2019年贵州省三州(黔南、黔西南、黔东南)联考中考英语试题(含答案解析)

2019年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall weB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空．从A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）31．（10分）Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera．It（31）after 1790and has a history of（32）200years．Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There（33）main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera（34）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels．The people in the stories usually can't agree（35）each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and （36）．Sometimes they are frightened and worried．Then they find a way to make（37）with each other．Everyone is usually happy（38）．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture．In China it used to be popular with old people （39）young people didn't like it very much．However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays．And more people around the world（40）Beijing Opera's special singing，acting and facial paintings．31．A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、came over 32．A、over B、in C、on D、during 33．A、five B、four C、three D、two34．A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、was filled with 35．A、on B、at C、to D、with36．A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone37．A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38．A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at the beginning 39．A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while 40．A、are learning about B、were learning about C、are learning from D、learned from．四、Ⅳ、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）41．（10分）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．It's a good job most of the time．I meet a lot of people．I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day．I live twenty miles outside London．I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning．One night I was taking a woman home from a party．She had her little dog with her．When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her keys．So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window．I waited and waited．After half an hour of ringing the bell，I decided to find out what was going on．I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window．Two policemen happened to be passing by．They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down．She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．41．How many years has the man been a taxi driver？A、Five years．B、Ten years．C、More than ten years．D、Less than ten years．42．Why didn't the driver work during the day？A、To make more money．B、To climb into the house．C、Because he was lazy．D、There was too much traffic．43．What happened to the woman？A、She lost her way．B、She lost her keys．C、She lost her dog．D、She couldn't find her husband．44．Why didn't the woman come back for her dog？A、She was afraid of the thief．B、She had no money．C、She had forgotten all about it．D、She didn't like the dog．45．How long did the driver work every day？A、Eight and half an hours．B、Eight hours．C、Nine hours．D、Eight and half an hour．46．（10分）Now，I'm studying in the US．I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam．One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look．In my country，all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school．Boys aren't allowed to have long hair．Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails（指甲）．Another difference is about the rules for parents．In Vietnam，when we begin a new school year，our parents have to go to a meeting in our class．If they don't go to that meeting，their children won't have a grade or a report card from school．However，in the US，there aren't such strict rules above．In Vietnam，a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday．When the bell rings，the students just sit in their own classroom．They can't move to a different one，but students can in the US．In Vietnam，students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18．But in the US，many students work after school．This helps them make money．More importantly，this helps them become more independent．They're able to do things by themselves in their own way，withoutasking other people for help．46．Where does the writer come from？A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47．What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country？A、To keep their hair long．B、To have long nails．C、To color their hair．D、To color their nails．48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"？A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49．Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage？A、They have five classes a weekday．B、They can go to work under eighteen．C、They should wear uniforms at school．D、When the bell rings，they can't move to a different classroom．50．We can learn that from the passage．A、In the US，students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students．B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes．C、At the end of a school year，parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting．D、In America，all students go to work after school．51．（10分）Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day tracks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets，bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away，some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later，grassmay be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally，a house or a school may be built there，and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus，which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．51．What's the main idea of the article？A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．B、To explain the need for rubbish collection．C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish．D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish．52．We can usually read the article in．A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53．What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article？A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54．The food parts of rubbish can be used again．A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55．How should we do with a used metal box in the passage？A、By throwing it away．B、By putting it in earth．C、By burning it off．D、By reusing and recycling it．五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70 分）Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式．（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'（经验）of teaching．57．W is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good．（飞行员）59．It is raining h outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．六、Ⅵ、句型转换．61．She must be a doctor，？（完成反意疑问句）62．China has a population of 1.37billion．（对划线部分提问）the population of China？63．It took him one and a half hours to finish the task．（变成同义句）He one and a half hours the task．64．Now，more and more foreigners speak Chinese well．（变为被动语态）Now，Chinese by more and more foreigners well．65．I find it difficult to learn physics．（变成复合句）I find to learn physics．七、Ⅶ、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）Paul：Hi，Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow？Nick：I have no idea．And you？Paul：I want to see a movie．How about going with me？Nick：（66）But I hear there is a talk at 8：00in the Sea Hall．Paul：What's the talk about？Nick：The history of music．（67）Paul：Me，too．（68）Nick：That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie．Paul：By the way，my sister likes music，too．（69）Nick：Sure．（70）Paul：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7：30，OK？Nick：OK．See you!Paul：Bye．A．But where and when shall we meet？B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Sounds great．D．I love music so much．E．How about you？F．Why not go to the talk together？G．Which one do you like better？八、Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）71．（10分）say，friend，water，invent，understand，success，retell71．The flowers in the garden need now．72．The teacher is very to us．73．She was asked the story again．74．He is one of the greatest in the world．75．I know little English．So I can't make myself in America．九、Ⅸ、书面表达．（共30分）76．（30分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2019年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80 分）Ⅰ、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分）1．﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣（）A．Nice to meet you，too！ B．How do you do？C．Hello! D．Good morning!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴．﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴．"．A 见到你我也很高兴．B你好C你好．D早上好！结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you，too！固定搭配．答案是A．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．2．﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late．﹣﹣（）A．That's right B．I don't knowC．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了．﹣﹣没关系．"．A那是好的．B 我不知道．C没关系．D不客气．结合语境"对不起我迟到了"，应该说"没关系"．答案是C．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．3．﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu？﹣﹣．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I am notC．Sorry，he isn't in D．I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好！你是刘先生吗？﹣﹣对不起，他不在．"．A 是的．我是．B不，我不是．C对不起，他不在．D我是刘先生．这是打电话的用语，如果是，就说speaking，请说话．如果不是可以说"对不起，他不在"．答案是C．其它不符合．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．4．﹣﹣What's the weather like today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Sunday B．It's sunny C．I hope so D．Thanks【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣很晴朗．【解答】答案：B根据"What's the weather like today"可知，这里在询问天气．A 今天星期日；B 晴天；C 我希望如此；D 谢谢．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5．﹣﹣What's the date today？﹣﹣．（）A．It's Monday B．It's June26thC．It's cloudy D．It's half past eleven【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号？﹣﹣6月26日．【解答】答案：B根据"今天是几号？"可知，此处在询问日期．A 星期一；B 6月26日；C 多云；D 十一点半．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项6．﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣．（）A．OK B．I want to buy a sweaterC．I'm fine D．I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢？﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：B根据"What can I do for you？"可知，这里为购物用语．A 好的；B 我想买一件毛衣；C 我很好；D 恐怕我不可以．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项7．﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣．（）A．Of course not B．No，you don'tC．That's right D．It's a pleasure【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗？﹣﹣当然不了．【解答】答案：A根据"Do you mind my opening the window？"可知，此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗？A 当然不了；B 不是；C 那是对的；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项8．﹣﹣Please don't park here．﹣﹣．（）A．Never mind B．Sorry，I won'tC．Thank you very much D．It doesn't matter【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车．﹣﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】答案：B根据"Please don't park here"可知，他的车停错地方了．A 没关系；B 抱歉，我不会了；C 非常感谢；D 没关系．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项9．﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen？﹣﹣．（）A．He is my father B．A cookC．He is from China D．A cooker【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣厨房的人是做什么的？﹣﹣厨师．【解答】答案：B根据"What is the man in the kitchen？"可知，这里在询问别人的职业．A 他是我的爸爸；B 厨师；C 他来自中国；D 厨具．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项10．﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital．﹣﹣．（）A．She is fine B．My godC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I hope so【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的奶奶生病住院了．﹣﹣听到这个消息我很抱歉．【解答】答案：C根据"My grandma is ill in hospital．"可知，此处应该对别人不好的消息表示同情．A 她很好；B 我的天；C 听到这个消息我很抱歉；D 我希望如此．只有C符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、Ⅱ、单项选择（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）A）从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．She is university student．She studies in university．（）A．the，the B．an，the C．an，a D．a、the．【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"她是一所大学的学生．她在这所大学学习．"．第一个空，表示泛指"一所大学"，university是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．第二个空，表示特指"这所大学"用the．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．12．The Dragon Boat Festival was this year．（）A．June the ninth B．nine，JuneC．the ninth July D．nine，July【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】今年端午节是6月9日．【解答】正确答案：A．句意是"今年端午节是6月9日？"，日期应用序数词，则可排除BD，C项表述错误，应是the ninth of July，故选择A．【点评】本题考查日期表达，基础题，掌握基日期表达的基本用法，再根据题干进行选择．13．The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening．（）A．on，in B．in，on C．at，on D．in，in【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"那个老人在一个寒冷的晚上到达了北京．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"到达北京"，应该用arrive in Beijing，第二个设空处具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．14．Is there in today's newspaper？（）A．something important B．anything importantC．important something D．important anything【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】今天的报纸上有重要新闻吗？【解答】答案：B；根据形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，排除CD；另外，something用在肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句中，该句是一个一般疑问句，故something变成anything，故选B．【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意形容词修饰不定代词放在其后．15．Who is one，Tom or Jack？（）A．the taller B．the tall C．the tallest D．tall【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】汤姆和杰克谁更高？【解答】答案：A．结合后面的Tom or Jack两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里加上the特指，故答案是A．【点评】比较级前通常不加冠词，在以下几种情况下需要加定冠词the．（1）当要特指两者中"较（更）…"时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one．如：Tom is the taller of the twins．This dictionary is the more useful of the two．在两本词典中，这本更有用．Mary was the more beautiful of the two．玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的．（2）用于"the+比较级，the+比较级"，表示"越…越…"．如：The more，the better．越多越好The sooner，the better．越快越好．16．﹣﹣will you come back？﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你多久后回来？﹣﹣我八天后回来．"．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，指时间时用for+一段时间来回答．How much多少钱．how often多久，对频率提问．根据回答"八天后"．答案是C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．17．﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl．﹣﹣．（）A．So is she B．So she is C．So does she D．So she does【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩．﹣﹣她确实是．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据Lucy is quite a lovely girl，可知露丝是一个非常可爱的女孩，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词，so引导的句子还用be动词，应该是so she is；故选B．【点评】此题考查的是so+倒装句，它与so+陈述句的结构所表达的意义完全不同．So+陈述句，表示"肯定，赞同前面说过的话"，指的是一件事．所以我们在完成此类题目时，一定要区别其应用18．Nancy for five years．（）A．was dying B．has diedC．died D．has been dead【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】南希已经去世五年了．【解答】答案：D．结合for five years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语Nancy三单，故has，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be dead，be的过去分词been，故答案是D．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．19．There two sofas and a table in her room．（）A．have B．is C．are D．was【考点】I6：there be 句型．【分析】有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"有两个沙发和一张桌子在她的房间里．"．there be 句型"有"的意思．be动词的单复数取决于临近主语的单复数．根据sofas可知是复数形式．因此用be动词复数are．答案是C．【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，be动词单复数应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即"就近原则"，要结合语境选择正确答案．20．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow？（）A．whether B．if C．that D．when【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？【解答】答案：A．根据it will rain or not tomorrow放在tell 之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据题干可知，本句的意思是你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？引导词"是否"是if和whether．whether 经常与or not连用，而if不能．故选A．【点评】完成本题必须根据前后句的关系，来确定引导词；另外，应熟悉这几个词的用法．21．He is the boy name is Jack．（）A．that B．whose C．who D．when【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】他是一个名叫Jack的男孩．【解答】答案：B 句中name is Jack修饰名词boy，是一个定语从句；从句中可数名词name 没有限定词，要用表示所属关系的关系词whose来引导，相当于the boy's name．故选B．【点评】定语从句是一类比较重要的复合句．定语从句关系词的选择要根据从句的结构来确定，从句如果缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词；从句结构如果完整，要用关系副词．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．22．I can't remember the place I lived many years ago．（）A．that B．which C．where D．/【考点】99：关系副词．【分析】我不记得我多年前住过的地方．【解答】答案：C．考查关系副词．句意"我不记得我多年前住过的地方"．A那个．B哪个．C 哪里．D/．这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，表示地点，用where引导．答案是C．【点评】考查关系副词．定语从句要明确先行词，然后再选中合适的关系副词引导从句．结合语境完成试题．23．﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣．（）A．He has been to Shanghai B．He has been in ShanghaiC．He has gone to Shanghai D．He have been to Shanghai【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你的爸爸在哪儿？﹣﹣他去了上海．【解答】答案：C根据"Where is your father？"可知，此处在询问爸爸在哪儿．has been to，表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来；has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在．所以此处"has gone to"符合语境，故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项24．Do you know ？（）A．when he will graduate from the collegeB．when will he graduate from the collegeC．when was he graduate from the collegeD．when did he graduate from the college【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】你知道他什么时候大学毕业吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BCD．选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的语序要求．故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！25．Let's go shopping，？（）A．will you B．won't you C．shall you D．shall we【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】我们去购物吧，好吗？【解答】答案：D．考查反意疑问句．句意"我们去购物吧，好吗？"．let's开头的祈使句变反意疑问句用shall we．let us开头的用will you．结合Let's，可知，答案是D．【点评】考查反意疑问句．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you．let's开头的用shall we．还有其它用法要掌握．B）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．There are many trees on both sides of the street．（）A．every side B．all sides C．each sides D．each side【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：街道两边有很多树．【解答】答案：D 本题there be 句型，表示有的意思；both表示两者都，街道有两边，故both sides用复数形式；each每一个，后接单数名词，both sides表达的意思与each side相同，故答案为D．【点评】准确掌握both，either，all，none，each，neither这些词的意义和用法很重要，也是考查的重点内容．27．When her parents weren't at home，she took care of your sister．（）A．look for B．cared for C．look over D．look after【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：当她父母亲不在家的时候，她照顾你的妹妹．【解答】答案：B take care of相当于look after/care for，意思是照顾，照看；而原句用的是一般过去时，故答案为B．A寻找；C仔细检查；D照顾，时态不对．【点评】本题考查同义短语的用法，及有关动词look的搭配短语，要扎实掌握．28．Though she is eighty years old，she is in good health．（）A．unhealthy B．ill C．healthy D．strong【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：尽管她八十岁了，但她依然很健康．【解答】答案：C be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的；前者介词in+形容词+名词，相当于这个名词的形容词形式，故答案为C．A不健康的；B生病的；D强壮的．【点评】be in good health相当于be healthy，健康的29．We are proud of our motherland．（）A．take pride in B．took pride inC．are pride in D．be proud in【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：我们为我们的祖国而自豪．【解答】答案：A be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语；同时原句are表明是一个一般现在时的句子，故答案为A．B时态错误，CD搭配错误．【点评】be proud of意思相当于take pride in，两者的意思是为…感到骄傲，自豪，前者是一个形容词短语，后者是一个动词短语．30．If you work hard，you will realize your dream．（）A．make your dream come trueB．come true your dreamC．come your dream trueD．achieves your dream【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将实现你的梦想．【解答】答案：A realize your dream实现你的梦想，realize实现，意识到，是一个及物动词，后面可带宾语，而A项意思是使你的梦想实现，come true实现，是一个不及物动词，后面不。

贵州省三州（黔南、黔西南、黔东南）2019年中考英语试卷一、从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）1.Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填2.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice3.It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. WithC. ByD. for4.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as5.Does the dish taste as as it looks？A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped7.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and8.—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing9.—I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't10.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly11.Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come12.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on13.—is it from your school to the bus stop—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far14.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A. hadn't heB. had heC. didn't heD. did he15.—Jesse, l really love your Chinese handwriting.—.A. Thank youB. Don't say thatC. I don't think soD. You are welcome二、从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

贵州省黔西州2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6—10题．6．What animal is the man afraid of？A．Snakes B．Dogs C．Ducks7．How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．C．Six days a week．8．What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk9．Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket 10．Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy books B．A To return books C．To reasd books （B）听下面一段对话，完成11—12小题．11．What color of the T-shirt did the man choose at last？A．White B．Black C．Brown12．How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．（C）听下面一段对话，完成13—15小题．13．Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．14．How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty-five．C．Thirty-five．15．How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he35．---Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．--- ．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say that C．I don't think so D．You are welcome （B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．36．We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put off C．keep up with D．stay away from37．We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action on C．take a look at D．take part in38．Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me39．Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B ．carry on C．solve D．do with40．The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse camerunning by．He was in a 41 to get home．Because the Mouse didntsee the Lion．he ran 42 the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"I'm going to eat you! You 43 meup!""Dear Lion，pleasedo not eat me! I shall 44 do it again and I shall never forget yourkindness．Maybe someday will 45 you back! ""The Lion was 46 the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not 47 anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 48 to his home．A few days later，the Lion 49 into a net（网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It 50 him a long time．At last，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"41．A．way B．need C．hurry D．Orde42．A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through43．A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke44．A．always B．often C．never D．seldom45．A．see B．meet C．give D．help46．A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for47．A．hungry B．Tired C．thirsty D．terrible48．A．across B．from C．off D．for49．A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen50．A．spent B．took C．costs D．paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，15小题，每题2分，满分30分）（A）Students' Training CenterENGLISH Time Mon：Thurs．& Fri8:00am-10:00am Room：305Teacher Mr LiTel：68882305DRA WING Time：Mon，Thurs．&Sun．8:00am-10:00am Room：406Teacher：Miss DengTel：68882406COMPUTER Time：Tues，Wed．&Fri．8:00 am.10:00 am2:00 pm-4:00 pm Room：608Teacher：Mr，HuTel：68882608SWIMMING Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8:00 am-10:00 am3:00 pm-5:00 pm Place：Swimming pool Teachers：Miss Zhang &Mr，SongTel：6888210251．If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number ．A．68882305 B．68882608 C．68882406 D．6888210252．Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to ．A．Room 305 B．Room 406 C．Room 608 D．Room 60453．If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam ．A．English B．drawing C．swimming D．Computer54．What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am-10：00am B．2：00pm-400pm C．8：00am-5：00pm D．3：00am-500pm 55．Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．（B）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲" the boy cried．"No，you're not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．56．What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．57．Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A．heavy B．tall C．low D．high58．How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．59．Which of the following can be put in ▲in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did! B．Yes，I do! C．No．I am not! D．Yes，I am!60．What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing away B．An interesting story about RobertC．Robert's hard work D．Learn to ask for help when needed（C）Dear Rita，How are you？Last time you asked me about the greatest invention inmy eyes．I have also discussed it with my best friends，Anna，Sue andKris．We have different ideas．Anna thinks it is the high-speed railway；Sue，the shared bike；Kris，the online shopping；and I prefer theInternet．The Internet is just like a net，and it connects us with the world．In the past，it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries．They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地），and not everyone could do that．But the Internet has made the impossible possible．Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future．As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin 61．The letter was written by ．A．Rita B．Sue C．Anna D．Martin62．Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high-speed railway B．the shared bike C．the Internet D．the online shopping 63．"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net64．The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A．know the world news B．do online shopping C．watch movies D．learn how to drive 65．For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：66 ．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly 67 ．A：Really？68 But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：69 ．B：Good! 70 ．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）71．There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．72．The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．73．These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？74．These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!75．My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）76．A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life．77．A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．78．Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．79．Mr．Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．80．The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye-protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．Thank you!参考答案与解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）答案：略笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填【知识考点】冠词．【思路分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．【解题过程】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice【知识考点】不可数名词．【思路分析】Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．【解题过程】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．【解题过程】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】你最好带上地图为了不会迷路．【解题过程】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better【知识考点】形容词的原级比较．【思路分析】这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？【解题过程】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped【知识考点】动词的固定搭配．【思路分析】人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．【解题过程】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．【解题过程】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从2016年，总共109封．【解题过程】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能．【解题过程】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．【解题过程】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come【知识考点】主从复合句．【思路分析】汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉．【解题过程】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查主从复合句，要根据句意或提示词，判断时态，选用合适的引导词．32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on【知识考点】动词的固定搭配；动词短语．【思路分析】---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．【解题过程】句意：---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【知识考点】距离（how far）．【思路分析】从你校到公交站有多远？---步走大约5分钟．【解题过程】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he【知识考点】反意疑问句．【思路分析】--史蒂文今天早上没有吃早餐，是吗？--是的，因为他发烧了．【解题过程】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

贵州省黔西南州2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6—10题．6．What animal is the man afraid of？A．Snakes B．Dogs C．Ducks7．How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．C．Six days a week．8．What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk9．Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket 10．Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy books B．A To return books C．To reasd books （B）听下面一段对话，完成11—12小题．11．What color of the T-shirt did the man choose at last？A．White B．Black C．Brown12．How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．（C）听下面一段对话，完成13—15小题．13．Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．14．How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty-five．C．Thirty-five．15．How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he35．---Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．--- ．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say that C．I don't think so D．You are welcome （B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．36．We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put off C．keep up with D．stay away from37．We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action on C．take a look at D．take part in38．Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me39．Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with40．The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse camesee the Lion．he ran 42 the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"I'm going to eat you! You 43 meup!""Dear Lion，pleasedo not eat me! I shall 44 do it again and I shall never forget yourkindness．Maybe someday will 45 you back! ""The Lion was46 the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not 47 anyway．"The littleMouse was so happy! He ran 48 to his home．A few days later，the Lion 49 into a net（网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"Iwill help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It 50 him a long time．Atlast，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend canbe the best friend of all!"41．A．way B．need C．hurry D．Orde42．A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through43．A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke44．A．always B．often C．never D．seldom45．A．see B．meet C．give D．help46．A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for47．A．hungry B．Tired C．thirsty D．terrible48．A．across B．from C．off D．for49．A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen50．A．spent B．took C．costs D．paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，15小题，每题2分，满分30分）（A）51．If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number ．A．68882305 B．68882608 C．68882406 D．6888210252．Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to ．A．Room 305 B．Room 406 C．Room 608 D．Room 60453．If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam ．A．English B．drawing C．swimming D．Computer54．What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am-10：00am B．2：00pm-400pm C．8：00am-5：00pm D．3：00am-500pm 55．Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．（B）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲" the boy cried．"No，you're not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．56．What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．57．Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A．heavy B．tall C．low D．high58．How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．59．Which of the following can be put in ▲in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did! B．Yes，I do! C．No．I am not! D．Yes，I am!60．What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing away B．An interesting story about RobertC．Robert's hard work D．Learn to ask for help when needed（C）61．The letter was written by ．A．Rita B．Sue C．Anna D．Martin62．Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high-speed railway B．the shared bike C．the Internet D．the online shopping 63．"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net64．The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A．know the world news B．do online shopping C．watch movies D．learn how to drive 65．For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：66 ．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly 67 ．A：Really？68 But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：69 ．B：Good! 70 ．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）71．There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．72．The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．73．These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？74．These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!75．My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）76．A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life．77．A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．78．Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．79．Mr．Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．80．The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye-protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．Thank you!参考答案与解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）答案：略笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填【知识考点】冠词．【思路分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．【解题过程】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice【知识考点】不可数名词．【思路分析】Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．【解题过程】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．【解题过程】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】你最好带上地图为了不会迷路．【解题过程】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better【知识考点】形容词的原级比较．【思路分析】这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？【解题过程】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped【知识考点】动词的固定搭配．【思路分析】人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．【解题过程】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．【解题过程】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从2016年，总共109封．【解题过程】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能．【解题过程】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．【解题过程】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come【知识考点】主从复合句．【思路分析】汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉．【解题过程】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查主从复合句，要根据句意或提示词，判断时态，选用合适的引导词．32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on【知识考点】动词的固定搭配；动词短语．【思路分析】---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．【解题过程】句意：---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【知识考点】距离（how far）．【思路分析】从你校到公交站有多远？---步走大约5分钟．【解题过程】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he【知识考点】反意疑问句．【思路分析】--史蒂文今天早上没有吃早餐，是吗？--是的，因为他发烧了．【解题过程】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

最新版名校学习资料集锦全国各大名校资料集合2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．（7.5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy booksB．A To return booksC．To reasd books7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A．WhiteB．BlackC．Brown（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．（10分）Welcome to the 2019 Summer campDuration（持续时间）of the camp From July（1）to August20th Place of the camp In the Children's（2）English：Advantages•Help improveyour（3）English：•Make foreignfriends．The main activities•English films；•English（4）．•Englishspeeches．Phone number（5）．笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 16．（1分）Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，writtenC．did，write D．are，writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't19．（1分）We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from26．（1分）We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in27．（1分）Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse came running by．He was in a（1）to get home．Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion．he ran （2）the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）meup!""Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall（4）do it again and I shall never forget your kindness．Maybe someday will（5）you back! ""The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not（7）anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home．A few days later，the Lion（9）into a net（网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It（10）him a long time．At last，the Lion was free!The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A．way B．need C．hurry D．Orde（2）A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through （3）A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke（4）A．always B．often C．never D．seldom（5）A．see B．meet C．give D．help（6）A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for（7）A．hungry B．Tired C．thirsty D．terrible（8）A．across B．from C．off D．for（9）A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen（10）A．spent B．took C．costs D．paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）Students' Training CenterENGLISH DRAWINGTime Mon ， Thurs ． & Fri 8：00am ﹣10：00am Room ：305 Teacher Mr Li Tel ：68882305Time ： Mon ， Thurs ． &Sun ． 8：00am ﹣10：00am Room ：406 Teacher ： Miss DengTel ：68882406COMPUTERTime ： Tues ， Wed ．&Fri ． 8：00 am.10：00 am 2：00 pm ﹣4： 00 pm Room ：608 Teacher ： Mr ， Hu Tel ：68882608SWIMMINGTime ： Thurs ， Sat ．& Sun ． 8：00 am ﹣10：00 am3 ：00 pm ﹣5： 00 pmPlace ： Swimming poolTeachers ： Miss Zhang &Mr ， Song Tel ：68882102（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer ， he can call the number ． A ．68882305 B ．68882608 C ．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to．A．Room 305B．Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam．A．EnglishB．drawingC．swimmingD．Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am﹣10：00amB．2：00pm﹣400pmC．8：00am﹣5：00pmD．3：00am﹣500pm（5）Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？""" the boy cried．"No you're not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too．A．heavyB．tallC．lowD．high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did!B．Yes，I do!C．No．I am not!D．Yes，I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing awayB．An interesting story about RobertC．Robert's hard workD．Learn to ask for help when needed33．（10分）Dear Rita，How are you？Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes．I have also discussed it with my best friends，Anna，Sue and Kris．We have different ideas．Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway；Sue，the shared bike；Kris，the online shopping；and I prefer the Internet．The Internet is just like a net，and it connects us with the world．In the past，it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries．They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地），and not everyone could do that．But the Internet has made the impossible possible．Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world!Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future．As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin（1）The letter was written by ．A．RitaB．SueC．AnnaD．Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high﹣speed railwayB．the shared bikeC．the InternetD．the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to．A．know the world newsB．do online shoppingC．watch moviesD．learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．（10分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：（1）．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly（2）．A：Really？（3）But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：（4）．B：Good!（5）．A．I want to be a doctor．B．You are good at writing．C．D you like reading books very much？D．My dream job is to be a writer．E．Why are you going to be a writer？F．That's great！G．Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）care，photo，teach，provide，bad，playground，look after（1）A well﹣trained math can bring a classroom to life．（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．（3）Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．（4）Mr．Smith likes taking．He often goes outside with his camera．（5）The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．【解答】略笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．11．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．12．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．13．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．14．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as 中间跟原级．故选：C．15．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．17．【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．18．【解答】根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．20．【解答】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．21．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．23．【解答】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．24．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．【解答】句意：如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．catch up with赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．故选：D．26．【解答】take pride in以……骄傲；take action on对……采取行动；take a look at看一看；检查；take part in参加．be proud of与take pride in同义，意为"以……为傲"．故选：A．27．【解答】hand in上交；help me帮助我；find out找到；drive me驱使我．根据句意可知此处是向爸爸请求帮助，give me a hand与help me同义．故选：B．28．【解答】bring out意为"生产，出版"；carry on意为"坚持，继续"；solve意为"解答，解决"；do with意为"处理，应付"．根据句意可知，C选项符合题意．故选：C．29．【解答】give in让步；屈服；give away分发；practice练习；stop停止．根据语境可知是医生告诉我要戒烟，也就是停止吸烟．give up与stop同义．故选：D．V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．【解答】1．C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 需要；hurry匆忙；order秩序（订单）．根据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．2．A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through 正好穿过．根据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．3．D．考查动词．hit 击打；put 放；bring 带来；woke醒来．根据上文"One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon，the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．4．C．考查副词．always 总是；often经常；never从不；seldom很少．根据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我永远不会忘记您的仁慈．故选C．5．C．考查动词．see看见；meet 会见；give 给予；help帮助．根据语境可知，也许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．6．B．考查形容词短语．careful of小心；pleased by 被……所取悦；angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难过．根据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的主意感到高兴．故选B．7．D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的；tired疲倦的；thirsty 干渴的；terrible可怕的．根据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．8．C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自；off 离开；for为了．根据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．9．B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒；felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．根据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．10．B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用；costs花费；paid支付．根据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher：Mr，Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher：Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5：00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据根据SWIMMING：Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5：00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．（5）D．判断正误题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher：Mr，Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..32．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home，he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文"No，you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes，I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．33．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours，Martin，可知是Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．【解答】1．C 根据下一句：Yes，reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中：I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为：That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be．Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为：Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．【解答】原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知：the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is故答案是number，is36．【解答】原句是宾语从句，根据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．故答案是to do37．【解答】含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？故答案为：Were；planted．38．【解答】含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what，how来引导what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词．how+形容词或副词+陈述语序，what +名词+ 陈述语序．因此可改为：What sweet flowers they are!故答案为：What sweet．39．【解答】含有实义动词的一般将来时直接引语改为间接引语．变为间接引语时的时态要随着主句的变化而变化，前句如是一般过去时，间接引语的从句就用过去时的形式，因此用过去将来时．语序用自然语序．这时要选用助动词did ，因此句子可变成：My friend asked me when I would go to Hainan for my holiday．故答案为：when；would．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．【解答】（1）teacher．考查名词．根据语境"一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动"，考虑选择动词teach，意为"教"，由空前的冠词A推断此处填名词形式，故答案为teacher．（2）badly．考查副词．根据语境"昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽，她受了重伤"，考虑选择形容词bad，意为"坏的"，由空后的hurt推断此处填副词形式，故答案为badly．（3）careful．考查形容词．根据语境"莉莉很小心，因为她害怕犯错"，考虑选择动词care，意为"关心"，由空前的very推断此处填形容词形式，故答案为careful．（4）photos．考查名词．根据语境"史密斯先生喜欢拍照．他经常带着照相机出去"，考虑选择名词photo，意为"照片"，因不止拍一张照片，推断此处填复数形式，故答案为photos．（5）look after．考查动词短语．根据语境"当他们的母亲不在家时，这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟"，考虑选择短语look after，意为"照顾"，由空前的will推断此处填原形，故答案为look after．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．【解答】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"．Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time．While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally，remember to do eye ﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports，which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）。

2019年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、听力-单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.从下面题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．A. B.C.2.从下面题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．A. B. C.3.从下面题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．A. B.C.4.从下面题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．A. B.C.5.从下面题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．A. B.C.6.听下面段对话，完成下列小题．What animal is the man afraid ofA. SnakesB. DogsC. Ducks7.听下面段对话，完成下列小题．How often does Henry practice basketballA. One day a week．B. Seven days a week．C. Six days a week．8.听下面段对话，完成下列小题．What was Lisa doing when Mike called herA. Watering the flowers．B. Taking a shower．C. Taking a walk9.听下面段对话，完成下列小题．Where is the nearest cinema？A. Inside the supermarket．B. On the right of the supermarket．C. On the left of the supermarket10.听下面段对话，完成下列小题．Why is Chris going to Book City？A. To buy booksB. A To return booksC. Toreasd books听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．11.What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A. WhiteB. BlackC. Brown12.How was the weather when the conversation took place？A. Sunny．B. Windy．C. Rainy．听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．13.Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A. The first time．B. The second time．C. The thirdtime．14.How many trees did they plant？A. Twenty．B. Twenty﹣five．C. Thirty﹣five．15.How did Mary feel in the activity？A. Tired．B. Excited．C. Thirsty．二、听力-完形填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）16.听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文_____________________________________________三、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）17.Our National Day is on________first day in ____________ October．（）A. a；theB. the；aC. the；不填D. a；不填18.Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some_______．（）A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice19.Itˈs very important________us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A. ofB. WithC. ByD. for20.Youˈd better take the map with you______you wonˈt get lost．（）A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as21.Does the dish taste as_______as it looks（）A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better22.Betty is often seen__________the lonely old man with his housework．（）A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped23.Bill，stop smoking，___________youˈll get better soon．（）A. butB. afterC. orD. and24.﹣﹣﹣How many letters _______ you __________ to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all，since 2016．（）A. has，writtenB. have，writtenC. did，writeD. are，writing25.﹣﹣﹣______________I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣Iˈm sorry you______________．（）A. Could；couldnˈtB. Must；couldnˈtC. Will；canˈtD. May；canˈt26.We should not go outside，_______in such a terrible storm．（）A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly27.Tom wonˈt go to bed until his father_____back from work．（）A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come28.﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot________（）A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on29.﹣﹣﹣______is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣Itˈs about 5 minutesˈ walk（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far30.﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，______？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A. hadnˈt heB. had heC. didnˈt heD. did he31.﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣______．（）A. Thank youB. Donˈt say thatC. I donˈt think soD. You are welcome32.从下面A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．Itˈs dangerous to stay near it．（）A. catch up withB. put offC. keep up withD. stay away from33.从下面A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A. take pride inB. take action onC. take a look atD. take part in34.从下面A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．Dad，I donˈt know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A. hand inB. help meC. find outD. drive me35.从下面A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A. bring outB. carry onC. solveD. do with36.从下面A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A. give inB. give awayC. practiceD. stop四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse came running by．He was in a _(37)___ to get home．Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion．he ran __(38)__the Lionˈs nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"Iˈm going to eat you! You__(39)__meup!""Dear Lion，please do not eat me! I shall __(40)__ do it again and I shall never forget your kindness．Maybe someday will _(41)___ you back! ""The Lion was __(42)__the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not __(43)__ anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran _(44)___to his home．A few days later，the Lion __(45)__ into a net （网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It __(46)__ him a long time．At last，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"37. A. way B. need C. hurry D. Orde38. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through39. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke40. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom41. A. see B. meet C. give D. help42. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for43. A. hungry B. Tired C. thirsty D. terrible44. A. across B. from C. off D. for45. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen46. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid五、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AStudentsˈ Training CenterENGLISHTime Mon，Thurs．& Fri 8：00am﹣10：00am Room：305Teacher Mr LiTel：68882305 DRAWING Time：Mon，Thurs．&Sun．8：00am﹣10：00am Room：406 Teacher：Miss DengTel：68882406COMPUTERTime：Tues，Wed．&Fri．8：00 am.10：00 am2：00 pm﹣4：00 pm Room：608Teacher：Mr，HuTel：68882608 SWIMMING Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am3 ：00 pm﹣5：00 pmPlace：Swimming poolA. 68882305B. 68882608C. 68882406D. 6888210248.Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to____．A. Room 305B. Room 406C. Room 608D. Room 60449.If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam____．A. EnglishB. drawingC. swimmingD. Computer50.What time is Studentsˈ Training Center open every day____A. 8：00am﹣10：00amB. 2：00pm﹣400pmC. 8：00am﹣5：00pmD. 3：00am﹣500pm51.Which of the following is right？____A. Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B. Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C. Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D. Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．BRobert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldnˈt even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didnˈt help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？""____" the boy cried．"No，youˈre not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when youˈre in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．52.What did the boy want to move away？_____A. A stone．B. A box．C. A wood．D. A toy．53.Robert couldnˈt move it out because it was too____．A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high54.How did Robert feel after he tried again and again____A. He hoped he could move it sometime later．B. He thought he could ask for help．C. He felt very tired and hopeless．D. He became very proud of himself．55.Which of the following can be put in____in the seventh line of the articleA. I hardly did!B. Yes，I do!C. No．I am not!D. Yes，I am!56.What can be the best title of the passage？____A. How to move a heavy thing awayB. An interesting story about RobertC. Robertˈs hard workD. Learn to ask for help when neededC．A. RitaB. SueC. AnnaD. Martin58.Anna thought that____was the greatest invention．A. the high﹣speed railwayB. the shared bikeC. the InternetD. the online shopping59." The Internet has made the impossible possible" means____．A. People spent a long time to reach their placesB. Many things can be done now because of the InternetC. People could hardly talk with foreignersD. The Internet is just like a net60.The article doesnˈt mention that people can use the Internet to____．A. know the world newsB. do online shoppingC. watch moviesD. learn how to drive61.For what purpose does the writer write the letter？____A. To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B. To tell people the communication ways in the past．C. To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D. To make people know about the problems of the Internet．六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，Iˈm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：__(1)__．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly _(2)___．A：Really？__(3)__ But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：Thatˈs a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：_(4)___．B：Good! __(5)__．62. A B C D. D E.E F.F G. G63. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G64. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G65. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G66. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G七、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）67.选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．A well﹣trained math____can bring a classroom to life．A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was_____hurt．Lily is very____because she is afraid to make mistakes．Mr．Smith likes taking____．He often goes outside with his camera．The two sisters will____their baby brother when their mother isnˈt at home．八、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）68.句型转换．There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The____ of the students in the school____ three thousand．69.句型转换．The girls donˈt know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls donˈt know what________next．70.句型转换．These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）____these apple trees____by the students in Class 171.句型转换．These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）________ flowers they are!72.句型转换．My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me____ I____go to Hainan for my holiday．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）73.每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1)保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2)对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：(1)结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；(2)文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；(3)词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our countryˈs Sight Day ___________．Thank you！答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】略2.【答案】A【解析】略3.【答案】C【解析】略4.【答案】B【解析】略5.【答案】A【解析】略6.【答案】C【解析】略7.【答案】A【解析】略8.【答案】B【解析】略9.【答案】C【解析】略10.【答案】B【解析】略11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B【解析】略13.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】略16.【答案】【小题1】25th【小题2】Holiday【小题3】spoken【小题4】songs【小题5】564321【解析】略17.【答案】C【解析】句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。

贵州省黔南州2019年中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力部分I、听句子。

1.【答案】略2.【答案】略3.【答案】略4.【答案】略5.【答案】略Ⅱ、听对话。

6.【答案】略7.【答案】略8.【答案】略9.【答案】略10.【答案】略11.【答案】略12.【答案】略13.【答案】略14.【答案】略15.【答案】略Ⅲ、听短文。

16.【答案】略17.【答案】略18.【答案】略19.【答案】略20.【答案】略第二部分：笔试部分IV、单项选择。

21.【答案】C【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。

可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词。

故选：C。

22.【答案】A【解答】所给答案意思：water “水”；bread “面包”；cake “蛋糕”；rice “米饭”。

句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A符合题目要求.故选：A。

【考点】不可数名词的用法23.【答案】D【解答】of“……的、由……组成的”；with“用、和……一起”；for“为、为了”；by“通过、被、由”，四者都是介词.It's adj for/of sb to do sth. “对某人来说……”，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth 用of，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important.由题干“在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的。

”可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for。

故选：D。

24.【答案】A【解答】A表示为了，B表示“一……就”，C表示“既然”，D表示“只要”。

根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。

贵州省黔南州2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析听力部分I. 听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.II. 听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

(A) 听下面5段对话中，完成下面小题。

6. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.7. What is the man doing?A. Smoking.B. Eating food.C. Taking photos8. Where is the library?A. Next to a bank.B. Opposite a post office.C. Next to a supermarket.9. How did the boy go to Beijing?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.10. Who is Bob most probably?A. Her uncle.B. Her cousin.C. Her brother.(B) 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。

11When did the pain start?.A. Three days ago.B. A week ago.C. Ten days ago.12. What should the man do?A. Take some medicine.B. Have a good rest.C. Have an X-ray.(C) 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。

13. How does Leo usually go to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.14. How long did it take Leo to walk to school?A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Fifty minutes.15. How far is the girl's home from school?A. 1 kilometer.B. 5 kilometers.C. 10 kilometers.III. 听短文。

贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．（7.5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B． Seven days a week．C． Six days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A． Watering the flowers．B． Taking a shower．C． Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A． Inside the supermarket．B． On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A． To buy booksB．A To return booksC． To reasd books7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A． WhiteB．BlackC． Brown（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B． Windy．C．Rainy．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A． The first time．B． The second time．C． The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A． Twenty．B． Twenty﹣five．C． Thirty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A． Tired．B． Excited．C． Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．（10分）笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped16．（1分）Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2016．（）A．has， written B．have， writtenC．did， write D．are， writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could； couldn't B．Must； couldn'tC．Will； can't D．May； can't19．（1分）We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one． It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from26．（1分）We， Chinese people， are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in27．（1分）Dad， I don't know how to repair my bike． Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me 28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分） One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came runningby． He was in a（1） to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2）the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall （4） do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5） you back! ""The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7） anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home． A few days later， the Lion （9） into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10） hima long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became bestfriends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A． way B．need C． hurry D． Orde（2）A． right into B．right now C． right away D． right through （3）A． hit B． put C． bring D． woke（4）A． always B． often C． never D． seldom（5）A． see B． meet C． give D． help（6）A．careful of B． pleased by C． angry with D． sorry for （7）A． hungry B． Tired C． thirsty D． terrible（8）A．across B． from C． off D． for（9）A．was dropped B． fell C． felt D． fallen（10）A． spent B． took C． costs D． paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number ．A．68882305B．68882608C．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to ．A． Room 305B． Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to leam ．A． EnglishB． drawingC． swimmingD． Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am﹣10：00amB．2：00pm﹣400pmC．8：00am﹣5：00pmD．3：00am﹣500pm（5）Which of the following is right？A． Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B． Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C． Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D． Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day， when he was doing cleaning at home． He thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried， but he could not move it． After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， butfailed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless． Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help Robert and asked， "Dear son， have you done your best？ And are you doing everything you can？"" " the boy cried．"No you're not． "his father said quietly， "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble． Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B． A box．C．A wood．D． A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A． heavyB． tallC． lowD． high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article？A． I hardly did!B． Yes， I do!C． No． I am not!D． Yes， I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A． How to move a heavy thing awayB． An interesting story about RobertC． Robert's hard workD． Learn to ask for help when needed33．（10分）（1）The letter was written by ．A． RitaB． SueC． AnnaD． Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A． the high﹣speed railwayB． the shared bikeC． the InternetD． the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A． know the world newsB． do online shoppingC． watch moviesD． learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．（10分）A： Mark， what are you doing there？B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：（1）．B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）．A： Really？（3） But how will you make your dream come true？B： I will keep reading and writing storiesA： That's a good ideB： What are you going to be． Della？A：（4）．B： Good!（5）．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）（1）A well﹣trained math can bring a classroom to life．（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．（3）Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．（4）Mr． Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．（5）The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！参考答案与试题解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．【解答】略笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．11．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．12．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．13．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．14．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．15．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．17．【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．18．【解答】根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．20．【解答】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．21．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon； how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．23．【解答】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．24．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．【解答】句意：如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．catch up with 赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．故选：D．26．【解答】take pride in以……骄傲；take action on对……采取行动；take a look at 看一看；检查；take part in参加．be proud of与take pride in同义，意为"以……为傲"．故选：A．27．【解答】hand in上交；help me帮助我；find out找到；drive me驱使我．根据句意可知此处是向爸爸请求帮助，give me a hand与help me同义．故选：B．28．【解答】bring out意为"生产，出版"；carry on意为"坚持，继续"；solve意为"解答，解决"；do with意为"处理，应付"．根据句意可知，C选项符合题意．故选：C．29．【解答】give in让步；屈服；give away分发；practice练习；stop停止．根据语境可知是医生告诉我要戒烟，也就是停止吸烟．give up与stop同义．故选：D．V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．【解答】1． C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 需要； hurry匆忙； order秩序（订单）．根据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．2． A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through正好穿过．根据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．3． D．考查动词．hit 击打； put 放； bring 带来；woke醒来．根据上文"One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．4． C．考查副词．always 总是； often经常；never从不； seldom很少．根据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我永远不会忘记您的仁慈．故选C．5． C．考查动词．see看见；meet 会见；give 给予；help帮助．根据语境可知，也许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．6． B．考查形容词短语．careful of小心； pleased by 被……所取悦； angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难过．根据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的主意感到高兴．故选B．7． D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的； tired疲倦的； thirsty 干渴的； terrible可怕的．根据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．8． C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自； off 离开；for为了．根据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．9． B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒； felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．根据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．10． B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用； costs花费； paid支付．根据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher： Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．（5）D．判断正误题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..32．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more，but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless 休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文 "No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．33．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据 But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet 互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．【解答】1．C 根据下一句：Yes， reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中： I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为： That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be． Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为： Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．【解答】原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知： the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is故答案是number，is36．【解答】原句是宾语从句，根据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．故答案是to do37．【解答】含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？故答案为：Were；planted．38．【解答】含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what， how来引导 what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词．how+形容词或副词+陈述语序， what +名词+ 陈述语序．因此可改为：What sweet flowers they are!故答案为：What sweet．39．【解答】含有实义动词的一般将来时直接引语改为间接引语．变为间接引语时的时态要随着主句的变化而变化，前句如是一般过去时，间接引语的从句就用过去时的形式，因此用过去将来时．语序用自然语序．这时要选用助动词did ，因此句子可变成：My friend asked me when I would go to Hainan for my holiday．故答案为：when；would．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．【解答】（1）teacher．考查名词．根据语境"一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动"，考虑选择动词teach，意为"教"，由空前的冠词A推断此处填名词形式，故答案为teacher．（2）badly．考查副词．根据语境"昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽，她受了重伤"，考虑选择形容词bad，意为"坏的"，由空后的hurt推断此处填副词形式，故答案为 badly．（3）careful．考查形容词．根据语境"莉莉很小心，因为她害怕犯错"，考虑选择动词care，意为"关心"，由空前的very推断此处填形容词形式，故答案为 careful．（4）photos．考查名词．根据语境"史密斯先生喜欢拍照．他经常带着照相机出去"，考虑选择名词photo，意为"照片"，因不止拍一张照片，推断此处填复数形式，故答案为photos．（5）look after．考查动词短语．根据语境"当他们的母亲不在家时，这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟 "，考虑选择短语look after，意为"照顾"，由空前的will推断此处填原形，故答案为 look after．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．【解答】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book abouta foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a restby looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）。

贵州省（黔东南，黔南，黔西南）2019年中考语试题考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。

2．本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。

6. Is this the first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No it isn’tB. Of courseC. Yes, it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose,B. He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8. What did David do on Children’s Day?A. He played sports with his friendB. He went to the zoo with his parentsC. He visited a farm with his classmates9. How does Jim go to school every day?A By bus B. By bike C. On foot10. Where is Jeff’s schoolbag?A. It's on the sofa.B. It's in the classroomC. It's under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。