代词易错点汇总及练习测试题
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代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
2.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
【英语】代词易错题集锦一、单项选择代词1.I’d appreciate if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciateme with my English in the past.A. this; you to helpB. it; your helpingC. it; you to helpD. that; you helping【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查it做形式宾语和动名词。
句意:如果你能再来帮我一次,我将不胜感激。
我一直很感激你过去在英语方面对我的帮助。
like, love, appreciate, hate, see to, depend on等词语接从句时,要用it作形式宾语。
appreciate one,s doing sth,感激某人做某事”为固定短语。
故B 选项正确。
2.—The exam was easy, wasn,t it?—Yes, but I don,t think could pass itA. somebodyB. anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗?--是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
3.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China/s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, making him the richest person in China.A.itB.oneC.thatD.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查代词。
句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。
复习专题代词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语代词1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。
be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
3.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
代词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语代词1.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
第11讲代词的易错点专题【学习目标】【基础知识】Ⅰ.反身代词表示“我(们)自己” “你(们)自己” “他、她、它(们)自己”。
反身代词由人称代词或物主代词+self或+selves构成。
其中单数+self,复数+selves。
单数复数数人称第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himself, herself, itself themselves【注意】含反身代词的常用短语say to oneself 心里想help oneself to 随便吃teach oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 by oneself 独自地 Help yourselves to some cakes, boys. 孩子们,随便吃些蛋糕。
Ⅱ.复合不定代词some/ any/ no 1. 复合不定代词+ adj. (形容词); 2. 作主语时,动词用单数形式。
something anything nothing somebody anybody nobody someone anyone no one somethinganythingnothingThere’s something interesting on the front page. Somebody from your office is ing to see your family. Everything is ready for the Open Day.Don’t let anyone e in unless he/she has something important .Ⅲ. 指示代词Ⅳ. both, either, neither, each, every代词 用法特点例句one, ones 指代上文出现过的某个/些人或事物I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend me one? Those shoes are too small. We must buy some new ones.that, those常用于比较级句型中The weather in Kunming is milder than that in Beijing. People in the U.S are more of fond of these dramas than those in Arabian countries.botheitherneither含义两者都(肯定) 两者之中的任意一个 两者都不(否定) 其后动词形式 复数 就近原则 就近原则 常用搭配both…and…either…or…neither…nor…each, every each≥2; every≥3 each ofThere are trees on each side of the street. Each side of the square is decorated with national flags.Every child in the class has passed the examination.Ⅴ. other(s), the other(s), another1.one…the other表示两件东西或两个人中的“一个……另一个……”这一意思时,用one…the other… 。
高考代词考点易错点的总结题库一、单项选择代词1._______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It is requiredC.It requires D.What is required【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required that---“据要求,根据规定”,it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。
故选B。
2.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C3.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
4.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比…高级;one相当于a phone。
【备战高考】代词总结以及易错点一、单项选择代词1.---Mary has a very low opinion of George.---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.A. he B. hisC. him D. he does【答案】B【分析】【详解】观察代词。
句意:——Mary对George 的评论不高。
——但没有哪一种评论比George 对Mary 的评论更差。
此处指的是 George 对 Mary 的评论,为 his(opinion ),故 B 项正确。
2.Pipdisliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not agentleman.A. it when; who【答案】 AB. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【分析】此题观察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A. there B. this C. it D. one【答案】C【分析】it是形式宾语,取代doing ; good是形容词,所以选C4.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can A. to ; one B. than; one C. to ; it 【答案】 A’ t wait to buy ____. D. than; it【分析】短语搭配be superior to 比高级;one相当于 a phone。
一、选择题1.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up2.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you3.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both 4.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things5.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It6.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him 7.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything8.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomo rrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other9.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any10.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 11.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other12.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 13.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it16.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 17.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 18.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either20.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 21.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his22.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody 23.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your24.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 25.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时,立刻查字典不是一个好主意。