2018高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标) 选修7 unit 3 微测 含答案

单元检测卷(三)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How is the weather in the woman’s opinion?A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.2．What does the man mean?A．He already has plans.B．The woman should decide.C．He will book a table.3．Why did the man go to Beijing?A．To visit his parents.B．To have an interview.C．To receive job training.4．What are the two speakers talking about?A．What to take up as a hobby.B．How to keep fit.C．How to deal with pressure.5．What will the man do first?A．Tidy his room.B．Go on a picnic.C．Wash clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What are the two speakers doing?A．Seeing a movie.B．Having dinner.C．Making soup.7．What makes the man unhappy?A．The woman doesn’t cook very well.B．The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.C．The woman watches too many advertisements.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

综合能力测试七(选修7)第一部分听力(1～20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2016·天津高考)A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below)．Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Arrivals and TransferOur programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies (过敏) /Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.21．How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?A．It is less effective.B．It focuses on speaking.C．It includes extra lessons.D．It gives you confidence.22．When can a student attend Standard Course?A．13：00－14：30 Monday.B．9：00－12：30 Tuesday.C．13：00－14：30 Friday.D．9：00－12：30 Saturday.23．Before starting their programme, students are expected to ________.A．take a language testB．have an online interviewC．prepare learning materialsD．report their language levels24．With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to ________.A．inform students of their full flight detailsB．look after students throughout the programmeC．offer students free sightseeing tripsD．collect students' luggage in advance25．Which of the following may require an extra payment?A．Cooked dinner.B．Mealtime dessert.C．Packed lunch. D．Special diet.答案与解析本文是一则广告，主要是向青少年推荐了一种语言学习计划并介绍了一些注意事项。

你是我心中最美的一朵云你是我心中最美的一朵云第一部分选修7Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2014江西)“Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？It's Friday，and we don't have any__1__.Can I，please？”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was__2__next to her，resting his head on his arms.Mum could__3__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I'm so sorry，James，”she said.“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why，Mum？”James asked sadly，almost in__4__.“I know it's__5__for you，”Mum said softly.“But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No，they wouldn't，Mum，”James protested.“We're not__6__at all.We're just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__7__.And your poor father—he doesn't feel__8__.He really needs a rest.”“I can help，Mum！”James said.“__9__I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？”“Well…”Mum began.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”James almost shouted.“Just sit there，don't move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and__10__what he needed—two spanners(扳手)．“Hang on，Mum，”he said.“This won't take a second.”After some__11__，James was finished.With a smile of__12__on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？”“Oh，James，”Mum said.“That's much better！How did you do it？”“Easy，”James said__13__.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much！I just__14__them slightly！I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about your father？Can you__15__him？”asked Mum.“I'll try，”James replied.He__16__up Dad's hair at the back of his neck，and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the__17__on.Dad opened his eyes and__18__immediately.“He just let his__19__run too low，that's all，”James said，“Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？”“I guess so，”replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to__20__that we are a very unusual你是我心中最美的一朵云你是我心中最美的一朵云family.Thanks，son！”()1.A.chance B．messageC．homework D．difficulty()2.A.asleep B．readingC．alone D．standing()3.A.explain B．seeC．agree D．doubt()4.A.terror B．tearsC．surprise D．silence()5.A.fair B．easyC．good D．hard()6.A.strange B．normalC．popular D．anxious()7.A.headache B．lossC．task D．day()8.A.ill B．funnyC．sorry D．well()9.A.As B．IfC．Since D．Before()10.A.kept B．controlledC．found D．returned()11.A.requests B．thoughtsC．repairs D．instructions()12.A.sympathy B．satisfactionC．bitterness D．politeness()13.A.embarrassedly B．gratefullyC．impatiently D．proudly()14.A.adjusted B．collectedC．produced D．covered()15.A.greet B．accompanyC．help D．ask()16.A.lifted B．caughtC．gave D．filled()17.A.television B．powerC．light D．gas()18.A.grew up B．lay downC．broke down D．sat up()19.A.food B．temperatureC．battery D．blood()20.A.prove B．expectC．suspect D．accept【主旨大意】詹姆斯恳求他妈妈让他的朋友Brett周六到他们家玩。

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选修七综合过关规范限时检测本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)错误!第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．Which bus will the woman take?__A__A．A Z－4 one。

B．A Z－6 one。

C．A T－4 one。

2．What's the weather like today？__A__A．Sunny. B．Windy。

C．Cloudy。

3．How does the man like Alice’s speech?__C__A．Disappointing。

B．Tiring.C．Wonderful。

4．Where is Mr Black probably now？__B__A．At the Friendship Hotel.B．At a restaurant。

C．At home。

5．Where are the two speakers going？__A__A．To a restaurant。

第一部分 选修7Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1．The doctor recommended that you needn't swim after eating a large meal.________________________________________________________________________2．With the help of Mr.Zhang, it's out of the question to solve the problem.________________________________________________________________________3．My father is occupied in writes an essay.________________________________________________________________________4．I mean to substitute a new piano with the old one.________________________________________________________________________5．I felt very excited the first time when I read the novel.________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.needn't →shouldn't 2.去掉question 前的the3．writes →writing 4.with →for 5.去掉whenⅡ.语境填空2．There is no __________ for practical experience.3．She was a woman of high position in the ________.4．First of all, a pen should fit __________ in your hand and be easy to use.5．A successful __________ can turn hate into personal and organizational harmony.6．We __________ that this change may be difficult for some students.7．Many companies are set up here because of an ______ supply of cheap labor.8．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are __________.9．His comments seemed __________ the remarks made earlier in the day by the chairman.10．Teachers __________ parents should not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.11．A good agent will listen to your __________ and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation.12．Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions on my paper andpolish every page of my __________.【答案】1.destination 2.substitute ernment4．comfortably 5.apology 6.acknowledge7.abundant8．optional9.to contradict10.recommend11．requirements12.draftⅢ.短语活用2．It was not long before he __________________ the life abroad.3．Most people who come from other countries seem to ______________ with the way of life here.4．It was David, rather than his sisters, that was ________________________________.5．________________ his work, he didn't notice it was already time for dinner.6．A number of people want __________________ America because of the so-called more opportunities.7．If you are living ________________ without a plan, you will regret in the near future.8．It is ________________ that she will attend your wedding since she is far away from home.【答案】1.Keep it up 2.adjusted to 3.fit in 4.to make an apology 5.Occupied with 6.to settle in7.day in and day out8.out of questionⅣ.完成句子1．就他而言，出国留学优点大于缺点。

人教新课标英语选修7 Unit3同步精练及参考答案Unit Three Under the seaI语法填空The American Academy of Pcdiatrics(美国儿科协会) ] (say) hat children really needfbr health development is more good, old-fashioned playtimeMany parents load their 2 (child) schedules ith get-smart videos, enrichment activities and lots of classes in a drive to help 3 do better The efforts often begin as early as babyhood Free play is ignored in the process, a ne academy report saysMany studies have shon that free play is very 4 (benefit) “It can help ch ildren become creative, develop problem-solving skills, relate to (和…和睦相处)others and adjust to school settings,” 5 academy report says“Perhaps above all, play is something 6 is a cherished part of childhood/ says another report, 7 (prepare) by to academy committees fbr release (发布)on Monday 8 the group's annual meeting in AtlantaIt adds that enrichment tools and organized activities can be helpful, 9 should not 10 (vie) as a requirement fbr creating successful children They must be balanced ith plenty of free playtime1 2 3 4 567 8 9 10II用所给词的词组适当形式填空1Your computer on't be arriving till Thursday (meantime) , you can use mine2He is so kind that he is alays illing to (help)3The children (aarc) the danger of taking drugs4The boat floated (upside) on the lake5I (scare) at the thought of making a speech in front of thousands of people6India and Nepal have (sort) their trade and security dispute7"I (terrify) driving at this time of the evening/' she said8The roof is (hold) by massive stone pillars9His shabby clothes are (itness) his poverty2Q to teach my children by examplethat1 A. clean C. pretty2 A. service C • state3 . Asmokcs C. sighs 4- AbeyondC. around5 ・ Abated10 The child (yell) in painIII 、完形填空On a trip to California, my family stopped fbr lunchAs e alked toard the entrance to the restaurant, a man, ith a 1 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door fbr usRcgardlcss of his 2 he greeted us in a friendly ayOnce inside, my daughters hispered, “Mom, he 3 "After e ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 the dirtWc then atchcd other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 himSccing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good_6_to my children Yet sometimes hen things didn't go right, being a good example as7 W hen our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the indiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 myself from the meal and ent to get themJust then, the "doorman” as opening the door fbr a coupleThey rushed past him ithout even acknoledging his 9 Letting them in first, I said a loud "t hank you” to him as I JOWhen I returned, c talked a bitHc said he as not allocd inside jj he purchased fbodl ent back and told my family his J2 Then I asked our aitress to add one soup and sandichThe kids looked J3 as e had already eaten, but hen I said t he order as fbr the "doorman”，they smilcdWhcn it as time to J4 our trip, I found the "doorman” enjoying his mcalUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then_j_5_ out his hand fbr a handshake and I gratefully acceptedl suddenly J 6 the tears in his eyes —tears of gratitude(感激)• What happened next dre great astonishment ： I gave the "doorman” a J7 He pulled aay, ithtears 18 don his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtwhile e can't choose many things in life, e can choose hen tosho gratitudel said thanks to a man ho had 19 held open a door fbr me, and also said thanks fbrB ・ messy D. bright B . appearance D. attitude B. smiles D. smells B. over D. into B.ignoredD. refused B. rule D. example B. accessible D. tough B . refreshed D. forgave B. presence D. attack B . marched D. approached B. unless D- since B • deed D. demand B. excited D. bored B . start D. continue B. ashed D. aved B• inspected D. noticed B. nod D. strike B. rolling D. breaking B. constantly D. politely B. isdomD. communityC. missed 6. Atarget C. record 7. Astressfiil C. akard 8 ・ Aexcused C. prevented 9- Acompany C. challenge 10. Aquitted C. exited 11. Abefore C. though 12 . Astory C. desire 13 . Aconcerned C. puzzled 14. Amake C. take 15 . Arcachcd C. raised 16 . Aatched C. itnessed 17. Ahug C. lift 18. Aslipping C. rushing 19. Afirmly C. simply 20. Ajourney C. opportunityIV 、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项，选出最佳选项。

第一部分选修 7 Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2014江西)“Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？It's Friday，and we don't have any__1__.Can I，please？”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was__2__next to her，resting his head on his arms.Mum could__3__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I'm so sorry，James，”she said.“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why，Mum？”James asked sadly，almost in__4__.“I know it's__5__for you，”Mum said softly.“But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No，they wouldn't，Mum，”James protested.“We're not__6__at all.We're just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__7__.And your poor father—he doesn't feel__8__.He really needs a rest.”“I can help，Mum！”James said.“__9__I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？”“Well…”Mum began.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”James almost shouted.“Just sit there，don't move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and__10__what he needed—two spanners(扳手)．“Hang on，Mum，”he said.“This won't take a second.”After some__11__，James was finished.With a smile of__12__on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？”“Oh，James，”Mum said.“That's much better！How did you do it？”“Easy，”James said__13__.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much！I just__14__them slightly！I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about your father？Can you__15__him？”asked Mum.“I'll try，”James replied.He__16__up Dad's hair at the back of his neck，and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turnedthe__17__on.Dad opened his eyes and__18__immediately.“He just lethis__19__run too low，that's all，”James said，“Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？”“I guess so，”replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to__20__that we are a very unusual family.Thanks，son！”( )1.A.chance B．messageC．homework D．difficulty( )2.A.asleep B．readingC．alone D．standing( )3.A.explain B．seeC．agree D．doubt( )4.A.terror B．tearsC．surprise D．silence( )5.A.fair B．easyC．good D．hard( )6.A.strange B．normalC．popular D．anxious( )7.A.headache B．lossC．task D．day( )8.A.ill B．funnyC．sorry D．well( )9.A.As B．IfC．Since D．Before( )10.A.kept B．controlledC．found D．returned。

第一部分选修7Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2014江西)“Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？It's Friday，and we don't have any__1__.Can I，please？”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was__2__next to her，resting his head on his arms.Mum could__3__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I'm so sorry，James，”she said.“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why，Mum？”James asked sadly，almost in__4__.“I know it's__5__for you，”Mum said softly.“But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No，they wouldn't，Mum，”James protested.“We're not__6__at all.We're just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__7__.And your poor father—he doesn't feel__8__.He really needs a rest.”“I can help，Mum！”James said.“__9__I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？”“Well…”Mum began.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”James almost shouted.“Just sit there，don't move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and__10__what he needed—two spanners(扳手)．“Hang on，Mum，”he said.“This won't take a second.”After some__11__，James was finished.With a smile of__12__on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？”“Oh，James，”Mum said.“That's much better！How did you do it？”“Easy，”James said__13__.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much！I just__14__them slightly！I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about your father？Can you__15__him？”asked Mum.“I'll try，”James replied.He__16__up Dad's hair at the back of his neck，and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the__17__on.Dad opened his eyes and__18__immediately.“He just let his__19__run too low，that's all，”James said，“Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？”“I guess so，”replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to__20__that we are a very unusualfamily.Thanks，son！”()1.A.chance B．messageC．homework D．difficulty()2.A.asleep B．readingC．alone D．standing()3.A.explain B．seeC．agree D．doubt()4.A.terror B．tearsC．surprise D．silence()5.A.fair B．easyC．good D．hard()6.A.strange B．normalC．popular D．anxious()7.A.headache B．lossC．task D．day()8.A.ill B．funnyC．sorry D．well()9.A.As B．IfC．Since D．Before()10.A.kept B．controlled C．found D．returned()11.A.requests B．thoughtsC．repairs D．instructions ()12.A.sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness ()13.A.embarrassedly B．gratefullyC．impatiently D．proudly()14.A.adjusted B．collectedC．produced D．covered()15.A.greet B．accompany C．help D．ask()16.A.lifted B．caughtC．gave D．filled()17.A.television B．powerC．light D．gas()18.A.grew up B．lay downC．broke down D．sat up()19.A.food B．temperatureC．battery D．blood()20.A.prove B．expectC．suspect D．accept【主旨大意】詹姆斯恳求他妈妈让他的朋友Brett周六到他们家玩.妈妈说他们的家与别人的不同，爸妈是机器人并且身体都不好.为了能够获得妈妈的同意，詹姆斯运用在学校里学到的机器人知识对他的爸妈进行了“修理”.最终，詹姆斯得到了妈妈的同意.1．【答案】C【解析】根据上文“It's Friday”可知明天是周六不上课，没作业.2．【答案】A【解析】根据下文的“resting his head on his arms”可知爸爸正在休息睡觉.3．【答案】B【解析】根据上文詹姆斯的“Can I，please？”的语气，妈妈可以“看出”詹姆斯很迫切想让他的朋友过来.4．【答案】B【解析】根据上文“I'm so sorry，James”妈妈拒绝了詹姆斯的请求，所以他很伤心，几乎都哭了.5．【答案】D【解析】根据上文可知“这对你来说比较难”.6．【答案】A【解析】根据上文“But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange.”可知选A.7．【答案】A【解析】根据上文妈妈的脖子疼以至于引发了头疼.8．【答案】D【解析】根据下文詹姆斯对他爸爸也进行了“修理”可知爸爸也感觉不舒服.9．【答案】B【解析】如果“我”能让你和爸爸感觉好点，能让Brett来吗？10．【答案】C【解析】找到了他需要的东西——两把扳手.11．【答案】C【解析】根据下文可知，詹姆斯对妈妈进行了“修理”.12．【答案】B【解析】干完了活，詹姆斯带有满意的表情.13．【答案】D【解析】妈妈感觉好多了，对詹姆斯进行了夸奖，他当然感到很自豪.14．【答案】A【解析】螺栓太紧了，詹姆斯对它们进行了调节.15．【答案】C【解析】妈妈问他能帮爸爸吗.16．【答案】A【解析】詹姆斯掀起爸爸后脑勺的头发，把电线插入爸爸的脑中.17．【答案】B【解析】把电线插入爸爸的脑中，之后要打开电源.18．【答案】D【解析】刚才爸爸在睡觉，现在他坐起来了.19．【答案】C【解析】爸爸电池的电量太低了.20．【答案】D【解析】你的朋友们要接受“我们”是不同寻常的家庭.Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2014广东，D)Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流)．Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment.However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way—by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years' experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap_meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes—about 60,000 in total—fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing (海难搜寻) becausewinds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed.In a year he collected reliable information on 1,600 shoes.With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work, Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500 subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.()1.The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.A．fitting rooms B．trading fairsC．business talks D．group meetings()2.Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out ________.A．what caused the shipping accidentB．when and where the shoes went missingC．whether it was all right to use their shoesD．how much they lost in the shipping accident()3.How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?A．By collecting information from beachcombers.B．By studying the shoes found by beachcombers.C．By searching the web for ocean currents models.D．By researching ocean currents data in the library.()4.Ebbesmeyer is most famous for ________.A．traveling widely the coastal cities of the worldB．making records for any lost objects on the seaC．running a global currents research associationD．phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.在研究洋流方面，许多科学家都借助高科技设备，而海洋专家柯蒂斯·埃贝斯迈尔却独辟蹊径，利用海洋漂浮物研究洋流并且取得了突破.1．【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题.根据第一段最后一句画线词后的句子“… to sell or wear”可知，鞋子非常多，以至于人们建立了一个能把鞋子配对并且出售的展销会.fitting rooms意为“试衣间”；trading fairs意为“展销会；集市”；business talks 意为“商业谈判”；group meetings 意为“小组会议”.B项最符合题意.故选B项.2．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段第二句可知，柯蒂斯·埃贝斯迈尔给公司打电话询问他们是否要回收事故中丢失的鞋子.在得知公司不准备回收之后，他就可以利用这些鞋子研究洋流了.故选C项.3．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed.”可知，埃贝斯迈尔让海滩流浪者帮忙，搜集海里漂浮的鞋子的流向信息.故选A项.B、C、D项均未在文中出现.4．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据最后一段第一句可知，由于他的工作，埃贝斯迈尔已经因为专门打电话询问有关海上漂浮物的问题而出名.故选D项.B(2016安徽合肥168中学高三第二次段考，A)Here's how you can take action and make sure you are doing what you can to reduce your personal carbon footprint when traveling this year.Before you goTurn off and unplug all of your non-essential electronic appliances.Experts say that 5-10 percent of the average family's electric bill is from electronic appliances that are plugged in 24 hours a day.Televisions, computers, coffee makers, toasters and even lamps can suck up power.If you are gone for any extended period, consider turning down the temperature on your water heater since there is no sense in keeping that water hot if you are not going to be around to use it.Choose a different wayIf you have a little extras time to spare, driving or taking a train to your destination might be an option.And there are always the long-haul options like Megabus.If you do have to take a plane, fly non-stop.If you want to have a lower carbon footprint, avoid private jets even if you can afford them.At the hotelUtilize every conservation program that the hotel offers.Reuse your towels and turn off your air conditioning or heat before you leave for the day.Bring your own soap, shampoo and moisturizer, or at least take whatever is left of the hotel-supplied notions home with you to finish using there.Skip the morning printed newspaper and read it on your Tablet PC, phone or computer.DrinkingCarry a water bottle with you so that you don't have to buy plastic bottles.Travel to certain parts of the world and you will understand why.There's nothing more disturbing than seeing something made up of plastic bottles and bags.Halong Bay in Vietnam is a great example where this kind man-made pollution is clearly visible.()5.What should you do at the hotel in order to live a low-carbon life?A．Use different towels every day.B．Obtain information in the morning.C．Bring the leftover soap for later use.D．Keep your tablet, phone or computer on.()6.Halong Bay is mentioned by the writer to tell us ________.A．it is polluted seriouslyB．it is an attractive destinationC．it is full of plastic productsD．it looks beautiful with plastic bottles()7.The text is most probably from________.A．a science reportB．a business magazineC．an advertisementD．a website on green life【主旨大意】本文告诉读者外出旅行时的一些小窍门，帮助读者树立环保意识，减少碳排放，从一点一滴做起.5．【答案】C【解析】事实细节题.根据At the hotel部分，C项(把剩余的肥皂带回家以后使用)与原文第三句相符.而A项(使用不同的毛巾)与第二句相悖，B项(早晨了解新闻)叙述不明确，D项与最后一句相悖.6．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据最后一段可知“越南下龙湾被塑料制品污染了”，所以选A.而C项没有突出“污染”，叙述不准确.7．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题.根据文章第一段可知：本文教给读者一些减少个人碳排放的方法，那么它应该出自于关于绿色生活的媒体.Ⅲ.短文改错Read English newspapers is my favorite activity. When I entered into high school, I began to enjoy doing such work. With the teachers' help, I realize that reading English articles are of great important. It's a good way to improve my English. I've learned more new words and expression by doing so. I also get many information, including news about China and the world outside. It opens my eyes widely. Which I love most is the section about TV programs in the coming week. I dislike reading long articles there are many new word. I will work hard to keep on as if it's a particularly hard task for me.【答案】ReadReading English newspapers is my favorite activity. When I entered into high school, I beganto enjoy doing such work. With the teachers' help, I realize that reading English articles areis of greatimportantimportance. It's a good way to improve my English. I've learned more new words and expression expressions bydoing so. I also get manymuch information, including news about China and the world outside. It opensmy eyes widely. WhichWhat I love most is the section about TV programs in the coming week. I dislikereading long articles∧where there are many newwordwords. I will work hard to keep onaseven if it's aparticularly hard task for me.【解析】第一处：Read →Reading这里缺少主语，故用read的-ing形式.第二处：去掉the这里表示泛指，故不必用the.第三处：are →is主语是reading English articles，只有一个，是单数.第四处：important→importance短语be of great importance意为“非常重要”.第五处：expression→ expressions根据前面的words提示，应该用复数形式.第六处：many →much information为不可数名词，不能用many修饰.第七处：Which→ What这里是一个主语从句，从句的谓语do缺少宾语，故用what.第八处：articles后面加where先行词long articles指“哪里”，后面缺少引导词，根据文意，需要加上where.第九处：word →words结合文意，前面有many修饰，故用复数形式.第十处：as → even根据文意，这里表示让步，要用evenif，“即使”.。

第一部分 选修7Unit 4Ⅰ.单句改错1．To be honest, the victims are in great need food and tents. ________________________________________________________________________2．The doctor was very tired after he operated the patient.________________________________________________________________________3．The millionaire donated a large amount of money the charity. ________________________________________________________________________4．The boy does play football in the street yesterday.________________________________________________________________________5．I participated various kinds of social activities at college. ________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.在need 后加介词of 2.在operated 后加上on3．在money 后加上to 4.does →did5．在participated 后加inⅡ.语境填空1．In her spare time she does ____________ work.2．Watch out for sharp bends(急转弯) and __________ your speedaccordingly.3．Her main work was to squeeze, transport and ________ milk.4．We must achieve modernization of science and technology, ______ we will lag behind other nations.5．Many people have _____________ that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs more.6．She _____________ iPads for the two older children and a video game system for the youngest.7．It won't matter whether you were beautiful or brilliant.Your gender(性别) and skin color, will be _____________.8．The girl _____________ to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister where she would stay for an hour.9．When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in _____________ areas began to use them to produce electricity.10．These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it ____________.【答案】1.voluntary 2.adjust 3.distribute 4.otherwise5．donated 6.purchased 7.irrelevant 8.arranged9．remote 10.operated1．It was clear that they _______________ know more about what I had been doing.2．Wherever you go, you should try to _______________ local customs.3．Our money has run out.I am afraid we have to ______________.4．They are the ones who help you out when you are ______________.5．From my point of view, the driver _______________ the traffic accident.。

Period Three Grammar—Revise the Passive Voice (Ⅱ)(including the -ing form)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·湖北武汉二中高二期中)The TV science-fiction series Star Trek no longer looked far-fetched(牵强的) as four men and four women in black spacesuits locked themselves into a giant hi-tech greenhouse，known as a “biosphere”，in the Arizona desert yesterday for a two-year study of the environment.As dawn broke over the Santa Catalina mountains，the eight waved goodbye to television cameras.Edward Ross，their multibillionaire sponsor from a Texas oil family，closed the door of the 150 million structure，with its mini-ocean，marsh，desert，savanna，rainforest and 3,800 plant and animal species designed to allow the team to recreate the Earth and its ecosystems.The so-called Biosphere 2 is the latest one of a dozen environmental projects started by the self-titled “ecopreneur”．The project’s main aim is to set up a self-sustaining community for possible use in a spaceship or on another planet.The crew members must plant，harvest and process their food on a half-acre farm in the seven-storey glass and metal structure，while conducting a series of experiments.“We will be custodians(监护人) of our new little world，” said Abigail Mayer，aged 31，a US marine biologist on the team，her voice choking with emotion.“It is a brave new step.”Many scientists，however，are more than skeptical.They point out that the largest closed ecosystem which survived more than a few days was smaller than a football.It was developed at the University of Miami and contained only shrimp，algae and other micro-organisms.Critics have also accused Mr Ross of being more interested in producing a profitable theme park than in carrying out serious scientific research.Hundreds of tourists visited the site daily in summer before it was occupied by the team.They paid 9.95 to enter and all stopped at the souvenir shop.1．What’s the location of the project?A．Texas. B．University of Miami.C．Arizona desert. D．The space.答案 C解析细节理解题。