Unit3Life_in_the_future重点单词短语详解与练习
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Unit 3Life in the futureWarming Up & ReadingⅠ单词拼写1.We hired a local g to show us around the old city.2.The special robot in that film left a deep i on us.3.She was always o, even when things were at their worst.4.A lot of people in China starved to death for l of food in 1942.5.I can’t t so much noise when I’m doing my homework.6.Sometimes we can solve our problems according to our (先前的) experience.7.The weather is a (时常发生的) topic of conversation in Britain.8.There was no one at the reception desk, so he (按,压) a bell for service.9.It’s clear that the twins are quite different in many (方面).10.The villagers decided to search the (周围的) areas for the missing boy.Ⅱ短语填空1.Playing games on the Internet (占用) most of his time last term.2.He (溜进) the room to look for an old watch that night.3.He didn’t leave the platform until he (看不见) her.4.Our classroom should be(打扫) after class every day.5.He(加快速度) the car in order not to be late for the meeting.6.(缺乏) sleep will severely influence the work in the daytime.7.We are informed that David has (康复) already.8.(结果), some areas of the world will become highly polluted.9.The film will (给……留下深刻印象) everybody who sees it.10.As soon as the man got home, he sat down and (打开) the TV. Ⅲ句型训练1.他在风雪中度过了7天,又冷又饿。
Unit 1 Life in the Future1.【观察---讨论---归纳】1) Your performance gave me a strong impression.你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。
2) What I said made no impression on him.我的话对他不起作用。
impression n. 印;印痕;印记;印象;意念;概念leave / make /have an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象give sb. a favorable impression 给某人以好印象impress v. 留下印象impress sth on〔upon〕sth impress with 给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记1) was favourable.他给我的第一印象不错。
2) His trip to India made .他的印度之行对他的触动很大。
3) The beautiful scene in this area left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.A.thoughtB. ideaC. viewD. impression答案:(1)The first impression he gave me(2)strong impression on him(3)D2.【观察---讨论---归纳】(1)She showed a lack of humor.她表现出缺乏幽默感。
(2)I can‟t buy the bike because of my lack of money.我因为缺钱而不能买那架自行车。
lack vt.& vi. 缺乏;缺少;没有(不用于被动语态)lack sth. (wisdom/common sense/money)缺乏智慧/常识/金钱)be lacking in (courage/determination to do...)缺乏做某事的勇气/决心(be lacking in =be short of)lack (for) nothing 什么都不缺lack n.(用单数/[U]) 缺乏没有a/the lack of………的缺乏for/through lack of 因缺乏……have no lack of 不缺乏(1 We can‟t discuss the details now .因时间有限,我们现在无法讨论细节。
Unit 3 Life in the future(主题语境:人与自我——健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度)1 tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受【经典例句】At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候,新的环境让我难以忍受。
(1)tolerate (sb.) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事(2)tolerance n. 宽容;忍耐力tolerant adj. 宽容的;能忍耐的[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)Earth is letting mankind know that our waste and destruction will not _be_tolerated (tolerate) any more.(2)Nobody can tolerate _being_cheated (cheat), and that's why he has no friend.(3)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _tolerant (tolerate) smile and let him go.[能力提升]——完成句子(4)在一些专家的眼中,火星上的生活条件非常艰苦难以忍受。
In some experts' opinion, living conditions on the Mars _are_very_hard_to_tolerate .2lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西【经典例句】They lack physical exercise and the skill to communicate with their friends face to face.他们缺乏体能锻炼和面对面与朋友交际的能力。
高考英语经典实用 Unit 3 Life in the future要点梳理+重点突破新人教版必修5要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.impression n.印象;感想;印记→impress v.给某人深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的2.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地3.previous adj.在前的;早先的4.guide n.指导;向导;导游 vt.指引;指导5.surrounding n.周围的事物;环境 adj.周围的→surround vt.围绕6.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受7.lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西8.adjustment n.调整;调节→adjust vt.调整;使适应9.press vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→pressure n.压力10.fasten vt.系牢;扎牢11.switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换12.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→pessimistic(反义词)13.desert n.沙漠;荒原14.typist n.打字员→typewriter n.打字机15.instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv.马上16.greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的17.representative n.代表;典型人物 adj.典型的;有代表性的→represent v.代表18.settlement n.定居;解决→settle v.定居;解决→settler n.定居者●重点短语1.take up拿起;接受;开始;继续2.be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原3.lose sight of看不见4.sweep up打扫;横扫5.slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……6.speed up加速7.as a result 结果8.be similar to... 与……相似9.in all directions 向四面八方10.show...around... 带领某人参观●重点句型1.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.起初,我的新环境很难忍受。
高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future重点词汇解析Unit 3 Life in the futuremastere.g. The dog run to his .It takes a long time to a foreign language.The police failed to catch the man who the whole operation.Hisof the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age.The battle was fought for of the seas.________________________________________master (noun)1.主人The dog run to his master. 那条狗朝它的主人跑去。
2.专家a master builder 建筑大师3.硕士学位master’s degree (also 亦作master’s)(verb)1.掌握;精通It takes a long time to master a foreign language. 掌握一门外语需花一段很长时间。
2.to control sth.: to master a situationmastermind (n./v.)主谋The police failed to catch the man who masterminded the whole operation.警方未能拘捕策划整个行动的幕后主谋。
masterpiece noun[c] 杰作;名著;代表作mastery noun[u] 1. mastery (of sth)熟练;精通His mastery of the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age. 以他这个年纪的孩子来说,他拉小提琴的熟练程度很突出。
Unit 3 Life in the future[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.previous adj。
在前的;早先的2.fasten vt.系牢;扎牢3.desert n.沙漠;荒原4.flash vt。
& vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现5.guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导6.lack vi.&vt。
缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西7.switch n.开关;转换vt。
转换8.optimistic adj。
乐观(主义)的9.material n.原料;材料10.recycle vt。
回收利用;再利用11.dustbin n.垃圾箱12.button n.纽扣;按钮[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空.1.A new series of simple English reading materials (material) formiddle school students has come out this year。
2.With the man guiding(guide) us ahead,we had no trouble finding the village.3.According to the airline rules,we suggest you (should)_switch (switch)off your mobile phone before boarding。
4.All passengers on board are expected to_fasten(fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.5.Paper,iron and glass are all materials which can be_recycled(recycle) and reused again.拓展单词1.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍2.impress v.(使)留下深刻印象→impression n.印象;感想;印记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的3.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv。
Unit 3 Life in the future语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞学习目标重点词汇aspect, impression, remind, constantly,previous, uncertain, guide, surroundings, lack, optimistic, settlement, 小词简析重点短语take up, be back on one’s feet, lose sight of, sweep up, slide into, speed up重点句型1. as though/ as从句2. 疑问词+do you think +其余部分?3. Is it likely/ unlikely that...?4. Suppose that...知识讲解重点词汇aspect【原句回放】Below are some of the main aspects of life today. 以下是现代生活的几个主要方面。
【点拨】aspect n.方面;方位,朝向;样子,外观I feel we should look at the problem from every aspect.我感觉我们应该从各方面来考虑这个问题。
Would you give some advice to us on the health and safety aspects of our products?你能就我们的产品的健康和安全方面给我一些建议吗?Our room has a western aspect. 我们的房间朝西。
Her face wore an angry aspect. 她面带怒容。
impression【原句回放】First Impressions 第一印象【点拨】impression n.印象,印痕常用搭配:create/ give/ make a ... impression (on sb.) (给某人)留下......的印象have/ get the impression that... 有......的印象be under the impression that 原以为The dirty and seedy aspect of the bar created a bad impression on us.酒吧肮脏、破旧的外观留给我们很坏的印象。
Unit 3Life in the future 一.单词考点1.impressvt 给某人留下印象——impressionn[C/U]印象;感想;印记——impressiveadj给人印象深刻的;感人的短语:impress sb. with sth.(=impress sth.upon/on sb.)使某人牢记某事impress …on…把……印在……上be impressed by/with sth.对……印象深刻have/get a good /bad impression of sb./sth.对…印象好/不好make/give/leave a/an…impression on sb.给某人留下…的印象eg:①The teacher impressed the importance of English on /upon me.②It’s important to make a good impression at your interview.2.take短语take up拿起;接受;开始从事;继续做/讲;占据(时间、空间等)take down拿下;写下;记下take in消化;吸收;收留;领会;理解;欺骗;包含,包括take on呈现;聘用;承担take over接管,接替;控制take off起飞;脱下,摘掉;成功,突然大受欢迎take back收回;撤销take apart拆开,拆卸take for(误)认为take out取出take to介(doing)开始沉迷于;对…产生好感;养成…的习惯3.previousadj在前的;早先的一般作前置定语,指时间或顺序在前。
常与介词to连用。
短语:be previous to介在…之前;先于4.be uncertain about对……拿不准/不确定eg:They ‘re uncertain about what to do.5.区别surroundings, environment, circumstance环境⑴surroundings专指自然环境,强调周围的事物这一环境。
Unit 3Lif e in the futureWritingⅠ.基础写作专练:根据句意完成句子,注意连接词的正确使用1.Here I thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift.这里我特别感谢你把那本词典作为礼物送给我。
2. As an American, there is that you are familiar with your country.作为一名美国人,无疑你对你的国家很熟悉。
3.As is shown in the picture above, a large quantity of food is wasted in the school dining hall while in contrast to it,a starving little girl is swallowing something dirty,possibly from the rubbish, suffering from hunger.正如上面的图画所呈现的,大量的食物在学校餐厅被浪费,然而,与之相对比的是,一个饥饿的小女孩正在吞咽一些脏的东西,那可能是从垃圾中找到的。
显然,她在遭受着饥饿。
4.,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China., the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.,my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.首先,在中国理科毕业生比文科毕业生需求量更大;其次,理科专业能帮助我实现儿时成为科学家的梦想;最后但同样重要的是,我的父母希望我在大学学理科,因为他们认为作为一名理科生,我会有更好的前途。
§基础知识一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. No _____________ (先前的) experience is necessary for this job.2. Surrounded by green hills on the north and south and a blue sea on the east, this city really enjoys nice _____________ (环境)3. There is something _____________ (缺少) in his character.4. The book was favorably noticed by the _____________ (新闻界).5. She feels bored by the _____________ (连续不断的) noise.6. He could not _____________ (容忍) the extremes of heat in the desert.7. I’ve made a few small _____________ (调整) to the seating plan.8. Hopes of a peaceful _____________ (解决) are now disappearing.9. The tiger is a _____________ (代表) of the cat family.10. Chew your food properly before _____________ (咽下) it.11. He is collecting m_____________ for his new book in the countryside.12. The stronger the m_____________, the more quickly a person learn a foreign language.13. Plastic bags can be _____________ (再利用).14. He is a man who is o_____________ about life. So we can say he can live a long life.15. Travellers are _____________ (提醒) that they must come back before dark.二、根据句意,用所给的词或词组的适当形式填空。
外研版英语七年级第二学期Module 4 Life in the future 单元练习Unit1 Everyone will study at home一. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1. How is her l______ in England now?2. What are you going to be in the f _________?3. Danny has nothing to do now. He is f_____.4. Look! My English teacher is writing on the blackboard with c________.5. I have some q________ to ask you, Miss Black.二. 用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Here _____ (be) two nice photos of my family.2. Robots are able to (do) lots of things for us.3. Chinese students have a lot of homework_______(do)every day.4. Our teachers are all very __________(friend) to us students.5. . In my dream school t here won’t be_____ (some) dirty classrooms.三. 单项选择( )1. There will _____ lots of rain in the next year.A. haveB. beC. hasD. is( )2. My grandparents go to the supermarket ______ bus every week.A. onB. inC. withD. by( )3. You need _______early tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came( )4. —What are you doing, Lily? —I’m sending a letter to my sister ____ email.A. withB. byC. useD. of( )5. Can you give me ________? We have none in our classroom.A. chalkB. a chalkC. some chalksD. a piece of chalk( )6.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be( )7. — Will ________ any schools in fifty years?— It's hard to say. Maybe students will study at home.A. there areB. there beC. these areD. they are( )8. Jim and Jack _______ to Los Angeles in two days.A. will goB. goesC. goD. is going( )9. —______you study at home in 100 years? —Yes, I______.A. Are; amB. Will; willC. Will; doD. Are; do( )10. —Will students have lots of homework to do this weekend?—________. Teachers won’t give them much homework any more.A. Yes, they willB. Yes, they doC. No, they won’tD. No, they don’四.句型转换.1. Tom and Jim will go swimming tomorrow. (改为否定句)___________________________________2. Will the weather get warm in the future? (作否定回答)___________________________________3. We’ll go to London on Saturday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________4. My father will go to England by plane. (对画线部分提问)___________________________________5. China is a modern and strong country.(用in twenty years改写句子)____________________________________________________五. 根据汉语提示完成句子.1. Excuse me. Can you help me_________ (拿) this box?2. I am busy this week, but I will be ________(空闲的) next week.3. ___________(也许) I will be a manager in the future.4. How many ___________(直尺) have you got, Lisa?5. Wang Na __________(需要) a bottle of cola.六.补全对话A. I'll live in space.B. What will you do there?C. Oh, I think life will be better.D. I'll take a spaceship (宇宙飞船) to get there.E. Will you have a good time there?F. Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.G. Will there be banks, schools and department stores?A: What do you think your life will be like in ten years?B: 1______________A: Where will you live?B: 2______________A: How will you get there?B: 3_____________A: Will life be interesting there?B: Yes. I think it will be very interesting.A: 4_____________B: Of course there will be. I think the department stores(百货商店) will have all kinds of things and we can take anything for free.A: 5_____________B: I agree (同意). People will have a happy life there.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______七. 任务阅读①. Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will life be likein the future? The population(人口) is growing A . There will be many people in the world and most of them will live to over 100 years old. Computers will be very B and useful, and there will be computers in every home. Travelling will be very cheap and C .And many people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. There will not be________(many) room for cows and sheep, so meat will be very expensive. ②也许没有人会每天都吃它。
Module 4 Life in the future学案Unit 1 Everyone will study at home1.in the futureWho can tell what happen in the future?He hopes to be a scientists in the future.【相关链接】in future 和in the future 的区别in future指全部的将来,是“从今以后〔from now on〕”的意思,也可用for the future代替He promised to give me more help in future.in the future通常指将来的一段时间,“将来”What are you going to do in the future?【练习】I hope to visit USA sometime_______.A.in the futureB.in futureC.for futureD.of future2.In 20 years’ time“二十年后”,在一般将来时的句子中,“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间以后”,常用于将来时,可以用how soon来提问。
I think I will be a reporter in five years. ——How will you be back? ——In a month. Maybe there won’t be any schools.【练习】——How far is your family from here? ——It’s about ten_________walk.’’3.……maybe there won’t be any schools!there will be的用法(1)there will be 是there be 句型的一般将来时态,表示“将会有某人/某物”There will be a strong wind in the north of China tomorrow.Will there be a big supermarket over there next year?(2)be going to也可以用在there be 句型中,即there is /are gong to be ,注意该句型有单复数的变化,可以与there will be 句型转换。
Book5 Unit 3 Life in the future一、重点词汇总结1.impression n. 印记;印象;感想;后接of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 从句;My first impression of him was favorable.他给我的第一印象非常讨人喜欢。
I got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.他们给我的印象是他们对这个情形不是很开心。
知识拓展:impress v.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth. on/upon sb./impress sb. with sth.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;It impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。
2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.+(that)/wh-从句提醒某人……;使某人想起……;remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事I'm sorry, but I've forgotten your name, can you remind me?很抱歉,我忘记你叫什么名字了,你能提醒一下吗?You remind me of your father when you say that. 说到那的时候,我想起了你的父亲。
知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地Fashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。
知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的;No previous experience is necessary for this job. 以往的经验对这项工作不是很有必要。