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NNCＥＢook３课后翻译参考答案Uｎit１英译中原文:Gｌｏｂaｌcitiｚｅnｉs ｓoｍeonｅwho identifies with beiｎｇp ａrt of an emeｒｇiｎg worｌd cｏmmｕnity ａnd ｗhｏsｅactioｎs ｃontribute to ｂｕiｌdiｎg thiｓcomｍｕnｉty＇s vaｌｕes aｎd pｒaｃtiｃｅs．Gｌobal ｃｉtizｅnship beｌievｅs that humaｎkinｄis eｓｓentiallｙon aｎd eachｉndiviｄual hａs ｔｈe power tｏchange thｉngs. In our intｅrdeｐendeｎｔwｏrlｄ,globaｌｃitizｅnshｉp eｎcourａgｅs ｕs ｔoｒｅcoｇnizeｏur ｒesponsibilitieｓtｏward each ｏther and learn fｒom eacｈｏｔhｅr．Gｌobａｌcitｉzeｎs care about edｕｃatｉｏｎ, diｓeａｓｅ, ｐｏｖｅrｔy, anｄenｖirｏnmental iｓsuｅs arｏund ｔhe ｗorld. Toｄａｙ, the fｏrcｅs of ｇlobal ｅngagement arｅheｌping ｓomｅｐeopleｉdeｎtiｆy theｍselveｓas gloｂａl citizeｎs ｗｈｏhaveａsｅnse ｏf ｂeloｎｇｉng ｔo a ｗｏrｌd ｃommｕnity. Tｈis grｏwing glｏbaｌidentitｙinｌａrｇｅpart isｍａdｅpossｉble ｂy the forces oｆmｏｄern informatiｏｎ, ｃoｍｍｕniｃaｔｉons and tｒaｎspoｒtaｔion techｎｏlogies. Ｇlobal cｉtiｚenship aimｓtoｅmｐowｅr peoplｅto leaｄtｈｅiｒown action. Ａlong ｗiｔh the ｋnowledgeａnd vaｌues that thｅｙhaｖｅｇained from lｅarning aｂo ｕt globａl ｉｓsues,ｐｅople ｎｅed to ｂe equippｅd wiｔh the neceｓsａry skil ｌs to giｖe ｔｈemseｌveｓｔheａｂｉlity and cｏnfｉdｅｎｃe ｔo be pｒo－acｔive ｉｎmakｉngａpｏsitive diffｅｒenｃｅin ｔhe ｗｏrld.Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
Unit 1Text A Never, ever give up!永不言弃！1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译（完整版）新视野大学英语3 第三版课文翻译第1 单元成功之路课文A永远不要放弃！永远不会被抛弃！英国伟大的首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士年轻时就读于一所名为哈罗的公立学校。
他不是一个好学生，如果他不是来自一个著名的家庭，他可能会因为违反规定而被学校开除。
谢天谢地，他在哈罗完成学业，他在那里的错误并没有阻止他继续上大学。
他最终在军队中担任总理，后来被选为总理。
在第二次世界大战悲惨黑暗的日子里，他以机智、智慧、公民责任和拒绝投降的巨大勇气而闻名。
他惊人的决心有助于激励他的整个国家，也是全世界的灵感来源。
在他担任首相的最后一段时间，他被邀请到他的母校哈罗公学向爱国的小男孩们发表演讲。
校长说，“先生们，我们这个时代最伟大的演说家，几天后将在这里向你们发表演讲，你们应该听从他可能给你们的任何合理的建议。
温斯顿爵士站了起来，身高五英尺五英寸，体重107 公斤，他做了一个简短而明确的演讲永远，永远，永远，永远！伟大的英国首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士小时候就读于哈罗学院。
那时，他不是一个好学生。
如果不是因为他的贵族家庭，他会因为违反纪律而被开除。
谢天谢地，他终于从哈罗毕业了。
他在那里犯的错误并没有影响他的大学入学。
后来，他因在军事生涯中的出色表现而被选为英国首相。
他的才华、智慧、公民责任感和在二战痛苦和黑暗时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气为他赢得了一个好名声。
他非凡的决心不仅鼓舞了整个国家，也鼓舞了整个世界。
在他的总理任期结束时，他被邀请到他的母校哈罗学院，向充满报效国家雄心的学生发表演讲。
校长说: “年轻的先生们，我们这个时代最伟大的演说家将在几天后代表你们发言。
你必须听取他提出的任何相关建议。
”激“动人心的一天终于到来了温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高，体重107公斤。
他做了一个简短而全面的演讲: “年轻人，永不放弃。
”永不放弃！永不放弃！永远，永远，永远，永远！“ 个人历史、教育机会、个人困境——这些都不能抑制一种坚定的成功精神。
1 1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你是多么富有经验的演说，无论你做了多么充分的准备，无论你做了多么充分的准备，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3汽车生产商子啊新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some Some elderly elderly elderly people people people prefer prefer prefer to to to live live live on on on their their their own own own while while while the the the great great great majority majority choose to live with their children.6现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需要的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary financesto establish the company.7被告是位年仅30岁得女子，她坚持称自己无罪岁得女子，她坚持称自己无罪The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 8总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。
新视野Book3 汉译英翻译Unit 1 Translate the following paragraph into English如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正式让中国经济升级换代的力量。
尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Nowadays, many young people no longer choose“stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit 2 Translate the following paragraph into English实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。
NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emergingworld community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译汉译英原文：随着互联网的发展，人们的生活越来越离不开它。
很多人通过互联网购物、研究、社交等，互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
同时，互联网也带来了一些问题，比如网络安全、个人隐私泄露等。
因此，我们需要更加注重网络安全，保护好自己的隐私。
XXX。
With the development of the。
people'XXX and more dependent on it。
Many people use the。
for shopping。
learning。
and socializing。
making it an XXX。
the。
has also brought some problems。
such as ork security and personal XXX。
we need topay more n to ork security and protect our own privacy.Unit 3汉译英原文：人们一般认为，研究语言需要去学校或者请私人教师，但是现在，网络上也有很多研究语言的资源。
比如，很多人通过在线视频课程研究英语，这不仅方便，而且价格也比传统的研究方式更加实惠。
此外，还有一些语言研究APP，可以帮助人们随时随地研究语言。
网络上的这些资源为人们提供了更多的选择，使得研究语言更加方便、实惠。
XXX。
XXX。
nowadays。
there are also many language learning resources available online。
For example。
many people learn English through online video courses。
which are not only XXX。
there are language learning apps that can help people learn XXX。
NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
Unit 1世界公民是这样的一种人,他们承认自己是新兴的全球社区中的一员,他们用实际行动帮助打造全球社区的价值观以及实践准则。
世界公民认为人类本质上是一个整体，每个人都有能力让这个世界发生改变。
在我们这样一个相互依存的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并且相互学习。
世界公民关注全球教育、疾病、贫穷以及环境问题。
现如今，全球合作的力量正在使一些人产生世界公民意识，使他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。
而这种不断增长的世界公民意识很大程度上要归功于现代信息、通讯、和交通技术的力量。
世界公民意识旨在给人们以力量来付诸行动。
除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，世界公民还要拥有必要的技能，以使他们有信心和能力积极推动世界的发展。
Nowadays，many young people no longer choose" stable "jobs，Instead，They prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-worth through their wisdom and hard work. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic, vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs will not only create fortune, increase job opportunities, and, improve people's lives, but in the long run, it is also beneficial for the nation, because, the entrepreneurs are driving force for china's economic, upgrading. Especially for the time being, China is advocating mass entrepreneurship and innovation, which further arouses young people's passion to start their own businesses.Unit 2美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神特质。
Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。
在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。
世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。
在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。
这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技能，使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。
汉译英原文：如今，很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。
尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Keys：Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit 2英译中原文：The American Dream is a national ethos(精神特质)of the United States. The term is used in many ways, but it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed through hard work and has the potential to lead a happy, successful life. Many people have expanded upon or refined the definition to include things such as freedom,fulfillment and meaningful relationships. The idea of an American Dream is older than the US, dating back to the 1600s, when people began to have all sorts of hopes and aspirations for what was a new and largely unexplored continent to European immigrants. And the meaning of the Dream has changed over the course of history, including both personal components and a global vision. But not everybody thinks the American Dream is a positive thing. Some people believe that the structure of society in the US prevents such an idealistic goal for everyone. Critics often point to examples of inequality rooted in class, race, religion and ethnicity that suggest that the American Dream is not attainable for everyone.Keys：美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神。
该词有各种各样的用法，但其根本含义是，在美国任何人都可以通过努力获得成功，都有可能过上幸福而成功的生活口许多人对美国梦的概念加以拓展和提炼，涵盖了像自由，自我实现和深厚的人际关系等方面的内容。
美国梦的思想比美国本身更为久远，可以追溯到17世纪，当时的欧洲移民面对这一新发现的、未经开发的广裹大陆，开始纷纷怀揣希望，追逐梦想。
随着历史的发展，美国梦的含义也已改变，既包含了个人元素，也包含了全局视野。
但并不是每个人都对美国梦持肯定态度。
一些人认为美国的社会结构决定了不是每个人都能拥有这样的理想目标。
批评者常常举以实例，揭露植根于阶级、种族、宗教和民族的不平等现象，指出美国梦并非每个人都可企及。
汉译英原文：实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation ）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。
中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活。
人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。
每个中国人都是中国梦的参与者和创造者。
中国梦是民族的梦，也是每个中国人的梦。
Keys：Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modem times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.Unit 3英译中原文：Leonardo da Vinci, one of the greatest minds of the Italian Renaissance, is perhaps the most diversely talented person ever to have lived. A painter, sculptor, architect, mathematician, engineer, and inventor, he is famous for a wide range of accomplishments. His natural genius, which crossed multiple disciplines, won him the title of"Renaissance Master". Leonardo is renowned primarily as a his works, the Mona Lisa is the best known and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time. What make Leonardo's drawings unique are mainly his innovative techniques and acute scientific mind. Perhaps only 15 of his paintings have survived, partly because his constant experimentation with new techniques made his total output quite small. Although not a prolific(多产的)painter, Leonardo was a most productive draftsman, keeping journals full of sketches, drawings, and diagrams.These notebooks, often referred to as da Vinci's manuscripts, recorded his inventions, observations, and theories about everything that captured his attention. Leonard's genius made him a pioneer in almost every field of study he undertook. His paintings, together with his notebooks, have contributed significantly to the history of art.Keys：莱奥纳多·达·芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。
