非谓语动词易错题对比练习改编版

高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题含答案解析1. I am very happy to invited you to my birthday party.A. invitedB. invitingC. inviteD. to inviting答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为invite。

“be happy to do sth.”是固定用法，用动词原形。

B 项inviting 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项正确。

D 项to inviting 形式错误。

2. She wants to go shopping, but she has a lot of homework to do it.A. do itB. doing itC. to doD. to doing答案解析：A 项错误，应该去掉it。

“have sth. to do”中do 的宾语就是前面的sth，再加it 多余。

B 项doing it 形式错误。

C 项正确。

D 项to doing 形式错误。

3. In order to improve my English, I decide to read English newspaper every day.A. read English newspaperB. reading English newspaperC. to read English newspaperD. to reading English newspaper答案解析：A 项正确。

“decide to do sth.”决定做某事。

B 项reading English newspaper 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项和题干重复。

D 项to reading 形式错误。

4. The teacher asked us to not talk in class.A. to not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talk答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为not to talk。

非谓语动词改错练习非谓语动词改错练习下列句子中各有一处错误，均属非谓语动词用错，请予以改正。

1.I don’t feel like to do it now. In fact Tom likes doing sucha thing very much.2.As is known to all, it is no good to argue with him.3.I do mind having been kept to wait here for so long.4.I know he is the first getting here.5.I want to talk to the student breaking that glass.6.Anybody being outside after ten o’clock at night is dangerous here.7.I’d like you take a message for my u ncle working in New York when you are there next week.8.The meeting held tomorrow is very important.9.With all the problems to be worked out, T om won’t have to spend a whole night in his office.10.When asking why he was absent from the meeting held yesterday, he just stared at us and saidnothing.11.The main trouble was their having not enough machine tools to help them make repairs.12.The speaker ,is known for his splendid speech, was warmly received by the audience.13.I was often a little tired afte r a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.14.After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.15.It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.16.Having not heard from his daughter for a month,hedecided to go to Hong Kong to see her.17.After he working all day,he was so tired that he was in no mood to go to the party with us.18.He is said to leave here last Friday.19.Inspiring by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.20.I have made it know to my friends that I do not want to enter politics.21.He will not go to attend her birthday party unless to be invited.22.We did what we could save the badly wounded boy.23.Nobody’s having any more to say, the meeting was closed.24.He couldn’t stand treating like that.25.When heating, water will be turned into vapour.26.The murder was brought in, with his hands being tied back.27.Being late,we must be off now.28.Greatly interesting, I asked how he played these works.29.Losing in thought, he almost ran into a passing truck.30.---What do you think made Mary so upset?--- Because of losing his new bike.。

（完整版）⾮谓语动词易错题对⽐练习（译林版⽜津⾼中英语模块五）⾮谓语动词易错题对⽐练习⼀、⾮谓语动词和谓语动词1. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill2. Last month a plane loaded with 30 journalists and to make a safe landing crashed in Iraq.A. triedB. tryingC. to tryD. was trying3. The trip to Australia, originally ____ last week, was finally canceled for the lack of money.A. madeB. makingC. having been madeD. to be made4. On July 5 violent crimes of beating looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out156 innocent people and with more than 1080.A. killed; injuredB. killing; injuredC. killed; injuringD. killing; injuring5. A medical team 5 doctors and 3 nurses will be sent to the earth-stricken area.A. is made up ofB. made upC. consists ofD. consisting of6. Anyone in our class, once to copy any other's homework, will be heavily punished.A. to be found7., I saw her eyes on me in surprise.A. Looking up; fixedB. Looked up; fixedC. Looking up; fixD. To look up; fixing⼆、⾮谓语动词和并列谓语动词1. She got up, ____ herself in a hurry and went downstairs for breakfast.A. dressingB. to dressC. dressedD. having dressed2. She got up, ____ herself in a hurry, and went downstairs for breakfast.A. dressingB. to dressC. dressedD. having dressed3. She took her son, ran out of the house,him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor 's office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put4. Hearing the news, he rushed out,the book on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened三、⾮谓语动词和祈使句中的谓语动词1. theroadround to the right and you 'll find his house.2. theroadround to the right, you 'll find his house.3. _____ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. to tell 5. down the radio — the baby s asleep in the next room.A. TurnB. TurningC. to turn 6. him enough time to get home before you telephone.A. GiveB. To giveC. Giving 7. _____ left when you get to the end of the street.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep8. _____ French well, she went to France to live with his cousins. A. Study B. To study C. Studying D. Having studied /doc/fc036f17b2717fd5360cba1aa8114431b80d8ee5.html te in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm.A. SleepB. To sleepC. SleepingD. Having slept D. FollowedD. to be tellingD. To have turnedD. GivenD. Kept四、独⽴结构中的⾮谓语动词和句⼦中的谓语动词1. He wrote a lot of novels, many of translated into foreign languages.2. He wrote a lot of novels, many of were translated into foreign languages.3. He wrote a lot of novels, and many of were translated into foreign languages. A. it B. them C. w hich D. that4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. There I met several people, two of ________ being foreigners. There I met several people, two of ________ were foreigners. There I met several people, and two of _________ w ere foreigners. A. that B. them C. whom D. who________ n o bus, we had to walk home. A. There being B. Being C. Having been D. There was ______ n o bus, we had to walk home. A. As there being B. As there was C. Being D. There was _______ , the text became easier for us to learn. A. Explaining new words B. New words explained C. Being explained new words D. Having explained new words10., the text became easier for us to learn.A. When new words were explainedB. Explaining new wordsC. New words explainingA. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support五、情态动词后⼀定⽤动词原形吗？1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered2. He ran as fast as he could to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped3. He spent every minute he could spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practised4. Before going abroad he devoted all he could his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving六、 to 是介词还是不定式标志，后⾯接谓语动词还是⾮谓语动词？1. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _____ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come2. What is the best way you can imagine the overuse of water in our school?A. reducingD. reduce3. I think this is the very work that we must finish ______ h er.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped4. Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend5. What the boy enjoys to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are6. Not only should you get used under difficult conditions but also you should pay more attention your work well.A. to work; to doB. to working; to doingC. to work; to doingD. to working; to do7. Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention before class.A. be underlinedB. being underlinedC. to be underlinedD. to being underlined8. Every minute should be made full use of the lessons.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied9. The only way that she thought of enough money was to sell her hair.C. gotD. of getting10. The man you referred to just now.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came七、can't help 后⽤to do 还是doing?1. He kn ows nothing about it, so he can t help ， any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done2. While shopping, people sometimes can ' t help into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded⼋、连系动词，不及物动词不可⽤被动。

高中英语非谓语动词易错题对比练习(附答案)1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city。

killing all four people on board.st month。

a plane loaded with 30 XXX.3.The trip to Australia。

originally led for last week。

was finally canceled due to the lack of money.4.On July5.lent crimes of beating。

looting。

XXX Xinjiang。

killing 156 XXX and injuring more than 1080.5.A medical team consisting of 5 doctors and 3 nurses will be sent to the XXX-stricken area.6.Anyone in our class found to be XXX.I saw her looking up at me in surprise.XXX.She took her son。

put him in the car。

and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.Upon hearing the news。

he rushed out。

leaving the book lying open on the table。

and disappeared into the distance.Turn the road round to the right and you'll find his house.If you turn the road round to the right。

谓语动词和非谓语动词对比填空练习题组 11.If you (turn)to the left , you'll find the post office .2.(turn)to the left , and you'll find the post office .3. (turn) to the left, you'll find the post office .4.If we (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .5. (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .6.(see) from space , the earth looks blue .7.A fter she (wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .8.With her dirty clothes (wash), the girl hung them up outside .9.(wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .10.The building which (build)now will be a restaurant .11.The building (build)now will be a restaurant .12. The building which (build)next year will be a restaurant .13.The building (build)next year will be a restaurant .14.The building which (build)last year is a restaurant.15.The building (build)last year is a restaurant.16.He stood there and (wait) for his mother .17.He stood there (wait) for his mother .18.(wait)for two hours , he went away .19.When he (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.20.When (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.21.While he (wait）for the bus, he often reads books.22.While (wait）for the bus, he often reads books. 23.W ith time (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.24.As time (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.25.He (tell)many times , but he still couldn't understand it .26. (tell) many times , he still couldn't understand it .题组 21.When (ask) by the police, he said that he （remember）arriving at the party, but not leaving.2.(live) near the sea, we （enjoy）healthy air and beautiful sight .3.There (be) several new events (add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.4.He glanced over at her, ( note) that she (seem) very well put together thoughshe was tiny .5.He hurried to the station , only (find) that the train (leave).6.The earthquake happened, (leave) hundreds of children homeless.7.The manager, ( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, (leave) the meeting room.8.( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.9.out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find)10.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ( have )a look at the sports stars.11.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ( have ) fun.12.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ( think ) that allchildren like these things.13.“You can’t catch me!” Janet (shout), ( run) away.14..With time (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.15.As time (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.题组 31.It has been three years since we (become) good friends.2.He (play) while I was studying.3.M r White (write) a book last month, but I don’t know whether he has finished it or not.4.M rs Brown (work) in a high school for three years in the past, but she works in a bank now.5.B y the end of last term, the girl (read) five English novels.6.T he telephone (ring) five times in the last two hours, and each time it was for my father.7.W hen our manager saw the report, he (remark) how terrible it was.8.T he children ate up all the food on the table quickly because it (taste) very delicious.9.T he first time I (see) him, he was cleaning the room.10.It was the high reward that (motivate) them to work even harder to find the answer.11.This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen (wear) comfortably.12.The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging projectsthey (undertake).13.Look! My mother (needle) my coat.14.The boy (play) computer games in the sitting room, completely lost to the outside (play) the game. This addiction( 沉溺) nearly ruined my mood 3 (complete). I was upset to be around and I was even able to force myself 4 (go) to class or go out.I wanted to stop, and one day I did. I was telling myself I would focus 5 building and improving myself. I began to take pride in cleaning, exercising, and building hobbies,6 (main) playing the piano. It's been almost exactly a month7 that day, which I'd just like to share with you.I've been as active as I can, finding a job that promotes activity, hiking whenever possible, and going on runs around parks. I can honestly say it's the happiest I've been in a while.Who knows what the next few years will bring?My 8 (confident) has skyrocketed(突然高升）from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been. If there is someone in the same boat I was in, I'm hoping that this will make you believe that 9 (move) out of unhealthy habits is easier than you thought. The body and mind is much stronger than you thought. If you want to be active, now get out of there and live your 10 life!英译汉：world, when the doorbell rang. 1.relax v 2.b asically adv. 3.i gnore v. 15.I should have gone to your birthday party, but I (be) too busy at the time.4.a ddiction n.5.t ake pride in6. ruin16.Her smiling face suggested that she (be) happy.7. in ruins 8. mood n. plete v/adj17.The children of Nome would be helpless if the disease (strike) the town. 10.upset v./adj. 11.force v. 12.force sb. to do sth.18.With the rapid growth of population, the city (spread) in all directions in the past five years.19.I (hope) to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I didn’t 13. go to class 14. go out 15.focus on 16.improve v. 17. build v. 18.main adj.manage it. 19. exactly adv. 20.play the piano 21.share v. 20.This is the first time that we (see) a film in the newly-built cinema together. 22.share sth. with sb. 23.promote v. 24.active adj.25.honest adj. 26.hike v. 27.whenever possible语法填空：28.in a while 29.body and mind 30.get out ofFrom January to May, I led a quite 1 (relax) and lazy lifestyle, playing on video games and basically ignoring(忽略) all parts of my strong points. I spent much time 2 31.live your own life 32. activity n. 写出词的适当形式：1.relax v. adj.感到放松的adj.令人放松的2.basic adj --------- adv.3.take pride in (同义短语）plete adj.----- adv. 5.main adj------ adv.6.exact adj.--------- adv.7.honest adj------ adv.7.possible adj.------- adv. 9. activity n ---------- (复数）10.active adj -------- adv.高效掌握：（一）1. relax v. 放松2.basically adv. 基本上3.ignore v. 忽视4. addiction n. 沉溺；上瘾5.take pride in 以......骄傲6. ruin v./n. 毁灭/废墟8.in ruins 成为废墟8. mood n. 情绪；心境plete v./adj. 完成/完全的9.upset v./adj. 使心烦/心烦的11.force 强迫v. 12.force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事13. go to class 去上课14. go out 出去15.focus on 集中于16.improve v.改善，提高17.build v. 建筑，建造；建立18.main adj.主要的19. exactly adv. 精确地；确切地说20. play the piano 弹钢琴21.share v.分享22.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物23.promote v.推销；提升24.active adj.积极的25.honest adj.诚实的26.hike n./v. 远足27.whenever possible= whenever it is possible 28.in a while 一会儿29.body and mind 身心30.get out of 逃避31.live your own life 过你自己的生活32. activity n.活动（二）1.relax v. 使放松-----relaxed adj.感到放松的relaxing adj.令人放松的2.basic adj.-------- basically adv.3.take pride in ------ b e proud of (同义短语）plete adj.-----completely 5.main adj ------ m ainly adv.5. exact adj.--------- exactly adv. 7.honest adj ------ h onestly adv.8. possible adj.-------possibly adv. 9. activity n ---------- activities (复数）10.active adj ------- actively adv.语法填空：1.r elaxing2.playingpletely4.to go5. on6.mainly7. since 8,confidence9.moving 10.own参考答案：题组 11. turn2.turn3.turning4. see5.Seeing6. Seen7.washed8. washed9. having washed10. is being built 11.being built 12.will be built 13.to be built 14. was built 15. built 16.waited17.waiting 18. Having waiting 19. was asked 20.asked 21.is waiting 22.waiting 23.going24.goes 25. had been told . 26.having been told题组 21. asked, remembered2.Living , enjoyed3. were, added4. noting, seemed5. to find, hadleft 6. leaving 7. making, left 8. put 9. To find 10. to have 11. having 12. thinking13. shouted, running 14.going ,goes题组 31.became2.was playing3.was writing4.worked5.had read6.has rung7.remarked8.tasted9.saw 10.motivated 11.wears 12.have undertaken 13.is needling 14.was playing 15.was16.was 17.struck 18.has spread 19.had hoped 20.have seen。

短文改错练习非谓语动词练习英语语法改错专项训练---非谓语动词一、考点规律分析短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号 to 的有无，介词后该使用动词的什么形式(用动名词)，并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致，动词用作主语时用何种形式(可用动名词或不定式，但不能用动词原形)等。

1.His family objected to his give up the job.2.Why not to go out and play?”asked he.3.Tomorrow is Sunday, so we don’t need get up early.4.Now let me to introduce our school to you.5.We were made work day and night in the factory.6.I find the article difficult to be read.7.I will attend her birthday party if she invites me.8.I will do my best to help making the Games a success.9. The pictures made me to think of my childhood.10.We decided stop at a village market to buy something.11. He offered helping me.12.The manager asked the young man come in for an interview.13. He regretted to hurt his best friend.14.Look at me to draw the picture and try to learn.15.His job caused the family move from town to town.16.While waited for the bus, he became lost in thought.17. My father had expected me going to college.18.I don’t want to go out with you, I’d rather to stay at home.19.I got know that they were college students travelling in China.20.You’d better to go to your teacher for help.21. The plant needs being watered.22.In two weeks, he practiced shooting and finally felt ready go and look for the lion again.23.Secretary wanting must be able to type, use a computer and speak a foreign language.24. I’m considering to buy a new car.25.He put all his books on the desk make the bag lighter.26.Time permitted, I’ll go over all these lessons before the exam.27.I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you.28.They don’t have the ability tell right from wrong.29.We often heard her to sing next door.30.My parents have agreed to visiting me.31.You are late. You ought have arrived five minutes earlier.32.In spite of his breaking English, he can make himself understand.33.The girl is shy. She dare not to speak in public.34.You don’t need bring an umbrella. It has stopped raining.35.Woul you please to come to my birthday party next Saturday?36.The little girl is very interested in learn English.37.Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a ball running towards me.38.The new college graduate insisted on being sending where he was most needed.39.You mustn’t to play with knife. It may hurt you.40.In the distance, some lovely children were seen ride on the backs of the cows.41.It’s no use to arguing with her.42.When Mrs White goes to back home after class, she expects Jane, her daughter to being working at her desk.43.I suppose he dares tell the manager the truth.44.Many kinds of disease are related to smoke.45.I shall go if you wish me.46.Get up late not only affects your studies but also is a bad habit.47.”There is no need examine him,” said the doctor.48.In the 13th century, the people from Central Asia moving to Russia and parts of Europe.49.The conference is be held tomorrow.50.It is very difficult for a child work out this problem.51.Over 1000 patients suffered from eye problems have received medical treatment.二、真题单句归纳(1) David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.(2) …rather than go into the forest and getting lost.(3) David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. (4) I went back to getDavid and helped him to stood up.(5) Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building.(6) Modern people know more about health, have better food, and to live in clearer surroundings.(7) The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health all overthe world.(8) …you pay the cost of send a postcard, the librarian will write to you.(9) …and let you to know when the book you want has returned(10) I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.(11) I had always wanted return to the village after moving away.(12) It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.(13) I look forward to hear from you soon.(14) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and teamspirit.(15) I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.(16) I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.(17) I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.(18) But then there is always more mysteries look into.(19) After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me.(20) My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.(21) He did not want share things with other people.(22) That is, a game of tennis making him very busy.(23) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.(24) But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(25) …children may not develop the habit of read and theability to enjoy themselves.(26) …to make children to want things that they don’t really need.(27) Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English.(28) Shake her head, she said, “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”(29) It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books.(30) I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British Museum and some parks.(31) I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.(32) I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls.三、模拟单句演练(1) In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.(2) It’s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.(3) It was silly of you believe what he said.(4) He was made wash the boss’s car once a day.(5) I’ll let you to know as soon a s I hear from her.(6) I waved to her but failed attract her attention.(7) I have already seen the film twice. I don’t want see it any more.(8) What I want know is when all this happened.(9) It was clear that he wanted be alone.(10) Most children are interested in listen to stories.(11) Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.(13) Be careful in cross the street.(14) The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.(15) Find work is very difficult these days.(16) Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.(17) Look, some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.(18) Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.(19) Learn to speak English is more difficult than to write it.(20) My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.(21) He decided to go to the south, find a good job and living there.(22) It was very kind of you to buy us some much fruit and seeing us at the station.(23) Excuse me, would you to tell me the way to the zoo?。

九年级英语非谓语动词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、非谓语动词1． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ surewe don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。

此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。

watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

非谓语动词用法对比练习Corporation standardization office #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8非谓语动词用法对比1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A．grow B．grew C．was growingD．to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to notD．not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A．to have rested B．restingC．to rest D．rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．layD．laying5、Only one of these books is .A．worth to read B．worth being readC．worth of reading D．worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A．catching B．to be caught C．being caughtD．to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A．invited B．to invite C．being invitedD．inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A．having met B．have met C．to meetD．to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you——I’d like to have this package, madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weighD．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tiedD．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market,some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy 13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailingD．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your callingD．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes.A．open B．to be opened C．to openD．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefersa bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to rideD．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．playD．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．addingD．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eatD．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．LostD．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung 30、The Olympic Games, in 776 ., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first playedD．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flewD．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referredD．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．stayingD．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be done B．are to do, doC．is to do…be done D．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated onD．to be operated on38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be paintedD．has been painted39、——Can I help you——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frightenD．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．wereD．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being builtD．is being built44、The yo ung man told the doctor that he didn’t needhis heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at 46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killedD．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being ledD．was leading49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met atiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats52、him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some coldwater.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice 56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having keptD．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was illD．Her mother being ill61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invitedD．he will be invited63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect 64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed toD．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said 67、Did you smell somethingA．burnt B．to burn C．to be burningD．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have diedD．having died71、Would you be to do me a favourA．as good as B．so good as C．enough goodD．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughD．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．askingD．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storingD．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shutD．shutted77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．goneD．to go78、you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.A．Tell B．Told C．TellingD．To tell79、at the station, they found the train.A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprisingD．surprised[答案]：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B78、D79、C 80、D。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题答案解析版1. In the museum, there are a lot of artworks wait to be discovered.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to waiting答案：B。

解析：原句中“wait to be discovered”存在错误。

这里应该使用非谓语动词形式，“artworks”和“wait”之间是主动关系，表示“艺术品正等待被发现”，所以要用现在分词“waiting”作后置定语。

动词不定式表示目的或将来，这里不符合语境；“waited”是过去分词，表被动和完成，与“artworks”的主动关系不符；“to waiting”形式错误。

2. He made his son studied all day long during the holiday.A. studiedB. studyC. to studyD. studying答案：B。

解析：原句“made his son studied”错误。

“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，这里要用不带to的不定式形式“study”作宾语补足语。

“studied”是过去式或过去分词形式，不符合此处用法；“to study”有“to”是错误的；“studying”是现在分词形式也不符合要求。

3. The book written by the famous writer is well worth read.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read答案：C。

解析：原句“worth read”错误。

“be worth doing”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，这里要用动名词“reading”。

“read”是动词原形，不符合；“to read”形式错误；“being read”虽然也是动名词形式，但这里不需要用被动形式，因为“worth”后的动名词是主动表被动。

专题07 非谓语动词易错题【01】非谓语动词做状语易错题【02】非谓语动词做主语、宾语和表语易错题【03】非谓语动词做定语易错题【04】非谓语动词做补语01非谓语动词做状语（2020年全国Ⅰ，语法填空，1.5分）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是句子结构分析不清楚。

【问诊】句意：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。

此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。

【答案】to find【叮嘱】非谓语动词作状语1．动词不定式作状语(1)动词不定式作目的状语时，常位于句首或句中，形式上可用in order to do，so as to do，to do等，但so as to do不能置于句首。

In order to pass the exam，he worked hard.为了通过考试，他努力学习。

(2)动词不定式作结果状语时常用于too...to do，enough to do，so/such...as to，only/just to do结构中。

He is such a good teacher as to be respected by all his students.他是个如此好的老师，以至于受到他所有学生的尊敬。

He rushed to the station，only to find that the train had left.他匆忙赶到火车站，却发现火车已经开走了。

(3)在be happy/glad/sorry/sad/surprised to do sth结构中作原因状语。

He was surprised to be informed of the news.被告知这一消息，他感到吃惊。