8B U1 Reading 1 导学案
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8B Unit 1 Past and Present第2课时Reading (1)班级____________________ 姓名__________________ 自我评价__________________【学习目标】1. 知识目标:运用现在完成时了解北京阳光镇的变化情况。
2. 技能目标:学会对比家乡过去和现在的情况,并描述发生的变化。
3. 情感目标:激发热爱家乡的热情,刻苦学习,将来建设更美好的家乡。
学习过程【预习指导与检测】一、预习指导在预习时,要通过Millie 对Mr Chen的采访对话来了解阳光镇的变迁,进一步熟悉现在完成时的含义和用法,你可以吧对话中现在完成时的句子画出来进行领悟。
二、预习检测(一)预习课文,完成下面的练习(每空一词)。
1. Has Sunshine Town a lot over the years? (change)2. Hainan Island is in the part of China. (南方)3. It is very that we often meet at weekends. (please)4. There used to be a factory near Sunshine River. (shoe)5. We lived together until 1997 when I got ___________. (结婚)6. (pollute) was a big problem in this city ten years ago.7. He lost his wallet. He was really . (luck)8. I felt a bit from time to time. (孤独)(二)根据课前预习,翻译下列短语。
1. 结婚2.在过去的几年里3.过去常常4. 不时地5.采取措施6.减轻污染7.在某些方面8.变得更困难【课堂导学与互动】读前准备:任务一:你能列举出你所知道的交通工具吗?赶快向同学们汇报!任务二:小组活动,看北京的过去和现在的一些图片讨论(每组推荐一位向全班汇报)。
8BUnit1导学案及教案8 BUnit1 guidance plan and teaching plan8BUnit1导学案及教案前言:小泰温馨提醒,英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和针对教学对象是初中生群体的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
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【教案】课题8b unit 1 grammar (b)课型新授课教学目标 1.能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。
2.运用现在完成时谈论发生在过去并与现在有联系的事情。
3.理解并运用常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。
重难点分析理解并运用常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。
学情分析学生已经掌握一些关于现在完成时的知识和用法,但如何正确表达却有一些茫然,所以要通过情景训练教给他们具体用法。
教学方法情景教学法,归纳法教具准备课件教学步骤教师活动学生活动个性化补充step1: revision1.a guessing game.(using questions form of the ppt.)2.ask the ss to speak out some sentences with the ppt.step2: presentationtime expressionspresent the typical time expressions and their usages:alreadyyetrecentlyeverneverfor…since…step3: practice1.ask the ss do the exercises and then check the answers.2.work in groups and learn how to use “for” and “since”, know the differences between them.3.check the answers.(p17),and ask them to practice the dialogue.4.act the dialogue out.5.some more exercises.step4: an interview1.the changes to our school2.the changes to your family3.the changes in your study…any topic you want to talk aboutmake up a dialogue with your partner.show some pictureslet them play this game to practice their english .use some sentences to explain how to use these words.it’s better for them to work it out by themselves.give them more examples to help them understand it. anyone can stand up to answer if he wants.practice in pairs and then work out the rules.practice in pairs.review the structure of past continuous tense.read the dialogue on, page 17 together.act out the dialogue.do some more exercises.作业设计 1.背诵本课的单词、词组及对话。
Chapter 1 France is calling lesson 1班级:__________ 教师:杨扬时间:3月_____日教学目标:1、通过听、读单词French ---further ,掌握正确的发音,会读并能够翻译、解释单词的词性。
2、听录音,对照课文,找出不认识的单词,划出不理解的句子,通过小组讨论及教师解释解决问题,使学生会读及翻译课文,掌握中心思想。
课堂活动:1、听读单词,小组练习。
2、成果展示:每小组按顺序每人读两个单词,比一比哪组同学读的好,并给予加分鼓励。
3、听录音,读课文,各自划出不懂的词、句,小组内讨论解答,翻译课文。
4、集体翻译课文,纠正错误。
课堂反馈练习题:一、翻译短语:1、去国外______________________2、另外______________________________ 3、以……而文明4、使某人想起某事5、非常适合于6、是某人能够做某事7、用……覆盖8、扩展活动或爱好9、对……来说很熟悉10、试着做某事11、考虑12、努力做某事13、一个大的国家14、法国中部15、在某些方面16、最优美的风景区之一17、世界顶级设计者的名字18、法国的首都19、全世界20、远离于……21、……的影响22、最流行的……之一23、……的中心24、来自二、翻译下列句子:1、法国事度假胜地。
2、巴黎事世界上最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。
3、法国的国王和王后曾经住在古堡里。
4、他们将游遍全世界。
5、我希望学校生活有助于扩展他的兴趣爱好。
三、句子改写:1. The railway station is fifty kilometres away from here .(对画线部分提问)_________ _______________ _____________ the railway station _________ here ?2. France has many mountain regions .We can ski there . (改为同义句)France has many mountain regions ______________ are excellent for ______________ .3. The Channel Tunnel allows you to travel by train from Paris to London in about three hours . (改为同义句)The Channel Tunnel ___________ you _____________ travel by train from Paris to London in about three hours .四、反馈小结:(回想这节课所学的内容,还有哪些疑问?写在下面,我们下节课共同研)______________________________________________________________________________。
【背景知识】1.富士山:位于东京的近郊,是日本的象征。
夏季适于露营、游泳、钓鱼等,冬季则是滑雪的好场所。
2.比萨斜塔:位于意大利古城比萨,高54.5米,直径16 米,重约1.4万吨。
塔内有294 级台阶,供游人登塔,远眺全城风光。
3.美人鱼铜像:位于丹麦首都歌本哈根,是根据安徒生童话《海的女儿》中的女主角用青铜雕铸的。
这座鱼尾人身的铜像现已成为丹麦的标志。
4.自由女神像:是一位擎炽烈火炬的庄严女子,立于美国曼哈顿外海的自由女神岛。
铜像是1884年法国人民为纪念《美国独立宣言》发表100周年赠送给美国的礼物。
5.塔桥:是英国伦敦泰晤士河上一座哥特式风格的吊桥。
塔桥是伦敦标志性的建筑物,于1894年建成通车。
游人可与上层桥上鸟瞰泰晤士河两岸的景色。
【自学探究】一、预习p24—p25,在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。
1.去旅行2.肯定很有意思3.带...出门4.看美景5.加入某人6.日本的象征7.快点 8.照相9.随身带… 10.和某人讨论….11.去远足/滑雪(潜水/游泳/钓鱼/爬山/滑冰/划船/购物…)12.我曾今去过那儿许多次。
13.我认为对我而言将不是个假日。
14.喜欢游览不同的地方 15.受欢迎的旅游景点二、预习p24—p25,英译中。
三、写出已学世界名胜的英文名称。
【教案】教学目标1.了解外国城市著名的旅游胜地和受欢迎的景点。
2.熟悉人们在不同景点从事的各种活动。
教学重难点1.外国城市著名的旅游胜地和受欢迎的景点。
2.have/has been的用法。
教学方法情景交际法、归纳法教具准备课件教学步骤教师活动学生活动个性化补充step 1 lead inhave taken during holidays. and then ask them some questions:2). do you like travelling?step 2 .presentation4.pay attention to some useful expressions:2).let sb do sth: let me take you out.3).‘take’ and ‘bring’4).have/has ever been…step 3.presentationthe little mermaid: it’s s statue of a girl in denmark. the girl has a fish’s tailinstead of legs.model:1. translation.divide the students into groups of four. take turns to make a plan:1. have/has been通过展示自己旅游所拍照片和一系列关于旅游问题的设计引导学生自然过渡到本课的主题播放录音,让学生判断两位漫画人物发生了什么状况。
赣榆华杰双语学校生本高效课堂八年级英语教案编号: 02 日期: 2014/02/14 编写人:苗青艳审核人:课题8B Unit 1 Past and Present Reading(1)【自学课导学】预习课:(晚自习30分钟)1. 预习课本P8-11 的生词,将生词划出,注意词型变化,了解文章大意。
2.完成课本B1,B2, B3,B4练习。
3. 根据学案A-F任务完成对本学案的预习。
早读课:(30分钟)目标:1.听录音,跟读单词,一个三遍。
2.组长带读单词,确保每个成员都会读。
【自我检测】:A.根据汉语写单词。
自…以来曾经北方的(adj.) 北方(n.)结婚的(adj.) 结婚(v.)妻子 (pl.) 街区在…期间污染(n.) (v.) 工厂 (pl.) 废料意识到改进,改善形势然而不可能的以前孤独的尽管,即使这样丈夫采访;会见B.翻译短语。
采访某人结婚在…的北部在这些年期间把…变成把…放进…采取行动做某事在某种程度上把…移走自那时以来感到有点孤独不时;有时一生像以前一样经常变化很大发生在过去【展示课堂】教学目标:1.掌握一些四会的单词及重要的短语。
2.通过对阳光城过去和现在的对比,了解北京阳光镇的变化情况。
【反馈课导学】“日日清”达标训练检测题【基础题】一、根据提示填写单词。
1.Now there are a number of _________(工厂) in our hometown.2.Our hometown (change) a lot in the past few years.3.Have you _________ (曾经) been to Beijing?4.There is less air (pollute) in the small village. I like going there on vocation.5.Let’s take action to _________ (改善) the situation.6.They got ________(marry ) two years ago.7.We must stop those factories from (污染) the rivers.8.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their (wife) are sisters.That’s interesting.9.Lianyungang is in the (北部的)part of Jiangsu.10.A t last, I ________(认识到)that Jim wasn’t an honest boy.【能力题】二、单项选择。
导学案A8B Unit 1 Past and present Reading 1一、学习要求:Learn some new words and try to master the usage of such words: since, ever, northern, wife, over, pollution, realize, impossible, husband…二、前置学习1 、Read the words in groups ,try to remember their meanings.past present since ever northern married pollution factory wasterealize2. Find out the phrases, and write down .住在这个镇的北部搬到两个街区远自从那时下中国象棋把……变成一个新公园采取措施改善这种情况变化很大不时地三、课堂任务Step One Lead inAsk ss to guess which vehicle it is according to the teacher’s description.Step Two PresentationShow ss two pictures of the city. One is about the past , and the other is about the present.T: Here’re two photos of our city. Are they the same ? What is the difference about them? Step Three Pre- readingAsk ss to close their books and listen to Millie’s interview carefully to get some information on the changes in Sunshine Town. Present the questions on the screen before listening:1)Who did Millie interview? (Mr Chen)2)When did he get married? ( In 1965.)3)Was pollution a problem in the past? ( Yes , it was. But it is better now.)Step Four While-reading1.Ask ss to open their books and read line1 to line 6, then answer questions:1)How long has Mr Chen lived in Sunshine Town ?2)Where did Mr Chen and his wife move?2.Ask ss to read line 7 to line16 and try to fill in the tablePast PresentWhat they had/ have? Some small 1 ,shops, 2 acinema, a 3 factorya park, a theatre, 4Pollution Pollution was 5 then. Thefactory put 6 into the river. The government 7 the problem and took action to 8 .Step Five Post- readingFinish B2 on P10, and ask the better students to correct the mistakes. Step Six HomeworkRead and try to remember the words ,phrases , and sentences四、课堂检测1. Try to complete the following sentences:(1) It is nice to have ______ town.( a beautiful modern)(2) It is difficult to see old friends because they have ________ . (moved away)(3) Mr Chen feels _______ sometimes. (a bit lonely )2. Fill in the blanks①政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园。
Unit 1 Past and present课题:Reading (第二课时)日期:主备: 审核: 班级:_________ 姓名:_________【目标导航】1. 了解北京阳光镇的变化情况2. 训练听说读的综合能力【课前预习】同学们,课前预习是一个很好的习惯,预习做的好,课上就更加轻松。
请预习课本P8-9页line 1-20,翻译下面的词组,并且在书上将这些短语用蓝色笔划下来。
1.知道许多阳光镇的情况___________________2.为她的历史课题写一写阳光镇的变化___________3.采访他以获取一些信息___________________4.很了解这个地方______________________________5.随着我的家人搬到这儿___________________6.从那时起住在这儿___________________________7.搬家___________________________________8.在小镇的南部_______________________________9.住在一起直到1965 _______________________ 10.结婚______________________________________ 11搬到镇中心的另一套公寓里_______________ 12.给我们买了新公寓__________________________ 13.这些年变化很大_________________________ 14.市场摊位__________________________________ 15.小邮局________________________________ 16.一个老的电影院_____________________________ 17.把这个地方改成公园____________________ 18.一个大的购物中心__________________________ 19.在周末会见老朋友______________________ 20.喜欢聚在新公园____________________________ 21.打牌和下中国象棋______________________ 22.十分开心__________________________________ 23.水污染________________________________ 24.在阳光河附近的一个鞋厂____________________ 【教学过程】Ⅰ.Pre-reading⒈Teaching new items by picturesPast PresentPicture1: There used to be a building. It is open space.Picture2: She used to be a happy girl. She is going to get married.She is going to be a wife.Picture3: The factory used to dump It has turned into a market, there are many waste into the river stalls.Picture4: The poison in the waste polluted The government realized the pollution the river, many fish died. and reduced it. The river is much cleaner.Vocabularymarried 已婚的get married 结婚wife 妻子stall 货摊turn (使)变成turn…into 将…变成factory 工厂used to 过去经常dump 倾倒waste 废料poison 毒物pollute 污染realize 意识到reduce 污染open space 空地⒉Doing Part B1 on page 10Ⅱ.While-reading⒈Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.①What’s the main idea of this interview?_______________________________________________⒉Read the whole passage and do the T/F questions and correct each sentence1) Mr. Chen knows Sunshine Town very well. _____________________________2) He moved into Sunshine Town in 1965. _____________________________3) He got married last year. _____________________________4) Mr. Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married. ______________5) In the past, 30,000 people lived in Sunshine Town. ____________________6) Mr. Chen and his old friends meet in the new park to play cards and Chinese chess⒊Read line 1-9 and answer the following questions①How long has Mr. Chen lived in Sunshine Town?______________________________________________②How many times did he move house? When?______________________________________________________________Ⅲ.Practise⒈Read the passage together⒉finish the exercises on C2 and D⒊read the two parts and check the answersⅣ. Sum up: What we’ve learnt today?【课堂检测】一、根据课文内容填空:(10格*5=50’)Mr. Chen lives in Sunshine Town. After he got _______, he and his wife _______ to a new house. Last year, they moved again when their children _______ them a new flat. In the past, there were small ________, shops and market stalls in the town. Now the place has _______ a lot. The town centre is now a _____. Many of Mr. Chen’s old friends have _______ to other areas. Sometimes, they come back and go to the new park to play _______ and Chinese _______with Mr. Chen, but they do not often see each other. Mr. Chen feels _______ from time to time.二、选用所给词组的适当形式填空:(5格*10=50’)【课后巩固】 China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and 1 you look closely(仔细地) you can see it 2 in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 3 school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel 4 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 5 small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of 6 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 7 you want in one trip. Y ou can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is 8 change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life 9 , but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 10 to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps people 11 friends all over the world. Computers help 12 children and adults in their 13 lives Many students are lucky enough 14 able to use them to do their homework or 15 with their friends and sometimes play games.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1. A. even if 2. A. be changing 3. A. from 4. A. with 5. A. used to be 6. A. large 7. A. anything 8. A. others 9. A. with one 10. A. can be able to 11. A. being 12. A. both 13. A. every day 14. A. be 15. A. speak B. if B. to changing B. to B. at B. is used to being B. larger B. something B. one B without one B. be able to B. to have been B. all B. everyday B. being B. chatting C. although C. changing C. in C. in C. used to is C. small C. everything C. the others C. with it C. able to C. be C. either C. some day C. to be C. chat D. soD. changesD. atD. byD. was used to beingD. smallerD. nothingD. anotherD. without itD. couldD. have beenD. neitherD. somedayD. toD. speaking【能力拓展】Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand , Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new names ” for themselves instead of the names their parents gave them when they were born.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.In many countries , a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she got married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands’ in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands’.( )1. Hanna changed her name to____________A. AnneB. HansC. HnneD. Anna( )2. Joseph is thinking about changing his name because he wants to___________.A.move to another placeB. have a name with special soundC. be differentD. make life easier in a new country( )3. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband,s _______.A.in all situationsB. because she loves her husbandC. before she got marriedD. after she got married( )4. People change their names because______________A.there is only one reasonB. there are two reasonsC. there may be many reasonsD. there are five reasons( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Anne and Joseph are talking about changing their names.B.People like to be usual, so they change their names.C.In many countries, women change their names after they got married.D.There are many reasons for people to change their names.【家庭作业】 1.完成自主检测 2.复习本课时的内容。
8BUnit1Past and Present Reading (I)一、翻译下列词组1、时代变了___________________2、从那时起_____________________________3、搬家_______________________4、城南地区_______________________5、结婚_______________________6、搬到另一套公寓_______________________7、这些年来_______________________8、变化很大_______________________9、过去____________________10、在镇中心_______________________11、把这地方改建成公园_______________________12、打牌下棋____________________ 13、水污染_______________________14、过去常常做某事______________________ 15、将废物排进河里________________________16、一个严重的问题__________________ 17、减少污染___________________________18、在某种程度上____________19、感到有点寂寞__________________________20、时常;不时地___________________21、开始认得…… ________________________22、搬出……_______________________二、根据课文内容,用方框中词组的适当形式填空2 .3 thebought them a new flat and they 4 it. Sunshine Town has changed a lot over the years too.5 used to dump its waste into the river.6 killed fish and plants and polluted the river. The government later realized it was7 and took action 8_ . Now the river is much cleaner than before. 9 , life is better than before. But he can’t see his friends 10 .1. _______________2._______________3._____________4.____________5. ____________三、知识点讲练1、时代变了。
Period 2Teaching content: ReadingTeaching objects1 To study the new words that appear in the dialogue.2 To get the main idea of the interview.3 To develop reading skills through reading tasks.Teaching important and difficult points.1. Words: since ever northern married wife block over pollution factory waste realize situation however impossible before lonely anyway husband interview2. Phrases: in the northern part of get married since then over the years turn... into... put... into... take action to do sth in some ways move away feel lonely a bit from time to time all one’s life3. Sentences: Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.Teaching Methods1. Multimedia: Computer Assisted Instruction2. Worksheet-guided Method3. Communicative ApproachTeaching ProceduresActivity 1 Check the new words and phrases.Step 1Read the new words and phrases.Step 2Finish B1 on P10Activity 2Pre-readingListen to the tape , answer the question:What’s the main idea of this interview?The main idea of this interview is about____________ Activity 3While-readingStep 1Read the dialogue quickly and Finish B2 on P10Step 2Try to tell the main meaning of each partPart 1( line1~6) Mr. Chen’s _____.Part 2( line7~11 ) The ________ in Sunshine Town .Part 3( line12~16 ) The ______________ in Sunshine TownPart 4( line17~23 ) Mr. Chen’s ______about the changes in Sunshine Town.Step 3Read each part and answer the questions in each part.Part 1 Where did Mr. Chen live?Before 1965 ______________; Since 1965 _______________Part 2 1. The government has changed ______ into a park.A. some small restaurantsB. shops & market stallsC. Part of the town centerD. a large shopping centre & a theatre2. What else do they have ?Part 3 The p________ was a problem then.There was once a steel f______ near Sunshine River.They often put the w______ into the river.Later the government r______the problem and took action to i____the situation.Now the river is much c_______.Part 4Activity 4Discussion: Has your hometown changed over the years?What are the changes?Are the changes good or bad?Activity 5 Feed back.Exercises一、根据句意完成单词。
Unit 1 Reading(1)精品导学案一.学习目标1.了解北京阳光镇的变化情况。
2.学会对比某地过去和现在的情况,并描述发生的变化。
3.继续学习现在完成时。
二.预习指导:1.上节课我们初步学习了现在完成时,你们还记得它的构成和用法吗?请大家回忆一下,把它写下来。
构成_________________________________________________用法__________________________________________________预习检测:1.预习课文尽可能从课文中找出含有现在完成时的句子,比一比看谁找的多。
三.课内探究:1.快速阅读课文并回答问题:What’s the main idea of this interview?Where did Mr. Chen live with his families before 1965?Do they l ike the new life? Why?2.细读课文第一部分内容(第1-6行),回答问题。
(1)How long has Mr. Chen lived in Sunshine Town?(2)How many times did he move house? When?3.细读课文第二部分内容小组合作完成以下表格。
In the past At presentWhat we had/ have in t he town Somesmall____and______, a ______and________.A park, a ______________ and a _____Water pollution The water pollutionwas___________.The factory put____into the _____The river is__________________.四.达标检测用所给动词的适当形式填空。
8B英语导学案班级_____________ 姓名_____________课题:8B Unit 1 Past and present —Reading 1 课型:新授课主备:浦俪审核:初二英语备课组使用时间:2013. 02【明确目标】1. 了解北京阳光镇的变化情况。
2. 掌握阅读技巧,提高阅读速度和能力。
【复习反馈】回顾现在完成时的时间状语及其用法。
【课前预习】1.熟读P8-9课文,并能口头翻译。
疑难的短语或句子做好标注。
2.结合课文,完成P10-11的练习。
【合作交流】一、学习本课时单词,核对P10 B部分答案。
二、通读课文,回答问题。
1. When did Mr. Chen’s family move to Sunshine Town?2. Where did Mr. Chen live before 1965?3. How many people lived in the Sunshine Town in the past?4. Why did Mr. Chen move last year?5. Were there any shops in the Sunshine Town in the past?6. What did people say about the shoe factory?7. Does Mr. Chen think life is better now? Why?三、核对P10 C1部分练习。
四、请学生分段落朗读课文,解答预习疑难处,疏通重难点句型。
五、核对P11 C2和D两部分练习。
六、汉译英。
1. 你是什么时候搬出南京的?When _______ you ____________________________ Nanjing?2. 阳光镇已改变许多了吗?__________ Sunshine Town ____________________________ ?3. 他们不能像过去那样经常下中国象棋了。
They can’t play Chinese chess ____________________________.4.老人独自住在村子里,但他并不感到孤独。
The old man lives _______ in the village, but he _____________________ .5.政府已经将那地方变成了一个花园。
The government ______________________ the place _________ a garden.6. 那个地方曾经有过一个鞋厂。
There ________________________________ a shoe factory in that place .【反思检测】一、单词拼写1. Jim likes ball games , __________ (尤其) basketball.2. Rice is widely grown in the _________ (south) part of China.3. Finally, he ____________ (意识到) that he failed in the exam.4. When did you get __________ (marry)?5. It’s ____________ (possible) for you to live on the moon.二、单项选择1. Actually, I have already been ___________ him for two years.A. married withB. marry withC. married toD. marry2. ------ ________ have you been here ? ------ 3 years.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How3. Once upon a time, there was a _________ village. The people there were kind.A. lonelyB. aloneC. loneD. only4. I ___________ who he was ________ they told me.A. /; untilB. don’t know; untilC. not; untilD. did’t know; until5. Marry has been a teacher _________ three years.A. forB. sinceC. inD. on【延伸拓展】一、词汇运用1. Last Sunday afternoon l bought a camera for ___________ (I).2. How __________ (good) have you known about the great scientist in this story?3. Usually there’s quite a lot of rain in the ___________ (south) part of China in summer.4. __________ (child) under five years old should not play with this toy.5. There are many more _____________ (factory) in our town than before.6. _____________(污染)has become a very serious problem around the world.7. The old man lives by himself, but he never feels _____________(孤独).8. Taking more exercise every day will surely make you __________(更健康).9. It’s not good to__________(倾倒)the waste into the river.10.When will you __________(意识到)the importance of learning a foreign language?11. The old man told us that Mr. Wang moved to ___________(另一个)flat last year.12. I remember there was an old ____________(电影院)in the town.二、动词填空1. We ___________ (know) each other for more than five years.2. The students ___________ (read) English for over half an hour.3. The students __________ (do) their homework since half an hour ago.4. I _________ (buy) two new story books on my way home yesterday.5. Andy ____________ (listen) to pop music for forty minutes.6. Sunshine Town _____________(change) a lot over the past 10 years.7. My father ___________ (go) to Hong Kong. He __________(be) back in one week.8. My grandparents _________ never ___________ (travel) by plane.9. Most students in my class ____________ (learn) English since five years ago.10. About 30,000 people ____________ (live) in this small town in the past.11. My uncle ___________ (not be) born in Jiangsu.12. There once __________ (be) some small restaurants in the town.三、单项填空( ) 1. I think our Chinese teacher knows our school very _______.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. many( ) 2. My grandparents lived in the town ____________ 1996.A. sinceB. for C.till D.at( ) 3. Don’t you think it ____________ to play cards and Chinese chess in the park?A. pleasantB. pleasedC. interestedD. interest( ) 4. The poison in the waste killed fish and ______________ the river.A. pollutionB. pollutingC. pollutedD. pollutes( ) 5. Some of them have lived in this village__________ twenty years ago.A. forB. sinceC. tillD. before( ) 6. Mr. Chen moved ___________ here about five years ago.A.to B.in C.from D.不填( ) 7. The newspaper says my hometown has changed __________ over the years.A. a lot ofB. a lotC. manyD. lots of( ) 8. I’m sure you can say that ________ English ___________ some different ways.A. in; inB. in; withC. with; onD. on; in( ) 9. Some old people feel __________ lonely from time to time because their children do not live with them.A. a lot ofB. a bit ofC. a bitD. little( ) 10. _________ exercise every day makes us ___________.A. Do; healthyB. Doing; healthyC. Do; healthD. Does; healthy ( ) 11. One of his sons moved __________ Sunshine Town when he got married.A. inB. outC. out ofD. of( ) 12. His parents got married ___________.A. for over ten yearsB. since ten years agoC. in about ten yearsD. about ten years ago( ) 13. What did Mr. Chen ____________ about the centre of town’?A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell( ) 14. Many people enjoy the ___________ space and the pretty gardens now.A. openingB. openC. opensD. opened( ) 15. You will find a lot of _________ shops along this street.A. shoesB. booksC. foodsD. shoe四、完成句子1. 他父母是二十年前结婚的。