湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(10)
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英语试卷 第1页(共36页)英语试卷 第2页(共36页)绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语本试题卷共12页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18. 答案:B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today? A. It’s the weekend. B. He’s too tired of school. C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor.4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版A(2012湖北八校二次联考)For the past two years, 8yearold Harli Jordean from Stoke Newi ngton, London, has been selling marbles(弹珠). His successful marble company, Marble King, sells all thing s marblerelated—from affordable tubs of the glass playthings to significantly expe nsive items like Duke of York solitaire tables—sourced, purchased and processed by the miniCEO himself.“I like having my own company. I like being the boss,” Harli tol d The Mirror.With profits now in the thousands, “the world's youngest CEO”has had to get his mother and older brothers to help him meet t he growing demand.Harli launched Marble King after swapping marbles at school le d to schoolchildren consuming his marble collection. Yes, he lit erally “lost his marbles.” Harli and his mother, Tina, turned to th e Internet to find replacements.Harli saw an empty space online: the marbles he wanted were hard to find. Within months,Harli had his own marbleselling website—and orders started pouring in.Tina says her son's attachment to marbles started when he was just 6.“His attachment became so passionate that we started calling h im the Marble King —so when he wanted to set up a website it was the natural name for it,” she told The Sun.“I never thought it would become so popular— we are strugglin g to cope with the number of orders at times.”The 8yearold boy has his sights set on expanding his business and launching his own brand of marbles.“Sometimes his ideas are so grand we have to scale them back a bit. But his dream is still to own Britain's biggest marble shop and open stores around the world,” Tina told The Daily Mail.“At the moment he is annoying me by creating his own Marble King marbles— so that could well be the next step for him.”1.Harli's Marble Company became popular as soon as he lau nched it because ______.A.it was run by “the world's youngest CEO”B.it filled the gap of online marble tradeC.Harli was fascinated with marble collectionD.Harli met the growing demand of the customers2.How many mass media are mentioned in the passage? A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four3.The underlined expression “scale them back” is closest in m eaning to ______.A.hold them down B.carry them out C.set them asideD.clear them away4.What message do the last two paragraphs carry? A.Conflicts often occur between Harli Jordean and his family. B.Harli's mother and brothers are worried about Marble King's future.C.Marble King marbles will surely attract more fans around th e world.D.The “Marble King” has great ambition for his Marble King co mpany.BDo American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwritin g lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are req uired to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the q uestion of how well they are teaching it. One study published thi s year found that about three out of every four teachers say the y are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are tea ching handwriting by providing instruction for ten to fifteen minut es a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for sixt y to seventy minutes a day— which really is pretty much for han dwriting.Many adults remember learning that way— by copying letters o ver and over again.Today's thinking is that short periods of prac tice are better.Many experts also think handwriting should not b e taught by itself.Instead,they say it should be used as a way to get students to express i deas.After all,that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills.One is legibility,which means forming the letters so they can be read.The other i s fluency— writing without having to think about it.Fluency conti nues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly rep ort that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. So me people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. Americ an children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in c ursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned fr om a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers th e SAT college admission test. More than 75% of students choo se to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive. 5.We can infer from the first paragraph that ______. A.teachers spend little time in teaching handwritingB.most teachers attach importance to teaching handwriting C.handwriting teaching is not commonly requiredD.most teachers are at a loss how to teach handwriting 6.Which of the following about traditional handwriting in the U SA is NOT true?A.The students are taught by practicing a long period. B.Printing is taught in preference to writing in cursive. C.Handwriting is taught for its own sake.D.Two skills get involved in handwriting.7.Some people consider handwriting not important any more because ______.A.all the American children learn to print firstB.about 1/4 of the students choose to print their essay on the t estC.it is unnecessary to use handwriting in the age of keyboard D.computers and voice recognition programs are widely used 8.“______” may serve as the best title for the passage. A.Handwriting: fascinating in keyboard ageB.Right or wrong: the death of handwritingC.Two skills involved in handwritingD.Handwriting lessons on the way outCSeen from space the Earth is covered in a blue mantle. It is a pl anet on which the continents are dwarfed (相形见绌) by the oceans surrounding them and the vastness of the ma rine area.An astonishing 80 percent of all the life on Earth is to be found hidden beneath the waves and this vast global ocean pulses ar ound our world driving the natural forces which keep life on our planet.The oceans provide necessary sources of protein, energy, mine rals and other products of use the world over and the rolling of t he sea across the planet creates over half our oxygen, drives weather systems and natural flows of energy and nutrients aroun d the world, transports water masses many times greater than a ll the rivers on land combined and keeps the Earth habitable. Without the global ocean there would be no life on Earth.It is seriously worrying, then, that we are damaging the oceans on a scale that is unimaginable to most people.We now know that human activity can have serious influences on the vital forces working on our planet. We have fundamentall y changed our global climate and are just beginning to understa nd the consequences of that.As yet largely unseen, but just as serious, are the influences we are having on the oceans.A healthy ocean has diverse ecosystems and strong and health y habitats. The actual state of our oceans is a far cry from this n atural level.A large quantity of human pressures are being exerted both dir ectly and indirectly on ocean ecosystems the world over. Conse quently ecosystems are collapsing as marine species are drive n towards extinction and ocean habitats are destroyed. With the decrease and removement of their diversity, ocean ecosystem s are losing their natural recovery.9.The 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs are given mainly to describe ______.A.what the oceans look likeB.what the oceans are made up ofC.what live in the oceansD.what functions the oceans have10.The oceans provide all the following except ______. A.various marine creaturesB.rich living resourcesC.all natural forcesD.comfortable habitats for man11.Man has not yet realized ______.A.that he has done harm to the oceansB.that he has done harm to the planetC.that he has benefited from the oceansD.that he has benefited from the planet12.The best title for this passage should be ______. A.Protecting our planetB.Defending our oceansC.Making good use of our oceansD.A glimpse of the oceansDThere are plenty of creams etc. on the market that help you loo k younger, but today, Dr.Oz is going to show how some people are actually living longer.“We are going to talk about extreme life extension,” he says. “I am talking in detail about allowing us to go into our second cen tury of life with the energy that you have when you are a young person.”Owing to advances in technology and research on how diet affe cts the aging process, Dr.Oz says it might be possible for some people to live to see their 120th birthdays.There's one man in Oprah's audience who Dr.Oz says may bec ome the first man in history to live to be 150 years old. Joe Cor dell is one of thousands around the world who believe they've f ound the key to an extremely long life — calorie restriction lead s to a longer, healthier life.At 59 Joe weighs 130 pounds. He may not look like a person w ho needs to count calories, but as part of his life extension prog ram, he inspects every mouthful of food that passes through his system.Every day for the past seven years, Joe has limited himself to a bout 1,950 calories.He believes that by eating less and restricting his calorie intake, he will trigger a genetic switch that slows the aging process. Joe doesn't rid himself of food. Instead, the then 52yearold fath er filled up on natural fruits, vegetables and lean proteins(瘦蛋白 ) that were packed with necessary vitamins and nutrients. “Whenever you are thinking about calorie restriction, you should continually think about getting the most nutritional amount per c alorie,” Joe says.In keeping with this principle, Joe starts every morning with thre e apples... but he only eats the peels.“Most of the fiber is in the peel, and more importantly, most of the nutrients are in the peel ,” he says.“It is important to eat some nuts with breakfast so that you do ta ke in some fat, some healthy fats,” he says. “I think it helps th e absorption of the nutrients, and it is very filling.”For lunch, Joe usually eats a large salad, loaded with vegetable s. At dinner time, he and his family enjoy lean meat or fish and more vegetables.When Joe started practicing calorie restriction, he weighed 175 pounds. Since then, he has lost 45 pounds, and he says he hasn't had a cold in seven years. Though he is in his “golden y ears”, researchers studying Joe say he has the body of a 20y earold athlete.13.According to Joe, the appropriate fat intake may help ____ __.A.people lose weightB.people feel always fullC.the absorption of the nutrientsD.people live longer14.What can we learn about Joe since he started the calorie r estriction program?A.Joe counts the amount of every meal.B.Joe has never had a cold.C.Joe eats three apples every morning.D.Joe has a large salad with vegetables for dinner.15.The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 7 can probably be replaced by ______.A.turn on B.break downC.take up D. cut off16.According to the passage, the extreme life extension refers to ______.A.living very long even sickB.how to make people lead a happy lifeC.living long and having a healthy bodyD.how to arrange our foods every dayEThe concept of solar power satellites, or SPS, first put forward i n the 1960s, is still not widely known by the general public. For example, at many public exhibitions about energy, SPS is not e ven mentioned. This is mainly because very little money has be en spent on SPS research.There are people who claim that SPS is unrealistic— because l aunch costs are much too high today; or because it is too far a way. So why do we believe that it is important to continue to do researches on SPS? The reason is very simple.Humans are going to need huge amounts of electric power in c oming decades. Within 50 years the world population is expect ed to double, while economic growth will continue around the w orld, especially in the poorer countries. But existing energy so urces already face serious problems. They are limited; they are polluted; they are dangerous. So 50 or 100 years from now, wh ere is our power going to come from? Nobody knows. So we be lieve that new largescale possibilities should be studied further. We must remember that humans have some choices concerni ng our future. To some extent we can choose the direction in w hich our civilization develops. And choices that are made in the coming decadessuch as the energy sources that we will or willnot use, will have major, longterm meaning for human life on e arth. We believe that if research continues to show that SPS is environmentally and economically attractive, SPS will open the door to a much more attractive future for human civilization than any groundbased energy source, and one that the public will s upport and that young people will find challenging and exciting. Furthermore energy from SPS can be readily used in developin g countries, as the SPS 2000 project will show, thus aiding eco nomic development worldwide. In addition, by creating large co mmercial fund for space engineering, SPS will open the frontier of space to economic development, thus creating a limitless ne w field for the growth of the world economy.17.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage ?A.The Future Energy—SPSB.The Concept of SPSC.Humans and SPSD.Advantages of SPS18.Which of the following statements about SPS is TRUE? A.The research on SPS started in the 1960s is still not appreci ated by the public.B.The research shows that SPS can benefit both the environment and the economy at present.C.The energy from SPS is now being used in some developin g countries.D.The public don't know about SPS because little time is devo ted to the research.19.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ______.A.the present serious energy problemsB.where to get energy sources in the futureC.the importance of controlling the world populationD.the need to explore new energy sources20.The writer's attitude towards the research can best be sum marized by the saying “______”.A. In time of peace prepare for warB. Put the cart before the horseC.One man's meat is another man's poisonD.Easier said than done2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版A(2012湖北八校二次联考)For the past two years, 8yearold Harli Jordean from Stoke Newington, London, has been sellingmarbles(弹珠). His successful marble company, Marble King, sells all things marblerelated—from affordable tubs of the glass playthings to significantly expensive items like Duke of York so litaire tables—sourced, purchased and processed by the miniCEO himself.“I like having my own company. I like being the boss,” Harli told The Mirror.With profits now in the thousands, “the world's youngest CEO” has had to get his mother and ol der brothers to help him meet the growing demand.Harli launched Marble King after swapping marbles at school led to schoolchildren consuming h is marble collection. Yes, he literally “lost his marbles.” Harli and his mother, Tina, turned to the Internet to find replacements.Harli saw an empty space online: the marbles he wanted were hard to find. Within months,Harli had his own marbleselling website—and orders started pouring in.Tina says her son's attachment to marbles started when he was just 6.“His attachment became so passionate that we started calling him the Marble King —so when he wanted to set up a website it was the natural name for it,” she told The Sun.“I never thought it would become so popular— we are struggling to cope with the number of ord ers at times.”The 8yearold boy has his sights set on expanding his business and launching his own brand of marbles.“Sometimes his ideas are so grand we have to scale them back a bit. But his dream is still to ow n Britain's biggest marble shop and open stores around the world,” Tina told The Daily Mail.“At the moment he is annoying me by creating his own Marble King marbles— so that could wel l be the next step for him.”1.Harli's Marble Company became popular as soon as he launched it because ______.A.it was run by “the world's youngest CEO”B.it filled the gap of online marble tradeC.Harli was fascinated with marble collectionD.Harli met the growing demand of the customers2.How many mass media are mentioned in the passage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.The underlined expression “scale them back” is closest in meaning to ______.A.hold them down B.carry them outC.set them aside D.clear them away4.What message do the last two paragraphs carry?A.Conflicts often occur between Harli Jordean and his family.B.Harli's mother and brothers are worried about Marble King's future.C.Marble King marbles will surely attract more fans around the world.D.The “Marble King” has great ambition for his Marble King company.BDo American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some pe ople seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are requ ired to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teac hing it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing ins truction for ten to fifteen minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for sixty t o seventy minutes a day— which really is pretty much for handwriting.Many adults remember learning that way— by copying letters over and over again.Today's think ing is that short periods of practice are better.Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.Instead,they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas.After all,that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills.One is legibility,which means forming the letters so they can be read.The other is fluency— writing without havi ng to think about it.Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more be cause of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, esp ecially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in c ursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the Coll ege Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75% of students choo se to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.5.We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.A.teachers spend little time in teaching handwritingB.most teachers attach importance to teaching handwritingC.handwriting teaching is not commonly requiredD.most teachers are at a loss how to teach handwriting6.Which of the following about traditional handwriting in the USA is NOT true?A.The students are taught by practicing a long period.B.Printing is taught in preference to writing in cursive.C.Handwriting is taught for its own sake.D.Two skills get involved in handwriting.7.Some people consider handwriting not important any more because ______.A.all the American children learn to print firstB.about 1/4 of the students choose to print their essay on the testC.it is unnecessary to use handwriting in the age of keyboardD.computers and voice recognition programs are widely used8.“______” may serve as the best title for the passage.A.Handwriting: fascinating in keyboard ageB.Right or wrong: the death of handwritingC.Two skills involved in handwritingD.Handwriting lessons on the way outCSeen from space the Earth is covered in a blue mantle. It is a planet on which the continents ar e dwarfed (相形见绌) by the oceans surrounding them and the vastness of the marine area.An astonishing 80 percent of all the life on Earth is to be found hidden beneath the waves and t his vast global ocean pulses around our world driving the natural forces which keep life on our p lanet.The oceans provide necessary sources of protein, energy, minerals and other products of use t he world over and the rolling of the sea across the planet creates over half our oxygen, drives w eather systems and natural flows of energy and nutrients around the world, transports water ma sses many times greater than all the rivers on land combined and keeps the Earth habitable. Without the global ocean there would be no life on Earth.It is seriously worrying, then, that we are damaging the oceans on a scale that is unimaginable to most people.We now know that human activity can have serious influences on the vital forces working on our planet. We have fundamentally changed our global climate and are just beginning to understan d the consequences of that.As yet largely unseen, but just as serious, are the influences we are having on the oceans.A healthy ocean has diverse ecosystems and strong and healthy habitats. The actual state of o ur oceans is a far cry from this natural level.A large quantity of human pressures are being exerted both directly and indirectly on ocean eco systems the world over. Consequently ecosystems are collapsing as marine species are driven towards extinction and ocean habitats are destroyed. With the decrease and removement of the ir diversity, ocean ecosystems are losing their natural recovery.9.The 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs are given mainly to describe ______.A.what the oceans look likeB.what the oceans are made up ofC.what live in the oceansD.what functions the oceans have10.The oceans provide all the following except ______.A.various marine creaturesB.rich living resourcesC.all natural forcesD.comfortable habitats for man11.Man has not yet realized ______.A.that he has done harm to the oceansB.that he has done harm to the planetC.that he has benefited from the oceansD.that he has benefited from the planet12.The best title for this passage should be ______.A.Protecting our planetB.Defending our oceansC.Making good use of our oceansD.A glimpse of the oceansDThere are plenty of creams etc. on the market that help you look younger, but today, Dr.Oz is g oing to show how some people are actually living longer.“We are going to talk about extreme life extension,” he says. “I am talking in detail about allowi ng us to go into our second century of life with the energy that you have when you are a young person.”Owing to advances in technology and research on how diet affects the aging process, Dr.Oz sa ys it might be possible for some people to live to see their 120th birthdays.There's one man in Oprah's audience who Dr.Oz says may become the first man in history to liv e to be 150 years old. Joe Cordell is one of thousands around the world who believe they've fou nd the key to an extremely long life — calorie restriction leads to a longer, healthier life.At 59 Joe weighs 130 pounds. He may not look like a person who needs to count calories, but as part of his life extension program, he inspects every mouthful of food that passes through his system.Every day for the past seven years, Joe has limited himself to about 1,950 calories.He believes that by eating less and restricting his calorie intake, he will trigger a genetic switch t hat slows the aging process.Joe doesn't rid himself of food. Instead, the then 52yearold father filled up on natural fruits, veg etables and lean proteins(瘦蛋白 ) that were packed with necessary vitamins and nutrients. “Whenever you are thinking about calorie restriction, you should continually think about getting the most nutritional amount per cal orie,” Joe says.In keeping with this principle, Joe starts every morning with three apples... but he only eats the peels.“Most of the fiber is in the peel, and more importantly, most of the nutrients are in the peel ,” he says.“It is important to eat some nuts with breakfast so that you do take in some fat, some healthy fat s,” he says. “I think it helps the absorption of the nutrients, and it is very filling.”For lunch, Joe usually eats a large salad, loaded with vegetables. At dinner time, he and his fa mily enjoy lean meat or fish and more vegetables.When Joe started practicing calorie restriction, he weighed 175 pounds. Since then, he has lost 45 pounds, and he says he hasn't had a cold in seven years. Though he is in his “golden years”, researchers studying Joe say he has the body of a 20yearold athlete.13.According to Joe, the appropriate fat intake may help ______.A.people lose weightB.people feel always fullC.the absorption of the nutrientsD.people live longer14.What can we learn about Joe since he started the calorie restriction program?A.Joe counts the amount of every meal.B.Joe has never had a cold.C.Joe eats three apples every morning.D.Joe has a large salad with vegetables for dinner.15.The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 7 can probably be replaced by ______.A.turn on B.break downC.take up D. cut off16.According to the passage, the extreme life extension refers to ______.A.living very long even sickB.how to make people lead a happy lifeC.living long and having a healthy bodyD.how to arrange our foods every dayEThe concept of solar power satellites, or SPS, first put forward in the 1960s, is still not widely kn own by the general public. For example, at many public exhibitions about energy, SPS is not ev en mentioned. This is mainly because very little money has been spent on SPS research. There are people who claim that SPS is unrealistic— because launch costs are much too high t oday; or because it is too far away. So why do we believe that it is important to continue to do r esearches on SPS? The reason is very simple.Humans are going to need huge amounts of electric power in coming decades. Within 50 years the world population is expected to double, while economic growth will continue around the wo rld, especially in the poorer countries. But existing energy sources already face serious proble ms. They are limited; they are polluted; they are dangerous. So 50 or 100 years from now, where is our power going to come from? Nobody knows. So we believe that new largescale possibilit ies should be studied further.We must remember that humans have some choices concerning our future. To some extent w e can choose the direction in which our civilization develops. And choices that are made in the c oming decadessuch as the energy sources that we will or will not use, will have major, longter m meaning for human life on earth. We believe that if research continues to show that SPS is e nvironmentally and economically attractive, SPS will open the door to a much more attractive fut ure for human civilization than any groundbased energy source, and one that the public will sup port and that young people will find challenging and exciting. Furthermore energy from SPS can be readily used in developing countries, as the SPS 2000 project will show, thus aiding econom ic development worldwide. In addition, by creating large commercial fund for space engineering, SPS will open the frontier of space to economic development, thus creating a limitless new fiel d for the growth of the world economy.17.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A.The Future Energy—SPSB.The Concept of SPSC.Humans and SPSD.Advantages of SPS18.Which of the following statements about SPS is TRUE?A.The research on SPS started in the 1960s is still not appreciated by the public.B.The research shows that SPS can benefit both the environment and the economy at present .C.The energy from SPS is now being used in some developing countries.D.The public don't know about SPS because little time is devoted to the research. 19.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ______.A.the present serious energy problemsB.where to get energy sources in the futureC.the importance of controlling the world populationD.the need to explore new energy sources20.The writer's attitude towards the research can best be summarized by the saying “______”.。
2013高考复习湖北卷英语书面表达2007年高考英语(湖北卷)书面表达第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是某中学学生会主席李华,你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动.你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人,拟邀请国际学校的学生参加,请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席Tony写一封信.要点:向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……);为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。
注意:1. 词数为100左右;2. 信的开关和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);3. 已给出的信的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。
(以下内容不得抄入答题卡)Dear Tony,Chongyang, the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, is coming around. We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the special day, and we would like to invite students from your school to join us....Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)One Possible Version:Dear Tony,Chongyang, the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, is coming around. We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the special day, and we would like to invite students from your school to join us....We have planned several activities. When we get there, we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or anything they are interested in. We may also give them some performances: singing, dancing, and so on.I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions, please let us know.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua2008年高考英语(湖北卷)书面表达第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(4)及答案完成句子+短文写作(3)第一节:完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.I'm afraid I can't attend your birthday party at 5 P.M.next Monday.I (已乘飞机) to London long before then.(fly)2.The technology is reported ____ (应用到)architecture in other countries for a long time, but it was not introduced into China until two years ago.(apply)3.He escaped ____ (丧生) in the explosion because he had not gone to work.(kill)4.So ____ (天气好) that all of us want to go on an outing. (day)5.It was only when the accident took place ____ (他才意识到) the importance of careful driving.(realize)6.Jenny has been criticized by the teacher for using the cellphone in class. I would rather you (没借) it to her. (lend)7.One more step backward, ____ (你会掉进) the pool.(fall)8.English, as well as all other subjects, ___ (很重要).So we must learn it well to be more competent.(importance)9.I am proud of what I did.But I was just helping to do (他本该做的).(do)10.Last week, only two people came to look at the house. (两个都不想) to buy it. (want)高考英语必备经典句型33. ….enough to….作结果状语, “ 足够……可以……”He is old enough to go to school.To our great surprise, child as he is, he is bold enough to rob passers-by.We are old enough to make a great difference to the world.The champion ran well enough to set up another world record indeed if she had tried harder.她的确跑得相当快,不过要是她再努力一些,作为冠军就会再次创造一个世界记录.34. too…to 作结果状语, “太……而不能”In my opinion, the problem with most students lies in the fact that they are too shy to speak English in public.We are never too old to learn.He is too clever not to read our tricks.他非常聪明完全可以识破我们的诡计.35. can’t / can never 和too , too much, enough, over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”While you are doing your homework, you can’t be careful enough.He is such a great man that we can’t praise him too much.The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we can’t overemphasize the importance of learning English.Since it’s a good thing, we can’t do it too soon.36. 不定式作主语,it 作形式主语It + 系动词(be, seem….) + adj. / n. + (for sb) + to do sth.It’s important for us to have a good knowledge of English.It’s our duty to help others.It’s a pleasure (for us) to go picnicking in such pleasant weather.It’s normal for the professional workers these days to prefer to live in the countryside.It’s a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family.It + 系动词(be, seem….) + adj. / n. + (of sb) + to do sth.(adj.表示了人物的品质特征)It is honest of him to return all the money to the loser.How rude of him to treat a child like that! = It’s rude of him to treat a child like that.37. 不定式作宾语,it 作形式宾语主语 + think / believe / feel / make + it + adj. / n. + of / for sb + to doI believe it quite possible for the enemy to take us by surprise tonight.I think it good manners to say hello to your teachers whenever you meet them.I feel it greedy of him to take possession of his parents’ house.The development of science has made it quite convenient for us to get in touch with others.The good atmosphere of study has made it possible for us to study well.38. have + n. = do 让某人去干….(一次性动作)have + n. + doing 让……持续(反复进行)have + n. + done 请人干……/ 使遭受到…../ 使某事完成He had his students translating sentences all the time in class.I’ll have the report typed by the secretary.Yesterday on the bus he had his money stolen.Don’t be worried, I’ll see to the matter and have everything prepared well in advance.39. won’t / can’t have + n. + doing / done不能容忍某行为发生It’s rude of you to speak to mother like that and I won’t have you speaking to Mother like that in future.I can’t have you smoking like that.We can’t have anything done against the school rules.40. get + n. + to do 让某人去干……(一次性行为)get + n. + doing使……开始……/ 使……动起来get + n. + done请人干……/使某事做完The teacher got the student to read the news to his classmates.The boy is always keeping silent. Can you get him talking?The workers are on strike. Can you get them working?高考英语高分作文必背(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版一、多项选择1.(2012湖北七市联考)It is a good idea to make a brief ______ of the main points of your speech to get yourself across to the audience. A.comment B.summaryC.guide D.framework 2.(2012武汉统招适应)As the quality of the city's air continues to give rise to ______,the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks. A.concerns B.compromise C.descriptions D.emergency3.The ______ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted i n a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers. A.immigration B.introduction C.explosion D.investment 4.(2012武汉四月调研)Operate the electrical appliance following the ______ attached in the box,or you'll be at risk.A.instructions B.explanations C.introductions D.descriptions 5.China,in company with other peaceloving countries,has consistently stood for the complete ______ of the use of nuc lear weapons.A.declaration B.inspiration C.prohibition D.recognition 6.(2012武汉四月调研)The 2008 financial crisis has been far away from us,but there's no ______ that the world economy will not suffer fro m another similar strike.A.guarantee B.insurance C.commitment D.circumstance 7.(2012湖北八校二次联考)There existed an obvious ______ between the accounts of th e witnesses,so a judgment was not announced in court. A.association B.authority C.conflict D.restriction8.Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6,as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ______.A.reservation B.defenceC.variety D.heritage9.(2012湖北襄阳三月调研)Even if he has been a teacher for 20 years,Peterson still has a good and serious ______ towards his work ,which earns him a good reputation.A.opinion B.attitudeC.view D.principle10.(2012湖北襄阳十二月调研)A British newspaper reported that the successful docking of Shen zhou8 with Tiangong1 was a(n)______ in China's space pr ojects.A.identity B.adventure C.milestone D.accident11.My father's morning ______ includes jogging in the park an d reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drill B.routineC.regulation D.approach 12.(2012湖北八校一次联考)Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to joi n in a spirit of fellowship and express______ for the year's bonu ses and blessings.A.consideration B.resolution C.appreciation D.reflection 13.(2012武汉武昌一月调研)When interviewed,he was too shocked to give a(n) ______ of what had happened when the attack took place.A.investigation B.account C.performance D.appreciation 14.(2012武汉武昌一月调研) The doctors made an ______ of the damage and said she m ust have an operation immediately.A.application B.assumption C.arrangement D.assessment 15.(2012武汉二月调研)In common with many of its neighbors,China is a country where family ______are particularly strong. A.backgrounds B.reunions C.bonds D.combinations 16.(2012湖北八市三月联考)Writers mix their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences,offering readers a(n) ______ for the imagination.A.account B.principleC.feast D.landscape 17.(2012武汉五月供题二)As the ______ rose she realized that this was the moment of truth —she would have to prove that she was good enough to be a prof essional singer.A.curtain B.fence C.bellD.sign18.(2012武汉五月供题三)In human societies violence has a social ______: it is a stra tegy for creating or destroying forms of social order. A.element B.contributionC.target D.function19.(2012武汉五月供题三)The project is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving a nd the severe ______ that can result if those rules are not follow ed.A.contribution B.outcome C.consequence D.punishment 20.(2012武汉五月模拟)Should you favor me with a position in your firm,I'm sure that my future ______ will prove worthy of your faith.A.manner B.styleC.conduct D.appearance 21.In terms of civil rights,there still exists certain ______ between locals and immigrants ,which remains to be removed.A.inequality B.restriction C.responsibility D.association22.The shouting in the classroom suddenly stopped with the _ _____ of Mr.Black,who preferred silence all the time. A.appearance B.movement C.advance D.departure 23.(2012武汉武昌五月调研) Her ______ to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise,because she was just a fresh clerk in the company,working here only for one month.A.adaptation B.promotion C.devotion D.objection24.(2012华中师大一附中五月模拟)Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate,saying “No ______ before 12 noon.”A.action B.admissionC.objection D.permission 25.(2012华中师大一附中五月模拟)My son is very shy, but can you imagine him singing at the E nglish party in the ______ of all his classmates and teachers? A.possession B.absence C.charge D.presence26.I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an______of th anks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing hom e.A.attitude B.impression C.appreciation D.expression 27.(2012湖北孝感一次统考)Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first______. A.intention B.effortC.attempt D.sight28.(2012湖北襄阳五中二次适应)The news gave us a false sense of ______ so that we failed t o see the danger was coming.A.security B.authority C.responsibility D.variety29.(2012湖北襄阳三月调研)A teacher's ______ to education deserves great respect of th e whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society.A.devotion B.identity C.distribution D.guidance 30.(2012华中师大一附中期中)The atmosphere was very unpleasant;local ______ was being fuelled against us and we were actually prisoners at our hotel.A.routine B.hostilityC.feature D.boundary二、完形填空When Jackie came to his first piano lesson in his mother's car,he was already 11 years old.I __31__ students begin at an earli er age,but owing to his insistence,I took him as a student.__32__ Jackie tried,he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm.At the end of eac h lesson he'd say,“My mom's going to hear me play someday.”But it seemed __33 __.I only knew his mother from a(n) __34__ as she waited in her aged car but never slopped in.Then one day Jackie stopped coming to our lessons.I thought a bout calling him but __35__ because of his lack of ability,that he had decided to quit.I also was glad that he stopped comi ng—he was a bad __36__ for my teaching!Several weeks later I mailed to the students' homes a letter on t he __37__ concert.Surprisingly,Jackie received and asked me if he could be in the concert I tol d him that the concert was not for dropouts,but for __38__ pupils.He said that his mom had been sick and u nable lo take him to piano lessons but he was still practicing.I d on't know what led me to agree __39__.The night for the concert came.The high school gymnasium wa s packed with parents and friends.I __40__ Jackie last in the pro gram.I thought that any damage he would do would come at the end of the program and the negative effect would reduce to the __41__.The concert went off smoothly.Then Jackie came up on stage.H is clothes were __42__ and his hair looked messy.“Why didn't hi s mother __43__ make him comb his hair for this special night?”I thought.I was surprised when Jackie chose Mozart's Concerto #21 in C Major and not __44__ for what I heard next.__45__,after six and a half minutes he ended up very well.Everyone __46__ with excitement.I ran up on stage and put my arms around Jackie in joy.“I've never heard you play like that!How'd you do it?”“W ell...remember I told you my mom was sic k?”he explained,“Actually she had cancer and __47__ this morning.And...she wa s born deaf so tonight was the first time she ever heard me play in heaven.I wanted to make it special.”There wasn't a __48__ e ye in the house that evening.I __49__ how much richer my life had been for taking Jackie as my pupil.He was the teacher and I was the pupil,for it is he that taught me the meaning of perseverance and lov e and maybe even taking a(n) __50__ in someone.31.A.approve B.favourC.support D.prefer32.A.As long as B.As far asC.As much as D.As well as33.A.hopeless B.worthless C.priceless D.effortless34.A.access B.distance C.imagination D.channel35.A.assumed B.provedC.confirmed D.suggested36.A.effect B.consequence C.candidate D.advertisement 37.A.upcoming B.easygoing C.outstanding D.outgoing 38.A.former B.temporary C.formal D.current 39.A.practically B.eventually C.properly D.entirely 40.A.set off B.break in C.put up D.leave out 41.A.perfection B.advantage C.minimum D.benefit 42.A.neat B.folded C.fancy D.wrinkled 43.A.on the whole B.at least C.in the meanwhile D.as well 44.A.prepared B.expected C.imagined D.supposed 45.A.Thus B.However C.Therefore D.Indeed46.A.became conscious B.got annoyedC.went wild D.grew impatient47.A.passed away B.went outC.picked up D.took off48.A.swelled B.dryC.widened D.damp49.A.suspected B.wondered C.reflected D.evaluated50.A.chance B.actionC.measure D.effect2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版一、多项选择1.(2012湖北七市联考)It is a good idea to make a brief ______ of the main points of your speech to get yourself acro ss to the audience.A.comment B.summaryC.guide D.framework2.(2012武汉统招适应)As the quality of the city's air continues to give rise to ______,the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A.concerns B.compromiseC.descriptions D.emergency3.The ______ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods f or American consumers.A.immigration B.introductionC.explosion D.investment4.(2012武汉四月调研)Operate the electrical appliance following the ______ attached in the box,or you'll be at risk. A.instructions B.explanationsC.introductions D.descriptions5.China,in company with other peaceloving countries,has consistently stood for the complete ______ of the use of nuclear weapons.A.declaration B.inspirationC.prohibition D.recognition6.(2012武汉四月调研)The 2008 financial crisis has been far away from us,but there's no ______ that the world economy will not suffer from another similar strike. A.guarantee B.insuranceC.commitment D.circumstance7.(2012湖北八校二次联考)There existed an obvious ______ between the accounts of the witnesses,so a judgment was not announced in court.A.association B.authorityC.conflict D.restriction8.Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6,as it helps a lot to build the body's natural ______.A.reservation B.defenceC.variety D.heritage9.(2012湖北襄阳三月调研)Even if he has been a teacher for 20 years,Peterson still has a good and serious ______ towards his work,which earns him a good reputation.A.opinion B.attitudeC.view D.principle10.(2012湖北襄阳十二月调研)A British newspaper reported that the successful docking of Shen zhou8 with Tiangong1 was a(n)______ in China's space projects.A.identity B.adventureC.milestone D.accident11.My father's morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over brea kfast.A.drill B.routineC.regulation D.approach12.(2012湖北八校一次联考)Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to join in a spirit of fellowship and exp ress______ for the year's bonuses and blessings.A.consideration B.resolutionC.appreciation D.reflection13.(2012武汉武昌一月调研)When interviewed,he was too shocked to give a(n) ______ of what had happened when the attack took place. A.investigation B.accountC.performance D.appreciation14.(2012武汉武昌一月调研) The doctors made an ______ of the damage and said she must have an operation immediat ely.A.application B.assumptionC.arrangement D.assessment15.(2012武汉二月调研)In common with many of its neighbors,China is a country where family ______are particularly strong.A.backgrounds B.reunionsC.bonds D.combinations16.(2012湖北八市三月联考)Writers mix their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences,offering readers a(n) ______ for the imagination.A.account B.principleC.feast D.landscape17.(2012武汉五月供题二)As the ______ rose she realized that this was the moment of truth —she would have to prove that she was good enough to be a professional singer.A.curtain B.fence C.bell D.sign18.(2012武汉五月供题三)In human societies violence has a social ______: it is a strategy for creating or destroying fo rms of social order.A.element B.contribution C.target D.function19.(2012武汉五月供题三)The project is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving and the severe ______ that can re sult if those rules are not followed.A.contribution B.outcomeC.consequence D.punishment20.(2012武汉五月模拟)Should you favor me with a position in your firm,I'm sure that my future ______ will prove worthy of your faith.A.manner B.styleC.conduct D.appearance21.In terms of civil rights,there still exists certain ______ between locals and immigrants,which remains to be removed.A.inequality B.restrictionC.responsibility D.association22.The shouting in the classroom suddenly stopped with the ______ of Mr.Black,who preferred silence all the time.A.appearance B.movementC.advance D.departure23.(2012武汉武昌五月调研) Her ______ to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise,because she was just a fresh clerk in the company,working here only for one month. A.adaptation B.promotionC.devotion D.objection24.(2012华中师大一附中五月模拟)Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate,saying “No ______ before 12 noon.”A.action B.admissionC.objection D.permission25.(2012华中师大一附中五月模拟)My son is very shy, but can you imagine him singing at the English party in the ______ of all his classmates and teachers?A.possession B.absenceC.charge D.presence26.I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an______of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression27.(2012湖北孝感一次统考)Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passin g it at her first______.A.intention B.effortC.attempt D.sight28.(2012湖北襄阳五中二次适应)The news gave us a false sense of ______ so that we failed to see the danger was coming. A.security B.authorityC.responsibility D.variety29.(2012湖北襄阳三月调研)A teacher's ______ to education deserves great respect of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society.A.devotion B.identityC.distribution D.guidance30.(2012华中师大一附中期中)The atmosphere was very unpleasant;local ______ was being fuelled against us and we were actually prisoners at our hotel. A.routine B.hostilityC.feature D.boundary二、完形填空When Jackie came to his first piano lesson in his mother's car,he was already 11 years old.I __31__ students begin at an earlier age,but owing to his insistence,I took him as a student.__32__ Jackie tried,he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm.At the end of each lesson he'd say,“My mom's going to hear me play someday.”But it seemed __33__.I only knew his mother from a(n) __34__ as she waited in her aged car but never slopped in.Then one day Jackie stopped coming to our lessons.I thought about calling him but __35__ bec ause of his lack of ability,that he had decided to quit.I also was glad that he stopped coming—he was a bad __36__ for my teaching!Several weeks later I mailed to the students' homes a letter on the __37__ concert.Surprisingly ,Jackie received and asked me if he could be in the concert I told him that the concert was not fo r dropouts,but for __38__ pupils.He said that his mom had been sick and unable lo take him to piano lesso ns but he was still practicing.I don't know what led me to agree __39__.The night for the concert came.The high school gymnasium was packed with parents and friend s.I __40__ Jackie last in the program.I thought that any damage he would do would come at the end of the program and the negative effect would reduce to the __41__.The concert went off smoothly.Then Jackie came up on stage.His clothes were __42__ and his hair looked messy.“Why didn't his mother __43__ make him comb his hair for this special night ?”I thought.I was surprised when Jackie chose Mozart's Concerto #21 in C Major and not __44__ for what I heard next.__45__,after six and a half minutes he ended up very well.Everyone __46__ with excitement.I ran up on stage and put my arms around Jackie in joy.“I've never heard you play like that!How'd you do it?”“Well...remember I told you my mom was sick?”he explained,“Actually she had cancer and __47__ this morning.And...she was born deaf so tonight was the fi rst time she ever heard me play in heaven.I wanted to make it special.”There wasn't a __48__ e ye in the house that evening.I __49__ how much richer my life had been for taking Jackie as my pupil.He was the teacher an d I was the pupil,for it is he that taught me the meaning of perseverance and love and maybe even taking a(n) __ 50__ in someone.31.A.approve B.favourC.support D.prefer32.A.As long as B.As far asC.As much as D.As well as 33.A.hopeless B.worthless C.priceless D.effortless 34.A.access B.distance C.imagination D.channel 35.A.assumed B.proved C.confirmed D.suggested 36.A.effect B.consequence C.candidate D.advertisement 37.A.upcoming B.easygoing C.outstanding D.outgoing 38.A.former B.temporary C.formal D.current 39.A.practically B.eventually C.properly D.entirely 40.A.set off B.break in C.put up D.leave out 41.A.perfection B.advantage C.minimum D.benefit 42.A.neat B.folded C.fancy D.wrinkled 43.A.on the whole B.at least C.in the meanwhile D.as well 44.A.prepared B.expected C.imagined D.supposed 45.A.Thus B.However C.Therefore D.Indeed 46.A.became conscious B.got annoyed C.went wild D.grew impatient47.A.passed away B.went out C.picked up D.took off 48.A.swelled B.dry C.widened D.damp 49.A.suspected B.wondered C.reflected D.evaluated 50.A.chance B.action C.measure D.effect。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(10)及答案湖北省2013高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题训练:完成句子+短文写作(21)第一节:完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.(更糟糕的是),when we stepped deep into the forest, we lost our way.(make)2.It is clear that caged animals (已经习惯了生活)with humans.(accustomed)3.(如果消防队员没到)in time, the factory would not have been saved.(suppose)4.In area, Australia is approximately the same size as the USA, which, however, has (14倍的人)as Australia.(many)5.It was the computer which broke down halfway (该责怪)for the loss of all my files.(blame)6.(被解雇)by one company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have on way out to support yourself.(lay)7.I was on the highway when a car passed me followed by a police car. It (肯定一直在)driving at least 150 miles per hour.(must)8.A good advertisement often uses words to (人们赋予了)positive meanings.(attach)9.The young man was sitting under the tree with (他们的眼睛看着)the apple.(fix)10.Not until the teacher explained it again (我们才理解)the sentence.(sense)(3)(25 min.)(2011·湖南省衡阳市高三第一次联考——改编)下图中描绘的是现在有许多学生不想通过努力,只想依赖网络完成作业的现象。
湖北省八校2013届高三第二次联考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Attend a meeting.B. Take a flight.C. See a doctor.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Give up working with Mike.B. Go to complain to the boss.C. Don’t judge a man by his appearance.3. What does the woman probably feel about Mary?A. Overjoyed.B. Confident.C. Concerned.4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In the office of telecommunications.B. On the telephone.C. In a supermarket.5. What is the name of the man’s sister?A. Joking.B. Smiling.C. Not known.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the woman considering at the beginning of the dialogue?A. How to lose weight.B. Which food to order.C. What food she is going to prepare.7. What does the woman suggest that the man do?A. Go on a diet.B. Call for pizza.C. Cook dinner for the family.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2013高考英语湖北卷-完形填空答案完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例:______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted71. Knowing ______ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do) 知道你正在干什么,能降低失败的风险,这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。
答案:what you are doing/ the thing(s) which you are doing72. Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. (persuade)由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在。
答案:having persuaded73. The chief engineer together with his colleagues ______ new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look)五年以来,总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。
答案:has been looking for / has looked for74. When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always __________ to a tree on the riverbank. (keep) 白天干农活的时候,我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。
2013高考英语湖北卷第二部分:知识运用第一件:单选(10X1=10’)21. Poetry written from the ____of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of the sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ____between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ____the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ____with the local police within two weeks of the arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ____a sweet liquid produced by flowers, white bees and other insects collect.A. carry on B . feed on C. put on D. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ____for the sleep—pure and simpleA. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decision to approve or deny a permit are often ____rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ____contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ____destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ____a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节:完形填空(20X1=20’)Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought __31__. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹).This farmhouse had been __32__too long. It needed a family. Zigfrid’s _33_made a noise. He realized that he didn’t eat anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill(窗沿),grabbed a _34_from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse _35_the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried _36_when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he _37_into the room where grain was stored and was quite _38_as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he _39_a hot breath about his car. His heartbeat _40_, and without thinking he started to run and luckily _41_the cat’s paws(爪子). The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a _42_family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to _43_with HIM. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came _44_the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came _45_the next few days. Zigfried _46_every single hour of them. _47_, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a _48_smile at the door of his home, he heard the _49_of the children of the family about what they might get for the Christmas. What? A cat? The _50_froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long white, he at last found his voice:”Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise44. A. across B. from C. off D. up45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D, wasted47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied49. A. instruction B. discussion C. comment D. debate50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat第三部分:阅读理解(20X2=40’)ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pen, a diary and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and places I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. In my last night there, I wandered out ofmy tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took my pen…At this point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterization I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or felling. I still love to record ides and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I fined really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories-- just live, and the memories from themselves.51. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ____.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history52. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the journeyB. The beauty of the great valleyC. A striking quotation from a bookD. Her concerns for future generations53. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful picturesB. Special thoughts and feelingsC. Detailed accounts of daily activitiesD. Descriptions of unforgettable events.54. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is____.A. to experience itB. to live the present in the futureC. to make a memoriesD. to give accurate representations of itBMothers and daughters go through so much—yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Peri Klass ad her mother Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co=writer as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped(重叠).Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother’s: both have full-time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read. They also love to travel—in fact, they often take trips together. But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.A child of the Depression(大萧条),Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls. Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she’s ever accomplished. Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s. For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always boned them together. Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork. Perri admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy. Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long-hidden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother-daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other. A written account in two voices, Every Mother is a Daughter is a duet(二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.55. Why does Peri think that her own life had mirrored her mother?A. They both have gone through difficult times.B. They have strong emotional ties with each other.C. They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness.D. They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer.56. The word ”luxury” is Paragraph 3 means ____.A. something rare but not pleasantB. something that cannot be imaginedC. something expensive but not necessaryD. something that can only be enjoyed by boys57. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The content of the bookB. The purpose of the bookC. The influence of the bookD. The writing style of the book58. How are women’s lives explored in this book?A. In a musical formB. Through field researchC. With unique writing skillsD. From different point of viewCWe’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, r say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days. Worse, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excused for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaign since 2001 and the message in getting through—up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of the people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.We know that what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lackwillpower.Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But fortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to, have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.59. What is the strange point mentioned in the first sentence?A. The good life is a greater risk than the bad lifeB. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the worldC. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safetyD. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.60. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B. Body image has nothing to do with good foodC. They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D. There are too many overweight people in the world.61. The example of Finland is used to illustrate ____.A. the cause of heart diseaseB. the fashion of body shapingC. the effectiveness of a campaignD. the history of a body-conscious country62. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or Excuse?B. Overweight or Underweight?C. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerDThe technology is great Without it we wouldn’t have been able to put a man on the moon, explore the ocean’s depth or eat microwave sausages. Computers have revolutionized out lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge. But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.Every doctor had had to try their best to calm down patients who’ve come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. The truth is usually far more ordinary, though: they don’t have throat cancer, and it’s just that their throats are swollen. Being a graduate of the Internet ‘school’ of medicine does not guarantee accurate self-health-check.One day Mrs. Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work. White I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was wrong, she said calmly,” I know what’s wrong; I’ve got throat cancer. I know there’s nothing you doctors can do about it and I’ve just got to wait until the day comes.”As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray. I looked at it and the blood results an hour later. Something wasn’t right. “Did your local doctor do an X-ray?” I asked. “Oh, I haven’t been to the doctor for years,” she replied,” I read about it on a website and the symptom fitted, so I knew that’s what I had.”However, some of her symptoms, like the serve cough and weight loss, didn’t fit with it—but she’d just ignored this.I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis(肺结核)—something that most certainly did need treating, and could be deadly. She was lucky we caught it when we did.Mrs. Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered. It was certainly a lesson for her. “I’m so embarrassed.” Shaking her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested. She listed up to about 20, and then I wentto my office to type up my notes. Unexpectedly, the computer was not working, so I had wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it. Typical. Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?63. Mrs. Almond talked about her illness calmly because____.A. she thought she knew it well.B. she had purchased medicine online.C. she graduated from a medical schoolD. she had been treated by local doctors.64. It was lucky for Mrs. Almond ____.A. to have contacted many friendsB. to have recovered in a short timeC. to have her assumption confirmedD. to have her disease identified in time65. Mrs. Almond said “I’m so embarrassed” (Para.7) because ____.A. she had distrusted her close friendsB. she had caused unnecessary troubleC. she had to refuse the doctor’s adviceD. she had to tell the truth to the doctor66. By mentioning the breakdown of the computer, the author probably wants to prove .A. it’s a must to take a break at workB. it’s vital to believe in IT professionalsC. It’s unwise to simply rely on technologyD. it’s a danger to work long hours on computers.EA German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be wrong.The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between age 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993-2003.Survey respondents(受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10 among other questions.The researchers found that young adults(age 18-39) routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged (40-64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they bought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio(比率) of disability and death for the study period.“ We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater of death within the following decade.”wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions(预防措施),” the author wrote.Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that the higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.The author of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectation of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.67. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?A. Optimistic adultB. Middle-aged adultsC. Adults in poor healthD. Adults of lower income68. Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ____.A. to fully enjoy their present lifeB. to estimate their contribution accuratelyC. to take measures against potential risksD. to value health more highly than wealth69. How do people of higher income see their future?A. They will earn less moneyB. They will become pessimisticC. They will suffer mental illnessD. They will have less time to enjoy life70. What is the clear conclusion of the study?A. Pessimism guarantees’ chances of survivalB. Good financial condition leads to good healthC. Medical treatment determines health outcomesD. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)第一节:完成句子(10X2=20’)71. Knowing ____reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do)知道你正在干什么,能降低失败的风险,这就像给自己的能力买保险一样。
湖北省2013届高三高考预测英语试题第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It is necessary for websites to check their cooperator’s ______ to protect their rights and the rights of the netizens.A. administrationB. reliabilityC. relationshipD. knowledge22. When parents know where their children are playing, they can set safe ______ and ensure friendly adults are on hand when needed.A. boundaryB. backgroundC. informationD. record23. When we ______ the Olympics it will inspire kids all over the country. A kid in Scotland will be encouraged to take up sport.A. attendB. watchC. stageD. miss24. Difficulty can help you ______ experience, and experience can, in return, enrich your mind.A. accompanyB. accumulateC. accessD. acknowledge25. Our next stop will be Canada and then we will ______ our tour in America.A. pick upB. set upC. look upD. end up26. We know that a cat, whose eyes can ______ many more rays than our eyes, can see clearly in the night.A. take inB. call inC. give inD. break in27. To cover my nervousness I started eating an apple, because I think if they hear you chewing on the other end of the line, it makes me sound ______.A. absurdB. casualC. nobleD. serious28. We are collecting for the victims of the earthquake-stricken area, please give ______.A. automaticallyB. simplyC. actuallyD. generously29. You’d bet ter write your new address on your luggage just ______ they get it wrong .A. in sightB. in fearC. in shortD. in case30. To sum up, ______ war is unavoidable, human beings cannot enjoy everlasting peace.A. as far asB. as soon asC. as long asD. as well as第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题答案解析本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(11)及答案湖北省2013高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题训练:完成句子+短文写作(23)第一节:完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1. Living with cancer makes me realize _____________ (生命多么宝贵). (precious)2. She meant to change her job, but it _____________ (并非意味着放弃) her dream. (give)3. This kind of kite made of silk _____________ (不容易撕破), so don’t worry about it.(tear)4. Fruit and vegetables are grown in areas _____________(有充足的水的地方). (be)5. —I didn’t pass the monthly exam.—_____________ (努力学习)next time, and you will succeed. (study)6. He says he has never been to England; _____________ (他也没去过) the United states. (nor)7. A healthy diet should include a variety of food, _____________(大部分富含)nutrients.(rich)8. A perfect gift with many flowers _____________ (已送给) her, which makes her so happy. (send)9. The program first _____________ (他提出的) , I think, is practical. (put)10. But for the warning message, more lives _____________ (会失去)in the flood. (lose) 逻辑问题分析论证句式(2)However, this is not necessarily the case.The author's implicit claim that incinerators are economically advantageous to landfills is poorly supported.Consequently, unless the author can demonstrate that the city will incur expenses that are not covered by the increased revenues from these projects, the author's concern about these issues is unfounded.First of all, while asserting that real incomes are rising, the author provides no evidence to support this assertion.But no evidence is provided to show that this explanation is correct.Moreover, the author fails to consider and rule out other factors that might account for proportional decreases in spending on food.The author ignores other likely benefits of agricultural technology that affect food pieces only indirectly or not at all.In the first place, a great deal of empirical evidence shows that sequels are often not as profitable as the original movie.However, unless the original cast and production team are involved in making the sequel, there is a good chance it will not be financially successful.Since the difficulties inherent in this process make it hard to predict whether the result will be a success or a failure, the conclusion that the sequel will be profitable is presumptuous(武断的)This assumption overlooks other criteria for determining a bridge's importance - such as the number of commuters using the bridge, the role of the bridge in local emergencies and disasters, and the impact that bridge closure would have on the economies of nearby cities.Without such evidence, we cannot accept the author's conclusion that no government funds should be directed toward maintaining the Styx River bridge.The fact that the nearby city has a weakening economy does not prove that the city will not contribute significantly to tax revenues.Substantiating this assumption requires examining the proper duty of government.Accordingly, this assumption is simply an unproven claim.The author is presenting a false dilemma by imposing an either - or choice between two courses of action that need not be mutually exclusive.It is equally possible that legislators can address both areas of concern concurrently.The argument relies on the assumption that the legislators in question(所讨论的)have the opportunity to address urban crime problems.Finally, the author unfairly trivializes the severity of rural crime by simply comparing it with urban crime.It is possible that the sales trend in a particular location is not representative of sales in other regions.However, the author fails to acknowledge and rule out other possible causes of such accidents.A third problem with the argument is that the statistical evidence upon which it relies is too vague to be informative.If the subjects for the study were randomly chosen and represent a diverse cross section of the population of shampoo users, the results will be reliable regardless of the number of participants.Experience alone is far from being enough to guarantee minimized processing costs.Given that Olympic Foods does benefit from lowered processing costs due to its years of experience, the prediction about maximum profits is still in lake of solid ground.************************************************************结束第二节:写作假设你是李华,你校高三年级正在组织美国明尼苏达大学(Minnesota University)招生活动,请你根据以下要点提示给你在加拿大的笔友Jim写一封信。
2013年湖北高考英语答案第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. A2. C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8. A9.B 10. B11. C 12. B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20. C第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)21. A 22. D 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30. B第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)31. C 32. D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40. D41. A 42. C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50. B第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)A篇:51. D 52. B 53. B 54. A B篇:55. D 56. C 57.A 58. D C篇:59. A 60. C 61. C 62. A D篇:63. A 64. D 65.B 66. C E篇:67. B 68. C 69.A 70. D第四部分:书面表达第一节:完成句子(每小题2分,满分20分)71. what you are doingthe thing(s) which/that you are doing72. having persuaded73. has been looking forhas looked for74. keep the/my sheep tied75. taking a taxito take a taxi76. does light travel77. of whom influencedof whom have influencedof them having influenced78. when I reached forthe moment I reached forat the time when I reached for79. are being built80. would/could have played第二节:短文写作(满分30分)One Possible VersionMy deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we were asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate’s face turned red. After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(7)及答案湖北省2013高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题训练:完成句子+短文写作(11)第一节完成句子根据每小题括号内的汉语提示,以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1. The _____________ (越不紧张) the learners, the better their language acquisition. (anxious)2. Jane’s reply to the boss____________(他所做的与…不一致)what he said, makesMr. Candy extremely angry.(fit)3. When I came to my senses, I ___________ (发现自己被包扎好)in bed in my room.(wrap)4. For a politician, there is_________ (没必要去投合)the public’s emotions. (point,appeal)5. If only I ___________________(能顺道拜访这位英雄一下就好了)the hero then. (drop)6. I still remember _______________(当时这里曾经是)a quiet village. (when)7. Mrs. Brown, the secretary of our firm, ___________ (不可能已被解雇了), for shejust told me she would come back to work. (fire)8. It’s _____________(就为保护水资源) scientists call off the constructionprogramme.(sake)9. The new street is 10 miles long, almost __________ (三倍长)what it used to be.(length)10. __________(我们经历了多么恶劣的天气啊)during the 2008 Spring Festival!(experience)高考英语必备经典句型9. while = although尽管W hile I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that it can’t be solved.While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.10. where 地点状语You should put the book where it was.Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where men are greedy, there is never peace.Go where you should, keep on studying.11. as 引导的行为方式状语从句Please do exactly as your doctor says.You must do the exercises just as I show youAs it is = as things are照现在的情形看He promised to study hard, but as it is , he does no better than before.Leave the house as it is. I’d like to buy it as it is.12. as if ( as though ) 好像He looked at me as if I were mad.He was in great trouble, but he acted if / though nothing had happened.Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been friends for many years.There many black clouds in the sky. It looks as if it is going to rain.13. though, although, as “虽然”, 引导让步状语从句Although位于句首; though 位于句首或句中;as位于句中= though = that, 它的词序是把句中强调的形容词,副词,动词或名词放在连词前,注意观察下列句式变化:Although / Though I’m young, I already know what career I want to follow.= Young as / though / that I am, I already know what career I want to follow.Although I respect him very much, I can not agree with his idea.= Much as / that / though I respect him, I can not agree with his idea.Although / though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.= Child as / though / that he is , he knows a lot of Chinese characters.Although he tried, he couldn’t solve the problem.= Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.Although it is raining, I am going out for a walk.= Raining as it is, I am going out for a walk.14. even if = even though 即使……也……; 即便……也……Even if / though I have to sell my house, I’ll keep my business going.She won’t attend such parties even though/ if she is invited.You are not stupid. Even though/ if you were slow in study, you shouldn’t give up studies.The boy was badly injured and died at last. Even if he had been attended without delay,he couldn’t have been saved.15. whether… or…不管……还是……Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.Whether he drives or takes the train, he will be here on time.Any person, whether young or old, has his worth, independent of achievements, bank accounts or looks.16. 疑问词+ everWhatever ,whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, whoever均引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter 与what, who, which, when, where, how连用.Whatever ( = No matter what ) may happen, we shall not lose hope.Whoever / No matter who comes, he will be welcome.Whenever / No matter when it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.Wherever / No matter where he went, he made friends with people.*********************************************************结束第二节写作以“A Short Genius”为题介绍乒乓运动巨星邓亚萍。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题答案解析第一部分:听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)21. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法; priority 优先权; participation参加、参与;privilege特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点(看法),所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】barrier 障碍屏障、分界线;difference差别、差异; comparison比较、不同;connection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify简化,使单纯,使简易;sacrifice牺牲,贡献; substitute 代替,替补; survive幸存,活下来;此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化,所以选C24. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记,注册;associate(使)发生联系;(使)联合;结交;联想;dispute 辩论,争论;negotiate谈判,协商;此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25. B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on以…为食,以…为能源;carry on经营,继续进行; put on增加,穿上,上演; focus on致力于,使聚焦于;此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食,所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26. A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(3)及答案完成句子+短文写作(67)第一节:完成句子根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.“It’s a new term and a new day.I wish I _______________( 能适应新环境) as soon as possible,”15-year-old Li Mingyang said. (adapt)2.As Liu Qian puts it, it’s not the magic t hat makes it work, ______________________________ (我们工作方式) that makes it magic.( way) 3.___________________________, ( 尽管他的想法听起来奇怪) it was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(as)4.While watching Titanic, most people _____________________ (禁不住哭起来) when it came to the scene in which Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself. (help)5.There is much chance ___________________________(Bill康复) his injury in time for the race. (recover)6.I think it important ________________________________ (与我们的朋友保持联系).(touch)7._______________________________________ (她生病的原因) was that she ate something that had gone bad. (why)8.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what __________________________ (已发现) in science and technology. (discover )9.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes ______________ by the shark. (人被吃掉). (which)10.____________________________ (随着时间推移), we become older but wiser.(with,go )2013高考英语:作文拿高分不得不备的词汇和短语56. 决心做 be determined to do, make up one's mind to do →decide to do57. 足够的,充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample → enough, plenty58. 永久地,长期不变地 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly →unchangingly59. 抛弃,放弃 desert, abandon, quit →give up60. 巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous →very big61. 不计其数的 countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable. immeasurable,incalculable, numerous→many62. 熟人acquaintance/ 伙伴associate, companion/密友,知己intimate,confidant→friend63. 有意义的 meaningful 有价值的valuable →good64. 提前,在……前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance, prior to →before65. 迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating,attractive →beautiful66. 强烈的,激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent →strong67. 繁荣的,兴旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming/富裕的 affluent,wealthy, well-off →rich68. 壮丽的,引人注目的 splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking,impressive, grand, marvelous →wonderful69. 位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit →lie70. 显示, 反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to →show71. 承受,经历 undergo, endure, live with, go through →experience(整体)由……组成 be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of/构成(整体) constitute →form73. 毋庸置疑地,确信地 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question,go without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that... ,definitely →certainly, surely74. 娱乐,乐趣 entertainment, amusement →fun75. 目击, 观察witness, observe, view →see76. 违反, 违背, 侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe →break77. 真诚的, 衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank →honest78. 使……不安, 扰乱 upset, agitate, bother, disturb, trouble →worry第二节:作文假如你是李华,今年上高三,高考在即,看到大家每天为自己所做的一切,深有感触。
2013·湖北卷第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Poetry written from the ________ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A.perspective B.priorityC.participation D.privilege21. A考查名词辨析。
perspective看法,观点,视角;priority 优先考虑的事,重点,优先权;participation参加,参与;privilege特别待遇,优惠,特权。
句意:以城市青年的视角写的诗倾向于揭示他们缺乏归属感的焦虑。
22 Carbon dioxide, which makes a ________ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A.difference B.comparisonC.connection D.barrier22. D考查名词辨析。
difference 差别,不同;comparison 比较,对比;connection 联系,关联;barrier障碍,屏障。
句意:在我们和太阳之间形成一道屏障的二氧化碳很容易阻止热量进入大气层,所以地球更暖和了。
23.While intelligent people can often ________ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A.sacrifice B.substituteC.simplify D.survive23. C考查动词辨析。
湖北省2013高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(10)及答案湖北省2013高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题训练:完成句子+短文写作(21)第一节:完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.(更糟糕的是),when we stepped deep into the forest, we lost our way.(make)2.It is clear that caged animals (已经习惯了生活)with humans.(accustomed)3.(如果消防队员没到)in time, the factory would not have been saved.(suppose)4.In area, Australia is approximately the same size as the USA, which, however, has (14倍的人)as Australia.(many)5.It was the computer which broke down halfway (该责怪)for the loss of all my files.(blame)6.(被解雇)by one company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have on way out to support yourself.(lay)7.I was on the highway when a car passed me followed by a police car. It (肯定一直在)driving at least 150 miles per hour.(must)8.A good advertisement often uses words to (人们赋予了)positive meanings.(attach)9.The young man was sitting under the tree with (他们的眼睛看着)the apple.(fix)10.Not until the teacher explained it again (我们才理解)the sentence.(sense)(3)(25 min.)(2011·湖南省衡阳市高三第一次联考——改编)下图中描绘的是现在有许多学生不想通过努力,只想依赖网络完成作业的现象。
请你根据对该图的理解,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:1. 简单描述一下该图的内容。
2. 分析导致这种现象的原因及可能带来的影响。
3. 词数不少于120。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(4)(25 min.)请根据下面漫画,用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文。
内容包括:漫画内容、提示社会现实及你的感想,题目自拟。
参考词汇:药箱 medicine case________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案(3)One possible version:As is shown in the picture, in front of a computer happily sits a teenager, attempting to work on his homework with no efforts, only by searching the Internet for the answers. It does show us that our life has been greatly influenced and changed by the Internet.On the one hand, with the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, we can acquire what we want from the Internet. On the other hand, as has been shown in the picture, while computers are helping students finish the academic jobs, they are also killing the students' creative thinking and exploration spirit. One effect of this keyboard dependence is that the young, nowadays, even can seldom spell correctly, so let alone the improvement of their learning capacity and skills.In my view, while enjoying the conveniences of the Internet, we should learn how to handle the problems it has caused. Only in this way will the benefits of the Internet outweigh its problems.(4)One possible version:Give Them a Free Hand!In this picture, the girl is riding a bicycle, with her father running on the right, her mother with a medicine case running on the left, and her grandmother watching her worriedly. Both her parents give hands to help her, though out of breath.I think this is a true reflection of the Chinese society. In each family, there is usually one child, so he becomes the center of the family. His parents, even grandparents do everything for him. So when the child grows to a certain age, and when he knows he should do so mething, he may ask like the one in the picture, “Could you let me ride all alone?”In my opinion, parents should give their children enough room to live by themselves.Only when their children can live all by themselves can they be the true owners of the country tomorrow. Please give them a free hand!************************************************************结束*************************************************************结束第二节:写作最近,很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。