天津市初等英语水平考试1级词汇
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剑桥一级词汇表学校________ 农场______商店_____ 花园_____ 厨房_________ 动物园_____ 书店_____ 海滩_____ 公园_____ 大海_________ 火车站_______ 火炬_____ 图书馆_____教室_____ 大厦_____房子_____ 操场_____ 卧室_____ 浴室_____ 餐厅_____客厅_________公寓______/_________ 照相机_________公共汽车站_________收音机_____ 卫生纸_________电视_________ 电脑_________ 地毯_________ 镜子_________ 电话_________ 手机_________ 沙发_________ 手表_________ 灯_________ 钟表_________ 地板_________ 门_________ 窗户_________ 花_________ 墙_________ 布娃娃_________椅子_________ 手扶椅_________桌子_________ 课桌_________ 橱柜_________ 大厅_________ 房间_________ 机器人________床_________ 浴池_________ 树_________ 草_________ 字母_____英语________ 故事________ 图画________ 动物________ 中文________ 音乐________ 卡通________ 服装________大的_____ 小的_____ 高的_____ 矮的_____ 长的_____短的_____ 快的_____ 慢的_____ 前面_____ 后面_____年轻的____年老的_____ 旧的_____ 左_____ 右_____贝壳_____ 年_____ 好的_____ 坏的_____ 上_____下_____ 热的_____ 冷的_____ 黑暗的_____ 明亮的_____高兴的_____伤心的_____有趣的________无聊的__________白天_______晚上_______开_____ 关_____水果_____ 苹果_____ 菠萝_______ 葡萄_____橙子_____香蕉_____ 柠檬_____ 酸橙_____ 芒果_____椰子_____西瓜_______动物_____ 马_____ 鱼_____ 奶牛_____ 鹦鹉_____ 小鸡_____ 鸭子_____ 狗_____ 青蛙_____ 蜜蜂____ 绵羊_____ 山羊_____ 猫_____ 兔子_____ 蛇_____熊_____ 河马_____ 大象_____ 猴子_____老鼠____ 蜘蛛_____ 老虎____ 长颈鹿_____ 鳄鱼_____ 狮子_____ 蜥蜴_____ 尾巴_____ 袋鼠_____ 尾巴______颜色_____ 黄色_____ 粉色_____ 黑色_____ 橙色_____ 灰色_____ 紫色_____ 棕色_____ 白色_____ 绿色_____ 蓝色_____ 红色_____火车_____ 飞机_____ 木船_____ 轮船_____小汽车_____ 吉普车_____ 自行车_____ 摩托车_____卡车_____/_____公共汽车_____直升飞机_____朋友_____ 书_____ 尺子_____ 叉子_____ 搬运工_____棒球_____ 钢笔_____ 橡皮_____ 铅笔盒_____ 鞋子_____铅笔_____ 书包____ 蜡笔_____ 足球_____ 网球_____图画书_______练习本_________ 篮球_________ 羽毛球_________气球______ 曲棍球_________玩具_____ 圣诞树_____服装_____ 衬衫_____短裙_____长裙_____鞋子_____ 帽子_____ 背心_____ 裤子_____短裤_____ 牛仔裤_____T —恤衫_____袜子_____眼镜_____ 鸭舌帽____ 雨伞_____ 夹克_____食物_____汉堡_____ 糖果_____鸡肉_____冰淇淋_____ 面条_____香肠_____奶酪_____ 薯片_____ 茶_____薯条_____ 三明治_____比萨饼_____ 蛋糕_____ 玉米_____ 蔬菜_____ 洋葱_____ 大豆_____ 豌豆_____ 牛奶_____ 胡萝卜_____ 南瓜_____ 西红柿_____ 土豆_____ 米饭_____ 茄子_____ 水_____ 柠檬汁_____ 面包_____ 饼干_____ 果汁_____ 巧克力_____ 饮料_____ 咖啡_____ 啤酒_____ 黄油_____ 早餐_____ 中餐_____ 晚餐_____肉_____身体_____ 头发_____ 眼睛_____ 耳朵_____手_____脖子_____ 手臂_____ 鼻子_____ 嘴巴_____头_____腿_____ 脚____/____数字_____ 页码_____手机号码__________ 班机号码__________传真号码__________幸运数字__________街道号牌__________ 1_____ 2_____ 3_____ 4_____ 5_____6_____ 7_____ 8_____ 9_____ 10_____11_____ 12_____ 13_____ 14_____ 15_____16_____ 17_____ 18_____ 19_____ 20_____ 在……下面_____ 在……后面_____ 在……之间_____ 在……附近_____ 在……上面_____ 在……里面_____ 在……前面_____家庭_____ 爸爸_____ 妈妈_____ 叔叔_____ 堂兄妹_____ 儿子_____ 姐妹_____ 兄弟_____ 爷爷_____ 搬运工_____ 女儿_____ 侄子_____ 侄女_____ 奶奶_____ 人_____人们_____ 姑\婶\阿姨_____ 听_____ 滚动_____ 男孩_____ 女孩_____ 男人_____ / _____ 女人_____ / _____ 老师_____站_____ 坐_____ 跳_____ 单腿跳_____ 走_____跺脚_____ 摸_____ 写_____ 读/看_____ 闻_____ 唱歌_____ 跳舞_____ 吃_____ 睡_____ 喝_____ 跑_____ 抓_____ 扔_____ 蹲_____ 游泳_____ 他_____ 她_____ 你/你们_____ 他/她们_____ 它_____ 妖怪_____ 画画_____ 涂色_____ 踢_____ 跑_____ 拍手_____ 跺脚_____ 拍球_____ 几岁_____ 多少_____游戏_____ 闻_____ 听到_____ 看到_____ 微笑_____ 钓鱼_____ 爱好_____吉他_____ 钢琴_____ 最喜欢_____ 故事书_____服装书_____数学书_____动词ing形式Swim_____ eat_____ sit _____ sleep_____ drink_____ kick_____ catch_____ walk_____ jump _____ read_____ run_____ smell_____ laugh_____ smile_____ listen_____ say_____ sing_____ dance_____ run_____。
全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇汇总示例文章篇一:哎呀,提到全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇,这可真是个让人又爱又恨的事儿!你想想,学英语就像攀登一座高山,而这些高频词汇就像是山上的一块块石头。
有的石头大,有的石头小,我们得一块一块地搬,才能爬到山顶,看到美丽的风景。
像“apple”这个词,多常见呀!每次看到它,我就会想到红红的、甜甜的大苹果,咬一口,那滋味,啧啧啧!还有“book”,书呀,我们每天都离不开它,上学要用书,回家看课外书也要用。
“cat”,可爱的小猫咪,总是那么调皮,就像我们班上的一些同学,活泼得不得了。
“dog”呢,忠诚的小伙伴,汪汪叫的时候,好像在说:“快来和我一起玩儿!”再说说“house”,房子,每个人都希望有一个温暖舒适的房子,就像一个大大的怀抱。
“car”,车车,跑得飞快,带着我们去想去的地方。
“friend”,朋友,多重要啊!在学校里一起玩耍,一起学习,互相帮助,这感觉难道不好吗?“family”,家庭,那是我们永远的港湾,不管在外面遇到什么困难,回到家就觉得安心。
“school”,学校,我们天天去的地方,有老师的教导,有同学的陪伴。
“teacher”,老师就像辛勤的园丁,培育着我们这些小花朵。
“happy”,开心,谁不想天天都开开心心的呢?“sad”,难过,就像下雨天没有带伞,心里湿漉漉的。
这些高频词汇,就像是一把把钥匙,能打开英语世界的大门。
要是没有它们,我们怎么能读懂英语的故事书,怎么能和外国的小朋友交流呢?所以呀,小伙伴们,咱们可得好好记住这些高频词汇,就像把宝贝放进自己的百宝箱里,要用的时候就能拿出来!我的观点就是:全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇虽然有点多,有点难,但只要我们用心去记,去用,它们就会成为我们英语学习路上的好帮手,让我们在英语的世界里畅游无阻!示例文章篇二:哎呀呀,说到全国英语等级考试第一级的高频词汇,那可真是太重要啦!就好像我们出门旅游必须要带的钱包一样,没有它们,在英语的世界里可就寸步难行喽!咱们先来说说“hello”这个词,这简直就是英语里的“你好”标配,每次见到别人,来一句“hello”,那感觉多亲切!你想想,要是没有这个词,我们打招呼得多费劲?再看看“apple”,苹果呀!谁不知道苹果?这可是生活中常见的水果。
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表1Aa / an (art.) 一个(件……);(表示同类事物中的一个);(表示非特指的任何)一个able (adj.) 能够;有能力的be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上about (adv.) 大约;到处;四处(prep.) 在各处;四处;关于above (prep.) 在……上面(adv.) 在上面(adj.) 上面的abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外absence (n.) 缺席absent (adj.) 缺席;不在absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地academic (adj.) 学术的accent (n.) 口音accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩across (prep. & adv.) 穿过;在另一边;在对面act (v.) 表演;扮演角色active (adj.) 积极的;主动的actor (n.) 演员actress (n.) 女演员ad (n.) 广告adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合add (v.) 加; 增加addict (n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子address (n.) 住处;通讯处admit (vt.) 承认adult (n.) 成人advantage (n.) 优势;长处adventure (v.) 冒险advertise (vt.) 为……做广告advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议adviser (n.) 顾问affair (n.) 事;事情affect (vt.) 影响;对……有坏影响afford (vt.) 买得起;有能力支付afraid (adj.) 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa (n.) 非洲African (adj.) 非洲的;非洲人的(n.) 非洲人after (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 后来;在后(conj.) 在……以后after all 毕竟;终究afternoon (n.) 下午again (adv.) 再一次;再;又again and again 再三地;反复地once again 再一次against (prep.) 反对;不同意;对着;逆age (n.) 年龄at the age of 在……岁时agent (n.) 代理人;经纪人ago (adv.) 以前agree (v.) 同意;应允agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见;与某人的意见相同agricultural (adj.) 农业的agriculture (n.) 农业,农学ahead (adv.) 向前;在前aim (n.) 目标;目的(vi.) 以……为目标;打算;意欲air (n.) 空气;大气by air 乘飞机airport (n.) 航空港;飞机场alive (adj.) 活着的all (adj.) (修饰单数名词)全;都;整(修饰复数名词)全部;所有的(pron.) 全体;全部(adv.) 全部地;都all over 到处;结束all over the country /world 遍及全国 / 全世界in all 总计not at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不;根本不allow (v.) 允许almost (adv.) 几乎;近于alone (adj.) 单独的along (prep.) 沿着;顺着(adv.) 向前;和……一起;一同aloud (adv.) 大声地already (adv.) 已经also (adv.) 也although (conj.) 虽然altogether (adv.) 总共always (adv.) 总是;永远amazed (adj.) 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的among (prep.) 在……中间;在(三者或者三者以上)之间America (n.) 美国;美洲American (adj.) 美国的;美洲的(n.) 美国人;美洲人amusing (adj.) 有趣的;可笑的ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的and (conj.) 和;又anger (n.) 怒;愤怒angry (adj.) 生气的;愤怒的be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal (n.) 动物ankle (n.) 脚踝announce (v.) 宣布announcement (n.) 通告;通知another (adj.) 再一;另一;别的;不同的(pron.) 另一个one after another 相继;顺次answer (n. & v.) 回答;答复;回信(n.) 答案anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;焦急的any (adj.) (用于疑问句,否定句等)一些;什么;任何的(pron.) (无论)哪一个;(无论)那些anybody / anyone (pron.) 任何人anyhow (adv.) 不管怎样anything (pron.) 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere (adv.) 任何地方apartment (n.) (美)公寓;单元住宅apologize (vi.) 道歉;谢罪apology (n.) 道歉;歉意appear (v.) 出现;显得;好像apple (n.) 苹果applause (n.) 掌声apply (v.) 申请appreciate (vt.) 感激approach (vt.) 接近April (n.) 四月architect (n.) 建筑师area (n.) 面积;地区;范围argue (vi.) 争论argument (n.) 争论;辩论;议论arm (n.) 手臂;胳膊take sth. in one’s arm 抱……army (n.) 军队around (adv.) 在周围;在附近(prep.) 在……四周;大约arrange (v.) 安排;布置arrest (vt.) 逮捕;拘留arrive (v.) 到达;来到arrive at / in a place 到达某地arrival (n.) 到达arrow (n.) (弓)箭artist (n.) 艺术家as (conj. & adv.) 像……一样;如同as …as 像;如同not as … as 不像;不如as if / though 好像;好似(prep.) 作为;当作ash (n.) 灰ashamed (adj.) 惭愧Asia (n.) 亚洲Asian (adj.) 亚洲的;亚洲人的(n.) 亚洲人ask (v.) 问;请求;要求ask for sth. 请求;向……要ask sb. for sth. 请某人给某物asleep (adj.) 睡着的aspect (n.) 方面assistant (n.) 助手;助理astonished (adj.) 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut (n.) 宇航员astronomer (n.) 天文学家at (prep.) (表示地点、位置)在……;(表示时间)在……时(刻)(表示动作的目标和方向)对着;朝着athlete (n.) 运动员atmosphere (n.) 大气;大气层attack (vt.) 袭击;攻击attempt (n.) 努力;尝试attend (v.) 看护;出席,参加attention (n.) 注意pay attention (to) 注意attitude (n.) 态度attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的;吸引人的audience (n.) 听众August (n.) 八月aunt (n.) 姨;姑;婶;伯母;舅母Australia (n.) 澳大利亚Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的(n.) 澳大利亚人Austria (n.) 奥地利Austrian (adj.) 奥地利的autumn (n.) 秋季available (adj.) 可获得的average (adj.) 平均的;普通的(n.) 平均数avoid (v.) 避免awake (v.) (awoke, awoke) 唤醒;使醒;醒away (adv.) 离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走 / 跑开awful (adj.) 可怕的;吓人的Bbaby (n.) 婴儿back (adv.) 向后;回原处(n.) 背;背后;后部backache (n.) 背痛background (n.) 背景bad (adj.) (worse, worst) 坏的;不正确的;使人不愉快的;严重的badly (adv.) 粗糙的;不整齐的;非常bag (n.) 书包;提包;袋子baggage (n.) 行李balance (n.) 天平ball (n.) 球balloon (n.) 气球bamboo (n.) 竹子ban (vt.) 禁止banana (n.) 香蕉band (n.) 乐队bank (n.) 银行barber (n.) 理发师bark (n. & v.) 树皮;犬吠base (n.) 根据地;基地;(棒球)垒baseball (n.) 棒球basin (n.) 水盆basket (n.) 篮子basketball (n.) 篮球bat (n.) 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒bath (n.) 洗澡;澡盆bathe (v.) 浸;洗;冲洗;(在河或海里)洗浴、游泳bathroom (n.) 浴室;澡堂battery (n.) 电瓶;电池battle (n.) 战斗;战役be (v.) (am, are, is, was, were, being, been) 是;成为be similar to 与……相似be concerned about sth. 关心某事;担心某事beach (n.) 海滨;海滩bean (n.) 豆子beard (n.) 胡须beast (n.) 野兽;牲畜beat (v.) (beat, beaten) 敲打;(脉,心脏)跳动;打胜;打赢beautiful (adj.) 美丽的because (conj.) 因为because of 因为;由于become (v.) (became, become) 变得;成为bed (n.) 床go to bed 睡觉make the bed 整理床铺bedroom (n.) 卧室bee (n.) 蜜蜂beef (n.) 牛肉beer (n.) 啤酒before (prep.) 在……前面;在……以前(adv.) 以前(conj.) 在……之前;beg (v.) 恳求;乞讨begin (v.) (began, begun) 开始;着手beginning (n.) 开始;开端;起源at the beginning of ……的起初;……的开始behave (v.) 守规矩;行为behind (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 在后面belief (n.) 信念;信条believe (v.) 相信;认为bell (n.) 钟,铃belong (v.) 属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below (prep.) 在……下面belt (n.) 带bench (n.) 长凳;工作台bend (n.) 弯曲处;弯道(vt.) 弯下腰bent (adj.) 弯的beside (prep.) 在……旁边;靠近besides (prep,) 除……以外(还有)(adv.) 还有;此外best (adj. & n.) 最好的(人或物)do one’s best 尽最大的努力all the best 一切顺利better (adj.) 较好的;更好的;(健康状况)有所好转的had better 最好(做……)between (prep.) 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond (prep.) 在……那边;超出(adv.) 在那边;在远处bicycle / bike (n.) 自行车;脚踏车big (adj.) 大的;重要的billion (num.) (法、美)十亿;(英、德)百亿;兆;无数biology (n.) 生物学bird (n.) 鸟birdcage (n.) 鸟笼birthday (n.) 生日birthplace (n.) 发源地;出生地bit (n.) 一点;一些a bit (of) 有一点儿bite (v.) (bit, bitten) 咬black (adj. & n.) 黑色的;黑色blackboard (n.) 黑板blame (n. & v.) 责备;责怪blank (n. & adj.) 空格,空白(处);空的bleed (vi.) 出血,流血blind (adj.) 瞎的blood (n.) 血blouse (n.) (妇女穿的)短上衣;女衬衫blow (v.) (blew, blown) 吹;刮风;吹气(n.) 打;打击blue (adj. & n.) 蓝色的;蓝的boat (n.) 小船body (n.) 身体;躯体boil (v.) 沸腾;水(开);使(水或其他液体)沸腾;用开水煮book (n.) 书;本子bookshop (n.) 书店bookstore 书店(vt.) 预定boot (n.) 长统靴;皮靴bored (adj.) 厌烦的;厌倦的border (n.) 边境;国界boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的born (v.) (动词bear的过去分词) 出生be born 出生于borrow (v.) (向别人)借;借用boss (n.) 领班;老板bother (vt.) 打扰;烦扰;麻烦both (pron.) 两者;两人;双方(adj.) 两;双both … and 两个都;既……又……bottle (n.) 瓶子bottom (n.) 底部;底bow (vi.) 鞠躬bowl (n.) 碗bowling (n.) 保龄球游戏box (n.) 箱子;盒子;匣子boy (n.) 男孩brain (n.) 脑(子)branch (n.) 枝条;支流;部门brand (n.) 商标;牌子brave (adj.) 勇敢的bread (n.) 面包break (v.) (broke, broken) 打破;折断;打碎break down 出毛病;不运转break into 非法入侵……break out 发生;爆炸break through 突破break up 分裂、分开breakfast (n.) 早饭;早餐at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭have breakfast 吃早饭breath (n.) 呼吸;气息hold one’s breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;屏住呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气breathe (vi.) 呼吸brick (n.) 砖bridge (n.) 桥brief (adj.) 简短的;简洁的; (口语)极好的bright (adj.) 明亮的;聪明的brilliant (adj.) 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring (v.) (brought, brought) 带来;拿来Britain (n.) 英国;不列颠British (adj.) 英国的;英国人的broad (adj.) 宽的;广阔的broadcast (n.) 广播节目(vt.) 广播broom (n.) 扫帚brother (n.) 兄弟brown (adj. & n.) 棕色的;褐色的;棕色;褐色brush (n.) 刷子;毛刷;画笔(v.) 刷;擦build (v.) (built, built) 建筑;造building (n.) 建筑物;房屋burn (v.) (burnt, burnt) 燃烧bury (vt.) 埋葬bus (n.) 公共汽车bush (n.) 灌木business (n.) 商业;生意;营业busy (adj.) 忙碌的be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事but (conj.) 但是butter (n.) 黄油button (n.) 纽扣;按钮(v.) 扣住;系扣buy (v.) 购买by (prep.) 靠近;在……旁;经过;在……时间;(指时间)不迟于(用于被动语态)被;(表示方法、手段)用;由(指交通工具等)乘;用by bus / car / plane / train / ship / air乘公共汽车/ 汽车/ 飞机 / 火车 / 轮船 / 飞机(adv.) 在附近;经过bye-bye (interj.) 再会;回头见Ccabbage (n.) 卷心菜;洋白菜café (n.) 咖啡馆;餐馆cage (n.) 笼;鸟笼cake (n.) 饼;糕;蛋糕calendar (n.) 日历;月历call (v.) 称呼;取名;呼唤;叫喊call for 去取(某物);去接(某人)call off 取消call on 号召;拜访(某人)(n.) 叫;喊;(一次)电话;通话calm (adj.) 镇静的;沉着的(v.) 镇静;沉着camel (n.) 骆驼camera (n.) 照相机camp (n.) 野营can (v & aux.) (could) 能够;可以;可能;会(n.) 罐头;金属容器Canada (n.) 加拿大Canadian (n.) 加拿大人(adj.) 加拿大人的;加拿大的canal (n.) 运河cancer (n.) 癌症candle (n.) 蜡烛cap (n.) 帽子;(管、瓶等的)盖capital (n.) 首都;省会;大写字母;资方;资本captain (n.) 陆军上尉;海军上校;船长;(足球队等的)队长car (n.) 小汽车card (n.) 卡片;名片care (n.) 小心;谨慎;注意take care of 照顾;照料(v.) 关心;介意care for 喜欢;想要career (n.) 生涯;经历careful (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的;仔细的careless (adj.) 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet (n.) 地毯carry (v.) 运送;搬运;携带carry on 继续;开展carry out 进行;开展;执行(计划,命令)cartoon (n.) 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette (n.) 录音带cat (n.) 猫catch (v.) (caught, caught) 接住;捉住;赶上(车辆);患(传染病等) catch up with 赶上(或超过)cause (vt.& n.) 引起;导致;原因cave (n.) 洞,穴;地窖celebrate (v.) 庆祝cent (n.) (货币)分centre / center (n.) 中心;中央century (n.) 世纪;百年ceremony (n.) 仪式certain (adj.) 某种;一定的;确定的;无疑的certainly (adv.) 一定;无疑地;是的;当然;好chair (n.) 椅子chalk (n.) 粉笔challenge (n.) 挑战champion (n.) 冠军chance (n.) 机会;可能性change (v.) 改变;更换;兑换change … into …把……变成(n.) 变化;零钱;找头channel (n.) 频道character (n.) (汉)字;字体;品格; 角色;人物charge (n.) 费用;价钱chart (n.) 图表cheap (adj.) 便宜的check (v.) 检查;核对(n.) 检查;核对(n.) (美国)支票(=英国的cheque);(饭馆等的)账单cheer (n. & v.) 欢呼cheerful (adj.) 兴高采烈的;快活的cheese (n.) 乳酪;干酪chef (n.) 厨师chemical (adj. & n.) 化学的chemistry (n.) 化学chicken (n.) 鸡肉;小鸡chief (adj.) 主要的(n.) 首领child (n.) (pl. children) 孩子;儿童China (n.) 中国Chinese (n.) 中国人;汉语(adj.) 中国的;中国人的;汉语的choice (n.) 选择;挑选choose (v.) (chose, chosen) 挑选;选举Christmas (n.) 圣诞节church (n.) 教堂;教会cigarette (n.) 纸烟;香烟cinema (n.) 电影院;电影go to the cinema 去看电影circle (v.) 环绕;盘旋(n.) 圆;圈子;集团circus (n.) 马戏团citizen (n.) 公民;居民city (n.) 城市civil (adj.) 民用的;国内的civilization (n.) 文明claim (vt.) 声称class (n.) 班;年级;课have classes 上课after class 课后classical (adj.) 古典的;古代的(n.) 古典音乐classmate (n.) 同班同学classroom (n.) 教室claw (n.) 爪clean (adj.) 干净的;清洁的(v.) 弄干净;擦干净clear (adj.) 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever (adj.) 聪明的;伶俐的climb (v.) 爬;攀登(n.) 攀登clinic (n.) 诊所clock (n.) 时钟close (v.) 关;闭(adj. & adv.) 近;靠近cloth (n.) 布;布料clothes (n.) (pl.) 衣服cloud (n.) 云cloudy (adj.) 多云的;阴天的club (n.) 俱乐部;社团coal (n.) 煤;煤块coast (n.) 海岸;海滨coat (n.) 外套;上衣coffee (n.) 咖啡coin (n.) 硬币cold (adj.) 冷的;寒冷的(n.) 寒冷;着凉;感冒catch / take cold 着凉;伤风have a cold 伤风collect (v.) 收集;搜集;聚集college (n.) (综合大学的)学院;高等专科学校go to college 上大学colour (n.) 颜色colourful (adj.) 彩色的column (n.) 柱状物;柱状体come (v.) 来;来到come back 回来;想起来come down 落;下来come from 出生(于);来(自)come in 进入;进来come on 加油;快点come out 出来comedy (n.) 喜剧comfortable (adj.) 舒服的committee (n.) 委员会common (adj.) 共同的;普通的;一般的communicate (vi.) (用语言、信号)传递信息;交流communication (n.) 交际;交往;通讯companion (n.) 同伴;伙伴company (n.) 交往;陪伴;公司;商号compare (vt.) 比较;对照competition (n.) 竞争;比赛complain (vi.) 抱怨;发牢骚complete (adj.) 完全的;彻底的;完结的(v.) 完成;结束completely (adv.) 十分地;完全地complex (adj.) 复杂的composition (n.) 作文;作曲comprehension (n.) 理解;领悟computer (n.) 计算机concentrate (vi.) 集中(注意力、思想等) concerned (adj.) 关心的;担心的concert (n.) 音乐会;演奏会conclusion (n.) 结论condition (n.) 条件;状况;(复数)环境;条件conductor (n.) 售票员;列车员;指挥;导体confident (adj.) 有自信的;确信的confuse (vt) 迷惑;混淆confusing (adj.) 令人困惑的;难懂的confusion (n.) 杂乱;混乱congratulation (n.) 祝贺connect (v.) 连接;把……联系起来connection (n.) 联系;关系;关联consider (v.) 考虑;把……看作;认为be considered as (把某人)看作……;(被)认为consist of 由……组成;由……构成construction (n.) 建造;建设;建筑contain (v.) 包含;容纳content (n.) 内容continent (n.) 大洲continue (v.) 继续;连续contract (n.) 合同;契约contribution (n.) 贡献control (v. & n.) 控制;支配convenient (adj.) 方便的conversation (n.) 会话;谈话cook (v.) 烹调;煮;烧(n.) 厨师;炊事员cool (adj.) 凉;凉快的copy (n.) (书报等)一本(份;册……)(v.) 抄写corn (n.) 谷物;玉米corner (n.) 角落;拐角correct (adj.) 正确的correction (n.) 改正;纠正cost (v.) (cost, cost) 值(多少钱);花费cotton (n.) 棉花;棉线;棉布cough (v. & n.) 咳嗽count (v.) 计数;计算country (n.) 国家;农村;乡下countryside (n.) 乡下;农村courage (n.) 勇气;胆略course (n.) 过程;经过;课程of course 当然;自然court (n.) 宫廷cousin (n.) 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姊妹cover (v.) 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖;包含be covered with 为……所覆盖(n.) 盖子;罩cow (n.) 母牛;奶牛crash (vi.) (飞机)失事;坠毁crazy (adj.) 疯狂的cream (n.) 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create (v.) 创造;造成creature (n.) 动物;生物crime (n.) 罪行;犯罪行为criminal (n.) 罪犯;犯人crop (n.) 庄稼;收成;一次收获(量)cross (v.) 穿过;越过;渡过(n.) 十字形;交叉crowd (n.) 人群(v.) 聚集;拥挤;挤满crowded (adj.) 拥挤的cry (v.) 喊叫;哭(n.) 叫喊;哭声culture (n.) 文化cup (n.) 杯子;杯cupboard (n.) 碗橱;小橱;柜curious (adj.) 好奇的current (adj.) 当前的;目前的custom (n.) 习惯;习俗;风俗cut (v.) (cut, cut) & (n.) 切;剪;削;割cycle (vi.) 骑自行车Ddaily (adj.) 每日的;日常的(adv.) 每天(n.) 日报dam (n.) 坝;堤;水闸damage (n.& vt.) 毁坏;损害damp (adj. & n.) 潮湿(的)dance (v. & n.) 跳舞danger (n.) 危险in danger 处于危险状态dangerous (adj.) 危险的dare (v. & aux.) 敢;敢于dark (adj.) 黑暗的;(头发、皮肤等)黑色的;深色的(n.) 暗处darkness (n.) 黑暗data (n.) (复)数据date (n.) 日期(vi.) 始于(某一历史时期)daughter (n.) 女儿dawn (n.) 黎明;拂晓day (n.) (一)天;一(日);白天by day 日间;白天里day after day 日复一日day and night 日日夜夜one day (过去或将来)某一天the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the other day 前几天daylight (n.) 日光;白昼;黎明dead (adj.) 死的;无生命的deal (v.) (dealt, dealt) 处理;应付deal with 应付;处理;涉及(n.) 量;数额; 协议;交易a good / great deal (of) 大量(的);非常多(的)dealer (n) (尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人dear (adj.) 昂贵的;高价的;亲爱的death (n.) 死December (n.) 十二月decide (v.) 决定;下决心decision (n.) 决定declare (vt.) 宣布decorate (v.) 装饰;修饰deed (n.) 行为;事迹do a good deed 做一件好事deep (adj. & adv.) 深defeat (v.) 击败;战胜defend (v.) 保卫defence (n.) 保护;防卫degree (n.) 程度;度数;学位delighted (adj.) 高兴的;快乐的delightful (adj.) 令人愉快的;可爱的deliver (v.) 递送;交付;发言demand (v.) 要求;需要(n.) 需要;需求department (n.) 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend (vi.) 依靠;依赖;取决于describe (v.) 描写;叙述(原稿拼写错误)description (n.) 记述;描述desert (n.) 沙漠design (vt.) 设计designer (n.) 设计师desk (n.) 书桌;写字台destroy (v.) 破坏;毁坏destruction (n.) 毁坏detective (n.) 侦探determined (adj.) 坚决的develop (v.) 发展development (n.) 发展dialogue (n.) 对话diamond (n.) 钻石;金刚石diary (n.) 日记dictation (n.) 听写dictionary (n.) 辞典;字典die (v.) 死;枯萎diet (n.) 饮食differ (vi.) 不同;有区别difference (n.) 差异;不同different (adj.) 不同的;差异的difficult (adj.) 困难的;艰难的difficulty (n.) 困难;费力;难事dig (v.) (dug, dug) 挖(洞,沟等);掘digital (adj.) 数字的dinner (n.) 正餐direct (vt.) 指挥direction (n.) 方向;方位director (n.) 指挥dirty (adj.) 脏的disability (n.) 残疾;无能disable (v.) 使……残疾disadvantage (n.) 弊端;缺点disagree (vi.) 不同意;意见不合disappear (vi.) 不见;消失disappointed (adj.) 失望的disappointing (adj.) 令人失望的disaster (n.) 灾难discover (v.) 发现;发觉discuss (v.) 讨论discussion (n.) 讨论;议论dish (n.) 盘;碟;一道菜dislike (v.) 不喜爱;厌恶display (vt.) 展示;陈列distance (n.) 距离distant (adj.) 遥远的district (n.) 区;地区;区域disturb (vt.) 打扰dive (vi.) 潜水divide (vt.) 分;划分do (v.) (did, done) 干;做(事)do some cleaning /cooking / shopping 做扫除 / 做饭 / 买东西 do well in 在……方面做得好(v. aux) 放在主语前构成疑问句;与not连用构成否定句doctor (n.) 医生;博士document (n.) 文件dog (n.) 狗dollar (n.) 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)door (n.) 门;通道double (vi.) 加倍doubt (n. vt. & vi.) 怀疑;疑惑down (adv.) 向下(prep.) 沿着(街道、河流)而下download (v.) 下载downstairs (adv.) 在楼下;到楼下downtown (adj.) 商业区的;市中心的dozen (n.) 十二个;几十;许多draw (v.) (drew, drawn) 画;绘制;拉dream (n.) 梦想;愿望(v.) (dreamed, dreamed 或 dreamt, dreamt) 做梦;向往dress (n.) 服装;女装;童装(v.) 穿衣;穿着drink (v.) (drank, drunk) 喝;饮(n.) 饮料;喝酒drive (v.) (drove, driven) 驾驶;驱赶driver (n.) 司机drop (v.) 落下;掉下(n.) 滴drug (n.) 毒品;药品dry (adj.) 干的;干燥的(v.) 变干;把……弄干during (prep.) 在……期间;在……过程中dust (n.) 灰尘dustbin (n.) 垃圾箱duty (n.) 责任;义务DVD 数码影碟Eeach (adj. & adv.) 每人;每个;每件each other 互相eager (adj.) 渴望的;急切的ear (n.) 耳朵early (adj. & adv.) 早的(地);初期(的)earn (v.) 挣得;赚得earth (n.) 地球earthquake (n.) 地震east (n.& adj.) 东;东方(的)eastern (adj.) 东方的,东部的,朝东的easy (adj.) 容易的;不费力的take it easy 别着急;别紧张eat (v.) (ate, eaten) 吃eat up 吃完;吃光economy (n.) 经济edge (n.) 边缘;边educate (vt.) 教育;培养education (n.) 教育egg (n.) 蛋;卵Egypt (n.) 埃及eight (num.) 八either (adj. & pron.) (两者中)任何一方的;二者之一(adv.) (用于否定句或否定短语后)也(不)either … or 或者……或者;不是……就是electrical (adj.) 与电有关的;用电的electricity (n.) 电;电学elephant (n.) 大象eleven (num.) 十一else (adj.) 别的;其他的embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing (adj.) 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的emperor (n.) 皇帝employ (vt) 雇用employment (n.) 就业;工作;职业empty (adj.) 空的(v.) 倒空encourage (v.) 鼓舞end (n.) 末尾;终点;结束in the end 最后;终于enemy (n.) 敌人;敌军energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的energy (n.) 精力;能量engineer (n.) 工程师;技师England (n.) 英格兰;(泛指)英国English (adj.) 英国的;英国人的;英语的(n.) 英语in English 用英语Englishman (n.) (pl. Englishmen) 英国人;英国男人enjoy (v.) 喜欢enjoy oneself 过得愉快enjoyment (n.) 享受;乐趣enough (adj.) 足够的(地);充分的(地)(n.) 充足;足够enter (v.) 进入entertainment (n.) 娱乐enthusiastic (adj.) 热心的entrance (n.) 入口;入场envelope (n.) 信封;纸带;封皮environment (n.) 环境equal (adj.) 平等的(vt.) 等于;使等于equipment (n.) 设备;装备eruption (n.) (火山的)爆发;喷发especially (adv.) 特别;尤其escape (vi.) 逃跑;逃避essay (n.) 文章establish (vt.) 建立;确立;确定Europe (n.) 欧洲European (n.) 欧洲人(adj.) 欧洲的even (adv.) 甚至;连(……都);更even if / though 即使;纵然evening (n.) 傍晚;晚上event (n.) 事件ever (adv.) 曾经;无论何时ever since 自那时起一直到现在for ever 永远every (adj.) 每一;每个的everybody / everyone (pron.) 每人;人人everything (pron.) 每件事;事事everywhere (adv.) 到处evidence (n.) 根据;证明;证据exact (adj.) 精确的;确切的exactly (adv.) 精确地;确切地examination / exam (n.) 考试;测试;检查examine (vt.) 检查;诊察example (n.) 实例;榜样for example 例如excellent (adj.) 极好的;优秀的except (prep.) 除……之外(n.) 借口;辩解exception (n.) 例外exchange (vt.) 交换(n.) 交换excite (vi.) 使兴奋;使激动excuse (v.) 原谅;宽恕exercise (n.) 锻炼;做操;练习;习题exhausted (adj.) 疲惫不堪的exhibition (n.) 展览;展览会exist (v.) 存在exit (n.) 出口expect (v.) 期望;预期expensive (adj.) 昂贵的experience (n.) 经历;经验expert (n.) 专家explain (v.) 解释;说明explode (vi.) 爆炸export (vt.) 出口expression (n.) 表现;表达extra (adj.) 额外的;另外的eye (n.) 眼睛Fface (n.) 脸;面孔face to face 面对面make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸fact (n.) 事实;实际as a matter of fact 事实上in fact 实际上factory (n.) 工厂fail (v.) 失败;不及格failure (n.) 失败fair (adj.) 公平的;尚好;晴朗的fairly (adv.) 公正地;正当地fall1 (v.) (fell, fallen) 落下;下降;倒下;跌倒fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病fall2 (n.) 秋天familiar (adj.) 熟悉的;常见的;惯用的family (n.) 家庭;家族;子女famous (adj.) 著名的;有名的fan (n.) (电影等的)迷fantastic (adj.) 极好的;美妙的far (adj. & adv.) (farther, farthest; further, furthest) 远的(地) far away 遥远的far from 远离;完全不so far 到目前为止fare (n.) 车费farm (n.) 农场;农庄farmer (n.) 农夫;农场主;牧场主farmland (n.) 农田fast (adj. & adv.) 快的(地);迅速的(地)fat (adj.) 肥胖的(n.) 脂肪father (n.) 父亲favour (n.) 恩惠;善意的行为favourite (adj.) 特别喜欢的;中意的fax (n.) 传真feather (n.) 羽毛feature (n.) 特点February (n.) 二月feed (v.) (fed, fed) 喂(养);饲(养)feed on (动物)以……为食feel (v.) (felt, felt) 感觉;摸;触feel like doing 觉得想做……female (adj.) 女的fence (n.) 篱笆;栅栏festival (n.) 节日fetch (v.) 拿来;取来;带来fever (n.) 发烧few (adj. & pron.) 不多(的);少数(的)a few 一些;少数几个field (n.) 田场;牧场;场地fierce (adj.) 猛烈的fifteen (num.) 十五fifth (num.) 第五fifty (num.) 五十fight (v.) (fought, fought) & (n.) 打仗;打架;战斗;斗争figure (n.) 塑像;画像fill (v.) 满;充满fill in 填充;填写film (n.) 电影;影片;胶卷financial (adj.) 金融的final (n.) 决赛finally (adv.) 最后find (v.) (found, found) 找到;发现;发觉;感到find out 查明;发现;了解fine (adj.) 晴朗的;美好的;(身体)很好(n.& v.) 罚款finger (n.) 手指finish (v.) 结束;做完fire (n.) 火;火炉;火灾(v.) 开火;射击first (adj. & adv.) 第一;首次;最初(n.) 开始;开端at first 起先;开始的时候first of all 首先fish (n.) 鱼,鱼肉(v.) 捕鱼;钓鱼fit (v.) (使)适合;(使)符合(adj.) 适合的; 健康的;强健的be fit for 适合fitness (n.) 健康five (num.) 五fix (v.) 修理;安装flame (n.) 火焰flashlight (n.) (美)手电筒;火把flat (adj.) 平的;扁平的;平坦的;平展的(n.) 一套房间flight (n.) 飞行;班机float (vi.) 漂浮flood (n.) 洪水(vt.) 淹没;使泛滥floor (n.) 地面;地板;(楼房的)层flour (n.) 面粉;粉flow (vi.) 流动flower (n.) 花flu (n.)(=influenza) 流行性感冒fly (v.) (flew, flown) 飞;飞行;乘飞机飞行focus (n.) 焦点;集中点fog (n.) 雾foggy (adj.) 多雾的follow (v.) 跟随;(表示时间,次序等)接着fond (adj.) 喜爱的;爱好的be fond of 喜欢;爱好food (n.) 食物;食品fool (n.) 傻子;蠢人foot (n.) (pl. feet) 脚;足;英尺on foot 走路;步行football (n.) 足球运动;足球for (prep.) (表示方向)往;向;(表示所属)的(表示时间、距离)计;达;(说明目的或用途)为……forbid (vt.) 禁止;不许force (vt.) 强迫,迫使forecast (vt.) 预报;预告forehead (n.) 前额foreign (adj.) 外国的foreigner (n.) 外国人forest (n.) 森林foverer (ad.) 总是;永远forget (v.) (forgot, forgotten) 忘记;忘掉fork (n.) 叉;餐叉;(路、河等)岔口form (n.) 形状;形式;种类(v.) 形成;组织;建立formal (adj.) 正式的fortunate (adj.) 幸运的;吉祥的fortunately (adv.) 幸运地;幸亏forty (num.) 四十found (v.) 成立;建立four (num.) 四fourth (num.) 第四fox (n.) 狐狸France (n.) 法兰西;法国free (adj.) 自由的;空间的;免费的set free 释放;使自由freedom (n.) 自由freeway (n.) 高速公路freeze (vi.) 结冰French (n.) 法语(adj.) 法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman (n.) (pl. Frenchmen) 法国人;法国男人frequently (adv.) 时常;经常fresh (adj.) 新鲜的;无经验的;不熟练的Friday (n.) 星期五fridge (n.) (refrigerator的缩略语) 冰箱friend (n.) 朋友make friends with 与……交朋友friendly (adj.) 友好的friendship (n.) 友谊frighten (vt.) 使吃惊;惊吓frightening (adj.) 吓人的;可怕的frog (n.) 青蛙from (prep.) (表示起点)从;自;(表示开始的时候)从……起(表示距离)距;离;(表示来源)来自 from now on 从此以后;今后from then on 从那时起from … to…从……到……front (n. & adj.) 前部;前面in front of 在……前面fruit (n.) 水果;果实fuel (n.) 燃料full (adj.) 满的;充满的;完全的be full of 充满……的fun (n.) 有趣的事;玩笑;娱乐make fun of 取笑(某人);开……的玩笑funny (adj.) 滑稽可笑的;古板fur (n.) (动物的)毛皮furniture (n.) (总称)家具further (adj. & adv.) 更远的(地);future (n.) 将来;未来Ggain (vt.) 赢得;挣得gallery (n.) 美术馆;画廊game (n.) 游戏;运动;比赛garbage (n.) 废料;垃圾garden (n.) 花(果,菜)园garlic (n.) 大蒜gate (n.) 大门gather (vi.) 聚集;采集general (adj.) 大体的;笼统的generous (adj.) 有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的geographical (adj.) 地理的geography (n.) 地理学;地理;地理书German (adj.) 德国的;德国人的;德语的(n.) 德国人;德语Germany (n.) 德国gesture (n.) 姿势;姿态get (v.) (got, got) 成为,变得;得到,收到;到达;使得;(用于have got中)具有get along (with) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down 降下;下车get in 进入;收集get off 下车get on 上车get on with sb. 与某人相处get through 通过;打通(电话)get together 聚集get up 起床gift (n.) 礼物girl (n.) 女孩give (v.) (gave, given) 给;递给;给予;付出give back 归还;送回give out 分发give up 放弃glad (adj.) 高兴的;乐意的glass (n.) 玻璃;玻璃杯(pl.) 眼镜go (v.) (went, gone) 去、走;驶;变为;成为;通到;达到go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go fishing / shopping / skating / swimming (去)钓鱼 / 买东西 / 滑冰 / 游泳go for a walk 出去散步go on 继续go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out (灯、火)熄灭go over 检查;复习goal (n.) 目标god (n.) 神;(大写)上帝gold (n.) 黄金good (adj.) (better, best) 好;良好be good at 善于goodbye (interj.) 再见;再会goods (n.) 货物government (n.) 政府grade (n.) 等级;(中、小学的)年级grain (n.) 谷物gradually (adv.) 逐渐地graduate (v.) 毕业grammar (n.) 语法granddaughter 孙女;外孙女grandfather 祖父;外祖父grandmother 祖母;外祖母grandson 孙子;外孙grass (n.) 草;草地;牧草grateful (adj.) 感激的;感谢的great (adj.) 大量的;很多的;伟大的;重要的Greece (n.) 希腊green (adj. & n.) 绿色的;青的;绿色greet (v.) 问候;向……致敬grey / gray (adj.) 灰色的;灰白的ground (n.) 土地;地面;运动场ground floor 一层楼;楼房底层group (n.) 群;小组grow (v.) (grew, grown) 生长;发育;种植;渐渐变得 grow up 成年;长大成人guess (v.) 猜guest (n.) 客人guide (n.) 向导;导游者guilty (adj.) 有罪的gun (n.) 枪;炮gym (n.) 健身房gymnastic (adj.) 体操的Hhabit (n.) 习惯;习性hair (n.) 头发half (n. & adj.) 半;一半half an hour 半小时hall (n.) 大厅;礼堂hamburger (n.) 汉堡包hand (n.) 手;(钟表)指针(v.) 递;给;交付hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发handkerchief (n.) 手帕handle (n.) 柄,把手handsome (adj.) 英俊的,帅气的handwriting (n.) 书法hang (v.) (hung, hung) 悬;挂(hanged, hanged) 绞死;吊死happen (v.) 发生;碰巧happy (adj.) 高兴的;幸福的harbour (n.) 海港hard (adj.) 硬的;困难的;艰难的(adv.) 努力地;(下雨、下雪等)猛烈地hardly (adv.) 几乎不;仅;才harm (n. & v.) 有害;损伤harmful (adj.) 有害的;致伤的harvest (n. & v.) 收割;收获(物)hat (n.) 帽子(一般指有边的帽子)hate (v.) 憎恨;不愿have (v.) (had, had) 有;吃;喝;进行;经受;使 have got to 不得不;必须have sth. on 穿着;带着have to 不得不;必须have … in common 有……相同的特点have an effect on 对……产生影响have a connection with 与……有联系,有关联have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难(v. aux.) 构成完成时态he (pron.) 他head (n.) 头,头部; 领袖;领导人use one’s head 动脑筋(vi.) 朝……方向前进headache (n.) 头痛have a headache (患)头痛headline (n.) (新闻报道等的)标题headmaster (n.) (英)中小学校长headteacher (n.) 中小学班主任headmaster (n.) 校长health (n.) 健康;卫生healthy (adj.) 健壮的;健康的hear (v.) (heard, heard) 听见;听说;得知hear from 收到……的来信hear of 听说heart (n.) 心,心脏learn / know sth. by heart 记住某事heat (n.) 热(v.) 把……加热heaven (n.) 天堂heavy (adj.) 重的height (n.) 高;高度helicopter (n.) 直升机hello (interj.) 喂(表示问候或唤起注意)say hello to 向……表示问候help (n. & v.) 帮助help oneself to 自取;随便吃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事helpful (adj.) 有帮助的;有益的hen (n.) 母鸡her (pron.) 她的;她(宾格)here (adv.) 这里;在这里;向这里here and there 各处;处处hero (n.) 英雄;勇士;男主角hers (pron.) 她的herself (pron.) 她自己hi (interj.) 嗨!喂!(唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)hide (v.) (hid, hidden) 隐藏;把……藏起来high (adj.) 高的highway (n.) 高速公路hill (n.) 小山hilly (adj.) 多山的;丘陵起伏的him (pron.) 他(宾格)himself (pron.) 他自己hire (vt.) 租用his (pron.) 他的historical (adj.) 历史的;有关历史的history (n.) 历史;历史学hit (v.) (hit, hit) 打;打击(n.) 一击;击中hold (v.) (held; held) 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hole (n.) 洞;坑;孔holiday (n.) 假日;节日on holiday 在度假home (adv.) 到家;回家(n.) 家at home 在家(里)go home 回家homeless (adj.) 无家可归的hometown (n.) 家乡homework (n.) 家庭作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业honest (adj.) 诚实的;正直的honesty (n.) 诚实honey (n.) 蜂蜜Hong Kong (n.) 香港honour (n.) 荣誉hope (n. & v.) 希望hopeful (adj.) 有希望的;有前途的hopefully (adv.) 满怀希望地;有希望地hopeless (adj.) 没有希望的;无可救药的horrible (adj.) 令人不快的;极讨厌的horse (n.) 马hospital (n.) 医院host (n.) 主持人;节目主持人hot (adj.) 热的hotel (n.) 旅馆hour (n.) 小时house (n.) 房子housewife (n.) 家庭主妇housework 家务劳动;家务活how (adv.) (表示方法、手段、状态)怎样;如何(表示程度;数量;价钱)多少(表示感叹)多么how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多长时间how old 几岁however (adv.) 无论如何;可是;仍然(conj.) 不管用什么方法hug (vt.) 紧抱;拥抱huge (adj.) 巨大的;庞大的human (n.) (与动物等对比的)人hundred (num.) 百hunger (n.) 饥饿hungry (adj.) 饥饿的hunter (n.) 猎人。
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zerozonezoo经过大家的努力,终于完成了英语词汇手册的电子版的录入。
2018天津初等英语水平考试(一级)答案及解析I【解析】本题考查的是学⽣的词汇和图⽚的匹配能⼒。
1.E “eyes”是“eye”的复数,名词,表⽰“眼睛”。
2.A “a lion” 是“⼀头狮⼦”。
3.B “an eraser” 是“⼀块橡⽪”。
4.F “a train” 是“⼀列⽕车”。
5.C “shoes” 是“shoe”的复数,名词,表⽰“鞋⼦”。
6.D “a watch”是“⼀块⼿表”。
7.G “strong”是形容词,表⽰“强壮的”。
8.I “juice”是名词,意思是“橙汁”。
9.H “a storybook”表⽰“⼀本故事书”。
10.J “a farmer”表⽰“⼀个农民”。
II【解析】本题考查的是学⽣对图⽚的认知能⼒。
11.√ 原句意思是“图⽚中有⼀棵⼤树”。
我们可以看到图⽚的左上⾓有⼀颗⼤树,所以是正确的。
12. ╳原句意思是“这个⼥孩留着棕⾊的短头发”,⽽图⽚中的⼥孩留着⿊⾊的长头发。
应该是“The girl has long black hair.”,所以原句是错误的。
13. √原句意思是“我们可以看到⼀只⽼⿏在⾃⾏车上”。
事实上,我们可以看到⼀只⽼⿏在⾃⾏车的车兜⾥。
“mouse”表⽰“⽼⿏”,“bike”是“⾃⾏车”。
所以这句是正确的。
14. ╳原句意思是“在⼥孩的⾝后有⼀个三⾓形的⽓球”。
⽽图⽚中⽓球是⼼形的,所以是原句是错误的。
15. √原句意思是“这个⼥孩⾮常开⼼。
”图⽚中⼥孩是笑脸,⽽且图⽚的右上⾓有⼀个提⽰词“Happy Day”,所以这句是正确的。
16. √原句意思是“今天是晴朗的⼀天。
”图⽚的左上⾓有⼀个⼤太阳,“It’s”是“It is”的缩写,“It”是⽆⼈称代词,这⾥表⽰“天⽓”。
“fine”是形容词,表⽰“晴朗的”。
所以这句是正确的。
17. ╳原句意思是“孩⼦们正在教室⾥上课”。
“classroom”是名词,表⽰“教室”。
但是图⽚⾥我们看到了树,所以孩⼦们应该是在森林⾥上课,“The children are having a class in the forest.”。
一级大纲词汇表语法缩写注释说明adj adjectiveadv adverbprep prepositionconj conjunctiondet determinerposs possessivedis discourse marker excl exclamationv verbint interrogativen nounpron pronoun提示:本表按字母表顺序首字母单词Aa detan detagain advalphabet nand conjanswer n + vAlex nabout prepanimal nAnn nAnna nadd varmchair nask vat prep of placeangry adjafternoon napartment napple narm nBbaby nbadminton nbag nball nbanana nbaseball n basketball nbath nbathroom nbe vbeach nbean nbeautiful adjbed nbedroom n behind prepBen nbetween prepbig adjbike nBill nbird nbirthday nblack adjblue adjboard nboat nbody nbook nbookcase n bounce vbox nboy nbread nbreakfast n brother nbrown adjburger nbus nbut conjbye (-bye) exclCcake ncamera ncan vcar ncarrot ncat ncatch (e.g. a ball) vchicken nchild/children n chips n (US fries) choose vclass n classroom n clean adj + v clock nclose vclosed adj clothes n coconut ncolor n + vcome v complete v computer n correct adj cousin ncow ncrocodile n cross n + v cupboard nDdad(dy) nday ndesk ndining room n dinner ndirty adjdo vdog ndoll ndouble adjdraw vdrawing ndress ndrive vduck ndrink n + vdoor nEear neat velephant nend nEnglish adj + n enjoy veraser n(UK rubber) example neye nevening nFface nfamily nfather nfishing nflat n(US apartment) foot/feet n football n(US soccer) from prepfruit nfunny adj favorite adjfind vfish (s + pl) n floor nflower nfly vfor prepfriend nfries n (UK chips) frog nfood nGgame ngarden nget vgiraffe ngirl ngive vglasses ngo vgoat ngoodbye excl great adj + excl grandma n grandmother n grandpa ngrape ngray adj (UK grey) green adjgrey adj(US gray)guitar n grandfather nHhair nhall nhand nhandbag nhappy adjhat nhave vhockey nhave got vhe pronhead n helicopter nhello exclher poss adjhere advhers pronhim pronhippo nhis poss adj + pronhit vhobby nhold vhorse nhouse nhow inthow many int how old intI I pronice cream nin prep of placein front of prepit pronits poss adj + pronJ jacket njeans nJill njump v juice nK kick vKim nkitchen n know v kite n Llamp nlearn vleg nlemon nlemonade nlesson nlet’s vletter n (as a,b,c)like prep + vlime nline nlisten vlive vlizard nlong adjlook vlook at vlorry n (US truck)a lot adv + prona lot of detlots adv + pronlots of detlove vLucy nlunch nliving room nMmake vman/men nmango nmany detmat nMay(girl’s name) me pronme too dis meat nmilk nmine pron mirror nMiss title monkey n monster n morning n mother n motorbike n mouse/mice n mouth nMr. titleMrs. titlemum(my) nmy poss adjNname nnew adjnext to prep nice adjNick nnight nno adv + det nose nnot advnow adv number nOof prepoh disoh dear excl OK adj + dis old adjon prep of place one det + pron open adj + vor conjorange adj + n ours pronour poss adjPpage npaint n + v painting npardon intpark npart npea npear npen npencil nperson/people n phone n + vpiano npickup vpicture n pineapple npink adjplane n playground n please dispoint vpotato npurple adjput vPat n photo n play v Q question nRradio nread vred adjrice nride vright ad j (correct) right disrobot nroom nruler nrun vSsad adjSam nsand nsay vschool nsea nsee vsentence nshe pronsheep (s + pl) n shell nshirt nshoe nshop n (US store) short adjshow vsing vsister nsit vskirt nsleep vsmall adjsmile n + v snake nso dissoccer n(UK football) sock nsofa nsome detsong nsorry adj + int spell vspider nstart vstop vstore n (UK shop) story nstreet nSue nsun nsupper nswim vstand vsport nTtable ntable tennis ntail ntake a photo vtake a picture vtalk vteacher ntelevision/TV ntell vtennis ntest n + vthanks disthat det + pronthe dettheir poss adjtheirs pronthem pronthen adv + disthere advthese det + pronthey pronthose det + pronthrow vtick n + vtiger nto preptoday adv + nTom ntomato nTony ntoo advtrain ntree ntrousers ntruck n (UK lorry)try n + vT-shirt nTV/television ntoy nthis det + pronthank you disU ugly adj under prep understand v us pron V very advWwalk vwall nwant vwatch n + vwater nwatermelon nwave vwe pronwear vwell diswell done diswhat intwhere intwhich intwhite adjwho intwhose intwindow nwith prepwoman/women nword nwould like vwow! exclwrite vX (No words at this level)Y yellow adjyes advyou pronyoung adjyour poss adjyours pronZ zoo nLetters &NumbersCandidates will be expected to understand and write the letters of the alphabet and numbers 1–20.NamesCandidates will be expected to recognize and write the following names:Alex Ann Anna Ben Bill Jill Kim Lucy MayNick Pat Sam Sue Tom Tony。
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-(A)a / an 一个(件……);able 能够;有能力的be able to do sth. 能够aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机)上about (adv.) 大约;到处above (prep.) 在……上面(adv.) 在上面(adj.) 上面的abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外absence (n.) 缺席absent (adj.) 缺席;不在absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地academic (adj.) 学术的accent (n.) 口音accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩across (prep. & adv.) 穿过act (v.)表演active (adj.) 积极的;主的actor (n.) 演员actress (n.) 女演员ad (n.) 广告adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合add (v.) 加; 增加addict (n.)对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子address (n.) 住处;通讯处admit (vt.) 承认adult (n.) 成人advantage (n.) 优势;长处adventure (v.) 冒险advertise (vt.) 为……做广告advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议adviser (n.) 顾问affair (n.)事;事情affect (vt.) 影响;对……有坏影响afford (vt.) 买得起;有能力支付afraid (adj.) 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa (n.) 非洲African (adj.) 非洲的after (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 后来;在后after all 毕竟;终究afternoon (n.)下午again (adv.) 再一次;再;又again and again 再三地;反复地once again再一次against (prep.) 反对;不同意;逆age (n.)年龄at the age of在……岁时agent (n.) 代理人;经纪人ago (adv.) 以前agree (v.) 同意;应允agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见;agricultural (adj.) 农业的agriculture (n.) 农业,农学ahead (adv.)向前;在前aim (n.)目标;目的(vi.) 以……为目标;打算;意欲air (n.) 空气;大气by air 乘飞机airport (n.) 航空港;飞机场alive (adj.)活着的all (adj.) 全;都;整all over 到处;结束all over the country /world遍及全世界in all 总计not at all 一点也不;根本不allow (v.) 允许almost (adv.) 几乎;近于alone (adj.)单独的along (prep.) 沿着;顺着(adv.) 向前;和……一起;一同aloud (adv.)大声地already (adv.) 已经also (adv.)也although (conj.) 虽然altogether (adv.)总共always (adv.) 总是;永远amazed (adj.) 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing (adj.) 令人惊讶的among 在(三者或者三者以上)之间America (n.) 美国;美洲American (adj.) 美国的;美洲的amusing (adj.) 有趣的;可笑的ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的and (conj.)和;又anger (n.)怒;愤怒angry (adj.) 生气的;愤怒的be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal (n.)动物ankle (n.)脚踝announce (v.)宣布announcement (n.) 通告;通知another (adj.) 另一;别的one after another 相继;顺次answer (n. & v.) 回答;答复 anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;焦急的any (adj.) 一些;任何的anybody / anyone (pron.) 任何人anyhow (adv.) 不管怎样anything (pron.) 任何事(物)anywhere (adv.) 任何地方apartment (n.) 公寓apologize (vi.) 道歉;谢罪apology (n.)道歉;歉意appear (v.)出现;显得apple (n.) 苹果applause (n.) 掌声apply (v.) 申请appreciate (vt.)感激approach (vt.) 接近April (n.) 四月architect (n.) 建筑师area (n.) 面积;地区;范围argue (vi.)争论argument (n.) 争论;辩论;议论arm (n.)手臂;胳膊take sth. in one’s arm抱……army (n.) 军队around (adv.) 在周围;在附近;约arrange (v.) 安排;布置arrest (vt.) 逮捕;拘留arrive (v.) 到达;来到arrive at / in a place 到达某地arrival (n.) 到达arrow (n.)(弓)箭artist (n.) 艺术家as (conj. & adv.)像……一样;如同as …as像;如同not as … as 不像;不如as if / though 好像;好似ash (n.)灰ashamed (adj.) 惭愧Asia (n.) 亚洲Asian (adj.) 亚洲的;亚洲人ask (v.) 问;请求;要求ask for sth. 请求;向……要ask sb. for sth. 请某人给某物asleep (adj.) 睡着的aspect (n.) 方面assistant (n.) 助手;助理astonished (adj.) 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut (n.) 宇航员astronomer (n.) 天文学家at (prep.) 在……athlete (n.) 运动员atmosphere (n.) 大气;大气层attack (vt.) 袭击;攻击attempt (n.) 努力;尝试attend (v.) 看护;出席,参加attention (n.) 注意pay attention (to) 注意attitude (n.) 态度attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的;吸引的audience (n.) 听众August (n.)八月aunt (n.) 姨;姑;婶;伯母;舅母Australia (n.) 澳大利亚Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚的Austria (n.) 奥地利Austrian (adj.) 奥地利的autumn (n.)秋季available (adj.) 可获得的average (adj.) 平均的;普通的avoid (v.) 避免awake (v.)唤醒(awoke, awoke) away (adv.)离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走/ 跑开awful (adj.) 可怕的;吓人的(B)baby (n.) 婴儿back (adv.) 向后;返回backache (n.)背痛background (n.)背景bad (adj.) 坏的;不正确的(worse, worst)使人不愉快的;严重的badly (adv.) 粗糙的;不整齐的;非常bag (n.) 书包;提包;袋子baggage (n.)行李balance (n.) 天平ball (n.)球balloon (n.)气球bamboo (n.)竹子ban (vt.) 禁止banana (n.)香蕉band (n.) 乐队bank (n.) 银行barber (n.)理发师bark (n. & v.) 树皮;犬吠base (n.) 根据地baseball (n.)棒球basin (n.) 水盆basket (n.)篮子basketball (n.) 篮球bat (n.) 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒bath (n.) 洗澡;澡盆bathe (v.)浸;洗;冲洗bathroom (n.) 浴室;澡堂battery (n.)电瓶;电池battle (n.)战斗;战役be 是;成为be similar to与……相似be concerned about sth. 关心某事 beach (n.)海滨;海滩bean (n.) 豆子beard (n.) 胡须beast (n.) 野兽;牲畜beat (v.) (beat, beaten) 敲打beautiful (adj.) 美丽的because (conj.) 因为because of 因为;由于become (v.) 变得;成为(became, become)bed (n.)床go to bed 睡觉make the bed 整理床铺bedroom (n.) 卧室bee (n.)蜜蜂beef (n.)牛肉beer (n.) 啤酒before (prep.) 在……前面beg (v.)恳求;乞讨begin (v.) (began, begun)开始;着手beginning (n.) 开始;开端;起源at the beginning of……的开始behave (v.)守规矩;行为behind (prep.)在……后面belief (n.)信念;信条believe (v.)相信;认为bell (n.)钟,铃belong (v.)属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below (prep.)在……下面belt (n.)带bench (n.) 长凳;工作台bend (n.) 弯曲处;弯道bent (adj.)弯的beside (prep.) 在……旁边;靠近besides (prep,) 除……以外(还有)best (adj. & n.) 最好的(人或物)do one’s best 尽最大的努力all the best 一切顺利better (adj.) 较好的;更好的 had better最好(做……)between (prep.) 在……中间beyond (prep.) 在……那边;超出bicycle / bike (n.) 自行车;脚踏车big (adj.) 大的;重要的billion (num.) 十亿;百亿biology (n.)生物学bird (n.) 鸟birdcage (n.) 鸟笼birthday (n.) 生日birthplace (n.) 发源地;出生地bit (n.)一点;一些a bit (of) 有一点儿bite (v.) (bit, bitten)咬black (adj. & n.) 黑色的;黑色blackboard (n.) 黑板blame (n. & v.) 责备;责怪blank (n. & adj.) 空格,空白bleed (vi.)出血,流血blind (adj.)瞎的blood (n.) 血blouse (n.)女衬衫blow (v.) (blew, blown) 吹blue (adj. & n.) 蓝色的;蓝的boat (n.)小船body (n.) 身体;躯体boil (v.) 沸腾;水(开);book (n.)书;本子bookshop (n.) 书店bookstore 书店boot (n.) 长统靴;皮靴bored (adj.) 厌烦的;厌倦的border (n.)边境;国界boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的born (v.) 出生be born出生于borrow (v.) (向别人)借;借用boss (n.) 领班;老板bother (vt.) 打扰;烦扰;麻烦both (pron.) 两者;两人;双方both … and两个都bottle (n.)瓶子bottom (n.)底部;底bow (vi.) 鞠躬bowl (n.) 碗bowling (n.) 保龄球游戏box (n.) 箱子;盒子;匣子boy (n.)男孩brain (n.) 脑(子)branch (n.) 枝条;支流;部门brand (n.) 商标;牌子brave (adj.)勇敢的bread (n.) 面包break (v.) 打破;折断;打碎(broke, broken)break down 出毛病;不运转break into 非法入侵……break out 发生;爆炸break through 突破break up 分裂、分开breakfast (n.) 早饭;早餐at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭have breakfast 吃早饭breath (n.)呼吸;气息hold one’s breath不出气;屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气breathe (vi.)呼吸brick (n.) 砖bridge (n.)桥brief (adj.) 简短的;简洁的;bright (adj.) 明亮的;聪明的brilliant (adj.) 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring (v.) 带来;拿来(brought, brought)Britain (n.)英国;不列颠British (adj.) 英国的;英国人的broad (adj.)宽的;广阔的broadcast (n.) 广播节目broom (n.) 扫帚brother (n.)兄弟brown (adj. & n.) 棕色的;褐色的 brush (n.)刷子;毛刷;画笔build (v.) 建筑;造(built, built)building (n.) 建筑物;房屋burn (v.) 燃烧(burnt, burnt) bury (vt.) 埋葬bus (n.)公共汽车bush (n.) 灌木business (n.) 商业;生意;营业busy (adj.)忙碌的be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事but (conj.)但是butter (n.)黄油button (n.) 纽扣;按钮buy (v.)购买by (prep.) 靠近;在……旁;bye-bye (interj.)再会;回头见(C)cabbage (n.) 卷心菜;洋白菜café (n.)咖啡馆;餐馆cage (n.) 笼;鸟笼cake (n.) 饼;糕;蛋糕calendar (n.) 日历;月历call (v.) 称呼;取名;呼唤;叫喊call for 去取(某物);去接(某人)call off取消call on 号召;拜访(某人)calm (adj.) 镇静的;沉着的camel (n.) 骆驼camera (n.)照相机camp (n.) 野营can (v & aux.) 可能;会(could)Canada (n.)加拿大Canadian (n.) 加拿大人canal (n.)运河cancer (n.)癌症candle (n.)蜡烛cap (n.) 帽子capital (n.) 首都;省会captain (n.) 船长;队长car (n.) 小汽车card (n.) 卡片;名片care (n.) 小心;谨慎;注意take care of照顾;照料care for 喜欢;想要career (n.) 生涯;经历careful (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的; careless (adj.) 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet (n.)地毯carry (v.) 运送;搬运;携带carry on 继续;开展carry out 进行;开展;cartoon (n.) 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette (n.)录音带cat (n.)猫catch (v.) 接住;捉住;赶上(caught, caught)catch up with 赶上(或超过)cause (vt.& n.) 引起;导致;原因cave (n.) 洞,穴;地窖celebrate (v.) 庆祝cent (n.)(货币)分centre / center (n.) 中心;中央century (n.)世纪;百年ceremony (n.)仪式certain (adj.) 某种;一定的certainly (adv.) 一定;无疑地;chair (n.)椅子chalk (n.)粉笔challenge (n.)挑战champion (n.)冠军chance (n.)机会;可能性change (v.) 改变;更换;兑换change … into …把……变成channel (n.) 频道character (n.) 字体;角色;人物charge (n.) 费用;价钱chart (n.) 图表cheap (adj.) 便宜的check (v.) 检查;核对cheer (n. & v.)欢呼cheerful (adj.) 兴高采烈的;快活的cheese (n.)乳酪;干酪chef (n.)厨师chemical (adj. & n.) 化学的chemistry (n.) 化学chicken (n.)鸡肉;小鸡chief (adj.)主要的child (n.) (pl. children) 孩子;儿童China (n.) 中国Chinese (n.)中国人;汉语choice (n.)选择;挑选choose (v.) 挑选;选(chose, chosen)Christmas (n.) 圣诞节church (n.)教堂;教会cigarette (n.) 纸烟;香烟cinema (n.)电影院;电影go to the cinema 去看电影circle (v.)环绕;盘旋circus (n.)马戏团citizen (n.)公民;居民city (n.)城市civil (adj.) 民用的;国内的civilization (n.)文明claim (vt.)声称class (n.)班;年级;课have classes上课after class课后classical (adj.) 古典的;古代的classmate (n.) 同班同学classroom (n.) 教室claw (n.) 爪clean (adj.) 干净的;清洁的clear (adj.) 清晰的;明亮的;clever (adj.) 聪明的;伶俐的climb (v.) 爬;攀登clinic (n.) 诊所clock (n.) 时钟close (v.) 关;闭(adj. & adv.) 近;靠近cloth (n.) 布;布料clothes (n.) (pl.) 衣服cloud (n.) 云cloudy (adj.) 多云的;阴天的club (n.) 俱乐部;社团coal (n.)煤;煤块coast (n.) 海岸;海滨coat (n.) 外套;上衣coffee (n.) 咖啡coin (n.) 硬币cold (adj.) 冷的;寒冷的catch / take cold 着凉;伤风have a cold 伤风collect (v.) 收集;搜集;聚集college (n.) 学院;高等专科学校go to college 上大学colour (n.) 颜色colourful (adj.) 彩色的column (n.) 柱状物;柱状体come (v.)来;来到come back 回来;想起来come down落;下来come from 出生(于)come in 进入;进来come on 加油;快点come out 出来comedy (n.) 喜剧comfortable (adj.) 舒服的committee (n.) 委员会common (adj.) 共同的;普通的communicate (vi.) 传递信息;交流communication (n.) 交际;交往;companion (n.) 同伴;伙伴company (n.) 交往;陪伴compare (vt.) 比较;对照competition (n.) 竞争;比赛complain (vi.) 抱怨;发牢骚complete (adj.) 完全的;彻底的;completely (adv.) 十分地;完全地complex (adj.) 复杂的composition (n.) 作文;作曲comprehension (n.) 理解;领悟computer (n.) 计算机concentrate (vi.) 集中concerned (adj.) 关心的;担心的concert (n.) 音乐会;演奏会conclusion (n.)结论condition (n.) 条件;状况conductor (n.) 售票员;列车员confident (adj.) 有自信的;确信的confuse (vt)迷惑;混淆confusing (adj.) 令人困惑的;confusion (n.) 杂乱;混乱congratulation (n.)祝贺connect (v.) 连接;把……联系起来connection (n.) 联系;关系;关联consider (v.) 考虑;认为be considered as 把看作……consist of 由……组成construction (n.) 建造;建设;建筑contain (v.)包含;容纳content (n.)内容continent (n.) 大洲continue (v.) 继续;连续contract (n.) 合同;契约contribution (n.) 贡献control (v. & n.) 控制;支配convenient (adj.) 方便的conversation (n.) 会话;谈话cook (v.) 烹调;煮;烧cool (adj.)凉;凉快的copy (n.) 抄写corn (n.) 谷物;玉米corner (n.)角落;拐角correct (adj.) 正确的correction (n.) 改正;纠正cost (v.) (cost, cost)花费cotton (n.)棉花;棉线;cough (v. & n.) 咳嗽count (v.) 计数;计算country (n.) 国家;农村;乡下countryside (n.) 乡下;农村courage (n.)勇气;胆略course (n.) 过程;经过;课程of course 当然;自然court (n.)宫廷cousin (n.)堂(表)兄弟;cover (v.) 遮盖;包含be covered with 为……所覆盖cow (n.)母牛;奶牛crash (vi.) (飞机)失事;坠毁crazy (adj.)疯狂的cream (n.) 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create (v.)创造;造成creature (n.) 动物;生物crime (n.) 罪行;犯罪行为criminal (n.) 罪犯;犯人crop (n.) 庄稼;收成cross (v.) 穿过;越过crowd (n.) 人群crowded (adj.) 拥挤的cry (v.)喊叫;哭culture (n.)文化cup (n.)杯子;杯cupboard (n.) 碗橱;小橱;柜curious (adj.) 好奇的current (adj.) 当前的;目前的custom (n.) 习惯;习俗;风俗cut (v.) (cut, cut) & (n.)切;剪;削;割cycle (vi.)骑自行车(D)daily (adj.) 每日的;日常的dam (n.)坝;堤;水闸damage (n.& vt.) 毁坏;损害damp (adj. & n.) 潮湿(的)dance (v. & n.) 跳舞danger (n.)危险in danger 处于危险状态dangerous (adj.) 危险的dare (v. & aux.)敢;敢于dark (adj.)黑暗的;darkness (n.) 黑暗data (n.) (复)数据date (n.) 日期daughter (n.) 女儿。
Aa(an)art.一(个);每一(个);任一A.M.ad.上午,午前ablea.能够,有能力的aboutprep.关于;在…周围;在…各处 ad.大约aboveprep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroadad.出国,在国外accordingad.按照;根据acrossprep.穿过;在另一边,在对面 ad.横越afraida.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的afterprep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 ad.以后afternoonn.下午againad.又,再agen.年龄agoad.以前agreev.同意agreementn.协议,协定;一致,同意aheadad.在前;向前airn.空气;天空airmailn.空邮airportn机场alla.所有的 ad.都,全部地 pron.所有,全部almostad.几乎alongad.向前;和…一起,一同 prep.沿着,顺着alreadyad.已经alsoad.也alwaysad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终amv.是American.美洲;美国Americana.美国(洲)的 n.美国人;美洲人amongprep.在…之中andconj.与,和;又;另外angrya.生气的animaln.动物annoyv.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰anothera.另一,再一;别的 pron.另一个answern./v.回答;答复 n.答案anya.一些;任何的 pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些anybodyprep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anythingpron.任何事物applen.苹果Apriln.四月arev.是armn.胳膊aroundprep.在…各处,到处;大约 ad.约,到处arrivev.到达asprep.作为 ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于Asian.亚洲Asiana.亚洲的;亚洲人的 n.亚洲人askv.问,询问atprep.在…(表示时间或地点)Augustn.八月auntn.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母Australian.澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人autumnn.秋天awayad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里Bbabyn.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人backn.后部;背面;脊背 a.最后面的 ad.向后bada.不好,坏的,糟糕的bagn.包balln.球bananan.香蕉bankn.银行,河岸basketn.篮,篓basketballbev.是bearv.生子女;忍受;负担beatn.(心脏等的) 跳动(声) ;有节奏的敲击(声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜beautifula.美丽的becauseconj.因为becomev.变成;成为bedn.床beefn.牛肉 v.抱怨;发牢骚beern.啤酒beforeprep.&conj. 在…之前 ad.以前beginv.开始behindprep. 在…的背后,在…后面,落后于 ad.在背后,向后,落在后面believev.相信,认为belln.钟,铃belowprep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…besideprep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比bestad.& a.最好(的)bettera.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地betweenprep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间biga.大的biken.(=bicycle)(口语)自行车birdbirthdayn.生日bitn.一点blacka.黑的,黑色的 n.黑色blackboardn.黑板blockn.街区blowv.刮,吹bluea.蓝色的 n.蓝色boatn.船,小船bodyn.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批bookn.书,书本 v.预订borrowv.借,借人bothpron.两者,双方;两人 a.两,双botherv.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受 n.麻烦,困难bottlen.瓶子boxn.盒子,箱子boyn.男孩breadn.面包breakn.(课间或工间)休息时间 v.打破,打碎breakfastn.早餐bridgen.桥brighta.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的bringv.带来;拿来Britainn.英国;不列颠Britisha.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的 n.总称英国人(与the连用)brothern.兄弟browna.棕色的 n.棕色brushn.刷子,毛刷;画笔 v.刷,擦buildv.建立,修建,建造buildingn.建筑物;建筑;楼busn.公共汽车busya.忙butconj.可是,但是buyv.买,购买byprep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过bye-byeinterj.再见Ccallvt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知 n.电话canaux.v.能,能够;可以Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人carn.小汽车cardn.卡片carev.关心,介意 n.小心,谨慎,注意carefula.小心的;谨慎的carryvt.运送casen.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例cashiern.(银行、商店等的)出纳员catn.猫catchv.赶,追centern.(=centre)中心,中央;中心区,核心;中心人物certainlyad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好chairn.椅子changen.零钱 v./n.变化,改变changeablea.变化的,易变的;不可预料的cheapa.便宜的checkv./n.检查;核对 n.支票childn.儿童Chinan.中国Chinesea.中国的;中国人的,汉语的 n.中国人;汉语cineman.电影院cityn.城市classn.课;班classroomn.教室,课堂cleana.清洁的,干净的 v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢cleara.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的closea.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的clothesn.衣服cloudn.云;阴影;一大群cloudya.有云的,多云的coffeen.咖啡coken.焦炭collegen.学院colourn.颜色comev.来companyn.公司computern.计算机conversationn.会话,闲谈cookv.烹调,煮,做饭等 n.厨师,炊事员coola.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的 v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静copyn.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份 v.抄写;复印cornern.角;隅;街角;墙角costv.花费,值 n.价钱,价格,费用couldaux.&v.可以,能,可能countryn.乡下,国家;农村countrysiden.农村,田野,乡下coverv.盖,包,掩盖 n.盖子,罩,套子;封面creditn.信用,信誉cryv.哭,哭泣;叫喊 n.哭,哭声;叫喊,喊声cupn.奖杯cutv.割,切,剪,削,砍,削减Ddancev.跳舞 n.舞蹈;舞会darka.黑暗的daten.日期daughtern.女儿dayn.天,日子;白天deada.死的;无感觉的deara.亲爱的 int.天哪Decembern.十二月decidev.决定;下决心deepa.深的;深切的 ad.深深地deskn.书桌,办公桌;服务台,询问处developv.发展developmentn.发展,形成;开发,研制;生长,进化dialoguen.对话dictionaryn.词典,字典diev.死亡,去世differenta.不同的difficulta.困难的;难的digv.掘,挖dinnern.正餐dirtya.肮脏的;下流的,黄色的 v.弄脏,玷污discussv.讨论dishn.碟,盘;菜肴,一盘菜dov.做doctorn.医生;博士dogn.狗dollarn.美元doorn.门doublea.成双的,成对的 ad.两倍地 v.增加一倍downad.向下,在下面;往南;处于低落状态 prep. 沿着…而下drawv.画,绘制dressn.服装drinkv.喝 n.饮料drivev.开车drivern.驾驶员,司机drya.干的;干旱的 v.使干,晒干duringprep.在…期间Eeacha.每,各 pron.每人,各自earn.耳朵;听力,听觉earlya./ad.早的(地)earthn.地球,土地eastn.东方,东面,东边 a.在东方的,东部的easya.容易的eatv.吃eggn.鸡蛋eightnum.八 pron.八(个,只…)eighthnum.第八;八分之一eitherad.也(不) a.(两者中)任一/每一方的elevennum.十一 pron./a.十一(个,只…) eleventhnum.第十一;十一分之一;(月的)第十一扫elsead.其他,另外;此外,别的emptya.空的endn.末尾,尽头,终点;完结,终止,结束Englandn.英格兰;英国Englisha.英国的;英国人的 n.英语enjoyv.享受enougha./ad.足够的/地,充分的/地 n.充足,足够Europen.欧洲Europeana.欧洲的 n.欧洲人evenad.甚至eveningn.傍晚,晚上everad.曾经,在任何时候everya.每一;每个的everybodypron.每人,人人everyonepron.每人,人人everythingpron.每件事,事事everywheread.到处;处处examn.(=examination)考试,测验examplen.例子exceptprep.除…外excusev.原谅;宽恕 n.借口,理由exercisen.锻炼,运动;做操;练习,习题expectv.期待;预期expensivea.贵的,昂贵的eyen.眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力v.看,注视Ffacen.脸factoryn.工厂failv.失败,不及格,未能通过考试fallv.落下;下跌;下降,减弱 n.落下,下降familyn.家人,家庭famousa.著名的fara.远的farmn.农场,农庄fastad.快fathern.父亲favouritea.特别受喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物) Februaryn.二月feelv.感觉fewa.不多的,少的 pron.不多,少fieldn.田地,农田;…场地;(矿产)产地fifteennum.十五 pron./a.十五(个,只…)fifthnum.第五 n.五分之一fiftiethnum.第十五(个)fiftymum.五十fillv.填filmn.电影;胶卷findv.看见,发现finea.好的,(天气)晴朗的finishv.结束firen.火;火灾,失火;炉火 v.开火,射出(子弹) firsta./ad.第一;最初;首次 n.开始pron.第一名fishn.鱼fita.合适的;恰当的;合身的 v.合适fivenum.五 pron./a.五(个,只…)flightn.航班floorn.楼层,地板flowern.花flyv.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行foodn.食物footn.足,脚;英尺footballn.足球forprep.为foreigna.外国的forgetv.忘记formn.表格,形式fortiethnum.第四十(个)fortynum./a.四十 pron.四十(个,只…) forwardad.向前fournum.四 pron./a.四(个,只…) fourteennum.十四fourthnum.第四n.四分之一freea.自由的,空闲的Frencha.法国的;法国人的 n.法语Fridayn.星期五friendn.朋友friendlya.友好的friendshipn.友谊,友情fromprep.从…;来自…frontn.前面fruitn.水果fulla.满的funn.乐事,趣事futuren.未来Ggamen.比赛,运动会;游戏gardenn.花园gaten.门口getv.得到;买;到达giftn.礼物girln.女孩子,姑娘givev.给gladad.高兴的glassn.玻璃杯,杯子gov.去gooda.好,好的goodbyeint.再见 n.告别gradevt.分等,分级;对…进行评分 n.等级,年级;分数grassn.草greata.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的greenn./a.绿色的groundn.地面;地上groupn.组,群growv.生长,发育;种植guessv.推测,猜测;相信guestn.客人Hhairn.毛;毛衣halfn.一半handn.手happya.快活的,快乐的,幸福的harda.艰苦的,困难的;努力的;坚硬的hasv.有(have的单数第三人称现在式)hatn.(有边的)帽子havev.有hepron.他headn.头healthn.健康healthya.健康的hearv.听,听到heartn.心脏;心情,心肠;中心,实质;核心,关键heavya.重的;多的,大量的;有力的,沉重的helloint.喂;你好helpv./n.帮助herpron.(宾格)她heread.这里herspron.她的(东西)herselfpron.她自己hiint.嗨;喂!higha./ad.高的(地)hilln.小山himpron.(宾格)他himselfpron.他自己hispron.他的hobbyn.爱好,嗜好holdv.容纳;拿,抱,握住;举行,进行holidayn.假日homen.家homeworkn.家庭作业;副业hopev./n.希望horsen.马hospitaln.医院hota.热的hotelhourn.小时;钟点housen.住房,房子howad.怎样;如何hundredn.百hundredtha.第一百的 num.第一百,第一百个百分之一hungrya.饥饿的hurryn./v.赶紧,急忙husbandn.丈夫IIpron.我icen.冰idean.主意, 观点ifconj.如果,假使,是否illa.有病的;坏的,恶意的 ad.坏,不利地importanta.重要的inprep.在…里面,在..中;以..,用…,在..informationn.信息insteadad.代替,顶替interesteda.有兴趣的;感兴趣的interestinga.有趣的intoprep.到…内,内向;成为,转入isitpron.它itspron.它的itselfpron.它本身,它自己JJanuaryn.一月Japann.日本Japanesea.日本的 n.日本人;日语jobn.工作joinv.接合,结合,连接;加入,参加juicen.(水果、蔬菜或肉的)汁Julyn.七月jumpv./n.跳Junen.六月justad.刚刚,刚才;正好,恰好;不过;仅仅Kkeepv.保持;保存;继续keyn.钥匙kilogrammen.(=kilogram)(=kilo)公斤,千克kinda.善良的,好心的 n.种类,类型kitchenn.厨房knifen.刀,小刀,餐刀 v.用刀切,用匕首刺knockv./n.敲knowv.知道;了解Llaken.湖landn.土地 v.着陆,登陆languagen.语言largea.大的,巨大的lastad.最后,上一次 a.最后的 n.最后的人/东西latea./ad.晚的(地),迟到的(地)laughv.笑,嘲笑leaguen.同盟,联盟learnv.学,学习leavev.离开,留下leftn.左面,左方 a.左边的,左面的;在左方的legn.腿lendv.借出lessonn.功课,课;(pl)课程,教训letv.让lettern.信libraryn.图书馆liev.躺,卧;平放lifen.生活,一生;生命lighta.明亮的;轻的;浅的;淡的likev.想要,喜欢 prep.像…,同…一样listenv.听littlea.小,幼小;渺小a./n.不多ad.不大livev.住,生活longa.长的lookv.看;看起来,看上去lotn.许多lovev./n.爱,喜爱lovelya.可爱的lowa.低的.矮的;低级的,卑贱的;低声的lunchn.午餐Mmachinen.机器mailn.邮件;邮寄 v.邮寄makevt.做,制造,使得mann.男人managern.经理manya.很多,许多mapn.图,地图Marchn.三月marketn.集市;市场matchn.比赛mattern.东西,事情;情况 v.有关系,要紧,重要mayaux.v.也许,可能Mayn.五月maybead.也许mepron.(宾格)我mealn.饭meanv.意思是;意味着meaningn.意思meatn.肉medicinen.医学,药meetv.见面,相遇meetingn.会议,集合membern.成员,会员mendv.修珲,修补mentionv.&n.提及,淡到,说起menun.莱单metern.(=metre)米,公尺;计,仪表middlea.中间的;中等的milkn.牛奶millionnum./n.百万;百万个 n./a.一百万mindv.关心,介意 n.思想,想法minen.矿,矿山,矿井 v.采掘,开矿 pron.我的(东西)mineraln.矿物,矿石 a.矿物的,矿质的minuten.分钟missv.错过;思念,想念;惦念Missn.小姐mistaken.错误moderna.现代的momentn.一会儿,片刻Mondayn.星期一moneyn.钱monthn.月份,月moonn.月亮morea.ad.更,更加morningn.早上mosta.(many, much的最高级) 最多的,最高程度的 ad.最;非常 n.大多数,大部分mothern.母亲mountainn.高山mouthn.嘴,口movev.感动,搬动,移动Mr.n.先生Mrs.n….夫人muchn.&a.许多.大量 ad.非常;更musicn.音乐mustaux.v.必须mypron.我的myselfpron.我自己Nnamen.名字 v.命名neara.近的 prep.靠近 ad.邻近nearlyad.几乎necessarya.需要的,重要的needn./v.需要,必要neitherpron./a.(两者)都不(的) conj./ad.也不neverad.从来不,决不newa.新的newsn.新闻newspapern.报纸nexta.距离最近的,紧挨着的;隔壁的 ad.随后nicea.令人愉快的,好的,美的nightn.夜晚ninenum.九 pron./ad.九(个,只…)ninetiethnum.第九十(个)ninetynum.九十,九十个nintha.第九的;九分之一的noa./ad.没有,不nobodypron./n.没有人,谁也不noisen.噪声,吵嚷声,杂音nonepron.没有人,没有任何东西;任何人(事物,部分)都不noonn.正午,中午norad.也不northn.北;北方 a.北的,北方的 ad.向北方nosen.鼻子;突出部分notad.不noten.笔记,记录,便条;注释,注意,评论;钞票,纸币 v.注意nothingn.没有东西,什么也没有Novembern.十一月nowad.现在numbern.号码nursen.护士,保姆,保育员 v.护理,养育,喂奶Oo’clockad….点钟(与1至12数字连用)Octobern.十月ofprep….的offad.离开;在远处;脱开 prep.从,从…离开officen.办公室oftenad.经常,常常ohOkint.行,可以;对,好olda.年老的;老的,旧的,…岁的onprep.(表示地点)在…上;关于ad.在上;向前oncead.曾经,一次onepron./a.一(个,只…) num.一onlyad.才,只,仅仅 a.唯一的,仅有的opena.开着的;张口的 vt.打开;张开orconj.或者,还是orangea.橙色的,橘黄色的 n.橘;柑;橙ordern.命令;订货单;菜单;秩序 v.命令;订货otherpron.另外一个 a.别的,另外的ourpron.我们的ourspron.我们的ourselvespron.我们自己outad.向外outsiden.外部;外面;外侧 a.外部的 ad.向外面overprep./ad.越过,超过 ad.结束,完了owna. 自己的Ppagen.页pairn.一对,一双;一副palacepapern.报纸pardonv.原谅;宽恕;饶恕parentn.父母parkn.公园 v.停放(汽车等)partyn.聚会passv.经过,路过;度过;过去,递给;通过考试passagen.一段文章passportn.护照pasta.过去的,从前的;刚过去的 ad.过 n.过去payv.支付 n.报酬penn.钢笔penciln.铅笔peoplen.人们,人民,人perprep.每…perfecta.完美的personn.人photon.相片pianon.钢琴pickv.挑,捡picturen.画像;照片;图片;图画piecen.(一)块;(一)片;(一)件;(一)张pioneern.开拓者,先驱者pityn.遗憾,可惜placevt.住处,地方planv./n.计划,打算planen.飞机plantv.栽种,播种,栽培 n.植物platen.盘子playv.玩,做游戏;参加比赛n.游戏;玩耍;剧本pleasev.请pleasuren.愉快,欢乐,乐趣policemann.警察politea.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的,文雅的poora.贫困的,穷的;可怜的;贫乏的porkn.猪肉possiblea.可能的postn.哨所;岗位,职位 v.张贴,公布potaton.马钤薯,土豆practicen.实践,实施;练习,实习;业务presentn.礼物;现在,目前 a.出席的,在场的;目前的,现在的 v.赠送,给予;提出,出示,呈递pricen.价格problemn.问题;难题;困难pullv.拖,拔,拉 n.拉,拖,扯pupiln.学生,小学生;瞳孔pushv.&n.推进,推动putv.放,置Qquartern.十五分钟,一刻钟;四分之一;地区,区域questionn.问题quicka.快的,迅速的quicklyad.迅速地quieta.安静的,平静的 n.安静,安宁 v.使安静,平定quitead.很,非常Rradion.收音机railwayn.铁路rainn.雨 v.下雨raisev.举起,提升;抚养,饲养;建立,树立readv.阅读,朗读readya.准备好的,乐意的,情愿的reallyad.真正地,确实reasonn.理由;原因receiptn.收条,收据receivev.接受;接待reda.红色的 n.红色rememberv.记得reportv./n.汇报,报告restn./v.休息 a.其余的restaurantn.餐馆,饭店returnv.回来,返回;送回ricen.稻,米richa.富有的,富饶的ridev.骑(马、自行车、摩托车等);乘(公共汽车) rightn.右,右边 a.右边的,对的 ad.正好ringv.(铃、电话等)铃铃响;打电话 n.球形物rivern.河流roadn.道路roomn.房间rounda.圆的,球形的 ad.周围 prep.在…周围runv.穿过,流过;跑Russian.俄罗斯;俄国Russiana. 俄罗斯的 n.俄语;俄罗斯人Ssada.难过的,难受的,悲伤的samea.相同的;同一的Saturdayn.星期六sayv.说n.学校;上课,学业sciencen.科学sean.海seasonn.季节seatn.席位,座次;底座;所在地 v.使就坐seconda./n.第二;秒secretaryn.秘书seev.看见seemv.看上去,似乎,好像sellv.卖sendv.送,寄Septembern.九月servev.侍侯,招待;服务servicen.服务setn.台,套;放置;确定;调整sevenn.&a.七seventhnum.第七;七分之一severala.几个shallaux.v.(should)将要,将;会shepron.她sheepn.(pl.sheep)绵羊shinev.(使)发光,(使)发亮n.轮船,船shirtn.衬衫shoen.鞋shopn.商店 v.购物shop-assistantn.售货员shorta.矮的,短的shouldaux.v.应该shoutv.呼喊,呼叫 n.呼喊,叫声showv.给…看,出示;显示 n.展览会;演出sicka.生病的,病的siden.边,侧silkn.丝,绸similara.类似的,相似的simplea.简单的simplyad.简单地sinceconj.自从singv.唱,唱歌singlea.单一的,单个的;独身的 n.单程票sirn.先生sistern.姐姐;妹妹sitv.坐sixnum.六 pron./a.六(个,只…)num.十六 pron./a.十六(个,只…)sixthnum.第六;六分之一 n.(月的)第六日sizen.大小;尺寸skirtn.裙子;边缘,郊区skyn.天空sleepv.(slept, slept)&n.睡眠slowa.慢的smalla.小的smelln.气味;嗅觉 v.(smelt, smelt)嗅,闻;闻起来smilev.微笑smoken.烟,烟尘;吸烟,抽烟 v.冒烟,冒气;吸烟,抽烟snown.雪 v.下雪soconj.因此,结果是 ad.这样,如此;同样soldiern.土兵,军人somea.几个;一些;有些;某(人或物) pron.一些somebodypron.有人,某人someonepron.有人,某人somethingn.某物;某事,某东西sometimesad.有时somewheread.在某处,到某处sonn.儿子songn.歌曲soonsorrya.抱歉soundv.听起来 n.声音southn.&a.南,南部sparea.多余的,空闲的speakv.讲话,说话;说(某种语言)spendvt.花费(金钱、时间、精力等)sportn.体育springn.春季,春天stampn.邮票standv.站;立starn.星startv.出发;开始;着手stationn.(汽车、火车)车站stayv./n.停留,逗留stillad.仍,仍然stopv.停止;阻止 n.停止;停车站storev.储藏,储存 n.商店,店铺;储存晶,备用品;储藏,储存storyn.故事,小说straighta.直的;笔直的 ad.一直地,直接地strangea.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的streetn.街道stronga.强大的;强烈的;坚固的;(味)浓烈的studentn.学生studyv./n.学习;研究subjectn.科目,课程sucha.这样的,如此的 pron.这样的人或事sugarn.糖suggestv.建议,提出;暗示suggestionn.建议,提议summern.夏季,夏天sunn.太阳Sundayn.星期日sunnya.阳光充足的;睛朗的supermarketn.超级市场suppern.晚饭surea.肯定的,确信的 ad.当然surfacen.面,表面;外表,外观surprisevt.使诧异,使惊奇 n.诧异,惊奇sweeta.甜的 n.糖果swimv.游泳Ttablen.桌子;饭桌takevt.认为,当作,拿,取talkv.说话;交谈 n.聊天;谈话;讲话talla.高的taxin.出租车tean.茶,茶叶teachv.教,教学teachern.教师telephonen.电话 v.打电话televisionn.(=TV)电视,电视机tellvt.告诉;吩咐tennum.十 pron./a.十(个,只…)tennisn.网球tentha.第十的;十分之一的 n.第十;十分之一 ad.第十(用于列举条目等);居第十位textn.课文;原文,正文thanconj.比thankv./n.谢谢thata./pron.那,那个 conj.引导宾语从句等theart.这(那)个;这(那)些theirpron.他们的theirspron.他们的(东西)thempron.(宾格)他们themselvespron.他们自己thenad.当时,那时;那么;然后theread.那里,在那里thesepron./a.这些theypron.他们thina.细的,瘦的,薄的thingn.物,东西;事,事情thinkv.思考,想thirdn./a.第三(的)thirstya.渴的thirteennum./a.十三 pron.十三(个,只…)thirteentha.第十三的;十三分之一的 num.第十三(个);十三分之一;(月的)第十三日;(音)十thirtietha.第三十的;三十分之一的 num.第三十(个);三十分之一;(月的)第三十日thirtyn.&a.三十thispron.这,这个thosea.&pron.那些thoughconj.虽然 ad.可是,然而thousandn./a.一千thousandtha.第一千的, 千分之一的num.第一千,一千分之一threenum.三 pron./a.三(个,只…)throughprep.穿过,通过;从开始到结束 ad.穿过throwv.投,扔Thursdayn.星期四ticketn.票tillprep.&conj.到…为止,直到timen.时间;次time-savinga.省时的tireda.疲劳的,累的toprep.向…;到…;给… todayad./n.今天;现在togetherad.一起,一同tomorrown./ad.明天tonightad.今晚tooad.也;太toothn.牙(齿)touristn.旅行者,观光者townn.城镇,城市trainv.火车 n.培训;训练travelv./n.旅行travellern.旅行者treen.树,树木tripn.旅行;旅程troublen./v.麻烦truea.对的,正确的tryv./n.试,尝试;努力Tuesdayn.星期二turnv.转动,旋转;改变方向;使变化 n.轮流twelfthnum.第十二twelvenum.十二 pron./a.十二(个,只…)twentietha.第二十twentynum.二十 pron./a.二十(个,只…)twenty-firstnum.第二十一(个)twenty-onenum.二十一(个)twicead.两倍;两次twonum.二,二(个,只…)umbrellan.伞,雨伞Uunclen.叔叔,伯伯,舅舅,姨夫,姑夫underprep.在…之下,在…的下面;ad.在下面undergrounda.地下的;秘密的 n, 地下铁道understandv.理解,懂得,明白untilconj./prep.直到upprep.向上 ad. 起床,起来;完uspron.(宾格)我们usev.使用,消耗 n.使用,用法,用途usuallyad.通常Vvegetablen.蔬菜veryad.很;非常villagen.村庄visitv./n.拜访,参观Wwaitv.等待,等候wakev.醒来;唤醒walkv./n.走,步行,散步walln.墙,城墙wantv.想,想要warma.暖和的,温暖的washv.洗watchv.看,观看watern.水 v.浇水wayn.道路;方式wepron.我们wearv.穿戴,佩带;磨损,用旧weathern.天气,气象Wednesdayn.星期三weekn.星期,周weekendn.周末weightn.重量,体重welcomev.欢迎 a.受欢迎的wellad.好 a.(身体)好 interj.好啦westn.西;西方,西部 a.西边的,西方(部)的westerna.西方的weta.湿的;下雨的,多雨的 v.湿,弄湿whata./pron.什么whenad.什么时候 conj.当…的时候wheread.哪里whetherconj.是否whicha./pron.哪一个,哪些;什么样的 pron.哪些whileconj.在(当)…时候,和…同时;而whitea.白的,白色的 n.白色whopron.谁whompron.(宾格)谁whosepron.谁的whyad.为什么widea.宽的;广阔的,广大的,广泛的wifen.妻子,夫人willv.aux.将要windn.风windown.窗户wintern.冬天;冬季wishn./v.希望,愿望withprep.跟…一起,在…方面withoutprep.没有;毫无womann.妇女wordn.字,单词workv./n.工作,干,做事workern.工人,工作者worldn.世界worryv.担心,担忧 n.担心,担忧,忧虑,烦恼wortha.值得的 n.价值wouldaux.v.将要,打算writev.写;写信wronga. 错误的Yyearn.年yellowa.黄色的 n.黄色yesad.是的yesterdayn./ad.昨天yetad.到目前为止,还;仍然youpron.你;你们younga.年轻的,年幼的yourpron.你的;你们的yourspron.你的(东西);你们的(东西)yourselfpron.你自己yourselves(反身代词)你自己Zzeron.零;零点;零度zoon.动物园。