最新英国议会制辩论常用语精华总结(BP-debate)

英语辩论常用语Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.....Ways to open a debateTo set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state…We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. …In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose….A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination.We will elaborate one of the most striking features of this problem, namely…In the first place we would like to make clear that….The main argument focuses on….Reasons and offering explanations:To start with…,The reason why...,That's why...,For this reason...,That's the reason why...,Many people think....,Considering...,Allowing for the fact that...,When you consider that...,2. Asking for an opinion from the other partyI would be glad to hear your opinion of …我很乐意听听你对……的意见。

英国议会制辩论常用语精华总结B d e b a t e精编W O R D版IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... LOGICAL ＆ CLEARLYWays to open a debateTo set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state…We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. …In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose….A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination.In the first place we would like to make clear that….The main argument focuses on….1.Giving Reasons and offering explanations:To start with…,The reason why...,That's why...,For this reason...,That's the reason why...,Many people think....,Considering...,Allowing for the fact that...,When you consider that...,2. Asking for an opinion from the other partyI would be glad to hear your opinion of …我很乐意听听你对……的意见。

英语辩论赛常用语A征求他人观点或意见的用语I would be glad to hear your opinion of …我很乐意听听你对……的意见。

Are you of the same opinion as I? 你与我的看法一致吗？I was wondering where you stood on the question of …我想知道你对……问题怎么看。

B引入自己的新观点或看法的用语Another point is that …另一点是……Another way of looking at it is …看这个问题的另一个看法是……I forgot to say / tell you that…我忘记要讲…...C就自己阐述的观点进行总结时的用语That’s all I want to say. 我想说的就这些了。

Do you agree? I’m sure you agree. 你赞同吗？我相信你是赞同的。

D就对方阐述的观点进行总结时的用语As you said…像你所说的那样……But didn’t you say that…？但是，难道你没说过……吗？、If I understood you correctly, you said that…要是我理解正确的话，你说过…….E如何礼貌地反对对方某一观点 I’m not sure really.Do you think so?Well, it depends.I’m not so certain.Well, I’m not so sure about that.I’m inclined to disagree with that.No, I don’t think so. F如何强烈反对对方某一观点I disagree.I disagree with you entirely.I’m afraid I don’t agree.I’m afraid you are wrong there.I wouldn’t accept that for one minute.You can't really mean that.You can’t be serious.大学生英语辩论赛的比赛规则及具体流程1、主席致辞：宣布辩题及辩题相关背景资料；介绍选手包括学院、专业、年级及正反方所持观点等；介绍评委及比赛规则。

BP英国议会制辩论资料英文回答：I'm a huge fan of British parliamentary procedure. I find it to be a very effective way to conduct debates and make decisions. I've had the opportunity to participate in a few BP debates, and I've always been impressed by the level of civility and respect that is shown by all participants.One of the things I appreciate most about BP is the emphasis on evidence and reason. When debaters make claims, they are expected to back them up with evidence. This helps to ensure that the debate is focused on the facts, rather than on personal attacks or emotional appeals.I also appreciate the way that BP encourages debaters to be respectful of opposing viewpoints. Even when debaters disagree with each other, they are expected to do so in a civil and respectful manner. This helps to create aproductive atmosphere where everyone feels comfortable sharing their ideas.Overall, I believe that BP is a great way to conduct debates and make decisions. It is a system that is based on evidence, reason, and respect. I encourage everyone to learn more about BP and to participate in a debate if they have the opportunity.中文回答：英国议会制辩论（BP）是辩论和决策的一种非常有效的方式。

1、BP制是British Parliamentary（英国议会制）的简称，是仿照英国议会开会议事模式而设计的一系列辩论赛规则的总称，是全世界范围内使用最广泛的辩论规则，世界大学生辩论赛WUDC（The World Universities Debating Championships）及中国辩论公开赛China Open均使用此规则。

2、常见的BP制是四队议会制辩论，每场比赛分正反双方，设“正方上院”、“正方下院”、“反方上院”、“反方下院”四队，每队两人，故可概括为“两方、四队、八人”。

3、胜负评判为排序制，即根据各队表现在四队中排出1、2、3、4名，胜负不以正反方而论，即完全可以出现正方上院第一名而正方下院第四名的情况。

4、BP制的竞赛程序可简单描述为“角色扮演”+“交替演讲”，每位辩手均拥有一个议员角色，均拥有7分钟左右（不同赛事时长不一）发言时长，正反方从上到下交替发言，没有自由辩论等任何快速交替发言环节。

5、BP制有一种特殊的“质询”规则：Point of Information (“PoI”)。

PoI允许对方辩手在“非保护时间”（每人发言时间中除开第一分钟和最后一分钟之外的所有时间）示意要求提问，经发言者允许后向发言者提问质询。

质询者提问时间计入发言者时长，故针对PoI，发言者有权决定是否接受、何时接受、如何回答等事宜。

6、BP制区别于常见华语辩论赛制的最大特点在于“角色扮演”，如下表：正方上院第一位发言者首相(Prime Minister)正方一辩反方上院第一位发言者反对党领袖（Leader of the Opposition）反方一辩正方上院第二位发言者副首相（Deputy Prime Minister）正方二辩反对党副领袖（Deputy Leader of the反方上院第二位发言者反方二辩Opposition）正方下院第一位发言者政府阁员（Member of Government）正方三辩反方下院第一位发言者反对党阁员（Member of the Opposition）反方三辩正方下院第二位发言者政府党鞭（Government Whip）正方四辩反方下院第二位发言者反对党党鞭（Opposition Whip）反方四辩7、除一般的“立我方、批对方”的发言责任外，BP制中每个角色还有其独特的角色责任，对该责任的实现程度构成胜负评判的最大因素。

BP英国议会制辩论资料
尊敬的议长、各位尊敬的议员们，今天我们将就BP英国议会制
辩论资料展开讨论。

议会制辩论资料是议会内部辩论的重要工具，
它记录了议员们在辩论中的发言和观点，为议会决策提供了重要的
参考依据。

然而，近年来一些人质疑议会制辩论资料的准确性和公
正性，认为其在一定程度上影响了议会辩论的质量和效果。

首先，我们来看议会制辩论资料的准确性。

一些人认为，议会
制辩论资料可能存在记录不全、篡改或失实的情况，这将严重影响
议会辩论的公正性和客观性。

如果议会制辩论资料的准确性无法得
到保障，那么议会辩论的结果也将难以令人信服。

其次，议会制辩论资料的公开透明度也备受质疑。

一些人认为，议会制辩论资料的公开程度不够，导致公众对议会辩论的了解程度
不够，也无法有效监督议员们的发言和行为。

这将严重影响议会的
民主监督功能，不利于建设一个公正、透明的议会制度。

最后，议会制辩论资料的管理和运用也需要进一步完善。

一些
人认为，议会制辩论资料的管理过程中存在不合理的安排和运用，
导致其在议会决策中的作用受到了一定程度的削弱。

如果议会制辩
论资料的管理和运用不能得到合理规范，那么其在议会决策中的作用也将受到质疑。

综上所述，议会制辩论资料在一定程度上存在着准确性、公开透明度和管理运用等方面的问题。

因此，我们需要进一步完善议会制辩论资料的管理机制，提高其准确性和公开透明度，以确保议会辩论的质量和效果。

希望各位议员们能够就此展开深入讨论，共同寻求解决之道。

谢谢！。

Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.....LOGICAL ＆CLEARLYWays to open a debateTo set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state…We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. …In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose….A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination.In the first place we would like to make clear that….The main argument focuses on….1.Giving Reasons and offering explanations:To start with…,The reason why...,That's why...,For this reason...,That's the reason why...,Many people think....,Considering...,Allowing for the fact that...,When you consider that...,2. Asking for an opinion from the other partyI would be glad to hear your opinion of …我很乐意听听你对……的意见。

I was wondering where you stood on the question of …我想知道你对……问题怎么看。

正方一辩（PM）一．注意事项：1.status quo(辩题背景分析)；2. Definition, narrowing down the topic（具体化）“for the purposes of ..., we will interpret the motion to include only...” ；3. 为辩题设立并阐述一个讨论模型——若是政策性的，需要包括以下三项：stakeholder(s), feasibility, 其他有关细节。

4.为辩题立论（正方观点陈述arguments）二. 套句：Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, dear judicators and Mr./Miss speaker. This house believes that ....As the prime minister, I want to give a definition, my definition is that.... Before I come to my arguments, I will give you several status quo. The first status quo is that/about...The second status quo is ...Now, let’s move to my arguments.My first argument is...My second argument is about ...My third argument is..还剩时间的话：ladies and gentlemen, what I have told you is that...The second for... the third for...Base on these three(视情况而定）arguments, we are so proud to propose today's motion. Thank you.反方一辩(LO)一、注意：承接正方观点（engage），反驳后陈述己方观点。