北京师范大学亚太实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年北师大版初二英语上册期中监测试题班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________ 一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:What time does the school start?A. 7:30 am.B. 8:00 am.C. 8:30 am.Answer: AQuestion 2:How does the girl usually go to school?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.Answer: BQuestion 3:Where does the boy want to go for his summer vacation?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Hainan.Answer: CQuestion 4:What’s the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.Answer: AQuestion 5:What’s the girl’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.Answer: ANote: The actual listening material for these questions would be a recorded audio file that matches the questions and answers provided.二、单选题（每题3分）1.What’s this in English?A. It’s a book.B. It’s a ruler.C. It’s a pen.D. It’s a pencil box. Answer: A2.Good morning, _______!A. Miss WangB. Wang MissC. Miss wangD. wang MissAnswer: A3.—Hello, I’m Tom.—Hello, Tom._______A. I’m Gina.B. This is Gina.C. She’s Gina.D. He’s Gina.Answer: A4.—What color is the jacket? —It’s_______jacket.A. a blueB. an orangeC. the redD. /Answer: B5.—What’s your telephone number?—_______A. I’m fine.B. It’s 567-8901.C. I’m Alice.D. My name is Mike.Answer: B三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: (4 points)Which of the following are correct sentences? (Select all that apply.)A. I am go to school.B. She likes play the piano.C. They want to eat an apple.D. He doesn’t have any money.E. She’s reading a book.Answers: C, D, EQuestion 2: (4 points)Which of the following are countable nouns? (Select all that apply.)A. MilkB. BreadC. ApplesD. WaterE. BooksAnswers: C, EQuestion 3: (4 points)Choose the correct prepositions for the following sentences. (Select all that apply.)A. The cat is_______the table.B. The book is_______the shelf.C. She is sitting_______the chair.D. The ball is under the bed.E. The bird is flying_______the sky.Options:i.onii.iniii.underiv.aboveAnswers:A: iB: iC: iE: iiQuestion 4: (4 points)Match the correct questions with their answers. (Select all that apply.) Questions:1.What’s your favorite color?2.How old are you?3.Where do you live?4.Who is your best friend?Answers:A. I’m 14 years old.B. My favorite color is blue.C. My best friend is John.D. I live in New York.Answers:1: B2: A3: D4: CQuestion 5: (4 points)Choose the correct word that completes the sentence. (Select all that apply.)The_______is big and bright. It has four_______and a _______.Options:i.roomii.dooriii.windowiv.bedAnswers:i, iii, iv (Note: The second blank could also be filled with “doors” if “two” were specified, but since it says “four,” we assume “window” is the intended match.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Magic of BooksBooks have always been a source of magic and knowledge for me. As a child, I would spend hours lost in the world of fairy tales and adventure stories. I remember the excitement of turning each page, wondering what new adventure awaited me.As I grew older, my taste in books changed. I started reading books about science, history, and even philosophy. Each book opened a new window to a different world, allowing me to explore ideas and concepts that I had never considered before.One of the most valuable things I learned from reading is the ability to empathize. By reading about the lives and struggles of others, I gained a deeper understanding of the complexities of human nature. This has helped me become a more compassionate and understanding person.Books have also been a great source of inspiration for me. Many times, I have found myself facing a challenge or obstacle and have been able to find motivation or a solution in a book. The words of wise authors have guided me through difficult times and have helped me find my way forward.In conclusion, books have played an integral role in shaping who I am today. They have taught me valuable lessons, broadened my horizons, and have provided me with endless hours of entertainment. I am grateful for the magic of books and the impact they have had on my life.Questions:1.What was the author’s favorite type of books when he was a child? (4 points)Answer: Fairy tales and adventure stories.2.How did the author’s taste in books change as he grew older? (4 points)Answer: He started reading books about science, history, and even philosophy.3.What valuable thing did the author learn from reading? (4 points)Answer: The ability to empathize.4.How did books inspire the author? (4 points)Answer: By providing motivation and solutions to challenges he faced.5.What role have books played in shaping the author’s identity? (4 points)Answer: They have taught him valuable lessons, broadened his horizons, and provided him with endless hours of entertainment.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite TeacherDirections: Write a short essay about your favorite teacher. Describe why you likehim/her and what makes him/her special. You should write at least 80 words. Example:My favorite teacher is Mrs. Smith, our English teacher. I like her because she always makes learning English fun and exciting. She uses creative methods to teach us, like role-plays and group discussions. Not only is she a good teacher, but she is also a great listener. Whenever I have problems or questions, she is always there to help. Mrs. Smith’s passion for teaching and her kindness towards us students make her truly special. I am very grateful to have her as my teacher.Your Essay:(You can use the same format as the example, but write about a different teacher and your own unique experiences.)My favorite teacher is Mr. Johnson, our math teacher. He is the kind of teacher who can make complex math concepts seem simple and understandable. His enthusiasm for the subject is contagious, and I always find myself eager to learn more. Mr. Johnson also encourages us to think critically and problem-solve independently. His patience and dedication to teaching have inspired me to excel in math. I am truly grateful for his guidance and support.。

2024-2025学年北师大版英语初二上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Good morning, everyone. I hope you all had a great summer vacation. Let’s start with our first English class today. My name is Miss Wang, and I’ll be teaching you this semester.M: Good morning, Miss Wang. It’s great to see you again. How was your vacation?W: Oh, it was wonderful. I spent a lot of time reading and traveling. What about you?M: I had a good time too. I went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.Question: How did Miss Wang spend her vacation?A) She read a lot.B) She traveled.C) She went to the beach.D) None of the above.答案：B解析：根据听力材料中Miss Wang的话“Oh, it was wonderful. I spent a lotof time reading and traveling.” 可以知道她度假时主要是在阅读和旅行，所以答案是B。

2、听力材料：M: Hi, Lisa. Have you enrolled in any new extracurricular activities this semester?W: Yeah, I signed up for the school’s debate team. I’ve always been interested in public speaking.M: That sounds interesting. I heard the debate team has a good reputation. Are you looking forward to it?W: Absolutely! I’ve been practicing at home, and I feel pretty confident about it.Question: What new activity has Lisa enrolled in?A) The school’s debate team.B) The school’s music club.C) The school’s art class.D) The school’s sp orts team.答案：A解析：根据听力材料中Lisa的回答“Yeah, I signed up for the school’s debate team.” 可以知道她报名参加了学校的辩论队，所以答案是A。

北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、单项选择1．—I think reading English books is good for writing.—I agree ________ you.A．to B．with C．about D．for 2．Someday the city will become as ________ as Shanghai.A．busy B．busier C．less busy D．the busiest 3．The population of Beijing is ________ than that of Tianjing.A．big B．much C．bigger D．more4．It’s a good idea to ________ new words in the dictionary.A．look at B．look after C．look up D．look for5．Tom always ________ his seat to the elderly on the bus.A．brings B．offers C．keeps D．shows6．I plan ________ boating in Beihai Park this Sunday.A．going B．go C．to go D．went7．The teacher doesn’t ________ us to talk loudly in the reading room.A．allow B．let C．make D．ask8．—How was your weekend?—Great! I ________ my grandparents in the countryside.A．visit B．visits C．will visit D．visited9．Every weekday, Lily ________ up early and goes for a run before school.A．wakes B．will wake C．is waking D．woke 10．Tony, please be quiet. Dad ________ in his room.A．works B．will work C．is working D．worked二、选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填入空格处。

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others? (2分)3. What is the past participle of the verb "go"? (2分)4. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? (2分)5. What is the opposite of "expensive"? (2分)7. Which of the following words can be used to describe a "quiet" person? (2分)8. What is the correct way to ask for permission? (2分)10. What is the plural form of "mouse"? (2分)二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11. "He go to school bus." is a correct sentence. (1分)12. "I am interesting in playing basketball." is a correct sentence. (1分)13. "She can sing and dance very well." means she is good at both singing and dancing. (1分)14. "I have watched this movie twice." means the person has seen the movie two times. (1分)15. "They are going to visit their grandparents this weekend." implies a future plan. (1分)16. "The sun rises in the west." is a true statement. (1分)17. "She is looking for her lost dog." means she is searching for her dog. (1分)19. "I like apples, but I don't like bananas." shows preference. (1分)20. "The cat is sleeping on the bed." is in the present continuous tense. (1分)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21. My mother is a teacher. She teaches _______ (mathematics / math) at a high school. (1分)22. If it _______ (rain / rains) tomorrow, we will stay at home. (1分)23. I _______ (am / is) looking forward to my birthday party next week. (1分)24. _______ (They / Them) are playing football in the park. (1分)25. The book is _______ (interesting / interested) and I can't put it down. (1分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）26. Describe your best friend in three sentences. (10分)27. What do you usually do after school? (10分)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）28. Read the following passage and answer the questions. (7分)Passage:Question:What is Lucy's favorite subject and why?29. Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb in brackets. (7分)A: What did you do yesterday?B: I _______ (go) to the zoo with my family.A: Did you _______ (see) any interesting animals?B: Yes, I _______ (see) a lion and a tiger.A: That sounds fun! I _______ (wish) I could have gone with you.30. Read the following passage and answer the questions. (8分)Passage:Tom is a talented basketball player. He practices every morning before school. His dream is to play for the national team. To achieve his goal, he works hard and never gives up.Question:What is Tom's dream and how does he plan to achieve it?31. Write a short letter to your pen pal about your daily routine. (8分)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21. My mother is a teacher. She teaches _______ (mathematics / math) at a high school. (1分)22. If it _______ (rain / rains) tomorrow, we will stayat home. (1分)23. I _______ (am / is) looking forward to my birthday party next week. (1分)24. _______ (They / Them) are playing football in the park. (1分)25. The book is _______ (interesting / interested) and I can't put it down. (1分)26. She _______ (has / have) two brothers and one sister. (1分)27. We _______ (was / were) at the movies last night. (1分)28. _______ (There / Their) is a cat sleeping on the sofa. (1分)29. I can't find my keys. I think I _______ (lose / lost) them. (1分)30. _______ (He / Him) is going to the gym after school. (1分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）31. Describe your favorite teacher and explain why youlike them. (10分)32. What are the advantages and disadvantages of usingthe internet? (10分)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）33. Read the following passage and answer the questions. (7分)Passage:Last summer, Sarah went to a summer camp in the mountains. She learned how to hike, fish, and build a campfire. Sarah loved the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. She made many new friends and had the time of her life.Question:What activities did Sarah learn at the summer camp?34. Match the words with their definitions. (7分)a) adjective (1) a word that describes a nounb) verb (2) a word that shows action or statec) noun (3) a word that names a person, place, thing, or idead) adverb (4) a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb35. Read the following passage and answer the questions. (8分)Passage:Question:36. Write a short story about a day when you helped someone in need. (8分)六、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）37. Translate the following sentence into English: "他每天早上六点起床。

2024-2025学年北师大版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends in the mountains. The scenery was amazing.Question: What did John do over the weekend?A) He went hiking.B) He went swimming.C) He went shopping.D) He went to the movies.Answer: A) He went hiking.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that John went hiking with his friends, so the correct answer is A.2、听力材料：M: Hi, Li Hua, how do you like your new school?W: It’s fantastic! I love the teachers and my classmates are really friendly.Question: How does Li Hua feel about her new school?A) She thinks it’s boring.B) She thinks it’s great.C) She thinks it’s too difficult.D) She thinks it’s to o small.Answer: B) She thinks it’s great.Explanation: In the dialogue, Li Hua expresses her positive feelings about her new school, saying it’s fantastic, which means she thinks it’s great.3.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are the students planning to do this weekend?B. Where are the students going to go for their trip?W: Hey, John, do you have any plans for this weekend?M: Yeah, I’m thinking of going hiking with my friends. How about yo u?W: That sounds fun! I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It will be a great chance to relax and enjoy nature.A. They are planning to go hiking.B. They are planning to visit their grandparents.Answer: A. They are planning to go hiking.Explanation: The male student mentions that he is thinking of going hiking with his friends, indicating their plan for the weekend.4.You are listening to a news report about a new educational program.A. What is the new educational program about?B. Who is in charge of the program?News Anchor: Good morning, everyone. We have some exciting news to share with you today. A new educational program has been launched in our city. The program aims to provide free tutoring services to underprivileged students. This initiative is being led by the local community center, in collaboration with several local schools and volunteers.A. The program is about free tutoring services for underprivileged students.B. The program is in charge of by the local community center.Answer: A. The program is about free tutoring services for underprivileged students.Explanation: The news report explicitly states that the new educational program is designed to provide free tutoring services to underprivileged students, making option A the correct answer. The report also mentions that the program is led by the local community center, but it is not the in charge of the program as a whole, which is why option B is not entirely accurate.5、What is the speaker’s opinion about the importance of exercise?A)It’s not necessary to exercise regularly.B)Exercise is very important for maintaining good health.C)Exercise can only be beneficial if done in moderation.D)People should only exercise when they feel like it.Answer: B) Exercise is very important for maintaining good health.Explanation: The question asks for the speaker’s opinion on the importanceof exercise. The correct answer is indicated by the phrase “Exercise is very important for maintain ing good health,” which suggests that the speaker believes in the significance of regular exercise.6、Why does the student want to change her schedule?A)She has too many free periods.B)She needs more time for her hobbies.C)She wants to take a different elective course.D)She has too many assignments.Answer: C) She wants to take a different elective course.Explanation: The question inquires about the reason the student wants to change her schedule. The correct answer is provided by the statement “She wants to t ake a different elective course,” indicating that the student’s motivation for changing her schedule is to enroll in a different elective subject.7、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is their school?C. What are they discussing?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with “Hey, do you know where our school is?” indicating they are discussing the location of their school.8、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.A. They are talking about their summer vacation.B. They are planning a school trip.C. They are discussing a sports event.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speakers mention “Let’s plan a school trip this weekend” which clearly indicates that they are discussing a school trip.9、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hey, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw some amazing views.Q: What did John do over the weekend?A: John went hiking with his friends.B: John stayed home.C: John went shopping.D: John watched movies.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks what John did over the weekend. The dialogue mentions that John went hiking with his friends, so the correct answer is A.10、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missing word.M: Hi, Sarah. How was your English class today?W: It was quite challenging. Our teacher asked us to write a short essay about our favorite book. Unfortunately, I couldn’t think of a book right away.M: That’s okay. You can choose any book you like. I recommend “To Killa Mockingbird” by Harper Lee.W: Oh, I’ve heard of that book. It sounds interesting. I’ll consider it.M: I’m glad you’re thinking about it. Reading is very beneficial for your English skills.W: Absolutely. By the way, did you enjoy the book?M: Yes, I did. It’s a classic and teaches us a lot about life and justice.Q: What book does the man recommend?A: “The Great Gatsby”B: “To Kill a Mockingbird”C: “Pride and Prejudice”D: “1984”Answer: BExplanation: The question asks which book the man recommends. In the conversation, the man suggests that Sarah reads “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, so the correct answer is B.11.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. They are discussing a school project.B. They are planning a trip to the museum.C. They are talking about a sports event.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue includes the speakers discussing a sports match, so the correct answer is C. They are talking about a sports event.12.Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The history of a famous athlete.C. The importance of healthy eating.Answer: AExplanation: The passage focuses on the different types of exercise and their benefits for the body, so the correct answer is A. The benefits of exercise.13.Explanation: The question asks what John did over the weekend. The conversation indicates that he went hiking with some friends, so the correct answer is A.14,Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: How do you usually spend your holidays, Lisa?W: Well, I usually travel to different places. Last summer, I went to Paris, and this summer, I plan to visit Rome.M: That sounds amazing! Rome must be full of history and culture.W: Yes, it is. I can’t wait to explore the Colosseum and the Vatican.Q: What is Lisa planning to visit this summer?A: The Eiffel TowerB: The Colosseum and the VaticanC: The Louvre MuseumD: The Statue of LibertyAnswer: B14.Explanation: The question asks what Lisa is planning to visit this summer. According to the dialogue, she mentioned that she plans to visit Rome and explore the Colosseum and the Vatican, so the correct answer is B.15、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bathroom is?B:________________A. It’s right behind the cafeteria.B. It’s on the second floor.C. It’s in the library.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the location of the nearest bathroom. The correct answer is B, as it provides a specific floor where the bathroom is located.16、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with a group of friends and we saw some amazing scenery. We also stopped at a small lake for a picnic lunch. The weather was perfect!Q: What did John do on the weekend?A. He went shopping.B. He went hiking.C. He studied.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks what John did over the weekend. The correct answer is B, as the passage clearly states that John went hiking with friends.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: “Hi, Bob! What are you planning to do this weekend?”Bob: “Well, I’m thinking of going hiking. It’s supposed to be a great day for it. How about you?”Alice: “I’m actually planning to visit the art museum. I’ve heard the y have a new exhibit.”Bob: “That sounds interesting! Do you think you’ll be able to finish it in one day?”Alice: “I hope so. I’m looking forward to seeing it.”Question: What is Bob’s plan for this weekend?A. Visiting the art museumB. Going hikingC. Attending a concertD. Reading a bookAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he is thinking of going hiking, which indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking. Therefore, the correct answer is B.18.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: “Hi, Emily. How’s your project coming along?”Emily: “Oh, it’s going okay. I’ve done most of the research, but I’m still working on the presentation.”Teacher: “That’s great to hear! Have you thought about what you’re going to include in your presentation?”Emily: “Yes, I’m planning to focus on the key findings from the research. I also want to include some visual aids to make it more engaging.”Teacher: “That sounds like a good approa ch. Make sure to practice your presentation before the deadline.”Question: What is Emily working on for her school project?A. The researchB. The presentationC. The visual aidsD. The project reportAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Emily mentions that she is still working on the presentation for her school project. This indicates that her current focus ison the presentation. Therefore, the correct answer is B.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. What are their favorite hobbies?Answer: AExplanation: The conversation begins with the first student saying, “So, what are you planning to do this weekend?” This indicates that they are discussing their weekend plans, making option A the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because the conversation does not mention their favorite hobbies.20.You are listening to a phone conversation between a mother and her daughter.A. Is the mother worried about her daughter?B. Is the daughter planning to study for an exam?Answer: AExplanation: The mother starts the conversation by saying, “I’m worried about your health. Are you sure you’re eating properly?” This shows that the mother is concerned about her daught er’s well-being, making option A the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because the conversation does not discuss studying for an exam.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a local newspaper about a new community garden project that has recently been started in the city.Community Garden Project Kicks OffIn a bid to promote environmental awareness and encourage community bonding, the city’s government has launched a new community garden project. The project, named “Green Thumbs,” aims to provide residents with a space to grow their own vegetables and flowers, fostering a sense of community and sustainability.The garden, located in the heart of the city park, covers an area of 10,000 square meters. It is designed to be accessible to all residents, regardless of their gardening experience. The city government has allocated resources for the construction of raised beds, compost bins, and water sources. Additionally, a team of volunteers, including local gardeners and horticulturists, has been trained to assist and educate the community members.The project’s coordinator, Maria Gomez, expressed her excitement about the initiative. “We believe that a community garden can bring people together and create a space where they can learn from each other,” she said. “It’s also a great way to reduce our carbon footprint and support local food production.”Local residents have responded positively to the project. Many have already signed up to participate, and the garden has quickly become a hub for socialgatherings. Some residents are using the garden to grow organic vegetables for their families, while others are focusing on planting flowers to enhance the park’s beauty.The community garden project is set to run for a year, after which the city government will evaluate its success and consider extending it or implementing similar projects in other areas.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the “Green Thumbs” community garden project?A) To create a space for artists to showcase their work.B) To promote environmental awareness and encourage community bonding.C) To provide a place for city employees to relax during breaks.D) To increase the city’s tourism industry.2.Who is responsible for the training and assistance provided to the community members at the garden?A) Local businessesB) The city governmentC) The local school districtD) The local police department3.According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the community garden project?A) It helps to reduce traffic congestion in the city.B) It provides a source of income for local businesses.C) It promotes the growth of rare plant species.D) It creates a space for social gatherings and learning.Answers:1.B) To promote environmental awareness and encourage community bonding.2.B) The city government3.D) It creates a space for social gatherings and learning.三、完型填空（15分）Exercise 3: Gap FillingRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter (A), (B), (C), (D), or (E) corresponding to your answer in the blank.John had always been an avid reader. One day, he decided to take a break from his usual fiction books and explore a different genre. He went to the local library and spent hours browsing through the non-fiction section. (1) ______, he found a book that caught his attention: “The Science of Happiness.” (2)______he started reading it, he realized how much he enjoyed learning about the science behind happiness.(1)A. Suddenly B. Unexpectedly C. Gradually D. Suddenlyly E. Graduallyly(2)A. As soon as B. As soon as he C. As he D. As soon as he did E. As soonas he hasAnswers:(1)B. Unexpectedly(2)A. As soon as四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,_______cover is green, is my favorite.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。

2024-2025学年北师大版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: What time does the school start?Options:A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 8:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “Our school starts at 8:00 am sharp. Please be punctual.” This directly corresponds to option B, confirming that school starts at 8:00 am.2.Question: What does the teacher ask the student to do?Options:A. Clean the blackboard.B. Turn on the lights.C. Collect the homework.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue goes, “Student, would you please do me a favor andclean the blackboard before we start the lesson?” This indicates that the teacher is asking the student to clean the blackboard, hence the answer is A.3、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the mountains with my family.W: That sounds fun. Did you do anything special?M: Yeah, we went hiking and took some beautiful photos. It was so peaceful up there.W: I wish I could go hiking. It must have been so relaxing.M: Absolutely. It was a perfect weekend getaway.Question: What did John do with his family over the weekend?A. They went to the beach.B. They went hiking.C. They went shopping.D. They went to a movie.Answer: B. They went hiking.Explanation: In the dialogue, John mentions that he went hiking with his family over the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.4、Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentence with the correct word.M: Hey, Lisa, have you seen my calculator? I can’t find it anywhere.W: Oh, no! Where did you last see it?M: I think I left it on my desk in the classroom.W: Wait, I saw it on your desk this morning. Maybe you didn’t notice it.M: That’s strange. I didn’t notice it. I guess I must have left it there.Question: Where did the calculator last stay?A. At home.B. In the library.C. On the desk.D. At the store.Answer: C. On the desk.Explanation: In the conversation, Lisa mentions that she saw the calculator on John’s desk this morning. This indicates that the calculator last stayed on the desk. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.5、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. (The recording plays)Question: Where did the woman buy the book?A. At the bookstore.B. Online.C. From her friend.Answer: B.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I bought it online. It w as much cheaper than in the bookstore.” This clearly indicates that she purchased the book online, so the correct answer is B.6、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. (The recording plays)Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries.C. The importance of public libraries.Answer: C.Explanation: The passage discusses how public libraries provide access to books and resources for people of all ages, regardless of their financial situation. It emphasizes the importance of these institutions in promoting literacy and knowledge sharing. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is the importance of public libraries, making C the correct answer.7、听力材料：W: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation today?M: It went pretty well, I think. The audience seemed interested, and I received a lot of positive feedback.W: That’s great to hear. Did you do any special preparation for it?M: Yeah, I studied a lot of information about the topic and even made a model to illustrate my points.W: That must have helped. So, what was your project about?M: It was about renewable energy sources, focusing on solar power.Q: What did the speaker say they received after their presentation?A) A lot of criticism.B) Positive feedback.C) No response from the audience.D) A lot of questions.Answer: B) Positive feedback.Explanation: The speaker mentions that they received “a lot of positive feedback,” which directly answers the question.8、听力材料：W: Hey, Tom, have you heard about the school trip next month?M: Yes, I have. It’s to the national park. We’re going to do some hiking and learn about the local wildlife.W: That sounds exciting! Are you planning to bring your camera?M: Definitely. I want to capture some great photos of the nature and the animals.W: That’s a good idea. What kind of camera are you bringing?M: I’m bringing my DSLR. It’s a bit heavy, but it takes great shots.W: Be careful with i t on the hike. It’s easy to drop or get damaged.M: I’ll be extra careful. I don’t want to miss out on any of the memories.Q: What is the purpose of the school trip?A) To study local history.B) To learn about renewable energy sources.C) To do some hiking and learn about wildlife.D) To go on a shopping trip.Answer: C) To do some hiking and learn about wildlife.Explanation: The conversation mentions that they are going on a hike and learning about the local wildlife, which directly answers the question about the purpose of the trip.9、Question:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The man will meet his friend_______at the station.A. at 2:30 p.m.B. at 3:30 p.m.C. at 4:30 p.m.Answer: AExplanation:The dialogue mentions that the man is making sure his friend knows the meeting time is 2:30 p.m. Specifically, one speaker says, “Don’t forget, our meeting time is 2:30 p.m. at the station.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, “at 2:30 p.m.”10、Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of a healthy diet.C. The relationship between exercise and food.Answer: AExplanation:The passage focuses on discussing the various benefits of exercise, mentioning how it improves physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life. There is no direct mention of the importance of a healthy diet or a detailed discussion of the relationship between exercise and food. Therefore, the main topic of the passage is the benefits of exercise, making A the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, about their weekend plans.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday morning?A. She plans to visit her grandparents.B. She plans to go to the library to study.C. She plans to go shopping with her friends.D. She plans to stay at home and watch TV.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m planning to go to the library this Saturday morning to prepare for the upcoming test.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a news report about a local event.Question: What is the purpose of the event mentioned in the report?A. To raise funds for a charity.B. To promote local businesses.C. To celebrate the city’s anniversary.D. To promote cultural exchange.Answer: AExplanation: The news report states, “This Saturday, the city will hold a charity run to raise funds for the local children’s hospital.” Hence, the correct answer is A.13、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person asks, “What time does the movie start?” and the other person responds, “It starts at 8:30 p.m.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How does the speaker usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.Answer: AExplanation: In the short passage, the speaker says, “I usually take the bus to school because it’s convenient and I don’t have to worry about traffic or finding a parking spo t.” This indicates that the speaker usually goes to school by bus, so the correct answer is A.15.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for lunch?C. What is the man’s favorite food?Answer: BExplanation: The man suggests going to the new Italian restaurant for lunch, which indicates that they are planning to have lunch there.16.Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The speaker mentions that reading has several benefits, including:A. improving vocabularyB. reducing stressC. enhancing concentrationAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker explicitly states that one of the benefits of reading is improving one’s vocabulary.17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school life.D. They are talking about their hobbies.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about two friends planning a trip together. They are discussing the destination and the activities they want to do.18.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for mental health.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of sleep on academic performance.D. The role of social media in today’s society.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the impact of sleep on a student’s academic performance. It highlights the importance of getting enough sleep for better concentration and learning.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Lily, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Lily, do you have any plans for this weekend?Li ly: Oh, actually, I’m planning to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.Alex: That sounds nice. How are you getting there?Lily: I’m thinking of taking a train. It’s more scenic than driving.Alex: Good choice! Do you think you’ll have time to visit the local museum?Lily: I’m not sure, but if there’s time, I might check it out.Question: How is Lily planning to visit her grandparents?A) By carB) By trainC) By busD) By planeAnswer: B) By train解析：从对话中Lily说：“I’m thinking of taking a train. It’s more scenic than driving.” 可以得知她打算乘坐火车去拜访祖父母。

2024年北师大版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. How old are you?B. How are you doing?C. What’s your name?D. How much is this?Question: What is the possible question the speaker is asking?Answer: B. How are you doing?解析：根据听力材料中的选项，A、C、D分别是询问年龄、姓名和价格，而B选项是询问对方状况，因此答案是B。

2、听力材料：A. I like playing football.B. She is a teacher.C. He is in the library.D. They are going to the cinema.Question: What are the speakers talking about?Answer: D. They are going to the cinema.解析：根据听力材料中的选项，A选项是关于喜欢什么活动，B选项是关于职业，C 选项是关于地点，而D选项是关于去电影院，因此答案是D。

3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the student’s favorite subject in school?A. MathematicsB. ScienceC. HistoryD. ArtAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that science is her favorite subject because she enjoys learning about experiments and discoveries.4、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the new technology being discussed in the passage?A. To improve communication between students and teachers.B. To reduce the amount of homework students have.C. To make learning more interactive and engaging.D. To increase the number of subjects taught in school.Answer: CExplanation: The passage explains that the new technology is designed to create a more interactive and engaging learning environment for students, making theprocess of learning more enjoyable and effective.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is asking for directions to the nearest post office.B. The woman is looking for a good restaurant to eat at.C. The man is trying to find the way to the train station.Question: What is the main purpose of the conversation?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the woman asking the man for recommendations on a good restaurant, indicating that they are discussing dining options, not directions to a post office or train station. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information you hear.W: Hi, John. How was your day at work today?M: Oh, it was quite busy. I had to meet with several clients. By the way, how was your day, Emily?W: It was okay, but I did have a bit of a problem with my computer. It keeps crashing.M: Oh no! That’s really annoying. Did you try to restart it?W: Yes, I did, but it didn’t help.M: Maybe you should call the IT department.Question: What problem did Emily have with her computer?Answer: It keeps crashing.Explanation: In the dialogue, Emily mentions that her computer keeps crashing, which is the problem she is experiencing. The other options (being slow or not turning on) are not mentioned.7、What time does the movie start?A. At 6:30 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 7:30 PM.Answer: B. At 7:00 PM.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speakers confirm the movie starts at seven o’clock sharp.8、Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the cinema entrance.B. At the ticket office.C. At the coffee shop next door.Answer: A. At the cinema entrance.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that they plan to meet at the entrance of the cinema before the film begins.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: It was great! I presented it in front of the whole class. They were reallyinterested in it.W: That’s awesome! What did you do for your project?M: I studied the impact of global warming on polar bears. I collected a lot of data and analyzed it.W: That sounds interesting. Did you find any interesting results?M: Yes, I did. It turns out that polar bears are losing their habitat due to melting ice.Question: What did John study for his science project?A) The impact of global warming on polar bears.B) The effects of pollution on the environment.C) The history of the solar system.D) The importance of renewable energy sources.Answer: A) The impact of global warming on polar bears.Explanation: In the dialogue, John mentions that he studied the impact of global warming on polar bears for his science project. Therefore, the correct answer is A.10.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct word from the box.M: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. I haven’t seen them for a long time.W: That’s a good idea. When are you leaving?M: I’m leaving at 7:00 AM on Saturday morning.W: Will you be staying for the whole weekend?M: Yes, I’ll be back on Monday afternoon.W: How will you get there?M: I’ll take a train. It’s more comfortable than driving.W: That sounds like a good plan.___________(A) Have a nice trip!Question: Fill in the blank with the correct word from the box.A)Have a nice trip!B)Take care of yourself!C)I’ll call you later!D)See you soon!Answer: A) Have a nice trip!Explanation: In the conversation, the woman is wishing the man a good trip. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Have a nice trip!.11、What are they going to do on the weekend?A. Go to the parkB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movieD. Have a picnicAnswer: C. Watch a movieExplanation: In the dialogue, one person suggests watching a new action movie that has just come out, and the other person agrees enthusiastically, saying they’ve heard great reviews about it. There’s no mention of going to the park, visiting a museum, or having a picnic in the conversation.12、When are they planning to meet?A. Saturday morningB. Sunday afternoonC. Saturday eveningD. Friday nightAnswer: C. Saturday eveningExplanation: The speakers decide to meet at 7 PM on Saturday, which indicates that they are planning to meet on Saturday evening. They discuss how this time works well for both of them since it gives them enough time to finish their homework earlier in the day.13、What is the weather like in the small town according to the conversation?A. Sunny and warm.B. Cloudy and cool.C. Rainy and cold.D. Windy and hot.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation mentions that the small town is experiencing a cold and rainy day, which indicates that the weather is rainy and cold.14、Why does the teacher suggest the students go to the library instead of studying at home?A. The library has better study materials.B. The students need a change of environment.C. The teacher wants to see how they perform in a different setting.D. It’s too noisy at home for effective studying.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher’s suggestion is based on the idea that a change of environment can be beneficial for studying. The teacher does not explicitly mention better materials or noise levels, making option B the most logical reason.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to each question. You will hear the conversation only once. (5 points each, Total: 10 points)15、Question: What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions he has a lot of homework and needs to use the computers at the library to finish his project.16、Question: How will the girl get home?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.Answer: C. By bike.Explanation: The girl states that she usually rides her bike home because it’sgood exercise and her house is not far from the school.17.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?B: It’s located on the opposite side of the street, next to the bank. Question: What is the nearest post office to the speaker?A) On the same street as the bank.B) Opposite the street from the bank.C) Next to the bank.D) Far from the bank.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the nearest post office is located on the opposite side of the street, next to the bank, so the correct answer isB.18.Listen to the following passage and complete the following sentence. The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now easily connect with people from all over the world and access a vast amount of information on a wide range of topics.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet is a place where we can meet new friends.B) The Internet has changed how we communicate and access information.C) The Internet is a source of entertainment.D) The Internet is a tool for learning new languages.Answer: BExplanation: The passage discusses how the Internet has transformed communication and access to information, making option B the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the passage.19、What does the girl want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, the girl mentions that she has a lot of homework to finish and would rather go to the library than play sports or relax at home.20、Where did the boy lose his wallet?A. At the supermarket.B. On the bus.C. At the cinema.Answer: A. At the supermarket.Explanation: During the conversation, the boy recalls that he took out his wallet to pay for groceries and must have left it behind accidentally.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 13,000 miles and was built over a period of almost 2,000 years. The wall was originally built to protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the north. It was constructed primarily using stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese strength and unity. It attracts millions of tourists from all over the world every year. The wall is divided into several sections, with the most famous being the Mutianyu section. This section is located in the Beijing region and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.One of the most intriguing aspects of the Great Wall is its history. It has been expanded and repaired many times throughout the centuries. Each dynasty that ruled China made its own contributions to the wall, resulting in the diverse structures that we see today. For example, the Ming Dynasty added many watchtowers and defensive structures to the wall, making it even more formidable.Despite its impressive size and history, the Great Wall is facing many challenges. One of the biggest threats is erosion. The wall is located in a dry, desert region, and the wind and sand are gradually wearing it away. Additionally, the wall is threatened by pollution and urban development. Many parts of the wall have been destroyed or are in danger of being destroyed due to these factors.1.What is the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To serve as a tourist attractionB) To protect China from invasionsC) To showcase Chinese architectural achievementsD) To serve as a defense against natural disasters2.Which dynasty added many watchtowers and defensive structures to the Great Wall?A) The Han DynastyB) The Tang DynastyC) The Ming DynastyD) The Qing Dynasty3.What are some of the challenges that the Great Wall of China is currently facing?A) Erosion, pollution, and urban developmentB) Lack of funding for restorationC) Overcrowding of touristsD) Natural disastersAnswers:1.B2.C3.A三、完型填空（15分）Sure, I can create a cloze test question suitable for a mid-term exam in the first semester of the second year of junior high school following the BECN (Beijing Normal University) English curriculum. Here’s an example:Cloze Test (Part of the Mid-Term Examination Paper for BECN English Curriculum, Second Year, First Semester)Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank. There are five blanks with one word missing in each.Passage:Emily was nervous about her first day at school. She had just moved to a new city, and she knew no one there. On her way to class, she saw a girl named Lucy who smiled at her and said hello. This made Emily feel more (1)_____. In class, when they were asked to introduce themselves, Emily felt (2)_____, but Lucy’s friendly face gave her courage. After class, Lucy invited Emily to join her for lunch. Emily accepted and was glad to have found a friend so soon. They spent their lunchtime talking and laughing, w hich helped ease Emily’s (3)_____ about fitting in.(1)A. lonely B. worried C. relaxed D. surprised(2)A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. angry(3)A. joy B. excitement C. concerns D. surpriseNow let’s provide the correct answers for the given options:Answers:(1)C. relaxed(2)B. nervous(3)C. concerns四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat has just__________(sleep) on the couch. It looks very tired.答案：has been sleeping解析：根据句意，猫刚刚在沙发上睡了一觉，看起来很累。

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中练习八年级英语练习题2023.11考生须知1.本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

听力理解（26分）知识运用（共22分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

14.Tom and Mike are good friends.often help each other.A.TheyB.ThemC.Their D Theirs15.Mary often gets up early Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for16.My father always tells me to believe that is impossible if I keep trying.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything17.The parks were really interesting,they were also very crowded.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but18.一____do you visit your grandparents?--Once a month.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How much19.Which do you like___,basketball or football?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well20.The funny talent show made all of us.A.to laughughingughughed21.--May I speak to the headmaster?--He a meeting now.Can I take a message?A.is havingB.hadC.hasD.will have22.Paul and I tennis yesterday.He did much better than I.A.playB.will playC.playedD.are playing23.---Do you like soap operas,Ellen?---No,I them.They are too boring.A.likeB.can't standC.don't mindD.love五、选词填空：请阅读段落，从表格中选择单词，用适当形式填空，一空一词。