2018年最新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点复习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:78.50 KB
- 文档页数:12
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to docan的用法歌诀can可用来表能力,但与实动不分离。
不管主语何变换,can的模样永不变。
只要句中出现can,动词原形后面站.一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2,Play+ the+ 乐器 play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the)Play +球类,棋类 play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略the)3,join 参加社团、组织、团体 take part in :参加运动、活动 join sb。
加入某人4,4个说的区别:say+内容:say it in English 用英语说它speak+语言:speak English 说英语talk 谈论 talk about sth. 谈论某事 talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb。
(not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事(tell a story) tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话5,want的用法:想要(动词)(1)want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事(2)want (sb)to do sth。
= would like +(sb)to do sth 想要做某事6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)either否定句末(前面加逗号)also 句中,放在实意动词前,be 动词和情态动词之后as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)…… be good at playing soccer 用法拓展:be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)What about playing basketball ?10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11。
2018年七年级英语下册(人教版)全册笔记超详细2018年七年级英语下册(人教版)全册笔记超详细Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?划重点必背句型:1.let’s go, shall we ?我们一起去,好吗?2.let us go , will you ? 让我们去,好吗/3.What club do you want to join ? 你想参加什么俱乐部?4.I want to join a sports club. 我想参加体育俱乐部。
5.What do you want to do ? 你想干什么?6.I want to play basketball . 我想踢足球。
7.What can you do ? I can play the guitar .8.Can he do Chinese kung fu ?Yes, I can . / No ,I can’t .9.guitar为一种乐器,play the guitar 西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词the。
球类运动、棋类、三餐、四季不用定冠词the 10.join意为“参加团体、组织(成为其成员)”join in=take part in“参加活动、比赛|”11.go swimming去游泳go+doing 去做某事12.注意区分:speak, say, talk和tell①say说话What can you say?②speak+语言③talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论(多指随意谈论)talk with sb与某人交谈talk to sb 向某人说… talk about 谈论…。
④tell的意思是“告诉,讲述,吩咐”,讲故事或讲笑话多用tell。
13.Show “表演,演出,出示……给某人看”,show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.。
14.show作名词,意为“展览,展出”on show “在展出” car show 车展。
新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or…要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点(几分)2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and …在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with …和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening, How are you?- Introductions: What's your name?, My name is..., Nice to meet you, Where are you from?- Expressing gratitude: Thank you, Thanks a lot, You're welcomeUnit 2: School Life- Classroom objects: desk, chair, pencil, pen, book, bag- Subjects: English, Math, Science, Chinese, History- School facilities: library, playground, cafeteria- Daily routine: get up, go to school, have classes, do homework, go home, play sportsUnit 3: Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents- Describing family members: tall, short, long hair, brown eyes- Talking about family activities: have dinner together, watch movies, go for a walkUnit 4: Hobbies- Types of hobbies: playing sports, listening to music, drawing, reading books- Expressing preferences: I like..., I love..., I enjoy...- Talking about frequency: often, sometimes, always, neverUnit 5: Food and Drinks- Types of food: rice, noodles, vegetables, fruits, meat- Drinks: water, milk, tea, juice- Expressing likes and dislikes: I like..., I don't like..., I prefer...- Ordering food in a restaurant: Can I have..., I would like...Unit 6: Daily Routine- Daily activities: wake up, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, go to bed- Time expressions: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening- Talking about schedules: What time do you...? I... at...Unit 7: At the Zoo- Animals: lion, tiger, elephant, giraffe, monkey, panda- Describing animals: big, small, cute, funny, dangerous- Talking about actions: run, jump, swim, eat, sleepUnit 8: My Town- Places in a town: supermarket, park, hospital, school, movie theater- Giving directions: Go straight, turn left/right, it's on the left/right- Describing locations: near, far, next to, in front of, behindUnit 9: My Body- Body parts: head, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, hands, feet- Describing physical appearance: tall, short, thin, fat, long hair, short hair- Talking about sensations: I feel..., My... hurtsUnit 10: Weather- Weather conditions: sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy- Describing temperature: hot, cold, warm- Talking about clothing: wear a coat, hat, gloves, scarf。
七年级下语法聚焦Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 情态动词can表示能力情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的观点。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化,并且在句子中不能单独作谓语,必须和实义动词一起构成谓语。
本单元我们学习的情态动词can意为“会;能”,后跟动词原形,表示某人在某方面的能力。
下面我们一起学习情态动词can的几种句式。
◆含can 的肯定句式为“主语 + can + 动词原形 (+其他).”。
如:I can swim. They can play the guitar.◆含can 的否定句式为“主语+ cannot / can’t +动词原形 (+其他).”。
如:I cannot / can’t swim.They cannot / can’t play the guitar.◆含can 的一般疑问句式为“Can+主语+动词原形 (+其他)?”,肯定简略回答为“Yes,主语(人称代词) + can.”;否定简略回答为“No,主语(人称代词) + can’t.”。
如:—Can you swim? —Yes, I can. / No, I c an’t.—Can they play the guitar?—Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.◆含can 的特殊疑问句式为“疑问词(不作主语) + can +主语+动词原形 (+其他)? ”。
如:What can you do? What can they play?【运用】Ⅰ. 汉译英1. 我妹妹会跳舞。
2. 他们不会下国际象棋。
Ⅱ. 完成句子David can play basketball.1. 改为否定句:2. 改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答:3. 对句中划线部分提问:Unit 2 What time do you go to school?(一)what time & when 引导的特殊疑问句what time和when均可对时间状语进行提问,用来询问什么时间。
人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料Unit 1 Can you play the guitar一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)singing2. dance(现在分词)dancing3. swim(现在分词)swimming (同义词)paint 5. story(复数)stories 6. Write(同音词)right7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either10.make(三单)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central12.teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical?二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉它want to do…想做……2. be good at 擅长于what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事like to do …喜欢做…What about……怎么样be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事|the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末help with...帮助做……@be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6三、典句必背1. Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.~4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.四、语法荟萃1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1,情态动词 +V 原 can do= be able to do2, Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3, join 参加社团、组织、团体4, 4 个说的区别: say+内容Speak+语言Talk谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb( not) to do sthTell stories/ jokes5, want= would like + (sb) to do sth6, 4 个也的区别: too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either 否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前 be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7, be good at+ V-ing=do well in擅长于be good for 对⋯有益( be bad for 对⋯有害)be good to 对⋯友好( good 可用friendly ,nice,kind 替换)be good with 和⋯相处好 =get on/ alongwell with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+ 一般疑问句9, How/ what about+V- ing⋯怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用 Yes 或者No ,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show( wanted 表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth tosb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb ’ s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at + 电话号码20, on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22, do kung fu 表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用 what time 或者 whenAt+ 钟点at 7 o’ clock at noon/at night (during/ in the day )On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a coldwinter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤ 30 用 past fivepast eight( 8:05) half past eight( 8:30)分钟> 30用toa quarter to ten( 9:45)整点用⋯ o’ clock 7 o’ clock( 7:00)3,3 个穿的区别: wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句: How+adj+ 主谓!How+adj+a/an +n 单+ 主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n 单+ 主谓!What+ adj+ n 复 / 不可数 + 主谓!4, from ⋯ to ⋯5, be/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimesseldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half anhour for five minutes8, eat/ have ⋯ for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/supper9, either⋯or10, a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth ( adj 修饰 todo sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj 修饰 sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long多长(时间)答语常用“(For/about +)时间段”how far 多远(距离)答语常用“(It’ s)数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often 多久一次(频率)答语常用“ Always/ often/ every day/ ⋯”或“次数 +时间”等表频率的状语How soon 多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点(几分)2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for he r, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. t ake… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料1 ?一、词汇拓展1. (现在分词)2. (现在分词)3. (现在分词)4(同义词) 5. (复数) 6. (同音词)7. (复数) 8. (复数) 9. (同义词)10.(三单)(现在分词) 11. (形容词)12.(名词) 13. (形容词)二、重点短语和句型1. 下国际象棋说英语弹吉它…想做……2. 擅长于什么俱乐部 /运动音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部. 擅长做某事…喜欢做……?…怎么样?…擅长做…讲故事讲故事俱乐部3. 跟…..说写小说…为学校表演招聘……放学后打中国功夫来给我们表演4. 敲鼓弹钢琴拉小提琴5. 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好结交朋友 . 在某方面帮助某人在周末 ...帮助做……有空/很忙 . …拨打某人的……号码. …需要某人/某物做……说英语的学生……加入…俱乐部,…成为…中的一员G71p6三、典句必背1. ? , I . / , I ’t.2. ? I .3. . .4. I I .5. . 555-3721.四、语法荟萃1、动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有的肯定句:主语谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把提前:主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:,主语。
否定回答:,主语't.(3)含有的否定句:主语'动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词主语+动词原形+其他?2、动词的原形。
(为情态动词)一般疑问句是把提前,肯定回答是:,主语。
否定回答是:,主语't。
或 't。
2 ?一、词汇拓展1. (反义词)2. (单三)3. (复数)4. (反义词) 5(反义词) 6. (同义词)7. (反义词) 8. (复数) 9. (现在分词)10. (现在分词) 11. ……(反义词)……12. (复数) 13. (单三)二、重点短语和句型1.起床,站起穿上衣服 a 洗淋浴涮牙吃早餐几点,何时去学校做家庭作业G72p72. 在晚上……从……到……G72p8在上午去上班's a …那是做……有意思的时间。
人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、 单词与词组表示“参加,加入”,此处指参加社团或组织,成为其中的成员。
参军 join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球,美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球)Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事Be good with 与…相处得好Be good to 对…友好=be friendly toBe good for 对…有好处特指某一次的动作;like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。
两者都表示喜欢做某事,在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。
讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人情不自禁做某事用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742表示动态概念。
意思是“回家”,“到家”。
前面不加介词。
这里的home 是e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家? 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。
3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。
2. at home 表示静态概念。
意思是“在家”。
这里的home 是名词,表示具体地点。
e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗?2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to docan的用法歌诀can可用来表能力,但与实动不分离。
不管主语何变换,can的模样永不变。
只要句中出现can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2,Play+ the+ 乐器play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the)Play +球类,棋类play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略the)3,join 参加社团、组织、团体take part in :参加运动、活动join sb. 加入某人4,4个说的区别:say+内容:say it in English 用英语说它speak+语言:speak English 说英语talk 谈论talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell 告诉,讲述tell sb. (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事(tell a story)tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话5,want的用法:想要(动词)(1)want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事(2)want (sb)to do sth.= would like +(sb)to do sth 想要做某事6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)either否定句末(前面加逗号)also 句中,放在实意动词前,be 动词和情态动词之后as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)……be good at playing soccer 用法拓展:be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)What about playing basketball ?10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar?Ican play the drums.你会弹奏钢琴,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?我会打鼓12,students wanted for school show学校演出招募学生(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物show me your book=show your book to me on show,意为“在展出”give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give me a pen =give a pen to me14,help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下help oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事,be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework忙于他的家庭作业16,sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事17,be free= have time 有空的be busy 忙碌的18,make friends 交朋友make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友19,call sb at +电话号码给某人打---电话20,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫23,in, on和at在表达时间方面的区别①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon, evening).in spring 在春季in September 在九月②on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日如:on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day③at,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.、习惯用法:at night, at noon,注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this, last, next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
例如:last month, 在上个月this year在今年, next year在明年,24,like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(偶尔、具体)like doing sth. =love doing sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(经常、习惯)25, music—musician26,teach---teacher teach sb. Sth. Teach me EnglishTeach sb to do sth. 教某人做什么Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间what time或者whenwhat time询问具体时间(几点几分)when:时间、日期、年份、月份等提问2,get up 起床3,eat breakfast=have breakfast 早餐(三餐前省略冠词)have三餐吃…..4,take a shower=have a shower 沐浴5,job与workjob与work 都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词. a job 一份工作work 可以做动词讲,但是job不可以He works in a school .6,at a radio station 在广播电台7,from……to ……从……到…..(连接两个时间或地点)8,be/ arrive late for :迟到be late for school9,exercise 锻炼,练习(动、不可数名词)do/take exercise 做锻炼(运动)10,频度副词(实意动词前;be动词后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never11,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末12,give a report to sb. 给某人做个报告13,on school days 在上学日14,do (one’s) homework 做家庭作业15,run跑:runner running16,take a walk=have a walk=take walks 散步17,go to bed early早睡get up early 早起18,your best friend 你的最好的朋友19,after/before+V-ing after eating dinner20,有时间去做某事:have time to do sth.have much time for dinner=have much time to have dinner 有很多时间吃晚饭21,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes22,either…or主要用于表示选择,其意为“要么……要么……”“或者……或者……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语,连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致。
如:Either you or I am to go.你或我必须有人去。
23, a lot of=lots of 大量的,许多(接可数名词复数或者是不可数名词)a lot 十分,很=very much Thanks a lot!24,Life 生活lives (复数)health健康healthy健康的healthily健康地unhealthy 不健康的keep health 保持健康healthy food 健康食品have a healthy life =live a healthy life 过着健康的生活25,some time,sometime,some times和sometimes是常用的几个词,它们形似而含义不同.请记住下面口诀:分开是“一段”(some time),相连为“某时”(sometime).分开s是“倍、次”(some times),相连s是“有时”(sometimes).26,时间读法:顺读法:钟点数+分钟数。
4:25→four twenty-five,逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)注意:习惯上把十五分钟(fifteen)称作一刻a quarter三十分钟(thirty)称为half/half,因此10:30,可以用两种表达方式,half past ten,ten thirty。
27,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等put on 表动作,接服装dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣28.感叹句:(1)What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!what a good girl she is!她是多么好的女孩啊!(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What good girls they are!她们是多么好的女子啊!(3)What +形容词+不可为名词+主语+谓语!What terrible weather it is! 多么恶劣的天气啊!(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How cold it is! 多冷啊!How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)How he loves his son! 他多么爱他的儿子啊!(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How tall a tree it is! 多么高的一棵树Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,常用特殊疑问词用法总结How :如何,怎样(方式)how long :多长(时间)答语常用For+时间段”how far:多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”或者it is ten minutes’walk.how often:多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon:多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。