江苏省常熟中学2020-2021学年高二10月阶段学习质量检测英语试题 含答案

江苏省常熟中学2020-2021学年上学期阶段学习质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

请将I卷答案填涂到答题卡上。

第I卷（共三部分；满分82.5分）第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the children probably doing?A.Making orange juice.B.Listening to loud music.C.Cooking a meal.2.Who might Allie be?A.The speakers' pet.B.The neighbor's turkey.C.The speakers' child.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.Trip plans.B.Ticket prices.C.Holiday celebrations.4.What season is it now?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a fast food restaurant.B.At a butcher shop.C.At a cafe.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.How old was the woman when she was allowed to drive by her parents?A.18.B.21.C.23.7.What month was the man born in?A.December.B.November.C.September.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What do we know about the camping area?A.It's totally free.B.It's a little cold.C.It's very crowded.9.How long was the man gone for?A.One night.B.Two nights.C.Three nights.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What problem does Roger have with exams?A.He isn't clever.B.He isn't confident.C.He doesn't work hard.11.How does the man decide to help Roger?A. By helping him to stay calm.B.By finding an expert for him.C.By giving him some advice about his future.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She is easy to be tired.B.She often feels nervous.C.She finds exercise is a good way to relax.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.How does the woman feel about her job hunt?A.Very excited.B.A little unsatisfied.C.Quite angry.14.What do we know about The Creator?A.It gives less holiday time than other companies.B.It gets a lot of great reviews from the customers.C. It provides medical insurance.15.What was the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Parent and child.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Search online for her salary.B.Negotiate her salary offer.C.Ask about her benefits package.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the main idea of the talk?A.Some orders are given to deal with the virus in the UK.B.The health service in the UK is insufficient.C.The coronavirus is spreading in the UK.18.How do people in the UK feel about the announcement?A.Astonished.B.Angry.C.Calm.19.How many times a day can people exercise outdoors according to the announcement?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.20.When can people leave their homes according to the announcement?A.For a haircut.B.For public gatherings.C.For necessary work.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWhen it comes to classic kids' movies,you can go a bit crazy.We all have our favorites we grew up watching and even more films that are becoming part of culture today.Now.the world's most adored kids' movies go back and enjoy another time around...whether it's your first or 500th lime watching>these are worth it!ShrekComedian Mike Myers joins Eddie Murphy and Cameron Diaz to voice this Dreamworks film.Again,taking fairy tales and turning them on their heads,Shrek does it like no other!Of course,you can also enjoy the sequels(续集），but the first film is our personal favorite.Spirited AwayThis 2001 Japanese animated movie was written and directed by the famous Hayao Miyazaki. Spirited Away is a powerful tale with a strong female heroine that won itself an Academy Award. Also,it quickly became Japan's most profitable movie in history.If you haven't seen it,please do not miss this heart-warming tale.Finding NemoOur favorite Pixar movie has to be Finding Nemo.Not only is the film strikingly beautiful, but it's extremely imaginative and adorable.I'm sorry,but the sequel just cannot compare.Also Ellen DeGeneres steals the show with her voicing of Dory.The Lion KingAs far as kids' movies go.The Lion has to be the most classic animated film.It's also an award-winning Broadway play.Did you hear the big news?The Lion King was remade and came out in 2019 with a ridiculously talented cast.21.What earns Spirited Away an Academy Award?A.Its director.B.Its largest profit.C.Its tale and female role.D.Its Japanese setting.22.What does the author say about the sequel of Finding Nemo?A.It is not so good as the first.B.It is beautiful and adorable.C.Its plot is more creative.D.Its tone of voice is not serious.23.Which kids' movie was reshot?A.Shrek.B.Finding Nemo.C.Spirited Away.D.The Lion King.BNew App Helps People Remember FacesLarge gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn people's names only adds to the stress.A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue,but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.The app,called SocialRecall,connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition,potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions."It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody,"says Barry Sandrew,who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer,the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via social media.At the event,the app is active within a previously defined geographical area.When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face,the app identifies the individual,displays the person's name,and links to his or her social media profile.To protect privacy,it recognizes only those who have agreed to participate.And the app' s creators say it automatically deletes users' data after an event.Ann Cavoukian,a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app' s creators for these protective measures.She cautions,however,that when people choose to share their personal information with the app,they should know that"there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you."The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer from prosopagnosia,or"face blindness,"a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met.To use this app,a person first acquires an image of someone's face, from either thesmartphone's camera or a photograph,and then tags it with a name.When the camera spots that same face in real life,the previously entered information is displayed.The collected data are stored only on a user's phone,according to the team behind the app.24.SocialRecall is used toA.take photosB.identify peopleanize eventsD.make friends25.Paragraph 3 is mainly aboutA.how the app worksB.how the app was createdC.what makes the app popularD.what people can do with the app26.SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia byA.giving names to the photos kept in their smartphonesB.collecting information previously entered in the phoneC.providing the information of a person when they first meetD.showing the person's information when it spots a stored face27.What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage?A.It may put people's privacy at risk.B.It has caused unintended consequences.C.It can prevent some communication disorders.D.It is praised by users for its protective measures.COn July 17,2017,Olympic diver Greg Louganis and his birth father,Fouvale Lutu,finally wrapped their arms around each other in their first official father-son hug."It was just meant to be,"Louganis said of joining his father in Honolulu for an extended Lutu family reunion."It's sowonderful to have him with us,"said Lutu,whose three other children were also in attendance. ＂And this is more of a beginning,"added Louganis.But the four-day celebration also marked the conclusion of an emotional lifelong journey for Louganis,57,who was put up for adoption as a baby and struggled for years with the feeling that his biological parents never loved him.His adoptive parents were always open with him about that.But the adoption organization had lost Louganis's files in a fire,and unanswered questions led to troubled times for the young ter, Louganis got to know his biological parents had been young and had no choice in giving him up for adoption."That kind of helped ease the question of whether I was loved,"he said.Feeling more"at peace"about his family,Louganis turned his focus to diving.By the time he was 28,he'd become a four-time Olympic gold medalist.Among his biggest fans was Lutu, who for years had quietly followed his son's life from afar.Then in 1984,Lutu decided to meet him when Louganis was in Honolulu.Face-to-face with his son for the first time,Lutu was emotional."Like me,he's a man of few words.But he told me he'd wanted to raise me,"said Louganis.Despite his skepticism, Louganis continued to meet with Lutu."He never asked for anything,"said Louganis."He just wanted to know if I was okay and that I was happy."The reunion gave Louganis a lot to look forward to."I have family there,"he said,almost in disbelief."It's an incredible gift that I've been given."28.What happened to Louganis on July 17,2017?A.He won an Olympic gold medal.B. He officially joined the Lutu family.C.He met his birth father for the first time.D.He began his journey to find more relatives.29.What does the underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The truth that he was adopted.B.The fact that his files were lost.C.The reason why he was abandoned.D.The belief that he was not loved.30.In Lougnis's eyes,Lutu is,A.considerate and caringB.courageous and calmC.optimistic and generousD.ambitious and traditional31.After the family reunion,Lougnis felt a sense ofA.shockB.belongingC.reliefD.achievementDEducation appears to protect older adults especially women,against memory loss, according to a study by investigators at Georgetown University Medical Center.The Study tested declarative memory in 704 older adults(58-98 years of age).Declarative memory refers to our ability to remember events facts,and words,such as where you put your keys or the name of that new neighbor.The investigators found that their memory performance became progressively worse with aging.However,more years of early-life education countered these losses,especially in women.For example,the declarative memory abilities of an 80-year-old woman with a bachelor's degree would be as good as those of a 60-year-old woman with a high school education.So,four extra years of education make up for the memory losses from 20 years of aging.＂Simply said,learning brings about learning"says the study's senior investigator,Michael Ullman."Since learning new information in declarative memory is easier if it is related to knowledge we already have,more knowledge from more education should result in better memory abilities,even years later,"adds the study's lead author,Jana Reifegerste.＂Evidence suggests that girls often have better declarative memory than boys,so education may lead to greater knowledge gains in girls,"says Ullman."Education may thus particularly benefit memory abilities in women,even years later in old age."The study tested individuals in a non-Western population.Participants varied in the number of years of education,from none at all to graduate studies."Future research is needed to test whether the findings generalize to other populations,"Ullman says.＂These findings may be important,especially considering the rapidly aging population globally,"Reifegerste says."The results argue for further efforts to increase access to education."＂Education has also been found to delay the beginning of Alzheimer's disease,"Ullman says."We believe that our findings may shed light on why this occurs."32.The underlined"counter"in Paragraph 2 probably means"_A.cancelB.changeC.replaceD.reduce33.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.New information.B.Declarative memory.C.Former education.D.Better memory ability.34.The research findings may help.A.slow down the process of agingB.promote the development of educationC.advance the study of Alzheimer's diseaseD.ensure the equal rights of women' s education35.The passage mainly talks about thatA.declarative memory abilities fail with agingB.women should try to obtain a bachelor's degreeC.learning regularly helps improve old adults' memoryD.early-life education helps prevent memory loss in old age第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）When she was 13,Giorgia began to suffer a severe skin disorder.It started out on her arms and face and continued to 36.Soon the angry,red rash(皮疹）covered nearly 97% of her body at times and could be extremely uncomfortable.But for Giorgia,the most pain was 37 she was treated by others simply because of her physical appearance.People would stop and stare at her in the street,as if she was _38. She felt so self-conscious about the condition that it was_39 her life.That seems not. 40 enough on its own.Giorgia also unexpectedly lost her father.She felt like her world went to. 41.They were so close when she was growing up,and she couldn't 42 losing him.Fortunately,Giorgia had a strong and beautiful spirit inside.She realized she had a 43－she could shrink back from what she received or she could find the 44 to love herself and the way she was made.Giorgia_45 her body and decided she'd no longer try to_46 her skin.It was part of who she was.She started a photo series_47 displaying her natural self.She hopes that others struggling with their body image will gain 48 and inspiration from the pictures she shares. ＂We might have_49 that make us look different from other women,but we are still beautiful.I know my dad would be proud of me for my 50.Now I've come to terms with my disease,I want to help others do the same."36.A.flash B.decline C.bother D.spread37.A.why B.how C.when D.whether38.A.disgusting B.precious C.interesting plex39.A.closing B.ruining C.leading D.wasting40.A.dangerous B.fantastic C.familiar D.stressful41.A.pieces B.parts C.bits D.blocks42.A.mind B.admit C.bear D.risk43.A.plan B.choice C.duty D.promise44.A.truth B.priority C.support D.courage45.A.controlled B.destroyed C.accepted D.examined46.A.cover up B.get under C.take off D.break down47.A.regrettably B.gratefully C.seriously D.bravely48.A.knowledge B.strength C.ability D.experience49.A.conditions B.affairs C.elements D.qualities50.A.dream B.kindness C.attitude D.generosity第II卷（满分67.5分）第一节：七选五（共5题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）People are always denying their pain.They don't want to recognize it because they want to be sensed as okay,especially at this age.People are so concerned with being cool and being popular that they don't want to be the person with problems. 51Talking about matters will help you deal with what is bringing you down.Figuring out what makes you feel painful can be very beneficial because a lot of the time we are so mixed up with our emotions that we need to sort them out with others' help. 52 Find someone you trust and open your heart to them.Talk to an adult,a tutor or your parent.You'd be surprised to learn how kind people will be. 53 They are willing to make sure you are okay and if you're not,they want to do whatever they can to help you.54 It's always okay to have secrets and things you simply want to keep to yourself.However,if something is really disturbing,meaning that you can't stop thinking about it,and that it is really bothering you,then you have to try to open up and talk about it.If you really don't want anyone to know,but still feel the need to talk about the issue and get help,there are hot lines in your area that you can call.The worst thing is to suffer alone. 55 Remember that you deserve to be heard and you deserve to be helped.A.Your silence is not making you strongerB.A calm heart allows you to think logically.C.It's not always possible to just rely on ourselves.D.You don't have to share everything in your heart.E.They worry about you and they just want the best for you.F.People like to talk to you and share with you their inner world.G.However,what you choose to run away from will finally catch up with you.第二节：语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Chris Waba,a sixth grade math teacher in South Dakota,is getting praise in his own way. He went to help a student 56_（lock)down at home with her homework after schools switched 57 _____virtual learning because of the coronavirus pandemic.After receiving a message from Rylee Anderson,12,_58_____ she was struggling with a math problem,Waba grabbed a whiteboard and hurried to her front door.＂We had really tried towork through it 59____（digital),but you can just tell when you need to do something else.I justsaid,"I'll be over in 60＿couple of minutes.""Then all Rylee was looking forward to_ 61____（be)to be able to see Waba's appearance.62______（help)her figure out the problem,Waba spent about 15 minutes kneeling outside the front door and drawing on the whiteboard while Rylee stood safely inside.The moment 63_______（shoot)on camera by Rylee's dad,Josh Anderson.He then posted the photo on Twitter,where it quickly went viral.Waba stressed that as an 64_____（educate)it is right to go above and beyond for their students in this tough time."I'm not one on an island,"he said."There are thousands and thousands of teachers 65_________（go)the extra mile for their kids."第三节：单词拼写（共10题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66.The boys and girls at a___________________（青春期）are rich in feeling.67.The waste paper can be r_______________and made into something that can be used again.68.So a____________in watching the car passing by,he didn't notice that his friends had all arrived.69.The tree in the backyard______________（测量）30 feet in height was planted by my grandfather.70.A good leader is a person who takes a little more than his share of the blame and a little less than his share of the c_____________71.This was an a________________moment when the girl didn't know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.72.The TV show,Voice of China,has a large audience,_____________（范围）from children to old people.73.He's just a nodding__________________（泛泛之交）and we met several times.74.Considering the waste being put into the Yangtze River is rising,I think it is everyone's r______________to protect this great river.75.I feel_________________（内疚的）about not visiting my parents more often.第四节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，下周六你校将组织学生到光明社区参加垃圾分类进社区（Waste Sorting in Community)社会实践活动，你受学生会委托为校英文报写一则通知。