人教版高中英语必修二unit1单元检测

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1单元测试后附答案重点单词短语考核和能力提升一、单句语法填空（本大题共9小题，共18.0分）1. A stranger burst the door open，______shocked us all．2.______is known to us all，the rare vase dates back to the Ming Dynasty．3.The famous singer，______is from Britain，has a number of devoted fans in China．4.He bought me a valuable bike，______is worth more than 1，000yuan．5.We have got to the stage______the Internet plays an important part in our daily life．6.Do you still remember the summer holiday______we made a journey to Beijing．7.You look great as you are. You shouldn't be _______________（尴尬）about your weight.8.Our children go to the (本地的) schools.9.The way______he worked out the problem is worth considering．二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）APaper cutting is one of China’s most popular folk arts. Archaeological(考古学的) findings show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts---by using scissors of knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach flowers , mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.1.How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 yearsB. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 yearsD. About 2,700 years.2.People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _______ ?A. make them look more beautiful.B. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new year.D. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival.3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?.A. Two kinds of paper cutsB. Paper cuts are made by handC. Paper cuts are made by machineD. The process of making paper cuts.4.Paper cuts are usually about .A. Family members of the artistsB. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animalsD. things in our daily life.BHere's an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician，Liu Qian，discovered it，in front of an audience of millions at CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. Liu's magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again，and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan，Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States，Japan，South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people's love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (互动) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧)．“It's actually thinking rather than one's manipulation (操作) skills that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively，to make them appear more interesting.”Liu said.Liu Qian's success dated back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan，he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12，he won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest，which was judged by the great American magician，David Copperfield.Yet，Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur (业余的) magician in his spare time. However，his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To refine his performing skills，he has performed on streets，roads and fields for passers-by，policemen and farmers.“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds，”Liu said.1.The story is about ________.A. Liu Qian's experiences of becoming a great magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is2.People love to watch magic because ________.A. they can't figure out the secret of magicB. it makes them happyC. they love watching magicians make something impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art3.Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic hiscareer?A. He was interested in magic when he was young.B. He had won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn't find an acceptable job after graduation.4.From the story we know that ________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make moneyCThere are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A lime-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization，by 2020 there will be 1 billion，with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example，it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk？One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live，the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible，including during old age，to lessen the financial burden on the state.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries，certainly in Asia，older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily，which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes，attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is sure：there is no time to be lost.1.The proportion of older people________.A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesB. is one-seventh of the population in developing countriesC. will increase much faster in China than in FranceD. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 20202.According to the passage，which of the following are governments most worried about?A. The diseases and disability of older people.B. The longer life and good health of people.C. The loss of taxes on older people.D. The increasing respect for older people.3.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.A. be treated differently in different culturesB. enjoy a similar lifestyleC. be ignored as society changesD. be valued by the younger generations4.Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageingproblem?A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C. Providing free health care for sick older people.D. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problemB. population ageing is a hard problem，but it needs to be solved urgentlyC. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem三、单选题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）1.This is the house _____ I once lived in.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in which2.I am surprised that a company with the good _______ would produce such poor quality goods.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputationThe father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A. are likeB. is likeC. likeD. likes3.Some of us remain________ at our computer for hours every day，forgetting moving our body.A. seatingB. seatedC. satD. sit4．The scenery in the desert is quite different from _____ by the seaside.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which5.—As a teenager，our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.—________，but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A. So does heB. So he doesC. So should heD. So he should6.Have you found some information about that writer ______ you can use in your article.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which7.We pursue happiness，thinking one day we will find it. But_________ it by seeking it.A. rarely will we findB. rarely we will findC. rarely will find weD. rarely find we will8.________our manager objects to Tom's joining the club，we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After9．—I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.—________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I had hoped so.B. Really ？C. I'm glad you did.D. That sounds a good idea.10.What's the _______ of having a public open space where you can't eat, drink or evensimply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion11.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. Pity you weren't there.—I really should have gone with you but I ________ on some remaining problems.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. would have worked12.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining company，________as 3M .A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known13.That was really a splendid evening. It's years________ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 1. I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2. ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about build self-confidence and working toward a 4 .So it was with really great 5. that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6. my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds___14___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. AndI 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 18 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 20 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.1.A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved2. A. would B. could C. might D. should3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something4.A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance5.A. trouble B. satisfactionC. strengthD. disappointment6.A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt7.A. through B. from C. against D. before8. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand9. A. as B. once C. if D. while10. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt11.A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded12. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously13.A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons14.A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments15. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust16.A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty17.A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted18. A. pass over B. turn upC. bring inD. concentrate on19.A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud20.A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently答案和解析1.【答案】which【解析】答案：which 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入which，分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which．一个陌生人突然把门闯开，这使我们都惊讶不已．考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．2.【答案】As【解析】答案是As．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；as is known to us all众所周知；其中as是关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句，可以放在句首、句中或句末，故答案是As众所周知，这个稀有花瓶可以追溯到明朝．本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性；其次，关注所选词的形式的变化：如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式．如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等．3.【答案】who【解析】答案：who 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入who，分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词singer在从句中作主语，因是非限制性定语从句，用关系代词who．那位著名歌手，来自于英国，在中国拥有许多忠实的歌迷．考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．4.【答案】which【解析】答案：which 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入which，分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词bike在从句中作主语，用关系代词which．他给我买了一个贵重的自行车，它值1000多元．考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．5.【答案】where【解析】答案：where 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入where，分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词stage在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where．我们已到了互联网在我们的日常里起着重要的作用的地步．考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．6.【答案】when【解析】答案：when 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入when，分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词summer holiday在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when．你还记得我们去北京旅行的那个暑假吗？考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．7.【答案】embarrassed【解析】embarrassed。

单元综合测评(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What color is Jim’s hair?A．Black.B．Gray.C．Brown.2. How does the man suggest the woman go to the station?A．By bus.B．On foot.C．By taxi.3. What does the man think of Mary?A．Hard－working.B．Popular.C．Strong.4．When is the train leaving?A．At 10：15.B．At 10：30.C．At 10：40.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Their homework.B．A teacher.C．History.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．When will the man travel to Boston?A．In March.B．In April. C．In May.7．Why will the man go to Boston?A．To watch a sports event.B．To receive some training.C．To take part in a marathon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in history.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now saythat King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexicanfarmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen couldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

必修二Unit 1 单元综合检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a chemistry paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspaper.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer.B.A police officer.C.A café owner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit1单元测试卷（听力见作者文库视频）一、短对话 1．How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open?（ ） A ．15 minutes.B ．10 minutes.C ．20 minutes.2．What is the man going to do during the summer vacation?（ ） A ．Go camping.B ．Visit his parents.C ．Visit his friends in London.3．What is the woman doing?（ ） A ．Complaining.B ．Apologizing.C ．Arguing.4． Why did the woman call?（ ） A ．To ask to borrow some CDs.B ．To ask whether Bill can come to the party.C ．To pass on some information about the party. 5．What does the woman advise the man to do?（ ）A ．Be more careful.B ．Buy a new car.C ．Get his car checked. 二、长对话 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What is Linda famous for?（ ） A ．Painting.B ．Traveling.C ．Collecting stones.7．What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones?（ ）A ．Priceless.B ．Impressive.C ．Imaginative. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

第一单元测评(时间 :120 分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力 (共两节 ,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题 ;每题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

M:I ’ m not feeling so well.W:Get some rest and take these three times a day and you should feel better.If you don ’ t,come back and see me.1.Who is the man possibly talking to?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.His mother.答案 AM:I met Sam on the street today.W:Really?Did he say something about his sister?M:Yes.She ought to be leaving New York very soon,because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles.2.What do we know about Sam?A.His sister will leave for New York.B.His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C.He will leave New York.答案 BM:Are you sure you ’ ve corrected all the mistakes in the paper?W:Perhaps I’ d better read it through again.3.What is the woman going to do?A.Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B.Throw the paper away.C.Read the paper again.答案 CM:Does this bill belong to you?W:Oh,thanks.I ’ ve just lost five pounds.M:I ’ m glad that I ’ ve found the owner;otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found.4.Why does the woman thank the man?A.He lent her some money.B.He gave her a five-pound bill.C.He returned the lost money to her.答案 CM:We ’ d better hurry.I think that ’ s our flight.W:Have I got time to get a newspaper?M:Well,I don ’ t think we have time.W:All right,well,you take that bag,and I’ ll take this one.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At an airport.B.At a railway station.C.At a department store.答案 A第二节 (共 15 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话或独白。

必修二Unit1 单元自主检测一、基础词汇检查1.heritage n.2.clue n.3.app n.4.dam n.5.issue n.vt.6.document n.vt.7.download vt.n.8.republic n.9.archaeologist n.10.pyramid n.11.process n.vt.12.overseas adj.adv.13.exit n.vi.& vt.14.sheet n.15.parade n.vi.16.mirror n.17.roof n.18.dragon n.19.digital adj.20.image n.21.cave n.22.historic adj.23.quote vt.24.identify vt.25.n.山峰vt.爬上；骑上26.adj.以前的；（两者中）前者的27.n.抗议vi.& vt.反对；抗议28.vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠29.n.部；司；科30.prep.& adv.在（某段时间、距离或范围）之内31.n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试32.adj.值得做的；值得花时间的33.prep.各处；遍及；自始至终34.adv.（far的比较级）更远；35.n.意见；想法；看法36.n.对比；对照vt.对比；对照二、单句语法填空1.（2023·全国甲卷）The themes of （tradition）fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.2.The committee made a （propose）that the government should investigate the reason why so many wild animals disappeared.3.He was at a great （lose）, wondering where his future was.4.We met a （profession）archaeologist at the （enter）to the Great Pyramid, who explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.5.（promote）deep research into the writing system, the organisation （issue）a series of plans last week.6.（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）Seeing his figure （disappear）into thick evergreen forest,I felt relieved.7.It is of great importance to have a （balance）diet and avoid eating （process）food.8.The company, （establish）in 2000, （donate）a great deal to charity in the past years.9.I believe nothing could prevent you（from）（make）progress if you put your heart and soul into your study.10.Before she ended her speech, the scientist suggested that we should establish a committee of experts （preserve）the cultural heritage and prevent it from （harm）.三、阅读理解A（2024·河南六校联考）Welcome to the Palace MuseumOpen a Door—A journey into two dynasties, three epochsand six hundred years begins now.HighlightsThe Forbidden City, the center of imperial governance and family life, consists of various structures that were designed for specific functions.Each structure was built in accordance with the traditional Chinese architectural hierarchy and designed to reflect imperial power and authority.Opening HoursTuesday to Sunday，Closed Monday（Except National Traditional Holidays）national holidays, except the eve of the Chinese New Year.*The museum may be closed on irregular basis sometimes.The management of the museum apologizes for any inconvenience caused.*The Palace Museum does not sell tickets on the day of your visit.Please make arrangements in advance online.The Palace Museum is limiting the daily number of visitors to 40,000.Tickets*Students between 7 and 18, as well as undergraduate students （not including adult，continuing-education, or graduate students）, may purchase student tickets for 20 yuan per person during peak and low seasons with the use of a student ID card or letter of introduction from the*Visitors aged 60 and older may purchase half-price tickets with the use of their ID cards.*Children aged 6 and under may enjoy free admission.AddressThe Palace Museum4 Jingshan QianjieBeijing 100009China Information （8610）8500－74201.What are visitors required to do?A.Join a tourist group.B.Book tickets in advance.C.Enter before 15：30 in summer.D.Leave before 17：00 in winter.2.How much should a couple and their 16-year-old daughter pay to enter in July?Y 100.Y 120.Y 140.Y 180.3.What do we learn about the Palace Museum?A.It is open five days a week.B.It is open nine hours every day.C.It limits the number of visitors every day.D.Its low season is longer than high season.B（2024·西安联考）Qinqiang Opera is a local Chinese opera that mainly thrives in north China’s Shaanxi Province, as well as its neighboring regions in Northwest China, like Gansu and Qinghai provinces and the Ningxia Hui and Xinjiang Uygur autonomous regions.It boasts the most ancient, affluent and largest musical system of all Chinese operas.It was added to China’s list of intangible heritage items in 2006.The opera first originated from local folk songs and dance forms in the Yellow River Valley of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces —the birthplaces of Chinese culture.According to historical records, the opera first appeared in the Qin Dynasty （221－206 BCE）, experienced great refinement in the Han Dynasty （206 BCE－220 CE）, flourished in the Tang Dynasty （618－907）,was formally integrated as an opera form in the Yuan Dynasty （1271－1368）, matured in the Ming Dynasty （1368－1644）and became widespread in the Qing Dynasty （1644－1911）.Its time-honored history has endowed Qinqiang with a reputation as the forefather of Chinese operas.Its repertoires usually feature such themes as anti-aggression wars, the fight between the loyal and the treacherous and the struggles against oppression, as well as a number of other topics of strong human interest that reflect the honest, diligent, brave and upright characteristics of the localQinqiang is also one of the earliest operatic musical systems to reflect the emotions of human beings, which has greatly influenced other operatic forms. During the Qing Dynasty, Qinqiang Opera entered Beijing and directly affected the formation of Peking Opera.Qinqiang Opera thrived during the reign of Emperor Qianlong （1736－1795）.There are generally two kinds of arias （唱腔）in Qinqiang Opera: huan yin （joyous tune）and ku yin （sad tune）.Each type is used in accordance with the plots and figures.Qinqiang performances are characterized by a simple, bold, exquisite and penetrating, yet exaggerated style.The roles are categorized into 13 types, namely, four types of sheng （male roles in traditional Chinese opera）,six types of dan （female characters）,two types of jing （painted-face characters）,and one type of chou（clown）.4.What’s the second paragraph mainly about ?A.The history of Qinqiang.B.The popularity of Qinqiang.C.Why Qinqiang is influential.D.How Qinqiang was created.5.What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Being not kind.B.Being not brave.C.Being not faithful.D.Being not diligent.6.What do we learn about Qinqiang?A.It has twelve kinds of roles.B.It has a history of over 2,200 years.C.It has been influenced by Peking Opera.D.It was the most popular in the Ming Dynasty.7.In which column of a website will we most probably read this text?A.Culture.B.Society.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.四、阅读七选五（2024·临汾模拟）The Old Summer Palace, called Yuanmingyuan in Chinese, was once known as the“Garden of Gardens”“Versailles of the East”and a“Wonder of Human Civilization”.Covering about 350 hectares, the imperial complex of palaces and gardens is located in the northwest suburbs of Beijing, next to the Summer Palace.8，during the reign of Emperor Kangxi. But it took five Qing emperors about 150 years to complete the palace, turning it into the largest imperial landscape garden in the world in the mid-19th century.9, namely, the Yuanmingyuan or the Garden of Perfect Brightness, the Garden of Eternal Spring and the Elegant Spring Garden.The builders of the complex combined the features of the traditional Chinese imperial gardens and other distinctive gardens all around the country, particularly, the exquisitely designed gardens in areas south of the Yangtze River.Upon its completion, the complex boasted more than 150 ethereal man-made scenes and several hundred buildings. It housed thousands of Chinese artworks, treasures, rare copies of literature and priceless antiquities.10.In 1860, the “Wonder of Human Civilization” was looted （抢劫）and destroyed by British and French troops in an invasion into the Qing capital during the Second Opium War （1856－1860）.11.The Chinese government has placed the Old Summer Palace on a list of key cultural sites under special protection. A great deal of money has already been spent on preserving and repairing some of the destroyed buildings and scenes in the gardens.12.Also, there have been debates among Chinese government departments, historians, architects and scholars on whether and how to rebuild the Old Summer Palace.A.The initial construction began in 1707B.It’s difficult to build the Old Summer PalaceC.Yuanmingyuan is only one of the three gardensD.The Old Summer Palace was made up of three gardensE.It was then also famous as one of the top art museums in the worldF.Today, the ruins of the gardens attract thousands of visitors every yearG.Within three days, the vast imperial complex was burned to the ground。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语·必修2(人教版)第一单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)1．Firefighters were called when a gas tank________(爆炸) in the back yard of a house on Chunhui Road.答案：exploded2．Peter has done a great deal of________ (设计) work on the new city hall.答案：design3．It was kept in a________(奇特的) case in my room.答案：fancy4．There is clear________ (证据) that somebody has been living here.答案：evidence5．She________ (挑选) a green silk dress for the party last week.答案：selected6．There was no d________that Xiaoming will win the race.答案：doubt7．The ship hit a rock and s________to the bottom of the ocean.答案：sank8．It's a wonder that the little boy s________ the big earthquake without water and food.答案：survived9．Reference books should not be r________ from the reading room.答案：removed10．At Christmas we usually d________ our living room with colored paper and lights.答案：decorate二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)1．Without much money，Andy had to go ________a cheap hotel.答案：in search of2．The country has been________with its neighbor for two years.答案：at war3．How shall we ________ the matter?答案：deal with4．His behavior________ great praise.答案：was worthy of5．I ________ go swimming on Saturdays but now I don't.答案：used to6．He bought her a gold watch ________her kind help.答案：in return for7．This book________ me，not you.答案：belongs to8．The little boy ________ his toy car，but couldn't put it together.答案：took apart9．All the teachers and students ________ her because of what she has done for others.答案：thought highly of10．The restaurant will be closed in________a year.答案：less than三、用本单元所学短语翻译下列句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．我爷爷不到18岁时就成了一名工人。