新概念英语文本第一册Lesson89

pound
1) 英镑， 货币单位 The book cost him ten pounds. 2) 磅， 重量单位 She wants to lose at least 10 pounds. a pound of 一磅
worth
① prep. 相当于……价值，值……钱 这条项链值多少钱？ How much is the necklace worth? every penny of it 确实值得……钱 这件外套确实值这些钱。 This coat is worth every penny of it. ② prep. 具有……价值；值得 be worth doing 值得…… 这本书值得一读 The book is worth reading. prove one's worth 证明某人的价值
sth cost sb some money 这件外套30美元 The coat costs $30. 这个房子多少钱？ How much does this house cost? sb pay some money for sth 我花了30美元买这件外套。 I paid $30 on this coat. sb spend some money on sth 他花很多钱用于买书 He spends a lot of money on books.
女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天 。The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.
cost
v.花费（金额、 费用） sth cost sb. + n. 花了（某人）多少钱 It will cost you 500 dollars to repair the car. n.代价，价格，费用 The cost of the car is 2000 dollars.

Lesson 90
Have you --lass again!
Review
•他总是给我带来很多鲜花。 •He always brings me a lot of flowers. •你们修理厂有多少修理工？ •How many mechanics are there in your garage? •他把车撞到墙上了。 •He drives the car into the wall •你就不能借我点钱吗？ •Can’t you lend me some money?
Review
•attendant •bring •garage •crash •lamp-post •repair •try n. 接待员 v. 带来，送来 n. 车库，汽车修理厂 n. 碰撞 灯杆 v. 修理 v. 努力，设法
Lesson 89
For sale
1.How long have you lived here ? 2.Is your house new or old? 3.Today a man called Nigel wants to buy a house .Today we will see the conversation between him and housekeeper. 2.Listen to the tape and answer --Why couldn`t Nigel decide ?
• Women always have the last word. • 注意这里的word是“话”的意思，不 要写成words。 • have the last word = have the final say • 最后说了算。 • 老板总是最后说的算的。 • Boss always has the last word.

New words and expressions
cost
1）v.花费(金额，费用)，（cost-cost-cost） cost的主 语是物。
cost sb +money 花了（某人）多少钱， eg：It cost you 500 dollars to repair the car.修理这部汽车 你花费了500美元。
adv. 为什么
eg：----Why were you absent yesterday? 你昨天为什么缺席?
----Because I had a stomachache. 因为我胃痛。
eg： I don’t know why she cried. 我不知道她为什么哭。
New words and expressions
v. 卖，出售
（sold，sold）
buy
v. 购买，买入
（bought，bought）
eg: I bought this camera at the store.
我在那家商店买了这部照相机。
New words and expressions
because [ bi `kC:z ]
因为
eg：I went to bed early because I was tired.
New words and expressions
How often 多经常（问频率） eg：----How often do you go swimming？ 你多久去游一次泳？ ----I go swimming three times a week. 我每周去游三次。
New words and expressions
cost [ kCst ]

A • 2.___you ever__there? • A.Have,been B.Do,go C.Has,been D.Does,go • 3.When are you going to bring your B us? book__ • A.for B.to C.with D.on
• 4.I bought this pair of trousers two days___. C • A.before B after C.ago D.behind • 5.Let’s go and___the C car. • A.have a look B.have look C.have a look at D.have look at • 6.He has been to Shanghai several C times___1998 • A.at B.for C.since D.in
• • • • • •
二。Leading-in What’s this? A house? A villa? Are they beautiful? Do you want to get it? But it’s too late , someone is going to sell them.
He may be __ a good student. is student. Maybe he ___a May I 。。。？是一种比较正式的表示 请求的句型。其中may有“请求允许” 的意思.
B
How long have you lived here ? I have lived here _ for two years. How A： ___ often ___ does he go shopping? B：Once a month. A：How soon ___ will he be back? B：In an hour. • how long 多长时间，表示一段时间 • how often 多久一次，表示频度 B • how soon 多快，表示多久以后

新概念英语第1册Lesson89~90课文详注1.I believe that this house is for sale. 我想这房子是要新概念的吧!believe是"相信"、"认为"的意思，后可跟某人或名词性从句。

如：I believe you.我相信你(说的话)。

I believe that he has already gone to London.我认为他已经去伦敦了。

for sale意为"出售"、"待售"。

2.How long have you lived here? 您在这里住了多长时间?how long常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。

3.since 1976, 从1976年起。

这是介词短语，since在这里是介词。

用这个介词短语作时间状语的句子中，谓语要用完成时。

(请参见本课语法部分。

)4.How much does this house cost? 这座房子卖多少钱?how much常用于询问东西的新概念。

cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱，其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价。

这种新概念主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的新概念。

相比之下，worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身价值。

5.…I can't decide yet. …我还不能决定。

句中的yet常见于否定句，表示"迄今仍未"的意思。

新概念英语第1册Lesson91~92课文详注1.We'll all miss him. 我们大家都会想念他的。

all，大家，全部，指3个或3个以上的人或物;指两个用both。

这里的all 作we的同位语。

2.…but his wife did.…可是他妻子离开。

句中did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。

新概念英语第1册Lesson93~94课文详注1.next-door, 隔壁的。

新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案：Lesson89-90新概念英语第一册89-90课课文知识点 further notes on the text1．i believe that this house is for sale. 我想这房子是要新概念的吧！believe是“相信”、“认为”的意思，后可跟某人或名词性从句。

如：i believe you. 我相信你（说的话）。

i believe that he has already gone to london. 我认为他已经去伦敦了。

for sale意为“供新概念”、“待售”。

2．how long have you lived here? 您在这里住了多长时间？how long常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。

3．since 1976, 从 1976年起。

这是介词短语，since在这里是介词。

用这个介词短语作时间状语的句子中，谓语要用完成时。

（请参见本课语法部分。

）4．how much does this house cost? 这座房子卖多少钱？how much常用于询问东西的新概念。

cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱，其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价。

这种新概念主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的新概念。

相比之下，worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身价值。

5．…i can't decide yet．……我还不能决定。

句中的yet常见于否定句，表示“迄今仍未”的意思。

新概念英语第一册89-90课语法知识点 grammar in usefor与 since现在完成时还能够描述发生在过去且一直延续到现在的动作，这种动作甚至有可能延续下去。

在这种情况下，它一般与for+ 一段时间、since+ 某个时间点连用。

请注意：for+ 一段时间表示某个动作持续多长时间；since+ 某个时间点表示某个动作是何时开始的。

新概念英语第一册89-90课词汇学习 word study1．retire v.（1）退休；离职：he retired at the age of 60. 他60岁时退休了。

of next year.
for sale n. 待售
1.The coat is for sale. 2.The handbag is for sale. 3.The shoes are for sale. 4.The trousers are for sale.
Conclusion: (1) 单数名词 (the coat,the handbag) +is + for sale (2) 复数名词 2/21/2020 (trousers,shoes) + are + for sale
21
I. Complete the sentences, using "for" and "since":
1. we, study, English, (five years, 1982) We have studied English _f_o_r_ five years. We have studied English s_i_n_c_e 1982. 2. She, has, the house,( 10 years, 2007) She _h_a_s_h_a_d__ the house _s_in_c_e__ 2007. She __h_a_s__h_a_d_____the house _f_o_r___ 10
years
2/21/2020
3. it, not rain, (a long time, October) It hasn’t rained_s_i_n_c_e October. It hasn’t rained __f_o_r_a long time .
2/21/2020
II. Ask questions about the underlined parts:

NIGEL： IAN：
NIGEL：
How long have you lived here？ I've live here for twenty years. Twenty year！ That's a long time.
25
IAN：
NIGEL：
IAN：
Yes, I've been here since 1976. Then why do you want to sell it？ Because I've just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.
26
一分钱一分货。 = “How much is this house?” 1. cost：物作主语 第一个“ it”指“house”， The coat doesn’t cost 50 第二个“ Yuan. it”指“money”。 2. spend：人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.
NIGEL： IAN：
May I have a look at it, please？ Yes, of course. Come in.
24
1. 用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for, since连用。 How long have you studied in New Idea School? — I’ve studied there for four years. 2. 可延续性动词有：live, be, study, teach, wait
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
★believe v. 相信，认为 believe sb 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 我不相信你说的话。 I don’t believe you. 我们互相信任。 We believe in each other. 你应该信上帝 You should believe in God. believe that…… 我认为他是诚实的 I believe that he is honest. believe it or not(口语)

sth
一分钱一分货。 第一个“it”指“house”， 第二个“it”指“money”。
How much is this house?”
How much does this house cost？ IAN： £ 68,500. NIGEL：That’s a lot of money! IAN： It’s worth every penny of it.
New words and expressions
worth 2. be worth doing sth 值得做…… eg：The city isn’t worth traveling. 这个城市不值得旅游。
这本书值得读。
Look at the video and answer the following
New words and expressions
Why [ wai ] adv. 为什么
eg：----Why were you absent yesterday? 你昨天为什么缺席? ----Because I had a stomachache. 因为我胃痛。 eg： I don’t know why she cried. 我不知道她为什么哭。
eg：I went to bed early because I was tired. 我因为疲倦所以提早睡觉。 because of （介词）因为…，由于…的缘故。 eg： I was late because of the rain. 我迟到是由于下雨的缘故。 because+句子 because of+名词 或 because was ill. I didn't go to school ________I 名词词组 because of I didn't go to school_________my illness.

新概念英语第一册第89-90课:For sale39;tNigeldecide听录音，然后回答问题。

为什么奈杰尔作不了决定？MrHill:奈杰尔：下午好。

我想这房子是要出售的吧！MrWest:Thatsright伊恩:是的。

MrHill:MayIhavealooatite奈杰恩：20年！这个时间可不短。

MrWest:Yes,Ihavebeenheresince1947伊恩:是啊，从1976年起我就住在这里。

MrHill:Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit奈杰尔：那么，您为什么要卖掉它呢？MrWest:伊恩:因为我刚退休。

我想在乡下买幢小房子。

MrHill:Howmuchdoesthishousecost奈杰尔:这座房子卖多少钱？MrWest:￡6850伊恩:68,500英镑。

MrHill:Thatsalotofmoney!奈杰尔：这可真是一大笔钱呢！MrWest:Itswortheveryenalwayshavethelastword伊恩:女人总是最后说了算的。

NewwordsandEaymodalverb（用于请求许可）可以howlong多长sincewhysellsold,sold，出售becauseretirecostcost,costay有请求允许的意思。

3It39;swortheveryust当必须讲。

6havetheLastword,最后拍板。

Lesson90Haveyouyet你已经了吗Lesson89-90自学导读Firstthingsfirst课文详注Furthernotesonthetet1．！believe是相信、认为的意思，后可跟某人或名词性从句。

如：Ibelieveyou我相信你（说的话）。

IbelievethathehasalreadygonetoLondon我认为他已经去伦敦了。

forsale意为出售、待售。

2．Howlonghaveyoulivedhere您在这里住了多长时间？howlong常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。

4、词组
I believe that ...
我认为，我相信
a lot of
很多，许多
for sale
待售
sth. is worth doing
某事值得做
have a look at ...
看一下
decide to do sth.
决定做某事
How long
多久
have the last word
最后拍板，说了算
Lesson89 For sale
1、单词分类;
v.
modal verb
prep.
adv.
conj.
n.
believe
sell
retire
cost
may
since
worth
why
because
pound
penny
二、课文复习

believe sb.相信某人
4.Half an hourhas passed(pass) since the trainleft(leave).
How longhashebeen(be) a student?
sinceprep.自从
现在完成时的标志词
since后跟过去时间
since last week自从上个星期以来
since 2008自从2008年以来
since Iwasa child从我还是个孩子时
Ihave lived(live) in Zhengzhousince2008.
主语为物
sth. is worth+ money某物值...
sth. is worth doing.某事值得做
This picture is worth 50 thousand yuan.

4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000. 5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time
现在完成时的标志时间词 for + 时间段 since + 时间点
Watch the video
Listen and repeat.
32.. b动e词liev：es+esllb.（sold, sold）
4➢.联Do想n’：tsbaelelisemveanh,imsa, lJeims maynwaigllehrelp us.
联想：believe in = trust 信任
NIGEL： Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale.
NIGEL： Well, I like the house. but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first.
IAN： Women always have the last word.
Reivew
1) They have already arrived at the airport. 2)They haven’t arrived at the airport yet. 3) He has just finished his homework.
Lesson89 For sale
fireplace
study书房
balcony阳台
New words and expressions
believe may how long since why sell because retire cost pound worth penny

新概念英语1Lesson89-90Lesson 89 - For sale & Lesson 90 - Have you...yet?⼀、教学重点1、词汇：不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。

2、时态：现在完成时态。

3、句型：-Have you ... yet? -Yes, I have. I did... / No, I haven’t. I’m still doing...What about sb.?⼆重点单词★ believe v. 相信，认为believe sb 相信某⼈的话I don’t believe you. 我不相信你说的话。

believe in sb. 信任某⼈We believe in each other. 我们互相信任。

believe + that 从句（宾语从句）I believe that he is honest. 我认为他是诚实的believe it or not(⼝语) 信不信由你★ may （⽤于请求许可）可以(情态动词)You may come at 7:00.May I use the bathroom?★sell – sold -- sold v. 卖，出售sell sb sth.= sell sth to sb.I sold my car to him. 我把我的车卖给了他。

sale n. 卖，促销for sale 待售on sale 打折salesman 推销员★ how long 多久提问for+时间段how often 提问频率how much 提问多少（U）和价格how many 提问多少（C）how far 提问距离★ since prep. ⾃从since +时间点，现在完成时态。

★ why adv. 为什么提问becauseThat’s why … 这就是…的原因★retire v. 退休He’s going to retire next year. 不久他将退休，结束其航海⽣涯。

89课知识点一．单词讲解1.believe 相信，认为1).believe+that从句（宾语从句）eg.He believes that nothing is impossible.2).believe in sth相信某物的存在eg.Do you believe in ghosts?3)believe in sb相信某人，相信某人的存在eg.Do you believe in God?4)believe it or not 信不信你(常用语口语)5）make believe 假装，装作2.may 情态动词（用于请求许可）可以eg.May I sit down?May I use you phone？问句的回答通常用Certainly\Yes ,please\Why not ?\Sure表示同意，许可。

不同意则用No I’m sorry\I’m afraid you not等3.how long 多少1）多长（时间的长短）----How long has he worked here?2）物体的长度3）How long is this desk ?4）与how 相关的特殊疑问词How often 多久，经常（问频度）eg.----How often do you go swimming?----I go swimming three times a week .How soon 多久eg.How soon will you come back?4.why 为什么(其问句是由because引导的原因状语从句)5.because 因为（连词，引导原因状语从句）because of 因为（其后跟名词，代词等作宾语,不接从句）6.sell卖，出售sell sth to sb=sell sb sthHe sold his house to a banker =7.比较cost 和spendcost 1.v花费（金额，费用）其主语经常为物eg.This jacket costs 200 dollars.cost sb+n1）花了某人多少钱This pen costs me 2 yuan.2）使某人付出（时间，劳力，生命等）Careless driving will cost you your life .2.n.代价，价格，费用，经费The cost of this desk is $55.the cost of living 生活费用spend 花费，其主语通常为人spend money on…..在…..花钱I spent $20 on this bookspend time in doing …..在…花时间He spends most of his time in traveling8.比较worth worthy worthwhile1)worth 值….多少钱be worth +n(当名次为金钱时，表示…值….)be worth doing sth 值得做某事eg.Her suggestion is worth considering.2)worthy adj 值得…的be worthy of +n./doing….值得…The question is worthy of being discussedbe worthy to do 值得做….The method is worthy to be tried3)worthwhile adj.值得花费时间，金钱的a worthwhile task值得做的工作二．重点语法1.For和since 在现在完成时中的运用1）for表示经历（一段时间），而since表示自从….以来，常见结构为：for+一段时间since+一段时间+ago/since+一个时间点/since+从句eg.He has lived here for 20 years.He has lived here since 1982.He has lived here since 20 years ago.2)除了for, since以外，常和现在完成时的连用的副词还有already，ever，never，just，yet，in the past few years，over the last thirty years，so far up to now ,since 1980等.eg.Most colleague students have learned English for more than 6 years许多大学生已经学英语六年多了Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years.在过去几年中，中国发生了巨大的变化.I have never been abroad up to now .到现在为止我还没有出过国3)在现在完成时中，already和yet的区别：already常用于肯定句中或句末，yet常用于一般疑问句或否定句末，但表示惊讶时，也可以用于疑问句。

31
句型练习：现在完成时与一般过去 时
Have you done your homework yet?
Yes, I have. When did you do it? I did it half an hour ago.
32
句型练习：现在完成时与一般过去 时
Has he gone yet? Yes, he has. When did he go? He went an hour ago.
May I have a look at it? 我可以看一看吗?
I have lived here for twenty years. 我已经在这里住了20年了。
28
课文回顾
I’ve been here since 1976.
从1976年起我就住在这里.
How much does this house cost?
40
我已经喝过茶了. 我是下午喝的茶.
I have already drunk tea. I drank tea in the afternoon.
41
我已经吃过晚饭 了. 我是7点吃的晚 饭.
I have already had dinner. I had dinner at 7 o’clock.
42
他已经和老板谈 过了. Speak to 他昨天下午跟老 板谈的话.
He has already spoken to the boss. He spoke to the boss yesterday afternoon.
cut
Put put
put
Read read read
Shut shut shut
Come came come

Lesson 89 For sale待售Listen to the tape then answer this question.Why couldn't Nigel decide?听录音，然后回答问题。

为什么奈杰尔作不了决定？Mr Hill: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale.奈杰尔：下午好。

我想这房子是要出售的吧！Mr West: That’s right.伊恩: 是的。

Mr Hill: May I have a look at it please?奈杰尔：我可以看一看吗？Mr West: Yes, of course. Come in.伊恩: 可以，当然可以。

请进。

Mr Hill: How long have you lived here?奈杰尔：您在这里住了多长时间？Mr West: I have lived here for twenty years.伊恩: 我在这里住了20年了。

Mr Hill: Twenty years! That’s a long time.奈杰恩：20年！这个时间可不短。

Mr West: Yes, I have been here since 1947.伊恩: 是啊，从1976年起我就住在这里。

Mr Hill: Then why do you want to sell it?奈杰尔：那么，您为什么要卖掉它呢？Mr West: Because I have just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.伊恩: 因为我刚退休。

我想在乡下买幢小房子。

Mr Hill: How much does this house cost?奈杰尔: 这座房子卖多少钱？Mr West: ￡6850.伊恩: 68,500英镑。

Mr Hill: That’s a lot of money!奈杰尔：这可真是一大笔钱呢！Mr West: It’s worth every penny of it.伊恩: 它确确实实值这么多钱。

since since for
New words and expressions
• • • • • • • believe /bI5li:v/ v. 相信，认为 believe 接that 从句 I believe that this house is for sale . 否定前移 I don't believe that this house is for sale . 我相信他不是一名老师。 I don't believe he is a teacher .
• may /meI/ modal verb 可以（较正式） • May I come in ? • May I have a look at it ? • how long 多长时间 • How long have you lived here ？ • why adv. 为什么 • because conj. 因为 • sell /sel/ v. 卖 sold sold 反义词 buy • sell sb sth = sell sth to sb • Sell me a book .= Sell a book to me . • retire /rI5taI[/ v. 退休 • He has just retired .
• NIGEL：Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale. • IAN： That's right. • NIGEL：May I have a look at it， please？ • IAN： Yes，of course. Come in. • NIGEL：How long have you lived here？ • IAN： I've lived here for twenty years. • NIGEL：Twenty years！ That's a long time. • IAN： Yes, I've been here since 1976. • NIGEL：Then why do you want to sell it？ • IAN： Because I've just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country. • NIGEL：How much does this house cost？ • IAN： 68，500. • NIGEL：Well, I like the house, but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first. • IAN： Women always have the last word.