新概念英语第四册词汇手册

新概念英语第四册单词学习手册Lesson2
【单词扩充】wild animal野兽
【单词例句】
A： You must have seen the film Beauo and the Beast, which tells a fantastic love story.
A：你一定看过电影《美女与野兽》吧，那真是一个唯美的爱情故事。

B： Yes, I cried twice when I was watching it.
B：是的，我看的时候哭了两遍。

【单词搭配】demographic census人口调查 population census 人口普查
【单词例句】
A： Our country is carrying out a census now.
A：我们国家正在实行人口普查
B： When can it be fmished?
B：什么时候能够结束?
content [kn'tent] adj.满足的
【单词扩充】complacent满足的
【单词搭配】be content to do sth.乐于做某事 be content with对…..满意
【单词例句】
A： Personally, I'm quite content with the newcomer.
A：就我个人来说，我对新人挺满意。

B： But I think he needs more practice. B：但我认为他应该更多锻炼锻炼。

新概念英语第四册单词_新概念英语第四册单词学习手册Lesson41profeional[prə"feʃ(ə)n(ə)l]n.专业人员;职业运动员【单词例句】A:ItneedprofeionalkillinallfieldA:它需要领域都要求专业的技能。

B:Well,I"dbetterimprovemytecbnique.B：那么我也最好提高我的技术。

tough[tʌf]强硬的【单词例句】A:训练完后，你会变得强壮起来。

B:That"jutwhatIwant.B:那正是我想要的。

【派生词】reentfully忿恨地【单词例句】A:Shehaalwaybeenreentfultowardme.A:她对我一直都持一种厌恶态度。

B:Ihavebeenthinkingthatyouaregoodfriend.B：我还一直以为你们是好朋友呢。

undulate["ʌndjʊleɪt]v波动，形成aign[ə"aɪn]分配【单词扩充】aignto指派tremor["tremə]震颤【单词扩充】fremitu震颤dindle震颤【单词例句】A:ARerthetremoralargepieceofrockfelldownfromthecliff.A.震颤过后，一大块岩石从悬崖上落了下来。

B:DidtherockhurtanyoneB：那块岩石伤着人没有【单词例句】A:Ourboaignedmetwoproject.Nowthedeadl/nearenearandItillhaven "tfrnihedoneofthem.A：我老板分配给我2个项目。

现在期限就要到了，可我一个都没做完呢。

B:IthereanythingIcandoforyouB：我能帮上什么忙吗gravitational[,ɡrævɪ"teɪʃənəl]adj.地心引力的calf[kɑːf]腓肠，小腿pine[paɪn]消瘦【单词扩充】kumine消瘦【单词搭配】pinefor渴望【单词例句】A:Hepinedawayafierhiwifedied.A：他在妻子过世之后逐渐消瘦下去了。

新概念英语第四册词汇手册（10） madden vt.使发狂magical a.有魔力的magnitude n.很多magpie n.鹊mahout n.驭象的人maiden a.首次的maintenance n.维持maitre d'hotel n.总管majestic a.威严的majority n.绝大部分mammoth n.猛犸manageable a.易控制的manifest vt清楚地表现manifest a.明显的manipulator n.摆布别人的人man-killer n.伤害人的动物manoeuvre vi.熟练地进入Marine Studio海洋摄影室mariner n.海员mark n.标记marked a.显著的marshal n.元帅mask vt.掩盖mass n.块体；质量mass n.人群，芸芸众生massive a.大型的materialism n.唯物主义Matterhorn马特合恩峰matter-of-fact a.实事求是的maximum a.最多的mean a.可鄙的means n.资力，收入measure n.措施measurement n.大小，规模mechanical a.物理的mechanical a.无意识的mechanization n.机械化mediaeval a.中世纪的medium n.媒介物meet vt.支付megacycle n.兆周menace n.威胁merciful a.仁慈的Mercury n.水星merge vi.溶合mermaid n.美人鱼messenger n.信使metal-pointed a.带铁尖的mice n.鼠might n.力量migrant n.移民migration n.迁移mild a.温和的Milky Way n.银河mill n.磨坊millennium n.一千年mill-owner n.磨坊主mimic a.与...极相似mind n.才智之士mineral a.矿物的mining n.采矿minority n.少数minstral n.中世纪的吟游诗人mix vi.混在一起mobile a.表情丰富的mobility n.流动性mobility n.机动性mock vt.嘲笑modernity n.现代性modest a.适中的modify vt.修正moment n.主要monetary a.金融的，金钱的money-making n.赚钱monstrous a.大得怕人的mood n.情绪moon n.卫星mootpoint n.有争议的问题morality n.道德morality n.道德morally ad.道义上moreover ad.而且Morocco摩洛哥mosquito n.蚊虫motion n.活动motivation n.行为的动机motor-engine n.汽车发动机mount vt.放置mount vt.架有mount vi.骑上(与on连用) mountain side n.山腰muddle-headed a.糊涂的multiply vi.繁殖mumbo-jumbo n.繁文缛节municipality n.市政*muscle n.肌肉mushroom n.蘑菇muzzle n.炮口myriad a.无数的mysteries a.古代的秘密宗教仪式mystic a.神秘的myth n.神话mythology n.(总称)神话myxomatosis n.多发性粘液瘤。

新概念第四册每课的词汇重点总结Lesson 1: A Private n- Private: adjective, denoting something that is intended for or restricted to a particular person or group of people (私人的) - n: noun, an informal talk een two or more people (对话)Lesson 2: Breakfast or Lunch?- Breakfast: noun, the first meal of the day (早餐)- Lunch: noun, the meal taken een breakfast and dinner (午餐)Lesson 3: Please Send Me a Card- Send: verb, to cause something to be taken from one place to another (发送)- Card: noun, a small piece of thick paper or plastic, usually with n on it (卡片)Lesson 4: An Important Letter- Important: adjective, of great significance or value (重要的)- Letter: noun, a written message from one person to another (信件) Lesson 5: Aboard a Train- Aboard: adverb, on a train, ship, aircraft, etc. (在车上)Lesson 6:funny Story- Funny: adjective, causing laughter or amusement (有趣的)- Story: noun, a written or spoken account of events, experiences,or the like (故事)Lesson 7: A Caring Doctor- Caring: adjective, showing kindness, understanding, or concern for other people (关心的)- Doctor: noun, a person who is qualified to practice medicine (医生)Lesson 8: Noisy Neighbors- Noisy: adjective, making a lot of noise (喧闹的)- Neighbor: noun, a person who lives in the same building or area as another person (邻居)Lesson 9: An Accident- Accident: noun, an unexpected event that causes damage, injury, or death (事故)Lesson 10: Alone at Home- Alone: adjective, without anyone else present (独自的)- Home: noun, the place where one lives, especially as a member of a family or household (家)Lesson 11: A False Report- False: adjective, not true or correct (错误的)- Report: noun, a written or spoken statement about something that has happened (报告)Lesson 12: The Channel Tunnel- Channel Tunnel: noun, a tunnel beneath the English Channel, connecting England and France (英法海底隧道)Lesson 13: The Olympic Games- Olympic Games: noun, a sports event held every four years, with participants from all over the world (奥运会)Lesson 14: The Vaccine- Vaccine: noun, a medical substance given to people to prevent (脊髓灰质炎疫苗)Lesson 15: The Moon Landing- Moon Landing: noun, the event of an aircraft landing on the moon (登月)Lesson 16: A Traffic Accident- Traffic Accident: noun, an unexpected event that involves damage, injury, or death due to traffic (交通事故)Lesson 17: Life on Mars?- Life: noun, the state of being alive (生命)- Mars: noun, the fourth from the sun, known as the "Red " (火星)Lesson 18: A Trip to Mars- Trip: noun, a journey to a place, especially a long one (旅行)Lesson 19: The World Cup- World Cup: noun, a sports event held every four years, with participants from all over the world (世界杯)Lesson 20: A Bigger Problem- Bigger: adjective, of greater size, amount, or extent (更大的)Lesson 21: Richard's Dilemma- Dilemma: noun, a n in which it is very difficult to choose what to do, because all the choices are equally unfavorable (困境)Lesson 22: False Pretense- False Pretense: noun, a n where someone pretends to be something or someone they are not (伪装)Lesson 23: No Parking- Parking: noun, the act of ping a vehicle and leaving it unattended in a place where it will not cause a n (停车)Lesson 24: At the Post Office- Post Office: noun, a government agency that provides mail and package delivery services (邮局)。

confess [kən'fes] 承认 【派⽣词】confession承认 【单词扩充】admit承认 【单词例句】 A: I must confess that I am not a good driver. A:我必须承认我不是⼀个好司机。

B：Why do you say so? B：你为什么这么说? inspiration [ɪnspɪ'reɪʃ(ə)n] 灵感 【单词扩充】afflatus灵感 【单词搭配】get inspiration from从……得到灵感 【单词例句】 A:I can write nothing without inspiration. A:我有灵感我写不出东西。

B: Maybe you should go out to have a tour. B：也许你应该出去旅旅游。

Kashmir ['kæʃmiə; kæʃ'miə] 克什⽶尔 interwoven [,ɪntə'wəʊvən] v.交织 【单词例句】 A: Our lives are interwoven. A:我们的⽣活是相互交织的。

B:Yes, so we should care for each other more. B：是的，所以我们要更多地关，翻陂此。

afresh [ə'freʃ] adv重新 【单词例句】 A: The work will have to be done afresh. A:这⼯作得重新再做了。

B: That's the worst news for us. B：这对我们来说是最坏的消息。

discern [dɪ'sɜːn] 辨明.领悟 【派⽣词】discerning有见识的 【单词扩充】saw理解 【单词例句】 A:We should learn to discern and analyze the essentials of complicated questions. A:我们应该学会认识和分析复杂问题的本质。

新概念英语第四册词汇手册（O）Oobjective a.客观如实的obligation n.义务obligation n.义务observation n.言论observation n.观测报告obssess vt.使烦扰obstruction n.障碍物obtainable a.可得到的occupation n.职业，工作oceanarium n.大型水族馆odds n.可能性odour n.气味offence n.犯罪offensive a.进攻的omen n.预兆ominous a.不祥的opague a.不透明的open-air a.户外的operation n.作战opposition n.反对opposition n.对立面opposition n.反对物oppress vt.使感郁闷optimism n.乐观主义ordeal n.折磨order n.社会中的等级ordnance n.军械供应organ n.机构organic a.有机的organism n.有机体organization n.组织orgy n.恣意origin n.起源origin n.起源origin n.由来original a.有创见的ornament vt.装饰orphanage n.孤儿院ostentation n.夸示，炫耀outlaw n.逃犯outlay n.支付outline n.轮廓outlive vt.度过...而健在outlook n.视野out-patient n.门珍病人outsider n.局外人，在野的人outwards ad.向外overall a.从头到尾的overcrowding a.人口过密的overdraw vt.透支overhead n.企业的一般管理费overpopulation n.人口过剩overrun vt.蔓延于overseas a.向海外的overwhelmingly ad.以压倒之势地overwork vi.劳累过度owe vt.感激(与to连用)Oxford n.牛津城oxygen n.氧气。

新概念英语第一---------四册词汇新概念英语第一册词汇手册a few 有些，几个about ad.大约，周围，围着abroad ad.到(在)国外absent a.缺席的，不在的Accra n.阿克拉(加纳首都) across prep.穿,过,在..对面actor n.男演员，行动者actress n.女演员address n.地址advice n.忠告，建议aeroplane n.飞机afford vt.(费用)负担得起afraid a.害怕的afternoon n.下午，午后again ad.又，再一次，此外ago ad.以前，前air vt.使...通风 n.空气air-hostess n.空中小姐airport n.机场all a.所有的，全部的along prep.沿着already ad.已经，早已always ad.总是，无例外地America n.美国，美洲American a.美国的 n.美国人among prep.在...中间amuse vt.娱乐，使...喜欢another pro.再一，又一answer vt.&vi.回答，答复any a.什么；一些，一点anything n.&pro.无论什么东西apple n.苹果appointment n.预约，约会，任命April n.4月armchair n.扶椅arrive vi.到达(某地)as ad.(同)...一样；那样as well 同样，也ask vt.,vi.询问，质问aspirin n.阿斯匹林assistant n.营业员，服务员association n.协会at the moment 此刻Athens n.雅典(希腊首都)attendant n.服务员，招待员August n.8月Australia n.澳洲，澳大利亚Australian n.澳洲人，澳大利亚人Austria n.奥地利Austrian n.奥地利人autumn n.秋，秋季away ad.离去awful a.糟透的，讨厌的baby n.婴儿，小儿back ad.向后，退 n.背部bad a.坏的，恶的，严重的bag n.袋，提包，枕套baker n.面包师傅banana n.香蕉bank n.堤岸，河边；埂，垄bar n.条，棒，杆；栅栏barber n.理发师basket n.篮子bath n.洗澡bean n.豆角beard n.胡子，络腮胡子beautiful a.美丽的beauty n.美丽的，美beauty spot风景胜地becauseconj.因为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beg vt.请求,乞求 vi.行乞behind prep.在...后面believe vt.&vi.相信，认为belong vi.属于,归(某人)所有Berlin n.柏林beside prep.在...旁边best a.最好的 ad.最，极better a.较好的，更好的between prep.在...之间big a.大的birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干black a.黑的，黑色的black coffee 清咖啡blouse n.女衬衣，短上衣blue a.蓝色的blunt a.钝的boat n.(小)船，艇boiling a.沸腾的Bombay n.孟买bone n.骨头book n.书，手册book n.书，手册bookcase n.书橱boss n.老板，头子，工头both pro.两者bottle n.瓶子box n.盒，箱Brazil n.巴西Brazilian a.巴西人的，巴西的bread n.面包break vt.打碎，打断breakfast n.早餐bridge n.桥，桥梁bring vt.带来，拿来brother n.兄弟brown a.棕色的，褐色的building n.建筑物，大楼bus-stop n.公共汽车站busy a.忙的butcher n.肉商，屠夫butcher's shop肉店butter n.奶油buy vt.购买，雇用，博得by the way顺便cabbage n.卷心菜cake n.饼，糕，蛋糕，点心call vi.访问,呼喊,打电话Canada n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大人car n.汽车card n.明信片，卡片careful a.小心的carpet n.地毯carry vt.搬，运送，携带case n.箱，柜，盒，情况cat n.猫catch vt.抓住，赶上certainly ad.当然，一定certificate n.证书chair n.椅子chalk n.粉笔change n.零钱；变化，交换charge vt.罚款，指控cheap a.便宜的，廉价的cheer vt.&vi.高兴，振作cheer up振作起来cheese n.干酪，乳酪chemist n.药店，化学家chicken n.小鸡，(美)鸡children n.孩子们China n.中国Chinese n.中国人，中文，汉语chocolate n.巧克力，巧克力糖choice a.精选的 n.挑选church n.教堂cigaret n.香(纸，卷)烟cinema n.电影院city n.城市clean a.干净的clerk n.办事员，职员clever a.聪明的climate n.气候climb vt.攀登，爬cloakroom n.存放衣帽间cloud n.云coat n.上衣，大衣，外套coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold a.冷的，冷淡； n.冷colour n.颜色come vi.来come out of...由...出来compact n.带镜子的小粉盒company n..公司compartment n.列车车厢的分隔间conductor n.(公共汽车等)售票员conversation n.会话，谈话cook vt.煮，烧，烹调cooker n.炉灶，炊具correct vt.改正 a.正确的cost vt.,vi.花费，支付count vt.点，数，计数counter n.柜台country n.国家，乡间cover vt.覆盖 n.盖子，罩子crash n.碰撞crowd n.群，人群cry vi.哭，叫喊cup n.杯子，杯状物cupboard n.碗橱curiously ad.好奇地customer n.顾客，买主customs a.海关的；定做的(衣) cut vt.切、割dad n.爸爸dairy n.牛奶场，奶品店Danish a.丹麦的，丹麦人的daughter n.女儿dear a.亲爱的December n.12月Denmark n.丹麦dentist n.牙医depend依靠deposit n.保证金describe vt.描述desk n.书桌dictionary n.词典difficult a.困难的，艰苦的dinner n.(一天中的)主餐dirty a.脏的dish n.盘子do vt.做，从事；完成dog n.狗door n.门，户down ad.往下dream vi.,vt.做梦 n.梦dress n.服装(主要指外衣) dressing-table n.梳妆台drink vi.,vt.喝，饮drive vt.,vi.驱使，驾车drop vt.摔下，使落下dry a.干的，干燥的during prep.在...期间dust vt.拂去灰尘 n.灰尘Dutch a.荷兰的，荷兰人的ear-ache n.耳痛early ad.早 a.初期的east n.东，东方 a.东方的easy a.容易的eat vt. vi.吃，喝(汤) egg n.蛋，鸡蛋Egypt n.埃及ehint.啊，嗯(惊奇等) either a.二者之一 ad.也electric a.电的embarrassed a.窘迫，尴尬employee n.雇员empty a.空的； vt.使空engineer n.工程师England n.英格兰，英国English a.英国的 n.英语enjoy vt.享受...之乐趣enjoy oneself过得快乐enough ad.&a.充足，充分enter vt.&vi.进入，加入envelope n.信封evening n.傍晚，晚间；晚会everything pro.一切事物examination n.考试，检查except prep.除...之外excite vt.使兴奋，使激动exciting a.令人兴奋的excuse v.原谅；n.原谅，辩解excuse v.原谅 n.原谅，辩解expensive a.昂贵的，耗费巨大的extra a.外加的face n.脸，面子，面貌fail vi..vt.失败，不及格fall vi.落下，倒下，跌倒family n.家庭famous a.著名的fancy vt.想想，设想fare n.车(船)费，旅客票价fashion n.式样，流行式样fat a.胖的father n.父favourite a.特别喜爱的February n.2月feel vt.触摸，感觉，认为fellow n.人，伙伴few a.少数的，很少film n.胶卷，电影find vt.找到，发现fine a.好的finish n.结束，结尾 vi.终止Finland n.芬兰Finnish n.芬兰语 a.芬兰的floor n.地板flower n.花flu n.流行性感冒fly vi.飞，飞行for another two days再要两天for sale待售forget vt.遗忘，想不起fork n.叉France n.法国French a.法国人的，法国的fresh a.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友from prep.从，自front n.前部，前面，正面fruit n.水果full a.满的funny a.有趣的，滑稽的future a.将来的，未来的garage n.汽车修理厂，车库garden n.园子，花园，庭园Geneva n.日内瓦gentleman n.绅士，阁下German a.德国人的，德国的Germany n.德国get married结婚get up起床girl n.女孩，姑娘give vt.给，送给，授予glass n.玻璃，玻璃杯glue n.胶水，胶 v.用胶粘go vi.去，走，前进good a.好的goodbyeint.再会，再见grandfather n.祖父，外祖父grandmother n.祖母，外祖母grass n.草，草地Greece n.希腊(国名)Greek a.希腊人的，希腊的green a.绿色的greengrocer n.蔬菜水果商greet vt.&vi.致候，问安grey a.灰的，灰色的grocery n.杂货ground n.地面，土地，底grow vt.,vi.生长；培育guess vi.,vt.,n.猜测，猜中haircut n.理发half a.一半的hammer n.锤，榔头handbag n.手提包(女用) handbag n.手提包(女用) handle n.提手，柄handwriting n.笔迹，书写，书法happen vi.(偶然)发生hardadv.努力地 a.坚硬的hat n.帽子have vt.有，知道；吃，喝have a good time玩得开心headache n.头痛hear vt.&vi.听见heaven n.天空，天，天堂heavy a.重的here ad.在这里，向这里heyint.嘿，嗨(惊讶等)high a.高的hill n.小山holiday n.假日，节日；假期Holland n.荷兰homework n.(学生的)家庭作业honey n.蜂蜜hope vt.希望hostel n.旅店，招待所hot a.热的hour n.小时，钟头，时间house n.房屋housewife n.家庭主妇housework n.家务how ad.怎样，如何，多少hulloint.喂hurriedly ad.匆忙地，急促地hurry up快点hurt vt.使受伤，伤害husband n.丈夫ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.思想，概念，主意ill a.有病的，难过的immediately ad.立刻，马上impossible a.不可能的India n.印度Indian n.印度人 a.印度的ink n.墨水instead ad.代替，顶替intelligence n.智力，理解力interesting a.有趣的，有意思的into prep.进入...之内introduce vt.介绍invite vt.邀请Italian a.意大利的Italy n.意大利jam n.果酱January n.1月Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人 a.日本的job n.工作，职业joke n.&vi.开玩笑July n.7月jump vi.跳，惊跳 vt.跳过June n.6月just ad.正好，刚刚，仅仅keep vt.&vi.遵守，保持kettle n.水壶key n.钥匙，关口；关键king n.国王，大王kitchen n.厨房knife n.刀子，小刀knock vt.&vi.敲、击、打know vt.知道，懂得，相识label n.标签lady n.女士，夫人，妇人lamb n.羔羊肉，小羊肉lamp n.灯lamp post n.灯柱large a.大的，巨大的last a.最后的，刚过去的late a.迟，晚；晚期的later ad.后来，较晚lavatory n.盥洗室，厕所lazy a.懒的lean v.倾斜，探出leave vt.,vi.离开，遗忘left n.左边lemonade n.柠檬水lesson n.一课，课程let vt.容许，使得，假设letter n.信lettuce n.莴苣library n.图书馆(室) licence n.许可，特许，执照lift vt.抬起，搬起light a.轻的，浅淡的like vt.喜欢，爱好limit n.限制，极限list n.名单，清单listen vi.听，倾听，听从litter n.落叶层litter-basket废物筐little a.小的，年轻的living-room n.起居室，客厅loaf n.块，片，条London n.伦敦(英国首都) long a.长的look vi.,vt.看，注视look after照看look for寻找lose vt.遗失lose vt.遗失loud a.响亮的，大声的lovely a.可爱的，好看的low a.低的，矮的lucky a.幸运的lunch n.午餐，午饭madam n.夫人，太太，女士Madrid n.马德里(西班牙首都)magazine n.杂志make n.(产品)来源 vt.制造make the bed铺床make up打扮make up one's mind决定，决心man n.男人manager n.经理many a.许多的，很多的March n.3月match n.火柴mathematics n.数学matter n.事情，物质，内容May n.5月meal n.饭食，(一)餐mean vt.意指，意谓measles n.麻疹meat n.(食用)肉mechanic n.机修工，技工medicine n.药meet vt.遇到，会见member n.成员mess n.杂乱，凌乱middle-aged a.中年的mild a.温和的，温暖的mile n.英里milkman n.送牛奶工人millionaire n.百万富翁mince n.绞肉，肉馅mink n.貂皮minute n.分(钟)，瞬间Miss n.小姐miss vt.惦念；未赶上mistake n.错误，过失，误会model n.型号，模型moment n.片刻，瞬间Monday n.星期一month n.月，一个月的时间morning n.早晨，上午Moscow n.莫斯科(俄罗斯首都) mother n.母mouth n.嘴，口mouth n.嘴，口move vi.,vt.搬迁，移动Mr n.先生Mrs n.夫人much a.很多的；许多的much a.很多的，许多的mum n.妈妈mumps n.腮腺炎must v.aux.必须，应当Nt6:kNhwailNin'7u3r3nsN'taidiNtripNin'st6:lm3ntname n.名字nationality n.国籍near prep.靠近 a.亲近的nearly ad.几乎，将近need vt.需要neighbour n.邻居neither ad.也不never ad.决不，永不，从不new a.新的New York n.纽约市，纽约州news n.新闻，消息，音信newsagent n.报纸杂志经销社newspaper n.报纸next a.下一(个)；与..邻接nice a.令人愉快的，和蔼的Nigeria n.尼日利亚Nigerian n.尼日利亚人night n.夜晚，夜间，黑夜noise n.闹声，噪音，声响noon n.中午north n.北，北方 a.北方的Norway n.挪威Norwegian a.挪威的，挪威人的not...but...不是...而是... note n.纸币，备忘录，记录nothing n.&ad.没有什么东西November n.11月now ad.现在nuisance n.讨厌的人或事物number n.数(字，量)，数(值) nurse n.护士o'clock n.点钟October n.10月of course当然off prep.,ad.,a.离开offer vt.提供，提出office n.办公室,营业所,公司officer n.官员old a.老的，旧的on a river在河边on instalments分期付款open a.开着的 vt.打开opposite a.对面的orange a.橘黄色的 n.橘子other a.别的，其余的over prep.在...之上overseas a.海外的，国外的overtake vt.追上owint.喔唷pack vt.包装，挤满pad n.衬垫，信笺簿paint vt.上漆pair n.一双，一对pardon n.,vt.原谅pardon n.,vt.原谅park n.公园parrot n.鹦鹉party n.聚会，政党pass vt.&vi.通过passenger n.乘客passport n.护照，通行证，执照pea n.豌豆peach n.桃pear n.梨pen n.(钢)笔pen n.(钢)笔pence n.便士(英货币)pencil n.铅笔pencil n.铅笔penny n.便士(英国货币单位) perhaps ad.或许，可能，大概person n.人；人称photograph n.照片phrase-book n.成语录，短语录picture n.图画，照片piece n.片，块pilot n.飞行员，领航员pink a.粉红色的 n.粉红色pity n.令人遗憾的事place vt.放置，排列 n.地方plate n.盘platform n.月台pleasant a.愉快的，适意的pleasantly ad.愉快地please vi.请plenty a.充足的，大量的pocket n.衣袋，钱袋，财力Poland n.波兰policeman n.警察policewoman n.女警察Polish n.波兰语 a.波兰的pool n.赌注，合伙份子postman n.邮递员potato n.土豆pound n.磅powder n.粉，粉末，火药present n.礼物pretty a.漂亮的，可爱的price n.价格，价钱，价problem n.问题program n.程序，节目prosecute vt.处罚，对...起诉pure a.纯的put vt.置放于某处put on穿上quarter n.四分之一，一刻钟questions n.询问，疑问，问题quickly ad.快，迅速地quiet a.宁静的quotient n.商数，份额race n.比赛，赛跑，赛马radio n.收音机rain n.雨 vi.下雨read vt.&vi.阅读，读ready a.准备好的，有准备的recognize vt.认出，认识，承认record-player n.电唱机red a.红的，红色的refrigerator n.(电)冰箱regard n.问候，致意；注重regularly ad.经常地，定期地remain vi.保持，继续remember vt.记住，记得，想起repair vt.&vi.修理，修补reporter n.记者rest n.其余者restaurant n.饭店，餐馆retire vt.退休return vt.&vi.回来；归还return ticket来回车票rich a.油腻的，味浓的right a.好的； n.右边ripe a.熟的，成熟的rise vi.上升，站起river n.江，河roast a.烤过的Rome n.罗马(意大利首都) room n.室，房间，场所rubbish n.垃圾run vi.,vt.跑，奔，逃run after追逐Russia n.俄国，俄罗斯Russian a.俄国的，俄语的rusty a.生锈的sad a.悲哀的，糟透的sale n.卖，拍卖，销路salesman n.售货员，推销员same a.同样的Saturday n.星期六say vt.,vi.说，讲，表明school n.学校Scotch a.苏格兰的Scotland n.苏格兰(英国) season n.季，季节see vi.&vt.看见see the world见见世面sell vt.卖，出售，销售sensational a.轰动的September n.9月serve vt.&vi.侍候(顾客) set vi.降落，下山sharp a.锋利的sharpen vt.使锐利，使尖锐shave vi.刮脸shelf n.搁板，架子shine vi.照耀，发光ship n.(大)船，轮船shirt n.衬衫(衣)shoes n.鞋shopping n.购物short a.矮的show vt.给...看，显示shut a.关着的 vt.关闭sideboard n.餐具橱sign n.标记，牌子sinceconj.自...以来，既然sister n.姐妹sit vi.坐，就座size n.大小，尺寸，尺码skirt n.裙(子)sky n.天空sleep vi.睡 n.睡眠slip vt.&vi.滑倒；失足slowly ad.慢慢地small a.小的，少的smart a.漂亮的，时髦的smile vi.&n.微笑snow vi.下雪 n.雪，下雪so ad.也；如此，这soap n.肥皂soft a.柔软的，柔滑的some a.若干的，多少的someone pro.有人，某人sometimes ad.有时，往往son n.儿子sorry a.抱歉的sour a.酸的south n.南，南方 a.南方的Spain n.西班牙Spanish a.西班牙的，西班牙人speak vi.,vt.讲，说，谈话speak up大声地说speed n.速度spell vt.&vi.拼写spend vt.度过，花费(钱等) spoon n.匙，调羹spot n.地点，斑点spring n.春，春季square n.广场，正方形stale a.陈腐的stand vi.&vt.站立；持久station n.车站stationer n.文具商stationery n.文具stay vi.停留steak n.牛排still ad.仍，至今还Stockholm n.斯德哥尔摩stomach-ache n.胃痛stop vi.,vt.停止，逗留story n.故事street n.街，街区student n.学生stupid a.愚笨的subject n.题目suddenly ad.突然地sugar n.糖suit n.一套衣服；vt.适合suitcase n.小提箱summer n.夏天sun n.太阳，恒星Sunday n.星期日surprise n.惊奇，意外事surround vt.包围，环绕swallow vt.吞下，咽下Sweden n.瑞典Swedish a.瑞典人的，瑞典的sweep vt.扫，打扫sweet a.甜的swim vi.游泳Sydney n.悉尼(澳大利亚港市) table n.桌子take vt.,vi.拿，捉；占领take advice接受劝告take off脱掉tall a.高的tap n.龙头taxi-driver n.出租汽车司机tea n.茶，茶叶teacher n.教师(员)，老(导)师teacup n.茶杯teapot n.茶壶teaspoonful n.一茶匙的量，一满匙teeth n.牙齿Teheran n.德黑兰(伊朗首都) telephone n.电话，电话机television n.电视机tell vt.讲，告诉 vi.报告temperature n.温度terrible a.可怕的thanconj.比，比较thank vt.感谢thank vt.感谢that pro.那(个)then ad.然后，其时thief n.贼，窃贼，小偷thin a.瘦的think vt.想，考虑，想起thirstily ad.口渴地thirsty a.渴(望)的，干(燥)的this pro.这，这个；a.这..this pro.这，这个，这事those a. pro.那些through prep.通过,穿过,透过through prep.穿过，通过throw vt.扔，投，摔倒Thursday n.星期四ticket n.票，券，标签，号牌tie n.领带till prep.直到time n.时间，时刻，时光tin n.白铁罐tired a.疲乏，累tobacco n.烟草，烟叶，烟tobacconist n.烟草商today n.今天together ad.在一起Tokyo n.东京(日本首都) tomato n.西红柿tomorrow n.明天，未来tongue n.舌，语言tonight n.今晚too ad.也，还；太，很toothache n.牙痛torch n.火炬，手电筒，火把tourist n.旅游者town n.(城)镇track n.(运动场的)跑道train n.列车，火车tramp n.流浪者travel n.旅行 vi.旅行tree n.树木trousers n.(pl.)裤子truth n.真相，真理，真实性try vt.&vi.试，试着Tuesday n.星期二Turkey n.土耳其Turkish n.土耳其语turn off关上(电灯等)turn on打开(电灯等)type vt.&vi.打字typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎ugly a.丑陋的，难看的umbrella n.伞，伞形uncomfortable a.不舒服的under prep.在...之下，在下understand vt.,vi.了解，理解untidy a.不整齐的，零乱的upstairs ad.楼上urgent a.紧急的，急切的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷vase n.花瓶vegetable n.蔬菜veryadj.很，非常very ad.很，非常village n.村，村庄，乡村visitor n.访问者，参观者voice n.声音，(讲话)声wait vi.等待walk vi.行，走，步行wall n.墙，墙壁，城墙want vt.要，想要，需求wardrobe n.衣橱warm a.温暖的，暖和的warmly ad.热情地wash vt.洗，冲洗，冲走watch n.手表，看守，警戒water n.水； vt.&vi.浇水wave vi.挥手招呼 vt.挥动way n.路，路程，路线wear vt.&vi.穿，戴；磨损weather n.天气，气候；处境Wednesday n.星期三week-end n.周末well n.安好的，好的werebe的过去式west n.西，西方 a.西方的wet a.潮湿的，多雨的what a.什么，多少，多么！What a nuisance!真讨厌What's up?干什么？忙什么？when ad.什么时候 n.时候where ad.在哪里which a.&pro.哪一(个) whisky n.威士忌酒white a.白色的whose pro.谁的wife n.妻子window n.窗户windy a.起风的，有风的wine n.葡萄酒，果子酒，酒winner n.获胜者，得奖者winter n.冬，冬季with prep.与..一起，和,用woman n.女人，妇女wood n.树林，木质，木材word n.单词；台词；口信work n.工作，工件，功率world n.世界worry vi.,vt.,n.烦恼，担忧worth a.值，相当...之价值wrong a.错误的，不适当的X-ray n.Ｘ射线，Ｘ光year n.年，岁数yellow a.黄的，黄色的yet ad.还，仍，更young a.年轻的youth n.少年，少小时代Yugoslavia n.南斯拉夫Yugoslavian n.南斯拉夫人zip n.拉链新概念英语第二册词汇手册ability n.能力，才干；技能accidentally ad.意外地，偶然地accompany vi.伴随，陪伴，伴奏account vi.说明；占(...数量) accurate a.准确的；正确的accustom vt.使习惯，习惯于acquire vt.取得，获得act vi.行动，做，表演active a.活的，活动的actual a.实际的，真实的actually ad.实际上add vt.补充说，增添admire vt.赞美，夸奖，钦佩admit 承认容许advertiser n.做广告的人afterwards ad.以后，后来，然后agree vt.同意，承认agreement n.协议，协定，契约ahead ad.,a.在前面，向前aim vt.瞄准，以...掷向aircraft n.飞机airfield n.飞机场air-hostess n.女乘务员album n.签名簿，照片册alibi n.托辞，借口，辩解alive a.活着的，有生气的all right行，好，可以allow vt.允许，听任，认为almost ad.差不多，将近alonealso ad.亦，也，同样althoughconj.尽管，虽然amateur a.业余的ambassador n.大使；特使，代表amusement n.娱乐，消遣amusing a.有趣的，逗人笑的ancient a.古代的，古老的angrily ad.气愤地angrily ad.气愤地angry a.发怒的，生气的angry a.发怒的，生气的announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表announcer n.播音员，宣告者annoy vt.使恼火，使生气annoying a.恼人的，讨厌的anxiously ad.焦急地，不安地anyway ad.不管怎样,无论如何anywhere ad.任何地方apart ad.离开，离去，除去apparently ad.明显地；外表地appear vi.出场，出现，显露appetite n.胃口，食欲，肉欲appreciate vt.欣赏；评价，鉴别approach vt.走近，接近，逼近architect n.建筑师，创制者area n.地区，区域，面积arm vt. vi.装备，供给arrest vt.拘捕，扣留，抑止art n.艺术，美术，技巧article n.商品，文章，冠词artiste n.艺人，技艺家as far as尽...所...(限度) aside ad.到旁边，在旁边ask for征求，要价，索取asleep a.睡着了的，不活泼的astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇宙航行员Atlantic a.大西洋的Atlantic a.大西洋的attempt vt.试图，尝试，袭击attend vt.出席，参加；照应attention n.注意，关心，注意力attention n.注意，关心；注意力aunt n.姨母，姑母，伯母aunt n.姨母，姑母，伯母authorities n.当局，权力，权威average a.平均的，通常的avoid vt.避免，回避，废止awkwardly ad.局促不安地,笨拙地badly ad.严重地，非常地bag n.手提包，钱包，袋balloon n.气球，飞船bark vi.吠叫，咆哮，怒吼basement n.地下室，地窖，墙脚batter vt.击破，捣坏，炮击be pleased with对...感到满意bear vt., vi.忍受，负担bear vt.,vi.忍受，负担because of因为，由于before prep.在...以前beggar n.乞丐，穷人，募捐者bellbelow ad.在下面beneath prep.在...下面，次于bicycle n.自行车bill n.帐单，清单；报单bird n.鸟，禽Birmingham n.伯明翰(英国城市) biscuit n.饼干bits n.小片，少许bitterly ad.厉害地，非常地blackened a.熏黑了的，抹黑了的blaze vi.发强光，闪耀blessing n.福气，神恩；祝福block n.一排(房屋)，一套blowboard n.甲板，板，木板boldly ad.大胆地，勇敢地bomb n.炸弹；突发事件boot n.长统靴border n.边界，界线，边境borrow vt.,vi.借，借用bow vi.鞠躬，俯躬，俯首brake pedal n.刹车踏板Brasilia巴西利亚(巴西首都) breath n.呼吸，气息；气味bright a.色彩鲜艳的，明亮的brilliant a.精采的，辉煌的Britain n.不列颠，英国British n.英国人 a.英国的build vt.建造，建设，创立bull n.公牛bulletin n.新闻简报，公告bullfight n.斗牛buoy n.浮标，救生圈burn vi.燃烧，烧焦，烧伤burnt down被烧成平地burst vi.爆炸，胀破，闯入bury vt.埋藏，掩蔽，埋葬bus-driver n.公共汽车驾驶员bush n.灌木丛，未开垦地business n.事务，职责；商业business n.事务，职责，商业businessman n.商人，实业家busman n.公共汽车司机California n.加利福尼亚call at拜访caller n.打电话者，呼唤者calm vt.使镇定，使安静camp n.野营，军营，阵营capital n.首都，资本capsule n.容器，囊状器，封壳captain n.船长，机长，上尉car park停车场carefully ad.小心地，注意地carelessly ad.随便地，粗心地carry vi.抬，扛，搬运cart-load n.一车之载量cause vt.引起 n.原因，缘由cave n.山洞，地窖，洞穴center n.中心，中央；中心区century n.世纪，百年；一百个certain a.某一个，一定的champion n.冠军，拥护者，勇士champion n.冠军，胜者channel n.海峡；水路；槽check vt.检查，核对；制止cheerful a.快乐的，高兴的chimney n.烟囱，玻璃灯罩choose vt.挑选，选择，宁愿Christmaschurchcigar n.雪茄烟circle vt.环绕，包围，环行circus n.马戏团，杂技场claim vt.要求，索取，认领clavichord n.击弦古钢琴(翼琴) clear vt.越过，使清澈clearly ad.清楚地，清澈地cliff n.悬崖，峭壁clock n.(时)钟，仪表close a.亲密的，接近的clothes n.衣服，被褥clothing n.衣服(总称)，被服club n.俱乐部，夜总会clumsily ad.笨拙地,样子瞥脚地coast n.海岸，海滨coincidence n.巧合，符合，一致collapse vt.使倒塌 vi. n.倒塌collect vt.收集，征收，集中collection n.收藏品，收集，征收collegecomfortable a.舒适的，愉快的commit vt.犯(错误)；委托companion n.伙伴，同伴compete vi.比赛，对抗competition n.比赛，竞争，竞争者complaim vi.抱怨，叫苦；控诉complete vt.完成，竣工completely ad.完全地，彻底地concentration n.专心，集中，浓缩condition n.条件，情况，状态confidence n.信心，自信，信任confident a.有信心的，自信的confine vt.限制，幽禁 n.边界confirm vt.证实，使...更坚定Congo刚果connect vt.连接，联合，结合conscience n.良心consider vt.认为，考虑，顾及considerably ad.相当地，颇为construct vt.建造，建设contain vt.装着，容纳，包含contents n.容纳物，内容，目次continually ad.不断地，连续地continue vi.继续，延长，留contribute vi.捐助，助成control n. vt.控制，指挥control vt.控制，管理，监督copper n.铜；铜制品；铜币cotton-wool n.药棉，原棉countryside n.乡下，地方course n.进程，经过，趋势courtyard n.院子，庭院，天井cover vt.走完，越过 n.盖子cow n.母牛，奶牛creature n.动物，生物；人creep vi.爬行；蔓延；蠕动critic n.评论家，批评家critically ad.用鉴定的眼光criticism n.挑衅，吹毛求疵crop n.收成，作物，一组cross vt. vi.横穿，渡过crystal a.晶莹的，水晶的curious a.好奇的，奇怪的cursed a.该咒诅的，可恶的curtain n.窗帘，帷幕，帘子Custom House海关大楼cycle vi.骑自行车，循环cyclist n.骑自行车者Dakotadamage vt.损害，毁坏 n.损坏dance vi.跳舞，手舞足蹈danger n.危险，危险物品dangerous a.危险的dark a.暗的，黑色的dark a.暗的，黑色的darkness n.黑暗，阴暗，秘密Darwin n.达尔文(城市名) dead a.死的，无生命的death n.死亡，毁灭，瘟疫decide vt.,vi.决定，下决心decision n.决定，判决，决议deep a.深的，深沉的defeat vt.打败，战胜；破坏definitely ad.一定，肯定地delighted a.高兴的，欣喜的depth n.深处，深度，纵深descend vi.降落，下斜，下来descent n.降下，出舱，斜坡deserted a.废弃的，荒无的deserve vt.应得，值得design vt.设计，草拟，计划designer n.设计者，谋划者desolate a.荒凉的，荒芜的despair n., vi.绝望desperately ad.绝望地,孤注一掷地destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detect vt.探测，侦查，发觉detective n.侦探 a.侦探的determine vt.决心，决意，决断develop vt.养成，发展，开发devote vt.把...奉献给，献身diamond n.钻石，钻石刀，菱形diet n.节食difference n.差别，区别，差额different a.不同的，各种的dig vt.挖掘，采掘，探究dinner-party n.宴会disappoint vt.使失望，使沮丧discover vt.发现，泄露，看出disease n.疾病，弊病，变质disguise n.伪装，假装，掩饰物dismay vt.使惊愕，使沮丧display n.展览 vt.陈列，显示distance n.距离，远处，远离distant a.遥远的，疏远的district n.地区，管理，行政区door-bell n.门铃door-knob n.门把double a.双重的，加倍的doubtful a.可疑的，疑惧的Dover多佛(英国港市名)downhill ad.下坡,降下 vt.降低drag vt.拖，曳，拉，打捞draw vt.吸(入)，吸引，拉drift vi.漂流，放任自流drill vt. vi.钻孔，穿过drily ad.冷冰冰地，干燥地drink n.饮酒，饮料 vt.渴drive vt.迫使，驱赶，驾驶driver n.驾驶员，驱逐者driving licence驾驶执照drunk n.醉汉 a.醉的due a.预定的，应得的dull a.乏味的，迟钝的duty n.责任，义务，本分each pron.各，各自，每个eager a.渴望的，焦急的earth n.地球，地，地面easier a.更容易的，更舒松的edge n.边缘，边沿，刀口effect n.效果，结果，影响effort n.努力，艰难的尝试Egyption a.埃及的 n.埃及人elderly a.上了年纪的，年长的election n.选举，选择elephant n.象else a.别的，其他的embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难embassy n.大使馆，大使职务employ vt.雇用，使用 n.使用employer n.雇主，老板enable vt.使能够encourage vt.鼓励，赞助，促进encouragement n.鼓励，奖励，怂恿end n.末了，终点 vi.结束end n.末了，终点，极限endless a.一望无际的，冗长的engine n.发动机，引擎；机车Englishman n.英吉利人，英国人enormous a.极大的，庞大的entirely ad.完全地，整个地entitle vt.题目为，给...称号entrance n.入口，进入erect vt.安装，使竖起erupt vt.喷发，迸发；长牙escape vi.逃脱，避开，逸出especially ad.特别，尤其，格外establish vt.确立，建立，设立Europe n.欧洲evadeeven ad.甚至，连...也eventuallyeventually ad.终于，最后ever ad.任何时候；永远everybody pron.每人，人人everyone pron.每人，人人evil a.坏的，邪恶的exactly ad.恰恰, 正好,准确地examine vt.检查，考试examiner n.主考人，审查者exchange n.电话交换台，交换excitementexclaim vi.,vt.大声说，呼喊excursion n.旅行，远足exhibition n.展览会，陈列品expect vt.期待，预期，指望experience n.,vt.经历，经验experiment n. vi.试验，实验expert n.专家，能手explain vt. vi.说明，解释explanation n.解释，说明explorer n.探险者，探索者explosion n.爆炸声；扩张；爆发explosive n.炸药 a.爆炸性的express vt.表达，表白ex-Prime Minister n.前任总理extent n.程度，范围；广阔extraordinary a.不平凡的，非常的extremely ad.非常地，极端地factory n.工厂，制造厂fail vi.不，不能，忘记fair n.定期集市，博览会fairly ad.相当地，公正地famous a.著名的，极好的fan n.戏迷，狂热爱好者fanatical a.狂热的，盲目听信的fantasy n.幻想，空想；怪念头far ad....得多 a.远的farewell nn.告别，告别词fast ad.酣畅地，牢固地fear vt. vi.害怕，敬畏feet n.足，英尺festival n.节日，庆祝，饮宴fewer a.为数更少的field n.田地，区域，原野field-glasses小型双筒望远镜fight vt.与...搏斗，争取figure n.塑像，数码，肖像finally ad.最后，终于finger n.手指，指状物fire n.火，火灾，燃烧fire-extinguisher n.灭火器firemen n.消防队员们firm n.公司，商行first num.第一 n.开始fish vi.捕、捞(鱼) n.鱼fisherman n.钓鱼者，捕鱼人fishing n.钓鱼，捕鱼；渔场fishing-boat n.渔船fix vt.使固定,注视；牢记flat n.(楼房的)一层，公寓flight n.飞行，航程，跳跑flood n.洪水，水灾；涨潮flour n.面粉 a.粉状的flow vi.,n.流，流动，流畅followfollowing a.接着的，下列的food n.食物，养料fool n.傻子 vt.愚弄，欺骗foot n.英尺football n.足球，橄榄球footstep n.足迹，脚步forbid vt.禁止foreigner n.外国人，陌生人forestform vi.形成，产生 n.形式former a.从前的，前任的fortunate a.幸运的，幸福的fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏fortunefortune-teller n.占卜者，算命先生framework n.骨架，框架；组织free a.免费的，自由的friendly a.友好的，亲密的fright n.惊吓，恐怖frightened a.受惊吓的frightful a.可怕的，丑的fur n.毛皮，裘皮，皮毛衣furniture n.家具，器具，设备gain vt.得到，挣到，到达game n.游戏，玩耍，运动会gardening n.园艺gasp vi.喘气 n.屏气gate n.大门，出入口，通道gather vt.,vi.聚集，搜集gaze vi.凝视，注视general a.总的，全面的gently ad.慢悠悠地，轻轻地ghost n.鬼，灵魂，阴影gift n.赠品，礼物；天才glance n.vi.(粗略)看一下glimpse n.一瞥，隐约闪现god n.神，上帝，偶像gold n.金子，金币，财富golden a.金黄色的，贵重的goods n.货物，商品，动产government n.政府，政治，政权grass-seed草籽gratitude n.感谢，感激great a.极大的，伟大的greater a.更大的，更伟大的Greenwich格林威治greenwood n.绿林，生材group n.组群，团体，批grower n.种植者，栽培者guard n.守卫，卫兵 vt.保卫guide vt.为...领路，引导guiltily ad.内疚地gust n.阵风，突然一阵(雨) habit n.习惯，习性；僧袍hand n.指针，手，人手handsome a.气派堂皇的；大方的hang vt.悬挂；绞死，贴harbour n.港口，避难所hard ad.努力地,艰苦地；硬hardly ad.几乎不,不十分；才harvest vt. n.收获，收割hate vt.不喜欢,憎恨,嫌恶haunted a.闹鬼的，反复出现的head n.老板，负责人，头儿headmaster n.(英国的)中小学校长health n.健康，健康状况heaven n.天，天堂，上帝heavily ad.大量地，沉重地heavy a.拥挤的，沉重的height n.高度，(复)高地helicopter n.直升飞机help vt.帮助，援助，促进helper n.助手，帮手hesitate vi.迟疑，犹豫，不欲hide vi.,vt.藏，潜伏history n.历史，沿革，来历hitch-hike vi.搭便车hobby n.业余爱好，嗜好，癖hold vt.举行，握住，拥有hole n.孔眼，洞；伤口honest a.老实的，坦率的honesty n.诚实，正直，忠实honour n.荣誉，尊敬，名誉horse-power n.马力hospital n.医院，兽医院hostess n.女主人，女服务员hot a.通高压电的，热的however ad.然而，无论如何huge a.极大的，庞大的humour n.幽默，诙谐，滑稽hungry a.饥饿的，渴望...的hurriedly ad.匆忙地，草率地Hyde Park海德公园(伦敦) immense a.巨大的，无限的impatiently ad.不耐烦地，急躁地important a.重要的，重大的inch n.英寸include vt.包括，算入include vt.包含，包括income n.收入，所得increase vi.增加，增殖，增大inform vt.告诉，通知，报告inland ad.向内地，在内地inn n.小客店、小饭店inn-keeper n.客栈老板，酒店主inquire vi.询问，打听，调查inside prep.在...里面insist vi.坚持，定要，强调inspector n.检查员，视察员instruct vt.指示，命令，教育instrument n.器具，工具，仪器intend vt.打算，企图，意指interest n.兴趣，趣味，爱好interested a.感兴趣的，关注的interrupt vt.,vi.打断，阻挠invasion n.入侵，侵略，闯入invent vt.发明，创造，虚构iron n.铁，铁器；熨斗island n.岛，孤立地区itself pron.它自己，它本身jazz n.爵士音乐 a.花哨的jeans n.斜纹布裤子，牛仔裤journey n.旅途，旅行，历程just then正当那时just then正当那时keep away离开，避开，不使接近key n.琴键；钥匙，答案kick vt.踢，向...反冲kill vt.杀死，弄死；破坏laboratoryladderlake n.湖泊，湖水land vi.着陆，登陆 n.土地lane n.行车道，小巷，狭路language n.语言，语言课lantern n.灯笼，灯火室，天窗last vi. vt.持续 a.最后的latch n.门闩，门锁 vi.锁上late a.迟的，晚的 ad.迟late a.迟的，晚的 ad.迟laugh vi.大笑，发笑 n.笑lawyer n.律师，法学家lay vt.摆出，放置；使之layer n.层，地层，一层lead vt.带领，领导leading a.主要的，领导的leaf n.树叶，叶子；花瓣leap vi.跳跃，跳动，交尾learn vi.,vi.得知，学会lend vt.借给,出借 vi.贷款length n.长，长度；时间liberty n.自由；自由权；失礼lie vi.位于，躺，平铺lie vi.说谎，作假 n.谎言life-time n.一生，终身lift n.搭便车；提，吊light vt.点燃，使光明lighthouse n.灯塔lime-light n.舞台灯光，聚光灯line n.一行(字)，线，线路liquid a.液体的，流动的living n.生活，生计，生存local a.当地的，地方的lonely a.孤零零的，幽静的look for寻找，期待lorry n.卡车Los Angeles洛杉矶(美国城市) lost a.丢失的，失败的loudly ad.大声地，高声地loudly ad.大声地，高声地loudly ad.大声地 a.高声的lower vt.放下，降低，削减macaronimacaroni-eating a.吃通心面的machine n.机器，机械machinery n.(总称)机器，机械mad a.发疯的，疯狂Madagascar马达加斯加岛(非洲) main a.主要的 n.体力mainly ad.主要地，大部分man n.部下，兵士，男人manage vt.设法，完成，管理man-powered a.人力的march vi.走动，行进mark n.斑点，标记，符号market n.市场，集市，行情matador n.斗牛士。

paradoxtentthereby superior refinement refinecaterobjectaliengrantbeachoutlayhire manoeuvre oeuvre myriadhub to hub sophisticate cynicbright sworn sociologist thesisaffluent chamber chambermaid boorelease snobbery hierarchy hierarchy worshipentail paradise hell inclement idealist packpackage insularity containment hand in hand nationalitycosmopolitan cosmopolite preponderance ponderance patronage overwhelm whelm overwhelmingly odourviegarlicbacon municipal municipality feewaryitinerant itinerancy boundaryscouteternalpatronheathalienaten. 似非而是的论点；悖论，反论；自相矛盾的人或事n.住处; 帐篷;使在帐篷里住宿帷幕 vt. 用帐篷遮盖adv. 从而，因此；在那附近；在那方面adj.长者;高傲的; 上级的优胜者，高手n. 精制；提纯；文雅vt. 精炼，提纯；使…文雅；改善vt. 满足需要；投合，迎合；提供饮食及服务n.目标;客体; 宾语物体 vt. 提出…作为反对的理由n. 外国人，外侨；外星人adj. 外国的；相异的，性质不同的；不相容的vt. 让渡，转让vt. 授予；允许；承认vi. 同意n. 拨款；[法] 授予物n. 海滩；湖滨vt. 将…拖上岸vi. 搁浅；定居vt. 花费n. 费用；经费；支出n. 雇用，租用；租金，工钱vt. 雇用；出租vi. 雇用，租用；受雇vi. 调动；演习；用策略vt. 诱使；操纵；耍花招n. 策略（等于maneuvre）n. （法）全部作品；毕生之作adj. 无数的；种种的n. 无数，极大数量；无数的人或物轮毂与轮毂相连vt. 弄复杂；使变得世故；曲解n. 久经世故的人；精通者vi. 诡辩n. 愤世嫉俗者；犬儒学派的人adj. 犬儒学派的adj. 发过誓的；宣誓过的v. 发誓（swear的过去分词）n. 社会学家n. 论文；论点vt. 避开，避免；回避adj. 富裕的；丰富的；流畅的n. 支流；富人n. （身体或器官内的）室，膛；房间；会所adj. 室内的；私人的，秘密的vt. 把…关在室内；装填（弹药等）n. 女服务员；家庭女仆vt. 嘘；向…喝倒采vi. 发出嘘声int. （表示不满、轻蔑等）嘘n. 嘘声vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表n. 释放；发布；让与n. 势利，谄上欺下；摆绅士架子；势利的行为或语言n. 层级；等级制度adv. （德）在这里n. （法）昨天adj. [建] 拱形的， 曲线形的n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕vi. 拜神；做礼拜vt. 必需，使承担；限定继承n. 限定继承，限定继承权；限定继承的财产n. 天堂n. 地狱；究竟（作加强语气词）；训斥；黑暗势力vi. 过放荡生活；飞驰int. 该死；见鬼（表示惊奇、烦恼、厌恶、恼怒、失望等）adj. 险恶的；气候严酷的；狂风暴雨的n. 空想家，理想主义者；唯心主义者adj. 理想主义的；唯心主义的n. 包裹；一副；一群；包装；背包vt. 包装；压紧；捆扎；挑选；塞满vi. 包装货物；被包装；挤；群集n. 包，包裹；套装软件，[计] 程序包adj. 一揽子的vt. 打包；将…包装n. （思想、观点等）偏狭，性僵化；岛国性质（或状态）；岛屿生活状况，与外界隔绝的生活n. 包含；牵制；容量；密闭度手拉手地；联合n. 国籍，国家；民族；部落adj. 世界性的；世界主义的，四海一家的n. 四海为家者；世界主义者；世界各地都有的东西n. 世界公民，世界主义者adj. 世界主义的n. 优势；多数；占优势n. 重量；重要性n. 赞助；光顾；任免权vt. 压倒；淹没；受打击vi. 淹没；覆盖；压倒vt. 淹没；用…覆盖adv. 压倒性地；不可抵抗地n. 气味；声誉vi. 争；竞争vt. 使针锋相对；提出...来竞争；以...作较量n. 大蒜；蒜头n. 咸肉；腌肉；熏猪肉adj. 市政的，市的；地方自治的n. 市民；市政当局；自治市或区n. 费用；酬金；小费vt. 付费给……adj. 谨慎的；机警的；惟恐的；考虑周到的adj. 巡回的；流动的n. 巡回者；行商n. 巡回；外勤公务n. 边界；范围；分界线n. 搜索，侦察；侦察员；侦察机vt. 侦察；跟踪，监视；发现vi. 侦察；巡视；嘲笑adj. 永恒的；不朽的n. 赞助人；保护人；主顾n. 石南，石南植物；荒野adj. 杜鹃花科木本植物的n. 健康；卫生；保健；兴旺vt. 使疏远，离间；让与phonetic tags progress ['pærədɔks]447-1 [tent]447-1 [,ðεə'bai, 'ðεəbai]447-1 [sju:'piriə, sju:pə-]447-1 [ri'fainmənt]447-1 [ri'fain]447-1 ['keitə]447-1 ['ɔbdʒikt, -dʒekt, əb'dʒekt]447-1 ['eiljən]4471[ɡrɑ:nt, ɡrænt]4471 [bi:tʃ]4471 ['autlei, aut'lei]4471 [haiə]4471 [mə'nu:və]4471 ['ə:vrə]4471 ['miriəd]44714471 [sə'fistikeit, -kit]4471 ['sinik]44714471 [swɔ:n]4471 [,səusi'ɔlədʒist, -ʃi-]4471 ['θi:sis]4471[ʃʌn]4471 ['æfluənt]4471['tʃeimbə]447-1 ['tʃeimbəmeid]4471 [bu:]4471 [ri'li:s]4471 ['snɔbəri]4471 ['haiə,rɑ:ki]44714471 ['ɑ:tʃi]4471 ['wə:ʃip]4471[in'teil]4471 ['pærədais]4471 [hel]4471 [in'klemənt]4471 [ai'diəlist]4471 [pæk]4471['pækidʒ]4471 [,insju'lærəti, 'insə-]4471 [kən'teinmənt]44714471 [,næʃən'æliti]4471 [,kɔzmə'pɔlitən]4471[kɔz'mɔpə,lait]4471 [pri'pɔndərəns]4471 ['pɔndərəns,-si]4471 ['pætrənidʒ]4471 [,əuvə'hwelm]4471[hwelm]4471 [,ovə'hwelmiŋli]4471 ['əudə]4471 [vai]4471 ['ɡɑ:lik]4471 ['beikən]4471 [mju:'nisipəl]4471 [mju:,nisi'pæləti]4471 [fi:]4471 ['wεəri]4471 [i'tinərənt,ai-]4471 [i'tinərənsi, ai-,-rəsi]4471 ['baundəri]4471[skaut]4471 [i'tə:nəl]4471 ['peitrən]4471 [hi:θ]4471[helθ]4471 ['eiljəneit]4471。

整理日期:2007-05-20 S u n d a y b y R e x .C a o$第1课fossil man / /a .化石人recount / ri5kaunt/v .叙述saga / 5sa:gE/n .英雄故事legend / 5ledVEnd/n .传说，传奇migration/ mai5greiFEn/n .迁移，移居anthropologist / AnWrE5pRlEdVist/n .人类学家archaeologist / 5a:kiE5lRdVist/n .考古学家ancestor / 5AnsistE/n .祖先Polynesian / pRli5ni:zjEn/a .波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一Indonesia / 5indEu5ni:zjE/n .印度尼西亚flint / flint/n .燧石rot / rRt/v .烂掉$第2课0beast / bi:st/n .野兽census / 5sensEs/n .统计数字acre / 5eikE/n .英亩content / 5kRntent, kEn5tent/a .满足的$第3课0Matterhorn / 5mAtEhR:n/n .马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰alpinist / 5Alpinist/n .登山运动员pioneer / 5paiE5niE/v .开辟，倡导;n .先锋，开辟summit / 5sQmit/n .顶峰attain / E5tein/v .到达perilous / 5perilEs/a .危险的shudder / 5FQdE/v .不寒而栗court / kR:t/v .追求solitary / 5sRlitEri/a .唯一的impoverish / im5pRvEriF/v .使贫困Alpine / 5Alpain/a .阿尔卑斯山的flea-ridden / /a .布满跳蚤的coarse/ kR:s/a .粗劣的boast/ bEust/v.自恃有parishioner/ pE5riFEnE/n.教区居民shepherd/ 5FepEd/n.牧羊人linen/ 5linin/n.亚麻布the Alps/ /n.阿尔卑斯山脉$第4课0 solid/ 5sRlid/a.坚实的safe/ seif/n.保险柜Ulyanovsk/ u:5lja:nRfsk/n.乌里扬诺夫斯克commission/ kE5miFEn/n.委员会opaque/ Eu5peik/a.不透明的lotto/ 5lRtou/n.一种有编号的纸牌slipper/ 5slipE/n.拖鞋blindfold/ 5blaindfEuld/a.&a d.被蒙上眼睛的$第5课0 leave/ li:v/n.允许fundamentals/ /n.基本原则glorious/ 5glR:riEs/a.光辉灿烂的splendid/ 5splendid/a.灿烂的rub/ rQb/n.难题identity/ ai5dentiti/n.身份dreary/ 5driEri/a.沉郁的commitment/ kE5mitmEnt/n.信奉mean/ mi:n/a.吝啬，小气social climber/ /追求更高社会地位的人，devotion/ di5vEuFEn/n.热爱cosmic/ 5kRzmik/a.宇宙的suburban/ sE5bE:bEn/a.见识不广的，偏狭的conceited/ kEn5si:tid/a.自高自大的presumptuous/ pri5zQmptjuEs/a.自以为是的，放肆的fatuous/ 5fAtjuEs/a.愚蠢的cliche/ 5kli:Fei/n.陈词滥调$第6课0 goodwill/ /n.友好cricket/ 5krikit/n.板球inclination/ 5inkli5neiFEn/n.意愿contest/ kEn5test, 5kRntest/n.比赛orgy/ 5R:dVi/n.无节制，放荡deduce/ di5dju:s/v.推断competitive/ kEm5petitiv/a.竞争性的patriotism/ 5pAtriEtizm/n.地方观念，爱国主义disgrace/ dis5greis/v.使丢脸savage/ 5sAvidV/a.野性的combative/ 5kRmbEtiv/a.好斗的mimic warfare/ /n.模拟战争behaviour/ bi5heivjE/n.行动，举止absurd/ Eb5sE:d/a.荒唐的$第7课0 bat/ bAt/n.蝙蝠strictly/ 5striktli/a d.明确地utilitarian/ 5ju:tili5tZEriEn/a.实用的appreciation/ E5pri:Fi5eiFEn/n.理解obstruction/ Eb5strQkFEn/n.障碍物elapse/ i5lAps/v.消逝hull/ hQl/n.船体interval/ 5intEvEl/n.间隔receipt/ ri5si:t/n.收到apparatus/ ,ApE5reitEs/n.仪器shoal/ FEul/n.鱼群herring/ 5heriN/n.鲱鱼cod/ kRd/n.鳕鱼squeak/ skwi:k/n.尖叫声$第8课0 slaughter/ 5slR:tE/v.屠宰fit/ fit/a.适合grace/ greis/v.给…增光tariff/ 5tArif/n.关税standard/ 5stAndEd/n.标准dialysis/ dai5Alisis/n.分离，分解；透析，渗析electrocute/ i5lektrEkjut/v.使触电身亡eliminate/ i5limineit/v.消灭accord/ E5kR:d/n.协议device/ di5vais/n.仪器，器械hammer out/ /v.推敲pact/ pAkt/n.合同，条约，公约$第9课0 espionage(title)/ /n.间谍活动Danish/ 5deiniF/a.丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦minstrel/ 5minstrEl/n.中世纪的吟游歌手wandering/ 5wRndEriN/a.漫游的harp/ ha:p/n.竖琴ballad/ 5bAlEd/n.民歌acrobatic/ 5AkrE5bAtik/a.杂技的conjuring/ 5kQndVEriN/n.魔术Athelney/ /n.阿塞尔纳(英国一个小岛Chippenham/ /n.切本哈姆(英国一城市) thither/ 5TiTE/a d.向那里Dane/ dein/n.丹麦人slack/ slAk/a.涣散的conqueror/ 5kRNkErE/n.征服者casual/ 5kAVjuEl/a.马虎的，随便的precaution/ pri5kR:FEn/n.预防，警惕proceeds/ /n.所得assemble/ E5sembl/v.集合trivial/ 5triviEl/a.微不足道的prolonged/ /a.持久的commissary/ 5kRmisEri/n.军粮供应episode/ 5episEud/n.一个事件，片断epic/ 5epik/n.史诗harry/ 5hAri/v.骚扰assail/ E5seil/v.袭击skirmish/ 5skE:miF/n.小规模战斗$第10课0 silicon/ 5silikEn/n.硅integrated/ 5intEgreitid/a.综合的circuit/ 5sE:kit/n.线路，电路California/ 5kAli5fR:njE/n.加利福尼亚(美国州名) workstation/ /n.工作站chip/ tFip/n.芯片，集成电路片，集成newsletter/ nju:z5letE/n.时事通讯Macintosh/ /n.苹果机，一种个人电脑penalize/ 5pi:nlaiz/v.处罚，惩罚customize/ /v.按顾客具体需要制造spawn/ spR:n/v.引起，酿成thrive/ Wraiv/v.兴旺，繁荣anarchy/ 5AnEki/n.无政府状态，混乱oriental/ 5Rri5entl/n.东方人constitute/ 5kRnstitju:t/v.构成drove/ drEuv/n.群innovator/ 5inouveitE/n.改革者forge/ fR:dV/v.发展memory-chip/ /n.内存条AT&T/ /美国电话电报公司(A m e r i c a Kansas/ 5kAnzEs/n.堪萨斯(美国州名) Missouri/ mE5zuri/n.密苏里(美国州名)$第11课0 oppress/ E5pres/v.忧郁，压抑justification/ 5dVQstifi5keiFEn/n.正当理由justifiably/ -faiEbli/a d.无可非议地cheat/ tFi:t/v.欺骗abject/ 5AbdVekt/a.可怜的ignoble/ ig5nEubl/a.不体面的，可耻的impersonal/ im5pE:sEnl/a.超脱个人感情影响的ego/ 5egEu/n.自我recede/ ri5si:d/v.退去increasingly/ in5kri:siNli/a d.日益，不断passionately/ /a d.激昂地painlessly/ /a d.毫无痛苦地vitality/ vai5tAliti/n.精力weariness/ wiErinis/n.疲惫感$第12课0 current/ 5kQrEnt/a.通用的，流行的account/ E5kaunt/n.账户cash/ kAF/n.现金cheque/ tFek/n.支票debtor/ 5detE/n.借方creditor/ 5kreditE/n.贷方obligation/ 5Rbli5geiFEn/n.义务complication/ 5kRmpli5keiFEn/n.纠纷debit/ 5debit/v.把…记入借方specimen/ 5spesimin/n.样本forge/ fR:dV/v.发展forgery/ 5fR:dVEri/n.伪造(文件，签名等) adopt/ E5dRpt/v.采用facilitate/ fE5siliteit/v.使便利$第13课0 mineral/ 5minErEl/a.矿物的boring/ 5bR:riN/n.钻孔derrick/ 5derik/n.井架block and tackle/ /滑轮组haul/ hR:l/v.拖，拉rotate/ rEu5teit/v.使转动cutting bit/ /钻头geologist/ dVi5RlEdVist/n.地质学家coring bit/ /取芯钻头cylinder/ 5silindE/n.圆柱体strata/ 5streitE/n.岩层［复］(［单］s t r a t circulate/ 5sE:kjuleit/v.注入，环流gusher/ /n.喷油井$第14课0 forecast/ 5fR:ka:st/n.预报speculative/ 5spekjulEtiv/a.推测的blizzard/ 5blizEd/n.暴风雪deteriorate/ di5tiEriEreit/v.变坏，恶化multiply/ 5mQltiplai/v.增加cascade/ kAs5keid/v.瀑布似地落下turbulent/ 5tE:bjulEnt/a.狂暴的dust devil/ /小尘暴，尘旋风squall/ skwR:l/n.暴风eddy/ 5edi/n.旋涡grid/ grid/n.坐标方格sensor/ 5sensE/n.传感器humidity/ hju:5miditi/n.湿度meteorologist/ /n.气象学家Princeton/ 5prinstEn/n.普林斯顿(美国城市名) Mew Jersey/ /n.新泽西(美国州名) fluctuation/ 5flQktju5eiFEn/n.起伏，波动deviation/ 5di:vi5eiFEn/n.偏差$第15课0 secrecy (title)/ /n.秘密effectiveness/ i5fektivnis/n.成效，效力inquiry/ in5kwaiEri/n.调查研究positive/ 5pRzEtiv/a.确实的process/ 5prEuses/n.过程patent/ 5peitEnt/n.专利 v.得到专利权agent/ 5eidVEnt/n.情报人员$第16课0 physiological/ 5fiziE5lRdVikEl/a.生理的maximum/ 5mAksimEm/a.最大限度的consideration/ kEn5sidE5reiFEn/n.考虑descendant/ di5sendEnt/n.子孙，后代artificial/ 5a:ti5fiFEl/a.人工的impose/ im5pEuz/v.强加dimension/ di5menFEn/n.直径skyscraper/ 5skai5skreipE/n.摩天大楼tenant/ 5tenEnt/n.租户civilized/ 5sivilaizd/a.文明的banal/ bE5na:l/a.平庸的luxury/ 5lQkFEri/n.豪华deprive/ di5praiv/v.剥夺monstrous/ 5mRnstrEs/a.畸形的edifice/ 5edifis/n.大厦toxic/ 5tRksik/a.有毒的ceaselessly/ 5si:slisli/a d.不停地throng/ WrRN/v.挤满，壅塞$第17课0 settlement/ 5setlmEnt/n.新拓居地enterprising/ 5entEpraiziN/a.有事业心的settler/ 5setlE/n.移居者Antipodes/ An5tipEdi:z/n.(t h e～)新西兰和澳大利亚promiscuous/ prE5miskjuEs/a.杂乱的abandon/ E5bAndEn/n.放任，纵情overrun/ EuvE5rQn/v.蔓延，泛滥devastation/ devE5steiFEn/n.破坏，劫掠burrow/ 5bQrEu/v.挖、掘susceptible/ sE5septEbl/a.易受感染的virus/ 5vaiErEs/n.病毒myxomatosis/ 5miksEmE5tEusis/n.多发性粘液瘤infect/ in5fekt/v.传染epidemic/ 5epi5demik/n.流行病mosquito/ mEs5ki:tEu/n.蚊虫carrier/ 5kAriE/n.带菌者exterminate/ eks5tE:mineit/v.消灭ironically/ ai5rRnikEli/a d.具有讽刺意味地bequeath/ bi5kwi:T/v.把…传给pest/ pest/n.害虫，有害动物pestilence/ 5pestilEns/n.瘟疫confine/ kEn5fain/n.范围domesticate/ dE5mestikeit/v.驯养$第18课0 porpoise(title)/ /n.海豚mariner/ 5mArinE/n.水手shark/ Fa:k/n.鲨鱼formation/ fR:5meiFEn/n.队形dolphin/ 5dRlfin/n.海豚科动物unconscious/ Qn5kRFEs/a.不省人事的beaver/ 5bi:vE/n.海狸ashore/ E5FR:/a d.上岸waterlogged/ /a.浸满水的scent/ sent/n.香味ensue/ in5sju:/v.接着发生intrigue/ in5tri:g/v.引起兴趣indignity/ in5digniti/n.侮辱snout/ snaut/n.口鼻部shove/ FQv/v.硬推aquaplane/ 5AkwEplein/n.驾浪滑水板oceanarium/ 5ouFEn5VEri-Em/n.水族馆swoop/ swu:p/v.猛扑belly/ 5beli/n.腹部equilibrium/ i:kwi5libriEm/n.平衡butt/ bQt/v.碰撞crack/ krAk/n.重击$第19课0 speculation/ 5spekju5leiFEn/n.推测literally/ 5litErEli/a d.确实odd/ Rd/a.奇特的tissue/ 5tisju:/n.组织plausible/ 5plR:zEbl/a.似乎有理的hypothesis/ hai5pRWisi:z/n.假说electroencephalograph/ /n.脑电图仪electrode/ i5lektrEud/n.电极scaly/ 5skeili/n.头发psychiatrist/ sai5kaiEtrist/n.精神病学家punctuate/ 5pQNktjueit/v.不时介入jerky/ dVE:ki/a.急动的disorder/ dis5R:dE/n.失调implication/ impli5keiFEn/n.表明$第20课0 saliva/ sE5laivE/n.唾液digestive/ di5dVestiv/a.助消化的defy/ di5fai/v.使不可能analysis/ E5nAlEsis/n.分析prey/ prei/n.被捕食的动物fierce/ fiEs/a.凶猛的tussle/ 5tQsl/n.扭打carnivore/ 5ka:nivR:/n.食肉动物vertebrate/ 5vE:tibrit/n.脊椎动物lizard/ 5lizEd/n.蜥蜴concoct/ kEn5kRkt/v.调制potency/ 5pEutEnsi/n.效力conversion/ kEn5vE:FEn/n.转变arsenic/ 5a:snik/n.砒霜strychnine/ 5striknin/n.马钱子碱mamba/ 5mRmbE/n.树眼镜蛇cobra/ 5kEubrE/n.眼镜蛇venom/ 5venEm/n.毒液neurotoxic/ 5njuErou5tRksik, 5nu-/a.毒害神经的viper/ 5vaipE/n.蝰蛇rattlesnake/ 5rAtlsneik/n.响尾蛇haemolytic/ /a.溶血性的viperine/ 5vaipErin/a.毒蛇的$第21课0 supreme/ sju:5pri:m/a.首屈一指的protagonist/ prEu5tAgEnist/n.主角outlaw/ 5autlR:/n.逃犯，亡命之徒framed/ /a.遭到陷害的vicious/ 5viFEs/a.恶毒的mythology/ mi5WRlEdVi/n.神话vanished/ /a.消失了的absurdly/ Eb5sE:dli/a d.荒诞地arena/ E5ri:nE/n.竞技场地encroaching/ /a.渐渐渗入的Indian/ 5indiEn/n.印第安人bewilder/ bi5wildE/v.使手足无措alien/ 5eiljEn/a.外来的taboo/ tE5bu:/n.戒律disinherit/ 5disin5herit/v.剥夺…继承权undeclared/ 5Qndi5klZEd/a.未经宣布的hypocrisy/ hi5pRkrEsi/n.伪善chicanery/ Fi5keinEri/n.诈骗impending/ im5pendiN/a.迫近的，迫在眉睫的immolation/ imEu5leiFEn/n.杀戮code/ kEud/n.准则$第22课0 loom/ lu:m/v.赫然耸起manifest/ 5mAnifest/a.明显的morality/ mE5rAliti/n.道德communicate/ kE5mju:nikeit/v.交流，交际compound/ 5kRmpaund, kEm5paund/a.复合的enhance/ in5ha:ns/v.增进tempo/ 5tempEu/n.速率trickle/ 5trikl/n.涓涓细流torrent/ 5tRrEnt/n.滔滔洪流humanity/ hju:5mAniti/n.人类indifferently/ in5difrEntli/a d.不在乎地grimly/ 5grimli/a d.可怖地whimsical/ 5wimzikl/a.怪诞的shatter/ 5FAtE/v.毁坏twofold/ 5tu:fEuld/a.双重的$第23课0 albatross/ 5AlbEtrRs/n.信天翁sustenance/ 5sQstEnEns/n.支撑力glider/ 5glaidE/n.滑翔者harness/ 5ha:nis/v.利用endow/ in5dau/v.赋有ply/ plai/v.不断地供给gale/ geil/n.大风partridge/ 5pa:tridV/n.鹧鸪like/ laik/a.类似的propulsion/ prE5pQlFEn/n.推进力utter/ 5QtE/a.完全的slip/ slip/v.滑行adverse/ 5AdvE:s/a.逆的，相反的omen/ 5Eumen/n.预兆$第24课0 intense/ in5tens/a.强烈的aesthetic/ i:s5Wetik/a.审美的realm/ 5relm/n.世界serenity/ si5reniti/n.静谧undeniable/ 5Qndi5naiEbl/a.不可否认的indefinable/ 5indi5fainEbl/a.模糊不清的vulgar/ 5vQlgE/a.平庸的radiance/ 5reidjEns/n.发光intimation/ inti5meiFEn/n.暗示unutterable/ Qn5QtErEbl/a.不可言传的invest/ in5vest/v.赋予$第25课0 auditory/ 5R:ditB:i/a.听觉的inadequate/ in5Adikwit/a.不适当的plea/ pli:/n.要求abatement/ E5beitmEnt/n.减少discredit/ dis5kredit/v.怀疑allegation/ Ali5geiFEn/n.断言caption/ kApFEn/n.插图说明wreck/ rek/n.残废人snag/ snAg/n.疑难之处，障碍anecdote/ 5AnikdEut/n.轶闻slander/ 5sla:ndE/v.诽谤persecute/ 5pE:sikju:t/v.迫害squadron/ 5skwRdrEn/n.中队psychiatric/ 5saiki5Atrik/a.精神病学的diagnosis/ 5daiEg5nEusis/n.诊断orphanage/ 5R:fEnidV/n.孤儿院$第26课0 preservation/ 5prezE(:)5veiFEn/n.保存silt/ silt/n.淤泥scavenger/ 5skAvindVE/n.食腐动物vole/ vEul/n.野鼠，鼹鼠decompose/ 5di:kEm5pEuz/v.腐烂inaccessible/ inAk5sesEbl/a.不能到达的crevasse/ kri5vAs/n.缝隙Siberian/ sai5biEriEn/a.西伯利亚的paleontological/ /a.古生物学的St.Petersbrug/ /n.圣彼得堡sabre-toothed/ /a.长着锐利的长犬牙的venture/ 5ventFE/v.冒险bogged/ /a.陷入泥沼的，陷于困境的$第27课0 galleon/ 5gAliEn/n.大型帆船Stockholm/ 5stRkhEum/n.斯德哥尔摩flagship/ 5flAgFip/n.旗舰imperial/ im5piEriEl/a.帝国的hurricane/ 5hQrikEn/n.飓风might/ mait/n.力量ferment/ 5fE:ment/n.激动不安ornament/ 5R:nEmEnt, 5R:nEment/v.装饰riot/ 5raiEt/n.丰富demon/ 5di:mEn/n.恶魔mermaid/ 5mE:meid/n.美人鱼cherub/ 5tFerEb/n.小天使zoomorphic/ 5zouE5mR:fik/a.兽形的ablaze/ E5bleiz/a.光彩的portray/ pR:5trei/v.绘制drifting/ /a.弥漫的churn/ tFE:n/v.翻滚/ `p n nt; 5pen nt/n.三角旗pennantsuperstructure/ 5sju:pE5strQktFE/n.上部结构armament/ 5a:mEmEnt/n.军械triple/ 5tripl/a.三层的mount/ maunt/v.登上bronze/ brRnz/n.青铜cannon/ 5kAnEn/n.加农炮majestic/ mE5dVestik/a.威严的muzzle/ 5mQzl/n.炮口freshen/ 5freFEn/v.变强squall/ skwR:l/n.暴风list/ list/v.倾斜port/ pR:t/n.(船、飞机的)左舷ordnance/ 5R:dnEns/n.军械heave/ hi:v/v.拖starboard/ 5sta:bEd/n.(船、飞机的)右舷counteract/ 5kauntE5rAkt/v.抵消steepen/ 5sti:pEn/v.变得更陡峭ballast/ 5bAlEst/n.压舱物inrush/ 5inrQF/n.水的涌入Baltic/ 5bR:ltik/n.波罗的海$第28课0 sceptical/ 5skeptikEl/a.怀疑的forefathers/ /n.祖先fervently/ 5fE:vEntli/a d.热情地curative/ 5kjuErEtiv/a.治病的astronomical/ 5AstrE5nRmikEl/a.天文学的tangible/ tAndVEbl/a.实实在在的remedy/ 5remidi/n.药物ointment/ 5RintmEnt/n.药膏prescribe/ pris5kraib/v.开药方indisposition/ in5dispE5ziFEn/n.小病disgusting/ /a.令人讨厌的inconvenience/ 5inkEn5vi:njEns/n.不便$第29课0 hovercraft/ 5hRvEkra:ft/n.气垫船Norfolk Broads/ /n.诺福克郡的湖泊地区cushion/ 5kuFEn/n.座垫ring/ riN/v.围Solent/ /n.(英国的)苏伦特海峡sensation/ sen5seiFEn/n.轰动dune/ dju:n/n.沙丘plantation/ plAn5teiFEn/n.种植园hover-train/ /n.气垫火车$第30课0 navigation/ 5nAvi5geiFEn/n.航海sounding/ /n.水深度porcupine/ 5pR:kjupain/n.箭猪dredge/ dredV/v.挖掘expedition/ 5ekspi5diFEn/n.远征physicist/ 5fizisist/n.物理学家magnitude/ 5mAgnitju:d/n.很多topography/ tE5pRgrEfi/n.地形crust/ krQst/n.地壳rugged/ 5rQgid/a.崎岖不平的tableland/ /n.高地sediment/ 5sedimEnt/n.沉淀物terrace/ 5terEs/n.阶地erode/ i5rEud/v.侵蚀$第31课0 colour-blind/ /a.色盲的perception/ pE5sepFEn/n.知觉comprehend/ 5kRmpri5hend/v.理解spatial/ 5speiFEl/a.空间的visualize/ 5vizjuElaiz/v.使具形象，设想reminiscence/ 5remi5nisns/n.回忆，联想tadpole/ 5tAdpEul/n.蝌蚪mushroom/ 5mQFrum/n.蘑菇carrot/ 5kArEt/n.胡萝卜bud/ bQd/n.花蕾lark/ la:k/n.云雀ladybird/ /n.瓢虫bulrush/ 5bulrQF/n.芦苇$第32课0 controversy/ 5kRntrEvE:si/n.争议，争论dust/ dQst/n.纠纷，骚动clash/ klAF/n.冲突Inquisition/ inkwi5ziFEn/n.(罗马天主教的)宗教法庭perspective/ pE:5spektiv/n.观点，看法despise/ dis5paiz/v.蔑视generalize/ 5dVenErElaiz/v.归纳undercurrent/ 5QndE5kQrEnt/n.潜流theoretical/ WiE5retikl/a.理论上的potentiality/ pE5tenFi5Aliti/n.潜能intimate/ 5intimit/a.详尽的familiarity/ fE5mili5Ariti/n.熟悉culpable/ 5kQlpEbl/a.应受谴责的Aristotelian/ AristE5ti:liEn/n.亚里士多德学派的人Aristotle/ 5AristRtl/n.亚里士多德(古希腊哲学家Ptolemy/ /n.托勒密(公元90-168，古希Leaning Tower Pisa/ /比萨斜塔spiral/ 5spaiErEl/a.螺旋状的nebula/ 5nebjulE/n.星云scratch/ skrAtF/n.擦痕contrivance/ kEn5traivEns/n.器械distort/ dis5tR:t/v.歪曲$第33课0 adverse/ 5AdvE:s/a.逆的，相反的purchasable/ 5pE:tFEsEbl/a.可买到的preacher/ 5pri:tFE/n.传教士defendant/ di5fendEnt/n.被告outlook/ 5aut-luk/n.视野capacity/ kE5pAsiti/n.能力means/ mi:nz/n.方法，手段，财产，资力hamper/ 5hAmpE/v.妨碍savannah/ sE5vAnE/n.大草原democratic/ 5demE5krAtik/a.民主的tribal/ traibl/a.部落的tribe/ traib/n.部落illiterate/ i5litErit/n.文盲compulsory/ kEm5pQlsEri/a.义务的deem/ di:m/v.认为juvenile/ 5dVu:vinail/a.青少年的delinquency/ di5liNkwEnsi/n.犯罪$第34课0 adolescence/ 5AdEu5lesns/n.青春期slur/ slE:/n.诋毁adolescent/ AdE5lesEnt/n.青少年(12-18岁) disloyalty/ dis5lRiElti/n.不忠实spiteful/ 5spaitful/a.恶意的，怀恨的disillusionment/ -mEnt/n.幻灭感evaluation/ i5vAlju5eiFEn/n.评价infallibility/ in5fAlE5bilEti/n.一贯正确resent/ ri5zent/v.怨恨sincerity/ sin5seriti/n.诚挚victorian/ vik5tR:riEn/a.维多利亚式的retreat/ ri5tri:t/v.后退unreasoning/ Qn5ri:zEniN/a.不凭理智的authoritarian/ R:5WRri5tZEriEn/a.专制的cow/ kau/v.吓唬$第35课0 hub/ hQb/n.(活动的)中心lunar/ 5lju:nE/a.月球的oxygen/ 5RksidVEn/n.氧气Apollo/ E5pRlEu/n.阿波罗accelerate/ Ak5selEreit/v.加速terrestrial/ ti5restriEl/a.地球permanently/ /a d.永远地fascination/ 5fAsi5neiFEn/n.魅力senior/ 5si:njE/a.资历深的，年长的chasm/ tFAzEm/n.断层，裂口canyon/ 5kAnjEn/n.峡谷$第36课0 disunited/ /a.分裂的correspondingly/ /a d.相应地backward/ 5bAkwEd/a.落后的incur/ in5kE:/v.承担administer/ Ed5ministE/v.管理administrative/ Ed5ministrEtiv/a.行政管理的analogous/ E5nAlEgEs/a.类似的overheads/ /n.一般费用initiative/ i5niFiEtiv/n.主动，积极性checker/ /n.检查人员foreman/ 5fR:mEn/n.监工dividend/ 5dividend/n.红利unduly/ Qn5dju:li/a d.过度地$第37课0 likelihood/ 5laiklihud/n.可能性infant/ 5infEnt/n.婴儿vulnerable/ 5vQlnErEbl/a.脆弱的imperceptible/ 5impE5septEbl/a.感觉不到的robust/ rEu5bQst/a.强健的organism/ 5R:gEnizEm/n.有机体thermodynamics/ 5WE:mEudai5nAmiks/n.热力学steep/ sti:p/a.急转直下的ageing/ /n.老化odds/ Rdz/n.可能性virtual/ 5vE:tjuEl/a.实际上的moot/ / mu:t/a.争论未决的run-down/ /a.破旧的friction/ 5frikFEn/n.摩擦$第38课0 contamination/ kEntAmi5neiFEn/n.污染sanitation/ 5sAni5teiFn/n.卫生，卫生设备sewage/ 5sju:idV/n.污水leakage/ 5li:kidV/n.泄漏intermittent/ intE5mitnt/a.间歇的，断断续续的carbonated/ /a.碳化的，碳酸的acidic/ E5sidik/a.酸的，酸性的alcohol/ 5AlkEhRl/n.酒精disinfectant/ disin5fektEnt/n.消毒剂sterilize/ 5sterilaiz/v.消毒ethanol/ 5eWEnoul/n.乙醇bactericidal/ bAktirE5saidl/a.杀菌的negligible/ 5neglidVEbl/a.可以忽略的，微不足道的methylated/ /a.加入甲醇的$第39课0 confess/ kEn5fes/v.承认inspiration/ 5inspE5reiFEn/n.灵感Kashmir/ 5kAF5miE/n.克什米尔interweave/ 5intE5wi:v/v.交织afresh/ E5freF/a d.重新discern/ di5sE:n/v.辨明，领悟indescribable/ indis5kraibEbl/a.无法描述的blur/ blE:/v.使…模糊不清yeast/ ji:st/n.激动fathom/ 5fATEm/n.噚（1噚等于1.8米）interminably/ /a d.没完没了地winkle/ 5wiNkl/v.挖掘incidentally/ 5insi5dentEli/a d.顺便说一下pertinent/ 5pE:tinEnt/a.中肯的flirt/ flE:t/v.调情inmost/ 5inmEust/a.内心深处的$第40课0 signature/ 5signitFE/n.签名，标记infinity/ in5finiti/n.无穷ray/ rei/n.光线energize/ 5enE5dVaiz/v.给与…能量rhythm/ 5riTEm/n.节奏transmit/ trAnz5mit/v.传送exquisite/ 5ekskwizit/a.高雅的phenomena/ fi5nRminE/n.现象crest/ krest/n.浪峰trough/ trR:f/n.波谷vertical/ 5vE:tikEl/a.垂直的horizontal/ 5hRri5zRntl/a.水平的actuality/ AktFu5Aliti/n.现实catastrophic/ kAtE5strRfik/a.大灾难的particle/ 5pa:tikl/n.微粒maturity/ mE5tjuEriti/n.成熟undulate/ 5Qndjuleit/v.波动，形成波浪tremor/ 5tremE/n.震颤gravitational/ grAvi5teiFEnl/a.地心吸力的$第41课0 technique/ tek5ni:k/n.技术tough/ tQf/a.强硬的resentful/ ri5zentful/a.仇恨不满的assign/ E5sain/v.分配，指派mahout/ mE5haut/n.驯象的人calf/ ka:f/n.幼仔pine/ pain/v.消瘦underline/ 5QndE5lain/v.着重说明，强调keep/ ki:p/n.生计subservient/ sEb5sE:vjEnt/a.屈从的plunge/ plQndV/v.向前冲tame/ teim/a.养驯服了的tether/ 5teTE/v.(用绳)拴ticklish/ 5tikliF/a.难对付的，棘手的alarming/ /a.引起惊恐的accompaniment/ E5kQmpEnimEnt/n.伴奏soothe/ su:T/v.镇定chant/ tFa:nt/n.单调的歌reinforce/ 5ri:in5fR:s/v.加强endearing/ in5diEriN/a.惹人喜爱的epithet/ 5epiWet/n.称呼susceptible/ sE5septEbl/a.易受感染的blandishment/ 5blAndiFmEnt/n.奉承lash/ lAF/v.猛烈地甩curl/ kE:l/v.使卷曲$第42课0earthquake/ 5E:Wkweik/n.地震slumber/ 5slQmbE/v.睡眠ninepin/ /n.九柱戏中的木柱rigid/ 5ridVid/a.坚硬的delicate/ 5delikit/a.灵敏的seismometer/ saiz5mRmitE/n.地震仪penholder/ /n.笔杆legibly/ 5ledVEbli/a d.字迹清楚地drum/ drQm/n.鼓状物wriggle/ 5rigl/v.扭动bluebottle/ 5blu:bRtl/n.绿头苍蝇graph/ grAf/n.图表graphic/ 5grAfik/a.图示的longitudinal/ 5lRndVi5tju:dinl/a.纵向的transverse/ 5trAnzvE:s/a.横向的$第43课0 Mercury/ 5mE:kjuri/n.水星hydrogen/ 5haidridVEn/n.氢气prevailing/ pri5veiliN/a.普遍的radio astronomer/ /n.射电天文学家uniquely/ /a d.唯一地rational/ 5rAFEnl/a.合理的radio frequency/ /n.无线电频率cm/ /n.厘米(=c e n t i m e t r e) megacycle/ 5megEsaikl/n.兆周emission/ i5miFEn/n.散发interstellar/ 5intE5stelE/a.星际的rendezvous/ 5rRndEvu:/n.约会地点encounter/ in5kauntE/n.相遇$第44课0 commonplace/ 5kRmEnpleis/a.平凡的aberrant/ A5berEnt/a.脱离常轨的，异常的trivial/ 5triviEl/a.微不足道的predominant/ pri5dRminEnt/a.占优势的，起支配作用的manifest/ 5mAnifest/a.明显的pristine/ 5pristain/a.纯洁的，质朴的stereotype/ stiEriEtaip/n.陈规vernacular/ vE5nAkjulE/n.方言accommodation/ E,kRmE5deiFEn/n.适应incumbent/ in5kQmbEnt/a.义不容辞的，有责任的preliminary/ pri5liminEri/a.初步的proposition/ 5prRpE5ziFEn/n.主张preferential/ prefE5renFEl/a.优先的controversial/ 5kRntrE5vE:FEl/a.引起争论的cactus/ 5kAktEs/n.仙人掌termite/ 5tE:mait/n.白蚁nebula/ 5nebjulE/n.星云variant/ 5vZEriEnt/a.不同的barbarian/ ba:5bZEriEn/n.野蛮人pagan/ 5peigEn/n.异教徒sophistication/ sE5fisti5keiFEn/n.老练premise/ 5premis, pri5maiz/n.前提supernatural/ 5sju:pE5nAtFErEl/a.超自然的$第45课0 dispute/ dis5pju:t/v.争夺mosquito/ mEs5ki:tEu/n.蚊虫subdue/ sQb5dju:/v.征服drainage/ 5dreinidV/n.下水系统envision/ en5viVEn/n.预想Morocco/ mE5rRkEu/n.摩洛哥latitude/ 5lAtitju:d/n.纬度heretic/ 5herEtik/n.异教徒，异端邪说conceive/ kEn5si:v/v.想像suffice/ sE5fais/v.足够nuclear/ 5nju:kliE/a.原子弹的original/ E5ridVEnEl/a.有独到见解的$第46课0 gifted/ 5giftid/a.有天才的psychologist/ sai5kRlEdVist/n.心理学家spasm/ 5spAzEm/n.一阵(感情)发作futile/ 5fju:tail/a.无用的insinuate/ in5sinjueit/v.使潜入，暗示convulsive/ kEn5vQlsiv/a.起痉挛的illumination/ i5lju:mi5neiFEn/n.启发，照明undue/ 5Qn5dju:/a.不适当的grip/ grip/n.紧张recuperation/ ri5kju:pE5reiFEn/n.休息improvise/ 5imprEvaiz/v.临时作成sedulously/ /a d.孜孜不倦地vivify/ 5vivifai/v.使生气勃勃aggravate/ 5AgrEveit/v.加剧trifling/ 5traifliN/a.微小的gratify/ 5grAtifai/v.使满意caprice/ kE5pri:s/n.任性satiation/ 5seiFi5eiFEn/n.满足frantically/ 5frAntikEli/a d.狂乱地avenge/ E5vendV/v.替…报复boredom/ 5bR:dEm/n.厌烦clatter/ 5klAtE/n.喧闹的谈话sustenance/ 5sQstEnEns/n.支撑力appetite/ 5Apitait/n.欲望grudge/ grQdV/v.怨恨absorbing/ Eb5sR:biN/a.引人入胜的banish/ 5bAniF/v.排除，放弃$第47课0 assumption/ E5sQmpFEn/n.假定manoeuvre/ mE5nu:vE/v.(驱车)移动myriad/ 5miriEd/a.无数的paradox/ 5pArEdRks/n.自相矛盾的事cynic/ 5sinik/n.愤世嫉俗者sociologist/ 5sEusi5RlEdVist/n.社会学家shun/ FQn/v.避开affluent/ 5AfluEnt/a.富有的chambermaid/ /n.女招待员boo/ bu:/n.呸的一声maitre d'hotel/ /n.［法语］总管snobbery/ 5snRbEri/n.势利hierarchy/ 5haiEra:ki/n.等级制度entail/ in5teil/v.使成为必要inclement/ in5klemEnt/a.险恶的package tour/ /n.由旅行社安排一切的一揽insularity/ 5insju5lAriti/n.偏狭cater/ 5keitE/v.迎合exclusively/ /a d.排他地cosmopolitan/ 5kRzmE5pRlitEn/a.世界的preponderance/ pri5pRndErEns/n.优势overwhelmingly/ 5EuvE5hwelmiNli/a d.以压倒优势地，清一色地patronage/ 5pAtrEnidV/n.恩惠，惠顾sauerkraut/ 5sauEkraut/n.泡菜vie/ vai/v.竞争municipality/ mju:5nisi5pAliti/n.市政当局itinerant/ i5tinErEnt/n.巡回者heath/ hi:W/n.荒地alienate/ 5eiljEneit/v.使疏远eternal/ i5tE:nl/a.永久的$第48课0 portfolio/ pR:t5fouljou/n.投资组合tipster/ 5tipstE/n.(提供证券投机等消息为生Las Vegas/ /n.拉斯韦加斯fritter/ 5fritE/v.挥霍，浪费reputable/ 5repjutEbl/a.享有声望的broker/ 5brEukE/n.经纪人finance/ fai5nAns, fi-/n.资金，财源mortgage/ 5mR:gidV/n.抵押贷款pension/ 5penFEn/n.养老金priority/ prai5Rriti/n.优先权gilt/ gilt/n.金边证券(高度可靠的证券convertible/ kEn5vE:tEbl/n.可换证券sanguine/ 5sANgwin/a.乐观的heady/ 5hedi/a.令人陶醉的alongside/ E5lRN5said/p r e p.在…旁边，和…一起pedestrian/ pi5destriEn/a.平淡无奇的，乏味的洋之一群岛)的斯山峰之一)开辟者，向上爬的人渗析丹麦语的小岛)))集成块电脑m e r i c a n T e l e p h o n e a n d T e l e g r a p h)s t r a t u m))大利亚(英)困境的教法庭哲学家)古希腊天文学家)资力足道的作用的任的的一揽子旅游一色地息为生的)情报贩子的证券)一起。

abandon n.放任，纵情abatement n.减少abbey n.修道院aberrant a.脱离常轨的abject a.卑下的ablaze a.闪耀的abolition n.废除abominable a.可恶的abrupt a.突然的absorb vt.吸收；并入absorbing a.引人入胜的absurd a.荒唐的absurdity n.荒唐absurdly ad.荒诞地abundant a.充裕的academically biased a.偏向于书本知识的acceleration n.增加速度accidental a.意外的accommodation n.适应accomodate vt.容纳accord vt.给予accordingly ad.因而accrue vi.增长accumulation n.积累accuracy n.精确，准确ache vi.作痛acre n.英亩acrobatic a.杂技的act n.法令act n.法案acute a.敏锐的adder n.蝰蛇adequacy n.能力adjust vt.使适应(与to连用) administer vt.管理administration n.管理administration n.下药administrative n.行政管理的administrator n.管理人员adolescence n.青年时代adolesent n.青少年advance n.进击advance n.显著改进adverse a.不利的adverse a.逆的balloon-borne a.气球运载的banal a.陈腐的banish vt.从脑中排除banker n.银行家barbarian n.野蛮人barbarous a.野蛮的barely ad.仅仅barge n.驳船bargemaster n.驳船船主barrio n.大城市郊外base vt.把...基于baseball n.棒球basically ad.基本上basketwork n.枝条编织物bat n.蝙蝠battlefield n.战场beast n.兽beaver n.海狸behave vi.行动being n.存在belly n.腹部benefaction n.捐款bequeath vt.把...传给bewilder vt.使手足无措beyond ad.在远处bill n.帐单billion num.(英)万亿binding a.有约束力的biological a.生物学的biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学bitter a.痛苦的blandishment n.奉承blind vt.使看不见blindfold a.被蒙上眼睛的block and tackle n.滑轮组bluebottle n.绿头苍蝇blurred a.模糊的blurring n.模糊boast vt.幸运地拥有boast vi.自夸boast n.自夸的话body n.尸体bodyguard n.卫队bog vt.陷入泥沼bondage n.束缚border vt.与...接界cohabitation n.同居coke n.焦炭cold a.冷冰冰的collaboration n.合作colour-blind a.色盲的colourless a.平庸的combative a.好斗的combination n.结合体combination n.结合commisariat n.军粮供应commission n.委员会commitment n.约束commonplace a.平凡的communication n.连络各地的公路等commute vi.乘车上下班compassion n.同情compatible a.相容的compel vt.强迫compensation n.补偿competence n.能力competitive a.竞争性的complication n.纠纷component n.组成部分compose vi.组成(与of连用) compound-interest n.复利comprehend vt.理解compression n.压缩compulsory a.义务的conceited a.自高自大的conceive vi.想像concern vt.涉及conclude vi.得出结论concoct vt.调制concrete a.具体的concurrently ad.同时发生condemned a.被判死刑的condemned cell死囚牢condition vt.制约confess vt.承认confine vt.限制；n.境界confines n.范围conflict n.冲突confront vt.面对conjuring n.魔术connection n.亲戚conqueror n.征服者creditor n.债权人cricket n.板球cross beam n.横梁crude a.原始的cruelty n.残酷cruise n.巡航crust n.地壳culminate vi.达到顶点culpable a.应受谴责的cultivate vt.培养cultivation n.培养curative a.治病的curl vi.卷起来(与up连用) current n.气流current account n.活期存款户头curved glass n.曲面镜cushion n.垫层customary a.司空见惯的customary a.通常的cutting bit n.钻头cycle n.循环cylinder n.圆柱体cynic n.愤世嫉俗者earnings n.利润earthquake n.地震echo n.回声echo-location n.回声定位echo-sounding n.回声测深edifice n.大厦edit vt.修改effectiveness n.成效effluent n.流出的污物ego n.自我elapse vi.(时间的)消逝elbow n.肘electrode n.电极electronics n.电子学element n.成分elements n.自然力elephant calf n.小象eleven-plus a.11岁以上的eliminate vt.消除elusive a.难以捉摸的embarrassing a.令人为难的emergency n.紧急情况emission n.散发emotion n.强烈感情fire vi.放炮fish pond n.鱼塘fish weir n.鱼梁fishery n.渔场fission n.裂变flagship n.舰旗flare n.闪烁flash-locks n.闸门flat a.平躺的flat a.平的flea-ridden a.充满跳蚤的fleet n.舰队flier n.飞鸟flimsy a.站不住脚的flint n.燧石，打火石flirt vt.不认真考虑floating a.浮在水上的flock n.羊群flow n.流量flown a.刚出巢的fly n.钓鱼的诱饵foam n.泡沫follower n.同类football pitch n.足球场footbrake n.脚刹force n.军队ford n.可涉水而过的地方forefathers n.祖先foreman n.监工foresee vt.预见forge vt.伪造forgery n.伪造form vt.组成formation n.组成formation n.队形form-blaind a.形盲的formula n.配方formula n.基本格局foundation n.基金fraction n.小部分framed a.遭到陷害的frankly ad.坦率地说frantically ad.狂乱地free balloon升空的气球free fall自由落体freshen vi.变强friction n.摩擦hierarchy n.等级制度highly-academic a.注重书本知识的highwayman n.拦路抢劫的人hint n.启示，暗示hither ad.向这里Hollywood n.好莱坞homicide n.凶杀horizontal a.水平的host n.主人household a.家用的hovercraft n.气垫船hovertrain n.气垫火车hub n.车轴huddle vi.拥挤hull n.船体human race n.人类humanity n.人类humanity n.人类humbler a.较低级的humour n.情绪hurry vt.急运hydrogen n.氢hypocrisy n.伪善hypothesis n.假说ice crevasse n.冰隙ideal n.理想identify vt.认为...一致ignoble a.不体面的ignorant a.无知的ill-educated a.缺乏教育的illiterate n.文盲ill-mannered a.举止粗鲁的illogical a.不合逻辑的illumination n.启发illustration n.插图image n.形象immolation n.杀戮immortal a.不朽的impending a.迫近的imperceptible a.感觉不到的imperial a.帝国的impersonal a.超脱个人感情的implication n.含义implication n.暗示import n.意义impose vt.强加impossibility n.不可能办到的事keep n.生计key a.关键性的kick vt.踢kidney n.肾脏kinding n.引火物knee n.膝盖knight n.骑士know vt.经历过lady bird n.瓢虫largely ad.主要地large-scale a.大规模的lark n.云雀lash vi.突然摆动Latin America n.拉丁美洲latitude n.纬度laudable a.值得称赞的launch vt.发送launch balloon n.发射气球laundry n.洗衣店laying n.铺设legend n.传说legibly ad.字迹清楚地legion n.军团legionnaire n.兵团成员Leningrad n.列宁格勒lessen vi.减少life-saving n.救生lighten vt.减轻lightly ad.轻易地lightning n.闪电likelihood n.可能性linen n.亚麻布link n.联系liquefy vt.使液化list vi. n.倾斜literally ad.确确实实地literally ad.确确实实literary a.文学的little-appreciated a.不被赏识的lizard n.蜥蜴load vt.用铅加重long-drawn a.漫长的longing n.渴望longitudinal a.纵向的look-out n.警戒loom vi.赫然耸现love affairs n.恋爱mountain side n.山腰muddle-headed a.糊涂的multiply vi.繁殖mumbo-jumbo n.繁文缛节municipality n.市政当局muscle n.肌肉mushroom n.蘑菇muzzle n.炮口myriad a.无数的mysteries a.古代的秘密宗教仪式mystic a.神秘的myth n.神话mythology n.(总称)神话myxomatosis n.多发性粘液瘤namely ad.即narrowness n.狭隘naturalgas n.天然气naturalist n.博物学家nature n.种类navigable a.可航行的navigation n.航海navy n.海军nebulae n.星云necessity n.必要性needy a.贫困的neglect vt.忽视neighbouring a.邻近的nepotism n.裙带关系nesting home n.鸟巢network n.网neurotoxic a.毒害神经的never-ending a.永不休止的neverthe less ad.不过newspaper king n.报业大王ninepin n.九柱戏中的木柱noms de guerre n.假名non-auditory a.非听觉的non-existent a.不存在的non-poisonous a.无毒的nonsense n.胡说八道notepaper n.便条纸notice-board n.布告牌nowadays ad.现今nuclear a.原子核的nut n.坚果objective a.客观如实的obligation n.义务perilous a.危险的，冒险的persecute vt.迫害perseptive n.问题不同方面之关系personality n.个性pertinent a.中肯的pervade vt.渗透pest n.有害动物pestilence n.瘟疫petrol fumes n.汽油味phenomenon n.现象philosophical a.哲学上的photograph vt.拍照physical a.偶然性的physiological a.生理的pig iron n.生铁块pigeon vi.鸽子pigeonhole n.存放文件的框架pill n.药丸pine vi.消瘦pioneer n.登山先驱者pipeline n.输油管Pisa比萨pit n.坑plane n.平面planetary a.行星的plantation n.种植园plausible a.似乎有道理的play vi.闪动plea n.辩词plea n.迫切的要求plight n.困境plum n.李plum n.李子plunge vt.使陷入plunge vt.使陷入plus prep.加plutocrat n.财阀ply vt.不断地供给point n.地方point blank ad.直接了当地politician n.政客politician n.政客pollution n.污染Polynesian a.波利尼西亚(群岛)的scheme n.阴谋school n.类school attendance n.就读schooling n.教育scouting n.童子军活动scrap n.小片scratch n.擦痕screaming a.发尖叫声的script n.手迹seal vt.封口seal vt.决定sealing-wax n.封口蜡seat n.中心secondary a.中等的secrecy n.保密secretive a.喜欢保密的secure vt.获得security n.安全sediment-covered a.沉淀物覆盖的sedulously ad.孜孜不倦地seethe vi.骚动seismometer n.测震表self-containment n.不合群self-discovery n.自我发现self-evident a.自明的self-made n.白手起家的self-repairing a.自行修整的self-restoring a.自行恢复的self-satisfied a.自鸣得意的sensation n.感觉sensible a.合情合理的sensitivity n.敏感性sentence vt.判决sentimentality n.感情用事serenity n.静谧sermon n.布道service n.部门services n.部门servitude n.奴役servo-system n.伺服系统set vt.使行动set vt.出(题等)setting n.场景settlement n.居民点，村落settlement n.殖民settler n.殖民者stern n.船尾stick vi.把...插入still a.不动的strain n.紧张strata n.地层stratoscope n.同温层观察镜strictly ad.全然striking a.醒目的strychnine n.马钱子碱student sociologist n.S H 学学生stupidity n.愚昧subdue vt.征服submarine a.海底的submit vi.屈从(与to连用) submit vt.使屈从subsequently ad.后来subservient a.屈从的substantial a.相当的suburban a.见识不广的suffer vt.经受suffice vi.足够sufficiently ad.充分地suggestion n.联想summit n.山顶sunset n.曰落superimpose vt.附加supernatural a.超自然的superstition n.迷信superstitious a.迷信的superstructure n.船的上层结构supreme a.首屈一指的surplus n.过剩survey n.巡礼survival n.生存susceptible a.易受感染的susceptible a.易受感动的suspect a.可疑的sustain vt.确认sustenance n.支撑力sustenance n.生计swallow n.燕子sway n.支配swear vi.发誓swing vi.轻快地走swoop vi.猛扑two-dimensional a.二维的two-edged a.双刃的twofold a.双重的tyrany n.残暴ultra violet a.紫外线的unaffected a.未受影响的unanimous a.一致的unbounded a.无限的uncertain a.不确实的unchallenged a.无可匹敌的unconscious a.不省人事的undeclared a.未经宣布的undeniable a.不可否认的undercurrent n.潜流underline vt.着重说明understandable a.可理解的understanding n.理解力undoing n.祸根undue a.不适当的unduly adv.不适当地，过度地，不正当地unduly ad.过分地unhorse vt.赶...下马unimpeded a.无阻碍的unintelligible a.难理解的uniquely ad.唯一地universal a.宇宙的universally ad.普遍地unprecedented a.前所未有的unpredictable a.无法预测的unreasoning a.盲目冲动的unreliable a.不可靠的unrest n.动乱unstable a.不稳定的unsteadiness n.不稳定untruthfulness n.虚伪unutterable a.不可言传的upholder n.支持者upwards ad.向上urban a.城市的urgent a.紧迫的utilitarian a.实用的utilization n.利用utmost n.最大可能utter vt.说出utter a.完全的utterly ad.完全地。

Lesson 01 Finding fossil man1 fossil man /'f? s? l-'m? n/ adj.化石人2 recount /ri'kaunt/ v.表达3 saga /'sa:g?/ n.英雄故事4 legend /'led? ? nd/ n.传说，传奇5 migration /mai'grei? ?n/ n.迁移，移居6 anthropologist /?nθr? 'p ? l ?d?ist/ n.人类学家7 archaeologist /'a:ki? 'l? d? ist/ n.考古学家8 ancestor /'?nsist? / n.祖先9 Polynesian /p?li'ni:zj? n/ adj.波利尼西亚 ( 中太平洋之一群岛 ) 的10 Indonesia /'ind?u'ni:zj?/ n.印度尼西亚11 flint /flint/ n.燧石12 rot /r ?t/ v.烂掉Lesson 02 Spare that spider1 beast /bi:st/ n.野兽2 census /'sens? s/ n. 统计数字3 acre /'eik?/ n.英亩4 content /k?n'tent/ adj.满足的Lesson 03 Matterhorn man1Matterhorn /'m? t ? h? :n/ n.马特霍恩峰 ( 阿尔卑斯山峰之一 )2alpinist /'?lpinist/ n.登山运发动3 pioneer /'pai?'ni? / v.开辟，倡导； n.先锋，开辟者4 summit /'s?mit/ n.顶峰5 attain /?'tein/ v.到达6 perilous /'peril?s/ adj.危险的7 shudder /'?? d? / v. 不寒而栗8 court /k?:t/ v.追求19 solitary /'s? lit? ri/ adj.唯一的10 impoverish /im'p? v? ri ? / v. 使贫困11 Alpine /'?lpain/ adj.阿尔卑斯山的12 flea-ridden adj.布满跳蚤的13 coarse /k?:s/ adj.粗劣的14 boast /b? ust/ v.自恃有15 parishioner /p?'ri?? n?/ n. 教区居民16 shepherd /'? ep? d/ n.牧羊人17 linen /'linin/ n.亚麻布18 the Alps /? lps/ n.阿尔卑斯山脉Lesson041solid /'s?l id/ adj.坚实的2safe /seif/ n.保险柜3Ulyanovsk /u:'lja:n?fsk/ n.乌里扬诺夫斯克4 commission /k ? 'mi ? ? n/ n.委员会5 opaque / ? u'peik/ adj.不透明的6 lotto /'l? tou/ n.一种有编号的纸牌7 slipper /'slip? / n.拖鞋8 blindfold /'blaindf? uld/ adj. & adv.被蒙上眼睛的Lesson05 Youth1 leave /li:v/ n.允许2 fundamentals /f?nd? 'mentlz/ n.根本原那么3 glorious /'gl? :ri?s/ adj. 光芒灿烂的4 splendid /'splendid/ adj.灿烂的5 rub /r ? b/ n.难题6 identity /ai'dentiti/ n.身份7 dreary /'dri?ri/ adj.沉郁的28 commitment /k? 'mitm ? nt/ n.信奉9 mean /mi:n/ adj.吝啬，小气10 social climber追求更高社会地位的人，向上爬的人11 devotion /di'v?u?? n/ n.热爱12 cosmic /'k? zmik/ adj.宇宙的13 suburban /s? 'b ? :b ? n/ adj. 见识不广的，偏狭的14 conceited /k? n'si:tid/ adj.自高自大的15 presumptuous /pri'z? mptju ? s/ adj. 自以为是的，放肆的16 fatuous /'f? tju?s/ adj.愚蠢的17cliche /'kli:? ei/ n.陈词滥调Lesson06 The sporting spirit1 goodwill n.友好2 cricket /'krikit/ n.板球3 inclination /'inkli'nei? ?n/ n.意愿4 contest /k?n'test, 'k? ntest/ n.比赛5 orgy /' ?:d ? i/ n.无节制，放纵6 deduce /di'dju:s/ v.推断7 competitive /k?m'petitiv/ adj.竞争性的8 patriotism /'p?tri? tizm/ n.地方观念，爱国主义9 disgrace /dis'greis/ v.使丢脸10 savage /'s? vid ? / adj.野性的11 combative /'k?mb?tiv/ adj.好斗的12 mimic warfare n.模拟战争13 behaviour /bi'heivj?/ n.行动，举止14 absurd /? b's ?:d/ adj.荒唐的Lesson 07 Bats1 bat /b ? t/ n.蝙蝠32 strictly /'striktli/ adv.明确地3 utilitarian /'ju:tili't?? ri?n/ adj.实用的4 appreciation /? 'pri:?i'ei ??n/ n.理解5 obstruction /? b'str?k?? n/ n.障碍物6elapse /i'l? ps/ v.消逝7 hull /h? l/ n.船体8 interval /'int? v?l/ n.间隔9 receipt /ri'si:t/ n.收到10 apparatus /,? p? 'reit?s/ n.仪器11 shoal /? ? ul/ n.鱼群12 herring /'heri? / n.鲱鱼13 cod /k? d/ n.鳕鱼14 squeak /skwi:k/ n.尖叫声Lesson 08 Trading standards1 slaughter /'sl? :t ? / v.屠宰2 fit /fit/ adj.适合3 grace /greis/ v.给增光4 tariff /'t? rif/ n.关税5 standard /'st? nd? d/ n.标准6 dialysis /dai'? lisis/ n.别离，分解；透析，渗析7 electrocute /i'lektr?kjut/ v.使触电身亡8 eliminate /i'limineit/ v.消灭9 accord /? 'k ? :d/ n.协议10 device /di'vais/ n.仪器，器械11 hammer out v.推敲12 pact /p ? kt/ n.合同，条约，公约Lesson 09 Royal espionage41 espionage n.间谍活动2 Danish /'deini? / adj.丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的3 minstrel /'minstr? l/ n.中世纪的吟游歌手4 wandering /'w? nd? ri ?/ adj.漫游的5 harp /ha:p/ n.竖琴6 ballad /'b? l ? d/ n. 民歌7 acrobatic /'? kr ?'b ? tik/ adj.杂技的8 conjuring /'k? nd? ? ri?/ n.魔术9 Athelney n. 阿塞尔纳 ( 英国一个小岛 )10 Chippenham n. 切本哈姆 ( 英国一城市 )11 thither /'e i e ?/ adv.向那里12 Dane /dein/ n.丹麦人13 slack /sl? k/ adj.松散的14 conqueror /'k? ? k? r ? / n.征服者15 casual /'k?? ju ? l/ adj.马虎的，随便的16 precaution /pri'k? : ??n/ n.预防，警惕17 proceeds n.所得18 assemble /? 'sembl/ v.集合19 trivial /'trivi?l/ adj.微缺乏道的20 prolonged adj.持久的21 commissary /'k?mis? ri/ n.军粮供给22 episode /'epis?ud/ n.一个事件，片断23 epic /'epik/ n.史诗24 harry /'h? ri/ v.骚扰25 assail / ? 'seil/ v.袭击26 skirmish /'sk? :mi ? / n.小规模战斗Lesson 10 Silicon valley51 silicon /'silik? n/ n.硅2 integrated /'int? greitid/ adj.综合的3 circuit /'s? :kit/ n.线路，电路4 California /'k? li'f ? :nj ? / n.加利福尼亚(美国州名)5 workstation n.工作站6 chip /t ? ip/ n.芯片，集成电路片，集成块7 newsletter /nju:z'let? / n.时事通讯8 Macintosh n.苹果机，一种个人电脑9 penalize /'pi:nlaiz/ v.处分，惩罚10 customize v.按顾客具体需要制造11 spawn /sp ? :n/ v.引起，酿成12 thrive /θraiv/ v.兴旺，繁荣13 anarchy /'? n? ki/ n. 无政府状态，混乱14 oriental /'? ri'entl/ n.东方人15 constitute /'k? nstitju:t/ v.构成16 drove /dr? uv/ n.群17 innovator /'inouveit? / n.改革者18 forge /f? :d ? / v.开展19 memory-chip n.内存条20. AT&T 美国电报公司 (American Telephone and Telegraph)21 Kansas /'k ? nz? s/ n.堪萨斯(美国州名)22 Missouri /m ? 'zuri/ n.密苏里(美国州名)Lesson 11 How to grow old1 oppress / ? 'pres/ v.忧郁，压抑2 justification /'d? ? stifi'kei? ? n/ n.正当理由3 justifiably /-fai? bli/ adv.无可非议地4 cheat /t ? i:t/ v.欺骗65 abject /'? bd?ekt/ adj.可怜的6 ignoble /ig'n?ubl/ adj.不体面的，可耻的7 impersonal /im'p? :s ?nl/ adj.超脱个人感情影响的8 ego /'eg? u/ n.自我9 recede /ri'si:d/ v.退去10 increasingly /in'kri:si?li/ adv.日益，不断11 passionately adv.激昂地12 painlessly adv.毫无痛苦地13 vitality /vai't? liti/ n.精力14 weariness /wi? rinis/ n.疲惫感Lesson 12 Banks and their customers1 current /'k? r ? nt/ adj.通用的，流行的2 account /? 'kaunt/ n.账户3 cash /k ?? / n.现金4 cheque /t? ek/ n.支票5 debtor /'det?/ n.借方6 creditor /'kredit? / n.贷方7 obligation /'? bli'gei?? n/ n.义务8 complication /'k?mpli'kei ? ?n/ n. 纠纷9 debit /'debit/ v.把记入借方10 specimen /'spesimin/ n.样本11 forge /f? :d ? / v.开展12 forgery /'f?:d ??ri/ n.伪造 ( 文件，签名等 )13 adopt / ? 'd ?pt/ v.采用14 facilitate /f? 'siliteit/ v.使便利Lesson 13 The search for oil71 mineral /'min? r ? l/ adj.矿物的2 boring /'b? :ri ? / n.钻孔3 derrick /'derik/ n.井架4 block and tackle滑轮组5 haul /h ?:l/ v.拖，拉6 rotate /r?u'teit/ v.使转动7 cutting bit钻头8 geologist /d?i' ? l ? d?ist/ n.地质学家9 coring bit取芯钻头10 cylinder /'silind?/ n.圆柱体11strata /'streit? / n.岩层［复］ ( ［单］ stratum)12 circulate /'s? :kjuleit/ v.注入，环流13 gusher n.喷油井Lesson 14 The Butterfly Effect1 forecast /'f?:ka:st/ n.预报2 speculative /'spekjul? tiv/ adj.推测的3 blizzard /'bliz? d/ n.暴风雪4 deteriorate /di'ti?ri?reit/ v.变坏，恶化5 multiply /'m?ltiplai/ v.增加6 cascade /k? s'keid/ v.瀑布似地落下7 turbulent /'t? :bjul?nt/ adj.狂暴的8 dust devil小尘暴，尘旋风9 squall /skw? :l/ n.暴风10 eddy /'edi/ n.旋涡11 grid /grid/ n.坐标方格12 sensor /'sens? / n.传感器13 humidity /hju:'miditi/ n.湿度814 meteorologist n.气象学家15 Princeton /'prinst? n/ n.普林斯顿 ( 美国城市名 )16 New Jersey n.新泽西 ( 美国州名 )17 fluctuation /'fl? ktju'ei? ?n/ n. 起伏，波动18 deviation /'di:vi'ei? ?n/ n.偏差Lesson 15 Secrecy in industry1 secrecy n.秘密2 effectiveness /i'fektivnis/ n.成效，效力3 inquiry /in'kwai? ri/ n.调查研究4 positive /'p? z? tiv/ adj.确实的5 process /'pr? uses/ n.过程6 patent /'peit?n t/ n.专利 v.得到专利权7 agent /'eid? ?n t/ n.情报人员Lesson 16 The modern city1 physiological /'fizi?'l ? d? ik ? l/ adj.生理的2 maximum /'m ? ksim? m/ adj.最大限度的3 consideration /k? n'sid ? 'rei? ? n/ n. 考虑4 descendant /di'send? nt/ n.子孙，后代5 artificial /'a:ti'fi?? l/ adj.人工的6 impose /im'p? uz/ v.强加7 dimension /di'men? ? n/ n.直径8 skyscraper /'skai'skreip?/ n.摩天大楼9 tenant /'ten? nt/ n.租户10 civilized /'sivilaizd/ adj.文明的11 banal /b ?'na:l/ adj.平庸的12 luxury /'l? k? ? ri/ n.豪华13 deprive /di'praiv/ v.剥夺914 monstrous /'m ? nstr ? s/ adj.畸形的15edifice /'edifis/ n.大厦16 toxic /'t? ksik/ adj.有毒的17 ceaselessly /'si:slisli/ adv.不停地18 throng /θr? ? / v.挤满，壅塞Lesson 17 A man-made disease1 settlement /'setlm?nt/ n.新拓居地2enterprising /'ent? praizi?/ adj.有事业心的3 settler /'setl? / n.移居者4 Antipodes /? n'tip?di:z/ n. (the～ ) 新西兰和澳大利亚 ( 英 )5 promiscuous /pr?'miskju? s/ adj.杂乱的6 abandon /? 'b ? nd? n/ n.放任，纵情7 overrun /? uv? 'r? n/ v.蔓延，泛滥8 devastation /dev? 'stei? ?n/ n.破坏，劫掠9 burrow /'b? r ? u/ v.挖、掘10 susceptible /s?'sept?bl/ adj.易受感染的11 virus /'vai?r ?s/ n.病毒12 myxomatosis /'miks? m? 't ? usis/ n. 多发性粘液瘤13 infect /in'fekt/ v.传染14 epidemic /'epi'demik/ n.流行病15 mosquito /m ? s'ki:t? u/ n.蚊虫16 carrier /'k?ri ? / n.带菌者17 exterminate /eks't? :mineit/ v.消灭18 ironically /ai'r? nik ?li/ adv.具有挖苦意味地19 bequeath /bi'kwi:e/ v.把传给20 pest /pest/ n.害虫，有害动物21 pestilence /'pestil?ns/ n.瘟疫1022 confine /k?n'fain/ n.范围23 domesticate /d? 'mestikeit/ v.驯养Lesson 18 Porpoises 1 porpoise n.海豚2 mariner /'m?rin?/ n.水手3 shark / ?a:k/ n.鲨鱼4 formation /f? :'mei?? n/ n.队形5 dolphin /'d?lfin/ n.海豚科动物6 unconscious /? n'k ? ? ? s/ adj.不省人事的7 beaver /'bi:v? / n.海狸8 ashore / ? ' ?? :/ adv.上岸9 waterlogged adj.浸满水的10 scent /sent/ n.香味11 ensue /in'sju:/ v.接着发生12 intrigue /in'tri:g/ v.引起兴趣13 indignity /in'digniti/ n.侮辱14 snout /snaut/ n.口鼻部15 shove / ? ? v/ v.硬推16 aquaplane /' ? kw? plein/ n.驾浪滑水板17oceanarium /'ou ? ? n' ? ? ri- ? m/ n.水族馆18 swoop /swu:p/ v.猛扑19 belly /'beli/ n.腹部20 equilibrium /i:kwi'libri?m/ n.平衡21 butt /b ?t/ v.碰撞22 crack /kr? k/ n.重击Lesson 19 The stuff of dreams1 speculation /'spekju'lei?? n/ n.推测2 literally /'lit?r ? li/ adv.确实113 odd / ? d/ adj.奇特的4 tissue /'tisju:/ n.组织5 plausible /'pl? :z ? bl/ adj.似乎有理的6 hypothesis /hai'p? θisi:z/ n.假说7 electroencephalograph n.脑电图仪8 electrode /i'lektr? ud/ n.电极9 scaly /'skeili/ n.头发10 psychiatrist /sai'kai? trist/ n.精神病学家11 punctuate /'p? ?ktjueit/ v.不时介入12 jerky /d? ?:ki/ adj.急动的13 disorder /dis'?:d ?/ n.失调14 implication /impli'kei?? n/ n.说明Lesson20 Snake poison1 saliva /s? 'laiv ?/ n.唾液2 digestive /di'd?estiv/ adj.助消化的3 defy /di'fai/ v.使不可能4 analysis /?'n ? l ? sis/ n.分析5 prey /prei/ n.被捕食的动物6 fierce /fi?s/ adj.凶猛的7 tussle /'t?s l/ n.扭打8 carnivore /'ka:niv? :/ n.食肉动物9 vertebrate /'v? :tibrit/ n.脊椎动物10 lizard /'liz? d/ n.蜥蜴11 concoct /k?n'k ?kt/ v.调制12 potency /'p? ut ?nsi/ n.效力13 conversion /k? n'v ? : ? ?n/ n.转变14 arsenic /'a:snik/ n.砒霜1215 strychnine /'striknin/ n.马钱子碱16 mamba /'m ? mb? / n.树眼镜蛇17 cobra /'k ? ubr? / n.眼镜蛇18 venom /'ven ? m/ n.毒液19 neurotoxic /'nju? rou't ?ksik, 'nu-/ adj.毒害神经的20 viper /'vaip? / n.蝰蛇21 rattlesnake /'r? tlsneik/ n.响尾蛇22 haemolytic adj.溶血性的23 viperine /'vaip? rin/ adj.毒蛇的Lesson 21 Williams S. Hart and the early‘Western’film1 supreme /sju:'pri:m/ adj.首屈一指的2 protagonist /pr? u't? g? nist/ n.主角3 outlaw /'autl? :/ n.逃犯，亡命之徒4 framed adj.遭到陷害的5 vicious /'vi? ? s/ adj.恶毒的6 mythology /mi'θ ? l ?d?i/ n.神话7 vanished adj.消失了的8 absurdly /? b's ? :dli/ adv.荒谬地9 arena / ?'ri:n? / n.竞技场地10 encroaching adj.渐渐渗入的11 Indian /'indi? n/ n.印第安人12 bewilder /bi'wild?/ v.使手足无措13 alien /'eilj?n/ adj.外来的14 taboo /t? 'bu:/ n.戒律15 disinherit /'disin'herit/ v.剥夺继承权16 undeclared /'? ndi'kl?? d/ adj. 未经宣布的17 hypocrisy /hi'p? kr ?si/ n.伪善1318 chicanery /?i'kein?ri/ n.诈骗19 impending /im'pendi?/ adj.迫近的，迫在眉睫的20 immolation /im?u'lei? ? n/ n.杀戮21 code /k ? ud/ n.准那么Lesson 22 Knowledge and progress1 loom /lu:m/ v.赫然耸起2 manifest /'m?nifest/ adj.明显的3 morality /m? 'r ?liti/ n.道德4 communicate /k? 'mju:nikeit/ v.交流，交际5 compound /'k? mpaund, k ? m'paund/ adj. 复合的6 enhance /in'ha:ns/ v.增进7 tempo /'temp? u/ n.速率8 trickle /'trikl/ n.涓涓细流9 torrent /'t? r ? nt/ n.滔滔洪流10 humanity /hju:'m?niti/ n.人类11 indifferently /in'difr? ntli/ adv.不在乎地12 grimly /'grimli/ adv.可怖地13 whimsical /'wimzikl/ adj.怪诞的14 shatter /'? ? t ? / v.毁坏15 twofold /'tu:f?uld/ adj.双重的Lesson 23 Bird flight1 albatross /'?lb ? tr ?s/ n.信天翁2 sustenance /'s? st ? n? ns/ n. 支撑力3 glider /'glaid? / n.滑翔者4 harness /'ha:nis/ v.利用5 endow /in'dau/ v.赋有6 ply /plai/ v.不断地供给147 gale /geil/ n.大风8 partridge /'pa:trid? / n.鹧鸪9 like /laik/ adj.类似的10 propulsion /pr? 'p ? l ? ? n/ n.推进力11 utter /'? t ? / adj.完全的12 slip /slip/ v.滑行13 adverse /' ? dv? :s/ adj.逆的，相反的14 omen /' ? umen/ n.预兆Lesson 24 Beauty1 intense /in'tens/ adj.强烈的2 aesthetic /i:s'θetik/ adj.审美的3 realm /'relm/ n.世界4 serenity /si'reniti/ n.静谧5 undeniable /'? ndi'nai ? bl/ adj.不可否认的6 indefinable /'indi'fain? bl/ adj.模糊不清的7 vulgar /'v?l g ?/ adj.平庸的8 radiance /'reidj? ns/ n.发光9 intimation /inti'mei?? n/ n. 暗示10 unutterable /?n' ?t ?r ? bl/ adj.不可言传的11 invest /in'vest/ v.赋予Lesson 25 Non-auditory effects of noise1 auditory /'? :ditɑ:i/ adj.听觉的2 inadequate /in'? dikwit/ adj.不适当的3 plea /pli:/ n.要求4 abatement /? 'beitm ? nt/ n.减少5 discredit /dis'kredit/ v.疑心6 allegation /? li'gei? ? n/ n.断言157 caption /k ? p? ? n/ n.插图说明8 wreck /rek/ n.残废人9 snag /sn ? g/ n.疑难之处，障碍10 anecdote /'? nikd ? ut/ n.轶闻11 slander /'sla:nd? / v. 诽谤12 persecute /'p? :sikju:t/ v.迫害13 squadron /'skw? dr ? n/ n.中队14 psychiatric /'saiki'? trik/ adj.精神病学的15 diagnosis /'dai? g'n ? usis/ n.诊断16 orphanage /'? :f ? nid ? / n.孤儿院Lesson 26 The past life of the earth1 preservation /'prez?(:)'vei?? n/ n. 保存2 silt /silt/ n.淤泥3 scavenger /'sk? vind ? ? / n.食腐动物4 vole /v ? ul/ n.野鼠，鼹鼠5 decompose /'di:k? m'p? uz/ v.腐烂6 inaccessible /in? k'ses ? bl/ adj.不能到达的7 crevasse /kri'v? s/ n.缝隙8Siberian /sai'bi? ri ?n/ adj.西伯利亚的9 paleontological adj.古生物学的10 n.圣彼得堡11 sabre-toothed adj.长着锐利的长犬牙的12 venture /'vent? ? / v.冒险13 bogged adj.陷入泥沼的，陷于困境的Lesson 27 The ‘Vasa’1 galleon /'g? li ? n/ n.大型帆船2 Stockholm /'st? kh? um/ n.斯德哥尔摩163 flagship /'fl?g?ip/ n.旗舰4 imperial /im'pi?ri ? l/ adj.帝国的5 hurricane /'h?rik? n/ n. 飓风6 might /mait/ n.力量7 ferment /'f? :ment/ n.冲动不安8 ornament /'? :n ? m? nt, '? :n ? ment/ v.装饰9 riot /'rai?t/ n.丰富10 demon /'di:m? n/ n. 恶魔11 mermaid /'m? :meid/ n.美人鱼12 cherub /'t? er ?b/ n.小天使13 zoomorphic /'zou? 'm?:fik/ adj.兽形的14 ablaze /?'bleiz/ adj.光荣的15 portray /p? :'trei/ v.绘制16 drifting adj.弥漫的17 churn /t?? :n/ v.翻滚18 pennant /`pnnt; 'pennt/ n.三角旗19 superstructure /'sju:p? 'str?kt ? ? / n.上部结构20 armament /'a:m ? m? nt/ n.军械21 triple /'tripl/ adj.三层的22 mount /maunt/ v.登上23 bronze /br? nz/ n.青铜24 cannon /'k? n? n/ n. 加农炮25 majestic /m? 'd ?estik/ adj.威严的26 muzzle /'m? zl/ n.炮口27 freshen /'fre? ?n/ v. 变强28 squall /skw? :l/ n.暴风29 list /list/ v.倾斜1730 port /p?:t/ n. (船、飞机的 ) 左舷31 ordnance /'? :dn ? ns/ n.军械32 heave /hi:v/ v.拖33 starboard /'sta:b? d/ n. (船、飞机的 ) 右舷34 counteract /'kaunt? 'r ? kt/ v.抵消35 steepen /'sti:p? n/ v.变得更陡峭36 ballast /'b? l ?st/ n.压舱物37 inrush /'inr??/ n.水的涌入38 Baltic /'b?:ltik/ n.波罗的海Lesson 28 Patients and doctors1 skeptical /'skeptik? l/ adj.疑心的2 forefathers n.祖先3 fervently /'f?:v ?n tli/ adv.热情地4 curative /'kju? r ?t iv/ adj.治病的5 astronomical /'? str ? 'n ?mik?l/ adj.天文学的6 tangible /t?nd??bl/ adj.实实在在的7 remedy /'remidi/ n.药物8 ointment /'?intm ?nt/ n.药膏9 prescribe /pris'kraib/ v.开药方10 indisposition /in'disp? 'zi? ? n/ n.小病11 disgusting adj.令人讨厌的12 inconvenience /'ink?n'vi:nj?ns/ n.不便Lesson 29 The hovercraft1 hovercraft /'h? v?k ra:ft/ n.气垫船2 Norfolk Broads n.诺福克郡的湖泊地区3 cushion /'ku? ? n/ n.座垫4 ring /ri?/ v.围185 Solent n. (英国的)苏伦特海峡6 sensation /sen'sei? ? n/ n.轰动7 dune /dju:n/ n.沙丘8 plantation /pl?n'tei?? n/ n.种植园9 hover-train n.气垫火车Lesson 30 Exploring the1 navigation /'n?vi'gei??n/ n.航海2 sounding n.水深度3 porcupine /'p? :kjupain/ n.箭猪4 dredge /dred? / v.挖掘5 expedition /'ekspi'di??n/ n.远征6 physicist /'fizisist/ n.物理学家7 magnitude /'m? gnitju:d/ n.很多8 topography /t? 'p ? gr ?fi/ n.地形9 crust /kr ?st/ n.地壳10 rugged /'r?gid/ adj.崎岖不平的11 tableland n.高地12 sediment /'sedim? nt/ n.沉淀物13 terrace /'ter?s/ n. 阶地14 erode /i'r?ud/ v.侵蚀Lesson 31 The sculptor speaks1 colour-blind adj.色盲的2 perception /p? 'sep ? ?n/ n.知觉3 comprehend /'k? mpri'hend/ v.理解4 spatial /'spei??l/ adj.空间的5 visualize /'vizju? laiz/ v.使具形象，设想6 reminiscence /'remi'nisns/ n.回忆，联想197 tadpole /'t? dp? ul/ n.蝌蚪6. mushroom /'m ? ? rum/ n.蘑菇9 carrot /'k? r ? t/ n.胡萝卜10 bud /b ? d/ n.花蕾11 lark /la:k/ n.云雀12 ladybird n.瓢虫13 bulrush /'bulr?? / n.芦苇Lesson 32 Galileo reborn1 controversy /'k?ntr ? v? :si/ n.争议，争论2 dust /d ?st/ n.纠纷，骚动3 clash /kl? ? / n.冲突4 Inquisition /inkwi'zi? ? n/ n. (罗马天主教的 ) 宗教法庭5 perspective /p?:'spektiv/ n.观点，看法6 despise /dis'paiz/ v.蔑视7 generalize /'d?en? r ? laiz/ v.归纳8 undercurrent /'?nd? 'k ? r ?nt/ n.潜流9 theoretical /θi?'retikl/ adj.理论上的10 potentiality /p?'ten? i' ?liti/ n.潜能11 intimate /'intimit/ adj.详尽的12 familiarity /f?'mili'? riti/ n.熟悉13 culpable /'k? lp ? bl/ adj.应受谴责的14 Aristotelian /?rist? 'ti:li? n/ n.亚里士多德学派的人15 Aristotle /'? rist?tl/ n.亚里士多德 ( 古希腊哲学家 )16 Ptolemy n.托勒密(古希腊天文学家17 Leaning Tower Pisa比萨斜塔18 spiral /'spai? r ? l/ adj.螺旋状的19 nebula /'nebjul? / n.星云2020 scratch /skr?t ? / n.擦痕21 contrivance /k? n'traiv? ns/ n.器械22 distort /dis't? :t/ v.歪曲Lesson 33 Education1 adverse /' ?dv?:s/ adj.逆的，相反的2 purchasable /'p? :t ? ?s? bl/ adj.可买到的3 preacher /'pri:t? ? / n.传教士4 defendant /di'fend? nt/ n. 被告5 outlook /'aut-luk/ n.视野6 capacity /k ?'p ? siti/ n.能力7 means /mi:nz/ n.方法，手段，财产，资力8 hamper /'h? mp? / v.阻碍9 savannah /s? 'v ?n?/ n.大草原10 democratic /'dem? 'kr ? tik/ adj.民主的11 tribal /traibl/ adj.部落的12 tribe /traib/ n.部落13 illiterate /i'lit?rit/ n.文盲14 compulsory /k? m'p? ls ? ri/ adj.义务的15 deem /di:m/ v.认为16 juvenile /'d? u:vinail/ adj.青少年的17 delinquency /di'li? kw?nsi/ n.犯罪Lesson 34 Adolescence1 adolescence /'? d? u'lesns/ n.青春期2 slur /sl ?:/ n.诋毁3 adolescent /?d?'les ? nt/ n.青少年 (12-18 岁 )4 disloyalty /dis'l? i ? lti/ n.不忠实5 spiteful /'spaitful/ adj.恶意的，怀恨的216 disillusionment /-m?nt/ n.幻灭感7 evaluation /i'v? lju'ei? ? n/ n.评价8 Infallibility /in'f?l ?'bil? ti/ n.一贯正确9 resent /ri'zent/ v.怨恨10 sincerity /sin'seriti/ n.诚挚11 victorian /vik't?:ri?n/ adj.维多利亚式的12 retreat /ri'tri:t/ v.后退13 unreasoning /? n'ri:z?ni ?/ adj.不凭理智的14 authoritarian /? :'θ ?ri't? ?ri? n/ adj. 专制的15 cow /kau/ v.吓唬Lesson 35 Space odyssey1 hub /h ? b/ n. (活动的 ) 中心2 lunar /'lju:n? / adj.月球的3 oxygen /'? ksid ? ? n/ n.氧气4 Apollo / ? 'p ? l ? u/ n.阿波罗5 accelerate /? k'sel ?reit/ v.加速6 terrestrial /ti'restri?l/ adj.地球7 permanently adv.永远地8 fascination /'f?si'nei? ?n/ n.魅力9 senior /'si:nj?/ adj.资历深的，年长的10 chasm /t ? ? z? m/ n.断层，裂口11 canyon /'k? nj ?n/ n.峡谷Lesson 36 The cost of government1 disunited adj.分裂的2 correspondingly adv.相应地3 backward /'b? kw? d/ adj.落后的4 incur /in'k? :/ v.承当225 administer /? d'minist ? / v.管理6 administrative /? d'ministr ? tiv/ adj.行政管理的7 analogous / ? 'n ? l ? g? s/ adj.类似的8 overheads n.一般费用9 initiative /i'ni? i ? tiv/ n.主动，积极性10 checker n.检查人员11 foreman /'f? :m? n/ n.监工12 dividend /'dividend/ n.红利13 unduly / ?n'dju:li/ adv.过度地Lesson 37 The process of ageing1 likelihood /'laiklihud/ n.可能性2 infant /'inf? nt/ n. 婴儿3 vulnerable /'v? ln ? r ?bl/ adj.脆弱的4 imperceptible /'imp? 'sept ? bl/ adj.感觉不到的5 robust /r ? u'b ? st/ adj.强健的6 organism /' ? :g ? niz ? m/ n.有机体7 thermodynamics /'θ ? :m? udai'n ? miks/ n.热力学8 steep /sti:p/ adj.急转直下的9 ageing n.老化10 odds / ? dz/ n.可能性11 virtual /'v? :tju ? l/ adj.实际上的12 moot /mu:t/ adj.争论未决的13 run-down adj.破旧的14 friction /'frik? ? n/ n.摩擦Lesson 38 Water and the traveller1 contamination /k? nt ? mi'nei ? ? n/ n.污染2 sanitation /'s? ni'tei ? n/ n.卫生，卫生设备233 sewage /'sju:id? / n.污水4 leakage /'li:kid? / n.泄漏5 intermittent /int? 'mitnt/ adj.间歇的，断断续续的6 carbonated adj.碳化的，碳酸的7 acidic / ?'sidik/ adj.酸的，酸性的8 alcohol /'? lk ? h? l/ n.酒精9 disinfectant /disin'fekt? nt/ n.消毒剂10 sterilize /'sterilaiz/ v.消毒11 e thanol /'eθ ? noul/ n. 乙醇12 bactericidal /b? ktir? 'saidl/ adj.杀菌的13 negligible /'neglid?? bl/ adj.可以忽略的，微缺乏道的14 methylated adj.参加甲醇的Lesson 39 What every writer wants1 confess /k? n'fes/ v.成认2 inspiration /'insp?'rei? ?n/ n.灵感3 Kashmir /'k? ? 'mi ?/ n.克什米尔4 interweave /'int? 'wi:v/ v.交织5 afresh /?'fre? / adv.重新6 discern /di's?:n/ v.辨明，领悟7 indescribable /indis'kraib?bl/ adj.无法描述的8 blur /bl?:/ v.使模糊不清9 yeast /ji:st/ n.冲动10 fathom /'f? e ? m/ n.噚〔 1 噚等于米〕11 interminably adv.没完没了地12 winkle /'wi? kl/ v.挖掘13 incidentally /'insi'dent? li/ adv.顺便说一下14 pertinent /'p? :tin? nt/ adj.中肯的2415. flirt /fl? :t/ v.调情16 inmost /'inm? ust/ adj.内心深处的Lesson 40 Waves1 signature /'signit?? / n.签名，标记2 infinity /in'finiti/ n.无穷3 ray /rei/ n.光线4 energize /'en? 'd ? aiz/ v.给与能量5 rhythm /'ri e? m/ n.节奏6 transmit /tr?nz'mit/ v.传送7 exquisite /'ekskwizit/ adj.高雅的8 phenomena /fi'n? min? / n.现象9 crest /krest/ n.浪峰10 trough /tr?:f/ n.波谷11 vertical /'v? :tik? l/ adj.垂直的12 horizontal /'h? ri'z? ntl/ adj.水平的13 actuality /?kt ?u' ? liti/ n.现实14 catastrophic /k?t ? 'str? fik/ adj.大灾难的15 particle /'pa:tikl/ n.微粒16 maturity /m?'tju?riti/ n.成熟17 undulate /'?ndjuleit/ v.波动，形成波浪18 tremor /'trem? / n.震颤19 gravitational /gr?vi'tei? ?nl/ adj.地心吸力的Lesson 41 Training elephants1 technique /tek'ni:k/ n.技术2 tough /t ?f/ adj.强硬的3 resentful /ri'zentful/ adj.仇恨不满的4 assign / ?'sain/ v.分配，指派255 mahout /m ? 'haut/ n.驯象的人6 calf /ka:f/ n.幼仔7 pine /pain/ v.消瘦8 underline /'? nd? 'lain/ v.着重说明，强调9 keep /ki:p/ n.生计10 subservient /s? b's ? :vj ? nt/ adj.屈从的11 plunge /pl ? nd? / v.向前冲12 tame /teim/ adj.养驯服了的13 tether /'te e ? / v. (用绳)拴14 ticklish /'tikli? / adj.难对付的，棘手的15 alarming adj.引起惊恐的16 accompaniment / ? 'k ? mp? nim? nt/ n.伴奏17 soothe /su: e / v.镇定18 chant /t?a:nt/ n.单调的歌19 reinforce /'ri:in'f? :s/ v.加强20 endearing /in'di? ri? / adj.惹人喜爱的21 epithet /'epiθet/ n.称呼22 susceptible /s?'sept ? bl/ adj.易受感染的23 blandishment /'bl?ndi ? m? nt/ n.奉承sh /l??/ v.猛烈地甩22.curl /k?:l/ v.使卷曲Lesson 42 Recording an earthquake1 earthquake /'? : θkweik/ n.地震2 slumber /'sl? mb? / v. 睡眠3 ninepin n.九柱戏中的木柱4 rigid /'rid? id/ adj.坚硬的5 delicate /'delikit/ adj.灵敏的266 seismometer /saiz'm ? mit ? / n.地震仪7 penholder n.笔杆8 legibly /'led? ? bli/ adv.字迹清楚地9 drum /dr ? m/ n.鼓状物10 wriggle /'rigl/ v.扭动11 bluebottle /'blu:b? tl/ n.绿头苍蝇12 graph /gr ? f/ n.图表13 graphic /'gr? fik/ adj.图示的14 longitudinal /'l? nd? i'tju:dinl/ adj.纵向的15 transverse /'tr? nzv? :s/ adj.横向的Lesson 43 Are there strangers in space1 Mercury /'m ? :kjuri/ n.水星2 hydrogen /'haidrid? ? n/ n.氢气3 prevailing /pri'veili? / adj.普遍的4 radio astronomer n.射电天文学家5 uniquely adv.唯一地6 rational /'r? ? ? nl/ adj.合理的7 radio frequency n.无线电频率8 cm n.厘米(=centimetre)9 megacycle /'meg?saikl/ n.兆周10 emission /i'mi?? n/ n. 散发11 interstellar /'int? 'stel? / adj.星际的12 rendezvous /'r?nd? vu:/ n.约会地点13 encounter /in'kaunt? / n.相遇Lesson 44 Patterns of culture1 commonplace /'k?m? npleis/ adj.平凡的2 aberrant / ? 'ber ? nt/ adj.脱离常轨的，异常的273 trivial /'trivi?l/ adj.微缺乏道的4 predominant /pri'd? min? nt/ adj.占优势的，起支配作用的5 manifest /'m?n ifest/ adj.明显的6 pristine /'pristain/ adj.纯洁的，质朴的7 stereotype /sti?ri? taip/ n.陈规8 vernacular /v? 'n ?kjul?/ n.方言9 accommodation /?,k ? m? 'dei ? ? n/ n. 适应10 incumbent /in'k? mb? nt/ adj.义不容辞的，有责任的11. preliminary /pri'limin?ri/ adj.初步的12 proposition /'pr?p? 'zi??n/ n.主张13 preferential /pref? 'ren??l/ adj.优先的14 controversial /'k? ntr?'v ?: ? ?l/ adj.引起争论的15 cactus /'k? kt ?s/ n.仙人掌16 termite /'t?:mait/ n.白蚁17 nebula /'nebjul?/ n.星云18 variant /'v?? ri? nt/ adj.不同的19 barbarian /ba:'b?? ri?n/ n.野蛮人20 pagan /'peig? n/ n.异教徒21 sophistication /s? 'fisti'kei? ?n/ n.老练22 premise /'premis, pri'maiz/ n.前提23 supernatural /'sju:p?'n ?t ? ? r ? l/ adj.超自然的Lesson 45 Of men and galaxies1 dispute /dis'pju:t/ v.争夺2 mosquito /m? s'ki:t? u/ n.蚊虫3 subdue /s ?b'dju:/ v.征服4 drainage /'dreinid? / n.下水系统5 envision /en'vi??n/ n.预想286 Morocco /m ? 'r ? k? u/ n.摩洛哥7 latitude /'l? titju:d/ n.纬度8 heretic /'her?tik/ n.异教徒，异端邪说9 conceive /k?n'si:v/ v.想像10 suffice /s?'fais/ v.足够11 nuclear /'nju:kli? / adj.原子弹的12 original /?'rid ? ?n? l/ adj.有独到见解的Lesson 46 Hobbies1 gifted /'giftid/ adj.有天才的2 psychologist /sai'k?l ? d? ist/ n.心理学家3 spasm /'sp? z? m/ n.一阵 ( 感情) 发作4 futile /'fju:tail/ adj.无用的5 insinuate /in'sinjueit/ v.使潜入，暗示6 convulsive /k?n'v ? lsiv/ adj.起痉挛的7 illumination /i'lju:mi'nei? ? n/ n.启发，照明8 undue /' ?n'dju:/ adj.不适当的9 grip /grip/ n.紧张10 recuperation /ri'kju:p?'rei ?? n/ n. 休息11 improvise /'impr? vaiz/ v.临时作成12 sedulously adv.孜孜不倦地13 vivify /'vivifai/ v.使生气勃勃14 aggravate /'? gr ? veit/ v.加剧15 trifling /'traifli?/ adj.微小的16 gratify /'gr?tifai/ v.使满意17 caprice /k?'pri:s/ n.任性18 satiation /'sei? i'ei? ?n/ n.满足19 frantically /'fr? ntik ?li/ adv.狂乱地29。

新概念英语第四册单词学习手册Lesson15 secret ['sikrt] 秘密【单词例句】A： Who is your new boyfriend?A：你的新男友是谁啊?B：It's a secret.B：这是个秘密。

effectiveness ['fektvns] 成效，效力【单词扩充】effect效果【单词例句】A： How is the effectiveness of it?A：它的效力怎么样?B： I'm sure it will help you a lot.B：我能够肯定它能帮上你很大的忙。

investigation [n,vest'ge()n]调查研究【单词扩充】investigation调查研究 research调查研究【单词例句】A： The inquiry has shown it's hopeful.A：调查研究显示有希望。

B： Let me have a look at the report.B：给我看看报告。

process ['prses] 过程patent ['pt()nt; 'pet()nt]•专剽;V得到专利权【派生词】patently明显地，公然地【扩单词扩充】monopoly专利权【单词搭配】apply for the patent申请专利【单词例句】A： Have you applied for the patent?A：你申请专利了吗?B： The patent is under handlingB：专利还在办理。

A： This is my latest invention.A：这是我的最新发明。

B：Can you get a patent?B：能取得专利权吗?agent ['ed()nt] 情报人员。

Lesson 1fossil man a. 化石人recount [ ri'kaunt] v. 表达saga [ 'sa:g ? ] n. 英雄故事legend [ 'led ? ? nd] n. 传说，传奇migration [ mai'grei ? ? n] n. 迁移，移居anthropologist [ ? nθr? 'p ? l ? d? ist] n. 人类学家archaeologist [ 'a:ki ? 'l ? d? ist] n. 考古学家ancestor [ ' ? nsist ? ] n. 祖先Polynesian [ p? li'ni:zj ? n] a. 波利尼西亚 ( 中太平洋之一群岛) 的Indonesia [ 'ind ? u'ni:zj ? ] n. 印度尼西亚flint [ flint] n. 燧石rot [ r ? t] v. 烂掉Lesson 2beast [ bi:st] n.野兽census [ 'sens? s] n.统计数字acre [ 'eik? ] n.英亩content [ 'k? ntent, k ? n'tent] a.满足的Lesson 3Matterhorn [ 'm? t ? h? :n] n. 马特霍恩峰 ( 阿尔卑斯山峰之一 )alpinist [ ' ? lpinist] n. 登山运发动pioneer [ 'pai ? 'ni ? ] v. 开辟，倡导 ;n. 先锋，开辟者summit [ 's ? mit] n. 顶峰attain [ ? 'tein] v. 到达perilous [ 'peril ? s] a. 危险的shudder [ ' ? ? d? ] v. 不寒而栗court [ k ? :t] v. 追求solitary [ 's ? lit ? ri] a. 唯一的impoverish [ im'p ? v? ri ? ] v. 使贫困Alpine [ ' ? lpain] a. 阿尔卑斯山的flea-ridden a. 布满跳蚤的coarse [ k ? :s] a. 粗劣的boast [ b ? ust] v. 自恃有parishioner [ p ? 'ri ? ? n? ] n. 教区居民shepherd [ ' ? ep? d] n. 牧羊人linen [ 'linin] n. 亚麻布the Alps n. 阿尔卑斯山脉Lesson 4 solid [ 's ? lid] a. 坚实的safe [ seif] n. 保险柜Ulyanovsk [ u:'lja:n ? fsk] n. 乌里扬诺夫斯克commission [ k ? 'mi ? ? n] n. 委员会opaque [ ? u'peik] a. 不透明的lotto [ 'l ? tou] n. 一种有编号的纸牌slipper [ 'slip ? ] n. 拖鞋blindfold [ 'blaindf ? uld] a.& ad. 被蒙上眼睛的Lesson 5leave [ li:v] n. 允许fundamentals n. 根本原那么glorious [ 'gl ? :ri ? s] a. 光芒灿烂的splendid [ 'splendid] a. 灿烂的rub [ r ? b] n. 难题identity [ ai'dentiti] n. 身份dreary [ 'dri ? ri] a. 沉郁的commitment [ k ? 'mitm ? nt] n. 信奉mean [ mi:n] a. 吝啬，小气social climber 追求更高社会地位的人，向上爬的人devotion [ di'v ? u? ? n] n. 热爱cosmic [ 'k ? zmik] a. 宇宙的suburban [ s ? 'b ? :b ? n] a. 见识不广的，偏狭的conceited [ k ? n'si:tid] a. 自高自大的presumptuous [ pri'z ? mptju ? s] a. 自以为是的，放肆的fatuous [ 'f ? tju ? s] a. 愚蠢的clich é [ 'kli: ? ei] n. 陈词滥调Lesson 6goodwill n. 友好cricket [ 'krikit] n. 板球inclination [ 'inkli'nei ? ? n] n. 意愿contest [ k ? n'test, 'k ? ntest] n. 比赛orgy [ ' ? :d ? i] n. 无节制，放纵deduce [ di'dju:s] v. 推断competitive [ k ? m'petitiv] a. 竞争性的patriotism [ 'p ? tri ? tizm] n. 地方观念，爱国主义disgrace [ dis'greis] v. 使丢脸savage [ 's ? vid ? ] a. 野性的combative [ 'k ? mb? tiv] a. 好斗的mimic warfare n. 模拟战争behaviour [ bi'heivj ? ] n. 行动，举止absurd [? b's ? :d] a.荒唐的Lesson 7bat [ b ? t] n. 蝙蝠strictly [ 'striktli] ad. 明确地utilitarian [ 'ju:tili't ? ? ri ? n] a. 用的appreciation [ ? 'pri: ? i'ei ? ? n] n. 理解obstruction [ ? b'str ? k? ? n] n. 障碍物elapse [ i'l ? ps] v. 消逝hull [ h ? l] n. 船体interval [ 'int ? v? l] n. 隔receipt [ ri'si:t] n. 收到apparatus [ , ? p? 'reit ? s] n. 器shoal [ ? ? ul] n. 群herring [ 'heri ? ] n.cod [ k ? d] n.squeak [skwi:k] n. 尖叫声Lesson 8slaughter ['sl? :t ? ] v.屠宰fit [fit] a.适合grace [ greis] v.⋯增光tariff [ 't? rif] n.关税standard [ 'st? nd? d] n.准dialysis [ dai' ? lisis] n. 别离，分解；透析，渗析electrocute [ i'lektr ? kjut] v. 使触身亡eliminate [ i'limineit] v. 消accord [ ? 'k ? :d] n.device [ di'vais] n. 器，器械hammer out v. 推敲pact [ p ? kt] n. 合同，条，公Lesson 9espionage(title) n. 活Danish [ 'deini ? ] a. 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦的minstrel [ 'minstr ? l] n. 中世的吟游歌手wandering [ 'w ? nd? ri ? ] a. 漫游的harp [ ha:p] n. 琴ballad [ 'b ? l ? d] n. 民歌acrobatic [ ' ? kr ? 'b ? tik] a. 技的conjuring [ 'k ? nd? ? ri ? ] n. 魔Athelney n. 阿塞 ( 英国一个小 ) Chippenham n. 切本哈姆 ( 英国一城市 )thither [ ' e i e ? ] ad. 向那里Dane [ dein] n. 丹麦人slack [ sl ? k] a. 散的conqueror [ 'k ? ? k? r ? ] n. 征服者casual [ 'k ? ? ju ? l] a. 虎的，随便的precaution [ pri'k ? : ? ? n] n. 防，警惕proceeds n. 所得assemble [ ? 'sembl] v. 集合trivial [ 'trivi ? l] a. 微缺乏道的prolonged a. 持久的commissary [ 'k ? mis? ri] n. 粮供episode [ 'epis ? ud] n. 一个事件，片断epic [ 'epik] n. 史harry [ 'h ? ri] v.assail [ ? 'seil] v.skirmish [ 'sk ? :mi ? ] n. 小模斗Lesson 10silicon [ 'silik ? n] n. 硅integrated [ 'int ? greitid] a. 合的circuit [ 's ? :kit] n. 路，路California [ 'k ? li'f ? :nj ? ] n. 加利福尼( 美国州名 )workstation n. 工作站chip [ t ? ip] n. 芯片，集成路片，集成newsletter [ nju:z'let ? ] n. 事通Macintosh n. 苹果机，一种个人penalize [ 'pi:nlaiz] v. ，customize v. 按客具体需要制造spawn [ sp ? :n] v. 引起，成thrive [ θraiv ] v. 旺，繁荣anarchy [ ' ? n? ki] n. 无政府状，混乱oriental [ ' ? ri'entl] n. 方人constitute [ 'k ? nstitju:t] v. 构成drove [ dr ? uv] n. 群innovator [ 'inouveit ? ] n. 改革者forge [ f ? :d ? ] v. 展memory-chip n. 内存条AT&T 美国公司 (American Telephoneand Telegraph)Kansas [ 'k ? nz? s] n. 堪斯 ( 美国州名 ) Missouri [ m ? 'zuri] n. 密里 ( 美国州名 )Lesson 11oppress [? 'pres] v.郁，抑justification ['d ? ? stifi'kei? ? n] n. 正当理由justifiably [ -fai? bli] ad.无可非地cheat [ t ? i:t] v. 欺abject [ ' ? bd? ekt] a. 可怜的ignoble [ ig'n ? ubl] a. 不体面的，可耻的impersonal [ im'p ? :s ? nl] a. 超脱个人感情影响的ego [ 'eg ? u] n. 自我recede [ ri'si:d] v. 退去increasingly [ in'kri:si ? li] ad. 日益，不断passionately ad. 激昂地painlessly ad. 毫无痛苦地vitality [ vai't ? liti] n. 精力weariness [ wi ? rinis] n. 疲感Lesson 12current [ 'k? r ? nt] a.通用的，流行的account [ ? 'kaunt] n. cash [ k ? ? ]n. 金cheque [ t ? ek] n. 支票debtor [ 'det ? ] n. 借方creditor [ 'kredit ? ] n. 方obligation [ ' ? bli'gei ? ? n] n. complication [ 'k? mpli'kei ? ? n] n.debit [ 'debit] v. 把⋯入借方specimen [ 'spesimin] n. 本forge [ f ? :d ? ] v. 展forgery [ 'f ? :d ? ? ri] n. 造 ( 文件，名等 ) adopt [ ? 'd ? pt] v. 采用facilitate [ f ? 'siliteit] v. 使便利Lesson 13mineral [ 'min ? r ? l] a. 物的boring [ 'b ? :ri ? ] n. 孔derrick [ 'derik] n. 井架block and tackle 滑haul [ h ? :l] v. 拖，拉rotate [ r ? u'teit] v. 使cutting bitgeologist [ d ? i' ? l ? d? ist] n. 地学家coring bit 取芯cylinder [ 'silind? ] n.柱体strata ['streit? ] n. 岩［复］(［］stratum) circulate [ 's? :kjuleit] v.注入，流gusher n.油井Lesson 14forecast [ 'f? :ka:st] n. speculative [ 'spekjul ? tiv] a. 推的blizzard [ 'bliz ? d] n. 暴雪deteriorate [ di'ti ? ri ? reit] v. 坏，化multiply [ 'm ? ltiplai] v. 增加cascade [ k ? s'keid] v. 瀑布似地落下turbulent [ 't ? :bjul ? nt] a. 狂暴的dust devil 小暴，旋squall [ skw ? :l] n. 暴eddy [ 'edi] n. 旋grid [ grid] n. 坐方格sensor [ 'sens ? ] n. 感器humidity [ hju:'miditi] n. 湿度meteorologist n. 气象学家Princeton [ 'prinst ? n] n. 普林斯 ( 美国城市名 )Mew Jersey n. 新西 ( 美国州名 )fluctuation [ 'fl ? ktju'ei ? ? n] n. 起伏，波deviation [ 'di:vi'ei ? ? n] n. 偏差Lesson 15secrecy (title) n. 秘密effectiveness [ i'fektivnis] n. 成效，效力inquiry [ in'kwai ? ri] n. 研究positive [ 'p ? z? tiv] a. 确的process [ 'pr ? uses] n. 程patent [ 'peit ? nt] n. 利 v. 得到利agent [ 'eid ? ? nt] n. 情人Lesson 16physiological [ 'fizi? 'l ? d? ik ? l] a.生理的maximum [ 'm ? ksim ? m] a. 最大限度的consideration [ k? n'sid ? 'rei ? ? n] n.考descendant [ di'send? nt] n.子，后代artificial [ 'a:ti'fi? ? l] a.人工的impose [ im'p? uz] v.加dimension [ di'men ? ? n] n. 直径skyscraper [ 'skai'skreip ? ] n. 摩天大楼tenant [ 'ten ? nt] n. 租civilized [ 'sivilaizd] a. 文明的banal [ b ? 'na:l] a. 平庸的luxury [ 'l ? k? ? ri] n. 豪deprive [ di'praiv] v. 剥monstrous [ 'm ? nstr ? s] a. 畸形的edifice [ 'edifis] n. 大厦toxic [ 't ? ksik] a. 有毒的ceaselessly [ 'si:slisli] ad.不停地throng [θr? ? ] v.，壅塞Lesson 17settlement [ 'setlm? nt] n.新拓居地enterprising [ 'ent? praizi ? ] a.有事心的settler [ 'setl? ] n.移居者Antipodes [ ? n'tip ? di:z] n.(the ～ ) 新西和澳大利 ( 英 )promiscuous [ pr ? 'miskju ? s] a. 乱的abandon [ ? 'b ? nd? n] n. 放任，情overrun [ ? uv? 'r ? n] v. 蔓延，泛devastation [ dev ? 'stei ? ? n] n. 破坏，劫掠burrow [ 'b ? r ? u] v. 挖、掘susceptible [ s ? 'sept ? bl] a. 易受感染的virus [ 'vai ? r ? s] n. 病毒myxomatosis [ 'miks ? m? 't ? usis] n. 多性粘液瘤infect [ in'fekt] v. 染epidemic [ 'epi'demik] n. 流行病mosquito [ m ? s'ki:t ? u] n. 蚊虫carrier [ 'k ? ri ? ] n. 菌者exterminate [ eks't ? :mineit] v. 消ironically [ ai'r ? nik ? li] ad. 具有刺意味地bequeath [ bi'kwi: e ] v. 把⋯pest [ pest] n. 害虫，有害物pestilence [ 'pestil ? ns] n. 瘟疫confine [ k ? n'fain] n. 范domesticate [ d ? 'mestikeit] v. 养Lesson 18porpoise(title) n. 海豚mariner [ 'm ? r in ? ] n. 水手shark [ ? a:k] n.formation [ f ? :'mei ? ? n] n. 形dolphin [ 'd ? l fin] n. 海豚科物unconscious [ ? n'k ? ? ? s] a. 不省人事的beaver [ 'bi:v ? ] n. 海狸ashore [ ? ' ? ? :] ad. 上岸waterlogged a. 浸水的scent [ sent] n. 香味ensue [ in'sju:] v. 接着生intrigue [ in'tri:g] v. 引起趣indignity [ in'digniti] n. 侮辱snout [ snaut] n. 口鼻部shove [ ? ? v] v. 硬推aquaplane [ ' ? kw? plein] n. 浪滑水板oceanarium [ 'ou ? ? n' ? ? ri- ? m] n. 水族swoop [ swu:p] v. 猛扑belly [ 'beli] n. 腹部equilibrium [ i:kwi'libri ? m] n. 平衡butt [ b ? t] v. 碰撞crack [ kr ? k] n. 重Lesson 19speculation [ 'spekju'lei ? ? n] n. 推literally [ 'lit ? r ? li] ad. 确odd [ ? d] a. 奇特的tissue [ 'tisju:] n.plausible [ 'pl ? :z ? bl] a. 似乎有理的hypothesis [ hai'p ? θisi:z ] n. 假electroencephalograph n.electrode [ i'lektr ? ud] n. 极scaly [ 'skeili] n.psychiatrist [ sai'kai ? trist] n. 精神病学家punctuate [ 'p ? ? ktjueit] v. 不介入jerky [ d ? ? :ki] a. 急的disorder [ dis' ? :d ? ] n. 失implication [ impli'kei ? ? n] n. 说明Lesson 20saliva [ s ? 'laiv ? ] n. 唾液digestive [ di'd ? estiv] a. 助消化的defy [ di'fai] v. 使不可能analysis [ ? 'n ? l ? sis] n. 分析prey [ prei] n. 被捕食的物fierce [ fi ? s] a. 凶猛的tussle [ 't ? sl] n. 扭打carnivore [ 'ka:niv ? :] n. 食肉物vertebrate [ 'v ? :tibrit] n. 脊椎物lizard [ 'liz ? d] n. 蜥蜴concoct [ k ? n'k ? kt] v. 制potency [ 'p ? ut ? nsi] n. 效力conversion [ k ? n'v ? : ? ? n] n.arsenic [ 'a:snik] n. 砒霜strychnine [ 'striknin] n. 子碱mamba [ 'm ? mb? ] n. 眼蛇cobra [ 'k ? ubr ? ] n. 眼蛇venom [ 'ven ? m] n. 毒液neurotoxic [ 'nju ? rou't ? ksik, 'nu-] a. 毒害神的viper [ 'vaip ? ] n. 蛇rattlesnake [ 'r ? tlsneik] n. 响尾蛇haemolytic a.溶血性的viperine [ 'vaip? rin] a.毒蛇的Lesson 21supreme [ sju:'pri:m] a.首屈一指的protagonist [ pr? u't ? g? nist] n.主角outlaw [ 'autl? :] n.逃犯，亡命之徒framed a.遭到陷害的vicious [ 'vi ? ? s] a. 毒的mythology [ mi' θ ? l ? d? i] n. 神vanished a. 消失了的absurdly [ ? b's ? :dli] ad.荒地arena [ ? 'ri:n ? ] n. 技地encroaching a. 渗入的Indian [ 'indi ? n] n. 印第安人bewilder [ bi'wild ? ] v. 使手足无措alien [ 'eilj ? n] a. 外来的taboo [ t ? 'bu:] n. 戒律disinherit [ 'disin'herit] v. 剥⋯ 承undeclared [ ' ? ndi'kl ? ? d] a. 未宣布的hypocrisy [ hi'p ? kr ? si] n. 善chicanery [ ? i'kein ? ri] n.impending [ im'pendi ? ] a. 迫近的，迫在眉睫的immolation [ im ? u'lei ? ? n] n. 戮code [ k ? ud] n. 准Lesson 22loom [ lu:m] v. 赫然起manifest [ 'm ? nifest] a. 明的morality [ m ? 'r ? liti] n. 道德communicate [ k ? 'mju:nikeit] v. 交流，交compound [ 'k ? mpaund, k ? m'paund] a. 复合的enhance [ in'ha:ns] v. 增tempo [ 'temp ? u] n. 速率trickle [ 'trikl] n. 涓涓流torrent [ 't ? r ? nt] n. 滔滔洪流humanity [ hju:'m ? niti] n. 人indifferently [ in'difr ? ntli] ad. 不在乎地grimly [ 'grimli] ad. 可怖地whimsical [ 'wimzikl] a. 怪的shatter [ ' ? ? t ? ] v. 坏twofold [ 'tu:f ? uld] a. 双重的Lesson 23albatross [ '? lb ? tr ? s] n.信天翁sustenance [ 's? st ? n? ns] n.支撑力glider [ 'glaid ? ] n. 滑翔者harness [ 'ha:nis] v. 利用endow [ in'dau] v. 有ply [ plai] v. 不断地供gale [ geil] n. 大partridge [ 'pa:trid ? ] n.like [ laik] a. 似的propulsion [ pr ? 'p ? l ? ? n] n. 推力utter [ ' ? t ? ] a. 完全的slip [ slip] v. 滑行adverse [ ' ? dv? :s] a. 逆的，相反的omen [ ' ? umen] n. 兆Lesson 24intense [ in'tens] a. 烈的aesthetic [ i:s' θetik ] a. 美的realm [ 'relm] n. 世界serenity [ si'reniti] n. 静undeniable [ ' ? ndi'nai ? bl] a. 不可否的indefinable [ 'indi'fain ? bl] a. 模糊不清的vulgar [ 'v ? lg ? ] a. 平庸的radiance [ 'reidj ? ns] n. 光intimation [ inti'mei ? ? n] n. 暗示unutterable [ ? n' ? t ? r ? bl] a. 不可言的invest [ in'vest] v. 予Lesson 25auditory [ ' ? :dit ɑ:i] a. 听的inadequate [ in' ? dikwit] a. 不适当的plea [ pli:] n. 要求abatement [ ? 'beitm ? nt] n. 减少discredit [ dis'kredit] v. 疑allegation [ ? li'gei ? ? n] n. 断言caption [ k ? p? ? n] n. 插明wreck [ rek] n. 残人snag [ sn ? g] n. 疑之，障碍anecdote [ ' ? nikd ? ut] n.slander [ 'sla:nd ? ] v.persecute [ 'p ? :sikju:t] v. 迫害squadron [ 'skw ? dr ? n] n. 中psychiatric [ 'saiki' ? trik] a. 精神病学的diagnosis [ 'dai ? g'n ? usis] n. 断orphanage [ ' ? :f ? nid ? ] n. 孤儿院Lesson 26preservation [ 'prez? (:)'vei? ? n] n.保存silt [ silt] n.淤泥scavenger [ 'sk? vind ? ? ] n.食腐物vole [ v? ul] n.野鼠，鼹鼠decompose [ 'di:k? m'p ? uz] v.腐烂inaccessible [ in? k'ses ? bl] a.不能到达的crevasse [ kri'v? s] n.缝隙Siberian [ sai'bi? ri ? n] a.西伯利亚的paleontological a.古生物学的n.圣彼得堡sabre-toothed a.长着锐利的长犬牙的venture [ 'vent? ? ] v.冒险bogged a.陷入泥沼的，陷于困境的Lesson 27galleon [ 'g ? li ? n] n. 大型帆船Stockholm [ 'st ? kh? um] n. 斯德哥尔摩flagship [ 'fl ? g? ip] n. 旗舰imperial [ im'pi ? ri ? l] a. 帝国的hurricane [ 'h ? rik ? n] n. 飓风might [ mait] n. 力量ferment [ 'f ? :ment] n. 冲动不安ornament [ ' ? :n ? m? nt, ' ? :n ? ment] v. 装饰riot [ 'rai ? t] n. 丰富demon [ 'di:m ? n] n. 恶魔mermaid [ 'm ? :meid] n. 美人鱼cherub [ 't ? er ? b] n. 小天使zoomorphic [ 'zou ? 'm? :fik] a. 兽形的ablaze [ ? 'bleiz] a. 光荣的portray [ p ? :'trei] v. 绘制drifting a. 弥漫的churn [ t ? ? :n] v. 翻滚pennant [ `p n nt; 'pen nt] n. 三角旗superstructure [ 'sju:p ? 'str ? kt ? ? ] n. 上部结构armament [ 'a:m ? m? nt] n. 军械triple [ 'tripl] a. 三层的mount [ maunt] v. 登上bronze [ br ? nz] n. 青铜cannon [ 'k ? n? n] n. 加农炮majestic [ m ? 'd ? estik] a. 威严的muzzle [ 'm ? zl] n. 炮口freshen [ 'fre ? ? n] v. 变强squall [ skw ? :l] n. 暴风list [ list] v. 倾斜port [ p ? :t] n.( 船、飞机的 ) 左舷ordnance [ ' ? :dn ? ns] n. 军械heave [ hi:v] v. 拖starboard [ 'sta:b ? d] n.( 船、飞机的 ) 右舷counteract [ 'kaunt ? 'r ? kt] v. 抵消steepen [ 'sti:p ? n] v. 变得更陡峭ballast [ 'b? l ? st] n.压舱物inrush [ 'inr? ? ] n.水的涌入Baltic [ 'b? :ltik] n.波罗的海Lesson 28skeptical [ 'skeptik ? l] a. 疑心的forefathers n. 祖先fervently [ 'f ? :v ? ntli] ad. 热情地curative [ 'kju ? r ? tiv] a. 治病的astronomical [ ' ? str ? 'n ? mik? l] a. 天文学的tangible [ t ? nd? ? bl] a. 实实在在的remedy [ 'remidi] n. 药物ointment [ ' ? intm ? nt] n. 药膏prescribe [ pris'kraib] v. 开药方indisposition [ in'disp ? 'zi ? ? n] n. 小病disgusting a. 令人讨厌的inconvenience [ 'ink ? n'vi:nj ? ns] n. 不便Lesson 29hovercraft [ 'h ? v? kra:ft] n. 气垫船Norfolk Broads n. 诺福克郡的湖泊地区cushion [ 'ku ? ? n] n. 座垫ring [ ri ? ] v. 围Solent n.( 英国的 ) 苏伦特海峡sensation [ sen'sei ? ? n] n. 轰动dune [ dju:n] n. 沙丘plantation [ pl ? n'tei ? ? n] n. 种植园hover-train n. 气垫火车Lesson 30navigation [ 'n ? vi'gei ? ? n] n. 航海sounding n. 水深度porcupine [ 'p ? :kjupain] n. 箭猪dredge [ dred ? ] v. 挖掘expedition [ 'ekspi'di ? ? n] n. 远征physicist [ 'fizisist] n. 物理学家magnitude [ 'm ? gnitju:d] n. 很多topography [ t ? 'p ? gr ? fi] n. 地形crust [ kr ? st] n. 地壳rugged [ 'r ? gid] a. 崎岖不平的tableland n. 高地sediment [ 'sedim ? nt] n. 沉淀物terrace [ 'ter ? s] n. 阶地erode [ i'r ? ud] v. 侵蚀Lesson 31colour-blind a. 色盲的perception [ p ? 'sep ? ? n] n. 知觉comprehend [ 'k ? mpri'hend] v. 理解spatial [ 'spei ? ? l] a. 空间的visualize [ 'vizju ? laiz] v. 使具形象，设想reminiscence [ 'remi'nisns] n. 回忆，联想tadpole [ 't ? dp? ul] n. 蝌蚪mushroom [ 'm ? ? rum] n. 蘑菇carrot [ 'k ? r ? t] n. 胡萝卜bud [ b ? d] n. 花蕾lark [ la:k] n. 云雀ladybird n. 瓢虫bulrush [ 'bulr ? ? ] n. 芦苇Lesson 32controversy [ 'k ? ntr ? v? :si] n. 争议，争论dust [ d ? st] n. 纠纷，骚动clash [ kl ? ? ] n. 冲突Inquisition [ inkwi'zi ? ? n] n.( 罗马天主教的 ) 宗教法庭perspective [ p ? :'spektiv] n. 观点，看法despise [ dis'paiz] v. 蔑视generalize [ 'd ? en? r ? laiz] v. 归纳undercurrent [ ' ? nd? 'k ? r ? nt] n. 潜流theoretical [ θi? 'retikl] a. 理论上的potentiality [ p ? 'ten ? i' ? liti] n. 潜能intimate [ 'intimit] a. 详尽的familiarity [ f ? 'mili' ? riti] n. 熟悉culpable [ 'k ? lp ? bl] a. 应受谴责的Aristotelian [ ? rist ? 'ti:li ? n] n. 亚里士多德学派的人Aristotle [ ' ? rist ? t l] n. 亚里士多德 ( 古希腊哲学家 )Ptolemyn. 托勒密 ( 公元 - ，古希腊天文学家 )Leaning Tower Pisa 比萨斜塔spiral [ 'spai ? r ? l] a. 螺旋状的nebula [ 'nebjul ? ] n. 星云scratch [ skr ? t ? ] n. 擦痕contrivance [ k ? n'traiv ? ns] n. 器械distort [ dis't ? :t] v. 歪曲Lesson 33adverse [ '? dv ? :s] a.逆的，相反的purchasable [ 'p? :t ? ? s? bl] a.可买到的preacher [ 'pri:t? ? ] n.传教士defendant [ di'fend ? nt] n. 被告outlook [ 'aut-luk] n. 视野capacity [ k ? 'p ? siti] n. 能力means [ mi:nz] n. 方法，手段，财产，资力hamper [ 'h ? mp? ] v. 阻碍savannah [ s ? 'v ? n? ] n. 大草原democratic [ 'dem ? 'kr ? tik] a. 民主的tribal [ traibl] a. 部落的tribe [ traib] n. 部落illiterate [ i'lit ? rit] n. 文盲compulsory [ k ? m'p ? ls ? ri] a. 义务的deem [ di:m] v. 认为juvenile [ 'd ? u:vinail] a. 青少年的delinquency [ di'li ? kw? nsi] n. 犯罪Lesson 34adolescence [ ' ? d? u'lesns] n. 青春期slur [ sl ? :] n. 诋毁adolescent [ ? d? 'les ? nt] n. 青少年 (- 岁 ) disloyalty [ dis'l ? i ? lti] n. 不忠实spiteful [ 'spaitful] a. 恶意的，怀恨的disillusionment [ -m ? nt] n. 幻灭感evaluation [ i'v ? lju'ei ? ? n] n. 评价Infallibility [in'f ? l ? 'bil ? ti] n. 一贯正确resent [ ri'zent] v. 怨恨sincerity [ sin'seriti] n. 诚挚victorian [ vik't ? :ri ? n] a. 维多利亚式的retreat [ ri'tri:t] v. 后退unreasoning [ ? n'ri:z ? ni ? ] a. 不凭理智的authoritarian [ ? :' θ ? ri't ? ? ri ? n] a. 专制的cow [ kau] v. 吓唬Lesson 35hub [ h ? b] n.(活动的)中心lunar [ 'lju:n? ] a.月球的oxygen [ '? ksid ? ? n] n.氧气Apollo [? 'p ? l ? u] n.阿波罗accelerate [? k'sel ? reit] v.加速terrestrial [ ti'restri ? l] a. 地球permanently ad. 永远地fascination [ 'f ? si'nei ? ? n] n. 魅力senior [ 'si:nj ? ] a. 资历深的，年长的chasm [ t ? ? z? m] n. 断层，裂口canyon [ 'k ? nj ? n] n. 峡谷disunited a. 分裂的correspondingly ad. 相地backward [ 'b ? kw? d] a. 落后的incur [ in'k ? :] v. 承当administer [ ? d'minist ? ] v. 管理administrative [ ? d'ministr ? tiv] a. 行政管理的analogous [ ? 'n ? l ? g? s] a. 似的overheads n. 一般用initiative [ i'ni ? i ? tiv] n. 主，极性checker n. 人foreman [ 'f ? :m? n] n. 工dividend [ 'dividend] n. 利unduly [ ? n'dju:li] ad. 度地likelihood [ 'laiklihud] n. 可能性infant [ 'inf ? nt] n. 儿vulnerable [ 'v ? ln ? r ? bl] a. 脆弱的imperceptible [ 'imp ? 'sept ? bl] a. 感不到的robust [ r ? u'b ? st] a. 健的organism [ ' ? :g ? niz ? m] n. 有机体thermodynamics [ ' θ ? :m? udai'n ? miks] n. 力学steep [ sti:p] a. 急直下的ageing n. 老化Lesson 37odds [? dz] n.可能性virtual [ 'v? :tju ? l] a.上的moot [ mu:t] a.争未决的run-down a.破旧的friction [ 'frik? ? n] n.摩擦Lesson 38contamination [ k ? nt ? mi'nei ? ? n] n. 染sanitation [ 's ? ni'tei ? n] n. 生，生sewage [ 'sju:id ? ] n. 水leakage [ 'li:kid ? ] n. 泄漏intermittent [ int ? 'mitnt] a. 歇的，断断的carbonated a. 碳化的，碳酸的acidic [ ? 'sidik] a. 酸的，酸性的alcohol [ ' ? lk ? h? l] n. 酒精disinfectant [ disin'fekt ? nt] n. 消毒sterilize [ 'sterilaiz] v. 消毒ethanol [ 'e θ ? noul] n. 乙醇bactericidal [ b ? ktir ? 'saidl] a. 菌的negligible [ 'neglid ? ? bl] a. 可以忽略的，微缺乏道的methylated a.参加甲醇的Lesson 39confess [ k ? n'fes] v. 承inspiration [ 'insp ? 'rei ? ? n] n. 灵感Kashmir [ 'k ? ? 'mi ? ] n. 克什米interweave [ 'int ? 'wi:v] v. 交afresh [ ? 'fre ? ] ad. 重新discern [ di's ? :n] v. 辨明，悟indescribable [ indis'kraib ? bl] a. 无法描述的blur [ bl ? :] v. 使⋯模糊不清yeast [ ji:st] n. 激fathom [ 'f ? e ? m] n. 〔等于 . 米〕interminably ad. 没完没了地winkle [ 'wi ? kl] v. 挖掘incidentally [ 'insi'dent ? li] ad. 便一下pertinent [ 'p ? :tin ? nt] a. 中肯的flirt [ fl ? :t] v. 情inmost [ 'inm ? ust] a. 内心深的Lesson 40signature [ 'signit ? ? ] n. 名，infinity [ in'finiti] n. 无ray [ rei] n. 光energize [ 'en ? 'd ? aiz] v. 与⋯能量rhythm [ 'ri e ? m] n. 奏transmit [ tr ? nz'mit] v. 送exquisite [ 'ekskwizit] a. 高雅的phenomena [ fi'n ? min? ] n. 象crest [ krest] n. 浪峰trough [ tr ? :f] n. 波谷vertical [ 'v ? :tik ? l] a. 垂直的horizontal [ 'h ? ri'z ? ntl] a. 水平的actuality [ ? kt ? u' ? liti] n.catastrophic [ k ? t ? 'str ? fik] a. 大灾的particle [ 'pa:tikl] n. 微粒maturity [ m ? 'tju ? riti] n. 成熟undulate [ ' ? ndjuleit] v. 波，形成波浪tremor [ 'trem ? ] n. 震gravitational [ gr ? vi'tei ? ? nl] a. 地心吸力的Lesson 41technique [ tek'ni:k] n.技tough [ t ? f] a. 强硬的resentful [ ri'zentful] a. 仇恨不满的assign [ ? 'sain] v. 分配，指派mahout [ m ? 'haut] n. 驯象的人calf [ ka:f] n. 幼仔pine [ pain] v. 消瘦underline [ ' ? nd? 'lain] v. 着重说明，强调keep [ ki:p] n. 生计subservient [ s ? b's ? :vj ? nt] a. 屈从的plunge [ pl ? nd? ] v. 向前冲tame [ teim] a. 养驯服了的tether [ 'te e ? ] v.( 用绳 ) 拴ticklish [ 'tikli ? ] a. 难对付的，棘手的alarming a. 引起惊恐的accompaniment [ ? 'k ? mp? nim? nt] n. 伴奏soothe [ su: e ] v. 镇定chant [ t ? a:nt] n. 单调的歌reinforce [ 'ri:in'f ? :s] v. 加强endearing [ in'di ? ri ? ] a. 惹人喜爱的epithet [ 'epi θet ] n. 称呼susceptible [ s ? 'sept ? bl] a. 易受感染的blandishment [ 'bl ? ndi ? m? nt] n. 奉承lash [ l ? ? ] v. 猛烈地甩curl [ k ? :l] v. 使卷曲Lesson 42earthquake [ ' ? : θkweik ] n. 地震slumber [ 'sl ? mb? ] v. 睡眠ninepin n. 九柱戏中的木柱rigid [ 'rid ? id] a. 坚硬的delicate [ 'delikit] a. 灵敏的seismometer [ saiz'm ? mit ? ] n. 地震仪penholder n. 笔杆legibly [ 'led ? ? b li] ad. 字迹清楚地drum [ dr ? m] n. 鼓状物wriggle [ 'rigl] v. 扭动bluebottle [ 'blu:b ? tl] n. 绿头苍蝇graph [ gr ? f] n. 图表graphic [ 'gr ? fik] a. 图示的longitudinal [ 'l ? nd? i'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的transverse [ 'tr ? n zv ? :s] a. 横向的Lesson 43Mercury [ 'm? :kjuri] n.水星hydrogen [ 'haidrid? ? n] n.氢气prevailing [ pri'veili? ] a.普遍的radio astronomer n.射电天文学家uniquely ad. 唯一地rational [ 'r ? ? ? nl] a. 合理的radio frequency n. 无线电频率cm n. 厘米 (=centimetre)megacycle [ 'meg ? saikl] n. 兆周emission [ i'mi ? ? n] n. 散发interstellar [ 'int ? 'stel ? ] a. 星际的rendezvous [ 'r ? nd? vu:] n. 约会地点encounter [ in'kaunt ? ] n. 相遇Lesson 44commonplace [ 'k ? m? npleis] a. 平凡的aberrant [ ? 'ber ? nt] a. 脱离常轨的，异常的trivial [ 'trivi ? l] a. 微缺乏道的predominant [ pri'd ? min? nt] a. 占优势的，起支配作用的manifest [ 'm ? nifest] a. 明显的pristine [ 'pristain] a. 纯洁的，质朴的stereotype [ sti ? ri ? taip] n. 陈规vernacular [ v ? 'n ? kjul ? ] n. 方言accommodation [ ? ,k ? m? 'dei ? ? n] n. 适应incumbent [ in'k ? mb? nt] a. 义不容辞的，有责任的preliminary [ pri'limin ? ri] a. 初步的proposition [ 'pr ? p? 'zi ? ? n] n. 主张preferential [ pref ? 'ren ? ? l] a. 优先的controversial [ 'k ? ntr ? 'v ? : ? ? l] a. 引起争论的cactus [ 'k ? kt ? s] n. 仙人掌termite [ 't ? :mait] n. 白蚁nebula [ 'nebjul ? ] n. 星云variant [ 'v ? ? ri ? nt] a. 不同的barbarian [ ba:'b ? ? ri ? n] n. 野蛮人pagan [ 'peig ? n] n. 异教徒sophistication [ s ? 'fisti'kei ? ? n] n. 老练premise [ 'premis, pri'maiz] n. 前提supernatural [ 'sju:p ? 'n ? t ? ? r ? l] a. 超自然的Lesson 45dispute [ dis'pju:t] v. 争夺mosquito [ m ? s'ki:t ? u] n. 蚊虫subdue [ s ? b'dju:] v. 征服drainage [ 'dreinid ? ] n. 下水系统envision [ en'vi ? ? n] n. 预想Morocco [ m ? 'r ? k? u] n. 摩洛哥latitude [ 'l ? titju:d] n. 纬度heretic [ 'her ? tik] n. 异教徒，异端邪conceive [ k ? n'si:v] v. 想像suffice [ s ? 'fais] v. 足nuclear [ 'nju:kli ? ] a. 原子的original [ ? 'rid ? ? n? l] a. 有独到解的Lesson 46gifted [ 'giftid] a. 有天才的psychologist [ sai'k ? l ? d? ist] n. 心理学家spasm [ 'sp ? z? m] n. 一 ( 感情 ) 作futile [ 'fju:tail] a. 无用的insinuate [ in'sinjueit] v. 使潜入，暗示convulsive [ k ? n'v ? lsiv] a. 起的illumination [ i'lju:mi'nei ? ? n] n. 启，照明undue [ ' ? n'dju:] a. 不适当的absorbing [ ? b's ? :bi ? ] a. 引人入的banish [ 'b ? ni ? ] v. 排除，放弃Lesson 47assumption [ ? 's ? mp? ? n] n. 假定manoeuvre [ m ? 'nu:v ? ] v.( ) 移myriad [ 'miri ? d] a. 无数的paradox [ 'p ? r ? d? ks] n. 自相矛盾的事cynic [ 'sinik] n. 世嫉俗者sociologist [ 's ? usi' ? l ? d? ist] n. 社会学家shun [ ? ? n] v. 避开affluent [ ' ? flu ? nt] a. 富有的chambermaid n. 女招待boo [ bu:] n. 的一声maitre d'hotel n. ［法］管snobbery [ 'sn ? b? ri] n. 利hierarchy [ 'hai ? ra:ki] n. 等制度entail [ in'teil] v. 使成必要inclement [ in'klem ? nt] a. 的package tour n. 由旅行社安排一切的一子旅游insularity [ 'insju'l ? riti] n. 偏狭cater [ 'keit ? ] v. 迎合exclusively ad. 排他地cosmopolitan [ 'k ? zm? 'p ? lit ? n] a. 世界的preponderance [ pri'p ? nd? r ? ns] n. overwhelmingly [ ' ? uv? 'hwelmi ? li] ad. 以倒地，清一色地patronage [ 'p ? tr ? nid ? ] n. 恩惠，惠sauerkraut [ 'sau ? kraut] n. 泡菜vie [ vai] v. 争grip [ grip] n.recuperation [ ri'kju:p ? 'rei ? ? n] n. 休息improvise [ 'impr ? vaiz] v. 作成sedulously ad. 孜孜不倦地vivify [ 'vivifai] v. 使生气勃勃aggravate [ ' ? gr ? veit] v. 加trifling [ 'traifli ? ] a. 微小的gratify [ 'gr ? tifai] v. 使意caprice [ k ? 'pri:s] n. 任性satiation [ 'sei ? i'ei ? ? n] n. 足frantically [ 'fr ? ntik ? li] ad. 狂乱地avenge [ ? 'vend ? ] v. 替⋯复boredom [ 'b ? :d ? m] n.clatter [ 'kl ? t ? ] n. 喧的sustenance [ 's ? st ? n? ns] n. 支撑力appetite [ ' ? pitait] n. 欲望grudge [ gr ? d? ] v. 怨恨municipality [ mju:'nisi'p ? liti] n. 市政当局itinerant [ i'tin ? r ? nt] n. 巡回者heath [ hi: θ ] n. 荒地alienate [ 'eilj ? neit] v. 使疏eternal [ i't ? :nl] a. 永久的Lesson 48portfolio [ p ? :t'fouljou] n. 投合tipster [ 'tipst ? ] n.( 提供券投机等消息生的 ) 情子Las Vegas n. 拉斯加斯fritter [ 'frit ? ] v. 霍，浪reputable [ 'repjut ? bl] a. 享有声望的broker [ 'br ? uk? ] n. 人finance [ fai'n ? ns, fi-] n. 金，源mortgage [ 'm ? :gid ? ] n. 抵押款pension [ 'pen ? ? n] n. 养老金priority [ prai' ? riti] n. 先gilt [ gilt] n. 金券 ( 高度可靠的券 ) convertible [ k ? n'v ? :t ? bl] n. 可券sanguine [ 's ? ? gwin] a. 的heady [ 'hedi] a. 令人陶醉的alongside [ ? 'l ? ? 'said] prep. 在⋯旁，和⋯一起pedestrian [ pi'destri ? n] a. 平淡无奇的，乏味的。

[新概念英语第四册单词学习手册Lesson23]新概念英语第四册单词albatro["ælbətrɒ]信天翁utenance["ʌt(ə)nən;-tɪn-]支撑力【单词扩充】drive推进力【单词例句】A:Thiaircrafiworkbyjetpropulion. A:这架飞机是喷气推进的。

B:Iknowonlyalittleaboutjet. B:我对喷气式飞机知之甚少。

glide[glaɪd]adj,完全的【派生词】glider滑翔机【单词搭配】glideoverthelake滑过湖面【单词例句】A:Theboatiglidingoverthelake. A:那艘船正在湖中滑行。

B：Itpeediofat. B：它的速度很快。

endow[ɪn"daʊ;en-]赋有【单词扩充】beendowedwith被授予【单词例句】A:Sheiendowedwithbothbeautyandbrain. A:她天生美丽聪慧。

B:Ye.heiaperfectgirlinmyheart. B：是的，她在我心中是一个完美的女孩儿。

• partridge["pɑːtrɪdʒ]鹧鸪propulion[prə"pʌlʃ(ə)n]•n，推进力【单词扩充】coat滑行【单词搭配】lipup疏忽give..thelip避开【单词例句】A:MyfootlippedandInearlyfell. A:我的脚一滑，差点摔倒。

B:Theflooriwet,oyoumutbemorecarefulwhenyouwalk. B：地板是湿的，所以你走路的时候要更加小心。

advere["ædvɜː]adj.逆的，相反的【派生词】adverely逆地【单词扩充】contrary相反的，截然不同的【单词搭配】beadvereto跟……相反【单词例句】Theadveretidewatrong. 这股逆流十分强大。