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but和and的用法辨析一、but和and的用法辨析在英语语法中，连接词（conjunction）是非常重要的一部分。
它们能够将独立的句子、短语或单词连接起来，使整个句子有更加清晰准确的表达。
而其中两个常见且容易混淆的连接词就是"but"和"and"。
本文将通过详细解释和比较这两个词的用法，帮助读者更好地理解并运用它们。
二、表示转折关系1. "but""But" 通常用于引导一个转折关系，表示前后两个句子之间存在对比或相反意义。
在这种情况下，“but”可以用作一个连词，也可以放在句子中作为副词使用。
例1: He is very sweet, but he can be stubborn at times.例2: She studied hard for the exam, but unfortunately, she failed.2. "and""And" 一般用于连接同类事物或并列事件，并不表示任何转折关系。
它通常被看作一个核心功能性连词，在句子中起到连结的作用。
例1: John likes pizza and hamburgers.例2: I went to the supermarket and bought some fruits and vegetables.三、补充信息与递进关系1. "but"在某些情况下，“but”可以用于引导补充信息或递进关系。
它用来表示前一个句子的内容是限制或调整后一个句子的含义。
例1: He is an intelligent but shy person.例2: She is kind but sometimes can be a bit selfish.2. "and""And" 通常用来补充同类事物，并且不会引发内容上的转折或变化。
1
—What do you _________ pop music?
—It sounds wonderful.
A. look like
B. think of
C. talk about
【参考答案】
B
【解题必备】
【辨析】talk to, talk with, talk about 和talk of talk to
＂和/与……谈话＂，强调一方说，另一方听，to 表示方向
talk with
＂和/与……谈话＂，强调谈话对象是双向交流 talk about
＂谈论＂，涉及谈话内容和具体情况 talk of ＂谈起，谈到＂，只涉及某人或某事，不涉及内容
Don ’t talk to your classmates in class. 课堂上不要跟你的同学说话。
My mother often talks with my teacher. 我妈妈经常和我老师谈话。
They are talking about their friends. 他们正在谈论他们的朋友。
Mr. Li often talks of his school life. 李老师经常谈到他的学校生活。
1. —Do you know _________ for advice when we have problems.
—You can talk to your parents or teachers.
A. who to talk
B. when to talk to
C. who to talk to
D. who can we talk to。
1 中考频度：★★★★☆ 难易程度：★★★★☆
The little girl shouted _________ when she couldn’t find her mother.
A. loud
B. aloud
C. louder
D. loudly
【答案】
B 【易混辨析】 aloud
副词，强调出声，但声音不一定
很大，常与read, think 等连用，
aloud 修饰call ，cry 等动词时，可
作＂高声地＂解。
Please read the text aloud. 请大声读这篇课文。
The boy called aloud for help. 这个男孩高声求救。
loud
形容词，意为＂响亮的，大声
的＂，作副词时意为＂大声，高
声＂，侧重给人的感觉，常放在
speak, shout, laugh, talk 等词后。
Speak loud while answering the teacher ’s
question. 回答老师的问题时声音要大。
学&科网 The boy always laughs in a loud voice in public.
那个男孩总是在公共场合大声地笑。
loudly 副词，意为＂大声地，响亮地＂，
多含有噪音或喧扰声的意味，放
在所修饰的动词前后都可。
The students sang very loudly.
学生们大声地唱歌。
They all shouted loudly.
他们都大声地喊叫。
1We got up early __________ we could catch the early bus.A. so thatB. so…thatC. such…thatD. in order to【参考答案】A【解题必备】so…that…意为＂如此……以至于……＂，其中so 是副词,常用来修饰形容词或者副词，that 从句既可以是肯定句也可以是否定句。
常用句型为：主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that 从句。
学%科网 He runs so fast that I can ’t catch him. 他跑得如此快以至于我追不上他。
The question is so easy that I can work it out. 这个问题如此简单以至于我能做出来。
【拓展】＂so…that ＂可以和＂too…to…＂互换。
Paul is too young to go to work.= Paul is so young that he can ’t go to work.保罗太小了不能上班。
【辨析】so...that...与so that so...that... 意为＂如此……以至于……＂，so后接形容词或副词，that 引导结果状语从句。
She was so busy that she had no time to rest. 她如此忙，以至于没有时间休息。
so that so that 引导目的状语从句，意为＂以便；为了＂，从句中常用can/could/may/should 等情态动词。
The little boy saved money so that he could buy his mother a present onMother ’s Day. 小男孩攒钱以便可以在母亲节给母亲买一件礼物。
1 2018年11月8日中考频度：★★☆☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. We have __________ at 7 in the morning.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. dessert【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查名词的用法。
句意：我们在早上七点吃早餐。
分析选项：breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；dinner 晚餐；dessert 甜品。
结合句意，早上七点一定是吃早餐，因此选择第一项。
故选A 。
2. My brother likes to play __________ football after __________ supper.A. the; theB. the; \C. \; theD. \; \ 【参考答案】D【解题必备】dinner 名词，意为＂正餐，晚餐＂。
泛指＂晚餐＂时，用作不可数名词，其前不加冠词。
►We’ll have dinner together in the evening.晚上我们要一起聚餐。
学科@网【辨析】dinner 和supper dinner 常用来表示一天中的正餐，它既可以是晚餐也可以是午餐。
在西方国家，晚餐一般是一天中最为丰富的一餐，因此dinner 常用来指晚餐。
此外，dinner 一词比较正式，邀请朋友赴晚宴通常用它supper只表示晚餐，不如dinner 正式 【拓展】①一日三餐分别表达为breakfast （早餐），lunch （午餐），dinner/supper （晚餐）。
②与三餐相关的常用短语：。
七年级英语连词and,or,but的用法解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) 一、选择题1．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or2．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so3．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or4．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because5．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I lef t my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but6．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so7．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but8．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But9．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So10．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so11．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so12．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so13．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.A．though B．but C．so D．or14．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or15．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and 16．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so17．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or18．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but19．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so20．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so21．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so22．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and23．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless25．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so26．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so27．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because28．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but29．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but30．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until31．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and32．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or 33．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but34．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though35．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buysomething big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since36．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so37．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or38．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but39．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until40．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：句意：外面很黑，因此我们必须慢慢摸着路行走。
人教版七年级简单连词and,or,but的用法练习题一、选择题1．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or4．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but5．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or6．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and7．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so8．I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A．for B．or C．but D．so9．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so10．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so11．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until12．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or13．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but14．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or15．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will b e worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so16．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so17．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so18．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and19．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but20．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or21．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though 22．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but23．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 24．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but25．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so26．The dre ss is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or27．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or28．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because29．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so 30．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if31．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then32．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so33．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since 34．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so35．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and36．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or37．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 38．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though39．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but40．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：遵照老师的指示做，否则你在运动的时候会受伤。
1
1. Tom ’s mother is busy breakfast for Tom.
A. cook
B. to cook
C. cooks
D. cooking
【参考答案】
D
2. The young couple(夫妇) are busy the housework and their baby.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. on
【参考答案】C
【试题解析】be busy with sth 忙于做某事。
【解题必备】
busy 对应的反义词是free 。
它可以构成短语：be busy with sth.或be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。
►He is busy writing books these days. 这些天他正忙着写书。
►Are you busy with the housework? 你正忙着家务活吗？
►My mother is busy all day. 我妈妈一整天都忙。
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
►Tom is busy cleaning the bedroom. 汤姆正忙着打扫卧室。
be busy with sth.忙于某事
►Is Lucy busy with her homework? 露西正忙着做作业吗？
1. I ’m too busy my homework walk my dog every day.
A. to do; to
B. doing; to
C. to do; /
D. doing; /。
8月31日打开学习之窗（2）
中考频度：★★★☆☆
难易程度：★★☆☆☆
下列属于学习的是
①课堂上积极参与讨论
②认真完成老师布置的作业
③小丽每个周末都去学钢琴
④假期中，小林帮乡下的叔叔去田地里干活
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
【答案】D
【解析】学习不仅仅局限在学校，①②③④均属于学习，本题选D。
1．学习的来历
最早，“学习”一词出自《礼记·月令》“季夏之月……鹰乃学习……”，指小鸟反复学习飞翔。
2．中学阶段的重要任务
中学阶段，学习是我们的重要任务。
（1）初中阶段学习的内容
初中阶段的学习，包括知识的获取，还包括各种能力的培养。
譬如，学会运用所学知识思考、处理生活中遇到的问题，学习如何与不同个性的人相处，等等。
（2）学习的方式及表现
①方式：学习不仅仅局限在学校，我们所看，我们所听，我们所尝，我们所触，我们所做，都可以是学习。
②表现：学习不仅表现为接受和掌握，而且表现为探究、发现、体验和感悟。
我们可以从一切经历中
1。
人教版七年级连词and,or,but的用法试题及答案一、选择题1．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because4．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or5．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so6．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so7．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if8．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.A．and B．or C．so D．but9．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So10．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or11．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because 12．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or13．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but14．Don’t be crazy about comput er games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so15．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because16．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if the y are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or17．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so18．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but19．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but 20．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So21．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but23．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if24．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but25．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．as26．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless27．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so28．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but29．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but30．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but31．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A．or B．since C．and D．because 32．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or33．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until34．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because35．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so36．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so37．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and38．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 39．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though40．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：露西，在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则你会有问题的。
人教版七年级英语期末复习专项复习一连词and,or,but的用法一、选择题1．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because 2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until4．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but5．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t l ike it.A．and B．but C．or D．so6．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So7．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or8．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so9．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then10．I didn’t have b reakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and11．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since12．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so13．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but 14．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.A．so B．because C．although D．if15．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or 16．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but17．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so18．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so19．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but20．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so21．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.A．if B．where C．because D．so22．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then23．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but24．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so25．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because 26．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but 27．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but28．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet29．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 30．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on he r desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but31．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A．or B．since C．and D．because 32．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or33．T he dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until 34．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that couldchange last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but35．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or36．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if37．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though38．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so39．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afr aid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so40．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.A．so B．if C．or D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：当我们到达的时候，最后一班车已经离开了。
七年级连词and,or,but的用法的使用一、选择题1．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or4．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so5．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or6．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because7．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so8．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but9．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or10．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.A．though B．but C．so D．or11．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So12．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So13．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but14．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so15．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so16．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because17．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished.A．and B．but C．so D．or18．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so19．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so20．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so21．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because 22．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if23．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so24．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but25．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but26．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but27．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so28．I li ke your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but29．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because 30．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until31．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but 32．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but33．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or34．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if35．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so36．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but37．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until38．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so39．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so40．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：so 因此；because 因为；although虽然，尽管； if是否，如果。
七年级英语连词and,or,but的用法的用法一、选择题1．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because 2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but4．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but5．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can. A．but B．so C．or D．and6．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or7．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and8．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But9．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but10．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or11．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading al l day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but12．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.A．and B．or C．so D．but 13．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So14．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and15．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but16．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because17．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or18．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but19．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so20．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so21．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.A．if B．where C．because D．so22．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and23．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but24．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．as25．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so26．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so27．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but28．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet29．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or30．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until31．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then32．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.A．as B．or C．until D．but33．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because34．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though35．Mike recently got a package, ________ he di dn’t remember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but 36．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or37．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since38．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and39．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then40．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.A．so B．if C．or D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：当我们到达的时候，最后一班车已经离开了。
1—Why are you standing, Alice?—I can ’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ___________ me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of【参考答案】D【辨析】 in front of 与in the front ofin the front of... 在……（里面的）前部反义词组 at the back of...在……后面in front of...在……（外部的）前面反义词 behind 在……后面The driver is in the front of the bus. 司机在公共汽车的前部。
The cat is in front of the bus. 那只猫在公共汽车的前面。
1. There are some trees ___________ the classroom and there is a blackboard ___________ it.A. in front of; in front ofB. in front of; in the front of;C. in the front of; in front of2. The teacher ’s desk is ___________ our classroom and our English teacher likes standing ___________ it .A. in front of; in the front ofB. in front of; in front ofC. in the front of; in front ofD. in the front of; in the front of3. —There is a desk ___________ the hall.。
but和and的用法总结一、but和and的基本区别与用法但是(but) 和和(and) 是英语中常见的两个连词，用来连接句子、短语和单词。
尽管它们都是连接词，但却有着不同的用法和功能。
在本文中，我们将总结和归纳but和and的基本区别与用法。
1. but 的用法：但是 (but) 通常表示对比、转折或限制关系，在两个句子中引入对比或相反的观点。
它经常与前面一个句子中出现了否定性词语或表达了相反意思的内容相关联。
例如：- She is rich, but she is not happy. （她很富有，但她不快乐。
）- He tried his best, but he failed. （他尽力了，但他失败了。
）- The weather was cold, but they still went camping. （天气很冷，但他们依然去露营。
）此外，but 也可以表示除此之外、然而等意思，并可用于连接短语或单词。
例如：- I like all fruits except apples. （我喜欢所有水果除了苹果。
）- He is poor but honest. （他虽穷却很诚实。
）- She can't sing or dance, but she is a great actress. （她不能唱歌跳舞，但她是个出色的演员。
）2. and 的用法：和 (and) 通常用来连接相似的、相关的事物或概念，并表示累积、附加或并列的关系。
例如：- I like coffee and tea. （我喜欢咖啡和茶。
）- He is tall, dark, and handsome. （他高大、浓眉、英俊。
）- She is intelligent and hardworking. （她聪明且勤奋。
）and 还可以用于连接短语和整个句子，起到扩展信息或提供额外细节的作用。
例如：- I went to the store and bought some groceries. （我去了商店并买了一些食品杂货。
七年级英语连词and but or so易错题解析及解析一、选择题1．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because2．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then3．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then4．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though5．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until6．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so7．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in ou r life.A．or B．and C．but D．so8．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because9．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So10．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or11．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but12．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so13．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or14．Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but15．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or16．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but17．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so18．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and19．Lucy, don’t tur n off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so20．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or21．— Jim is a helpful student.— I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because22．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but23．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so24．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but25．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or26．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so27．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can. A．but B．so C．or D．and28．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or29．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so30．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and31．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but32．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But33．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so34．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or35．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and36．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if37．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or38．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless39．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so 40．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but41．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but42．The shir t looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so43．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but44．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you ex plain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but45．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or46．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or47．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because 48．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if49．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so50．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：当我们到达的时候，最后一班车已经离开了。
