下载文档原格式
（全）人教版丨七年级英语上册Unit3重点单词及短语（附例句）人教版丨七年级英语上册Unit3重点单词及短语（附例句）Unit 3 Is this your pencil？【重点单词】1.pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔in pencil用铅笔写This pencil is longer than that one.2.book [b?k] n.书Whose book is this?The book is so interesting that everyone likes to read it.3.eraser [?'re?s?] n.橡皮Can I borrow your eraser?I can't find my eraser.4.box [b?ks] n.箱;盒Is there an apple in the box?5.pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒I have a beautiful pencil box.6.schoolbag ['sku?l?b?g] n.书包My schoolbag is the same as yours.7.dictionary ['d?k??neri] n.词典;字典When you meet a new word that you can't read, you can look it up in the dictionary.8.his [h?z] 他的She is writing an email to her friend.9.mine [ma?n] pron.我的The book on the desk is mine.10.hers [h??z] pron.她的The eraser on the chair is hers.11.excuse [?ks'kju?z] v.原谅;宽恕Please excuse（forgive）me for being late.12.me [mi?] pron.(I的宾格)我Excuse me, can you tell me where the hospital is?13.excuse me. 劳驾;请原谅Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital?14.thank [θ??k] v.感谢;谢谢Thank you for helping me.15.teacher ['ti?t??] n.老师;教师Our English teacher is very beautiful.16.about [?'ba?t] prep.关于How about going to the library?17.What about…? (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样？……好吗？How about visiting the Great Wall tomorrow?18.yours [j??z] pron.你的;你们的Those schoolbags on the desk are yours.19.for [f??] prep.为了;给;对My father bought a new bike for me yesterday.20.thank you for…为……而感谢Thank you for helping me with my English.21.help [help] v.＆n.帮助;援助Lei Fen always likes to help others.22.welcome ['welk?m] adj.受欢迎的Welcome to our school.23.You're welcome. 别客气。
Ⅰ。
重点单词识记1．bet /bet/ n．赌，打赌；vi。
＆vt。
打赌，赌钱2．stare /steə/ vi。
凝视；盯着看3．rude /ruːd/ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的4．indeed /In′diːd/ adv。
真正地；确实；实在5．spot /spɒt/ n．斑点，污点;地点；vt.认出；发现6．passage /′pæsIdʒ/ n．通道；(一)段；船费(包括食宿）7．envelope /′envələʊp/ n．信封8．amount /ə′maʊnt/ n．数量9．genuine /′dʒenjʊIn/ adj。
真的，真诚的10．fault /fɔːlt/ n．过错；缺点；故障11．contrary /′kɒntrəri/ adj。
相违的;相反的；n.反面，对立面12．manner /′mænə/ n．礼貌；举止;方式13．seek /siːk/ vt.＆vi.寻找；探索；寻求14．scene /siːn/ n．(戏剧)一场;现场；场面；景色→scenery n．风景,景色15．permit /pə′mIt/ vt.＆vi.许可；允许；准许; /′pɜːmIt/ n．通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．许可；认可，准许16．account /ə′kaʊnt/ vi。
＆vt。
认为；说明；总计有;n。
说明；理由；计算;账目→accountable adj。
应负责的17．patience /′peIʃəns/ n．耐性；忍耐→patient adj.有耐心的,能忍受的18．unbelievable /ˌʌnbI′liːvəbl/ adj。
难以置信的→believe v．相信；信任→belief n．信仰；信念Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．bring up抚养；培养；教育;提出2．make a bet打赌3．go ahead前进；(用于祈使句）可以；往下说4．by accident偶然；无意中；不小心5．stare at盯着看;凝视6．account for导致；做出解释7．on the contrary与此相反；正相反8．take a chance冒险9．in rags衣衫褴褛10．as for关于；至于Ⅲ。
初三英语unit3笔记一、重点单词。
1. restroom.- 名词，意为“（美）洗手间；公共厕所”。
例如：I need to find a restroom.（我需要找一个洗手间。
）2. stamp.- 名词，“邮票；印章”；也可作动词，“跺脚；盖章”。
- 作为名词：He has a large collection of stamps.（他有大量的邮票收藏。
）- 作为动词：She stamped her foot in anger.（她生气地跺了跺脚。
）3. bookstore.- 名词，“书店”。
如：I bought this book in the bookstore.（我在这家书店买了这本书。
）4. beside.- 介词，“在……旁边；在……附近”。
例如：The cat is beside the box.（猫在盒子旁边。
）5. postcard.- 名词，“明信片”。
I sent a postcard to my friend.（我给我的朋友寄了一张明信片。
）6. pardon.- 可作名词，“原谅；宽恕；对不起”；也可作动词，“原谅；赦免”。
- 当你没听清对方的话时，可以说“Pardon?”（请再说一遍？）- 作动词：Please pardon my rudeness.（请原谅我的无礼。
）7. rush.- 可作动词，“仓促；急促”；也可作名词，“匆忙；高峰期”。
- 作动词：Don't rush. There is plenty of time.（不要急。
时间很充裕。
）- 作名词：The morning rush is very busy in the city.（城市里早晨的高峰期很繁忙。
）8. suggest.- 动词，“建议；提议”。
其用法有：suggest doing sth.（建议做某事），例如：He suggested going for a walk.（他建议去散步。
知识图谱Unit 3 Is this your pencil?知识精讲一、必背词汇pencil /'pensl/ n.铅笔book /buk/ n. 书eraser /i'reizə/ n. 橡皮box /bɒks/ n. 箱；盒pencil box 铅笔盒；文具盒schoolbag /'sku:lbæg/ n. 书包dictionary /'dikʃənəri/ n. 词典；字典his /hiz/ pron. 他的mine /main/ pron. 我的hers /hə:z/ pron. 她的excuse /ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅；宽恕me /mi:/ pron. (I的宾格)我excuse me 劳驾；请原谅teacher /'ti:tʃə/ n. 老师；教师about //ə'baut/ prep. 关于What about...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样？yours /jɔ:z/ pron.你的；你们的help /help/ v.&n. 帮助；援助welcome /'welkəm/ adj. 受欢迎的baseball /'beisbɔ:l/ n. 棒球watch /wɒtʃ/ n. 表；手表computer /kəm'pju:tə/ n. 计算机；电脑game /geim/ n. 游戏；运动；比赛card /kɑ:d/ n. 卡片notebook /'nəutbuk/ n. 笔记本ring /riŋ/ n. 戒指library /'laibrəri/ n. 图书馆ask /ɑ:sk/ v. 请求；要求；询问find /faind/ v. (过去分词found)找到；发现some /sʌm/ adj. 一些；某些classroom /'klɑ:sru:m/ n. 教室e-mail /'emeil/ n. (=email)电子邮件call /kɔ:l/ v. (给......)打电话lost /lɒst/ v. (动词lose的过去式)遗失；丢失must /mʌst/ modal v. 必须二、重点词汇1. watch noun & verb /wɒtʃ/1). noun. a small clock that is worn on a strap around the wrist or, sometimes, connected to a piece of clothing by a chain表，手表例句：My watch seems to have stopped.我的手表看起来停了。
人教版高一英语必修3-4各单元短语造句（肇庆统考必备）Book3-4英语短语造句Book 3 Unit 11.take place 发生，进行The games took place in London . 那个比赛在伦敦举行。
2.in memory of 纪念I keep the photo in memory of my dog. 我保留这张照片是为了纪念我的狗。
3.dress up打扮They will dress up in the festival. 他们会在节日里盛装打扮。
4.play a trick on 捉弄The children might play a trick on you. 孩子们会捉弄你。
5.look forward to 期望People look forward to spring. 人们期望春天。
6.day and night日夜I work day and night. 我日夜工作。
7.as though看起来像He looks as though he is unhappy .他看起来似乎不高兴。
8.have fun with玩得高兴People have fun with each other. 人们相互玩得高兴。
9.turn up 出现She didn’t turn up. 她并没有出现。
10.keep one’s word履行诺言We should keep our words. 我们应该履行诺言。
11.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸He held his breath, not daring to make any sound. 他屏住呼吸，不敢发出任何声音。
12.set off出发She set off for home. 她出发回家。
13.remind of 使。
想起The photo reminds me of my grandfather. 这张照片使我想起爷爷。
人教九年级英语上Unit3单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲一、单词restroom [ˈrestru:m] n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票；印章bookstore [ˈbukstɔ:(r)] n. 书店beside[bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在……旁边；在……附近postcard [ˈpəustka:(r)d] n. 明信片pardon [ˈpa:(r)dn] v. 原谅interj.请再说一遍washroom [ˈwɔʃru:m] n. 洗手间；厕所bathroom [ˈbɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室；洗手间normally ['nɔ:rməli] adv.通常；正常情况下rush [rʌʃ] v. & n. 仓促；急促suggest [səˈdʒest] v. 建议；提议pass by 路过；经过staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员；职工grape [greip] n. 葡萄central [ˈsentrəl] adj. 中心的；中央的Nearby [ˌnɪrˈbaɪ] adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近；附近Pardon me 抱歉, 对不起；什么，请再说一遍mail [meil] v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件east [i:st] adj. 东方的；东部的adv.向东；n.东方fascinating [ˈfæsineitiŋ] adj.迷人的；有吸引力的. Inexpensive[ˌɪnɪkˈspensɪv] adj.不昂贵的Uncrowded [ʌnˈkraʊdɪd] adj.不拥挤的；人少的convenient [kənˈvi:niənt] adj. 便利的；方便的mall [mɔ:l] n. 商场；购物中心clerk [kla:k][kl:rk] n. 职员corner [ˈkɔ:(r)nə(r)] n. 拐角；角落politely [pəˈlaitli] adv. 礼貌地；客气地request [riˈkwest] n. 要求；请求direction [diˈrekʃn] [daiˈrekʃn] n. 方向；方位correct [kəˈrekt] adj. 正确的；恰当的polite [pəˈlait] adj. 有礼貌的；客气的. direct [diˈrekt, daiˈrekt] adj. 直接的；直率的. speaker [ˈspi:kə] n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者whom [hu:m] pron. 谁；什么人impolite [ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt] adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的address [əˈdres], [ˈædres] n.住址；地址；通讯处. Underground [ˈʌndəɡraʊnd] adj.地下的；n.地铁Parking lot n.停车场course [kɔ:(r)s] n. 课程；学科Italian [Iˈtæli ən] adj.意大利\人的；n.意大利人\语Tim [tim] 蒂姆（男名）二、Unit3 知识梳理Unit3 Could you please tell me where ....【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 再去……的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some information about获取有关……的一些信息9.turn left\right 向左\向右转10.go past 经过路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on one’s / \the right在右边e on 快点请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is …?②Can you tell me how can I get to …？③Could you tell me how to get to …？④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch.她决定去吃午餐。
Ⅰ.重点单词识记1．civilization /ˌsIvəlaI′zeIʃn/n．文明2．found /faʊnd/v t.兴建，创建3．pour /pɔː(r)/v i.涌流，倾泻；v t.倒出(液体)4．disaster /dI′zɑːstə(r)/n．灾难5．commercial /kə′mɜːʃl/adj.商业的，贸易的6．ruin /′ruːIn/n．废墟；毁坏；v t.破坏，毁灭7．beneath /bI′niːθ/prep.在……之下8．material /mə′tIərIəl/n．材料；物质；adj.物质的9．ceremony /′serəmənI/n．仪式，典礼10．march /mɑːtʃ/v i.&n.前进，进发；游行11．ahead /ə′hed/ad v.(时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先12．corrupt /kə′rʌpt/v t.使腐化，使堕落；adj.贪污的，腐败的13．trial /′traIəl/n．审讯，审理；试验；考验14．unfortunate /ʌn′fɔːtʃənət/adj.不幸的，遗憾的→unfortunately ad v.不幸地，遗憾地，可惜地15．decorate /′dekəreIt/v t.装饰，装潢→decoration n．装饰；装饰品16．destroy /dI′strɔI/v t.毁坏，摧毁→destruction n．毁灭，摧毁17．wealthy /′welθI/adj.富有的，富裕的→wealth n．财富；财产18．cultural /′kʌltʃərəl/adj.文化的→culture n．文化19．remains /rI′meInz/n．遗物，遗迹，遗骸→remain v．保持不变，仍然是；剩余，遗留→remaining adj.剩余的20．explode /Ik′spləʊd/v i.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸，爆裂21．extreme /Ik′striːm/adj.极度的；极端的→extremely ad v.极其；极端；非常22．complain /kəm′pleIn/v i.抱怨→complaint n．抱怨，埋怨；投诉23．solution /sə′luːʃn/n．解决办法，解答→solve v t.解决；解答24．expression /Ik′spreʃn/n．表达；表情，神色；词语→express v t.表示；表达；n.快车；速递25．declare /dI′kleə(r)/v t.宣布，宣称→declaration n．宣布，宣告，宣言26．memorial /mə′mɔːrIəl/n．纪念碑，纪念馆；adj.纪念的→memory n．记忆；记忆力；回忆27．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者，教师；教育(学)家28．aware /ə′weə(r)/adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的→awareness n．意识；认识；知道→unaware adj.没意识到，不知道，未察觉29．judge /dʒʌdʒ/n．法官，审判员；裁判员；v.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决30．poison /′pɒIzn/n．毒药，毒物；v t.毒害，下毒→poisonous adj.有毒的Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．take over夺取；接管，接替，接任2．be decorated with被装饰3．cut down砍倒；削减；删节4．in good condition状况良好；情况很好5．take place发生；举行6．declare war against/on...对……宣战7．in memory of纪念8．no doubt无疑，确实9．rise up against起义，反抗10．stand in one’s path阻碍某人11．stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事12．come down with患(病)13．think of...as...把……看作……；认为……是……14．have had enough of...受够了……，对……已厌烦透了15．take sb.to court把某人告上法庭Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．We are in Italy now，and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii.我们现在在意大利，明天将游览庞贝。
人教版七年级英语上册unit 3句式讲解及知识梳理一、Unit3 单词pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔book [bʊk] n.书eraser [ɪ'reɪsə] n.橡皮box [bɒks] n.箱;盒pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag ['skuːlˌbæg]n.书包dictionary ['dɪkʃəneri]n.词典;字典his [hɪz] 他的mine [maɪn] pron.我的hers [hɜːz] pron.她的excuse [ɪks'kjuːz] v.原谅;宽恕me [miː] pron.(I 的宾格)我excuse me. 劳驾;请原谅thank [θæŋk] v.感谢;谢谢teacher ['tiːtʃə] n.老师; 教师about [ə'baʊt] prep.关于What about…? (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样？……好吗？yours [jʊəz] pron.你的;你们的for [fɔː] prep.为了;给;对thank you for… 为……而感谢help [help] v.＆n.帮助;援助welcome ['welkəm] adj.受欢迎的You're welcome. 别客气。
baseball ['beɪsˌbɔːl] n.棒球watch [wɒtʃ] n.表;手表computer [kəm'pjuːtə] n.计算机;电脑game [geɪm] n.游戏;运动;比赛card [kɑːd] n.卡片ID card 学生证;身份证notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] n.笔记本ring [rɪŋ] n.戒指bag [bæg] n. 袋;包in [ɪn] prep.在……里library['laɪbrəri] n.图书馆ask [ɑːsk] v.请求;要求;询问ask…for… 请求;恳求(给予)find [faɪnd]v.(过去式、过去分词found)找到;发现some [sʌm] adj.pron.一些;某些;有些;有的classroom ['klɑːsrʊm] n.教室e-mail (=email) n.电子邮件at [æt] prep.(提供电话号码等时使用)按照; 根据;在(某处、某时间或时刻)call [kɔːl] v.(给……)打电话lost [lɒst] v.(动词lose 的过去式) 遗失;丢失must [mʌst] modal v.必须set [set] n.一套;一副;一组 a set of 一套;一副;一组二、Unit3 知识梳理Unit 3 Is this your pencil？【重点短语】1.your schoolbag 你的书包2.his green pen 他的绿色的钢笔3.Anna’s books 安娜的书4.her dictionary 她的字典5.ask the teacher for ... 向老师要……6.thank you for ... 因 ... 而谢谢你puter games 电脑游戏8.in Classroom 7E 在7 E 教室里9.in the school library 在学校图书馆10.call me 给我打电话11. call me at 495-3539 拨4 9 5 -3 5 3 9 打电话给我12.e-mail me at... 用……给我发电子邮件13.my school ID card 我的学生卡14.a set of keys 一串钥匙15. some keys 一些钥匙【重点句型】1.—What’s this? 这是什么？—It’s a watch. 一块手表。
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteWords ,Phrases, Sentences一．Key Words1.scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色on the scene 在现场；当场辨析：scene, scenery, view, sightscene 指“一眼可以看到的风景”，包括人及其活动。
scenery “风景”的总称view指从远处或者高处俯视,远眺而看到的“景色”。
Eg. Computers now allow automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime .A.stageB. sceneC. locationD. Occasion2.permit v. 允许；许可；n. 许可证permission. N permitting 现在分词permitted 过去分词，过去式相关短语permit doing sth permit sb to do sthallow doing sth allow sb to do sthEg. ①I'll come after the meeting if time permits . = , I'll come after the meeting. (用分词的独立主格改写)<河北邯郸馆陶一中月考> --- Would you allow me here? ---- No. We don't permit in the lab.A.smoking; smokingB. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; tosmoke D. to smoke; smoking③If you yourself to the textbook, you'll find the question is not so difficult.A.applyB. permitC. engageD. appeal3.account v. 说明；认为n. 账户；账目；理由；说明account for 是---的原因；解释take ---into account 把---考虑在内Open/close an account 开户/销户on account of 因为,由于Eg.① <石景山期末检测> The bad weather may have the increase in the number of people who cough day and night.A.looked forward toB. settled downC. accounted forD. watched out②He always got good grades having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A.in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of4.amount n. 数量考向一： a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词，amount 前可有large, great, good 等修饰）考向二：“a large /good amount of +不可数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“large amounts of+不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
考向三：辨析 a good /great many(of); a number of ; a large quantity of ; plenty of; a large amount of; a great deal of①a good/great many (of ), a number of 修饰可数名词②a large quantity of, plenty of 可数不可数名词都可以③ a large amount of, a great deal of 修饰不可数名词Eg. ①With more forests being destroyed, a large amount of good earth each year.A.is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. Are being washed away②There are books in our school library. You can borrow some to read whenever it is convenient for you .A.a good many ofB. a great deal ofC. large amounts ofD. a great many二．Key phrases1.bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 vt.相关短语 bring back 恢复；使想起bring in 赚钱；引进 bring forward 提议 bring out 使显出；出版 bring about/on 导致；引起 bring down 使倒下；降低Eg①. Why did you have to the subject of money ?A.Bring downB. bring upC. bring onD. bring about②The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A.aboutB. downC. backD. up③<广东汕头金山中学期中> I don't clearly remember who the question but I clearly remember it a heated discussion.A.Brought up; brought aboutB. raised; brought outC. brought in ;brought aboutD. brought down ;brought up2.（be）set in 以---为背景set 相关短语set off 出发;使爆炸set out to do sth 着手做某事set up 建立set aside 省出；留出；把---放在一边set down 写下；记下set sb an example =set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样①Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German.A.gave offB. turned downC.took overD. set aside②When the Spring Festival comes, many people enjoy setting( ) firecrackers .A.outB.offC. downD. up③Many worked very hard and a good example to her classmates. A. had B. put C. set id3.go ahead 可以，行，没问题Eg.①<天津一中期中> -- I have studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggestions?--- .A.You will make it.B. Go right aheadC. Don't mention itD. Take it easy<福建四地六校联考>--- Perhaps we could invite some of our junior school friends to our party.--- .A.Yes, why not?B. Don't worry about that.C. Oh, never mind.D. Go ahead , please4.by accident =by chance 偶然；无意中；不小心on purpose=by design有意地；故意地Eg. --- Have you seen my notebook ?---- Oh, Jane must take it ;She has the same one as yours.A.on purposeB. by designC.without accidentD. by mistake5.to be honest =honestly speaking 坦白地说；老实说相关短语generally speaking 一般而言，总体上说strictly speaking 严格地说roughly speaking 粗略地说personally speaking 就个人而言6.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反7.take a chance 冒险8.for the first time 第一次9.as for 至于，关于10.stare at 盯着看;凝视11. in rags 衣衫褴褛三．Key Sentences1. 原文：Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea bya strong wind.(高级句式法) 句型find +宾语（sb/sth）+宾补宾补可以是以下几种形式：adj, adv, n, 介词短语，现在分词，过去分词Eg. ①He found his son by papers and very worried.A.Surrounding; lookedB. Surrounded; looksC. surrounding; lookingD. surrounded; lookingIt is reported that some wild animals were found in a big cave in the mountain.A.to hide deadB. hidden deadC. hiding deadD. hidden death2. The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.had just done---when---刚做完---这时-----（另一件事情发生了）when 意为”就在这时”, 与when 搭配的结构有：be about to do--when--正要做某事，这时（另一件事发生）be doing sth when--正在做某事，突然---be on the point of doing sth when--正要做某事，这时--（另一件事发生了）spot n.认出；发现；发觉n. 斑点；污点；地点spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事on the spot 当场；在现场。
