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高三英语(课标全国卷)代词、介词和介词短语原卷版1. 掌握人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、反身代词及it 的用法。
2. 掌握表示方位、时间、工具、手段、方式、原因等介词的基本用法。
3. 掌握常用动词、名词或形容词与介词连用构成的介词短语的用法.一、代词思维导图二、人称代词人称代词用来代替人或物，有人称、数和格的变化，其形式如下：1. 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
2. 用法：(1)通常主格作主语(在句首，动词前)。
(2)宾格作宾语(在动词或介词后)或作表语(在be动词后)。
三、物主代词1. 定义：物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。
2. 分类：3. 用法(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只能放在名词前作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词。
(2)名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能加名词，可单独使用，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语等。
相当于＂形容词性物主代词+名词＂。
四、反身代词1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He enjoyed himself in the wild.2. 作表语It doesn’ t matter. I’ll be myself soon.3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，意为＂亲自＂。
用于加强语气，可紧跟在被修饰名词后或句末。
She herself went to the school.(作主语同位语)You should ask the teacher himself. (作宾语同位语)4. 常用含反身代词短语：by oneself 亲自;独自enjoy oneself 玩得开心come to oneself恢复知觉dress oneself 自己穿衣服devote oneself to致力于speak to oneself 自言自语teach oneself 自学help oneself to 随便吃in oneself 本身固有occupy oneself in doing 忙于做某事五、介词思维导图六、表示时间的介词1．表示时间的介词at, on, in的用法①at表示在某一时刻或时间点。
专题二代词、介词和介词短语1.【2015·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date forsure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期.根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故选B项.【考点定位】考查代词.【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词，题目难度不大，不定代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境，及关键词来进行确定.Somebody一般用于肯定的陈述句中，anybody多用于否定句，疑问句或条件句中，everybody用于肯定句； nobody表示没人或没有人；根据语境中的but可知表示转折，故暗示没有人知道确切的日期.2.【2015·重庆】10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度.With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average.【考点定位】考查介词.【名师点睛】with的复合结构中，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式或分词充当.而本题考查with +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的the warmest year onrecord起重要作用，可知高出平均气温.3.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animalsboth on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思.该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句.比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to.【考点定位】考查介词【名师点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力.当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候，比如含有从句或疑问句时，要划分句子成分.对于疑问句，首先把它转化为陈述句，然后找出句子的主谓宾，把那一些修饰成分去掉，最后就可以知道该题考查的是be home to sth.4.【2015·浙江】12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it【答案】D【考点定位】考查代词It【名师点睛】it 为形式宾语，其后的不定式为真正的宾语.一般说来，当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末.it 用作形式宾语的基本句型是：动词+形式宾语+宾语补足语+真正的宾语.另外，某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如like, enjoy, love, hate等，往往不能直接接宾语从句，需要用it作形式宾语.5.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应.A. in memory of 意为纪念， B. in response to意为回应，C. in touch with意为联系，D. in possession of意为拥有.分析句子成分知道空格处充当介词短语作状语的作用，根据常识和句意，评论应该是对问题的回应.所以答案应该是B. in response to回应.【考点定位】考查介词短语【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系.本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词+介词的形式，本句另外还含有一个过去分词（asked by local newsmen）作定语的用法.6.【2015·天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校.句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that.代词it和one都代指可数名词单数.故选A.【考点定位】考查代词.【名师点睛】本题考查代词辨析.代词it, one和that都指代前面提到的名词.一般说来, it指代同名同物；one与that则指代同名异物，但one为泛指, 相当于a／an＋名词，只可代指可数名词；that为特指, 相当于the ＋名词，可以代指不可数名词.one既可代替事物, 也可代替人, that只能代替事物而不能代替人.掌握好这些知识就不难选出答案.7.【2015·浙江】10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion【答案】C【考点定位】考查介词短语【名师点睛】本题关键词是不可避免unavoidable. 本题需要通过分析句子成分,判断前后的意思是相反的.介词的短语的考查，四个选项意思都是相差很大的，该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思.平时要注重识记介词短语的，另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中.8.【2015·陕西】12. The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道. take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B.【考点定位】考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样.take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face.如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back.9.【2015·陕西】13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：为了提醒自己，这个水手坐在火前面一只光脚摩擦另外一只脚.因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other，所以选B.【考点定位】考查代词【名师点睛】考查代词的题目首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的数量，结合句意和代词本身的用法，再进行辨析.如果是一些相似的、易混的代词如another； the other；other；others ，就要弄清它们之间的差别.结合上下文句意来进行判断.10.【2015·福建】21.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, butcontained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析.该句中A.all全部；B.none没有一个；C.either两个中任何一个；D.两者都不.根据该句意思：那个研究团队在那个调查上得出了两个报告，但是两个报告里面都没有任何有用的参考.故选D本题考查副词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个副词的意义及用法.【考点定位】考查副词辨析.【名师点睛】本题考查副词辨析，neither是一个否定副词，副词的作用是修饰形容词，动词，副词或句子.这里的是用来修饰动词contain.副词最普遍的结构是以ly结尾，但是也有一些其他的副词，比如so、however、beside、neither、nor等.考生在进行解题时也要注意句子整体意思的把握，以便找到合适的词.11.【2015·福建】22._______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考察介词辨析.A.of表示关于，表示从属关系；B.on表示在…之上；C.to表示对于；D.with表示和…在一起.该句意思为：他们共有的关于他们学校的记忆是校服.故选A 【考点定位】考查介词辨析.【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系.本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词的形式.需要考生掌握好相应介词的功能.12.【2015·福建】32.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC.in touch withD. in harmony with【答案】D【考点定位】考查介词短语辨析【名师点睛】短语辨析和单词的考察在试卷中经常出现.通常在介绍一个词语的时候会顺带着列出其固定搭配的短语.对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆.当然介词短语的记忆可以结合具体介词以及主要的名词的意思来进行记忆.13.【2015·江苏】34.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是爱迪生的发明，今天我们身边享用的很多东西都将不复存在.A项“多亏”，具有很强的迷惑性，如将题干改成“_______ Thomas Edison, now we can benefit from many of the things aroundus.”则选A项；B项“不管，不顾”；C项“除了”；D项“要不是”，常用于隐藏式（含蓄式）虚拟条件句.故选D项.【考点定位】介词短语辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力.但很容易发现，A、C两项都可以表示“因为”，但but for还可以用于虚拟语气.因此，考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语，重点关注他们用法上的区别.14.【2015·安徽】33.They believe that there are transport developments ______ thatwill bring a lot of changes for the better.A. out of dateB. out of orderC. around the clockD. around the corner【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他们认为即将到来的交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化.A过时的；B发生故障的；C昼夜不停地；D即将来临.故选D.【考点定位】考查介词短语【名师点睛】解答本题需要结合四个选项的意思和句意综合考虑，四个短语的意思分别是“过时的”；“出故障的”；“昼夜不停的”和“即将到来的”.根据“will”可知是将要发生的事情，四个选项中，只有D项表示将来.15.【2015·湖北】30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这个会议室是无烟区域.我想提前警告你：如果你在这里吸烟，会被罚款.A 项“提前”；B项“详细地”；C项“总共，总计”；D项“大体上，笼统地”.故选A项.【考点定位】介词短语辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力.题干中的关键词“if you smoked here you would be fined”这一虚拟语气表示这是假设的情况，因此是在“提前”警告某人.另外，考生应注意积累“in+n.(+of)”这一常考搭配.。
2019 高考介词考点详解高考高频介词汇总及练习2019年高考介词考点详解：高考高频介词汇总及练（全国通用）介词，又称前置词，是一种虚词。
它不能单独在句子中担当成分，必须与名词、代词或其他相当于名词的词类搭配，构成介词短语。
与动词搭配构成短语动词，才能在句子中充当成分。
介词分为简单介词，如at、in、on、besides、since、for 等；合成介词，如inside、outside、without、within、into、onto等；短语介词（或成语介词），如because of、in front of、instead of、in spite of等；二重介词，如from behind、untilafter等。
一、介词短语的句法功能介词在句子中可以充当定语、状语、表语、以及宾语补足语等。
1.作定语介词短语在句中做定语时，必须位于被修饰词之后。
例句：The key to the door is missing。
Our school's water tower was built in 1988 in front of the school.2.作表语（或称为主语的补足语）例句：Some students are in the classroom。
and some are on the playground。
Japan is to the east of China。
as we know.3.作宾语补足语（或称为宾语的表语）例句：Did you see a pen under my desk this morning。
They have sent another rocket into the sky.4.作状语1) 时间状语：On Sundays。
the family are mostly out.2) 地点状语：On top of the hill stands a TV tower.3) 伴随状语：He is used to sleeping with all the windows open.4) 目的状语：In the search for the lost child。
专题10 介词、动词、形容词、副词介词和介词短语（Prepositions）重点用法① 介词的种类1.根据形式可以将介词分为简单介词（如in，on，for等）、合成介词（如inside，without 等）、双重介词（from behind，from among等）、动词-ing形式的介词（如including，regarding等）和短语介词（如in front of，out of等）。
根据意义可将介词分为表示时间、场所、方向等的介词。
介词在句中不能独立做成分。
2.表示时间的介词after在……之后before在……之前around大约…… at在……时by到……为止in在……后on在……时till/until直到……3.表示场所、方向的介词across在……对面along沿着……at在…… in在……里on在……上above在……上方under/below在……下面beside在……旁边behind在……后面before/in front of在……前面between在……之间among在……之间4.其他介词about关于；对于from从；自从with与……一起；用of……的；属于……的to向；到；对as担任；像；作为for对于；为了；给…… besides除了……还有重点用法① 表示时间的常用介词辨析用法：1.at表示时刻、时间的某一点；on表示具体的某一天，某一天的上、下午；in表示月、季节、年，泛指上午、下午、晚上（在一段时间内）。
at lunch在午餐时on Monday在周一in January在一月2.before表示“在……之前”；after表示“在……之后”。
I will be back before lunch.午饭之前我赶回来。
The nights start after half past five in winter.冬天的夜晚在5点半之后开始。
3.by表示“在……之前，截止到……”；until/till表示“直到……为止”；by表示到什么时候为止动作已经完成，而until表示动作持续到什么时候，在终止性动词的否定式中，二者通用。
介词和介词短语(附参考答案)两年高考真题演练1．(2015·江苏高考)The university started some new language programs to cater ________ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.2．(2015·江苏高考)The whole team count ________ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 3．(2015·江苏高考)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison. 4．(2015·浙江高考)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea? 5．(2015·浙江高考)Most people work because it's unavoidable.________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.6．(2015·浙江高考)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ________ our emotions than for straight facts.7．(2015·浙江高考)These comments came in response ________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 8．(2015·湖北高考)This meeting room is a non－smoking area.I would like to warn you ________ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.9．(2015·重庆高考)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃________ the average. 10．(2015·陕西高考)The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street. 11．(2015·安徽高考)They believe that there are transport developments ________the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.12．(2015·福建高考)A common memory they all have ________ their school days is the school uniform. 13．(2015·福建高考)Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ harmony with nature.14．(2014·福建高考)Our club is open to everyone regardless________ age，sex or educational background. 15．(2014·浙江高考)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything________return.16．(2014·天津高考)________addition to the school, the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.17．(2014·浙江高考)People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ________ expression.18．(2014·重庆高考)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.19．(2014·浙江高考)Facing up to your problems instead________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.20．(2014·陕西高考)The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. 21．(2014·江西高考)It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth. 22．(2014·北京高考)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour. 23．(2014·大纲卷)September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.24．(2014·湖北高考)Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ________store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.25．(2014·江苏高考)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push－ups too to stay ________shape.一年模拟试题精练1．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstood ________ our teachers，parents and classmates.2．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna，one of my“cookies”．It was wonderful to hear ________her.3．(2015·甘肃天水一中月考)In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because ________ air pollution. 4．(2015·甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity，as people take out special tools and prepare ________ tea processing.5．(2015·甘肃张掖市诊断三)There were 239 people __________ board the Malaysia Airlines flight. 6．(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)Respect is very important ________ home，at school，and everywhere you go. 7．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)First，some of us are upset ________ their body styles and looks. 8．(2015·吉林一中月考)The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river. 9．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)________ the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.10．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile ________ my face.11．(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)According to Jack，there are eight boys in his class who failed，________(include) himself and Scott.12．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Some chopsticks are decorated ________ colored pictures.13．(2015·广州海珠区摸底)We are going to travel on camels ________ the Sahara Desert.14．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I turned ________ the guides for help，but they were impatient. 15．(2015·河北衡水中学一模)I had no idea you were coming，but I am certainly glad to see you.I was feeling very nervous about going there ________ friends.16．(2015·黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)They expect answers to get them back ________ their feet again. 17．(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)“Thank you，sir.And God bless you.”the grateful child said to him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk ________ their home.18．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)I will go to Liverpool ________ business tomorrow morning. 19．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)When I took the money from her grandparents，I looked back ________ the girl，who was giving me the most optimistic，largest smile I had ever seen.20．(2015·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)In short，I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English. 21．(2015·河南洛阳一模)Still others prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles ________ the envelopes along with their letters.22．(2015·云南昆明一模)There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer ________which no words can describe.23．(2015·山东威海一模)I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ________ the reservation.24．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学一模)When an opportunity comes，it brings a promise but never realizes it ________ its own.25．(2015·宁夏银川一中二模)You can tell them ________ a confident and direct way why you can help their company. 26．(2015·河北石家庄联考)When Jane got home，with her small but well－chosen present in her bag，her parents were already ________ table having supper.27．(2015·山东烟台四校联考)He was very tired ________ doing this for a whole day.28．(2015·山西太原模拟)Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads ________ greater success in one's life.29．(2015·福建福州八中质检二)Every day we are flooded________all kinds of sounds，________which most are noise.30．(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)The accident that happened at an oilfield________the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment.31．(2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who's deaf from birth can have________music.32．(2015 ·重庆八中期中)I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy ________the past couple weeks. 33．(2015·江苏南京调研)Body mass index, or BMI，is a measure of a person's weight in relation________ height. A person with a BMI of twenty－five to twenty－nine is considered overweight.34．(2015·江西六校联考一)Recently，Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on companies to give more opportunities to new graduates；________response, some privately run enterprises have announced increases in their hiring of new graduates.35．(2015·湖北黄冈中学月考)—Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?—Because staying up late makes him at his worst ________terms of physical situation.36．(2015·浙江温州十校联考)Contrary________what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.37．(2015·天津一中月考)In our international engagement, we will uphold principles, promote justice and practice equality.________particular, we will advance and protect the rights and interests of developing countries. 38．(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)The astronauts have to lie________the floor of the spaceship to fight against the great pressure during the flight.Section 3介词和介词短语【两年高考真题演练】1．for[句意：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合中国的丝绸之路经济带。
2019最新高考英语语法要点细讲精练03—介词及介词短语（详解）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。
【考纲解读】介词主要考查近义词的用法区别、介词的特定含义、介词和连词易混淆的项目、介词的固定用法等，在2017年和2018年全国各地高考试题中，都涉及到介词的考查，不仅在单项填空中进行考查，在短文改错题中，对于介词的有无、介词与其他词的固定搭配的考查尤为频繁。
笔者认为因为介词的用法非常普遍，它关系到句子的上下衔接，所以以后的高考题介词仍然是一个考查热点。
高考研究介词是英语中比较活跃的词，中学阶段所学的介词有40多个。
它与名词、形容词、副词和动词等构成搭配时用法灵活，意义丰富。
搭配比较活跃的介词主要有in，out，up，down，on，off，to，from，for，over，with等。
预测今后高考介词的考查将以介词的固定短语和介词辨析为主。
在学习介词时，应重点掌握介词的基本用法，同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
【知识要点】介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。
1.介词可按其构成分为：〔1〕简单介词，即一个介词，如about，at，in，of，since等。
〔2〕复合介词，由两个介词组成，如asfor，asto，outof〔3〕二重介词，由两个介词搭配而成，但没有复合介词那样固定，如fromunder，frombehind，untilafter，exceptin〔4〕according to，becauseof，inspiteof，onbehalfof，withreferenceto〔5〕分词介词，由现在分词构成，如regarding，concerning，including等。
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020学年度高考英语新课标(全国通用)专题复习介词和介词短语(含高考模拟试题)______年______月______日____________________部门两年高考真题演练1．(20xx·江苏高考)The university started some new language programs to cater ________ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.2．(20xx·江苏高考)The whole team count ________ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.3．(20xx·江苏高考)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison.4．(20xx·浙江高考)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?5．(20xx·浙江高考)Most people work because it's unavoidable.________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.6．(20xx·浙江高考)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ________ our emotions than for straight facts.7．(20xx·浙江高考)These comments came in response ________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.8．(20xx·湖北高考)This meeting room is a non－smoking area.I would like to warn you ________ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.9．(20xx·重庆高考)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.10．(20xx·陕西高考)The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street.11．(20xx·安徽高考)They believe that there are transport developments ________the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.12．(20xx·福建高考)A common memory they all have ________ their school days is the school uniform.13．(20xx·福建高考)Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ harmony with nature.14．(20xx·福建高考)Our club is open to everyone regardless________ age，sex or educational background. 15．(20xx·浙江高考)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything________return.16．(20xx·天津高考)________addition to the school, the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.17．(20xx·浙江高考)People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ________ expression.18．(20xx·重庆高考)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.19．(20xx·浙江高考)Facing up to your problems instead________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.20．(20xx·陕西高考)The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.21．(20xx·江西高考)It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.22．(20xx·北京高考)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour.23．(20xx·大纲卷)September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.24．(20xx·湖北高考)Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ________store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.25．(20xx·江苏高考)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push－ups too to stay ________shape.一年模拟试题精练1．(20xx·河北石家庄二中开学考)Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstood ________ our teachers，parents and classmates.2．(20xx·宁夏银川一中月考)Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna，one of my “cookies”．It was wonderful to hear ________her.3．(20xx·甘肃天水一中月考)In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because ________ air pollution. 4．(20xx·甘肃××市一中六模)The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity，as people take out special tools and prepare ________ tea processing.5．(20xx·甘肃××市诊断三)There were 239 people __________ board the Malaysia Airlines flight.6．(20xx·云南玉溪一中月考)Respect is very important ________ home，at school，and everywhere you go.7．(20xx·河北石家庄二中开学考)First，some of us are upset ________ their body styles and looks.8．(20xx·吉林一中月考)The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river. 9．(20xx·内蒙古师大附中月考)________ the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.10．(20xx·宁夏银川一中月考)Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile ________ my face. 11．(20xx·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)According to Jack，there are eight boys in his class who failed，________(include) himself and Scott.12．(20xx·河南洛阳一高月考)Some chopsticks are decorated ________ colored pictures.13．(20xx·广州××区摸底)We are going to travel on camels ________ the Sahara Desert.14．(20xx·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I turned ________ the guides for help，but they were impatient.15．(20xx·河北衡水中学一模)I had no idea you were coming，but I am certainly glad to see you.I was feeling very nervous about going there ________ friends.16．(20xx·黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)They expect answers to get them back ________ their feet again.17．(20xx·辽宁××市质量检测一)“Thank you，sir.And God bless you.”the grateful child said to him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk ________ their home.18．(20xx·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)I will go to Liverpool ________ business tomorrow morning.19．(20xx·甘肃民乐一中诊断)When I took the money from her grandparents，I looked back ________ the girl，who was giving me the most optimistic，largest smile I had ever seen. 20．(20xx·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)In short，I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English.21．(20xx·河南洛阳一模)Still others prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles ________ the envelopes along with their letters.22．(20xx·云南昆明一模)There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer ________which no words can describe.23．(20xx·山东威海一模)I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ________ the reservation.24．(20xx·宁夏大学附属中学一模)When an opportunity comes，it brings a promise but never realizes it ________ its own. 25．(20xx·宁夏银川一中二模)You can tell them ________ a confident and direct way why you can help their company. 26．(20xx·河北石家庄联考)When Jane got home，with her small but well－chosen present in her bag，her parents were already ________ table having supper.27．(20xx·山东烟台四校联考)He was very tired ________ doing this for a whole day.28．(20xx·山西太原模拟)Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads ________ greater success in one's life. 29．(20xx·福建福州八中质检二)Every day we are flooded________all kinds of sounds，________which most are noise.30．(20xx·江苏启东中学月考一)The accident that happened at an oilfield________the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment.31．(20xx·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who's deaf from birth can have________music.32．(20xx ·重庆八中期中)I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy ________the past couple weeks.33．(20xx·江苏南京调研)Body mass index, or BMI，is a measure of a person's weight in relation________ height. A person with a BMI of twenty－five to twenty－nine is considered overweight.34．(20xx·江西六校联考一)Recently，Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on companies to give more opportunities to new graduates；________response, some privately run enterprises have announced increases in their hiring of new graduates. 35．(20xx·湖北黄冈中学月考)—Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?—Because staying up late makes him at his worst ________terms of physical situation.36．(20xx·浙江温州十校联考)Contrary________what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.37．(20xx·天津一中月考)In our international engagement, we will uphold principles, promote justice and practice equality.________particular, we will advance and protect the rights and interests of developing countries.38．(20xx·三峡名校联盟联考)The astronauts have to lie________the floor of the spaceship to fight against the great pressure during the flight.Section 3 介词和介词短语【两年高考真题演练】1．for [句意：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合中国的丝绸之路经济带。
介词和介词短语(附参考答案)两年高考真题演练1．(2015·江苏高考)The university started some new language programs to cater ________ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.2．(2015·江苏高考)The whole team count ________ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.3．(2015·江苏高考)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison.4．(2015·浙江高考)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?5．(2015·浙江高考)Most people work because it's unavoidable.________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.6．(2015·浙江高考)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ________ our emotions than for straight facts.7．(2015·浙江高考)These comments came in response ________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.8．(2015·湖北高考)This meeting room is a non－smoking area.I would like to warn you ________ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.9．(2015·重庆高考)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃________ the average.10．(2015·陕西高考)The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street.11．(2015·安徽高考)They believe that there are transport developments ________the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.12．(2015·福建高考)A common memory they all have ________ their school days is the school uniform.13．(2015·福建高考)Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ harmony with nature.14．(2014·福建高考)Our club is open to everyone regardless________ age，sex or educational background.15．(2014·浙江高考)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything________return.16．(2014·天津高考)________addition to the school, the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.17．(2014·浙江高考)People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ________ expression.18．(2014·重庆高考)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road. 19．(2014·浙江高考)Facing up to your problems instead________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.20．(2014·陕西高考)The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.21．(2014·江西高考)It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great22．(2014·北京高考)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour.23．(2014·大纲卷)September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill. 24．(2014·湖北高考)Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ________store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.25．(2014·江苏高考)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push－ups too to stay ________shape.一年模拟试题精练1．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstood ________ our teachers，parents and classmates.2．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna，one of my “cookies”．It was wonderful to hear ________her.3．(2015·甘肃天水一中月考)In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because ________ air pollution.4．(2015·甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity，as people take out special tools and prepare ________ tea processing. 5．(2015·甘肃张掖市诊断三)There were 239 people __________ board the Malaysia Airlines flight.6．(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)Respect is very important ________ home，at school，and everywhere you go.7．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)First，some of us are upset ________ their body styles and looks.8．(2015·吉林一中月考)The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river.9．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)________ the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.10．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile ________ my face.11．(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)According to Jack，there are eight boys in his class who failed，________(include) himself and Scott.12．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Some chopsticks are decorated ________ colored pictures. 13．(2015·广州海珠区摸底)We are going to travel on camels ________ the Sahara Desert. 14．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I turned ________ the guides for help，but they were impatient. 15．(2015·河北衡水中学一模)I had no idea you were coming，but I am certainly glad to see you.I was feeling very nervous about going there ________ friends.16．(2015·黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)They expect answers to get them back ________ their feet again.17．(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)“Thank you，sir.And God bless you.”the grateful child said to him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk ________ their home.18．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)I will go to Liverpool ________ business tomorrow morning.19．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)When I took the money from her grandparents，I looked back ________ the girl，who was giving me the most optimistic，largest smile I had ever seen. 20．(2015·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)In short，I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary21．(2015·河南洛阳一模)Still others prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles ________ the envelopes along with their letters.22．(2015·云南昆明一模)There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer ________which no words can describe.23．(2015·山东威海一模)I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ________ the reservation.24．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学一模)When an opportunity comes，it brings a promise but never realizes it ________ its own.25．(2015·宁夏银川一中二模)You can tell them ________ a confident and direct way why you can help their company.26．(2015·河北石家庄联考)When Jane got home，with her small but well－chosen present in her bag，her parents were already ________ table having supper.27．(2015·山东烟台四校联考)He was very tired ________ doing this for a whole day. 28．(2015·山西太原模拟)Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads ________ greater success in one's life.29．(2015·福建福州八中质检二)Every day we are flooded________all kinds of sounds，________which most are noise.30．(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)The accident that happened at an oilfield________the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment.31．(2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who's deaf from birth can have________music.32．(2015 ·重庆八中期中)I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy ________the past couple weeks.33．(2015·江苏南京调研)Body mass index, or BMI，is a measure of a person's weight in relation________ height. A person with a BMI of twenty－five to twenty－nine is considered overweight.34．(2015·江西六校联考一)Recently，Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on companies to give more opportunities to new graduates；________response, some privately run enterprises have announced increases in their hiring of new graduates.35．(2015·湖北黄冈中学月考)—Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?—Because staying up late makes him at his worst ________terms of physical situation. 36．(2015·浙江温州十校联考)Contrary________what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.37．(2015·天津一中月考)In our international engagement, we will uphold principles, promote justice and practice equality.________particular, we will advance and protect the rights and interests of developing countries.38．(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)The astronauts have to lie________the floor of the spaceship to fight against the great pressure during the flight.Section 3介词和介词短语【两年高考真题演练】1．for[句意：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合中国的丝绸之路经济带。
