最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元检测题及答案-精编试题Unit 1 Cultural relics单元检测题2I. 单项选择(15分)1. The painting we had thought to be of great ______ turned out tobe________.A. value;valuableB. value;valuelessC. valuable;valuelessD. valuable; of value2. After the traffic accident, no one _______ except a few people who were badly injured.A. surviveB. survivedC. was survivedD. was surviving3. There’s no doubt _______ international cooperat ion is the key to ______ withcybercrime.(网络犯罪)A. whether; doingB. that; dealingC. whether; doD. that; do4. The countries have been ______ for more than a century.A. at restB. at warC. at tableD. at school5. What he did _______ what he said moved us.A. more thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. no more than6. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which______ the group of developed countries.A. belonging toB. was belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to7. A group of soldiers went into the woods ________ the missing pilot.A.search forB. search ofC. in search ofD. search8. _____ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. AsB. whichC. ItD. What9. He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.A. wayB. surpriseC. wonderD. matter10. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.A. whichB. into whichC. of whichD. from which11. You’d better not _______ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.A.take apartB. take awayC.take outD. take in12. I was _______ by what had happened.A.ShockedB. ShockingC.shockD. Shocks13. He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him __________.A.in turnB.by turnsC.in returnD.in answer14. Alexander tried to get his work __________ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. Recognized15. The film is well worth _______.A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. of being seenII．完形填空(20分)It took George quite a while to find a __16__ place for his car and in the end hehad to leave it in a narrow street, __17__ from the dentist’s. As he got out, he glancedat his __18__ . His appointment（约会）was at five and he still had twenty minutes to__19__ . He crossed into the square and__20__ on a bench, partly to __21__ the lastof the afternoon sun, __22__ to calm his nerves （神经）. He hated these visits __23__the dentist（牙医）.As he sat there, watching the children at play and __24__ to the oldwomen talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come outof the __25__ where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon __26__ ofsight. George __27__ in his pockets for the keys: They were not there.“My car!” hecried __28__ a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ranacross the__29 __and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen—butthen he discovered it concealed（被隐藏）__30__ a large one. He was relieved （使宽慰）to find his __31__ , still in his car. By the time he reached the dentist’s it wasalready five. “I had rather an odd (奇特的) __32__ ,” he said to the dentist to explainhis __33__ . “I thought my car had been __34__ .”“It’s quite __35__ sir,” said thedentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”16. A. leaving B. parking（停车） C. wide D. special17. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near18. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place19. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor20. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down21. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive22. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for23. A. by B. of C. to D. with24. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened25. A. car B. place C. street D. way26. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost27. A. looked B. felt C. found D. searched28. A. with B. at C. in D. by29. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench30. A. with B. behind C. after D. in31. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card32. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience33. A. hate B. reason C. lateness D. car34. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there35. A. true B. good C. often D. all rightIII. 阅读理解（共24分）ASome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had abroken leg.I didn’t think there would be any difficul ty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair onthe floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.”Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it wil l be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, sud denly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.36. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer .A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair37. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeperA. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the writer38. How much did the writer pay?A. ￡5.B. ￡7.C. ￡20.D. ￡27.39. From the text, we can learn that the writer was .A. honestB. carefulC. smartD. funnBHave you ever set a goal for yourself, like getting fit or being picked for a team? Like lots of people, maybe you started out doing great, but then lost some of that drive and had trouble getting motivated (激励) again. Everyone struggles with staying motivated and reaching their goals. Just look at how many people go on diets, lose weight, and then gain it back again!Check in with your goal.It helps if you write down your small goals in the same way you wrote down your big goal. That way you can follow what youneed to do, check off tasks as you finish them, and enjoy knowing that you’re moving toward your big goal. If you’re feeling weak on willpower, you can look at your list to help you change!Go on with your goal if you slip up (出差错).If you slip up, don’t give up. Forgive yourself and make a plan for getting back on road. Pat yourself on the back for everything you didright. Don’t beat yourself up, no matter how far off track you get. Most people slip up when trying to make a change —it’s a natural part of the process.Share with a friend.Another way is having supportive people around you. Having a goal partner can make all the difference in times when you d on’t feel motivated. If you’re not getting support from someone when you really need it, you may need to take a break from that friendship and make friends with people who want to help you succeed.Don’t give up!Ending an unhealthy behavior or creating a new, exciting one is all about taking responsibility (责任) for our lives. Finding the motivation to do it isn’t easy, but it is always possible. Y ou can stay motivated by writing down your goals, sticking to your plan, and reminding yourself of what led you to set your goal in the first place. Change is exciting —we’d all be very bored without it.Good luck in reaching your goals!40. The underlined word “drive” in the first paragraph refers to ______.A. the wish to achieve a goalB. the need to have great energyC. the pressure to drive fastD. the strong energy to drive41. If a person slips up, the author thinks of it as ______.A. strangeB. naturalC. necessaryD. wrong42. What is the advice for staying motivated?A. To set a big goal in the first place.B. To share a goal with your friend.C. To divide your goal into small ones.D. To make a plan for changing your goal.43. The passage is mainly about how to ______.A. help your friend succeed at lastB. set a big goal and reach itC. deal with a friend who offers no supportD. keep motivated to achieve your goalCFew buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created.The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband who’s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth — she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. Andafter her death, he decided to build the world’s greatestmonument ever built, for love.He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jeha n’s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place.Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan’s luck was about to change ... In 1658, just four years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal.44. The Taj Mahal was built for ______.A. MumtazB. ShahC. Mumtaz or ShahD. Mumtaz and Shah45. The Taj Mahal was completed in ______.A. 1658B. 1662C. 1654D. 166546. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage?A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband.B. She gave important advice to her husband.C. She asked her son to imprison his father.D. She planned to build the world’s great est monument.47. Which of the following is TRUE about Shah Jehan?A. He was killed by his own son.B. He lost his power as a result of the Taj Mahal.C. He put his own son into prison.D. He hoped to be buried together with his wife.DOften considered as “The Lost City of the Incas”, Machu Picchu is probably the most familiar symbol of the Inca Empire (印加帝国). It was built around the year 1450, but abandoned (遗弃) a hundred years later, at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Forgotten for centuries, the site was brought to worldwide attention in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian. Since then, Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction. It was announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. But it has recently come to light that the site may have been discovered and robbed secretly as early as in 1867 by a Ger-man businessman, Augusto Berns.7,000 feet above sea level and located on a small hilltop betweenthe Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city rises above the Urabamba Valley below. Separated into three areas —farming, urban, and religious (宗教的) —the structures are arranged so that the function (功能) of the buildings matches the form of their surroundings. The agri-cultural terracing and ditches (梯田和沟渠) take advantage of the natural slopes (斜坡); the lower areas contain buildings occupied by farmers and teachers, and the most important religious areas are located atthe crest of the hill, over-looking the fresh green Urabamba Valley thousands of feet below.Hikers, tourists, and the early explorers describe similar emotions as they climb their way through the Inca Trail. Many call the experience magical and say the area creates a wonderful green paradise, making it a must for anyone who travels to Peru.48. Augusto Berns was said to ______.A. report his find to the government at the first timeB. be the first one who discovered the ruins of Machu PicchuC. help make Machu Picchu a UNESCO World Heritage SiteD. work together with Bingham on research about Machu Picchu49. Machu Picchu became an important tourist attraction after ______.A. Hiram Bingham found the ruinsB. Spanish conquered the Inca EmpireC. it was named a UNESCO World Heritage SiteD. Augusto Berns’s work was known to the public50. The underlined word “crest” in the second paragraph can be best replaced by ______.A. bottomB. centreC. valleyD. topIV．单词填空（每空1分，共10分）1. Can I buy lunch for you __________ (作为报答) for your help?2. This vase is valued __________(少于) 40 dollars.3. John mentioned several judges’names, but he didn’t ____________(评价高) them.4. There is no d_______ that he will get the first prize.5. Pandas are a kind of r_______ animals.6. That dictionary isn’t mine; it b_______ to the library.7. She is an able girl and she d_________ all her dresses.8. He bought me a v_________ diamond ring as a birthday present.9. The great hall was d_________ with flowers.10. That novel isn’t w________ reading.V．短文改错（每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
