Unit5__基础练习
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仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5 Topic1 Ⅰ、英汉词组互译:1、叫醒我们2、一周一次3、踢足球4、弹钢琴5、在他们的空余时间6、在图书馆7、在网吧8、听音乐9、去超市10、在周末11、乘火车12、步行13、抓虫子14、坐地铁去上班15、骑单车回家(两种表达)①②16、该睡觉了17、一日三次18、go roller skating 19、Let’s be good friends20、Study must come first!Ⅱ、词形转换。
1、first(基数词)2、day(对应词)3、by sea(同义词组)4、by air(同义词组)5、late(反义词)___________6、life(复数)__________7、finish(第三人称单数)______ 8、spare(同义词)________9、story(复数)________ 10、piano(复数)_________11、finish(第三人称单数)______ 12、catch(第三人称单数)_______ 13、see(同音词)________ 14、bye(同音词)________15、around(同义词)______ 16、swim(现在分词)________17、come(现在分词)______ 18、new(反义词)__________19、feet(单数)___________ 20、often(同义词)_________Ⅲ、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、It’s time ____ to bed. (go)2、They want _____ with you. (be)3、Ann _____ from America. (come)4、Tom _____ TV for a little while every day. (watch)5、Does your sister _____ homework in the evening? (do)6、I go to see the movie two _____ a month. (time)7、Today is the _____ day of the week. (one)8、Kate _____ to come here early. (have)9、We often go to the park by _____. (bus)10、Thank you for _____ help. (you)11、I usually go _____ in my spare time. (shop)12、My friends often _____ ball games after class. (play)13、Rose _____ in our school. (study)14、Mr. Green _____ them English. (teach)15、Kate _____ her homework carefully. (do)16、He often goes _____ on weekends. (dance)17、Maria _____to school every day. (ride)18、Please pass the book to ______. (he)19、We usually go school on _____. (foot).20、Miss Wu teaches ______ English. (we)Ⅳ、完成并翻译句子。
Unit 5测试基础卷一、判断每组单词画线部分读音是(√)否(×)相同。
( )1.A.me B.leg ( )2.A.egg B.red ( )3.A.she B.he ( )4.A.we B.help( )5.A.pen B.desk二、单项选择。
( )1. What____you like for dinner?A.isB.areC.would( )2. -Would you like some noodles? -____A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Yes,I do.( )3. Pass____the knife and fork, please.A.IB.meC.my( )4. I'd like some____and_____.A.rice; beefB.noodle; eggsC.bread; soups( )5.I can____chopsticks.A.usingB.useC.uses三、看图,选词填空,补全句子。
1.I ____ (don't/would) like some____(chicken/kitchen).2. -Would you like a _________ (knife/fork) ?-No, thanks. I can use________(chopsticks/chopstick).3. Pass me the_______forsome_________(soup/spoon).四、判断下列对话是(√)否(×)匹配。
( )1.-What would you like for lunch? -I like rice and soup.( )2.Would you like some noodles? -Sure. Here you are.( )3.-Can I use the spoon?——OK,thank you.( )4.-Pass me the fork, please. -OK. Here you are.( )5.-Have some milk and bread. -Thank you.五、连词成句。
Unit 5基础知识练习I.语法填空1. While the man___________ (run) back home, he saw a dog by the side of the road.2.He was working in the factory when he heard that man got___________ (kill).3.They didn't tell me the___________ (true) about the event.4.The heavy rain stopped and we saw___________ (fall) trees here and there.5.The newspaper ___________ (report) that more than 300 people were killed in the fire.6.The sun ___________ (rise) in the east and sets (落沉) in the west.7.The singing competition was the___________ (happy) day of my life.8.The little boy played the song without ___________ (some) mistakes in the singing competition.9.Jack ___________ (read) at the library when the accident happened to Jack's father.10.Finally, the school bus came and ___________ (bring) me home.II.选词填空Afall asleep go off die down beat against feel like1.—Look! The strange light in the sky___________.—Yes! Let's take a few photos as quickly as we can.2.The strange wood___________ a cool glass.3.He was so tired that he___________ in class.4.The rain___________ the windows and the quiet night made me feel nervous at that time. 5.Every morning when the alarm___________, I have to get up and make breakfast for my old mother.Bbegin, shock, complete, true, suddenly, realize, silence, fall asleepVenezia is always crowded with visitors from other countries. And in summer it is ___________full.My husband and I traveled to Venezia by train. I was so excited that I couldn't___________ the night before arriving there.The train arrived in Venezia at 8:00 a.m., for one second(秒)I thought I was dreaming, because I couldn't believe that I was really in one of the oldest cities in the world. But it was the___________.When we left the train station,___________ I found that l was in a different world. Iwas___________. Around us, there were no cars or buses. I only found gondolas(威尼斯小划船)in the canals(运河).I stood outside the train station in ___________,looking at the city.My husband and I___________ to enjoy a wonderful panorama(全景)of Venezia by gondola after breakfast. Just at that time I___________ that there was no other place in the world like Venezia. It was really wonderful!III.单项选择1.When Tom got to my home, my family___________ dinner.A.were having B.was having C.is having D.are having2.I was doing shopping when the accident ___________.A.happen B.was happening C.happened D.will happen3.They ___________a football game from7:00 to 9:30 last night.A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching4.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered it. —Oh, we___________ some running in the park.A.are doing B.were doing C.will do D.did5.The boys saw it ___________when they walked across the street.A.happening B.happens C.happened D.to happen6.The story happened ___________the evening of 2nd August.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.—Look! How ___________they are! —Yes, they are always shouting and laughing.A.bored B.excited C.amazing D.scared8.We sat on the chair face to face ___________silence.A.on B.in C.with D.for9.I was doing my homework ___________the doorbell rang.A.while B.when C.after D.if10.We were surprised___________ the dog lying on the table.A.find B.to find C.found D.finding11.After hearing the news, I ___________the event was true.A.saw B.heard C.realized D.wondered12.He likes to run before the sun _____ in the morning.A.rises B.rose C.raises D.raised13.— Tony goes to that restaurant on March 24 every year. — Maybe it has meaning ___________ him.A.in B.from C.to D.for14.The mother didn't ___________ until her little baby fell___________.A.sleep; sleep B.sleep; asleep C.asleep; asleep D.asleep; sleep15.I have trouble ___________ English. I need help.A.learn B.learnt C.learning D.to learn16.I remember___________ my homework to school. But now I can't find it.A.take B.takes C.to take D.taking17.Robert's parents were ___________ when they hear that Dr. King was killed.A.interested B.bored C.excited D.shocked18.That song makes me feel like ___________ in the sea.A.swim B.swan C.swimming D.to swim 19.— The music is too loud. I can't___________. — Sorry. I'll turn it off.A.wake up B.fall asleep C.go off D.die down 20.The rain beat ________ her face as she walked through the wind and the rain.A.at B.across C.from D.againstIV.句型转换1.Lily missed the great event at last. (对画线部分提问)the great event at last?2.I was in the library when you called me. (对画线部分提问)when I called you?3.John saw a cat in the tree while he was taking photos in the park. (对画线部分提问)John a cat in the tree?4.We were listening to the teacher when she came in. (对画线部分提问)you when she came in?5.They were watching TV at eight last night.(对划线部分提问)were they at eight last night?6.Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. (同义句转换)A traffic accident Tom yesterday.7.David is playing basketball now.(用at that time替换now改写句子)David basketball at that time.8.I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one answered.(改为同义句)I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one .9.Alice was walking home at the time of the rainstorm.(改为否定句)Alice home at that time of the rainstorm.10.I went to bed after I finished my homework last night. (同义句转换)I go to bed I finished my homework last night.V.补全对话A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday?B:At that time, I saw a car go into the river.A: What did you do then?B:But I couldn't swim.A: Did anyone save the driver?B: Yes. A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.A:B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water.A: Wow, how great the young man is!B: Luckily, he didn't get hurt badly. But his car was broken.A: Oh, that's not serious.B: No, I don't. But I hear he is a good swimmer.A. Was the driver hurt?B. But he couldn't swim out.C. It was raining.D. I was riding to my friend's home.E. Do you know the young man?F. I stopped riding and ran to the river.G. Then what did he do?VI.改错题Mr. Hunt lives on a small village, but he worksin an office in a big city. He works fifth days aweek. He goes work by train every morning. Onemorning while Mr. Hunt was read a newspaperon the train, a man sitting behind he said, "Hey,young man. You are living a bored life. You alwayssit on the same seat and read the same newspaper."Mr. Hunt felt real angry. He shouted to the man,"How do you know all things about me?" "Because ofI am always sitting behind you," the men answered.KeysI.1.was running 2.killed 3.truth 4.fallen 5.reported 6.rises 7.happiest 8.any 9.was reading 10.broughtII.A1.is dying down 2.feels like 3.fell asleep 4.beat against 5.goes offB:completely;fall asleep;truth;suddenly;shocked;silence;began;realizedIII.ACABA ABBBB CACBC DDCBDIV.1.Who;missed 2.Where;were;you 3.When;did;see4.What;were;doing5.What;doing6.happened;to7.was;playing 8.picked;up 9.wasn't;walking10.didn't;untilV.D;F;G;A;EVI. on→in;fifth→five;goes和work中间插入to;read→reading;he→him;bored→boring;正确;real→really;删除of;men→man7/ 7。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 5基础习题(含答案)一、单项选择1. Guilin is famous________ its green hills and clear water.A. withB. ofC. forD. in2. Yesterday Lucy told us such good ________ that we were all surprised at it.A. newsB. ideasC. storyD. answer3. Jim doesn't like soap operas at all. He can't ________ them.A. mindB. standC. hateD. look4. —Do you think our basketball team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I ________ them to win.A. hopeB. helpC. expectD. think5. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. can'tD. might6. John said he would come to my party, but he didn't ________.A. forgetB. appearC. leaveD. wait7. The boy plans________ soccer after school.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played8. Fishing is one of ________ activities among the middleaged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular9. Nancy________ after supper, as she was going to a show that evening.A. gave upB. dressed upC. got upD. washed up10. A car accident________ on Green Street last night.A. happensB. happenedC. is happeningD. was happening二、完形填空Ne Zha often ________11 in Chinese works such as Fengshen Yanyi. In Journey to the West, Ne Zha is ________12 a famous character.The popular summer movie, Ne Zha, came out in Chinese mainland ________13 on July 26. It broke a box office records to become the ________14 ever cartoon movie in China. Many Chinese Internet users ________15 the film very much, calling it “the glorious light of domestic anime” .The ________16 of the film comes from the clever take on the well-known work of classical Chinese mythology: Fengshen Yanyi. Ne Zha, one of the work's main ________17, always appeared as a loveable child hero in the past. ________18 this newest retelling made him into a different character. He overcame difficulties and his dark life ________19 a hero.The ________20 story of Ne Zha, as China Daily puts it, has a strong faith in the traditional Chinese culture, giving it a “modern meaning” .11. A. appears B. smiles C. happens D. becomes12. A. too B. also C. either D. as well13. A. families B. parks C. schools D. cinemas14. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. worst15. A. looked B. watched C. saw D. enjoyed16. A. success B. language C. surprise D. result17. A. character B. characters C. players D. player18. A. And B. Or C. But D. Still19. A. became B. becomes C. become D. to become20. A. new B. old C. boring D. interested三、阅读理解Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV set. There are many types of TV programs, such as sitcoms, soap operas, movies, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news all over the world, and some show them the people and places of other countries. With the television a child doesn't have to go to the zoo to see the animals or go to the ocean to see the sharks. Boys and girls can see a play, listen to a concert or watch a game at home.But some programs show crime and other things which are not educational for children. So parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting things to do. They should tell them it is fun to watch some TV programs, but it is fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends, too.21. Many children spend many hours________.A. watching TVB. playing computer gamesC. studyingD. helping their parents22. On TV children can see________.A. koalasB. gamesC. action moviesD. all the above23. In the passage the word “crime” means ________in Chinese.A. 犯罪B. 旅游C. 动画D. 体育24. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is________ on TV for children.A. an animalB. a bad programC. a gameD. an interesting movie25. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Children can only learn good things from the sitcoms.B. Children can understand the news all over the world by watching TV.C. Children can see many animals on TV.D. Children can't spend too much time on TV.四、用所给词的适当形式填空26. Henry's uncle is planning ________(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.27. We had a ________(discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.28. If you put your heart into studying English, you will be________ (success) in thefuture.29. I think what he said is ________(meaning) so we should do as he said right now.30. He ________ (become) a soldier in 2010.B)用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空31. Can you tell me the ________ for your being late?32. Teenagers shouldn't just watch ________ soap operas.33. Mr. Smith is ill today. I will ____________.34. Young Tan Dun liked to make music with ________ objects like stones and paper.35. Lucy is a kind girl. She ____________ help others.五、任务型阅读Disney has made many cartoon movies. The princesses in the movies are often girls' favourite characters. From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep impression on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing?In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kindhearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. They end up living happily with their princes.Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don't just have good looks.Merida from Brave is a good example. She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures. She spends her days practicing archery, riding her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life.Some time ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules include: Care for others. Live healthily. Don't judge a book by its cover. Be honest. Be a friend you can trust. Believe in yourself. Right wrongs. Try your best. Be loyal. Never give up.None of the rules are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one's inner beauty is more valuable. Don't you think so?根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T)误(F)36. Snow White is a goodlooking and kindhearted girl.37. All Disney princesses can get out of trouble and find happiness by themselves.38. The princesses in Disney's newer movies just have good looks.39. Merida wants to take control of her own life.40. Disney has found it is more valuable to have inner beauty than to just have goodlooks.参考答案一、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B7. B 8. D9. B10. B二、11. A12. B13. D 14. C15. D16. A17. B18. C19. D 20. A三、21. A22. D23. A24. B25. A26. to take27. discussion28. successful29. meaningful30. became31. reason(s)32. meaningless33. take his place34. common35. is ready to36. T37. F38. F39. T40. T。
9AUnit5基础练习一、词汇运用根据汉语提示或首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to t_______culture.2. ___________(尽管) she's almost 40, she still looks very cool and beautiful.3. With nothing but her own ________(才能), Jill made herself rich and famous.4.To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear d_____line between good and bad things.5. Different art f________ were shown in the hall, such as drama, dancing, painting and so on.6. The house looks different from the others. It is made of ________(石头).7. It is reported that Russian scientists have _____________(成功地) tested a cancerkilling drug in space.8. Good students have some good habits in c___________.9. Mum wants me to get some everyday ________(物品) in the supermarket.10. As soon as the ________(铃) rings, all the students get out of their classrooms.11. Many countries speak ________(高度地) of China's high-speed railway technologies.12. Jazz was first created by ________ (非洲的)Americans.13. My flat is in the c_____area of the city—just five minutes away from my school on foot.14. Going to public ________(音乐会) is often free of charge for all the people.15.All the ________(win) family members will attend the award presentation.首字母填空:Jim and his mother ran to the next village and told people what had h___16___.The people knew about Captain Flint and w___17___afraid to go back to the inn. Jim and his mother went back a___18___ and opened the Captain's chest. They found some coins and p___19___.The blind man came back to the inn with some men.They looked through the house b___20___ ran away when they heard horses.------改编自《Treasure Island---Chapter4》二、选词填空2. Mr Wang went on ________abroad after graduating from Peking University.3. A medal ______________to the pop star at the ceremony yesterday.4. The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain ____________at last.5. -Do you like the sounds of the _______water?—Yes, of course. It's amazing.6. Driving safety can be realized by ___________ the speed of the car.7. Those talented ________works sound really great.8.In order to have ________________ friendship between friends, honesty is the most important.9. Being ___________ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.10.It's really fascinating that he sings Chinese lyrics in a ________ style.三、完成句子根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
Unit 5Topic 3 基础练习一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He ( study ) many subjects at school .2.Sometimes Steve ( swim ) in the swimming pool .3.The students ( have ) a music lesson now. Listen! They ( sing ) a song.4. Lisa ( go ) to the school library every Monday and Thursday.5. It’s eight o’clock in the evening now. I ( do ) my homework at home.二、汉译英。
1.下一节课十点一刻开始。
2.我们通常星期六下午不上课。
3.你们星期五有数学课吗?4.他们每周有多少节电脑课?5.Tony正在教室里上美术课吗?6.他们正在谈论一幅中国地图。
7.你认为这条长裙怎么样?8.王老师认为我们应该互相帮助。
9.我们在历史课上可以了解过去。
10.孩子们正在电脑室操作电脑。
三、按要求完成下面的句子。
1.It is Friday today.(对画线部分提问)2.We are having a PE class now.(对画线部分提问)3.She has 30 lessons every week.(对画线部分提问)4. He has a biology class on Thursday. (改为一般疑问句)5. When does the next class begin ?(改为同义句)四、单项选择。
( )1.--What’s your favorite subject?-- .A.MondayB.SwimmingC.EnglishD.White( )2. English books do you have? --Five.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How manyD.How long ( )3.This class at 8 o'clock and at 8:45.A.begin;overB.begin;be overC.begins;is overD.begins;over ( )4. -- is it today? --It’s Frid ay.A.What timeB.What dayC.What classD.What color ( )5.Let’s play soccer Thursday afternoon.A.onB.inC.toD.at( )6. This book is boring, but that one isA . easyB . interestingC . hardD . Difficult ( )7. Listen! Someone is singing . It be Julia . She loves singing .A . mayB . canC . couldD . must ( )8. -- do you of math? --Oh , it’s easy for me .A . How ; likeB . How ; thinkC . What ; likeD . What ; think ( )9. --Why don’t you like math? -- .A . It ’ s interestingB . I like itC . Because it ’ s too difficultD . My math book is old( )10. -- subject your sister like best ? --Math .A . What ; doB . Which ; doC . Which ; doesD . Why ; do ( )11. The hall is the gym and the library .A . betweenB . aroundC . aboutD . on ( )12.My sister can’t English .A . speakB . sayC . tellD . talk ( )13. The old woman is to us . We all like her .A . friendB . kindC . kindlyD . friends ( )14.We go to school Monday Friday .A . on ; toB . from ; withC . from ; toD . to ; from ( )15. --Could you me something your family ?--Of course . I have a sister and a brother .A . tel ; withB . say ; with /C . tel ; aboutD . say ; about( )16. Ellen usually English with her friends.A . saysB . tellsC . speaksD . talks( )17.There is a soccer game Class One and Class Two on the playground at 4:30 this afternoon .A . bothB . inC . betweenD . on( )18. Our teachers work hard every day . We should thank then for their .A . hard workB . work hardC . working hardD . hard working( )19. Li Lei often pictures in his free time, but now he a picture on the blackboard.A . draws ; drawsB . draw ; is drawingC . draw ; drawsD . draws ; is drawing ( )20. Mr. Lee is a very good teacher, so we can a lot him .A . learn ; toB . learn ; fromC . learning ; toD . leaning ; from五、补全对话。
Unit 5 Good manners 知识精讲一、必背词汇litter n. 垃圾,杂物 vi.&vt.乱丢杂物tap n. 水龙头;旋塞run vi. 流动pick vt. 采,摘obey vt. &vi. 遵守,顺从queue vi. (人、车等)排队等候turn n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序proper adj. 符合习俗的;正确的greet vt. 问候,打招呼kiss n. 亲吻close adj. 亲密的;严密的conversation n. (非正式)交谈,谈话avoid vt. 避免subject n. 话题;主题behave vi.&vt. 表现public n. 民众,群体 adj.公共的,公开的push vi.&vt. 推,挤bump vi.&vt. 撞,碰touch vt. 触摸,碰excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕till conj. 到……时,直到……为止as conj. 正如,如同saying n. 谚语,格言Roman n. 罗马人discussion n. 讨论express vt. 表达explain vt. &vi. 解释warn vt.&vi.警告,告诫parking n. 停车successful adj. 成功的sometime adv.(=some time)在某时risk vt. 冒险做worm n. 软体虫,蠕虫pain n. 痛,疼痛gain n. 收获indeed adv. 真正地practice n. 练习;训练;实践candle n. 蜡烛purpose n. 目的content n. 内容,;目录conclusion n. 总结,归纳guest n. 客人,宾客host n. 主人;主持impolite adj. 不礼貌的manner n.礼貌,礼仪;规矩polite adj. 礼貌的loud adj. 大声的二、重点词汇1. pick verb /pɪk/1). to take some things and leave others挑选;选择例句: She was picked to play for the team. 她被选中代表该队参赛。
四年级下册英语Unit 5测试基础卷一、选出每组中不同类的一项.( )1. A. coat B. dress C. clothes( )2. A. hot B. hat C. cold( )3. A. shirt B. skirt C. sheep( )4. A. green B. yellow C. yours( )5. A. pants B. sweater C. shorts二、单项选择.( )1. -_________ coat is this?-It's mine.A. WhatB. WhoseC. Where( )2. -Hi, John. Are these your pants?-______A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, they are.C. No, they are. ( )3. -It's cold outside(外面).-______A. Put on your sweater.B. Wash your clothes.C. Take off your hat.( )4. -What colour are these clothes?-They are______ .A. on the bedB. black and whiteC. yours ( )5. -Is this Sarah's hat?-______.A. No, it is.B. Yes, they are.C. Yes, it is.三、给图片选择正确的句子。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )A. This is Sarah's skirt.B. I like my pants.C. Look, my coat is on the desk.D. Take off your hat, please.E. These are my shoes.四、根据图片,判断句子正(T)误(F).( )1. She has a blue dress.( )2.I want to wear my white T-shirt and black shorts.( )3. These are shoes and those are socks.( )4. This isn't Amy's jacket. It's Miss White's.( )5. My socks are on the bed.五、看图补全句子或连词成句。
四年级下册Unit 5 Seasons 基础练习+进阶练习基础练习一一、英汉互。
1.四个季节2.在春天划船3.在夏天游泳4.在秋天爬山5.在冬天堆雪人6.寒冷的冬天7.吃一些冰淇淋8.在一个温暖的春天二、选择合适的选项,将序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. We usually in winter.A. fly kitesB. go climbingC. make snowmen ( )2. The days are in winter.A. longB. shortC. hot( )3.— Would you like in the park? — Yes.A. fly kitesB. to fly kitesC. fly kite( )4.— Can you in the river in summer? — Of course.A. swimsB. swimmingC. swim( )5.— Let's go fishing Saturday morning. — Good idea.A. onB. inC. at( )6.— your bag. — Thank you.A. Here areB. HereC. Here's( )7.— robot is this? — It's my robot.A. Who'sB. whoseC. Whose( )8.— It's very .— Here's a jacket for you.A. coldB. warmC. hot三、从Ⅱ栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句。
I( )1. When do you go swimming? ( )2. What a beautiful kite! ( )3. Let’s go and have picnics. ( )4. What do you do in spring? ( )5. Is it cold in winter here? ( )6. Can I have an ice cream?IIA.In summer.B.Fly kites.C.No,it isn't.D.Good idea!E.Yes,you can.F.Thank you.基础练习二一、按要求写词。
一、选择题1.Peter's father often watches basketball games TV.A.in B.on C.at D.of B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:彼得的父亲经常在电视上看篮球比赛。
考查介词辨析。
在电视上on TV是个固定短语,不可用in、at、of等介词。
故选B。
2.Peter likes sports very much, ______ he doesn’t like soccer.A.and B.but C.or D.so B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得非常喜欢运动,但他不喜欢足球。
考查连词辨析。
A. and和、并且;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. so因此。
根据Peter likes sports very much, 彼得非常喜欢运动,以及he doesn’t like soccer. 他不喜欢足球,可知前后句之间是转折关系,故答案选B。
【点睛】and 意为“和、而且、就”,表示并列、顺承关系,一般用在肯定句中;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;or意为“或者、和”,表示选择或并列关系,常用于疑问句和否定句中;so意为“所以、因此”,表示因果关系,引出结果。
根据题干,由空前的“likes”和空后的“doesn’t like”可知,前后句意之间存在转折关系,所以应用but连接;故答案选B。
3.I go to school _______ my cousin Bill every day.A.at B.for C.to D.with D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我每天和我的表弟Bill一起上学。
at在具体时间或地点;for为了,因为;to到……;with和……一起。
根据句意和空后的my cousin Bill可知,这里表示“和……一起”要用介词with。
故选D。
4.I like volleyball,_______ I don't like basketball.A.and B.but C.only D.for B解析:B【详解】句意:我喜欢排球,但是我不喜欢篮球。
Unit5 基础练习一(一)单词拼写与完形1.The ________(主题) of our discussion today is “Asia in the 1990’s”.2. Tom’s tricks are a source of _____________ (娱乐) to the children.3.There are 55 ___________(少数民族) in China and they play an important part.4. Japan has become one of the most __________(先进的) countries.5. He likes wearing ___________(运动鞋).6. Some of the earliest _________(移民者) of this land were sheep farmers.7. He is an experienced __________(翻译) and has worked in this company for 10years.8.He took part in many __________(运动的) competitions last year.9. Which _________(牌子) is your favourite?10. Each person’s fingerprints are ___________ (独一无二的)。
11. Jim knows ___________ (variety) ways of solving this math problem.12. Computer games have no _________ (attract) for me.13. The _________ (long) of the truck is 12 meters.14. The soldiers _________ (swing) their arms as they marched.15. She has spent a lot of money ________ (preserve) her good looks.(二) 写出下面单词的意思1.central _____________2.pirate _____________3.fairy tale _____________4.tantasy _____________5.engine _____________6.carpenter _____________7.sword _____________8.tournament __________9.jungle _____________ 10.creature __________ 11. freeway ___________ 12. souvenir _____________ 13. brochure _________14. tourism ________ 15. cartoon ____________二短语翻译1. 因…出名_________________2. 对…熟悉_________________3. 实现_________________4. 难怪_________________5. 不仅仅_________________6. 仿造_________________7. 面对面_________________8. 接近_________________9. 提前_________________ 10. 活跃起来______________ 三单选1. This is their first time to Beijing, -- _____ the children are so excited.A. of courseB. above allC. no wonderD. no doubt2. The design of this car was far _____ of his time.A. in timeB. in advanceC. in dangerD. at advance3. All the plants come to _____ when spring arrives.A. liveB. aliveC. livesD. life4. Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known _____ everything _____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A. as, to, forB. to, for, byC. for, to, as,D. to, as, for5. The beauty of the Summer Palace is _____ I can describe.A. no moreB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than6. I need several meters of _____ to make a long dress.A. clothB. clothesC. clothingD. clothe7. His dream to join the Party has _____ at last.A. realizedB. come trueC. been come trueD. been realize true8. I couldn’t ____ there to see what was happening.A. get closely toB. get toC. get close toD. get close9. The subway system ____ that in the United State.A. model afterB. was modeled afterC. models afterD. model10. If you want to play in Disneyland, you have to pay _____ first.A. permissionB. fareC. priceD. admission四语法填空There are so many parks in the world. As we know, park is a place 1 people can amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. In recent decades, many parks ___2___ (design) to provide entertainment. We call 3 theme parks. Theme parks have a certain idea that the whole park is based 4 . For example, a sports theme park will offer visitors sports to play or watch. Its purpose is involved visitors in physical exercise___5__ competition. Some are history or culture theme parks. The past can come to life when we see how our ancestors ___6___ (dress), worked and lived. Others show us how people dress today, what they eat and 7 their homes look like. The oldest park in the world is Disneyland, 8 (build) near Los Angeles, California in 1955. The park is named 9 Walt Disney, who is the famous film maker. Disneyland is so different from other parks 10 it seemed like a place of fantasy.五完形填空When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my other __ 1 , such as playing computer games, 2 foreign coins and stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible 3 soon got me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my note-book and start writing poems in class. Of course ,I did this very 4 , but it was not long before I got 5 . One day while l was busy writing a poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing over me, staring with anger because I was not 6 attention. He tore the poem up, with a 7 not to waste time in his lesson. All the same I was convinced that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after, I read about a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after Ihad given up hope, I got a letter informing me I had won first 8 . Everyone at school was very impressed-except the geography teacher, who 9 me more carefully than ever. He was quite 10 that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!1. A. hobbies B. likes C. interests D. routines2. A. arranging B. collecting C. gathering D. keeping3. A. chance B. moment C. occasion D. time4. A. anxiously B. attentively C. cautiously D. silently5. A. hold B. exposed C. known D. caught6. A. calling B. devoting C. attracting D. paying7. A. warning B. notice C. word D. look8. A. position B. price C. reward D. victory9. A. guarded B. inspected C. observed D. watched10.A. determined B. annoyed C. fixed D. assured 六阅读理解The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer, In fact I dared not.The clock struck twelve.” Oh, dear!” I cried. “Ten more bo oks to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的) now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards,Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were .A. asleepB. outsideC. working in bedD. quietly laughing at him2. The underlined word “wretched” in Paragraph 3 probably means.A. very happyB. disappointedC. very unhappyD. hopeful3. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because .A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination4. What do you suppose happened to the author?A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by sheer luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher5. The best title for the passage would be .A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsBFarmers can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field. But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix(混合) them in the field. Until now, the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together is to plant them and wait for the results. Now, however, a computer can give them answers. A new computer program written by Dr John Vanderwell of Michigan University can tell a farmer which plants grow well together and which do not. It can tell him how to plant the different crops; if he should plant each in a separate row, or mix the crops in the same row. It can tell thefarmer how changes in planting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them. And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses(损失) from diseases.6. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Computer helps find the best program for mixing plants.B. Computer helps produce more crops.C. Computer helps protect against insects and diseases.D. Computer helps grow different plants.7. According to the passage, to get the best result, one needs to choose carefully_____.A. the kinds of crops to be planted togetherB. the way for different crops to be mixedC. both A and BD. either A or B8. It seems the new computer program can NOT tell us_____.A. whether we should grow cotton and tomato togetherB. how we should plant cotton and tomato togetherC. what will happen if we grow potato, instead of tomato, together with cottonD. how we can grow rice in the tomato field9. The new computer program seems most useful in saving us_____.A. man powerB. seedsC. timeD. land10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Computer can tell farmers how many plants can grow together.B. With the help of computers farmers don't have to do a lot of work.C. With the help of computers farmers can get better results.D. The change of one plant may cause a change in production.七句子翻译1. 他由于种种原因离开了。