Unit3-Travel-journal-重点单词、短语

Unit 3 《Travel journal》知识点【短语归纳】one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 来回票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关切care to do情愿/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 倒戈；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…看法change one's mind 改变办法make camp 野营，宿营make up one's mind to do 决心干某事put up one's tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth 幻想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感爱好insist on (one's) sth/ doing sth 肯定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can't wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one's breath away 使某人大吃一惊【重点句子】1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。

Unit 3 Travel journal【重难突破——重拳出击】Warming Up1．Choose three places to visit and find out the one-way fare to get there for different kinds of transport. 选择三个不同的游览地方并查明不同游览方式的单程票价。

（1）one way 单程；round way 往返(2) . transportn. 运输；运输工具；交通工具例如：Air transport is more expensive than road transport. 航空运输比公路运输要贵。

v. 运送；运输These goods will be transported to the USA by ship.这些货物将用轮船运到美国。

【精彩总结】英语中有很多单词作名词和动词使用时重音不同，名词一般在第一音节重读，而动词一般在第二音节重读。

类似的单词还有：record, desert, permit, import, produce.【趁热打铁】It’s believed that______ in bulk is not good to the goods.A. sendingB. transportC. trafficD. communication答案为 B.人们认为散装运输对货物不利。

A. sending 用在此处不对；C. traffic交通；D. communication 交流Reading1.Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从中学起，我姐姐王蔷和我-王坤就一直梦想做一次自行车experience v. 意为to feel, suffer, or know as an experience, 常用于to experience joy/ difficulties/ defeat等。

stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。

I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。

prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。

(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。

Book 1Unit 3Travel journal词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.vt.说服;劝说3.n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间4.adv.最后;终于5.n.缺点6.n.态度;看法7.n.风景;视野;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑8.adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的9.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生10.vt.组织;成立答案 1.prefer 2.persuade 3.schedule 4.finally 5.shortcoming 6.attitude7.view anize▶阅读词汇1.journal n.2.transport n. & vt.3.flow vi. n.4.cycle vi.5.stubborn adj.6.journey n.7.bend n. vt.8.forecast n. & vt.9.parcel n.10.insurance n.11.fare n.12.valley n.13.pace vi. n.14.boil vi.15.wool n.16.midnight n.17.flame n.18.beneath prep.19.temple n.20.cave n.21.reliable adj.答案 1.日记;杂志;定期刊物 2.运送,运输 3.流动流动;流量 4.骑自行车 5.顽固的;固执的 6.旅行;旅程7.弯;拐角(使)弯曲8.预测;预报9.小包;包裹10.保险11.费用12.(山)谷;流域13.缓慢而行,踱步一步,速度,步调14.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开15.羊毛;毛织品16.午夜;子夜17.火焰;光芒;热情18.在……下面19.庙宇;寺庙20.洞穴21.可信赖的;可靠的▶拓展词汇1.n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件;优势2.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.毕业3.vt.组织;成立→n.组织者→n.组织→adj.有组织的4.vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的→n.决心5.adj.可信赖的;可靠的→vi.依靠;依赖答案 1.disadvantage;advantage 2.graduate;graduationanize;organizer;organization;organized4.determine;determined;determination5.reliable;rely高频短语1.自从;自……以后2.喜爱;喜欢3.关心;忧虑;惦念4.改变主意5.下决心;决定6.投降;屈服;让步7.照常8.在午夜9.张贴;建造10.使某人对……感兴趣答案 1.ever since 2.be fond of 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5.make up one’s mind 6.give in7.as usual8.at midnight9.put up10.get sb. interested in...经典句型1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she(却坚持她安排这次旅游) properly.2.When I told her the air would(很难呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3.(一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it.4.A determined person always tries to finish the job,(无论它有多艰难).5.At one point we were(如此高以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.6.We(迫不及待地想要见到)them!答案 1.insisted that she organize the trip2.be hard to breathe3.Once she has made up her mind4.no matter how hard it is5.so high that6.can hardly wait to seeBook 1Unit 3Travel journal课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校必修1Unit 3 Travel journal要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．journal n．日记；杂志；定物→journalist n．记者2．transport n. & vt.运输；运送→transportation n．交通工具3．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferable adj.较适合的；更可取的→preference n．偏爱；爱好；喜爱4．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage(反义词)5．persuade vt.说服；劝说→persuasion n．劝服→persuasive adj.劝说的；有说服力的6．graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业7．finally adv.最后；终于8．schedule n．时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间9．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的10．organize vt.组织；成立→organized adj.有组织的→organization n．组织11．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心12．journey n．旅行；旅程13．bend n．弯；拐角 vt. (bent, bent)使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰14．attitude n．态度；看法15．forecast n. & vt.预测；预报16．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的17．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑18．beneath prep.在……下面●重点短语1．ever since从那以后2．be fond of 喜欢3．care about 关心；担心4．change one’s mind 改变主意5．make up one’s mind 下定决心6．give in(to) 投降；屈服7．as usual 通常；照常8．at midnight 在午夜9．dream about doing 梦想干某事10．graduate from 从……毕业11．at an altitude of 在……高度12．put up a tent 搭起帐篷13．for one thing，...for another 一方面，……另一方面14．can’t/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地干某事●重点句型1．Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

高一英语专题：Unit 3 Travel journal现在进行时表将来【必背重点词汇、短语】1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行，也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游，巡回旅游2. prefer A to B 比起B，更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…，宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…,不如…3. flow through 流过，流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句（用should+ V原）8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度，看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision todo12. give in 让步，屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to…对……感到惊奇to one’s surpris令某人惊讶的是……14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此…以至于…so + adj + a/an + n. + thatsuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对……熟悉（人作主语）be familiar to 为……所熟悉（物作主语）【必背重点句型】1. My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。