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《21世纪大学实用英语综合练习》第四册答案Key for Workbook (4)Unit 1Part 1 Text ExercisesI.1-4FHAB 5-8GECD 9.premature 10.predetermined 11.precautions12.predict 13.preconditions 14.Preschool 15. preview 16. predictionsII.1. lean on a stick2. a bundle of laundry3. count out4. have never been so pleased with…5.a real find6. have sth. ready7. a home for the aged 8. speak of the stubbornness of mankind 9. work beyond the limits of one’s power10. three weeks at the most11.nothing is heard of (sb.) 12. mourn for13.mend a shirt 14. a sunken mouth and pale lips15. st and on one’s feet again 16. with the help ofIII.1-10 H M Q R A V B C P F 11-20 T X W L G U D N E I 21-24 J O S K IV.(let + ad./prep.)1-7 C D E A F G B 8. let…in for9. let…off10. let out 11. let up12. let down 13. let …in14. let alone(pass + ad./prep. )1-6: pass away; pass by; pass down; pass for; pass off; pass on;7-12: pass over; pass out; passed by; pass on; passed away; passed down;13-16: pass for; passed off; passed over.;pass outV.1-6 easy where from outside steal on7-12 what time begged for with boreVI.Passage 1: 1-6BDBDAD Passage 2: 1-5: CDCABVII.1. cry for help2. a terrified boy3. repay him4. a good education5. the discoverer Part ⅡExercises for PRETCOII.1-5 ABBDC 6-10 DCABC 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BCBAD21-25: had accumulated; absence; faithfully; stagger; unload;26-30: vanished; be restored; Civilization; cultural; were pavingIII.1-5 BCBDA 6. British Sign Language 7. Metropolitan Museum8.concepts and terminology 9. ﹩75; 10. 212-650-2833IV.1-4 BAAC5. 使用法定术语作为双方当事人的别称时，要小心。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第四册答案(2011-04-20 19:11:01)标签：分类：英语资料21世纪大学英语第四册答案教育Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. forbade2. mourning3. charge4. accumulate5. begged6. declared7. narrow8. penniless 9. unloading 10. stolen 11. absence 12. faithfully6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. a good deal of2. speak of3. leaning on4. stood on his feet5. at (the) most6. both…and7. counted out8. with the help of9. heard of 10. be blessed with10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit 25. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. statistics2. versions3. legal4. adventurous5. fate6. indeed7. chatting8. online 9. owed 10. Internet 11.Hopefully 12. expenses6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. insisted on2. gave…notice3. base…on4. from the beginning5. in the middle of6. take…off from work7. every so often8. fell asleep9. conform to 10. leave for11. Translate the following sentences into English.1. He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2 She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.3. Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer.4. One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.5. When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer washe the hard working student he was when he first came to college.6. I told you from the beginning that there wasa world of difference between online dating and actually living together.Unit 35. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. concert2. virtually3. genuine4. applaud5. performance6. conclude7. distinguished 8. instrument 9. instructed 10. absorb 11. Evidently 12. favorite6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. At last2. be capable of3. was fond of4. came to its feet5. be turned off6. in panic7. go on to 8. work out 9. was…engaged in 10. reach for10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.2. Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.3. He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.4. “Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.5. Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?6. She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.Unit 45. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. article2. savings3. generous4. adopted5. conceited6. functions7. tape8. headlines 9. donate 10. Entrance 11. press 12. monthly6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. turned around2. talk into3. got around to4. his heart set on5. in turn6. give back7. comes up 8. by hand 9. adds to 10. pack into 10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2. She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3. When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4. His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5. When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6. Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 55. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. endless2. revise3. anticipate4. voluntary5. beforehand6. income7. inner8. oral 9. eagerly 10. secure 11.financial 12. disposing6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. ended up2. care for3. make room for4. was responsible for5. by。
1.由于一次裁员行动和一次重大的银行合并，我一贯有条不紊的生活变得充满了变化。
As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2.尽管我生性沉默寡言，但我充分利用了课堂上做口头陈述的机会，这使我不久就信心倍增。
Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3.这位年轻人放弃了稳定的未来，跳出自己的舒适圈，重返激烈的竞争，这使他的亲友们都惊叹不已。
Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race.”4.无论在我们的人生道路上遇到什么坎坷，拥有积极的态度才能为未来打开空间。
No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future. 5.当然，事业有成是我渴望实现的一个个人目标，但为了物质的东西和个人的荣誉而工作却从来不是我最优先考虑的东西。
Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6.失去了工作以后，他重回大学，并最终获得了一份毕业证书。
Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature,I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and endedup acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、In order to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies. But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us. We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer. But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong. Encouraged by his instructor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr. Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr. Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr. Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第四册）课后翻译第一篇：21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day.It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother.I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience.No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class.And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve.However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended1up acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、Inorder to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies.But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us.We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer.But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.Encouraged by his instruc tor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr.Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr.Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr.Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.第二篇：大学英语综合教程第四册 uint1 课文翻译上帝显灵罗布·博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼。
1. 坚强意志的驱动下，他终于完成了他所承担的任务。
Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. 他许诺一到那儿就给我写信，但至今杳无音讯。
He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. 老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过，这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。
The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. 在医生和护士的帮助下，病人再一次站了起来，不久便重新开始工作。
With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. 老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。
The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. 当她身体恢复了一些，她就倚在窗口，望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。
When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit21. 他没有通过考试，但这是他自己的过错，他从来就不用功。
He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2. 她告诉我她被一个自称（claim）为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第四册）练习答案（上）2008-06-30 18:22Unit 15.1. forbade2. mourning3. charge4. accumulate5. begged6. declared7. narrow8. penniless 9. unloading 10. stolen 11. absence 12. faithfully6.1. a good deal of2. speak of3. leaning on4. stood on his feet5. at (the) most6. both…and7. counted out8. with the help of9. heard of 10. be blessed with10.1. Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit 25.1. statistics2. versions3. legal4. adventurous5. fate6. indeed7. chatting8. online 9. owed 10. Internet 11.Hopefully 12. expenses6.1. insisted on2. gave…notice3. base…on4. from the beginning5. in the middle of6. take…off from work7. every so often8. fell asleep9. conform to 10. leave for11.1. He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2 She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.3. Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer.4. One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.5. When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.6. I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.Unit 35.1. concert2. virtually3. genuine4. applaud5. performance6. conclude7. distinguished 8. instrument 9. instructed 10. absorb 11. Evidently 12. favorite6.1. At last2. be capable of3. was fond of4. came to its feet5. be turned off6. in panic7. go on to 8. work out 9. was…engaged in 10. reach for10.1. After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.2. Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.3. He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.4. “Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.5. Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?6. She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.Unit 45.1. article2. savings3. generous4. adopted5. conceited6. functions7. tape8. headlines 9. donate 10. Entrance 11. press 12. monthly6.1. turned around2. talk into3. got around to4. his heart set on5. in turn6. give back7. comes up 8. by hand 9. adds to 10. pack into10.1. I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2. She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on makinga pianist of her son.3. When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4. His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5. When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6. Since he i s so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 55.1. endless2. revise3. anticipate4. voluntary5. beforehand6. income7. inner8. oral 9. eagerly 10. secure 11.financial 12. disposing6.1. ended up2. care for3. make room for4. was responsible for5. by nature6. find their voices7. make the most of8. step out of10.1. As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2. Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3. Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out hi s comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race.”4. No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5. Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6. Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended up acquiring a diploma.Unit 65.1. custom2. had intended3. emphasized4. method5. appointment6. election7. paused 8. preparation 10. dislike 11. hobby 12. unite6.1. am inclined to2. disagreed on3. on the other hand4. have nothing to do with5. made an effort6. common ground7. leave…with8. no better than10.1. The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2. I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3. In order to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4. Yes, you must work harder in your studies. But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5. We’re not here to talk about what divides us. We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6. In some cases you have to stoop to conquer. But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 75.1. urgent2. submit3. noble4. have deteriorated5. immediate6. discern7. mix8. former 9. summarized 10. unbearable 11. were voted 12. overturn6.1. open to2. participate in3. on hand4. From then on5. up until then6. en route7. in…need of 8. as long as10.1. While attending Columbia, Li Ming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.2. Encouraged by his inst ructor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.3. Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr. Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.4. After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr. Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.5. At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.6. In a series of experiments, Dr. Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.Unit 85.1. international2. atmosphere3. afford4. voyage5. exhibition6. Monument7. sightseeing 8. destination 9. nowadays 10. remote 11. principal 12. employed13. attracts6.1. Apart from2. Of course3. set aside4. caters to5. made arrangements for6. to name just a few7. choose from8. in addition to10.1. The restaurant caters to both local people and foreign guests because it provides customers with all kinds of food to choose from.2. In addition to the Monument to the People’s Heroes, there are many other places for sightseeing at Tiananmen Square.3. The museums in Paris attract a lot of tourists from all over the world, whether they are historians, artists or ordinary people.4. Apart from my daily work, I need to set aside a few hours each day to write my book on tourism.5. The Great Wall is one of the major tourist destinations in Beijing. Its principal attraction lies in its magnificent scenery and rich historical significance.6. I can’t afford the time to go traveling with you. I have to make arrangements for my art exhibition next week.。
Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. forbade2. mourning3. charge4. accumulate5. begged6. declared7. narrow8. penniless 9. unloading 10. stolen 11. absence 12. faithfully6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. a good deal of2. speak of3. leaning on4. stood on his feet5. at (the) most6. both…and7. counted out8. with the help of9. heard of 10. be blessed with9.Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word.had, until, who, kind, several, in, blank, if, grad, careers, deserve, do, forgotten, name10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.15.1.reputation2.purchased3.portray4.cultural 5restoring 6.vanished 7.racism 8.pregnant 9.uphold 10.immense 11.debt 12.decent16.1. To this day2.passed3.think of…as4.out of habit5.opened a door to6. kept his word7.be attributed to8.paved the way9.care about10. think twiceUnit 25. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. statistics2. versions3. legal4. adventurous5. fate6. indeed7. chatting8. online9. owed 10. Internet 11.Hopefully 12. expenses6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. insisted on2. gave…notice3. base…on4. from the beginning5. in the middle of6. take…off from work7. every so often8. fell asleep9. conform to 10. leave for11. Translate the following sentences into English.1. He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2 She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.3. Mary left her husband because she couldn’t st and his cruelty any longer.4. One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.5. When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.6. I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.Unit 35. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. concert2. virtually3. genuine4. applaud5. performance6. conclude7. distinguished 8. instrument 9. instructed 10. absorb 11. Evidently 12. favorite6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. At last2. be capable of3. was fond of4. came to its feet5. be turned off6. in panic7. go on to 8. work out 9. was…engaged in 10. reach for10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.2. Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.3. He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.4. “Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.5. Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?6. She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.15.1.fame2.genisu3.resemble4.promptly5.piano6.apartment7.poverty8.artist 9.evaluate 10.miracle 11.explore 12.harmony16.1.boke into2.got tired of3.As far as4.that way5.congratulate ourself on6.not…at all7.wore out8.had grown9.out of danger 10.with easeUnit 45. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. article2. savings3. generous4. adopted5. conceited6. functions7. tape8. headlines9. donate 10. Entrance 11. press 12. monthly6.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. turned around2. talk into3. got around to4. set his heart on5. in turn6. give back7. comes up 8. by hand 9. adds to 10. pack into10.Translate the following sentences into English.1. I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2. She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3. When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4. His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5. When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6. Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.15.1.dean2.recall3.convince4.necessity5.nominated6.self-sufficient7.fatigue 8.minority 9.exceptional 10.dedication 11.uncomfortable12.persisence16.1.dreamed about2.on welfare3.in honor of4.put out5.think over7.stepped in 8.went up to 9.make your way 10.transferred toUnit 55. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. endless2. revise3. anticipate4. voluntary5. beforehand6. income7. inner8. oral 9. eagerly 10. secure 11.financial 12. disposing6.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. ended up2. care for3. make room for4. was responsible for5. by nature6. find their voices7. make the most of8. step out of10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2. Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3. Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race.”4. No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5. Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6. Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended up acquiring a diploma.Unit 65. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. custom2. had intended3. emphasized4. method5. appointment6. election7. paused 8. preparation 10. dislike 11. hobby 12. unite6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. am inclined to2. disagreed on3. on the other hand4. have nothing to do with5. made an effort6. common ground7. leave…with8. no b etter than10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2. I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3. In order to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4. Yes, you must work harder in your studies. But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5. We’re not here to talk about what divides us. We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6. In some cases you have to stoop to conquer. But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 75. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. urgent2. submit3. noble4. have deteriorated5. immediate6. discern7. mix8. former 9. summarized 10. unbearable 11. were voted 12. overturn6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. open to2. participate in3. on hand4. From then on5. up until then6. en route7. in…need of 8. as long as10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. While attending Columbia, Li Ming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.2. Encouraged by his instructor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.3. Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr. Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.4. After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr. Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.5. At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.6. In a series of experiments, Dr. Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.Unit 85. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. international2. atmosphere3. afford4. voyage5. exhibition6. Monument7. sightseeing8. destination9. nowadays 10. remote 11. principal 12. employed13. attracts6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. Apart from2. Of course3. set aside4. caters to5. made arrangements for6. to name just a few7. choose from8. in addition to10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The restaurant caters to both local people and foreign guests because it provides customers with all kinds of food to choose from.2. In addition to the Monument to the People’s Heroes, there are many other places for sightseeing at Tiananmen Square.3. The museums in Paris attract a lot of tourists from all over the world, whether they are historians, artists or ordinary people.4. Apart from my daily work, I need to set aside a few hours each day to write my book on tourism.5. The Great Wall is one of the major tourist destinations in Beijing. Its principal attraction lies in its magnificent scenery and rich historical significance.6. I can’t afford the time to go traveling with you. I have to make arrangements for my art exhibition next week.。
Reading AloudUnit1She was a small woman, old and wrinkled. When she started washing for us, she was already past seventy. All the old women in out street had bent backs and leaned on sticks when they walked. But this washwoman, small and thin as she was, possessed a strength that came from generations of peasant forebears. Mother would count out to her a bundle of laundry that had accumulated over several weeks. She would then lift the bundle, put it on her narrow shoulders, and carry it the long way home.She would bring the laundry back about two weeks later. My mother had never been so pleased with any washwoman. Yet she charged no more than the others. She was a real fine. Mother always had her money ready, because it was too far for the woman to come a second time.count out <非正>逐一数出，大声数; <非正>不把…考虑在内她是个小个子的妇人，上了年纪，满脸皱纹。
她开始为我们洗衣服时已年过七旬。
我们这条街上所有的老妇人都是驼着背，拄着拐杖走路的。
然而这个洗衣妇，虽然又瘦又小，却具有世代当庄稼汉的祖辈所传下来的一股力气。
母亲会把积了几个星期的一捆要洗的衣服一件一件数着交给她。
随后她便提起那捆衣服，放到自己窄窄的肩头上，扛着它走很长的一段路回家去。
大约两个星期后，她会把洗好的衣服送回来。
我母亲从来没有对哪个洗衣妇如此满意过，然而她要的工钱却不比别的洗衣妇要得多。
她真是个千寻难觅的好帮工。
母亲总是先把工钱准备好，因为老妇人住得太远，不能让她再跑一趟。
Unit2Though he’d portrayed (描述)himself as a fun-loving ,adventurous person online, all that he wanted to do was come home from work and sit in his recliner(躺椅), reading the paper. He rarely wanted to go out and do anything. As I ran up my credit cards on food, restaurants, clothing, fuel and bills, he made it sound as though he was paying for everything. After only nearly three weeks, one night, we had a huge fight, and l began packing my things. Half of me thought that he would --and l wanted him to --stop me. Half of me just wanted all of this to be over. That night as l tried to discuss my leaving with him, he fell asleep in the middle of the conversation, and sealed the fate of our relationship. The next morning l left for home, among accusations that l did indeed “screw him over”that l hurt him, that it was all my fault, that he should never have trusted me ... etc.在网上他曾将自己描述成喜欢玩乐、爱冒险的人，可是下班回来，他只想躺在躺椅上看报。
他几乎从来不愿出门做任何事情。
在我把信用卡上的钱花得越来越多用来购买食物、下馆子、买衣服、支付汽油费及各种账单时，他却说起来仿佛是他在支付所有的费用。
过了仅仅三个星期，一天夜里，我和他大吵了一场。
我开始收拾我的行李，一半心思以为也希望他会阻止我，另一半心思却想尽早结束这一切。
那天夜里，我还试图跟他谈谈我离开的事，可话说到一半他就睡着了。
这也就此决定了我们关系的终结。
第二天一早我就离开他回家了，走时他还在指责我，说我确确实实欺骗了他，伤害了他，一切都是我的错，他根本就不该相信我，等等。
When l was a young man, l was once invited to dine at the home of a distinguished New Work gentleman. After dinner out hostess led us to an enormous hall, where an army of servants was arranging chairs in long rows. Up front, leaning against the wall, were musical instruments. Apparently l was facing an evening of chamber music.I sighed. Music meant nothing to me; l am virtually tone-deaf. So l did what l always do when trapped: l sat down, closed my ears from the inside and submerged myself in a sea of thought.当我还很年轻的时候，曾经有一次我被邀请去参加一个晚宴。
我们的主人带领我们走进一个很大的大厅，这里有一大群仆人正在安放长排长排的椅子。
在大厅的最前面有一些乐器斜靠在墙上。
很明显，我眼前的是一个室内音乐之夜。
我叹了口气。
音乐对我毫无意义，我几乎是五音不全。
所以我做了我陷入困境时所做的事：我坐下来，从内心里闭上耳朵，将自己淹没在思想的海洋中。
Unit4Now that Osceola ‘s retried, she sits most of the day and read the Bible. That is, when she’s not out getting awards! Every time l go visit, she has a new award. She’s even gone to the White House. She is so happy and proud, though not at all conceited. We had to talk her into getting a VCR so she could tape the programs and see herself on TV --she just sits and smiles.Osceola gave me much more than a scholarship. She taught me about the gift of giving. Now l know there are good people in the world who do good things. She worked her whole life and gave to others, and in turn she has inspired me to give back when l can. Eventually l plan to add to her scholarship fund.I want to give Osceola the family she’s always wanted, so l ‘ve adopted her as another grandma. She even calls me her granddaughter. And when l graduate from USM, she’ll be sitting in the audience between my mother and my grandmother right where she belongs.如今，奥西奥拉退休，她大部分时间是坐在那儿读圣经。
也就是说，当她没有获得奖项的时候!每次我去拜访她，她都会获得一个新的奖项。
她甚至去了白宫。
她是如此的快乐和骄傲，但一点也不自负。
我们不得不说服她买一个录像机，这样她就可以把节目录下来，在电视上看到她自己--她只是坐着微笑。
奥西奥拉给我的不仅仅是奖学金。
她教会我天赋。
现在我知道世界上有好人做好事。
她把自己的一生都奉献给了别人，如今她也激励我尽自己所能的去回报他人。
最终，我计划增加她的奖学金基金。
During this time, l realized that no matter what life throws our way, personal growth never stops. It comes from within, and needs only to be challenged in order to surface. It is entirely possible to step out of one’s comfort zone to learn something new. My experience of going back to school ended up being far more valuable than just acquiring a diploma.The second thing l did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate my life. It used to be filled with endless, and sometimes meaningless, events. Now, instead of working towards materialistic things and personal glorification, my heart and life are firmly entwined around people l care for.from within从…的内部[里面]在此期间，我认识到无论在我们的人生道路上遇到什么坎坷，个人的成长是永远不会停止的。
