高考非谓语动词易错题集锦题库

高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I want go shopping this afternoon.A. want goB. want to goC. wants goD. wants to go答案解析：B。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项want 后应接动词不定式且人称错误；D 选项人称错误。

want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

2. He is always busy do his homework.A. busy doB. busy doingC. busy to doD. busy with do答案解析：B。

A 选项缺少doing；C 选项be busy to do 表述错误；D 选项with 后应接doing。

be busy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“忙于做某事”。

3. She hopes become a doctor in the future.A. hopes becomeB. hopes to becomeC. hopes becomingD. hopes in becoming答案解析：B。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项hope 后不接doing；D 选项hope in becoming 表述错误。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

4. My mother asks me study hard.A. asks me studyB. asks me to studyC. asks me studyingD. asks me for study答案解析：B。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项ask sb doing 错误；D 选项ask sb for doing 错误。

ask sb to do sth 表示“要求某人做某事”。

5. We decide go on a trip this weekend.A. decide goB. decide to goC. decide goingD. decide in going答案解析：B。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别单选题30题1._____ is good for our health.A.To exerciseB.ExerciseC.ExercisingD.Exercised答案：C。

动名词Exercising 作主语，表示经常性的动作，“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

选项A To exercise 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作；选项B Exercise 是动词原形不能作主语；选项D Exercised 是过去分词不能作主语。

2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.To eatD.Eaten答案：B。

Eating too much junk food 动名词短语作主语，表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为不好。

选项 A Eat 是动词原形不能作主语；选项C To eat 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作；选项D Eaten 是过去分词不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____.A.readB.readingD.reads答案：B。

enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，“我们喜欢阅读”。

选项 A read 是动词原形；选项C to read 是不定式；选项D reads 是第三人称单数形式。

4.She is fond of _____.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sings答案：B。

be fond of 后面接动名词作宾语，“她喜欢唱歌”。

选项A sing 是动词原形；选项C to sing 是不定式；选项D sings 是第三人称单数形式。

5.He suggested _____.A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes答案：B。

suggest 后面接动名词作宾语，“他建议去……”。

选项A go 是动词原形；选项C to go 是不定式；选项D goes 是第三人称单数形式。

6._____ English well is important.B.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案：B。

高考非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。

故选B。

2．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。

句子中已经有了谓语can't attend，故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。

hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。

因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。

考查非谓语动词作定语时，要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系，判断是主动还是被动。

同时还要注意从时间上判定，不定式作定语表将来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

3．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张，至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。

分析句子可知，空格处做伴随状语。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题(带答案)1. I saw a little girl cry in the park.A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried答案：C解析：原句中“saw”是感官动词，其后可接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示动作的全过程；也可接现在分词作宾补，表示动作正在进行。

根据语境，看到小女孩正在公园里哭，所以用“crying”。

2. The book write by him is very popular.A. writeB. writtenC. writingD. to write答案：B解析：句子中“book”和“write”之间是被动关系，表示“被他写的书”，非谓语动词作定语表示被动关系要用过去分词形式，所以是“written”。

3. She hopes to find a job make her happy.A. makeC. makingD. to make答案：D解析：这里需要一个非谓语动词来表示目的，“to do”形式可以表示目的，即找到一份工作的目的是让自己开心，而“make”是谓语动词形式，“makes”是第三人称单数形式，“making”表示主动进行，不符合此处语义。

4. Having not received his letter, I decided to call him.A. Having notB. Not havingC. Not haveD. Have not答案：B解析：非谓语动词的否定形式是在非谓语动词前面加“not”，这里是现在分词的完成式，表示在主句动作之前发生的动作，否定形式为“Not having”。

5. He is often heard sing in the classroom.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sung解析：在主动语态中，感官动词“hear”后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，但是在被动语态中，要加上to，所以这里是“to sing”。

高考非谓语动词易错题集锦题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A．asked B．to askC．asking D．ask【答案】A【解析】2．(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。

句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

3．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A．To absorb B．To be absorbedC．Absorbed D．Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。

短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略be动词，故选C。

【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

4．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carry B．carryingC．carried D．to be carrying【答案】B试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题30题(带答案)1. Read books is a good habit.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Reads答案解析：B。

动名词Reading 作主语，动词原形Read 和第三人称单数Reads 不能作主语，To read 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作，此处表示一般性的习惯，用动名词更合适。

2. I enjoy watch TV in my free time.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched答案解析：B。

enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，watch 的动名词形式是watching，动词原形、不定式和过去式不能作enjoy 的宾语。

3. My hobby is collect stamps.A. collectB. collectingC. to collectD. collected答案解析：B。

系动词is 后面接表语，动名词collecting 作表语表示爱好的内容，动词原形、不定式和过去分词不能作表语。

4. Do exercise is good for our health.A. DoB. DoingC. To doD. Does答案解析：B。

动名词Doing 作主语，动词原形Do 和第三人称单数Does 不能作主语，To do 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作，此处表示一般性的陈述，用动名词更合适。

5. I am interested in play basketball.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played答案解析：B。

be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语，play 的动名词形式是playing，动词原形、不定式和过去式不能作宾语。

6. My dream is become a doctor.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. became答案解析：C。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题答案解析版1. In the museum, there are a lot of artworks wait to be discovered.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to waiting答案：B。

解析：原句中“wait to be discovered”存在错误。

这里应该使用非谓语动词形式，“artworks”和“wait”之间是主动关系，表示“艺术品正等待被发现”，所以要用现在分词“waiting”作后置定语。

动词不定式表示目的或将来，这里不符合语境；“waited”是过去分词，表被动和完成，与“artworks”的主动关系不符；“to waiting”形式错误。

2. He made his son studied all day long during the holiday.A. studiedB. studyC. to studyD. studying答案：B。

解析：原句“made his son studied”错误。

“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，这里要用不带to的不定式形式“study”作宾语补足语。

“studied”是过去式或过去分词形式，不符合此处用法；“to study”有“to”是错误的；“studying”是现在分词形式也不符合要求。

3. The book written by the famous writer is well worth read.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read答案：C。

解析：原句“worth read”错误。

“be worth doing”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，这里要用动名词“reading”。

“read”是动词原形，不符合；“to read”形式错误；“being read”虽然也是动名词形式，但这里不需要用被动形式，因为“worth”后的动名词是主动表被动。

高考非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1． that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.A．Seeing B．SawC．Seen D．To see【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看到即将下雨，James随身带着雨衣。

分析句子可知，“see that it was going to rain”作状语，see与主语James是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系。

故选A。

2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

3．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。

4．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

高考非谓语动词易错题集锦题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动名词做主语的用法：问句是：什么导致会议被推迟的？回答应该是主语的内容，回答是省略式，完整的句子是：Tom’s delaying sending caused the party to be put off。

Tom’s是逻辑主语，delay后面接动名词，选B。

考点; 考查动名词作主语点评：做题时要学会分析句子成分，如果缺少主语的话，动词要用动名词做主语，但是有的句子是省略式，考生可以把句子还原再进行判断。

2．Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词的被动语态。

句意：就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久，这个城市呈现了新的面貌。

此句中的“after”是介词，后面需要动名词，而且城市是被夷为平地，所以用动名词的被动语态。

故选C项。

3．(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A．being allowed B．allowingC．having allowed D．allowed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。

C项表示正在进行。

故选B。

点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=de velop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。

根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。

”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。

故最佳答案应为A项。

3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to mak e China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词练习1.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_____ for words.A. to loseB. having lostC. loseD. lost2.Clair had her luggage ____an hour before her plane left.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. check3.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____of hisown dreams . A. reminded B. remind C. to remind D. remind4.When the minister came to the snow-stricken area he was happy to see the disastervictims well ____.A. taking care ofB. be taken care ofC. took care ofD. taken care of5.The young man lay on the sofa with his arms ____and soon fell asleep.A. foldingB. being foldedC. foldedD. having folded6.With all the novels he was interested in ____, he left the library and went back tohis dorm. A. borrowing B. to borrow C. borrowed D. being borrowed 7.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had____went wrong again. A. it repaired B. to be repaired C. repairing D. repaired 8.When I turned to the person ____next to me, I recognized that he was myschoolmate. A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated9.He received a set of china from his parents _____ sixty pieces.A. consisted ofB. consist ofC. to consist ofD. consisting of10.He was disappointed to find his suggestions_____.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. had turned down11.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked12.It’s said that Jack lives in America in a _____house with all advanced _____.A.furnishing; convenienceB. furnishing; conveniencesC. furnished ; convenienceD. furnished; convenience13.She smiled happily, ____ a set of ____white teeth.A. exposing. amazingB. exposed .amazingC. exposing . amazedD. exposed . amazed14.Before us lies the biggest room, ____with things like guns , dolls and old clothes.A. fillingB. filledC. being filledD. having been filled15.After ____to the sunlight for a long time, the cloth won’t last well for a shirt.A. hving exposedB. exposingC. being exposedD. exposed16.____ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job marketwith much confidence.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. Being equipped17.____himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man ………A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. Being equipped18.–Come on. Please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much work ____ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC. to fillD. being filled19. ____by his grandparents in the countryside , he isn’t accustomed to ____ in the city.A. Having brought up;liveB.Grown up; livingC.Growing up; liveD.Brought up; living20. The policemen are looking for people ____ the accident which happened last night.A. referred toB. related toC. linking toD. connecting to21. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ____ by the ongoingstrikes. A. causing B. to cause C. to be caused D. caused22. Thanks to the measures ____ by the local government, the polluted river isbecoming clearer and clearer and fish have begun to show up in it.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. having taken23.It was reported that 115 miners ____ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last. A. trapped B. being trapped C. were trapped D. had trapped24. The country, ____ in the north of Shanxi,has a history of more than 1400 years.A. locatedB. to be locatedC. being locatedD. locating25. Please remain ____until the plane has come to complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC.seatingD. seated26. –Could you introduce me a high quality car ?-My pleasure. ____well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.A. HandledB. to handleC. HandlingD. Being handled27. ____to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce eariants(变异体) ofgenes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD.After being exposed28. –Why didi the parents spend so much money on their children ?-They just want to have their children ____with good education.A. offeredB. paidC. madeD. equipped29.China will be a _____country at the end of the 21st century.A. high-developingB.high-developedC. highly-developD. highly-developed30.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ___the desert.A. coveringB.coveredC. coverD. to cover31. After the long journey to Sichuan, we returned home, ____.A. safe but exhaustedB.safely but exhaustedC. safe and exhaustingD. safely and exhausting32. Though many people are ____by the ____performances of cheerleaders , they don’t think highly of them.A. amused ; amusedB. amusing ; amusingC. amusing; amusedD. amused ; amusin g33.The students entered the classroom, smiling and___and_down to have their lessons.A. talked ; satB. talking; sittingC.talking ; satD. talked ;sitting34. The play ____next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB.being producedC.to be producedD. having been produced35. Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place, ____to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.A. intendedB. intendingC. to be intendedD. having intended36. ____ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.A.MentioningB. Having mentionedC.Having been mentionedD.Mentioned37. On receiving a phone call from his wife____she had a fall, Mr Gordonimmediately rushed home from his office. A. says B.said C. saying D.to say38. The food, ____good, was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.A. tastedB. being tastedC. tastingD. having tasted39.The young man ,___ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try. A.to make B.making C. made D. having made 40. –How do you celebrate Mid-autumn Day ?-Well, it depends. For me, I usually sit in the yard ,____ the full moon with my family.A. appreciatingB. admiringC. appreciatedD. to admire41. Many people have telephone the travel agency, ____ for further information aobuta tour to Taiwan. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked42. The students are curious ____how to avoid ____difficulties in study . In my view, you’d better tell them how to do it .A. to know , meetingB.Knowing, meetingC. to know ; to meetD. knowing ; to meet43. A study says that the best way for a woman to succeed at work is to act like a lady,____the temptation to act like men.A.to resistB. having resistedC. resistingD. to have resisted44. ____around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. Being gathered45.____ that government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC.To convinceD.Having convinced46. ____by the heavy snowfalls, Chenzhou , a city in South China, was cut off from the outside,___water and electricity shortage.A. Having struck; facingB. Struck; facingC. Struck ; facingD.Struck; faced47.Little Bob is often educated by his parents to be good and friendly to anybody even if ____. A. attacking B.is attacked C. to be attacked D. attacked48. ____global temperatures rising, the UN Climate Change Cnoference was held in Canacun, Mexico next year.A. PreventedB. PreventingC. Having preventedD.To prevent49. Although I tried my best to convince them ____the importance and urgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced ____it immediately.A. with; to performB. of; doingC. on ; to doD. of; to perform50. ____to win the World Cup by all the people of the country is heavy pressure to the team. A. Expecting B. Being expected C. Expected D. To expect51. The news shooked the public, ___to great concern about student s’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead52. Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent patients don’t take drugs as ____. A. directed B. expected C.directing D. following53. Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path ___up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead54. The next thing he saw was smoke ___from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen55. Recently a survey ____prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets ahs caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared56. The plan ____ out next month needs ____among the members of the labor union before ____. A. to carry; to discuss ;carrying outB. to be carried ; to be discussed ; carried outC. to be carried ;discussing ; being carried outD. carrying ; discussed ; to be carried out57. The fruit___fresh in his fruit stand _____well.A. looking; sellsB. looks ; is soldC. looked; sellsD. looking; is sold58. The financial crisis that originated on Wall Street swept the world, thus ___ large numbers of workers jobless. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. have left59. He hurried to the booking office, only____ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told60. Cathy kept the children ____with stories, songs and drama all day long. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves.A. entertainB. to entertainC.entertainedD. entertaining61. His ____look suggested he hadn’t expected that result .A. astonishingB. astonishedC. surprisingD. being astonished62. Lots of waste has been dumped into the river, which has led to ____.A. lots of fish haivng been killedB. kill lots of fishC. lots of fish being killedD. lots of fish to kill63. There was a ___look on his face when he met with the ____ problem.A. confusing; confusingB. confused ; confusedC. confusing ; confusedD. confused ; confusing64. –Do you regret ____2000yuan for the trip?-No. I would gladly have paid ___ for it.A. to pay ; twice so muchB. to have paid ; as much twiceC. paying; twice as much asD. having paid; so much twice65. The speech which he made ____the project made me excited.A. being concernedB. be concernedC.concernedD. concerning66. ____such a heavy loss in the debris flow of Zhouqu,the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A. Having sufferedB. Having suffered fromC.SufferingD.Suffering from66. The movie ___J.K.Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fine was put on on Nov.18 this year. A. basing on B.based on C. being based on D.to be based on 67. Don’t respond to any e-mails___personal information, no matter how official they look. A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning68.She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role___in making the earth a better place tolive on.A. to have playedB.to playC. to be playedD.to be playing69. Most people prefer _____money_____it.A. to be spending; to be earningB. to spend ; to earnC. spending ; to earningD. having spent ; to having earned70. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need . A. to persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded 71. –What about the person?-Seldom in all my life ___such a ____person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC.did I meet ; determined ;D.ahve I met ; determined72. All his colleaues found him difficult ____, so they gradually avoided working with him. A. cooperate with B. to cooperate withC.to be cooperated withD.cooperating with73. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party ____by others .A. to noticeB. to be noticedC.having been noticedD.being noticed74. Such a problem is ____difficult for a primary school student_____.A. so; to workB. very too;to work outC. rather too; to work outD.quite too;to anwer75.The question was not easy____, so most of them kept silent.A. to anwer ;B. to be answeredC. answeredD. answering76. Nowadays few people are willing to help a fallen old man in the street and we seem ____our traditional virtue. A. be losing B. having lost C. to lose D. to be losing77. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ____our holiday.A. ruinedB. to ruinC. ruiningD. was ruined78. In the ____house the firefighters saved a lot of ____people but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the _____road.A. damaged; blocked; injuredB.destroyed ; injured ;blockingC.damaged ; injured ; blockedD. blocked ;wounded ;injured79. ____himself in the newspaper, he didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buried ;B. BuryingC.BuriedD. To be bury80.People around me were obviouly enjoying their day out at the match,__by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A.consideringB.observingC.judgingD.inferring80. Look,they seem _____.A. being talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking81. The young mother went out in a hurry , ___on the floor crying .A. left her little daughter layB. left her little daughter lyingC.leaving her little daughter layD. leaving her little daughter lying82. You could easily recognize that he didn’t expect your cominghere from the ___ expression on his face . A. shocking B. curious C.shocked D. angry83. ____the old man’s ____experences in Africa, we all couldn’t help ___laughing.A. Hearing; amused ;bursting outB. Heard ; amusing ; bursting intoC. Heared ; amused ; bursting intoD. Hearing; amusing; bursting out84.____deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuryingB. BuriedC. To buryD. Having buried85. On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang borke out ,_____156 innocent people and with more than 1080 ____.A. killed ; injuredB.killing ; injuredC. killed ;injuringD.killing; injuring86.___in the newspaper, I didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buriedB. BuryingC. BuriedD.To be buried87. My mother used to _____ her teaching when she was young.A. devoting toB. devoted toC. be devoted toD.being devoted to88. The winning in the 100-meter butterfly gives the American swimmer Michael Phelps the seventh gold medal in Beijing ____ the record set by American.A. equalingB. equaledC. to equalD.being equaled89. Mike often attempts to escape ____whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. being finedC.to have been finedD.to be fined90. You can’t imagine what trouble I had ____ this English article into Chinese.A. to translateB. translatingC. translatedD. been translating91. The time he was devoted in the past 10 years ____ the disabled is now considered ___of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. to help ; to beD. helping;being92. Our teachers often tell us, “the harder you study, the more questions you will think of ____.” A. asking B. to ask C. being asked D. to be asked93. If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure ____.A.notB. not toC. not to beD. not to be that94.Margot got up early, ____ her things in the suitcase and went to Guangzhou to seethe 16th Asian Games by car .A. packing upB. to pack upC. packed upD. having packed up95. ____ lymphoma , a cancer, Luo Jing, the announcer of CCTV, died on June 5th, 2009. A. Suffering from B. Suffered fromC. Having suffered fromD.Having been suffered from96. We shouldn’t ignore the important part that the PLA ____in the battles against the big fire in Daofu County, Sichuan Province on December 5th ,2010.A. tookB. playedC. hadD. got97. To ____ the long bitter winter, Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the polics, but all in vain.A. remainB. surviveC. bearD. endure98. With a large amount of work ____, the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday. A. remained to be done B. remaining to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do99. The police as well as the lost child’s parents set out, ____the nearest forest for the boy. A. searching B. searching for C. in search of D. in search for100. With his work ____by his boss, he quickl got promoted in the company.A. thought highlyB.high thought ofC.well thought ofD.badly thought of 101. –What do you think of the furniture on sale ?-Pretty good. But__what you bought with the samples, I don’t think it is____the money.A. comparing ; worthB. compared ; worthwhilepare; worthyparing;value102. –David, could I use your car ?-Sorry, there is something wrong with it. I’ll have it ____.A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. repaired103. The reference book, mainly ____use in colleges,is a bestseller this year.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing ofD. designing for104. I work hard and I think I deserve _____.A. to be well paidB. to pay wellC. being well paidD. well paying105.The girls ____into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work .A. acceptedB. acceptingC. admittedD. admitting106. I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD.to having time107. They tried their best to protect their children from ___a cold.A. becomingB. catchingC. havingD. being108. With his attention ____on a novel, the student didn’t notice the teacher coming towards him. A. to fix B. fixing C. were fixing D. fixed109. Tom pretended _____it, but in fact, he knew it very well a long time ago.A. not to listen toB. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard aboutD.not to be listening to110. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed111. Tsinghua Universtiy , ____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded112. The island, ___to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to .A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined113. I’m afraid our personal relationships ____over years may be lost after you move out. A. building up B. built up C. having built up D. to be built up114. ____money, he had to do a part-time job.A. Starving toB. Starved forC. Starved ofD. Starved to115. I grasped the side of my chair, raised myself up with my arms , and grabbed the two metal sticks which kept me ____as I stood to take his hand.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. on balance116.Every year, Tom remembers to have some flowers__to his mother on her birthday.A. sendB. sentC. sendingD. being sent117. Another man , ____on his side, looks as if he is trying to get up.A. layingB. lyingC. liedD. to lie118. Everyone of us has many responsibilities ____us. So we must work hard.A. attachingB. attaching toC. attached withD. attached to119.-Hi, David!How was your trip to Beijing?-Wonderful!i had never had ___holiday in my life.A. a most excitingB. a more excingC. the most excitedD. the more excited 120. If you just spend time ____advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end . A. matching B. balancing C. observing D. examining。

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。

高考非谓语动词易错题汇总题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．127．Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.A．having taken B．to be taken C．being taken D．taken【答案】D【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：考虑到一切，她最终决定继续在家接受教育。

因为本题逗号前后没有连词，所以逗号前面不能是句子。

故使用独立主格结构。

因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。

故D正确。

【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。

本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。

在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。

在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。

其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。

1. 名词（代词）+现在分词The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.（表原因）2. 名词（代词）+过去分词He lay there on his back, his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.（表伴随）3. 名词（代词）+不定式Here are the first three volumes, the fourth one to come out next month.（表伴随）4. 名词（代词）+形容词短语Her face pale with anger, she rose to go away.（表原因）5. 名词（代词）+介词短语Then, last night, I followed him here and climbed in, sword in hand.（表方式）6. 名词（代词）+副词短语Summer over, the students returned to school.（表原因）7. 名词（代词）+名词短语His first shot a failure, Tom fired again.（表原因）2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考非谓语动词易错题及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students _____to hospital.A． being sent C． sending 【答案】 A B．sent D． to be sent【解析】试题分析：句意：纽约一个疑似食品中毒的案件已经导致 6 名高中生被送到医院了。

Leadto “导致”其中的 to 是介词，后面接动名词的符合结构：逻辑主语（ 6 high school students ）+动名词，因为students 和 send 是被动关系，用动名词的被动，选A。

考点：考查动名词的被动2．I remembered _____ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A． locking B． to lock C． having locked D． to have locked【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

ACD三个选项都表示动作已经完成。

只有B 选项表示尚未做。

句意：我记得离开办公室前要锁门的，但是却忘记了要关灯。

remember doing="remember" havingdong="remember" to have done.3．________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smartphones.A． To enjoy B． Enjoying C． To have enjoyed D． Enjoy【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题(答案解析)1. Read books is a good habit.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Reads答案解析：B。

“Read books”在句中作主语，动词原形不能作主语，动名词或不定式可以作主语。

A 选项Read 是动词原形，错误；C 选项To read 也可以作主语，但此句中用Reading 更符合表达习惯；D 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

所以选B。

2. I like swim in summer.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swims答案解析：B/C。

“like”后面可以接动名词或不定式作宾语。

A 选项swim 是动词原形，错误；D 选项swims 是第三人称单数形式，不能作宾语。

B 选项swimming 和C 选项to swim 都正确。

3. My hobby is collect stamps.A. collectB. collectingC. to collectD. collects答案解析：B。

“is”后面接表语，动名词或不定式可以作表语。

A 选项collect 是动词原形，错误；D 选项collects 是第三人称单数形式，不能作表语。

C 选项to collect 也可以作表语，但此句中用collecting 更符合表达习惯。

所以选B。

4. See movies make me happy.A. SeeB. SeeingC. To seeD. Sees答案解析：B。

“See movies”在句中作主语，动词原形不能作主语，动名词或不定式可以作主语。

A 选项See 是动词原形，错误；C 选项To see 也可以作主语，但此句中用Seeing 更符合表达习惯；D 选项Sees 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

所以选B。

5. I want go shopping this weekend.A. want goB. want to goC. wants goD. wants to go答案解析：B。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题含答案解析1. Read books every day is good for our minds.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Reads答案解析：B。

选项A“Read”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To read”表示目的，此处不是表达目的；选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

选项B“Reading”是动名词，可以作主语。

2. I enjoy watch TV in my free time.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched答案解析：B。

“enjoy”后面接动词的-ing 形式，选项 A 是动词原形，选项C 是不定式，选项D 是过去式，都不符合。

3. Do exercise regularly help us keep healthy.A. DoB. DoingC. To doD. Does答案解析：B。

选项A“Do”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To do”表示目的，此处不是表达目的；选项D“Does”是助动词，也不能作主语。

选项B“ Doing”是动名词，可以作主语。

4. I want learn English well.A. wantB. wantingC. to wantD. to learn答案解析：D。

“want”后面接动词不定式，选项 A 是动词原形，选项B 是现在分词，选项C 是错误用法。

选项D“to learn”正确。

5. Listen to music make me relaxed.A. ListenB. ListeningC. To listenD. Listens答案解析：B。

选项A“Listen”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To listen”表示目的，此处不是表达目的；选项D“Listens”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题含答案解析1._____ is good for our health.A.Eat vegetablesB.Eating vegetablesC.Eaten vegetablesD.To eat vegetables答案解析：B。

动名词短语Eating vegetables 作主语，表示“吃蔬菜”这个行为，是正确的用法。

选项A Eat vegetables 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C Eaten vegetables 是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不能作主语。

选项D To eat vegetables 不定式作主语也可以，但相比之下动名词更常用。

2._____ junk food is bad for our body.A.EatB.EatingC.EatenD.To eat答案解析：B。

Eating junk food 动名词短语作主语，表示“吃垃圾食品”这个行为不好。

选项 A Eat 是动词原形不能作主语。

选项 C Eaten 是过去分词不能作主语。

选项D To eat 不定式作主语也可以，但不如动名词常用。

3.We should avoid _____ too much sugar.A.eatB.eatingC.eatenD.to eat答案解析：B。

avoid 后面接动名词作宾语，avoid eating too much sugar 表示避免吃太多糖。

选项 A eat 是动词原形不能直接跟在avoid 后面。

选项C eaten 是过去分词不能作宾语。

选项D to eat 不定式不能用在avoid 后面。

4._____ regularly can help us keep fit.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.ExercisedD.To exercise答案解析：B。

Exercising regularly 动名词短语作主语，表示“有规律地锻炼”。

高考非谓语动词易错易混点题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A．feel B．to feelC．feeling D．felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。

句意：John总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。

现在分词做伴随状态。

故选C。

2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。

根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。

”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。

故最佳答案应为A项。

3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。

此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。

高考非谓语动词易错题荟萃题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．With my money ________, I went back home.A．ran out of B．ran outC．running out D．running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查with复合结构，句意：我的钱用完了，我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run out of是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，Run out是不及物动词，不能用被动式，选C。

考点：考查with复合结构2．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

考点：固定用法考查点评：对于固定用法，平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。

3．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。