军队招聘文职人员专业科目考情分析英语

2024年军队文职英语专业考试真题2024 Military Civilian English Major Exam QuestionsPart I: Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is designed to test your listening ability. There are 4 passages in this part. For each passage, you will hear the passage only once. After listening, answer the questions and complete the tasks in English.Passage 1Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the speech?2. According to the speaker, what are the key qualities of a successful leader?3. What advice does the speaker give to aspiring leaders?Tasks:1. Summarize the main points of the speech in your own words.2. Imagine you are a junior officer in the military. Write a short reflection on how you plan to develop your leadership skills based on the advice given by the speaker.Passage 2Questions:1. What is the topic of the conversation?2. Why does the man seem frustrated?3. What solution does the woman suggest to the man?Tasks:1. Summarize the main points of the conversation in your own words.2. Write a short dialogue between the man and the woman discussing the proposed solution. Use the phrases and vocabulary from the passage.Passage 3Questions:1. What is the purpose of the announcement?2. How many days is the event scheduled to last?3. What are participants required to bring with them?Tasks:1. Summarize the key information from the announcement.2. Imagine you are a participant in the event. Write a brief email to the organizer confirming your attendance and asking for clarification on one aspect of the event.Passage 4Questions:1. Who are the speakers?2. What is the main topic of their conversation?3. How does the woman feel about the man's suggestion?Tasks:1. Summarize the main points of the conversation in your own words.2. Write a short reflection on the conversation, analyzing the communication style of both speakers and suggesting ways they could improve their communication.Part II: Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is designed to test your reading ability. There are 5 passages in this part. Read each passage carefully and then answer the questions in English.Passage 1According to a recent study, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from depression. The study followed a group of participants over a period of six months, monitoring their exercise habits and mental health. The results showed a clear correlation between physical activity and mentalwell-being.Questions:1. What did the study find about the relationship between exercise and depression?2. How long did the study last?3. What can be concluded from the study's findings?Write a brief summary of the main points of the passage.Passage 2The role of women in the military has evolved significantly over the past few decades. Women are now able to serve in combat roles and hold leadership positions. However, there are still challenges that women in the military face, such as discrimination and sexual harassment.Questions:1. How has the role of women in the military changed in recent years?2. What are some of the challenges that women in the military still face?3. What can be done to address these challenges?Write a brief summary of the main points of the passage.Passage 3The military conducts regular training exercises to ensure readiness and preparedness for potential conflicts. These exercises involve a range of scenarios, from peacekeeping missions to large-scale combat operations. Participants are required to demonstrate their skills and teamwork in order to successfully complete the exercises.Questions:1. What is the purpose of the military training exercises?2. What are the different types of scenarios that the exercises involve?3. What is required of participants during the exercises?Write a brief summary of the main points of the passage.Passage 4The military has a strict code of conduct that all personnel are expected to follow. This code outlines the values and principles that guide the behavior of military members both on and off duty. Violations of the code can result in disciplinary action and even dismissal from the military.Questions:1. What is the purpose of the military code of conduct?2. What are some of the consequences of violating the code?3. Why is it important for military personnel to adhere to the code of conduct?Write a brief summary of the main points of the passage.Passage 5The military offers a range of educational opportunities for personnel to enhance their skills and further their careers. These opportunities include specialized training programs, online courses, and tuition assistance for higher education. By taking advantage of these opportunities, military personnel can advance their knowledge and expertise in their respective fields.Questions:1. What educational opportunities does the military offer to personnel?2. How can military personnel benefit from these opportunities?3. Why is it important for military personnel to continue their education and training?Write a brief summary of the main points of the passage.Part III: WritingTasks:1. Write an essay of at least 300 words on the topic of "The Role of Communication in the Military." Discuss the importance of effective communication in the military and provide examples of how communication can impact the success of military operations.2. Write a formal email to your commanding officer requesting permission to attend a training program. In your email, explain the reasons why you believe the training program will benefit you and how it aligns with your career goals.3. Imagine you are a military recruiter. Write a recruitment brochure targeting recent high school graduates. Highlight thebenefits of joining the military and the various career opportunities available to new recruits.Good luck with your exam!。

2019年军队文职人员统一招聘考试英语真题(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、语法与词汇(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ________ my worst fears that he was injured in a car acc ident.（分数：0.50）A.advocatedB.confirmed √C.promisedD.insured解析：A选项意为“提倡，拥护”；B选项意为“确认，确定”；C选项意为“允诺，许诺”；D选项意为“确保，保证”。

题目意为“我儿子昨夜没回家。

今早，警察来我家，________我最担心的是他在车祸中受伤。

”结合题意选择B项，使我确认了我最担心的。

故正确答案为B。

2.In an effort to ________ culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the natur e of culture.（分数：0.50）A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over √解析：A选项意为“动身，免于受罚”；B选项意为“通过，获得认可”；C 选项意为“度过（困难时期）”；D选项意为“克服，从······中恢复”。

题目意为“为了________文化冲突，我认为有必要了解文化的本质。

”结合文意选择D项，克服文化冲突。

故正确答案为D。

3.Tom likes swimming, but he doesn't like playing b asketball.________.（分数：0.50）A.So do I.B.So it is with me. √C.Neither do I.D.I do so, too.解析：A选项意为“我也是”，对肯定句作出回应；B选项意为“我的情况也是如此”，相当于it's the same with sb. 一般用于前面既有肯定句又有否定句的情况；C选项意为“我也不”，对否定句作出回应；D选项意为“我也这么做”。

2023军队文职社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind2.( ) is the defining properties of units like number，gender，case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words3.Australia can be divided into three big regions，which of the following is not included？( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau4.Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates，( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon5.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong？( )A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges，universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious，nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor’s degree6.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an7.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis，whose full name is ( ) Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents8.The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely9.The indigenous people in Australia are( )，which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.people from India10.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with11.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immune system，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance12.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons13.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/14.The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church( )A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly15.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only？( )A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher16.The National Day of Canada is( )A.July 1stB.June 1stC.October 1stD.July 3rd17.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified18.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion19.Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament？( )A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions20.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a（n）__________.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form21.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting22.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia23.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim24.I’ll work( )because I don’t want to let him down.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly25.Australia has several different climatic regions，from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental26.( ) are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.RootsB.StemsC.Affixespounds27.( ) refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion28.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compassfor orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment29.The capital city of Canada is( )A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa30.The“first Americans”are( )A.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos31.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease32.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed33.Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in ( ) the first half of the 18th century.A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic34.The shutters stood( )，and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely35.The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question，however，( )to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how36.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，7337.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles38.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，( )they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than39.Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryual40.The Hundred Year’s War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and( )A.the USB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia41.Death of a Salesman was written by ( )A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin42.What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area？( )A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth43.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.SonnetB.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay44.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular45.The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach，for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more46.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except( )A.the reunion of a large familying of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs47.The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly48.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons，and the dry season lasts from( ).A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October49.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent toB.consent withC.hatred ofD.admission of50.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is wormB.wearsC.WearingD.are worn51.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice，one should speak truthfully.A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity52.In which day is Halloween celebrated？( )A.5 NovemberB.31 OctoberC.17 MarchD.25 December53.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech54.Of Dickens′ novels，( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations55.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B考查美国的教育情况。

第1章语法◆时态和语态1.In the past50years,there_____a great increase in the amount of research_____ on the human brain.A.was (i)B.has been...to be doneC.was...doingD.has been...done【答案】D【解析】根据in the past50years判断，需用现在完成时。

过去分词短语和不定式都能做定语，但本句想表达的是已经做了的实验，因此应用过去分词表完成和被动，选项D 正确。

2.Before the first non-stop flight made in1949,it_____necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A.would beB.has beenC.had beenD.would have been【答案】C【解析】本句的时间状语为过去的某个时间点以前，所以要用过去完成时态。

3.If he had visited me in Beijing,I_____him to see the sights.A.had takenB.will takeC.would takeD.would have taken【答案】D【解析】句意：如果他在北京时来找我，我会带他去看风景。

根据句意，从句为过去完成时，主句应为过去将来完成时，即would have taken。

4.It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _____by about10%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising【答案】A【解析】句意：据报道，到这个月底，这个工厂的水泥产量将增加大约10%。

2023年度军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ( )A.John SteinbeckB.John WinthropC.John UpdikeD.John Cotton2.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion3.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed4.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened5.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？( )A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature，and devised a poetic style，free verseB.Emily Dickinson′s poems are usually long，exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouac′s On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society，and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece6.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury？( )A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck7.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，( )they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than8.The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly9.( )you start，you will never give up.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.WhileD.Once10.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.A.covered；fallingB.covered；fallenC.covering；fallingD.covering；fallen11.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived12.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular13.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted14.Don′t touch the corals with your finger，as they are very( )and easy to destroy！A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail15.The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence，( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed16.Washington D.C.is named after( ).A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them17.The first ten amendments，known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights18.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ( )A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene O′NeilD.Ernest Hemingway19.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech20.Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy21.The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ( )A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon22.I apologize if I( )you，but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended23.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada，there are two official languages in Canada，they are( )A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic24.In an effort to( )culture shocks，I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over25.Theodore Dreiser ′s works include the following EXCEPT ( )A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn26.Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds27.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ( )A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma28.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only？( )A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher29.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned30.My father often works( )into the night，which moves me( ).A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply31.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，7332.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a（n）__________.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form33.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles34.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting35.When did the Australian Constitution take effect？( )A.1 January，1900B.1 January，1901C.26 January，1801D.26 January，180036.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons37.The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question，however，( )to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how38.-Would you mind telling me your address？-Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates？( )A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner39.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair40.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic41.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read42.A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish43.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become44.Which one is the national sport of Canada？( )A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball45.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church46.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising47.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind48.The earliest invasion of England is that by( )A.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the Anglo Saxons49.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.SonnetB.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay50.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with51.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration？( )A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat52.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent( )，or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope53.Which play is not a comedy？( )A.A Midsummer Night ′s DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet54.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats55.The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except( ).A.MarylandB.South CarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado参考答案1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.D16.C17.A18.D19.B20.A21.B22.B23.C24.D25.D26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D31.C32.C考查语言学词素。

2023年军队文职人员招聘笔试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is ( ) calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronympounding2.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent3.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software( ).A.elementsB.sectionsponentsD.factors4.Of Dickens′ novels，( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations5.Theodore Dreiser ′s works include the following EXCEPT ( )A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn6.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent toB.consent withC.hatred ofD.admission of7.Which one is the national sport of Canada？( )A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball8.In an effort to( )culture shocks，I think it is necessary to know somethingabout the nature of culture.A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over9.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a（n）__________.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form10.( ) is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin11.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an12.Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy13.( )，domesticated grapes grow in clusters，range in color from pale green to black，and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries14.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified15.There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia，which one is the oldest party？( )A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party16.Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic17.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles18.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment19.Which play is not a comedy？( )A.A Midsummer Night ′s DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet20.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice，one should speak truthfully.A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity21.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting22.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only twoseasons，and the dry season lasts from( ).A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October23.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair24.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada，there are two official languages in Canada，they are( )A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic25.English consonants can be classified into stops，fricative，nasals ect.，in terms of ( )A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing26.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic27.Today is Children’s Day，you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly28.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived29.The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar30.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ( )A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene O′NeilD.Ernest Hemingway31.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read32.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off33.The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition34.Agressive courage and determination，and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original35.The semantic components of the word“gentleman” can be expressed as ( )A.+animate，+male，+human，+adultB.+animate，-male，+human，+adultC.+animate，+male，-human，+adultD.+animate，+male，+human，-adult36.A ( ) is not a sound，it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech37.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats38.In the Canadian parliamentary system，( )holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister39.( ) refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion40.The Hundred Year’s War between Britain and France was fought( ).A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145341.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury？( )A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck42.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the( ).A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above43.It( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )I found we had a lot in common.A.was until；whenB.was until；thatC.wasn’t；whenD.wasn’t until；that44.The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.sceneryB.sightC.scenendscape45.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，( )they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than46.NP and ( ) are essential components of a sentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.all of the above47.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，7348.Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway？( )A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise49.( )laid the foundations of English state.A.CeltsB.The Anglo-SaxonsC.The RomansD.The Normans50.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle？( )A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner51.He chose medicine but found，once again，some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragmentsmonsmentsD.specimens52.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned53.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim54.( )is Australia’s most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane55.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe参考答案1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D7.B考查加拿大国民运动。

2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录考试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，732.I just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it doesB.what he doesC.how it isD.what it is3.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising4.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting5.The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question，however，( )to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how6.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion7.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong？( )A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges，universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious，nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor’s degree8.I’ll work( )because I don’t want to let him down.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly9.The Financier was written by ( )A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser10.The“three arms of government” of Australia refers to the Parliament，the Executive Government and( )A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force11.Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated12.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative13.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind14.When did the Australian Constitution take effect？( )A.1 January，1900B.1 January，1901C.26 January，1801D.26 January，180015.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe16.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars17.The earliest invasion of England is that by( )A.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the Anglo Saxons18.( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin19.The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach，for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more20.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic21.When did the War of Independence of America break out？( )A.1775B.1812C.1861D.186322.In the Canadian parliamentary system，( )holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister23.Britain’s first permanent colony in Australia was founded in( ).A.1770B.1625C.1783D.178824.The poem“I Sought tell my love，Love that never told can be” violates among the ( ) Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner25.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified26.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned27.My father often works( )into the night，which moves me( ).A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply28.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in( )A.1875B.1862C.1900D.190129.The Hundred Year’s War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and( )A.the USB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia30.What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area？( )A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth31.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned32.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature？( )A.Dreiser′s Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame′s The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald′s The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain′s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn33.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is wormB.wearsC.WearingD.are worn34.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out35.The two main islands of the British Isles are( ).A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England36.( ) is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin37.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.SonnetB.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay38.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline39.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived40.( )with traditional contexts，the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.paredparingC.To Comparepare41.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been42.The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence，( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed43.The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar44.China is an agricultural country，therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic45.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the( ).A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above46.Looking like a common object，the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional47.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an48.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair49.Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme？( )A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]50.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent( )，or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope51.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats52.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede53.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only？( )A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher54.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia55.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off参考答案1.C2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.B考查美国的教育情况。

2023军队文职公开招聘笔试《英语语言文学》备考真题库学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting2.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars3.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed4.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only？( )A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher5.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived6.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising7.My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured8.In which day is Halloween celebrated？( )A.5 NovemberB.31 OctoberC.17 MarchD.25 December9.Of the fifty states，the smallest state in America is( )A.Rhode IslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana10.“Hen”is called“母鸡” in Chinese and“poule” in French.What design feature of language is reflected ( ) in the example？A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness11.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better12.Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech′s seven types of meaning？( )A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning13.The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church( )A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly14.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，7315.( )in the earth’s crust，the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply16.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned17.The first ten amendments，known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights18.The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition19.The smallest meaningful unit of language is ( )A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph20.( ) is the defining properties of units like number，gender，case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words21.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons22.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-Americanpoetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed23.( )is Australia’s most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane24.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent25.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature？( )A.Dreiser′s Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame′s The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald′s The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain′s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn26.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been27.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ( )A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma28.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic29.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment30.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular31.My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.panypanionC.accompanimentpassion32.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede33.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software( ).A.elementsB.sectionsponentsD.factors34.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/35.-Would you mind telling me your address？-Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates？( )A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner36.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted37.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church38.Washington D.C.is named after( ).A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them39.-It was an interesting exhibition，wasn′t it？-No，it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates？( )A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim40.The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ( )A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon41.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.A.covered；fallingB.covered；fallenC.covering；fallingD.covering；fallen42.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated43.( )you start，you will never give up.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.WhileD.Once44.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immune system，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance45.The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question，however，( )to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how46.The National Day of Canada is( )A.July 1stB.June 1stC.October 1stD.July 3rd47.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles48.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe49.Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language？( )A.Cultural transmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection50.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the( ).A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above51.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned52.The Hundred Year’s War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and( )A.the USB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia53.The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986，( )today it is barely growing.A.whereasB.even ifC.afterD.now that54.What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area？( )A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth55.English consonants can be classified into stops，fricative，nasals ect.，in terms of ( )A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing参考答案1.A2.C3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10.D11.A12.B13.A14.C15.A16.C17.A18.C19.B20.C21.A22.C23.B24.C25.A26.B27.B28.D29.A30.B31.A32.C33.C34.B35.C36.D37.D38.C39.C40.B41.B42.A43.D44.C45.A46.A47.A48.A49.D50.B51.C52.B53.A54.D考查加拿大地理概况。

绝密★启用前年公安现役院校士兵干部学员招生文化统考英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷第1至第9页，第n卷第10页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共65小题，共80分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。

1. A. again B. away C. asleep D. animal2. A. warm B. part C. farm D. card3. A. another B. some C. gone D. cover4. A. chicken B. chemistry C. chair D. check5. A. honest B. hotel C. help D. holiday第一节：单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. —Mary can' t finher pen.—Is the one on Jack ' s desk?A. herB. hersC. theirsD. ours7 In our city, _______ high school students want to serve in the army aftergraduation.A thousandB thousandsC thousand ofD thousands of8 This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ____new words in it. A few B a few 9It took me ______ hour and _____A a; aB the; a10 — What would you like to drink?— _____ , please. A Two orange C Two orange glasses11 — Do you remember ________ h e ca— Yes, by car.A howB when12 — Which shirt do you prefer, the red one or the yellow one?— _____ . I really don ’ t mind. A Neither B Either C None D All 13 Put the milk in the fridge, ___ i t will go bad easily.A soBbutC andD or14 How can you study in the living room while the other family members are talkingloudly? I think you need a __________ place. A cleaner B safer C quieter D smaller 15 _______ w eather it is! We can do nothing but stay at home watching T.V A What a goodBWhat badC How goodD How bad a16 — Come and join us if you have time, ____ ?— Certainly.A do youB don ’ t youC will youD didn ’ t you17 Please give me a _______ . I find it impossible to carry out the plan withoutyour help. A handB rewardC presentD lift18 — ______ will the bridge be completed?— In two months.A How longB How soonC How oftenD How muchC littleD alittlehalf to finish the work.C an; aD a; the B Two glasses for orange D Two glasses of orange me? C thatD if19 Your room is terribly dirty; you __ get it cleaned in two hours, otherwiseMum will be angry. A canB mightC mayD must20 — Does the officer always finish his work on time?— Yes, of course. He _____ l eaves today ’ s work for tomorrow.A oftenB onlyC neverD already21 — What ’ s that noise? Is the water still running?— Oh, I _____ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A forgotB would forgetC had forgottenD am forgetting 22 Look out! Don ’t get too close to the house __ roof is under repair. A whichB whatC whose23 — My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— ______ . Shall we go together? A So will I B So am I C So do I 24 Though I hadn ’ t seen Bob for ages, I ___ h im at once. A knewB learnedC realized25 — What do you think of the film?— Perfect. I have never seen ____ before.A a good oneB a better oneC the better one26 — You got lost on your way to the lake, didn’— Yes, we did and had to stop _____ the way.A askingB askC to ask27 — There is a hole in your bag.— I know. I amgoing to have it ___ .A mendB mendedC mending28 The fire was completely _________ shortly afterwards with the help of thefiremen.A put outB cut downC broken upD driven away 29 We met in the street though we hand ’ t planned to.A by the wayB by chanceC on purposeD on earth30. Mr. Smith has warned his daughter to be careful ____ the danger, but shedidn ’t listen to him. A onB forC toD of31. —Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to set out.— I ’ m sorry, but_I __ when to leave.A am not toldB don ’ t tellC wasn ’ t told Ddidn ’ tetllD whereD So I am D recognizedD the best one t you? D askedD to mend32.Mother as well as her friends to the SOS Childrens Village during theSpring Festival every year.A. goesB. goC. are goingD. have gone33.— Does your car need?—No, but you certainly need yours.A . to wash; washing B. to wash; to washC. washing; washingD. washing; to wash34.As no one is seriously hurt,is no need to call for a doctor.A . it B. there C. here D. that35.—Dad, I ' m afraid that I can ' t do it.— Take it easy, dar. You ' ll never know it you have a try.A . after B. since C. when D. until第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

考试交流群：331227626中公教育事业单位考试网2014年度解放军军队文职招聘考试笔试辅导资料汇总2014年度解放军军队文职人员招聘考试将于2013年12月15日进行，内容包括公共科目和专业科目，主要考核应聘人员的综合素质和专业基础。

公共科目为应聘人员共同考试科目。

专业科目分为哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、外国语言文学、历史学、理工学、农学、医学、图书档案学、艺术学、管理学等13类38个专业。

其中，管理学类为应聘非专业技术岗位人员考试的专业科目，其余为应聘专业技术岗位人员考试的专业科目。

公共科目和专业科目考试大纲可以通过军队人才网浏览和打印。

公共科目考试时间：2013年12月15日9:00-11:00;专业科目考试时间：2013年12月15日14:00-16:00。

2014年度解放军军队文职人员招聘考试笔试辅导资料汇总军队文职招聘考试数学科目考情分析：概率论与数理统计部分行测答题技巧：军队文职应试技巧行测知识题库:军队文职人员招聘备考数字推理练习题行测知识题库:军队文职人员招聘备考数学运算练习题公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考管理常识练习题二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考管理常识练习题一公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考刑法知识练习题二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考刑法知识练习题一公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习八公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习七公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习六公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习五公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考哲学知识练习题二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考哲学知识练习题一公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习四公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习三公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考文学常识练习题二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考文学常识练习题一公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考人文常识练习题二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考人文常识练习题一公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习二公共基础知识题库：军队文职人员招聘备考国防知识练习一。

2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招聘考试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia，which one is the oldest party？( )A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party2.Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme？( )A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]3.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off4.In the nineteenth century，Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind，( )for children in Boston，Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute5.( )，domesticated grapes grow in clusters，range in color from pale green to black，and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries6.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent7.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out8.When I was a little child，I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wideB.open widelyC.wide openD.opened wide9.The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague10.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons，and the dry season lasts from( ).A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October11.Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia？( )A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billed platypusD.Kangaroo12.A ( ) is not a sound，it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech13.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion14.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic15.What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area？( )A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth16.The phrase“boys and girls”is a(n)( )A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction17.Australia has several different climatic regions，from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental18.Conceptual meaning is not ( )A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation19.The poem“I Sought tell my love，Love that never told can be” violates among the ( ) Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner20.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed21.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an22.Looking like a common object，the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional23.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with24.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.hasterC.whichD.that25.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed26.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better27.I just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it doesB.what he doesC.how it isD.what it is28.The National Day of Canada is( )A.July 1stB.June 1stC.October 1stD.July 3rd29.The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly30.Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson′s poems？( )A.NatureB.Life and deathC.Love and marriageD.War and peace31.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle？( )A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner32.The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is ( ) calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronympounding33.( ) is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler YeatsD.T.S.Eliot34.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease35.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _____.A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted36.The indigenous people in Australia are( )，which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.people from India37.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech38.The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.sceneryB.sightC.scenendscape39.( ) is the defining properties of units like number，gender，case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words40.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons41.The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church( )A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly42.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair43.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived44.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative45.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is wormB.wearsC.WearingD.are worn46.-It was an interesting exhibition，wasn′t it？-No，it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates？( )A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim47.The capital city of Canada is( )A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa48.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/49.Which play is not a comedy？( )A.A Midsummer Night ′s DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet50.The Hundred Year’s War between Britain and France was fought( ).A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145351.( ) are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.RootsB.StemsC.Affixespounds52.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted53.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede54.The earliest invasion of England is that by( )A.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the Anglo Saxons55.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened参考答案1.AA项The Australian Labor Party 在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。

部队文职英语考试题型分析一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分，旨在测试考生对英文文章的理解能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，阅读理解部分通常包含多篇短文，每篇短文后附有若干道选择题，要求考生根据短文内容选择最合适的答案。

阅读理解的题材多样，包括说明文、议论文、新闻报道等，涉及内容广泛，要求考生具备快速阅读、理解大意、细节把握和推理判断等能力。

二、词汇语法词汇语法部分主要测试考生的词汇量和语法知识。

该部分通常包含单项选择题和改错题，要求考生根据句子的意思或上下文选择合适的词汇或判断句子中语法结构的正误。

在部队文职英语考试中，词汇语法部分的难度适中，要求考生具备扎实的英语基础知识和语言运用能力。

三、完形填空完形填空是一种综合性题型，旨在测试考生的词汇知识、语法结构和语篇理解能力。

该部分会给出一篇短文，其中含有若干个空格，每个空格后有若干个选项，要求考生根据短文内容和上下文语境选择最合适的选项。

在部队文职英语考试中，完形填空的难度通常较高，要求考生具备较强的语言综合运用能力。

四、翻译翻译部分主要测试考生的英汉互译能力。

该部分通常包括两道题目：一道是将英文句子或段落翻译成中文，另一道是将中文句子或段落翻译成英文。

翻译部分的难度较高，要求考生具备较强的语言转换能力和表达能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，翻译部分通常会涉及军事、政治等方面的内容，要求考生具备较强的专业背景知识和语言素养。

五、写作写作部分主要测试考生的英文表达能力。

该部分通常会给出一些话题或情景，要求考生根据要求写一篇短文，如议论文、说明文或应用文等。

写作部分的难度较高，要求考生具备较强的语言组织能力和表达能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，写作部分通常会涉及军事、政治等方面的内容，要求考生具备较强的专业背景知识和语言素养。

同时，写作部分还会注重考查考生的逻辑思维能力、批判性思维能力和创新思维能力等高阶思维能力。

2023年军队文职人员社会公开招聘《英语语言文学》考前自测题学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.English consonants can be classified into stops，fricative，nasals ect.，in terms of ( )A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing2.Conceptual meaning is not ( )A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation3.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with4.( )with traditional contexts，the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.paredparingC.To Comparepare5.In the Canadian parliamentary system，( )holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister6.( ) are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.RootsB.StemsC.Affixespounds7.The shutters stood( )，and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely8.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic9.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment10.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair11.The“first Americans”are( )A.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos12.( ) refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion13.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an14.The poem“I Sought tell my love，Love that never told can be” violates among the ( ) Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner15.It( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )I found we had a lotin common.A.was until；whenB.was until；thatC.wasn’t；whenD.wasn’t until；that16.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived17.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better18.( )you start，you will never give up.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.WhileD.Once19.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/20.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.SonnetB.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay21.A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish22.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease23.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted24.( )，domesticated grapes grow in clusters，range in color from pale green to black，and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries25.I apologize if I( )you，but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended26.The Hundred Year’s War between Britain and France was fought( ).A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145327.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/28.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed29.Death of a Salesman was written by ( )A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin30.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out31.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative32.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion33.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis，whose full name is ( ) Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents34.Of Dickens′ novels，( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations35.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede36.Australia can be divided into three big regions，which of the following is not included？( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau37.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned38.Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech′s seven types of meaning？( )A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning39.The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar40.Waiting for Godot is written by ( )A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.Oscar Widewrence41.His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.toB.withC.ofD.for42.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind43.Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament？( )A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions44.Of the fifty states，the smallest state in America is( )A.Rhode IslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana45.The Financier was written by ( )A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser46.( ) is the defining properties of units like number，gender，case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words47.The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is ( ) calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronympounding48.The National Day of Canada is( )A.July 1stB.June 1stC.October 1stD.July 3rd49.Among the following poets，who is NOT a lake poet？( )A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins50.( ) is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin51.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immune system，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance52.I just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it doesB.what he doesC.how it isD.what it is53.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe54.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ( )A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma55.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been参考答案1.B2.A4.A5.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。

2023年军队文职招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考真题库（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia？( )A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billed platypusD.Kangaroo2.( ) refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion3.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，( )they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than4.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic5.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind6.Theodore Dreiser ′s works include the following EXCEPT ( )A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn7.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immunesystem，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance8.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature？( )A.Dreiser′s Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame′s The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald′s The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain′s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn9.The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly10.Australia can be divided into three big regions，which of the following is not included？( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau11.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting12.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent( )，or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope13.The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986，( )today it is barely growing.A.whereasB.even ifC.afterD.now that14.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis，whose full name is ( ) Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents15.“X buys something from Y” and“Y sells something to X” are in a relation of ( )A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyplementary antonymyD.converse antonymy16.He chose medicine but found，once again，some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragmentsmonsmentsD.specimens17.English consonants can be classified into stops，fricative，nasals ect.，in terms of ( )A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing18.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/19.The Hundred Year’s War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and( )A.the USB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia20.My father often works( )into the night，which moves me( ).A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply21.( ) is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsernment22.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration？( )A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat23.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative24.In the nineteenth century，Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind，( )for children in Boston，Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute25.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede26.“Hen”is called“母鸡” in Chinese and“poule” in French.What design feature of language is reflected ( ) in the example？A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness27.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only？( )A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher28.What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled”？( )A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate29.Of the following books，( )is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d′UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break，Break，Break30.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars31.The first ten amendments，known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights32.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay33.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an34.The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church( )A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly35.Waiting for Godot is written by ( )A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.Oscar Widewrence36.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia37.Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson′s poems？( )A.NatureB.Life and deathC.Love and marriageD.War and peace38.Which play is not a comedy？( )A.A Midsummer Night ′s DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet39.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.A.covered；fallingB.covered；fallenC.covering；fallingD.covering；fallen40.The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except( ).A.MarylandB.South CarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado41.( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense42.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats43.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _____.A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted44.A ( ) is not a sound，it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech45.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened46.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising47.Agressive courage and determination，and( )spirit is inevitable for rapidsocial development.A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original48.The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.sceneryB.sightC.scenendscape49.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice，one should speak truthfully.A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity50.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular51.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair52.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease53.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons54.The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition55.Which one is the national sport of Canada？( )A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball参考答案1.BA项Emu（鸸鹋），C项Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和D项Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物2.C3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A14.D15.D16.D17.B18.C19.B20.D21.D22.B23.B24.D25.C26.D27.C28.A29.D30.C31.A32.B33.C34.A35.A36.C37.D38.D39.B40.D41.A42.B43.C44.A45.D46.A47.A48.A49.A50.B51.B52.B53.A54.C55.B考查加拿大国民运动。

2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.( )is a typical tone language.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.American EnglishD.English2.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury？( )A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck3.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats4.Looking like a common object，the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional5.NP and ( ) are essential components of a sentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.all of the above6.The two main islands of the British Isles are( ).A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England7.-Would you mind telling me your address？-Somewhere in the southern ofHandan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates？( )A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner8.The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence，( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed9.Of the fifty states，the smallest state in America is( )A.Rhode IslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana10.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising11.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted12.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened13.Although the teacher has explained to us，the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague14.Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language？( )A.Cultural transmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection15.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic16.The criterion used in IC analysis is ( )A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability17.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle？( )A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner18.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim19.Australia can be divided into three big regions，which of the following is not included？( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau20.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/21.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion22.Washington D.C.is named after( ).A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them23.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede24.Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech′s seven types of meaning？( )A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning25.The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar26.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software( ).A.elementsB.sectionsponentsD.factors27.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/28.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated29.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech30.( )laid the foundations of English state.A.CeltsB.The Anglo-SaxonsC.The RomansD.The Normans31.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed32.Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in ( ) the first half of the 18th century.A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic33.( )in the earth’s crust，the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply34.( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense35.The earliest invasion of England is that by( )A.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the Anglo Saxons36.Agressive courage and determination，and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original37.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned38.( )，domesticated grapes grow in clusters，range in color from pale green to black，and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries39.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia40.( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River41.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis，whose full name is ( ) Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents42.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.A.covered；fallingB.covered；fallenC.covering；fallingD.covering；fallen43.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular44.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？( )A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature，and devised a poetic style，free verseB.Emily Dickinson′s poems are usually long，exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouac′s On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society，and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece45.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice，one should speak truthfully.A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity46.My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured47.( )you start，you will never give up.A.Even ifB.If onlyC.WhileD.Once48.Don′t touch the corals with your finger，as they are very( )and easy to destroy！A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail49.He copied other people’s ideas in writing his new book，which is a kind of copywrite( )A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin50.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read51.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church52.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned53.“Hen”is called“母鸡” in Chinese and“poule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected ( ) in the example？A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness54.Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme？( )A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]55.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment参考答案1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A英国的全称为the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，观察选项可知，A项符合题意。

2023年度军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题库（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with2.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better3.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative4.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church5.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion6.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars7.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment8.Among the following poets，who is NOT a lake poet？( )A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins9.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out10.His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.toB.withC.ofD.for11.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech12.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair13.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the( ).A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above14.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived15.I apologize if I( )you，but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended16.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off17.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated18.What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled”？( )A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate19.Which play is not a comedy？( )A.A Midsummer Night ′s DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet20.The“three arms of government” of Australia refers to the Parliament，the Executive Government and( )A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force21.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis，whose full name is ( ) Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents22.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified23.A ( ) is not a sound，it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech24.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong？( )A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges，universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious，nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor’s degree25.Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament？( )A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions26.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.SonnetB.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay27.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned28.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe29.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in( )A.1875B.1862C.1900D.190130.( )is a typical tone language.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.American EnglishD.English31.There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia，which one is the oldest party？( )A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party32.( )is Australia’s most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane33.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature？( )A.Dreiser′s Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame′s The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald′s The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain′s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn34.Of the following writers，( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats35.I don’t think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned36.Which one is the national sport of Canada？( )A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball37.Australia can be divided into three big regions，which of the following is not included？( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau38.Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated39.The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition40.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle？( )A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner41.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/42.The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except( ).A.MarylandB.South CarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado43.Of the following writers，( )is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville44.Of Dickens′ novels，( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations45.Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy46.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada，there are two official languages in Canada，they are( )A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic47.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting48.The“first Americans”are( )A.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos49.( ) is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsernment50.The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague51.China is an agricultural country，therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic52.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，7353.The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely54.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immune system，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance55.Although the teacher has explained to us，the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague参考答案1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.A9.A10.B11.B12.B13.B14.C15.B16.A17.A18.A19.D20.A21.D22.C23.A24.B25.D26.B27.C28.A29.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。

2023年军队文职招聘笔试《英语语言文学》真题模拟训练（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.( )is a typical tone language.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.American EnglishD.English2.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease3.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived4.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted5.Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic6.Once environmental damage( )，it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has doneB.is to doC.doesD.is done7.Washington D.C.is named after( ).A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them8.The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned9.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C. /keit//feit/D./sai//sei/10.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off11.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular12.“Hen”is called“母鸡” in Chinese and“poule” in French.What design feature of language is reflected ( ) in the example？A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness13.( ) was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede14.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an15.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ( )A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma16.( ) is the defining properties of units like number，gender，case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words17.Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds18.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a（n）__________.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form19.The“first Americans”are( )A.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos20.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia21.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other for 15 years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion22.The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely23.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except( )A.the reunion of a large familying of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs24.When did the Australian Constitution take effect？( )A.1 January，1900B.1 January，1901C.26 January，1801D.26 January，180025.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software( ).A.elementsB.sectionsponentsD.factors26.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles27.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting28.Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson′s poems？( )A.NatureB.Life and deathC.Love and marriageD.War and peace29.I’ll work( )because I don’t want to let him down.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly30.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better31.Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway？( )A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise32.The success of Uncle Tom ′s Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author，( )，an immediate popularity.A.Harriet Beccher StoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving33.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline34.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated35.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury？( )A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck36.The answers to the problem，the scientists say，is to build up the immune system，which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance37.Waiting for Godot is written by ( )A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.Oscar Widewrence38.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ( )A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene O′NeilD.Ernest Hemingway39.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.A.covered；fallingB.covered；fallenC.covering；fallingD.covering；fallen40.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment41.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in( )A.1875B.1862C.1900D.190142.NP and ( ) are essential components of a sentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.all of the above43.( ) is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler YeatsD.T.S.Eliot44.The earliest invasion of England is that by( )A.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the Anglo Saxons45.Australia has several different climatic regions，from warm to( )andtropical.A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental46.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe47.( )laid the foundations of English state.A.CeltsB.The Anglo-SaxonsC.The RomansD.The Normans48.( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense49.The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained50.The criterion used in IC analysis is ( )A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability51.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is wormB.wearsC.WearingD.are worn52.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ).A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech53.Of Dickens′ novels，( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations54.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened55.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to( )A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church参考答案1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.C15.B16.C17.B18.C考查语言学词素。

2019年军队文职考试《专业科目》外国语言文学类英语试题一、语法与词汇。

根据题目要求，在选项中选出恰当的选项1My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house a nd my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A、advocatedB、confirmedC、promisedD、insured2In an effort to culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the n ature of culture.A、get offB、get byC、get throughD、get over3Tom likes swimming, but he doesn't like playing basketball. （）A、So do I.B、So it is with me.C、Neither do I.D、I do so, too.4My grandparents always enjoy the of their relatives.A、companyB、accompanimentC、companionD、compassion5And much of what I stumbled into by following my and intuition turned out to be pri celess alter on.A、determinationB、curiosityC、feelingD、imagination6The at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A、conventionB、confinementC、principleD、discipline7The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of .A、vagabondB、sabotageC、paradoxD、tachyon8The social workers tried to the juvenile delinquents.A、quarantineB、muddleC、rehabilitateD、indent9The scents of the flowers was to us by the breeze.A、interceptedB、detestedC、saturatedD、wafted10Tony stops him with news that a plane has over the Mojave Desert.A、blown downB、blown offC、blown upD、blown in11He remained calm even of such obvious danger.A、in the eventB、in the faceC、in disregardD、in defiance12Jack is so to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A、adverseB、anonymousC、indifferentD、casual13He may also need money to construct irrigation and improve his farm in other way s.A、vesselsB、routesC、pathsD、channels14My investment in that company can no longer be as a source of income.A、looked onB、insisted onC、reckoned onD、capitalized on15The injured in the tsunami gook care of by some medical teams.A、is takenB、are being takenC、are takingD、is being taken16The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country by the police each time.A、had been capturedB、being always capturedC、only to be capturedD、unfortunately captured17It was not until I came here I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its long history.A、whoB、thatC、whereD、before18that advance seems to be following advance on almost a monthly basis.A、so rapid is the rate of progress thatB、rapid as the rate of progress is thatC、so rapid is the rate of progress asD、rapid as the rate of progress as19There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot i n the driving school.A、mustn'tB、shan'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't20Sunburn can be just a heat burn.A、as serveB、severC、as severe asD、severe as二、基础常识。

军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目-18(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第一部分岗位能力一、言语理解与表达语句表达与阅读理解从题后所给四个选项中选出最符合要求的一项。

1.治污，要把问题给群众讲清楚。

群众不是专业人士，对空气、水、土壤等污染的认识比较简单。

人们意识到雾霾、污水、镉大米有害健康，却不知自己的衣食住行都在排放污染物；意识到治污需要技术，需要资金，却不知仅有技术、资金还不够，还得统筹兼顾，多部门协同，更得转变生产方式和生活方式。

把问题讲清楚，才能调动群众参与治污的积极性。

这段文字主要是说______。

• A.群众参与治污还未实现• B.群众对污染的认识不深刻• C.治污要让群众清楚相关问题• D.治污需要群众积极参与SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D2.不少地方推进城镇化抱着一种惯性思维，“政府意愿替代农民意愿”，农民沉默了。

一些政府部门一相情愿地认为，住楼房、进社区，农民还能不愿意?搞开发、建厂房，让农民变工人，他们还能不满意?于是，一些地方出现撤村并居热潮，甚至出现强拆强征现象，农民“被上楼”、“被城镇化”，引发了征地纠纷。

不少进城农民面临“回不去农村、融不进城市”的尴尬。

这样的城镇化是潜藏风险的城镇化，不可持续的城镇化。

这段文字意在说明______。

• A.城镇化过程中农民面临的问题• B.推进城镇化应多倾听农民的声音• C.目前的城镇化是潜藏风险、不可持续的• D.“政府意愿替代农民意愿”成了推进城镇化的惯性思维SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D3.浅层地温能是蕴藏在地表以下一定深度(一般小于200米)范围内岩土体、地下水和地表水中，一般低于25℃的热能。

其来源以太阳辐射为主，还有一小部分来自地心热量。

地球是一个巨大的热库，它的资源量非常丰富，其内部的总热能约为地球储存的全部煤炭所蕴含能量的1.7亿倍，具有经济价值的浅层地温能大约是现在全球能源消耗总量的45万倍。

据专家测算，我国地处北纬30°—42°的许多城市，地下近百米深度内，土壤中每年可采集的浅层地温能能量是目前国内发电装机容量的3750倍，地下水中每年可采集的浅层地温能能量也有2亿千瓦。