New and Improved 新旧大PK

2019年12月07日雅思考试真题机经更多最新考题回顾请关注“环球师说精粹”微信公众号新旧情况题材题目题型参考文章：2019年12月07日雅思写作机经考题回忆12月7日雅思写作真题思路解析（附7分范文）other people, rather than living with their adult children. is it a positive or negative development?题目大意：当今很多老人选择住在退休社区，而不是和成年子女同住。

利弊如何？思路：利弊类文章，同样强调在论证上要体现合理性，即在具体的分析中，明确能体现出一边的论述的确是大于另一边，或是利弊均等，而利弊是否有说服力并不取决于观点的数量，而是内容是否有说服力。

在具体利弊的切入点，可以从题目的关键词中寻找线索，比如这道题目中的retirement ， adult children 提示了2个信息，一是退休群体　的情感需求，二是同成年子女的代沟，好处和坏处都可以从两个角度来考虑提纲梳理如下：12月7日的雅思考试结束啦，我们先一起来看看本次考试的写作解析吧！12.7雅思写作真题解析—利弊类 – 社会类话题Nowadays, some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with范文：Ｔｈｅｒｅ　ｉｓ　ａｎ　ｉｎｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇ　ｔｒｅｎｄ　ｔｈａｔ　ｓｅｎｉｏｒ　ｃｉｔｉｚｅｎｓ　ｔｅｎｄ　ｔｏ　ｍｉｘ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｐｅｅｒｓ　ｉｎ　ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ　ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ，　ｒａｔｈｅｒ　ｔｈａｎ　ｌｉｖｉｎｇ　ｕｎｄｅｒ　ｔｈｅ　ｓａｍｅ　ｒｏｏｆ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ａｄｕｌｔ　ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ．　Ｗｈｉｌｅ　ｔｈｅ　ｐｏｓｉｔｉｖｅ　ｓｉｄｅ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ　ｉｓ　ｌａｕｄｅｄ　ｂｙ　ｔｈｅｓｅ　ｅｌｄｅｒｌｙ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ，　Ｉ　ｗｏｕｌｄ　ａｒｇｕｅ　ｔｈａｔ　ｉｔｓ　ｄｒａｗｂａｃｋｓ　ｄｅｓｅｒｖｅ　ｍｏｒｅ　ａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎ．Ｉｎｄｅｅｄ，　ｉｔ　ｉｓ　ｅａｓｙ　ｔｏ　ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄ　ｗｈｙ　ｍｏｒｅ　ａｎｄ　ｍｏｒｅ　ｏｌｄ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ　ｃｈｏｏｓｅ　ｔｏ　ｌｉｖｅ　ａｗａｙ　ｆｒｏｍ　ｔｈｅ　ｎｅｘｔ　ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ．　Ｉｎ　ａ　ｆａｓｔ－ｐａｃｅｄ　ｓｏｃｉｅｔｙ　ｗｈｅｒｅ　ｅｍｏｔｉｏｎａｌ　ｂｏｎｄｓ　ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ　ｆａｍｉｌｙ　ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ　ａｒｅ　ｅｖｅｒ　ｗａｎｉｎｇ，　ｔｈｅ　ｖｅｒｙ　ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ　ｔｈａｔ　ｐｌａｇｕｅｓ　ｔｈｅ　ｏｌｄｅｒ　ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ　ｉｓ　ｔｈｅ　ｌｏｎｅｌｉｎｅｓｓ　ａｎｄ　ｓｅｎｓｅ　ｏｆ　ｉｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ　ｄｕｅ　ｔｏ　ｔｈｅ　ｌａｃｋ　ｏｆ　ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｌｏｖｅｄ　ｏｎｅｓ，　ｗｈｏ　ａｒｅ　ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ　ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅｄ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｗｏｒｋ　ａｎｄ　ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ　ｃａｎｎｏｔ　ａｆｆｏｒｄ　ｍｕｃｈ　ｔｉｍｅ　ａｎｄ　ｓｔａｍｉｎａ　ｔｏ　ａｃｃｏｍｐａｎｙ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｐａｒｅｎｔｓ．　Ｉｎ　ｔｈｉｓ　ｓｅｎｓｅ，　ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ　ｆｏｒ　ｔｈｅ　ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ　ａｒｅ　ａ　ｐｌａｃｅ　ｗｈｅｒｅ　ｔｈｅ　ｏｌｄ　ｃａｎ　ｈａｖｅ　ｏｐｐｏｒｔｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ　ｔｏ　ｍｉｘ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｈｕｎｄｒｅｄｓ　ｏｆ　ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ，　ｔｈｕｓ　ｒｅｌｉｅｖｉｎｇ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｆｅｅｌｉｎｇ　ｏｆ　ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ．Ｄｅｓｐｉｔｅ　ｔｈｅ　ｂｅｎｅｆｉｔ　ｍｅｎｔｉｏｎｅｄ　ａｂｏｖｅ，　ｔｈｉｓ　ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ　ｏｆ　ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ　ｌｉｖｉｎｇ　ｏｎ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｏｗｎ　ｃｏｕｌｄ　ｂｅ　ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｅｄ　ｆｒｏｍ　ａｎ　ｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅ　ａｎｇｌｅ．　Ｔｈｏｓｅ　ｅｘｐｏｎｅｎｔｓ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｉｓ　ｔｅｎｄｅｎｃｙ　ａｒｅ　ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ　ｔｏ　ｉｔｓ　ｕｎｄｅｒｌｙｉｎｇ　ｄｉｓａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｓ，　ａｍｏｎｇ　ｗｈｉｃｈ　ｔｈｅ　ｖｅｒｙ　ｉｓｓｕｅ　ｔｈａｔ　ｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｓ　ｍｅ　ｍｏｓｔ　ｉｓ　ｉｔｓ　ｉｍｐａｃｔ　ｏｎ　ｔｈｅ　ａｌｒｅａｄｙ　ｆｒａｙｅｄ　ｆａｍｉｌｙ　ｂｏｎｄ：　ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ　ｏｆ　ａｎｃｈｏｒｉｎｇ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｈｏｐｅ　ｏｎ　ｓｏｍｅ　ｓｔｒａｎｇｅｒｓ　ｔｏ　ｌｉｇｈｔ　ｕｐ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ　ｙｅａｒｓ，　ｍａｎｙ　ｏｌｄ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ　ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ　ｔｈｅ　ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ　ｗｉｔｈ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ａｄｕｌｔ　ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ　ｂｙ　ｍｏｖｉｎｇ　ｏｕｔ，　ｗｈｉｃｈ　ｍｉｇｈｔ　ｅｖｅｎ　ｌｅａｄ　ｔｏ　ｆｕｒｔｈｅｒ　ｍｉｓｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇ　ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ　ｆａｍｉｌｙ　ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ．　Ａｎｏｔｈｅｒ　ａｐｐｒｅｈｅｎｓｉｏｎ　ｗｅ　ｃａｎｎｏｔ　ａｆｆｏｒｄ　ｔｏ　ｉｇｎｏｒｅ　ｉｓ　ｔｈｅ　ｆｉｎａｎｃｉａｌ　ｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ．　Ｔｏ　ｌｉｖｉｎｇ　ｂｙ　ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ　ｉｎ　ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ　ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ　ｉｎｅｖｉｔａｂｌｙ　ｌｅａｄｓ　ｔｏ　ｈｉｇｈｅｒ　ｌｉｖｉｎｇ　ｃｏｓｔ　ｆｏｒ　ｔｈｏｓｅ　ｒｅｌｙｉｎｇ　ｏｎ　ｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｓ：　ｔｈｅｙ　ｈａｖｅ　ｔｏ　ｐａｙ　ｅｘｔｒａ　ｆｏｒ　ｒｅｎｔ，　ｆｏｏｄ，　ａｎｄ　ｏｔｈｅｒ　ｈｏｕｓｅｈｏｌｄ　ｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｓ，　ｗｈｉｃｈ　ｕｓｅｄ　ｔｏ　ｂｅ　ｃｏｖｅｒｅｄ　ｂｙ　ｔｈｅｉｒ　ａｄｕｌｔ　ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ　ｗｈｅｎ　ｔｈｅｙ　ｌｉｖｅｄ　ｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｉｎ　ｃｏｎｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ，　ｉｔ　ｌｏｏｋｓ　ｔｏ　ｍｅ　ｔｈａｔ　ａ　ｌｉｆｅ　ｉｎ　ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ　ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ　ｍｉｇｈｔ　ｎｏｔ　ｂｅ　ａｓ　ｐｌｅａｓｅｄ　ａｓ　ｓｏｍｅ　ｏｌｄ　ｐｅｏｐｌｅ　ｈａｖｅ　ｅｘｐｅｃｔｅｄ．相关词汇：Ｌａｕｄ　？赞美Ｐｌａｇｕｅ　？困扰Ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅ　？纠缠Ｓｔａｍｉｎａ　？精力ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ　？志同道合的ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ　？孤独ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ　？无视ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ　？黄昏时分ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ　？使恶化ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ　？疏远。

Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．heritage n．遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．temple n．庙；寺3．relic n．遗物；遗迹4．clue n．线索；提示5．dam n．水坝；拦河坝6．protest n．抗议v i.& v t.(公开)反对；抗议7．committee n．委员会8．fund n．基金；专款9．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档v t.记录；记载(详情) 10．republic n．共和国11．archaeologist n．考古学家12．pyramid n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体13．sheet n．一张(纸)；床单；被单14．parade n．游行；检阅v i.游行庆祝；游行示威15．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的16．cave n．山洞；洞穴17．quote v t.引用18．paraphrase n．，v i.& v t.(用更容易理解的文字)解释Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．mount n．山峰v t.爬上；骑上v i.爬；登上2．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的3．preserve v t.保存；保护；维持n．保护区4．likely adj.可能的ad v.可能地5．department n．部；司；科6．within prep.& ad v.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内7．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题v t.宣布；公布8．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法v t.组织；安排；带领9．attempt n．& v t.企图；试图；尝试10．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的11．download v t.下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料12．entrance n．入口；进入13．process n．过程；进程；步骤v t.处理；加工14．overseas adj.海外的ad v.在海外15．exit n．出口；通道v i.& v t.出去；离去16．mirror n．镜子17．roof n．顶部；屋顶18．dragon n．龙19．image n．形象；印象20．throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终21．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的22．further ad v.(far的比较级)更远；进一步23．opinion n．意见；想法；看法24．contrast n．对比；对照v t.对比；对照25．forever ad v.永远；长久地Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．creatively ad v.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→create v．创造→creativity n．创造性；创造力→creation n．作品；创造2．promote v t.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v t.& v i.申请；应用；涂；敷→applicant n．申请人→app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)4．balance n．平衡；均匀v t.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的5．proposal n．提议；建议→propose v t.提议；建议6．establish v t.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立；机构；企业7．limit n．限度；限制v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．限制；局限；极限8．prevent v t.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的9．loss n．丧失；损失→lose v t.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute v i.& v t.捐献；捐助11．investigate v i.& v t.调查；研究→investigation n．调查；研究12．donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人13．disappear v i.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)appear v i.出现→appearance n．出现；外表14．professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．专业；职业→professor n．教授15．forgive v t.& v i.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕v t.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕16．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的17．historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n．历史→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的18．comparison n．比较；相比→compare v t.& v i.与……相比较19．identify v t.确认；认出；找到→identity n．身份；个性→identification n．识别；身份证明(文件)1．esteem /I'stiːm/n．敬重；好评v t.尊重；敬重2．intellectual /ˌI ntə'lektʃuəl/adj.智力的；有才智的n．知识分子；脑力劳动者3．evenly /'iːvnli/ad v.有规律地；均匀地；平和地4．gaze /ɡe I z/v i.& n．凝视；注视gaze out into向外凝视5．approximately /ə'prɒks I mətli/ad v.大约；大概→approximate /ə'prɒks I mət/adj.大约的；接近的v t.& v i.近似；接近6．thrill /θr I l/n．兴奋；激动；震颤感v t.使非常兴奋7．adjacent /ə'dʒe I snt/adj.与……毗邻的；邻近的8．shed /ʃed/n．简易房；工棚；库房v t.去除；摆脱；使掉下9．sparkling /'spɑːkl Iŋ/adj.闪烁的；闪耀的；起泡的10．mysterious /m I'st Iəriəs/adj.神秘的；神奇的；诡秘的Ⅳ.背核心短语1．take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to让步；屈服3．keep balance保持平衡4．lead to导致5．make a proposal提出建议6．turn to向……求助7．prevent...from...阻止；不准8．donate...to...向……捐赠……9．make sure确保；设法保证10．all over the world在世界各地Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when...)新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

英文重生的单词单词：renaissance1. 定义与释义1.1词性：名词1.2释义：（1）文艺复兴，指14世纪到17世纪欧洲古典文化的复兴；（2）新生，复兴，复活。

1.3英文解释：(1) The period in Europe between the 14th and17th centuries when there was a new interest in the ideas and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. (2) A revival or rebirth.1.4相关词汇：revival（复兴，复活），renewal（更新，复兴），reawakening（再度觉醒）2. 起源与背景2.1词源：源于法语，而法语中的“renaissance”又源自拉丁语“renasci”，意思是“to be born again”（再次出生）。

2.2趣闻：文艺复兴时期涌现出了许多伟大的艺术家，如达芬奇、米开朗基罗和拉斐尔等。

这一时期的艺术、文化、科学等方面都得到了极大的发展，改变了整个欧洲的思想格局，人们开始重新审视古希腊和罗马的文化遗产，从而推动了现代社会的发展进程。

3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语：(1) Renaissance art：文艺复兴时期的艺术例句：Renaissance art has a unique charm with its precise techniques and profound themes.翻译：文艺复兴时期的艺术以其精湛的技艺和深刻的主题有着独特的魅力。

(2) Renaissance man：多才多艺的人例句：Leonardo da Vinci is often regarded as a Renaissance man because of his wide range of knowledge and skills.翻译：列奥纳多·达·芬奇因其广泛的知识和技能常被视为一个多才多艺的人。

1引言随着我国经济的迅速发展，租赁行业的业务模式也不断发展演化，租赁业务财务报表中会计信息的重要性愈发呈现出来。

旧的租赁标准显然已经无法适应租赁业务的发展现状。

基于此，我国对租赁标准进行了修订和完善，租赁会计准则在征求意见后于2019年1月1日开始正式施行《企业会计准则第21号———租赁》这一新准则，简称CAS21。

相比于旧准则，新准则能够有效防止企业表外融资、美化关键业绩指标等行为，提升会计信息质量。

新准则是对旧准则的进一步修订和完善，根据经济发展的需求调整租赁标准的适用范围，有效避免由于界定不清而导致的租赁信息质量较低的情况。

新租赁准则的施行对企业财务工作的影响是多方面的，尤其是对会计核算工作提出了新要求，企业只有积极调整会计核算机制，才能更好地适应新租赁准则的要求和规定，提升企业会计核算的效率和财务工作的质量。

2我国新租赁准则的主要变化内容在新租赁准则下，出租人的会计处理变化并不大，基本还是遵循旧准则中的相关规定，但是作为承租人而言，会计处理与核算业务发生了根本性变革，尤其是针对具体租赁业务的会计核算。

新租赁标准不再对融资租赁和经营租赁进行区分（短期租赁和低价值资产租赁除外），为了明确使用权资产以及相关负债、折旧和涉及的相关利息费用，取而代之的是采用使用权模型，这是最为核心的变革。

新租赁准则对出租人的信息披露要求进一步完善，修订内容主要包括以下几个方面。

2.1新增租赁的识别、分拆及合并原则新租赁准则首先进一步明晰了租赁的定义，即选择转让已确认资产的使用权，以实现对价交换的行为。

在对租赁的定义进行识别后，综合考量现实中的具体使用情景，制定了具有现实意义的指导原则。

对于以往难以拆分和合并的相关问题进行进一步明确，尤其是兼具租赁以及非租赁部分的合同。

在对单个合同中包含多项租赁资产业务进行会计确认时，按照新租赁标准的要求首先要进行各项业务的识别，对包含租赁与非租赁部分的合同，将租赁和非租赁业务进行拆分；相反地，如果统一商业目的或一揽子交易的租赁业务分散在多个合同或者非一次性签订合同中，则需要按照新租赁准则进行合并处理。

Transformations of My HometownMy hometown, once a quiet village, has undergone remarkable changes in recent years. These alterations have been both visible and profound, reflecting the dynamicpulse of development and progress.First and foremost, the landscape of my hometown has been transformed. The once barren fields are now filledwith lush greenery. Farms have been modernized, with the introduction of advanced agricultural technology, resulting in higher yields and better crop quality. This has not only led to economic growth but has also improved the lives of the villagers.Another significant change is the infrastructure development. The once dirt roads have been replaced by wide, smooth asphalt ones. The addition of streetlights andtraffic signals has made commuting safer and more convenient. Moreover, the construction of new schools, hospitals, and parks has greatly enhanced the quality oflife for residents.Technological advancements have also made their mark on my hometown. The internet and smartphones have become ubiquitous, connecting the villagers to the world outside their small town. This has led to a surge in e-commerce activities, enabling locals to buy and sell goods online, further boosting the economy.Moreover, the cultural landscape of my hometown has evolved. Traditional festivals and celebrations are still observed with great enthusiasm, but there's also a growing appreciation for contemporary art and culture. This blend of old and new has created a vibrant and dynamic atmosphere in the town.Environmental conservation has also emerged as a priority. The government and residents alike have begun to focus on sustainable development practices, such as waste recycling and energy-efficient building methods. This has not only helped preserve the natural beauty of the town but has also contributed to its long-term sustainability.In conclusion, the transformations of my hometown are a testament to the power of development and progress. These changes have not only brought about economic growth buthave also enhanced the quality of life for its residents. As we look forward to the future, I am confident that my hometown will continue to evolve and thrive.**家乡的变迁**我的家乡，曾经是一个宁静的村庄，但近年来却发生了显著的变化。

话题语篇专攻练十八必修3Module 6(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ANews anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the world’s first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession.Unlike previous news robots though, Xin does not read news like a cold machine; she reads it almost like a human being. The muscles on her face stretch and relax and her reactions change as she continues reading. That’s why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?To find the answer, we have to analyse the technologiesthat support Xin at her job. Three key technologies are used tosupport Xin. First, samples of human voices are collected and synthesized (合成). This is followed by the collection and synthesis of human muscle movement samples. And third the voices and movements are married in a way that when the AI news anchor reads, the micro-electric motors behind her face move to make her expressions seemmore human.Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep leaning technology to make a robot imitate a person’s voice. The developer needs to collect tens of thousands of pieces of pronunciations, input them into the machine and match them with the text or the AI to lean and read. The process for imitating facial movements is similar. The developer has to analyse the movements of the 53 muscles in the human face, make a model set from the collected data for the AI news anchor to lean, and imitate the movements of facial muscles via programs.Both the technologies used to make Xin’s performance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third—the technology to match the pronunciations with facial movements so that Xin’s expressions vary according to the content of the news report. In fact, Xin’s expressions don’t always change according to the content. As a result, her expressions look anything but human. Actually, AI is still no match for human qualities.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。

形容词、副词形容词：说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或代词的词。

通常形容词分为性质形容词和叙述形容词两大类。

性质形容词直接说明事物的性质、特征。

有等级变化，可以用程度副词修饰。

可以作主语、定语、表语和宾补。

形容词大部分是性质形容词。

叙述形容词用来说明事物的关系、用途、时间、方位(different/ southern/ Chinese)等。

没有等级变化，不能用程度副词修饰，一般只作表语。

也称为表语形容词。

eg. afraid/ alone/ awake/ asleep/ alive/ alike/ ashamed/ afloat/ well（健康的）/ ill/ sorry(难过的)/ sure/ worth一.形容词的用法。

1.作定语，放在名词之前，代词之后。

This handsome man is a French teacher.I have something important to tell you.2. 作表语，放在系动词之后。

（系动词become/ fall/ turn/ grow/ keep/ remain/ stay/ look/ smell/ taste/ sound）He looks very happy.This kind of cloth feels soft.3. 作宾补，放在宾语之后，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。

You must keep your eyes closed before you see the gifts.4. 作状语，表示伴随或结果，不表示动作的方式。

He returned home, safe and sound.The man is standing there, full of fear.The unicorn rolled over, dead.5.表语形容词（eg. afraid/ alone/ awake/ asleep/ alive/ alike/ ashamed/ afloat/ well/ sorry/ sure/ worth）除了作表语，还能作补足语，后置定语（一般不做前置定语）。