高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you同步导学 牛津译林版选修6
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毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Laughter is good for you[学生用书P112]Ⅰ单句语法填空1.When I was a kid, my mother instructed me not to make (make) fun of the old.2.In spite of many invitations (invite), he would always decline to visit Oxford.3.(2019·株洲质检)Operate the electrical appliance following the instructions(instruct) attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.4.The children will not be allowed to sit at the table if they don’t behave themselves(they).5.When he told me the joke I couldn’t help but burst out laughing(laugh).6.There were varieties(various) of flowers in the park and many people went to have a look at weekends.7.He suggested that management (should) be strengthened (strengthen) to promote the process of the projects.8.It’s too crowded here.Please step aside a little to make room for me.9.It’s time that some of these old apartment blocks were torn/should be torn (tear) down.10.Although the furniture was very old, they still held on to it.11.Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities after class instead of just doing their homework.12.(天津卷)There will be many challenges ahead, but I have confidence that I’ll take on the burden.13.When he first got to the city, he was often made fun of for his strong accent.14.These days there is no such thing as a job for life.15.It will make me crazy when getting teased(tease) by other people.Ⅱ单句改错1.There are the variety of animals and plants in the world, but for various reasons, some of them are dying out.第一个the→a2.I didn’t find the story amused; in fact, I thought it was rather boring.amused→amusing3.I will guarantee to trying my best to do the work well.trying→try4.At the terrible news, the little girl burst out tears.out→into或tears→crying5.Don’t glare me like that; you deserved scolding.glare后加at6.We went to Disneyland Park last week and we all had a fun.去掉a7.Whoever can come up the answer to the question in a few minutes is allowed to leave.up后加with8.One so person is my father, a simple and modest man.so→suchⅢ完成句子1.他失败的原因是他太依赖别人了。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元综合提升牛津译林版选修6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. To tell the truth, it’s the that makes my job so enjoyable.A. connectionB. combinationC. varietyD. mixture2. (2014·泸州模拟)Seeing the stranger , the frightened baby couldn’t helpcrying.A. burst in; bursting intoB. break in; burst intoC. break in; bursting outD. break into; burst out3. (2014·衡水模拟)He didn’t what he read because his mind was on something else.A. take onB. take inC. take overD. take for4. (2014·郑州模拟)—Late again!—Sorry. I was halfway for half an hour on my way to work this morning.A. broken downB. held upC. cut downD. closed up5. We hope we will make history come for the children. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living6. is the power of the Internet that you can get whatever you want in no time.A. SoB. ThisC. ThatD. Such7. (2014·兰州模拟)Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. what he explainedB. how he explainedC. he explainedD. why he explained8. The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing they take to save them.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever9. —I believe it is the only solution to this problem.—That’s debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up withB. make up withC. live up withD. keep up with10. (2014·昆明模拟)Your friend is . Does he often you?A. a great fun; make funs ofB. good fun; make fun ofC. very funny; play a joke ofD. fun; be laughed by11. (2014·赣州模拟)There is thing as a free lunch.A. not suchB. no such aC. not such aD. no such12. (2014·潍坊模拟)She is already 18 years old, but she as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB. behavesC. directsD. declares13. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no because it depends on the weather.A. promisesB. guaranteesC. progressD. decisions14. (2014·温州模拟)Although about her fatness, she showed great confidence on the stage.A. teasingB. being teasedC. teasedD. to be teased15. (2014·安阳模拟)Many old houses have been to make way for new roads.A. torn upB. torn downC. torn intoD. torn offⅡ. 完形填空(2014·石家庄模拟)It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy(闷热的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents.My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers.I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door.I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating, 19 on each other’s news, and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved.Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself. ”It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.1. A. journey B. term C. break D. way2. A. leave B. stay C. relax D. travel3. A. rented B. bought C. painted D. repaired4. A. made B. changed C. jammed D. hidden5. A. wish B. pleasureC. experimentD. adventure6. A. exciting B. boringC. astonishingD. moving7. A. anyway B. thoughC. thereforeD. instead8. A. headache B. lonelinessC. satisfactionD. homesickness9. A. forgetting about B. relying onC. thinking ofD. referring to10. A. special B. terrible C. specific D. difficult11. A. gave up B. had trouble inC. put offD. took pride in12. A. frozen B. prepared C. tasted D. kept13. A. laughter B. screamC. whistleD. sigh14. A. less B. more C. worse D. better15. A. minds B. dreams C. spirits D. thoughts 16. A. kick B. hit C. crash D. knock17. A. disappointed B. surprisedC. puzzledD. encouraged18. A. hungry B. open C. sick D. gentle19. A. making up B. getting upC. catching upD. taking up20. A. sign B. chance C. secret D. beliefⅢ. 书面表达据学校大部分教师反映, 近些年来, 随着网络的普及, 越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校模块6课后达标检测16 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you(建议用时:70分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2015·长沙模拟)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A.operation B.growthC.performance D.character2.We agreed on ________ price for the bike.A.a B./C.the D.on3.—Be careful!Don’t forget you are on a ladder.—But you are holding it for me,nothing________.A.worry about B.to worry aboutC.is worried about D.worrying about4.(2015·株洲三校高三模拟)________ this job,he will have to be faced with the challenging situation he has never experienced before.A.No matter who will take onB.Who takes onC.Whoever will take onD.Whoever takes on5. (2015·江苏泰州二中检测)—Will you be able to finish the report before Friday?—I can’t ________ anything,but I’ll try my best.A.guarantee B.transformC.prepare D.say6.They said economic growth is the basis for ________defense capability,which is in turn an important indicator of overall national strength.A.adding B.increasingC.improving D.strengthening7.I tried to work on,but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A.keep out B.hold outC.come up D.come down8.If you have a good understanding of English and want to ________ and sharpen your language skills,studying idioms can be a good way to do so.A.make up B.polish upC.build up D.take up9.________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.A.Based B.BasingC.Base D.To base10.In common practice,an English man starts a conversation________with “What a good day!”and ________it with phrases like “See you.” or “Bye.”A.beginning;ending B.begins;endingC.beginning;ends D.begins;ends11.The airport to be completed next year ________promote tourism in this area.A.is helping B.will helpC.helped D.has helped12.The leader,________the rule unfair for women,suggestedit________.A.finding;banned B.to find;bannedC.found;to be banned D.finding;be banned13. The reason ________ I have to go is ________ my mother is ill in bed.A.why;why B.why;becauseC.why;that D.that;because14. The speaker had to get his voice________ so as to make himself________.A.risen;hearing B.raised;hearingC.raised;heard D.arisen;heard15.—I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.—________.A.Don’t be afraid B.Take your timeC.Not at all D.Be carefulⅡ.完形填空1__ tools. One day, when his father went out, three-year-old Louis Braille __2__ a pointed awl (锥子) from his father’s tool box. The awl __3__ from his tiny hands and hurt one of his eyes. The infection soon spread to the other eye and the poor child became __4__ blind at the age of three!He had many goals and dreams in his life. At the age of 12, he started his new __5__, that is, to invent a system to enable the blind to read and write. He had the __6__ that if the letters could be felt by the fingertips, even the blind could read with ease. He successfully __7__ his system of raised dots by the age of fifteen. Braille’s work has greatly changed the lives of millions of blind people and enabled them to lead a __8__ life.The outstanding contributions of Braille __9__ a vision for millions of disabled people. Just like anyone else, they can get involved in the changing of others’ lives and the world.By __10__ and effort, they also can create wonders and change society.In life, troubles and failures may __11__ to us. Let us not worry about them or feel hopeless. We should not let the troubles defeat usor __12__ us. We must shake them off and rise to the top, step by step, using every failure as a stepping-stone.plicated B.delicateC.sharp D.dull2.A.picked up B.turned toC.broke down D.looked at3.A.withdrew B.slippedC.removed D.pushed4.A.actually B.rarelyC.gradually D.totally5.A.research B.missionC.problem D.subject6.A.concept B.requirementC.belief D.message7.A.realized B.completedC.practiced D.updated8.A.productive B.potentialC.regular D.wealthy9.A.predicted B.provedC.provided D.preserved10.A.determination B.cautionC.reaction D.kindness11.A.fall B.caterC.appeal D.apply12.A.attract B.offendC.bury D.judgeⅢ.语法填空Nice, France, my friend Lucy had her backpack stolen 5.____________ we were eating lunch at McDonald’s. Someone wa lked right by and took 6.____________—we didn’t notice until we got up to leave. In Rome, another friend’s wallet was stolen from her backpack. The next day, she caught 7.____________ pickpocket (扒手) reaching into her bag and stopped him. But of course there was nothing left for 8.____________ to steal.Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2015·常德联考)Going on an enjoyable vacation is always a pleasant thing,but people do have different views when talking about what makes a vacation enjoyable.Some people claim that tasty food and a good location are the most influential factors.However,different people have different opinions.Good food is indeed attractive,but it is usually not a necessary part of an enjoyable vacation.Delicious food is not available everywhere,and we do not always expect to enjoy fine dining whiletravelling.Tasty food can only make a good vacation more enjoyable,but it can not guarantee the enjoyment.If we had a choice,some of us would even prefer having plain food with friends to eating something tasty alone,for friends can always amuse us all along the way,but tasty food only provides satisfaction while eating.No one keeps eating all along the way,so it is obvious that good food is not always as important and influential as friends.A good location,in most cases,is more important than good food,but it is still not the primary source of happiness.Travelling to a beautiful place and enjoying the wonderful scenery can be quite enjoyable,but only when we are in good mood.Being with friends is usually one of the best ways to guarantee a good mood.Friends are like miracles in our lives,for they make ordinary places beautiful and memorable,and also make plain food tasty.If we had to make a choice between travelling with our parents and staying home with our friends while our parents are travelling,I believe that most of us would prefer the latter.Students living in dormitories often eat together,and eating together makes food taste much more delicious than it really is.But if we ask them to eat the same food at home,they will never touch the food because they are not accompanied by their friends.It is such a good thing to have our friends with us,no matter whether we are on vacation or doing something else.All the three factors are important.As far as I am concerned,I believe that good friends contribute the most to an enjoyable vacation.1.Which of the following is NOT one of the three influential factors for an enjoyable vacation?A.Good mood. B.Good friends.C.Tasty food. D.A good location.2.According to the second paragraph,which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can not enjoy tasty food everywhere.B.Wonderful meals can not make everyone enjoy the vacation.C.Tasty food only brings enjoyment while eating.D.Friends and delicious food are equally important for a vacation.3.We are sure to appreciate the beautiful scenery while travelling by ________.A.visiting beautiful and famous locationsB.being in a cheerful state of mindC.eating delicious food with our parentsD.staying home with our friends4.According to the fourth paragraph,why do many of us prefer“the latter”?A.Because we like miracles in our ordinary lives.B.Because we can make tasty food together with our friends.C.Because we want to spend more time with our friends.D.Because we can enjoy eating tasty food together.5.What is the writing style of the passage?A.Description. B.Argumentation.C.Narration. D.Criticism.B(2015·株洲高三模拟) How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts? Around the holidays,many families don’t consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts.With just a few simple steps,you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations.Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home.●Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers,or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return. Nothing says “Hey,we are not home!” like when your postbo x is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway.●Set several different lights in your house on random timers(随机定时器).Don’t leave your outdoor lights on all the time.Instead,put your outside lights on timers to be on during the nights.If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time,it means that nobody is home to turn it off.●If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation,leave them with a friend,rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them.When thieves see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day,they will know you are not home.●Close all your curtains when you leave home. This is effective to deter possible thefts,as no one can see what is in your house.If they don’t know what is inside,then they are less likely to run the risk of breaking in.This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday.Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.6.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To let the outdoor lights on all the time.B.To tell us how to prevent thefts around the holidays.C.To tell us many families suffering from thefts while they are on holiday.D.To tell you to have your neighbor go to your house to take care of your pet.7.If you are on holiday in other places,the lights in your house should ________.A.be replaced by random timersB.be kept on all the nightC.be lit in an irregular wayD.be turned on only once one day8.To make your home well protected,what does the writer advise you to do?A.Equip your home with security system.B.Stop your mail service at once.C.Turn to your close neighbors or friends.D.Have all the curtains closed.9.Most of the tips mentioned in the text seem to ________.A.be very popular with familiesB.have no effect on preventing theftsC.be a little hard to be brought into effectD.give a false impression on thieves10.The underlined word “deter” probably means “______”.A.attract B.surpriseC.discover D.discourageⅤ.阅读填空(2015·益阳箴言中学模拟)Is there a “success personality”—some winning combination of qualities that lead almost inevitably(不可避免的) to achievement? If so,exactly what is that secret success formula(公式),and can anyone develop it?At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success,inquiring into the attitudes of 1,500 distinguished people selected at random from Who is Who in America.Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers.Here is one of the most important,that is common sense.Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed.79% award themselves a top score in this quality.And 61% say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success.To most,common sense means the ability to present sound,practical judgment on daily affairs.To do this,one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters.A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way : The key ability for success is simplifying.In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.Is common sense a quality a person is born with,or can you do something to increase it? The oil man’s answer is that common sense can definitely be developed.He owes his to learning how to debate in school.Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others,learning from their and your own mistakes.Besides common sense,there are many other factors that influence success:knowing your field,self-reliance,intelligence,the ability to get things done,leadership,creativity,relationship with others,and of course luck.But common sense stands out.If you develop these qualities,you’ll succeed.And you might even find yourself listed Whois Who someday.1.____________Ⅵ.阅读简答(2015·益阳一中高三月考)Smoking in indoor public places including public working place,public transportation vehicles and some other special outdoor working spaces has been banned in China since January 2011.Should smoking be banned in public places?Of course,it should be.First,banning smoking in public places will not only help in saving smokers from various kinds of health conditions and diseases,but will also be beneficial for passive smokers.Second,banning smoking in public places will put pressure on smokers to quit.Since a smoker is forbidden from smoking in public places,he will learn how to live without smoking a cigarette for long hours.Moreover,when a smoker doesn’t see anybody around him smoking or smelling of cigarette,it might reduce his urge to smoke too.Thus,people have to quit smoking as a result of smoking ban.Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to take up smoking,especially adolescents.Since teens are in an impressionable age,when they see people around them smoking,they get encouraged to try it and then it becomes a habit,increasing the incidence of teen smoking.Moreover,asthma(哮喘) and ear infections are commonly seen in children who live around smokers,so if it’s banned in public places,these places will become safe for children and teens,otherwise.Looking from the economic point of view,since smoking is a major contributing factor to many diseases,it leads to absence from work.Moreover,employees who smoke tend to take breaks now and then to smoke,thus cutting back on their working hours.So,if employers want to increase work productivity and want to make sure that their employeesremain healthy,they should ban and stop smoking in and around the offices.At last,smoking cigarettes adds to the pollution of the air,so if it is banned,it will help in saving the environment from further deterioration(恶化).1.According to the passage,in what situation do smokers reduce their urge to smoke?(No more than 11 words)_______________________________________________________________ _________2.Seen from the environmental point of view,why shouldn’t people smoke in public places?(No more than 7 words)_______________________________________________________________ _________3.How does smoking in and around the offices affect work productivity?(No more than 13 words)_______________________________________________________________ _________4.What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than 8 words) _______________________________________________________________ _________模块6课后达标检测16Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:选C。
模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.单词拼写1.In case of ________ (紧急情况),please press this button.2.Zhang Hua was awarded the 16th Ten ________(杰出的)Youths of China for his great contributions to science.3.When we heard his jokes,we all burst into ________(笑声).4.His ________(初始的)requirements are that students must already speak good putonghua and have an interest in Chinese culture.5.The German girl ________ (提高了)on her previous best performance in the 100 metres.答案 1.emergency 2.Outstanding ughter4.initial 5.improvedⅡ.翻译句子1.我虽然承认他的优点,但也能看到他的缺点。
(while)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我喜欢住在乡村时的宁静时光。
(it作形式宾语)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 Laughter is good for you高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ADear Coach,I have been out of work for almost six months and things arestarting to get very tough for me. I am practically living outof my savings. I have been looking for a job, but things arereally bad and I cannot find a single person who wants to hireme. I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree.I want to go back to school and get my degree, but I also needa job now. I owe money to some people who have been helping me.Because I am out of work, I cannot pay them back. What do youthink I should do? I need to find a job as quickly as possible,and want to know what else to do to get people to give me a chanceto work for them.The UnemployedDear Unemployed,Before you get yourself in a really bad situation, you needto stop borrowing money from other people. If you continue doingthat, you will be deep in debt and the situation will get evenworse for you. The next thing you need to do is look for a jobdepending on your abilities, skills, and experience. By doingthat, you will be increasing your chances of finding a job thatsuits you best. And the last thing I will suggest is that youshould stop feeling sorry for yourself and continue working hardto get a job that you need. Borrowing money, complaining, andfeeling bad for your situation will do no good to you. Stay strongand start showing the world what you can offer. I promise if youwork hard and never give up, you will soon find the job that youare dreaming of. And while you are doing it, think about gettingyour degree as well because it will help you to become morechallenging. Try those tips.The Coach 语篇解读:失业者给导师写信,诉说自己所处的困境,并寻求导师的建议。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 强化检测篇(含解析)牛津译林版选修6一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1.The young lady (表现) courageously in the face of danger. 3.With the (技术的)advance, the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour.5.Negation is the most (积极的)action. 【答案】positive 【解析】积极的行动。
6.History, many seem to think, is something that happens only to (先前的) generations. 【答案】previous 【解析】先辈们。
7.Harbin has become an international city, many __________(外国人) live and work here.8.A (无声) movie doesn't mean it is motionless. 【答案】silent 【解析】无声电影。
9. Most states (保证) the right to free and adequate education.【答案】guarantee【解析】大多数州都保障人们免费享受充分教育的权利。
10.At present, China is still on the (初级的) stage of socialism. 【答案】initial 【解析】初级阶段。
11.We can relax in the c bar downstairs and chat with each other.13.In which Olympic games did women p_________ first? 【答案】participate【解析】妇女首次参加的是那届奥运会?14.She has a great a_________ for her hometown. 【答案】affection【解析】have a great affection for 非常喜爱,钟爱15.His chief a_________ is reading novels and seeing movies. 【答案】amusement【解析】他的主要娱乐活动是读小说和看电影。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1《Laughter is good for you》精品导学案译林牛津版选修6一、知识复习(一)词汇部分1.【原句再现】A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member, or he or she might decide to tell different jokes in response to the reactions of an audience.(P2) 【知识要点】response的意义及常用搭配【诊断练习】完成句子。
①该法律获得了通过以回应公众的压力。
The law was passed public pressure.②她没有回我的信。
She made my letter.③他们对你的批评有何反应?How did they your criticism?2.【原句再现】If you hear a comedian telling jokes about the way people behave when they queue up in lines, or asking why it only rains when you forget your umbrella, you are listening to an observational comedian.(P2)【知识要点】queue的用法【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Italian football clubs are queuing up to sign the young star.②By 7 o’clock a long queue had formed outside the cinema.③My official uniform meant that I could jump the queue.④You’ll have to join the queue for food if you don’t want to be beaten.3.【原句再现】Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcasts live on TV.(P2)【知识要点】live, alive, living, live用法辨析【诊断练习】选用lively, alive, living, live填空。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、重点词汇二、经典句型考点-2.because引导表语从句【教材原句】They say this is because when you laugh, your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you.(P3)他们说这是因为当你笑时,你的大脑就会向全身传递一种对身体有益的化学物质。
考点-4. It seems +adj.+ that...句型及其衍生的句型【教材原句】He said,“It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films!”(P3)他说:“看来,他不愧是无声电影起家的呀!”三、语法自主复习复习本单元的Grammar and usage:非谓语动词复习I非谓语动词复习I一、基础知识复习1.谓语动词与非谓语动词在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难之一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
非谓语动词是汉语中没有的语言现象。
汉语中几个谓语动词连用而动词不用作任何形式的变化。
如:他明天来拜访你。
翻译成英语不是He will come visit you,而是He will come to visit you.这里就用了动词不定式to visit。
因此同学们要特别注意分析句子的结构。
2.非谓语动词的语法功能非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式,V-ing分词(又分为现在分词和动名词)和过去分词。
注:常见作独立成分的非谓语动词3.非谓语动词的变化形式二、重点知识提炼(一)非谓语作主语、宾语的重点2.用不定式还是用动名词作宾语有特殊规定①I don’t want ____ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded类似的知识点要记牢。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you(对应学生用书第101页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1.stage n.舞台;阶段,时期2.style n.风格;方式;样式3.guarantee vt.& n.保证;担保4.attain vt.获得;得到;达到5.tear vt.撕,扯6.burst vi.猛冲;突然出现;爆裂7.glare vi.怒目而视;发出炫目的光8.pile n.摞;堆;垛9.dash vi.急奔,猛冲,急驰n.急奔;匆忙,仓促10.tease vt.取笑;揶揄;戏弄11.polish vt.提高;修改;润色12.yell vi.& n.叫喊,大喊,吼叫Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1.vary v. 变化,改变→variety n.不同种类;多种样式→various adj.各种各样的;多方面的2.behave vi.& vt.表现→behavior n.行为;表现3.perform vt.& vi.表演;做,履行;工作,运转→performer n.表演者;演员→performance n.表演,演出;表现,业绩4.amuse vt.逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的;引人发笑的→amused adj.愉快的;被逗乐的→amusement n.消遣,娱乐,乐趣5.strong adj.坚强的,强壮的→strength n.力量,力气→strengthen vt. & vi.增强;巩固6.participate vi.参加,参与→participant n.参加,参与→participation n.参加者,参与者7.positive adj.积极的;正面的;肯定的→negative adj.消极的;负面的;否定的8.instruct vt.教授,传授;命令;告知→instruction n.教授;指示,命令;说明→instructive adj.有教育意义的;有启发性的→instructor n.教练,导师9.affect vt.影响,喜爱→affection n.喜爱,钟爱10.fit adj.健康的,适合的→fitness n.健壮,健康;适合11.invite vt.邀请→invitation n.邀请12.crowd vt. & vi.拥挤,挤满n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的13.anger n.怒,怒火,怒气→angry adj.发怒的,生气的→angrily adv. 生气地,气愤地14.weekly n.周刊;周报adj.每周的→week n.周→weekday n.工作日→weekend n.周末15.technical adj.技术的;技能的→technically adv. 技巧上,与技术有关地→technician n.技师,技术人员→technique n.技术,技巧;技能→technology n.技术;科技Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1.comedy n.喜剧2.previous adj.先前的,以往的3.visual adj.视觉的4.saying n.格言,谚语,警句5.academy n.研究院,学会;专科院校6.mourn vt.& vi.哀悼,忧伤7.initial adj.最初的,初始的n.(人名的)首字母8.castle n.城堡;堡垒●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.There are goods in the new supermarket,and the prices from cents to dollars.The of them attracts many customers.(vary)2.Tony,our teacher will not tolerate your bad in class.Please yourself !Or you'll be punished.(behave)3.Recently,Samuel,an American Jazz succeeded in a piece at his college.The audience were impressed by his amazing .(perform) 4.Many experts at that time had doubts about the new of making paper.(technique)5.To the audience's ,the actor's performance really them and they all felt .(amuse)6.You are not and you'd better with rich food.Then you'll have enough to work.(strong)【导学号:31670081】7.Nearly 60 from Beijing and neighboring areas in the competition.(participate)8.In the live courses,students and an meet in the online classrooms for .(instruct)【答案】 1.various;vary;variety 2.behaviour;behave 3.performer;performing;performance 4.technical;technique 5.amusement;amusing;amused;amused 6.strong;strengthen;strength 7.participants;participated 8.instructor;instruction高频短语——会默写1.stand up for 支持,维护2.make fun of 拿……开玩笑;取笑,嘲弄3.come up with 想出;拿出4.pass away 去世,亡故5.drive away 赶走;驱赶6.take on 接纳;承担;呈现;雇用7.make room for 为……腾出地方8.burst in 闯进;突然闯入9.glare at 对……怒目而视10.hold out 递出;拿出;伸出;坚持11.trip over 绊倒12.have an affection for 喜爱,钟爱●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.As the driver approached the school the guard was standing in the middle of the road his stop sign.2.The scientists are beating their brains trying a solution to the problem. 3.When he first got to the city,he was often for his strong accent. 4.We must our rights to vote.5.The police and arrested the gang.6.Please move along and the old man.7.People thought setting off firecrackers could help evil spirits during the New Year.8.His image is still fresh in my mind though he ten years ago.【答案】 1.holding out 2.to come up with 3.made fun of 4.stand up for 5.burst in 6.make room for 7.drive away 8.passed away[联想拓展]1.“积极”心态形容词集锦①positive积极的,肯定的②active主动的,活跃的③aggressive有进取心的④determined坚决的,有决心的⑤enthusiastic充满热情的⑥optimistic乐观的2.“看见”大不同①glance匆匆看一下②stare盯着看③glare怒视④observe观察,注意⑤gaze凝视⑥witness目击⑦glimpse瞥一眼3.后缀en动词集合①deepen使变深②lengthen使变长③shorten使缩短④darken使变暗,变黑⑤broaden加宽⑥sharpen削尖4.“剧”之种种①comedy喜剧②tragedy悲剧③Peking Opera京剧④TV play电视剧5.“v.+away”短语团聚①drive away赶走;驱赶②put away收好,放好③turn away转过脸去;避开④give away赠送;泄露;出卖⑤break away 脱离;摆脱⑥die away(声音、风或光线)慢慢变弱3.no such thing(对应学生用书第103页) 精讲6个考纲单词variety n. [C ]品种,(同一事物)不同种类;多种样式;[U ]变化,多样化[高考佳句] Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see ,and often taste ,a wide variety of apples.(2016年全国卷Ⅲ·阅读理解)参观一次苹果赛事是一个观看、品尝各种各样苹果的好机会。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you时间:30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1.The speaker had to get his voice ________ so as to make himself________.A.risen;hearing B.raised;hearingC.raised;heard D.arisen;heard答案 C [因为rise,arise是不及物动词,不能使用被动结构,所以第一空用raised,构成get sth done 结构;第二空考查make oneself done 的用法,所以用heard。
]2.As is often the case,nobody likes to ________ in public.A.be made fun of B.be made funC.make fun of D.make fun答案 A [主语nobody和make fun of之间是动宾关系,故要使用被动结构,排除C、D;B项缺少介词of,正确答案是A。
]3.The archaeologists all find ________ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration.A.worthy B.it worthwhileC.it worth D.it worthy答案 B [本题考查worth,worthy,worthwhile的用法辨析。
空格处用it作形式宾语,指代真正的宾语——不定式短语,worthwhile作宾语补足语。
] 4.He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to ________ the role.A.take off B.take upC.take over D.take in答案 B [句意:“他被选为工会主席,并且很高兴担任这个角色”。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you同步导学牛津译林版选修6Ⅰ.重点单词识记1.stage /steIdʒ/ n.舞台;阶段,时期2.tease /tiːz/ vt.取笑;揶揄;戏弄3.previous /′priːvIəs/ adj.先前的,以往的4.style /staIl/ n.风格;方式;样式5.littleknown /ˌlItl′nəʊn/ adj.鲜为人知的6.saying /′seIIŋ/ n.格言,谚语,警句7.positive /′pɒzətIv/ adj.积极的;正面的;肯定的8.guarantee /ˌɡærən′tiː/ vt. & n.保证;担保;保修单9.initial /I′nIʃl/ adj.最初的,初始的;n.(人名的)首字母10.attain /ə′teIn/ vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到;达到11.polish /′pɒlIʃ/ vt.提高;修改;润色12.cosy /′kəʊzI/ adj.暖和舒适的,惬意的13.anger /′æŋɡə(r)/ n.怒,怒火,怒气14.dash /dæʃ/ vi.急奔,急驰,猛冲;n.急奔,猛冲;匆忙,仓促15.tear /teə(r)/ vt.撕,扯;n.眼泪,泪水16.burst /bɜːst/ vi.猛冲;突然出现;爆裂17.emptyhanded /ˌemptI′hændId/ adj.空手;一无所获18.glare /ɡleə(r)/ vi.怒目而视;发出炫目的光19.perform /pə′fɔːm/ vt. & vi.演出,表演;做,履行;工作,运转→performance n.表演,演出;表现,业绩→perfor mer n.演员;表演者20.amuse /ə′mjuːz/ vt.逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐→amused adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的→amusing adj.引人发笑的,有趣的→amusement n.娱乐,消遣21.fitness /′fItnəs/ n.健壮,健康;适合→fit v.适合,合身;安装;使胜任;adj.健壮的,健康的;适合的→unfit不健康的;不适宜的22.participate /pɑː′tIsIpeIt/ vi.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与→participant n.参加者,参与者23.instruct /In′strʌkt/ vt.教授,传授;指示,命令;告知→instruction n.教导;指示,命令;(常用复数)用法说明→instructor n.教练;导师24.invisible /In′vIzəbl/ adj.看不见的;无形的→visible adj.看得见的,可见的25.invitation /ˌInvI′teIʃn/ n.邀请;请柬,请帖→invite vt.邀请;招致Ⅱ.重点短语识记1.stand up for支持,维护2.a variety of不同种类的,各种各样的3.trip over绊倒4.make fun of拿……开玩笑;取笑,嘲弄5.have affection for喜爱,钟爱6.later on后来,以后,过些时候7.come up with想出;拿出8.pass away去世,亡故9.participate in参加,参与10.drive away赶走;驱赶11.take on接纳;雇用;呈现;承担12.make room for为……腾出地方13.burst in闯进;突然闯入14.glare at对……怒目而视15.hold out递出;拿出;伸出Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1.One such person is Billy Crystal.一个成功的例子就是比利·克里斯托。
2.One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking,and is often ableto come up with new jokes about the people and things around him.克里斯托之所以如此出名,原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷,常常能就身边的人或事即兴编排笑话。
3.They say this is because when you laugh,your brain sends chemicals around your body thatare good for you.他们说这是因为当你笑时,你的大脑就会向全身传递一种对身体有益的化学物质。
4.Whatever the reason,research shows that in the end,the English saying,‘Laughter is the bestmedicine’,may be true after all.不管是什么原因,研究表明,英语格言“笑是灵丹妙药”到头来可能真的没错。
5.Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。
(挪了挪,好像是要为托尼腾出地方)1.Angry customers often make complaints to let off their anger (anger).2.His affection for the collection of stamps is affected (affect) by his father. 3.Personally,I’m perfectly satisfied with the performance performed (perform) by you.4.I invited him to my party,but he declined my invitation (invite) with thanks.5.There were puzzles and games to keep the children amused (amuse).6.With competition becoming severer and severer,nowadays,students are not guaranteed(保证)jobs when they graduate from college.7.He picked up the envelope and tore(撕) it open.8.He has no previous(先前的) experience of this kind of work.9.The mother was trembling with anger.She glared(怒目而视) at her son and said nothing.10.Students in our school are encouraged to participate(参加) in more activities after class inorder to broaden their knowledge.1stage n.阶段,时期;舞台;v.上演;举办我上台作了表演。
The baby has reached the talking stage.这个婴儿已经会说话了。
特别提醒stage在作“舞台生涯;当演员”解时,前面要加定冠词 the。
夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)He was the first comedian I ever saw on the stage.(2)At this stage in the development of the theory,Tom made a contribution.2同一事物不同种类;多种样式There are a variety of books for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literarybooks and so on.有各种各样的书供我们选择,像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。
(2012·江西·书面表达) 特别提醒(1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
(2)the variety of+复数名词,意为“……的品种”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)Teaching methods vary greatly from school to school.(2)And the answer must vary with these presumed circumstances.(3)The goods in the supermarket vary in size,color and price.3behave v.举动;举止或行为表现他今天课上表现很好。
夯实基础用所给词的适当形式填空(1)They were expected to behave themselves(they).(2)He’d behaved badly(bad).4performance n.表演;演奏;表现;业绩I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing it recently with thehope that I can perform it well.我认为这次机会很重要,最近我一直在准备着,希望我能表现优秀。
(2011·山东·写作) 图解助记夯实基础翻译句子那是法国队一次令人叹服的表现。
It was an impressive performance by the French team.5amuse v.逗乐,逗笑;提供消遣,使娱乐雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
夯实基础用amuse的适当形式填空(1)He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorbed.(2)Sara w as not amused by Franklin’s teasing.(3)He had a terrific sense of humor and could be very amusing.(4)What amuses him most is swimming in the sea.6instruct v.指示;吩咐;命令;讲授;指导Follow the instructions on the packet carefully.仔细按照包装上的说明操作。