江苏省苏州市相城区八年级英语下学期期末考试试题

苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试之前来做一份八年级英语期末试卷吧，祝愿八年级的同学英语期末考试顺利，战果辉煌!以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下学期期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助！苏州市八年级英语下学期期末试卷第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. Which picture can describe the boy？2. What is the boy doing？3. What are they talking about？A. Table manners.B. Cold drinks.C. Nice food.4. Where should the woman put the rubbish？A. In the red bin.B. In the green bin.C. In the black bin.5. Which of the following is NOT true？A. The woman returned to her hometown.B. The woman is driving in her hometown.C. The man left his hometown 10 years ago.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

对话和短文后各有几道题。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What are they talking about？A. Their school subjects.B. Their holiday plans.C. Their holiday trips.7. What is the boy like？A. Careful.B. Hard-working.C. Helpful.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。

2016-2017学年江苏省苏州市相城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力选择（共13小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题听下面10段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）Which organization does Jim's sister work for？2．（1分）What does the man advise the women to buy？3．（1分）Which sport does Helen often play now？4．（1分）Where has the man been？5．（1分）Where are the two speakers now？A．On a bus．B．In a museum．C．In a street．6．（1分）Which club is John in？A．The Swimming Club．B．The Singing Club．C．The Reading Club．7．（1分）What did the man do last night？A．He watched TV．B．He had a party．C．He went to a cinema．8．（1分）Which subject does the girl think is the most difficult？A．English．B．Maths．C．Science．9．（1分）What was the survey about？A．How to prevent pollution．B．How to raise money．C．How to plant trees．10．（1分）What does Lucy like doing on the Internet？A．Playing computer games．B．Chatting with friends．C．Searching for information．11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题．11．Where did Lily go during the May Day holiday？A．Shandong．B．Shanghai．C．Shanxi．12．How did Lily get there？A．By plane．B．By bus．C．By train．13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题．请根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．13．A．patients．B．children．C．volunteers．14．A.52． B.62． C.42．15．A.800﹣565﹣5756． B.800﹣555﹣6856． C.800﹣555﹣5756．16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题．16．How many things are important to learn a foreign language well？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．17．What is the good advice the speaker gives us？A．Read English more．B．Learn through use．C．Remember long words．18．What do we need to practise if we want to learn a foreign language well？A．Reading and listening．B．Listening and speaking．C．Speaking and writing．19．Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly．This is because____．A．he doesn't often speak itB．he doesn't have a good memoryC．he doesn't understand the language20．Who of the following is more likely to learn a language well？A．A young man who likes reading．B．A student who keeps using it．C．A businessman who can listen very well．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Britain is European country．It is also island country．（）A．an；a B．the；an C．a；an D．an；an22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's a pity that I failed．But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________．﹣﹣﹣I think so．（）A．chance B．purpose C．success D．condition24．（1分）一I don't know to use this machine．一It doesn't matter．Here is the instruction．（）A．when B．how C．where D．what25．（1分）He is very smart，but he is not enough．That's why he is afraid of the exams．（）A．correct B．confident C．polite D．gentle26．（1分）一Did James invite you to his party？一He did．But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it．（）A．refuse B．accept C．return D．receive27．（1分）The new book so well that it out in all the shops．（）A．is sold；sells B．sells；sellsC．is sold；is sold D．sells；is sold28．（1分）一Will you hold a party in the open air this Saturday？一I'm not sure．It the weather．（）A．cares about B．leads to C．depends on D．agrees with29．（1分）﹣Mum，do you mind my listening to music for a while？﹣．But please listen to it with your earphone．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thank you C．Not at all D．Yes，I do30．（1分）一Has Lucy gone back to her home in the US？一Yes．She here only for three days with her friend．¸（）A．stayed B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying31．（1分）I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation．（）A．cut in B．pushed in C．handed in D．gave in32．（1分）﹣When shall we go and play basketball？﹣Not until the work ________ tomorrow．（）A．will finish B．have finishedC．will be finished D．is finished33．（1分）_________news!Our family will go to Guilin for a __________visit．（）A．What an excited；six days'B．What excited；six days'C．What an exciting；six﹣dayD．What exciting；six﹣day34．（1分）He take a bus to work，but now he there to keep fit．（）A．used to，is used to walkB．used to，is used to walkingC．was used to，is used to walkD．was used to，is used to walking35．（1分）﹣Nobody will become a hero without others'help．﹣That's true ．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．One finger can't lift a small stoneC．Early birds catch the wormsD．Where there's a will，there's a way三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（10分）Philip is 55and blind．He has been blind since birth．He can smell a rose，but he cannot tell its （36）．People sometimes（37）him．However，he says it does not matter．But his life is not a bed of roses．It is（38）for him．At home，he cannot just look out of the window to see （39）the weather is like，and then decide what to wear．He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is．He listens to the （40）to know it．He must always put everything in the same place in his house．If he doesn't，he'll （41） a long time looking for it．He has （42）seen a good movie or a bad show．He has no idea what a sunset or a full moon looks like．Philip also plays the violin on the sidewalk in front of a clothes shop．He puts a hat on the floor with some change in it．"The change keeps the hat （43）moving away"He says，"It also lets people know where to put the donations．I can earn from10to30every day．One evening，I made almost$100，（44）someone stole the money．I guess he（45）it more than I did．"He laughs．36．A．smell B．colour C．taste D．sound37．A．take pity on B．carry on C．turn on D．put on 38．A．meaningful B．difficult C．equal D．interesting39．A．how B．when C．why D．what40．A．radio B．songs C．music D．conversation 41．A．pass B．use C．spend D．take42．A．ever B．once C．never D．seldom43．A．from B．by C．with D．without44．A．and B．but C．if D．because45．A．liked B．paid C．got D．needed．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．46．（8分）46．After reading the form，we know this is．A．a studying plan of Jim GreenB．a teaching report of Sue ReadC．a school report about Jim GreenD．a working plan of Andrew Robinson47．From this form，we know that Jim's best subject is．A．scienceB．FrenchC．geographyD．English48．From this form，we know Jim is not so food at．A．science and geographyB．maths and historyC．history and FrenchD．music and English49．According to the form，which of the following is NOT true？A．Jim doesn't like pop music at all．B．Jim can do better if he works harder next termC．Jim doesn't do well in science．D．Jim learns two languages．50．（8分）How green are you？Do you know how to be green？We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．Reduce Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment．Before we buy something new，think whether it is necessary﹣or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad．Reuse Reuse means"use again"．Use things as long as possible．When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time．We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．Recycle Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycle programs．We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees．So please remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle．50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Don't waste things．B．Always throw old things．C．Always buy new things．D．Buy many things from abroad．51．Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？A．You can burn them．B．You can use them again．C．You can throw them again．D．You can change them into something else．52．To protect the environment，we should NOT．A．try to choose local productsB．use products made from recycled paperC．throw broken things directlyD．use a china cup53．The passage may come from．A．a menuB．a dictionaryC．a storybookD．a magazine．54．（8分）We think dogs are our best friends．A new study showed that maybe it's because dogs can understand our words much better than we thought．It found that dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．"The results were very exciting and surprising，"said the lead researcher（研究者）Attila Andics，from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest．For the study，the researchers first trained 13dogs for months．The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines，so that the researchers could check their brain（大脑）activity．Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played people's voices to them．There were four different voices．Some were of positive（积极的）words，such as"well done"，or neutral（不带感情色彩的）words like"however"．The words were also in different tones（音调）．Some were positive and some were neutral．Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（认出）words，as well as the tone of words，much like people do．The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain．"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase（短语）can work very well as a reward，but it works best if both words and tones match，"said Andics．They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right．Human（人类）brains work in the same way．It gave us a new understanding of language，said Andics．That is，not only humansunderstand the meaning in words，other species（种类）do too．54．Why do the researchers train dogs to sit quietly inside the machines？A．In order to check how they deal with human words．B．In order to teach them understand human words．C．In order to help them speak human words．D．In order to change their living habits．55．Which side of brain deals with tones，for both dogs and humans？A．The left side for both dogs and humans．B．The right side for both dogs and humans．C．The left side for dogs and the right side for humans．D．The right side for dogs and the left side for humans．56．Which of the following is NOT true according to the research？A．Dogs can understand our words much better than we thought．B．The dogs could recognize words just as people do．C．The researchers played four different people's voices to the dogs．D．From the study，the researchers checked the dogs'body activity．57．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Dogs are human's best friends．B．Dogs can learn human's language．C．Dogs can understand the meaning in words．D．Dogs are similar to humans．五、词汇检测（共8小题：每小题1分，满分7分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．58．（1分）The Great Wall runs across the（北部的）part of China．59．（1分）（千）of people couldn't wait to take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4two months ago．60．（1分）The animal hid itself by（挖）a hole in the ground．61．（1分）The boy got excited and（自豪的）when he won first prize．62．（1分）﹣Have you seen any films（最近）？一No，I haven't．Are there any interesting ones on？63．（1分）The air has been（污染）seriously．It's haze every day．64．（1分）Children learn about（礼貌）by watching their parents．通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．65．（1分）一There is a sign saying"No"over there．一Oh，I didn't notice it．I'll drive away at once．66．（1分）一Sadly，wars have made many people．一What a pity!We must provide some special places for them to live．67．（1分）一Excuse me，how does my son at school？一He is helpful and friendly．He studies very hard．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题0分，满分0分）翻译下列句子，将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上．68．我的家乡己经发生了很大的变化．．69．这些书太贵，我买不起．．70．Tom真粗心昨晚忘做作业了．．71．你们学校的新图书馆是去年建造的吗？．72．在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训．．七、阅读表达（共1小题；73题1分，74题2分，75题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上．73．（6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上．World Book Day falls on April 23every year．It was set up by UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）in 1955to encourage people，especially teenagers，to find the pleasure of reading．Many countries celebrate World Book Day．Take the UK as an example．On that day，millions of school children can buy books of special price，much lower than usual in any bookshop．It has been done every year since 1998．Reading can benefit（有益于）people in many ways．Reading helps us follow the latest developments of science and technology．Reading gives us information about othercultures and places of the world．The more we read，the more we know．The more we know，the smarter we become．Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English．We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom，for example，the ways English people are speaking and writing．Reading helps us．"Reading makes a full man．"Books，magazines，newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us．Therefore，it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day．73．When was World Book Day set up？74．How do the bookshops in the UK celebrate World Book Day？75．Do you think it's necessary to form the habit of English reading？Why or why not？．八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）76．（15分）假如你是学校的小记者，日前对学校"最美志愿者"Amy进行了采访．请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍她的情况．注意：1．词数90词左右．短文开头已写好，不计入总词数．2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺．3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Amy was presented the Most Beautiful Young Volunteer in our school．．2016-2017学年江苏省苏州市相城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共13小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题听下面10段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）Which organization does Jim's sister work for？【解答】C2．（1分）What does the man advise the women to buy？【解答】A3．（1分）Which sport does Helen often play now？【解答】B4．（1分）Where has the man been？【解答】A5．（1分）Where are the two speakers now？A．On a bus．B．In a museum．C．In a street．【解答】略6．（1分）Which club is John in？A．The Swimming Club．B．The Singing Club．C．The Reading Club．【解答】C7．（1分）What did the man do last night？A．He watched TV．B．He had a party．C．He went to a cinema．【解答】A8．（1分）Which subject does the girl think is the most difficult？A．English．B．Maths．C．Science．【解答】C9．（1分）What was the survey about？A．How to prevent pollution．B．How to raise money．C．How to plant trees．【解答】A10．（1分）What does Lucy like doing on the Internet？A．Playing computer games．B．Chatting with friends．C．Searching for information．【解答】B11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题．11．Where did Lily go during the May Day holiday？A．Shandong．B．Shanghai．C．Shanxi．12．How did Lily get there？A．By plane．B．By bus．C．By train．【解答】A C13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题．请根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．13．A．patients．B．children．C．volunteers．14．A.52． B.62． C.42．15．A.800﹣565﹣5756． B.800﹣555﹣6856． C.800﹣555﹣5756．【解答】B A C16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题．16．How many things are important to learn a foreign language well？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．17．What is the good advice the speaker gives us？A．Read English more．B．Learn through use．C．Remember long words．18．What do we need to practise if we want to learn a foreign language well？A．Reading and listening．B．Listening and speaking．C．Speaking and writing．19．Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly．This is because____．A．he doesn't often speak itB．he doesn't have a good memoryC．he doesn't understand the language20．Who of the following is more likely to learn a language well？A．A young man who likes reading．B．A student who keeps using it．C．A businessman who can listen very well．【解答】C B C A B二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Britain is European country．It is also island country．（）A．an；a B．the；an C．a；an D．an；an【解答】答案：C．．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个欧洲的国家，一个岛国，都是泛指"一个"，都应用不定冠词．因European，是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a，因island是以元音音素开开头的单词，故用an．由题干"英国是一个欧洲的国家，它也是一个岛国．"可知，故答案选择C．22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off【解答】答案：C．结合问句再根据答语中的No，可以推断答语表达的意思是"不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对"，应该用be against，故选C23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's a pity that I failed．But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________．﹣﹣﹣I think so．（）A．chance B．purpose C．success D．condition【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意"﹣﹣很遗憾，我失败了．但我确信如果再给我一次机会我会成功的．﹣﹣我也这样认为．"，A．chance 机会，B．purpose 目的，C．success 成功，D．condition条件，根据句意，"再给我一次机会"，故选A．24．（1分）一I don't know to use this machine．一It doesn't matter．Here is the instruction．（）A．when B．how C．where D．what【解答】答案：B．when"什么时候，何时，当时"，how"如何，多少，多么"，where"在哪里"三者都可作连接副词，what "什么，多么，多少"一般可作疑问代词．因how 指方式，what 指内容，howto do sth "怎么做某事"，是连接副词加不定式短语，在句中充当宾语．这里sth作do 的宾语，而what to do "做什么"，do 后面不能跟宾语，因此空格应用how ，由题干"﹣﹣我不知道怎样使用这台机器．没关系．这儿有使用说明．"可知，故答案选择B．25．（1分）He is very smart，but he is not enough．That's why he is afraid of the exams．（）A．correct B．confident C．polite D．gentle【解答】答案：B．考查形容词．A正确的．B自信的．C有礼貌的．D温和的．结合语境"他很聪明，但他不够__，这就是他害怕考试的原因．"．可知，应该是"自信的"．选B．26．（1分）一Did James invite you to his party？一He did．But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it．（）A．refuse B．accept C．return D．receive【解答】答案：A．考查动词．A拒绝．B接受．C返回．D收到．结合语境"﹣﹣杰姆斯邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？﹣﹣是的，但我不得不___，因为我很难抽出时间去做．"．可知，应该是"拒绝"．选A．27．（1分）The new book so well that it out in all the shops．（）A．is sold；sells B．sells；sellsC．is sold；is sold D．sells；is sold【解答】答案：D．根据The new book so well that it out in all the shops，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，sell动词，既是及物动词，也可是不及物动词；sell well中的是不及物动词，故用主动语态；sell out是及物动词，宾语为出卖的东西，故此用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词．故选D．28．（1分）一Will you hold a party in the open air this Saturday？一I'm not sure．It the weather．（）A．cares about B．leads to C．depends on D．agrees with【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语辨析．care about 关系，担心；lead to导致；depend on取决于，依靠；agree with同意．根据题干句意可知在这个星期六是否举办一个聚会主要取决于天气情况，所以depend on符合题意，因it是第三人称单数，所以该空用单三形式depends on，故选C．29．（1分）﹣Mum，do you mind my listening to music for a while？﹣．But please listen to it with your earphone．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thank you C．Not at all D．Yes，I do【解答】答案：C 考查常用日常交际用语．句意：妈妈，你介意我听一会音乐吗？不介意．但是请带上你的耳机听音乐．A．Yes，please"是的，表示同意对方的请求"；B．No，thank you"不，谢谢你"；C．Not at all"根本不，一点也不"；D．Yes，I do"是的，我介意"．结合语意是不介意，故选C．30．（1分）一Has Lucy gone back to her home in the US？一Yes．She here only for three days with her friend．¸（）A．stayed B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying【解答】答案：A．根据Has Lucy gone back to her home in the US？一Yes可以判断判断南希已经回家了，所以她和朋友待在一起是过去发生的事情．时态用一般过去时．故选A．31．（1分）I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation．（）A．cut in B．pushed in C．handed in D．gave in【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．A打断．B向里推．C交上．D让步．结合语境"我正在和简谈话，这时戴夫__我们的谈话．"．可知，应该是"打断"．选A．32．（1分）﹣When shall we go and play basketball？﹣Not until the work ________ tomorrow．（）A．will finish B．have finishedC．will be finished D．is finished【解答】答案：D．根据Not until the work ________ tomorrow，可知直到这份工作明天被完成，句子考查了Not until 引导的时间状语从句，时态体现主将从现的原则，同时这份工作是被完成，应该用被动语态，所以句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成：am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是单数形式，be用is．故选D．33．（1分）_________news!Our family will go to Guilin for a __________visit．（）A．What an excited；six days'B．What excited；six days'C．What an exciting；six﹣dayD．What exciting；six﹣day【解答】答案：D．考查名词所有格．句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们的家人将去桂林参观六天．what引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为what a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！以how引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！根据题干_________news!Our family will go to Guilin for a __________visit．可知news 是不可数名词．即what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词．第二空表示六天有两种表达，six days'或six﹣day，这里作定语修饰visit，一般用six﹣day．故选D．34．（1分）He take a bus to work，but now he there to keep fit．（）A．used to，is used to walkB．used to，is used to walkingC．was used to，is used to walkD．was used to，is used to walking【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．use to do 过去常常，to后面加动词原形；be/get used to doing习惯做……，to是介词，后面跟动名词．根据题干的关键词"take"是动词原形，可知"take a bus to work坐"是过去常常做的事，所以填used to．而后面的"but"但是，表示转折，"now"现在，所以but引导的分句是一般现在时态，是现在的一种习惯，所以用"be used to doing "来表示，所以前面用故选B．35．（1分）﹣Nobody will become a hero without others'help．﹣That's true ．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．One finger can't lift a small stoneC．Early birds catch the wormsD．Where there's a will，there's a way【解答】答案：BA熟能生巧；B团结力量大；C早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D有志者，事竟成．根据句意"离了别人的帮助，没人能够成为英雄"可知，只有B符合语境，故答案为B三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（10分）Philip is 55and blind．He has been blind since birth．He can smell a rose，but he cannot tell its （36）B．People sometimes（37）A him．However，he says it does not matter．But his life is not a bed of roses．It is（38）B for him．At home，he cannot just look out of the window to see （39）D the weather is like，and then decide what to wear．He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is．He listens to the （40）A to know it．He must always put everything in the same place in his house．If he doesn't，he'll （41）C a long time looking for it．He has （42）C seen a good movie or a bad show．He has no idea what a sunset or a full moon looks like．Philip also plays the violin on the sidewalk in front of a clothes shop．He puts a hat on the floor with some change in it．"The change keeps the hat （43）A moving away"He says，"It also lets people know where to put the donations．I can earn from10to30every day．One evening，I made almost$100，（44）B someone stole the money．I guess he（45）D it more than I did．"He laughs．36．A．smell B．colour C．taste D．sound37．A．take pity on B．carry on C．turn on D．put on 38．A．meaningful B．difficult C．equal D．interesting39．A．how B．when C．why D．what40．A．radio B．songs C．music D．conversation 41．A．pass B．use C．spend D．take42．A．ever B．once C．never D．seldom43．A．from B．by C．with D．without44．A．and B．but C．if D．because45．A．liked B．paid C．got D．needed．【解答】36．答案：B．考查名词．A气味．B颜色．C味道．D声音．句意"他能闻到玫瑰的香味，但他分辨不出它的__．"．可知，双目失明，不能分辨玫瑰花的"颜色"．选B．37．答案：A．考查搭配．A同情．B经营．C打开．D穿上．句意"人们有时候__他"．菲利普55岁了，还双目失明，因此是"同情"他．选A．38．答案：B．考查形容词．A有意义的．B困难的．C平等的．D有趣的．句意"这对他来说很___．"．根据下一句At home，he cannot just look out of the window to see…the weather is like，and then decide what to wear在家里，他不能只看窗外，看看天气是…样子，然后决定穿什么．可知，应该是"困难的"．选B．39．答案：D．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么时候．C为什么．D什么．句意"在家里，他不能只看窗外，看看天气是__样子"．可知what is the weather like天气是什么样子．应该是"什么"．选D．40．答案：A．考查名词．A收音机．B歌曲．C音乐．D谈话．句意"他听___知道它．"．根据上一句He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is他看不见墙上的钟，看是什么时间．可知，应该是"收音机"．选A．41．答案：C．考查动词．A通过．B使用．C花费．D带走．句意"如果他不这样做，他会__很长时间寻找它．"．根据上一句He must always put everything in the same place in his house他必须总是把东西放在他家的同一个地方．可知，应该是"花费"．spend+时间+（in）doing sth花费时间做某事．选C．42．答案：C．考查副词．A永远．B一次．C从未．D很少．句意"他__看过好电影或糟糕的表演．"．可知，从小双目失明，应该是"从未"．选C．43．答案：A．考查介词．A来自．B由．C和．D没有．句意"这些零钱阻止帽子移动"．根据上一句He puts a hat on the floor with some change in it他在地板上放了一顶帽子，里面有些零钱．可知，ke ep…from…"阻止…"．固定搭配．选A．44．答案：B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C如果．D因为．句意"一天晚上，我赚了几乎100美元，__有人偷了钱"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选B．45．答案：D．考查动词．A喜欢．B支付．C得到．D需要．句意"我想他比我更__它．"．根据上一句One evening，I made almost$100，but someone stole the money一天晚上，我赚了几乎100美元，但有人偷了钱．可知，应该是"需要"．选D．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．46．（8分）46．After reading the form，we know this is C．A．a studying plan of Jim GreenB．a teaching report of Sue ReadC．a school report about Jim GreenD．a working plan of Andrew Robinson47．From this form，we know that Jim's best subject is D．A．scienceB．FrenchC．geographyD．English48．From this form，we know Jim is not so food at B．A．science and geographyB．maths and historyC．history and FrenchD．music and English49．According to the form，which of the following is NOT true？CA．Jim doesn't like pop music at all．B．Jim can do better if he works harder next termC．Jim doesn't do well in science．D．Jim learns two languages．【解答】答案：46．C 细节理解题．根据表格内容及表格最后一行"School reports：18th，July．学生成绩报告单7月18号"可知是一份关于吉姆格林的成绩报告单．故选C．47．D 细节理解题．根据英语科的评价He is the best in the class．他是班上最好的．可知他最好的科目是英语，故选D．48．B 细节理解题．根据数学表格He is a little weak in this subject可知Jim不擅长数学，同时根据He is not so good at this可知Jim也不擅长历史．故选B．49．C细节判断题．根据科学表格He can work out many difficulties．Well done．他能解决许多困难．做得很好．可知吉姆在科学方面做得不好是错误的．故选C．50．（8分）How green are you？Do you know how to be green？We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．Reduce Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reducespollution and waste going into the environment．Before we buy something new，think whether it is necessary﹣or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad．Reuse Reuse means"use again"．Use things as long as possible．When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time．We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．Recycle Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycle programs．We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees．So please remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle．50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AA．Don't waste things．B．Always throw old things．C．Always buy new things．D．Buy many things from abroad．51．Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？BA．You can burn them．B．You can use them again．C．You can throw them again．D．You can change them into something else．52．To protect the environment，we should NOT C．A．try to choose local productsB．use products made from recycled paperC．throw broken things directlyD．use a china cup53．The passage may come from D．。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.His son isn't to plan everything well．（）A. Carefully enoughB. enough carefulC. enough carefullyD. careful enough2.- Kitty， what do you think of film Mermaid directed by Zhou Xinchi？-Pretty good． I've never seen better one．（）A. a； aB. the；不填C. the； aD. a； the3.It is reported that about 120foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school students next month．（）A. have invitedB. will inviteC. are invitedD. will be invited4.Because of the important exam， Susan was too to fall asleep last night．（）A. crazyB. nervousC. relaxedD. bright5.The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt．（）A. lonelyB. dailyC. friendlyD. lovely6.--You have a nice car．--Thank you．I __________ it for less than one month．（）A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had7.John didn't give up looking for a job __________ he got an offer from a German company．（）A. untilB. sinceC. becauseD. if8.—DidAlice tell you ________ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where9.-When did the classroom have a power cut？-This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have10.Tom!You're no longer a 3-year-old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing11.Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance，you keep moving．（）A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't12.-Why hasn't Tony come？-The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed13.-He is too short to be a successful basketball player．一It's hard to say．．（）A. Many hands make light workB. Every dog has its dayC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Put all your eggs in one basket14.-He's already been back from the USA，？- ． He is on a visit to New York．（）A. hasn't he； NoB. isn't he； YesC. hasn't he； YesD. isn't he； No15.-Mum， do you mind my listening to music for a while？- ． But please listen to it in a low voice．（）A. Yes， pleaseB. No， thank youC. Not at allD. Yes， I do二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）A few years ago，my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters．As we wondered about what to do next，our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do．"We want to go to the butterfly museum．" said Ariela and Eliana．As soon as we (16)into the main area of the museum，we saw thousands of (17)butterflies，all flapping（拍打）their colorful wings．My girls were (18)up and down，and I knew we had made the right decision（决定）to come to the museum．They were having so much fun．I (19)to our museum tour guide because I was curious（好奇的），and asked，" (20)do butterflies live？"She said，"About ten days．""What can butterflies do (21)ten days？" I asked．The guide stopped，looked at me，and said，"They make a more beautiful place．" "Wow，" I said，"I never thought about butterflies like that．Thank you．"After we said goodbye，I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said．She was right：We all have (22)to offer the world with the time we have．(23)we focus（聚焦）our gifts on taking care of each other every day，we can make a(24)．How thankful it is that you can have the effect on your family，friends and neighbours! Likea butterfly，you have your own way of making the world a little(25)for everyone．16. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. brought17. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary18. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping19. A. got B. went C. turned D. travelled20. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often21. A. on B. for C. over D. in22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything23. A. When B. What C. Where D. Whether24. A. note B. chance C. lesson D. difference25. A. better B. faster C. larger D. slower三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共24.0分）ANowadays there seems to be an app for everything．And mobile apps have been a part of our．A. poemsB. novelsC. newsD. fairy tales27.To remember words in a fun way，______ is a good choice．A. CtripB. Word HeroC. Baby BusD. World of Tanks Blitz28.World of Tanks Blitz is popular because ______ ．A. it brings people lots of funB. it costs a little moneyC. it has valuable resourcesD. it includes quick-fire gunfights29.According to the information above，______ ．A. we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytimeB. World of Tanks Blitz is downloaded less than 40million timesC. we can't use Ximalaya Reading to download book recordingD. Peter，a 2-year-old boy，can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby BusBMost people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves．"In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example，getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming．You can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things forsomeone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．30.The best title（标题）of the passage is ______ ．A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy31.The second paragraph tells us that ______ ．A. the more friends you have，the happier you will beB. we shouldn't think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．D. some people fail to live a happy life32.The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice on happiness．A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four33.The writer thinks that ______ ．A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. it's wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier34.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？______A. Reading a good book．B. Traveling to a foreign country．C. Playing a sport．D. Spending time with close friends．CI arrived in the classroom，ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76students who would be my English literature（文学）class．Having taught in the US for 17years，I was sure of my ability to hold their attention and I was confident that they would admire（钦佩）my ability to teach them literature well in English．I was shocked when the monitor shouted，"stand up!" The whole class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat unclear about how to get them to sit down again，but once the embarrassment（尴尬）was over，I quickly gained my calmness and admiration again．I went back，to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement（成就）．My students kept diaries．However，as I read them，the rosy glow was slowly replaced （取代）by a strong sense of sadness．The first diary said，"Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today perhaps her next lecture（讲座）will be better．" Greatly surprised，I read diary．after diary，each saying something about a similar theme．"Didn't I teach them anything？I described the whole Western philosophy（哲学）and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class，" I complained．"How should they say I didn't teach them anything？"It was a long term，and it slowly became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students．I thought a teacher's job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions．My students thought a teacher's job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible．What a difference!However，I also learned a lot，and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher，and I knew how to teach in a different culture．35.Which country does the writer of the passage come from？______A. The UK．B. The USA．C. China．D. Canada．36.We can know that on the first day the writer ______ ．A. was worried about her students' performanceB. was very confident about her studentsC. felt she didn't teach them muchD. felt very confident in herself at first37.The underlined phrase " the rosy flow"，probably means ______ ．A. feeling embarrassed and strangeB. feeling happy and interestingC. feeling successful and proudD. feeling angry and unbelievable38.Thes tudents said the writer didn't teach them anything because ______ ．A. they didn't get enough exact factsB. they didn't get used to her teachingC. they didn't understand the lessonD. they didn't like her teaching四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）39.In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has created aGrade Bank．The bank lets students "borrow" grades so that they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests．Here's how it works：The Grade Bank allows students to borrow marks to fix a failing grade in any exam．But，just like real bank，it requires "clients（客户）" to pay back the loan（贷款）on time，with interest（利息）．So students have to pay for the loan by scoring extra points in future exams．Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank by doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted（列入黑名单）by the bank，just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes，" onestudent said，"I failed the exam，so I am glad the Grade Bank gave me a chance to fix that．"Though many people think the Grade Bank is a good idea，at least on social media，not everyone supports the system．Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes that the loan system is improper for exam marks，but he thinks that it takes stress off the students．Others think that such a system just causes students to be lazier in their studies．Who will probably borrow marks from the Grade Bank？______How can the students pay back the loan of the Grade Bank？______Do you strongly wish to have a Grade Bank in your school？Why or why not？______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）40.The family is the______ （基本的）unit of society．41.He was______ （警告）that if he did it again he would lose his job．42.After reading the touching story， I know I should spend my money______ （明智地）．43.Mr． Smith has night______ （失明）， so he is unable to see anything at night．44.The air has been______（污染）seriously．It's haze every day．45.Did you avoid______ （表达）your unusual opinions in England？46.These______ （秘书）are talking about how to prepare for the big event．六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）47.-Shall we go to play football after 4 p．m． today？-I'd love to， but I'll______ to go to the Reading Club then．48.-I go swimming every day．-Wow! That's a good habit． It______ you healthy．49.-I hear you are going to the US to stay for several months．-That's right． Because my main______ is to improve my English．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）50.自2012年以来，他一直住在苏州．______51.我正在计划如何度过这个暑假．______52.他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法．______．53.在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训．______．54.她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到．______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）55.假定你是李明，你最近认识的英国笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中毕业后对未来的梦想和希望．请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Tom，Thank you so much for your email． I'm very happy to tell you about my plan and dr eam in the future．______How about your school life？ Write to me soon．Best wishes，Li Ming答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据enough修饰形容词或者副词时要后置，可排除BC．再根据所缺的空是在isn't 后面，故要用形容词，故排除A．故选：D．他儿子没有认真地计划每件事．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词．句意"--Kitty，你怎么看周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》吗？--很好．我从来没见过比这更好的．"．第一个空，特指《美人鱼》这部电影，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一部更好的电影．better是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．故选：C．--Kitty，你怎么看周星驰导演的电影美人鱼吗？--很好．我从来没见过比这更好的．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．3.【答案】D【解析】主语120foreign soccer experts和动词"邀请"是被动关系，再结合时间状语next month可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：D．据报道，下个月大约有120名外国足球专家将被邀请去教足球学校的学生．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．4.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词．A懒惰的．B紧张的．C放松的．D明亮的．结合语境"因为重要的考试，苏珊昨晚__得睡不着觉．"．可知，睡不着，应该是"紧张的"．故选：B．因为重要的考试，苏珊昨晚紧张得睡不着觉．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．5.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．A孤单的．B每日的．C友好的．D可爱的．结合语境"来自澳大利亚的小舞蹈家穿长裙看起来很___．"．可知，应该是"可爱的"．故选：D．来自澳大利亚的小舞蹈者穿长裙看起来很可爱．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查现在完成时．句意：--你有一辆好车．--谢谢．我买了不到一个月．buy指买的动作，是非延续性动词，have是延续性动词，表示一直拥有，根据题干You have a nice car．--Thank you．I __________ it for less than one month．根据for less than one month我买了不到一个月．句子是现在完成时，结构为主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，即I have had it for less than one month．故选D．--你有一辆好车．--谢谢．我买了不到一个月．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．7.【答案】A【解析】until常与not连用，意思为：直到…才；since自从，常连接表过去时间的时间状语；because因为，用来解释原因；if如果，连接条件状语从句．根据句子"John didn't give up looking for a job"John不放弃找工作，意思就是直到找到工作才停止找，所以选A，直到…才的意思．翻译：John没有放弃找工作直到他在一家德国公司得到一个职位．本题考查连词辨析，题目的句子中有一个关键词"not"，并且选项中有"until"，这种题是考查until用法的高频题．8.【答案】C【解析】句意：Alice告诉过你什么时候到达车站吗？是的，她说我们将在10点在那里见面。

苏州市相城区2013－2014学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷2014.06本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共七大题86小题，满分130分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上；将学校、姓名、年级、考场、座号、考试号填写（涂）在答题卡相应的位置上。

2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题必须用0.5mm的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

3．考生答题必须在答题卡和答题卷上，答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。

第I卷（三大题，共75分）一、听力选择（满分20分）（请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

）A)对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Who is Sandy's friend?2. What will Tom buy for his father?3. Which is the man's favourite animal?4. What is Tom's brother doing now?5. Why does the woman come to the man's flat?A. To ask for help.B. To visit her friend.C. To say "hello".6. How m uch did the girl pay for the dictionary?A．￥55．B．￥25．C．￥80．7. What time is the meeting?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:30.8. Where is the Walkman now?A. On the table.B. On the floor.C. In the drawer.9. What's Mrs Green's trouble?A. Jim's English.B. Jim's health.C. Jim's studies.10. What kind of party are they going to have?A. A dance party.B. A birthday party.C. A dinner party.B)听下面2段对话。

江苏省苏州市相城区八年级英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

共九大题86小题，满分130分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚，准考证号相应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑.2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

3.考生答题必须在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第I卷(五大题，共69分)一、听力选择(共两部分，满分20分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

)A)听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的习读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

1. Where has the boy's uncle been twice?2. Which sign are they talking about?3. What would the boy like to see in the zoo?4. Which sign tells us Jack's cousin's job?5. Who wrote the song The Yellow River Cantata?A. Xian Xinghai.B. Beethoven.C. Mozart.6. How far is it from the man's home to school?A. 60 miles.B. 16 miles.C. 6 miles.7. When should the woman return the book?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.8. How much will the man pay for four shirts?A. $4.B. $7.C. $14.9. What probably is the woman?A. A doctorB. A teacher.C. A worker.10. What did the man do yesterday?A. He stayed at home.B. He called on Professor Smith.C. He went to hospital with his mother.B)听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

江苏省苏州市吴中学、吴江、相城区2024年英语八下期末教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、You should be more ________ about the writing competition after such careful preparation.A. seriousB. worriedC. nervousD. confident2、Blackerby is my pen pal ________ Thailand.A. fromB. toC. atD. for3、The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never .A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out4、—Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free (无烟的) school.—＿＿＿＿＿＿A. I'm sorry about this.B. No problem.C. Sure, I'd love to.D. Never mind.5、It is careless ________ you to make so many mistakes, so it is important _______ us to master reading skills.A. to; forB. of; forC. for; forD. of; of6、—Don’t worry. I will write to you as soon a s I get to Wuhan.— I am looking forward to ________ you.A. hearing fromB. learning fromC. meeting with7、—Would you mind ________ some chocolate?—Sorry, I have made up my mind ________ weight.A. to have; to loseB. having; losingC. having; to loseD. to have; losing8、—Amy, I’m very sorry that I broke your model ship just now.—________. Don’t worry.A. Not badB. It’s not a good ideaC. Not badlyD. It’s not a big deal9、I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is the number one in my heart.A. muchB. the mostC. a littleD. more10、—I haven’t seen your English teacher. Where is she?—It’s said she ________ England for further study for half an year.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）1.There was interview with Mr．Chen last night．But it was a pity that I missedbeginning．（）A. an； aB. an； theC. a； theD. the； the2.一Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart．一I'm sorry to hear that．（）A. inB. atC. fromD. with3.--What age did you leave home？--I left home at 18，Neil．I _____your city for five years．（）A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to4.It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school．（）A. of； to makeB. of； makingC. for； makingD. for； to make5."One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up6.—Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I'll make it if I _______ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given7.---Wow，Wendy，it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone一Just with a software called Meipai．Let me show you____（）A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it8.一I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?一With my father's help, I to work it out.A. managed; managedB. managed; triedC. tried; triedD. tried; managed9.—We should give the elderly there as much help as we can.—I agree. ________, we should keep in touch with them as often as we can.A. Above allB. In allC. After allD. At all10.-I can't stop smoking，doctor．-For your health，I'm afraid you ______．（）A. mayB. canC. have toD. need11.It was such a funny show that people couldn't help ____ again and again．（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. Laughed12.-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication13.After working ______ with each other for months, they felt so ______ to each other thatthey began to share lunch together.A. closely; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. close; closely14.一Steve，I hear that John came first in the Maths test．一It's not surprising ．He works hardest in his class．（）A. Every dog has its dayB. Actions speaker louder than wordsC. No pain，no gainD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Poor leaders can create a lot of problems. That's (15) good leaders are so important. Most good leaders are confident. They are good at fixing problems. But they are (16) good at working with people. They are usually good listeners, and they help people work as a team. Being a good leader isn't (17) , but everyone can improve their leadership skills.Learn to lead.Many schools don't have classes to teach leadership (18) . But you can learn them on your own. Start by learning about other leaders. (19) a book about a great leader like Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincoln.You can learn a lot from their (20) .Groups like Scouts and Outward Bound might be helpful, too. They teach (21) skills and are also a lot of fun.Try it!Next, practice the things you have learned. Many schools have a student government. Student governments help new students and (22) events and activities. Try to be a student leader in the student government (23) you will get some experience.You can also find a problem you care (24) . Then start a group to solve the problem. Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!15. A. what B. how C. which D. why16. A. too B. also C. yet D. just17. A. easy B. necessary C. proper D. similar18. A. cases B. habits C. skills D. tasks19. A. Check B. Develop C. Expect D. Find20. A. actions B. experiences C. chances D. contents21. A. careful B. harmful C. meaningful D. useful22. A. plan B. hold C. book D. continue23. A. but B. or C. and D. either24. A. with B. of C. about D. over三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A25.What can we also use for fun except reading e-books？______A. Kindle and iPad．B. iPad and Nook Color．C. Nook and Kindle．D. Nook Color and Nook．26.Jimmy wants a new e-book reader．It couldn't be better if he can listen to music or watcha movie on it．He only has $250，so he can choose a（n）______ ．A. KindleB. iPadC. NookD. Nook Color27.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. E-ink screen harms readers'eyes less than LCD screen．B. Nook Color has the largest screen size of all．C. We cannot read magazines or newspapers on a Kindle．D. Nook can be used as a tablet computer as well．BMy name is Bess Curle，but this is not my story．It is the story of my lady Mary，Queen of Scots．She wrote the story，and then she gave it to me．I am going to give it to her son．She began the story a week ago．It was January 1587，and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle，in the north of England．We couldn't see much from the window．One or two houses，a river，some trees，some horses，and a road．That's all．The road goes to London，the home of Queen Elizabeth of England．Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it，al I day long．No one came along the road．Nothing happened.1watched Mary，unhappily．"Please，Your Majesty（陛下），come away from that window，"I said．"It doesn't help．No one is going to come．Queen Elizabeth can't do it-Queens don't kill Queens．""Don't they，Bess？"Mary said．"Then why are we here，in this prison（监狱）？Why am I not free？""Why，Your Majesty？Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you．""That's right，"Mary said．"She's afraid of me，and she hates me too．She hates me because I am beautiful，and she is not；because I had three husbands，and she never married．And because many people-good Catholic（天主教的）people in England，France，Scotland，Spain-say that I，Mary，am the true Queen of England，not Elizabeth．And Elizabeth has no children，so，when she is dead，my son James…"She came away from the window and stood in front of me．"James，"she said quietly，"my son，does he think about me sometimes？He was only ten months old when I last saw him．It is nearly twenty years…"28.This story happened in ______ ．A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter29.According to the article，in 1587James was ______ ．A. nearly 19years oldB. less than 19years oldC. nearly 20years oldD. more than 21years old30.What may the next paragraph talk about？______A. Mary started to hate Elizabeth．B. Mary started to remember her劝n．C. Bess started to save Mary．D. Bess started to kill Mary．CIn recent years，collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby．As with all that are collected，like stamps，movie posters are collected for different reasons．Some collectors love the artwork and images（图象）on the posters．Others collectfor remembrance（记忆）of the movies．They will collect different posters according to the types．One may collect only old posters，such as Gone with the Wind；while another would keep only those made by Disney such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse．As with all collections，the condition for keeping is an important factor（因素）while deciding whether the poster is good or not．A mint poster is one that looks like it just came off the printing press（印刷厂）．Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him．You will be much excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago，though don't expect friends and family to be as excited about it as you are．After all，it is your collection．31.What does the article say about movie poster collection？______A. It is a hobby of people of old age．B. It is a hobby下people of young age．C. It is liked by people all over the world．D. It is liked by young people in the world．32.According to the article，"a mint poster"is one that ______ ．A. is clean and looks like a new oneB. is dirty and looks like an old oneC. has a good smellD. has a bad smell33.How does a collector usually feel about his latest（最新的）collection？______A. Bored．B. Excited．C. Surprised．D. Worried．34.As a collector，you should not expect ______ ．A. to sell your collections to othersB. others to share experience with youC. to get posters from other collectorsD. others to have the same feeling as you．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）35.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．A travel blog（博客）is a person's record（记录）of his or her travelling．It makes other tourists interested in visiting the places too．By writing travel blogs，people can share their experiences with others．Moreover，it's a chance to offer some useful tips．Here are some ways to tell you how to write a tra vel blog．First of all，choose some fantastic places to write．You must have visited different places before，but not all of them are worth（值得）visiting．So when you write a travel blog，choose the places that you want to recommend from deep inside．Second，you have to make sure that all you write in the blog is true．You have to give true infor mation--correct spelling of the names of towns，streets and hotels，the most convenient （方便的） transport so that people can find these wonderful places without difficulty．Third，keep a travel diary．Write down as many details as you can on the way．You can also t ake pictures or make short videos．These details will be helpful when blog followers as k you for more information．Last but not the least，answer blog followers'questions as fast as you can．Your advice is very important to them if they really plan to travel to the place you have been to．That's the meaning of your travel blogs．66．How many ways does the writer tell you how to write a travel blog？______67．Why do many people write travel blogs？______68．Will you try to write a travel blog during your travelling？Why or why not？______．五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.一The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team did a wonderful job in the Olympic Games!一Yes．Everyone in China is______of them．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）37.The old lady felt______（孤独的）from time to time．38.Put the piano there，______ （紧靠）the wall．39.When we talk with ladies，we should______（避免）talking about their age or weight．dies and gentlemen，may 1see your______-（护照）？41.It's important for us to use natural resources______（明智地）．42.Would you mind______ （解释） this sentence to me？43.We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be______ （惩罚）．七、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）44.-My friend Jack failed to pass the driving test a third time．-No worry．We all know that failure is the mother of______．八、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）45.一Sadly，wars have made many people______．一What a pity!We must provide some special places for them to live．九、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）46.这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境．______．47.这个女孩足够仔细，可以记下所有要点．______．48.在繁忙的街道上互相追逐是很危险的．______．49.这次慈善义演的目的就是为贫困学生筹款．______．50.所有的孩子都应由政府提供基础教育．______．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）51.假定你是Sandy，一位名叫Mike的网友想要向你请教有关阅读的事．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．2．回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Mike，Thanks for your letter．I am glad you love reading now．Now let me answer your quest ions．______I hope you can do well in the English Reading Competition．Looking forward to your g ood news．Best wishesSandy．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B． a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，因为有一个采访，是泛指，用，不定冠词，又因interview是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an，因beginning"开始"，这里是特指，因此用定冠词the，由题干"昨晚有一个对陈先生的采访．但遗憾的是我错过了开始．"，故答案选择B．昨晚有一个对陈先生的采访．但遗憾的是我错过了开始．本题考查冠词，做这类题时，要注意冠词的用法，从而选出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查介词．A在…里．B在几点或小地点．C来自…D和，带有．结合语境"你知道杰克的儿子天生心脏衰竭吗？"．可知，表示伴随，用with带有．选D．--你知道杰克的儿子天生心脏衰竭吗？--听到这事我很难过．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据for five years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而go/come是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间．此处所以要用延续性动词be，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，所以助动词用have been，"在这座城市里"in the city，故选C．--你多大年龄离家的？--我18岁离家的，Neil．我在这座城市里有五年了．本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．for sb．常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult，interesting，impossible等；of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish，right．根据It's confident him a speech in front of the whole school，可知confident 是表示主观感情或态度的形容词．故选A．他有信心在全校面前发表演说．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你完成了有关绿色生活的报告吗？——还没有，如果再给我两天我就能完成。

苏州市吴中吴江相城区度第二学期初二英语期末质量检测试卷（无答案）初二英语2019.06本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共八大题，满分120分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卡相应的位置上;将学校、姓名、年级、科场、座号、考试号填写(涂)在答题卡相应的位置上。

2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应标题的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5mm的黑色墨水具名笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题地区的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

3.考生答题必须在答题卡和答题卡上，答在试卷上和底稿纸上一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(四大题，共69分)一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容完成后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

)第一部分听对话回答标题(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读标题;听完后，你还有5秒钟时间在试卷上圈出你以为最合适的备选答案。

1. What time will the plane arrive in London?2. What is Billy probably doing now?3. Which country has Mary been to?4. Which sign is there?5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:00.B. 7:15.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn't the man like?A. Rainy days.B. Hot days. C: Cloudy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 15 minutes. C: For 20 minutes.9. How will they go to the Sunshine Park?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Interesting.第二部分听对话和漫笔答题(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇漫笔，各听两遍。

苏州市八年级英语下册期末试卷苏州市八年级英语下册期末考试，考查的不仅是同学们对知识点的掌握还考查学生的灵活运用能力。

接下来是店铺为大家带来的关于苏州市八年级英语下册的期末试卷，希望会给大家带来帮助。

苏州市八年级英语下册期末试卷题目一、听力选择 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. Which picture can describe the boy?2. What is the boy doing?3. What are they talking about?A. Table manners.B. Cold drinks.C. Nice food.4. Where should the woman put the rubbish?A. In the red bin.B. In the green bin.C. In the black bin.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The woman returned to her hometown.B. The woman is driving in her hometown.C. The man left his hometown 10 years ago.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

对话和短文后各有几道题。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What are they talking about?A. Their school subjects.B. Their holiday plans.C. Their holiday trips.7. What is the boy like?A. Careful.B. Hard-working.C. Helpful.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Britain is European country．It is also island country．（）A. an； aB. the； anC. a； anD. an； an2.---Do you agree with her idea？---No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A. forB. onC. againstD. off3.---It's a pity that I failed．But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________．---I think so．（）A. chanceB. purposeC. successD. condition4.一I don't know to use this machine．一It doesn't matter．Here is the instruction．（）A. whenB. howC. whereD. what5.He is very smart，but he is not enough．That's why he is afraid of the exams．（）A. correctB. confidentC. politeD. gentle6.一Did James invite you to his party？一He did．But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it．（）A. refuseB. acceptC. returnD. receive7.The new book so well that it out in all the shops．（）A. is sold； sellsB. sells； sellsC. is sold； is soldD. sells； is sold8.一Will you hold a party in the open air this Saturday？一I'm not sure．It the weather．（）A. cares aboutB. leads toC. depends onD. agrees with9.-Mum， do you mind my listening to music for a while？- ． But please listen to it in a low voice．（）A. Yes， pleaseB. No， thank youC. Not at allD. Yes， I do10.一Has Lucy gone back to her home in the US？一Yes．She here only for three days with her friend.A. stayedB. will stayC. has stayedD. was staying11.I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation．（）A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in12.-When shall we go and play basketball？-Not until the work ________ tomorrow．（）A. will finishB. have finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished13._________news!Our family will go to Guilin for a __________visit．（）A. What an excited； six days'B. What excited； six days'C. What an exciting； six-dayD. What exciting； six-day14.He take a bus to work，but now he there to keep fit．（）A. used to，is used to walkB. used to，is used to walkingC. was used to，is used to walkD. was used to，is used to walking15.-Nobody will become a hero without others'help．-That's true ．（）A. Practice makes perfectB. One finger can't lift a small stoneC. Early birds catch the wormsD. Where there's a will，there's a way二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Philip is 55and blind．He has been blind since birth．He can smell a rose，but he cannot tell its (16)．People sometimes(17)him．However，he says it does not matter．But his life is not a bed of roses．It is(18)for him．At home，he cannot just look out of the window to see (19)the weather is like，and then decide what to wear．He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is．He listens to the (20)to know it．He must always put everything in the same place in his house．If he doesn't，he'll (21)a long time looking for it．He has (22)seen a good movie or a bad show．He has no idea what a sunset or a full moon looks like．Philip also plays the violin on the sidewalk in front of a clothes shop．He puts a hat on the floor with some change in it．"The change keeps the hat (23)moving away"He says，"It also lets people know where to put the donations．I can earn from10to30every day．One evening，I made almost$100，(24)someone stole the money．I guess he(25)it more than I did．"He laughs．16. A. smell B. colour C. taste D. sound17. A. take pity on B. carry on C. turn on D. put on18. A. meaningful B. difficult C. equal D. interesting19. A. how B. when C. why D. what20. A. radio B. songs C. music D. conversation21. A. pass B. use C. spend D. take22. A. ever B. once C. never D. seldom23. A. from B. by C. with D. without24. A. and B. but C. if D. because25. A. liked B. paid C. got D. needed．三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）A26.After reading the form，we know this is ______ ．A. a studying plan of Jim GreenB. a teaching report of Sue ReadC. a school report about Jim GreenD. a working plan of Andrew Robinson27.From this form，we know that Jim's best subject is ______ ．A. scienceB. FrenchC. geographyD. English28.From this form，we know Jim is not so food at ______ ．A. science and geographyB. maths and historyC. history and FrenchD. music and English29.According to the form，which of the following is NOT true？______A. Jim doesn't like pop music at all．B. Jim can do better if he works harder next termC. Jim doesn't do well in science．D. Jim learns two languages．BHow green are you？Do you know how to be green？We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．Reduce Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment．Before we buy something new，think whether it is necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad．Reuse Reuse means"use again"．Use things as long as possible．When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time．We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．Recycle Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycle programs．We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees．So please remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle．30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Don't waste things．B. Always throw old things．C. Always buy new things．D. Buy many things from abroad．31.Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？______A. You can burn them．B. You can use them again．C. You can throw them again．D. You can change them into something else．32.To protect the environment，we should NOT ______ ．A. try to choose local productsB. use products made from recycled paperC. throw broken things directlyD. use a china cup33.The passage may come from ______ ．A. a menuB. a dictionaryC. a storybookD. a magazine．CWe think dogs are our best friends．A new study showed that maybe it's because dogs can understand our words much better than we thought．It found that dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．"The results were very exciting and surprising，"said the lead researcher（研究者）Attila Andics，from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest．For the study，the researchers first trained 13dogs for months．The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines，so that the researchers could check their brain（大脑）activity．Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played people's voices to them．There were four different voices．Some were of positive（积极的）words，such as"well done"，or neutral（不带感情色彩的）words like"however"．The words were also in different tones （音调）．Some were positive and some were neutral．Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（认出）words，as well as the tone of words，much like people do．The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain．"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase（短语）can work very well as a reward，but it works best if both words and tones match，"said Andics．They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right．Human（人类）brains work in the same way．It gave us a new understanding of language，said Andics．That is，not only humans understand the meaning in words，other species（种类）do too．34.Why do the researchers train dogs to sit quietly inside the machines？______A. In order to check how they deal with human words．B. In order to teach them understand human words．C. In order to help them speak human words．D. In order to change their living habits．35.Which side of brain deals with tones，for both dogs and humans？______A. The left side for both dogs and humans．B. The right side for both dogs and humans．C. The left side for dogs and the right side for humans．D. The right side for dogs and the left side for humans．36.Which of the following is NOT true according to the research？______A. Dogs can understand our words much better than we thought．B. The dogs could recognize words just as people do．C. The researchers played four different people's voices to the dogs．D. From the study，the researchers checked the dogs'body activity．37.What is the main idea of the passage？______A. Dogs are human's best friends．B. Dogs can learn human's language．C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words．D. Dogs are similar to humans．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）38.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上．World Book Day falls on April 23every year．It was set up by UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）in 1955to encourage people，especially teenagers，to find the pleasure of reading．Many countries celebrate World Book Day．Take the UK as an example．On that day，millions of school children can buy books of special price，much lower than usual in any bookshop．It has been done every year since 1998．Reading can benefit（有益于）people in many ways．Reading helps us follow the latest developments of science and technology．Reading gives us information about othercultures and places of the world．The more we read，the more we know．The more we know，the smarter we become．Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language likeEnglish．We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom，for example，the ways English people are speaking and writing．Reading helps us．"Reading makes a full man．"Books，magazines，newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us．Therefore，it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day．When was World Book Day set up？______How do the bookshops in the UK celebrate World Book Day？______Do you think it's necessary to form the habit of English reading？Why or why not？______ ．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）39.The Great Wall runs across the______（北部的）part of China．40.______ （千）of people couldn't wait to take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4two months ago．41.The animal hid itself by______（挖） a hole in the ground．42.The boy got excited and______（自豪的）when he won first prize．43.-Have you seen any films______（最近）？一No，I haven't．Are there any interesting ones on？44.The air has been______（污染）seriously．It's haze every day．45.Children learn about______（礼貌）by watching their parents．46.一There is a sign saying "No______"over there．一Oh， I didn't notice it． I'll drive away at once．47.一Excuse me， how does my son______ at school？一He is helpful and friendly． He studies very hard．六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）48.一Sadly，wars have made many people______．一what a pity! We must provide some special places for them to live．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）49.我的家乡己经发生了很大的变化．______．50.这些书太贵，我买不起．______．51.Tom真粗心昨晚忘做作业了．______．52.你们学校的新图书馆是去年建造的吗？______．53.在做这项任务之前，他们有必要进行培训．______八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）54.假如你是学校的小记者，日前对学校"最美志愿者"Amy进行了采访．请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍她的情况．2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺．3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Amy was presented the Most Beautiful Young Volunteer in our school．______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个欧洲的国家，一个岛国，都是泛指"一个"，都应用不定冠词．因European，是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a，因island是以元音音素开开头的单词，故用an．由题干"英国是一个欧洲的国家，它也是一个岛国．"可知，故答案选择C．英国是一个欧洲的国家，它也是一个岛国．本题考查冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合问句再根据答语中的No，可以推断答语表达的意思是"不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对"，应该用be against，故选C--你赞同她的观点吗？--不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．句意"--很遗憾，我失败了．但我确信如果再给我一次机会我会成功的．--我也这样认为．"，A．chance 机会，B．purpose 目的，C．success 成功，D．condition条件，根据句意，"再给我一次机会"，故选A．--很遗憾，我失败了．但我确信如果再给我一次机会我会成功的．--我也这样认为．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．when"什么时候，何时，当时"，how"如何，多少，多么"，where"在哪里"三者都可作连接副词，what "什么，多么，多少"一般可作疑问代词．因how 指方式，what 指内容，howto do sth "怎么做某事"，是连接副词加不定式短语，在句中充当宾语．这里sth作do 的宾语，而what to do "做什么"，do 后面不能跟宾语，因此空格应用how ，由题干"--我不知道怎样使用这台机器．没关系．这儿有使用说明．"可知，故答案选择B．--我不知道怎样使用这台机器．没关系．这儿有使用说明．本题考查介词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查形容词．A正确的．B自信的．C有礼貌的．D温和的．结合语境"他很聪明，但他不够__，这就是他害怕考试的原因．"．可知，应该是"自信的"．选B．他很聪明，但他不够自信，这就是他害怕考试的原因．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词．A拒绝．B接受．C返回．D收到．结合语境"--杰姆斯邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？--是的，但我不得不___，因为我很难抽出时间去做．"．可知，应该是"拒绝"．选A．--杰姆斯邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？--是的，但我不得不拒绝，因为我很难抽出时间去做．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据The new book so well that it out in all the shops，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，sell动词，既是及物动词，也可是不及物动词；sell well中的是不及物动词，故用主动语态；sell out是及物动词，宾语为出卖的东西，故此用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词．故选D．这本新书销售这么好以至于所有的商店都卖完了．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词短语辨析．care about 关系，担心； lead to导致；depend on取决于，依靠；agree with同意．根据题干句意可知在这个星期六是否举办一个聚会主要取决于天气情况，所以depend on符合题意，因it是第三人称单数，所以该空用单三形式depends on，故选C．句意：这个星期六你将在户外举办一个聚会吗？-我不确定．这取决于天气．该题考查动词短语．做题时一定要弄清各个动词短语的意思和用法，才能正确的选择．9.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话．A是的，请．B不，谢谢．C一点也不．D是的，我介意．结合语境"妈妈，你介意我听一会儿音乐吗？___，但是请用低的声音听．"．可知，应该是"一点也不"．故选：C．--妈妈，你介意我听一会儿音乐吗？--一点也不，但是请用低的声音听．考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．10.【答案】A【解析】句意：——南希回到美国的家中了吗？——是的，她和朋友在这里只待了三天。