精品解析：贵州省黔南州2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。

2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。

(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Beijing,________capital of China,is________city with a long history.A.the;the.B.a;aC.the;aD./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：北京，中国的首都，是一个历史悠久的城市。

考查冠词。

第一个空表示“中国的首都”，是特指，the capital of China，所以用定冠词the；第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市，是泛指，所以用不定冠词a，故选C。

2.How much________do we need to make a banana milk shake?A.bananasB.applesC.coffeek【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名词。

bananas香蕉；apples苹果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。

根据句中make a banana milk shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C选项可排除。

How much意为“多少”，后接不可数名词，故选D。

3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险，他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。

考查从属连词辨析。

because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然、尽管、即使，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句。

黔东南州2020年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷英语注意事项:1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上, 并将条形码贴在规定的范围内。

2. 答选择题时, 必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, 在试卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分:听力I. 听力。

第一节:听句子两遍, 选择正确的应答语, 完成1—5小题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, please.B. It doesn't matter.C. Nothing much.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Thank you.B. Go along this street.C. Never mind.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sorry, I won't.B. Not at all.C. With pleasure.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. I am fine.B. Hello, Jill speaking.C. Nice to meet you.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. It's English.B. It's Sunday.C. It's sunny.第二节:听对话两遍, 选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的）, 完成6—10小题。

并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.D. E. F.6. _____________7. _____________8. _____________9. _____________10. _____________第三节:听对话和问题两遍, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案, 完成11—15小题。

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1. 一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。

2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。

(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history.A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：北京，中国的首都，是一个历史悠久的城市。

考查冠词。

第一个空表示“中国的首都”，是特指，the capital of China，所以用定冠词the；第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市，是泛指，所以用不定冠词a，故选C。

2.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名词。

bananas香蕉；apples苹果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。

根据句中make a banana milk shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C选项可排除。

How much意为“多少”，后接不可数名词，故选D。

3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险，他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。

考查从属连词辨析。

because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然、尽管、即使，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句。

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1. 一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。

2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。

(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history.A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the2.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. as soon as4.Lisa i s studying abroad. She hasn’t decided ________ back to China because of the COVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. how will she fly5.The dictionary on the desk is ________. Mine is on the chair over there.A. yoursB. yourC. mineD. my6.While Mike________computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD. plays7.Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere8.The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by9.There is a knock at the door. It________my mom. It’s time for her to be back home.A. may beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be10.It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult11.— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?— Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go12.—Mary doesn’t like fish ________ chicken—Ben doesn’t like fish, ________he likes chicken very much.A. and; butB. or; butC. or, andD. and;or13.A number of volunteers will ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. be neededB. are neededC. are needingD. be needing14.Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children, ________?A. don’t youB. do youC. aren’t youD. are15.—We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, an d I’d like you to go with us.—________! I’ll have an important meeting to attend.A. CongratulationsB. What a pityC. Good ideaD. A good job(B)从下面各题，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、单项选择，（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Beijing， ________ capital of China， is ________ city with a long history．（）A.the； theB.a；aC.the；aD./； the【答案】C【解答】the表示特指．a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．第一个空，the capital of…"…的首都"固定搭配．第二个空，泛指一个历史悠久的城市．city是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰．故选：C．2. How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake？（）A.bananasB.applesC.coffeek【答案】A【解答】由句子中的how much （多少，后接不可数名词）可知，答案A和B可直接排除，因为bananas和apples都是复数名词．制作香蕉奶昔不需要coffee（咖啡），因此正确答案是milk．故选：D．3. The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients ________ they knew it was dangerous．（）A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as【答案】C【解答】because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一…就…，引导时间状语从句．根据句意"中国医生去意大利帮助病人，___他们知道这很危险．"可知，though符合句意．故选：C．4. Lisa is studying abroad． She hasn't decided ________ back to China because of the COVID﹣19．（）A.if she fliesB.whether she will flyC.when will she flyD.how will she fly【答案】B【解答】作为decide后的宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，因此排除CD选项，由于fly back to China该动作表示将来发生的，因此时态使用一般将来时．故选：B．5. The dictionary on the desk is ________． Mine is on the chair over there．（）A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my【答案】A【解答】yours你的，名词性物主代词．your你的，形容词性物主代词．mine我的，名词性物主代词．my我的，形容词性物主代词．为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词代替名词dictionary"字典"．B、D不正确．根据Mine is on the chair over there"我的在那边的椅子上"，可知，桌子上的字典是"你的"．用yours．C不正确．故选：A．6. While Mike ________ computer games in his room， his dad came in．（）A.is playingB.was playingC.will playD.plays【答案】B【解答】根据句意迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时，他爸爸进来了．可知前面是正在发生，后面came 是过去式，所以前面要用过去进行时，构成是was/were+doing．故选：B．7. Have you seen my mobile phone， Sam？ I can't find it ________．（）A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere【答案】D【解答】everywhere，各个地点；somewhere 某个地点；nowhere 没有任何地点；anywhere 任何地点．答语是否定句，anywhere通常用于疑问句和否定句中，所以只有anywhere符合要求．故选：D．8. The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day．（）A.onB.throughC.withD.by【答案】D【解答】on在…上．through穿过（从地理方位上）．with带有、和．by通过．根据improve their English"提高他们的英语水平"，及listening and speaking"听和说"可知，表示"通过某种方式"用by．故选：D．9. There is a knock at the door． It________my mom． It's time for her to be back home．（）A.may beB.may not beC.must beD.mustn't be【答案】C【解答】may be 可能是；may not be 可能不是；must be 准是；mustn't be 一定不是．由题干的最后一句可知，说话人猜测敲门人的把握很大，因此只有must be 符合本题意思．故选：C．10. It was________ for us to solve the math problem， few of us could even understand it．（）A.easy enough B.enough easyC.difficult enoughD.enough difficult【答案】C【解答】easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；enough 足够的/地．由后句意思可知，解答这个数学题是困难的，因此可排除A和B．当enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时，要放在他们的后面，因此只有C符合要求．故选：C．11. ﹣Peter， have you ever been to the English Corner？﹣Oh，yes．I________there to practice speaking once a week last term．（）A.wentB.goC.have goneD.will go【答案】A【解答】go 去，所给答案是动词go 的不同形式：went 过去式；go 原形动词；have gone 现在完成时；will go 一般将来时．由句子中的last term（上学期）可知句子时态应使用一般过去时，因此只有A符合要求．故选：A．12. ﹣Mary doesn't like fish________chicken．﹣Ben doesn't like fish， ________ he likes chicken very much．（）A.and； butB.or；butC.or； andD.and； or【答案】B【解答】根据Mary doesn't like fish玛丽不喜欢鱼，后面提到chicken鸡，所以是既不喜欢吃鱼，也不喜欢吃鸡肉，否定句中or表示和，and用于肯定句表示和．Ben doesn't like fish本不喜欢鱼，后面提到he likes chicken very much喜欢鸡肉，前后句意出现转折，用but．故选：B．13. A number of volunteers will________for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．（）A.be neededB.are neededC.are needingD.be needing【答案】A【解答】句子的主语是 a number of volunteers （很多志愿者）．由will可知，句子的时态是一般将来时，语态是被动语态（志愿者被需要）．一般将来时的被动语态的构成是will be done．因此只有A符合要求．故选：A．14. Jack， you are going to the mountain village to help the children， ________ ？（）A.don't youB.do youC.aren't youD.are you【答案】C【解答】空格上所填的是反义疑问句的后半部分．在反义疑问句中，当陈述句为肯定句时，疑问部分用否定形式因此可排除B和D．若陈述句部分的谓语动词为be 动词时，疑问部分应重复be 动词，因此答案C是正确的．故选：C．15. ﹣ We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow， and I'd like you to go with us．﹣ ________ ! I'll have an important meeting to attend．（）A.CongratulationsB.What a pityC.Good ideaD.A good job【答案】B【解答】A．Congratulations恭喜；B．What a pity真遗憾；C．Good idea好主意；D．A good job幸运的事；根据I'll have an important meeting to attend．可知应说真遗憾．故选：B．（B）从下面各题A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同成相近的最佳选项．16. Tom has made ________ good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese．（）A.only a fewB.two or threeC.muchD.many【答案】D【解答】only a few只有一些；two or three两三个；much许多，后跟不可数名词；many许多，后跟可数名词的复数．题干中quite a few表示"许多"，friends为复数，因此many符合题意．故选：D．17. My classmates and I ________each other and we love the big family．（）A.are ready to helpB.are friendly withC.like to talk withD.love to play with【答案】B【解答】are ready to help乐意帮助；are friendly with与…友好或成为朋友；like to talk with喜欢和…交谈；love to play with喜欢和…一起玩．题干中get on well with表示"和…相处和睦"，与are friendly with意思相近．故选：B．18. You still have an hour left to go to the English party，so ________，please．（）A.don't hurryB.don't goC.hurry upD.get up【答案】A【解答】don't hurry别急；don't go别走；hurry up快点儿，赶快；get up起床，起来．题干中take your time表示"慢慢来，别着急"，don't hurry与其意思相近．故选：A．19. ﹣Why do you like to shop online on November 11tℎ？﹣Because the prices of many things are quite________．（）A.more expensiveB.expensiveC.cheapD.cheaper【答案】D【解答】more expensive更昂贵；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的．题干中lower表示"更低的"，这里表示价格更低，cheaper与其意思相近．故选：D．20. Because of the outbreak of the COVID﹣ 19， I have to ________ English online．（）A.find myselfB.enjoy myselfC.learn.. by myselfD.teach.. by myself【答案】C【解答】find myself找到/发现自己；enjoy myself玩得开心；learn…by oneself自学；teach…by myself结构不对，应为teach oneself sth．，表示"自学"．题干中teach myself表示"自学"，与learn…by myself意思相同．故选：C．V.完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项（共1小题，每题2分，满分20分）21. When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference． I becamea volunteer（1）_______and was sent to Ghana（加纳）． So, （2）_______a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey． I was very （3）_______this great chance．The school there were quite poor． The students had to walk miles to （4）_______their schools． They had lots of work at home．Though they had （5）_______days, these children were joyful．This was my（6）_______time living abroad in a different culture． I had to get used to the （7）_______conditions． There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet． There was no air﹣conditioner（空调）at a place where the（8）_______often goes over 38℃! It was too hot to move．Before coming here, I（9）_______thought I could live in such an environment． However． I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset． At night, I could（10）_______ the whole Milky Way （银河）． That is my experience, which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy!（1）A.professor B.teacher C.student D.foreigner（2）A.by B.to C.with D.for（3）A.thankful for B.sorry about C.calm about D.angry with（4）A.go through B.look for C.live in D.get to（5）A.happy B.relaxing C.tiring D.quiet（6）st B.first C.second D.third（7）A.studying B.playing C.travelling D.living（8）A.weather B.sky C.sun D.temperature（9）A.still B.never C.often ually（10）A.enjoy B.look C.search D.like【答案】BCADCBDDBA【解答】（1）B．考查名词辨析．professor 教授；teacher 老师；student 学生；foreigner 外国人．根据下文The school there were quite poor，可知，作者是去贫困的地方做支教．故选B．（2）C．考查介词辨析．by用某种手段；to到；with伴随；for为了．根据句意，此空表示"跟着一群志愿者，我开始了我的旅程"，所以空格处填with．故选C．（3）A．考查动词短语辨析．thankful for 感谢；sorry about 抱歉；calm about 冷静；angry with 对…生气．根据最后一段 That is my experience， which unforgettable ，可知，作者很感谢有这段经历，所以空格处填thankful for．故选A．（4）D．考查动词短语辨析．go through穿过， look for 寻找；live in 住进；get to 到达．根据 The school there were quite poor，可知，学生要走很远的路才能到学校，所以空格处填get to．故选D．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．happy 高兴的；relaxing 放松的；tiring 疲惫的；quiet 安静的．根据 They had lots of work at home，可知，这些学生在家有许多事情要做，所以白天是很疲惫的．故选C．（6）B．考查序数词辨析．last 最后的；first 第一；second 第二；third 第三．根据 I had to get used to the living conditins，可知，这是作者第一次住在不同文化的国外．故选B．（7）C．考查动词辨析．studyng 学习；playing 玩耍；travelling 旅行；living 居住．根据后文 There was no electricity， running water， phone or the Internet，可知，这里是描述居住条件，所以空格处填living．故选C．（8）D．考查名词辨析．weather 天气；sky 天空；sun 太阳；temperature 温度．根据There was no air﹣conditioner，可知，没有空调，温度通常都到38度．故选D．（9）B．考查副词辨析．still 仍然；never 从不；often 经常；usually 通常．根据 This was my first time living abroad in a different culture，可知，第一次来到这样的地方，所以是从未想过能住在这样差的居住环境里，所以空格处填never．故选B．（10）A．考查动词辨析．enjoy 欣赏；look 看；search 寻找；like 喜欢．根据句意，可知，作者可以欣赏整个银河，所以空格处填enjoy．故选A．VI.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文．15小题，每题2分，满分30分）22.。

笔试部分IV单项选择。

(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

!.Beijiiig. _________________ CaPltal Of ChIna, is ___________________ City WitIl a IOng IliStOryA. the; the. C. the; a D. /; the2.How much __________________ do We Ileed to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. COfieeD. InIIk3.Tlie ChllleSe doctors Went to ItalV to help die PatIentS they knew it WaS dangerous.A. because B . if C. though D. as SOOn as4.Lisa IS StUdying abroad. She hasn't decided back to Chma because Of the COVlD-19.A. if She fliesB. Whether She WIll flyC. Wllen Will She flyD. how Will She fly5.Tlie dictionary On the desk IS . Miile is On the ChaIr OVer there.A. yoursB. yourC.nιiιιeD. my6.While MIke COmPUter games m IliS room, his dad CaIIle ill.A. is PIaymgB. WaS PIaymgC. Will PIayD. PIayS7.Have you Seeil my mobile phone, Sam? I can,t find itA. e∖∙ery r vvhereB. SOmeWhereC. nowhereD. anywhere8.The ChIldren here mιρroλβe their EngliSh IiSteiliilg and SPeaklng every day.A. OnB. tlιrouglιC. WIthD. by9.Tliere is a knock at the door. It mv mom. It's tune for her to be back home.A. nιay beB. may Ilot beC. must beD. mustn,t be10.lt WaS for US to SOlVe the math problem. FeW Of US COUld even IulderStand it.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult11.— Pete匚have you eveτ been to the EngIiSll Corner?—Oh, yes. I there to PraCtICe SPeakHlg OnCe a Week IaSt term.A. WentB. goC. have goneD. Will go12.—Mary doesn't Iike fish ______________________ ChlCken—Bell doesn l Iike fish, _____________________ he IIkeS ChlCken Very much.14.Jack, you're going to die mountain VilIage to help the children.15.―We Will go to InterVieW a SCielItiSt tomorrow, aιιd Γd IIke you to go Witll us.! Γll have an IilIPOrtant meeting to attend.(B)从下面各题，A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、单项选择，（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Beijing， ________ capital of China， is ________ city with a long history．（）A the； theB a；aC the；aD /； the2. How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake？（）A bananasB applesC coffeeD milk3. The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients ________ they knew it was dangerous．（）A becauseB ifC thoughD as soon as4. Lisa is studying abroad． She hasn't decided ________ back to China because of the COVID﹣19．（）A if she fliesB whether she will flyC when will she flyD how will she fly5. The dictionary on the desk is ________． Mine is on the chair over there．（）A yoursB yourC mineD my6. While Mike ________ computer games in his room, his dad came in.A is playingB was playingC will playD plays7. Have you seen my mobile phone， Sam？ I can't find it ________．（）A everywhereB somewhereC nowhereD anywhere8. The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day．（）A onB throughC withD by9. There is a knock at the door． It________my mom． It's time for her to be back home．（）A may beB may not beC must beD mustn't be10. It was________ for us to solve the math problem， few of us could even understand it．（）A easy enoughB enough easyC difficult enoughD enough difficult11. ﹣Peter， have you ever been to the English Corner？﹣Oh，yes．I________there to practice speaking once a week last term．（）A wentB goC have goneD will go12. ﹣Mary doesn't like fish________chicken．﹣Ben doesn't like fish， ________ he likes chicken very much．（）A and； butB or；butC or； andD and； or13. A number of volunteers will________for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games．（）A be neededB are neededC are needingD be needing14. Jack， you are going to the mountain village to help the children， ________ ？（）A don't youB do youC aren't youD are you15. ﹣ We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow， and I'd like you to go with us．﹣ ________ ! I'll have an important meeting to attend．（）A CongratulationsB What a pityC Good ideaD A good job（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同成相近的最佳选项．16. Tom has made ________ good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese．（）A only a fewB two or threeC muchD many17. My classmates and I ________each other and we love the big family．（）A are ready to helpB are friendly withC like to talk withD love to play with18. You still have an hour left to go to the English party，so ________，please．（）A don't hurryB don't goC hurry upD get up19. ﹣Why do you like to shop online on November 11tℎ？﹣Because the prices of many things are quite________．（）A more expensiveB expensiveC cheapD cheaper20. Because of the outbreak of the COVID﹣ 19， I have to ________ English online．（）A find myselfB enjoy myselfC learn.. by myselfD teach.. by myselfV.完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项（共1小题，每题2分，满分20分）21. When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference． I became a volunteer（1）_______and was sent to Ghana（加纳）． So, （2）_______a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey． I was very （3）_______this great chance．The school there were quite poor． The students had to walk miles to （4）_______their schools． They had lots of work at home．Though they had （5）_______days, these children were joyful．This was my（6）_______time living abroad in a different culture． I had to get used to the （7）_______conditions． There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet． There was no air﹣conditioner（空调）at a place where the（8）_______often goes over 38℃! It was too hot to move．Before coming here, I（9）_______thought I couldlive in such an environment． However． I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset． At night, I could（10）_______ the whole Milky Way （银河）．That is my experience, which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy!（1）A professorB teacherC studentD foreigner（2）A byB toC withD for（3）A thankful forB sorry aboutC calm aboutD angry with（4）A go throughB look forC live inD get to（5）A happyB relaxingC tiringD quiet（6）A lastB firstC secondD third（7）A studyingB playingC travellingD living（8）A weatherB skyC sunD temperature（9）A stillB neverC oftenD usually（10）A enjoyB lookC searchD likeVI.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文．15小题，每题2分，满分30分）（1）The teachers and the students will have their School Day on________．A June 26，2020B July26，2021C June 26，2021D July 26，2020．（2）The purpose of the School Day is to make the students' school life________．A exciting and interestingB interesting and colorfulC unforgettable and colorfulD happy and fantastic．（3）________will be on at 10：20 a．m．on the playground．A Robot﹣making ShowB Science ExperimentsC Students' SportsShow D Students' Paper﹣cutting Show．（4）The meaning of the underlined word /gym/ is________．A 多媒体室B 体育馆 D 音乐厅C 操场．（5）The best title for this ad is________．A Our School DayB Our School PartyC Parents are Welcome to OurSchool D Our School Life．23. One day, Tom was waling home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing（栏杆）．He was sing to jump into the river into kill himself．"Hey, young man! What are you doing? Are you going to jump? " Tom asked．" ________ "the young man answered． His voice had pain in it, but Tom could tell he didn't really want to do this．Tom tried to draw his attention．"You have any kids? "Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone．"Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age．"Tom said．His heart was beating fat but he stayed calm． By doing so, Tom lamed about the young man's trouble．"I am having a hard time, " the young said "I can't make any money．I am hungry．and I can't live without heroin（海洛因）．"By this time．Tom had walked closer to him．He made the young man believe that he eared if he jumped into the river．Finally, the young man turned．took Tom's hand climbed down．Soon, the police drove the young man away Tom has never got his name．But he always remembers the last words the young man said to him． "Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me．"（1）What was the young man going to do？________A To end his life．B To enjoy the river．C To practice jumping．D To watch Tom walking．．（2）Which of the following can be put in"________ "？________A Yes， I did．R． No， I am not． C Yes，I am． D No， I haven't．．（3）What was the young man's real trouble？________A He had a pain in his voice．B He was poor and taking heroin．C He had a serious heart trouble．D His daughter was dying．．（4）Why did the young man finally give up killing himself？________A Because Tom pulled him down．B Because he thought of hisdaughter． C Because the police drove him away． D He was greatly moved by Tom．．（5）What can we know from the above story？________A Tom finally saved the young man．B Tom became a hero of the country．C The young man was caught by the police．D The young man became a goodperson．．24. Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence （人工智能）．He finds the booka little difficult but very interesting．Though the word Al is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much． He has learned a new idea about AI from the book．When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time．So, people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do． Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too．However, this book says it will never happen．Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer． So, when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one． AI technologies will be cleverer tools for human beings to use． This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future．________such as checking the tickets, the price, people's faces and teenagers．So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us．（1）What is the short form for "artificial intelligence "？________A C NB B AI． D UFO．．（2）What does Alex think of the book？________A Difficult but interesting．B Easy but important．C Difficult and important．D Popular and interesting．．（3）What new idea does Alex get from the book？________A AI can think by itself．B AI can't answer questions immediately．C AI can have ideas of its own．D AI will never think by itself．．（4）What is the meaning of the underlined part（划线部分） in the article？________A Some of the jobs can be done by AI．B All the jobs can be done by AI．C None of the jobs can be done by AI．D AI will take the place of human beings．．（5）Which of the following is true？________A AI is used everywhere in the world now．B AI will have its own opinions in the future．C Al finds the best answer by using information．D AI thinks and answersquestions as people do．．VII.补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题2分，满分10分）25. A： Hello， Peter! This is Tom speaking．B： Hello， Tom! How are you？A： Fine， thanks．（1）_______B： Yes， I'll be free．A： I'm going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students．B： Wow， that's so great!（2）_______A： It is Gathering of Heroes（《群英会》）．B： Fantastic! Where will it be put on？A： In our school art club．B：（3）_______A： At 3：00 p．m． this Sunday．B： Well， I am also interested in Peking Open a Show．（4）_______A： Of course． So， would you like to watch the show with me？B： Yes， I can't wait．（5）_______A： Let's meet a the art club at 2：40 that afternoon．B： OK． Thanks for calling me． See you then．A： OK． See you．VII.句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）26. The foreigner visited the Great Wall of China yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）________the foreigners________the Great Wall of China yesterday？27. You shouldn't tell lies to others and learn to be honest! （改为祈使句）________lies to others and learn to be honest!28. What a clean classroom it is! （改为感叹句）________the classroom is！29. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world．（改为同义句）Qomolangma is________ mountain in the world．30. Jeff asked his students， "Do you know it is important to protect the earth？" （改为间接引语）Jeff asked his students________they________it is important to protect the earth．IX. 选词填空．根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子，每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题2分，满分10分）31.（1）China has made great progress________the past forty years．（2）We should be friendly to________．We are all living in the same world．（3）How much did you________ your new bicycle？（4）If the air is________it is dangerous and will do harm to our health．（5）My father is a good teacher who________for his students day and night．X.书面表达．（满分20分）32. 假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn toBe Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．内容包括：1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；4．如何快乐生活．写作要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．________．2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. D9. C10. C11. A12. B13. A14. C15. B16. D17. B18. A19. D20. C21. BCADCBDDBA22. DBCBA23. ACBDA24. BADAC25. E,A,C,F,G26. Did,visit27. Don'ttell28. Howclean29. the highest30. if/whether,knew31. during,animals,pay for,polluted,works32. Learn to Be HappyAs we all know， the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life．Our school has been delayed．We have to study at home．（新冠疫情使学校延迟开学）We learn Chinese，maths and English by online class．We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．【高分句型一】（通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程）Our school has an activity called "Happy Month"． This activity is about learning how to be happy．I'm very excited and relaxing about it．（"Happy Month"活动和我的心情）How can we live happily？First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．【高分句型二】Besides， we should have a positive attitude， a good attitude will let us feel the beauty of life．（如何快乐）I hope everyone can find happiness．（希望）。

2020年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷Ⅰ．听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ.听对话.根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选择最佳选项、每段对话听两遍、（共3小题，每题1.5分，满分10.5分）6．（7.5分）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）How is the weather now？A．Cloudy．B．Rainy．C．Windy．（2）What is the man doing？A．Smoking．B．Eating food．C．Taking photos．（3）Where is the library？A．Next to a bank．B．Opposite a post office．C．Next to a supermarket．（4）How did the boy go to Beijing？A．By train．B．By car．C．By plane．（5）Who is Bob most probably？A．Her uncle．B．Her cousin．C．Her brother．7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）When did the pain start？A．Three days ago．B．A week agoC．Ten days ago．（2）What should the man do？A．Take some medicine．B．Have a good rest．C．Have an X﹣ray．8．（4.5分）（C）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）How does Leo usually go to school？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．（2）How long did it take Leo to walk to school？A．Twenty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Fifty minutes．（3）How far is the girl's home from school？A．1 kilometer．C．10 kilometers．B．5 kilometersⅢ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题2分，满分10分）9．（10分）Information about The Legend of Hei（《罗小黑战记》）Characters（人物） A young（1）：Luo XiaobaiA cat：LuoXiaoheiStory▶It begins on arainy（2）；▶Luo Xiaobaibrought home a（3）catand gave it aname；▶The cat is notcommon：hedoesnt （4）cat food，he canuse the toilet，his long tail canturn to smallcreatures（生物）．Popularity（受欢迎）The cute cat haslots of fans inChina．The movie wasa big（5）．一、笔试部分（含Ⅳ到X大题，满分15分）Ⅳ、单项选择．（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入室白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）What good advice you've given me to keep healthy!（）A．/B．a C．an D．the 11．（1分）About 200 went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night．（）A．German B．Australian C．Chinese D．American 12．（1分）There is going to bean English movie in our school the evening of June 30．（）A．at B．in C．for D．on13．（1分）Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's birthday．（）A．eighty B．eightieth C．eight D．eighth 14．（1分）Though the man is not handsome，is very clever．（）A．its B．it C．he D．she 15．（1分）While Xiao Ming his homework，his mother came with a cup of tea．（）A．has doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing 16．（1分）The man in blue is old to finish the difficult task in such a short time．（）A．too B．very C．so D．such 17．（1分）With the development of China，Chinese ______by more and more people in the world．（）A．speaks B．is spokenC．speak D．is speaking18．（1分）Polluted air and water kill plants，animals，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't 19．（1分）Cindy，you sing the English song among all the singers．Congratulations!（）A．better B．bestC．beautifully D．most beautiful20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against theCOVID﹣19．What about you，Peter？﹣﹣﹣Oh．I it last week．（）A．have seen B．see C．saw D．will see 21．（1分）Would you please the light？It's very dark now．（）A．turn to B．turn onC．turn off D．turn around22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mike，will the new science museum be built？﹣﹣﹣It will be built in the center of the city．（）A．when B．where C．what D．why 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's Father's Day，？﹣﹣﹣Yes，Let's buy a gift for dad．He works very hard for us．（）A．isn't it B．doesn't it C．isn't he D．doesn't he 24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which one of the two products do you want？﹣﹣﹣，Either is OK．（）A．Of course B．I'm sureC．Yes，please D．I don't mind（B）从下面各题入、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同成和近的最佳选项．25．（1分）Charlie，don't read in the sun！It is bad for your eyes ！（）A．is good for B．is harmful toC．is cruel to D．is sad for26．（1分）The boy failed the English mid﹣term examination．Since then，he worked harder．（）A．At the moment B．In the futureC．In the past D．From then on27．（1分）Zhang Hua is good at math and physics．（）A．does well in B．falls behindC．is strict with D．keeps learning28．（1分）We should respect others，and we mustn't laugh at people in trouble．（）A．make use of B．make faces withC．make fun of D．make way for29．（1分）After a long walk，they felt really tied，so they decided to have a rest under the big tree．（）A．take a walk B．take a breakC．have a picnic D．have a talkV.完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分）I had the idea to be an exchange（交换）student in Germany in September 2019．With tears in my eyes，I said（1）to my family．After I finally arrived at the airport in Berlin，I waswelcomed by my host（主人）family．They didn't know much about my（2）．"I hobble（跛行）a little，but I don't see is as a problem．"I think it's the will that decides（3）you can and cannot do，and the disability doesn't matter!Before I went there，I knew I was going to（4）home．But I went! Why？I've been a fighter ever since I decided not to（5）my breath when I was born! My mother wrote to my host mom about my trouble．My host supported me greatly．（6）e﹣mail，they also told all my teachers about me．Everything worked（7）By the end of my year，we were asked to talk about our years．I spoke in front of about 100 people! I was（8）my great speech．The next day，some teachers stopped me and said，"Your speech was the best one．"My year in Berlin was the（9）thing I've done so far! I have proved I am a（10）and that nothing is impossible!（1）A．no B．goodbye C．sorry D．okay （2）A．study B．family C．disability D．name （3）A．what B．that C．when D．where （4）A．leave B．forget C．lose D．miss（5）A．take up B．give out C．give up D．take out （6）A．With B．By C．Through D．Without （7）A．fast B．slow C．hard D．well（8）A．surprised at B．worriedC．afraid of D．proud ofabout（9）A．last B．best C．worst D．first （10）A．fighter B．student C．writer D．speaker VI.阅读理解。