重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

南开中学2023-2024学年度秋季学期第一次月考九年级英语试卷(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)第一部分　听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)第一节　听对话,选择相应的图片。

(读一遍)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.( )6.第二节　听句子,选择最佳应答。

(读一遍)( )7.A.I don’t think so. B.No,you needn’t. C.I don’t agree.( )8.A.I agree with you. B.You’re welcome. C.It’s too hard.( )9.A.I’d love to. B.Good idea. C.Yes,please.( )10.A.It’s 5 dollars. B.It’s difficult. C.By listening to tapes. ( )11.A.For three years. B.Twice a year. C.Three years ago. ( )12.A.Good luck. B.Fantastic. C.You are kidding.第三节　听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。

(读两遍)( )13.Mary likes best.A.EnglishB.mathC.physics( )14.Jim has learned English for .A.about five yearsB.about six yearsC.about seven years( )15.Lucy wants to improve her English by .A.doing more exercisesB.taking more notes in classC.singing more English songs( )16.They are talking about .A.learning English songsB.learning English sentencesC.learning English grammar( )17.James is going to this weekend.A.see an English movieB.go to a concertC.teach children English( )18. is probably the most difficult for Cindy.A.GrammarB.PronunciationC.Listening第四节　听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。

重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Unique Birthday TraditionsThe editors of our international editions share traditions reserved for counting yourself one year older.Lithuania“In my native country, it is customary for the birthday person to sit in a decorated chair and to be lifted up by the party guests,” says editor Eva Mackevic. “How many times the chair is raised will correspond with his or her age.”JapanIn Japan, when a child turns one, a ceremony called erabitori is held, where the birthday child chooses from a selection of items spread out around that represent the potential future. When a person turns 20, a coming-of-age celebration will be held on the second Monday anuary.The NetherlandsWhen someone turns 50, a large doll will be placed in the birthday person’s garden or by heir front door; men have an “Abraham” doll, women a “Sarah”, based on a Bible passage.AustraliaA child’s first birthday is often celebrated with balloons and specially made “fairy bread”. Some families in Australia also mark the age of 21 with a souvenir “key to the door”, representing the young adult’s privilege to come and go from the family home as they please.Germany“In Germany, when unmarried men turn thirty, they are supposed to sweep the stairs of the local church or town hall,” editor Michael Kallinger says, “while women have to deal with the door handle.” This public act is meant to embarrass the person and motivate them to marry.1．Which is part of a one-year-old boy’s birthday celebration in Japan?A．Predicting the boy’s future.B．Deciding the boy’s career.C．Seeking items at the birthday party.D．Holding a coming-of-age ceremony. 2．What does the “key to the door” symbolize-in Australia?A．Love from parents.B．Time to move out.C．End of the 21st birthday.D．Recognition of independence.3．In which country could a birthday tradition involve cleaning in public places?A．Germany.B．Australia.C．Lithuania.D．The Netherlands.For most of the year, Embleton Bay is almost deserted, a magical curve of sand on edge of the world. This is where the pupils of Embleton Primary School, a beach school, a very Friday——to learn.Nicola Threlfall, head teacher of the school, says that teachers employ a range teaching methods to realize teaching objectives, from more traditional written work to teach paths in the sand with sticks, covering diverse topics.Sometimes the environment itself works wonder. Nicola explains there are huge benefits to giving children the opportunity to just “be”. Watching the waves, lying on the sand feeling the wind and sun on their faces, or rolling down sand dunes are all an essential part of the beach- school experience, enabling children, to explore, test their own limits and understand their place in their environment.Online resources are provided, too, in terms of engaging children and fostering an interest in beaches. During lockdown, the students enjoyed a virtual online lecture with the Rock Pool Project, a social group that encourages people of all ages to discover marine life.During the winter months, sand blows in ripples across the beach under the biting north winds. How do the children cope with the difficult weather? Nicola says they like to get the kids out on the beach in all weather. If it’s raining, they head to the bird hide; when it’s cold, the kids warm up by doing more physical activities. On warmer days, they sit on picnic tables outside to enjoy their lunch.The beach is within walking distance of the school gates but the one kilometre down the hill-and another one back up still proves challenging for little legs. Nicola confirms that noticeable improvement in the children’s endurance and fitness level is one of the main advantages.Embleton Primary School is demonstrating how successful outdoor learning can be. Can more school modify The curriculum to include regular time outside for their students ? 4．How does the school carry out outdoor learning?A．By giving lectures regularly.B．By integrating diverse approaches.C．By inspiring students to write more.D．By centering on environmental issues.5．What do teachers do in tough winter days?A．Shorten beach hours.B．Adjust student activities.C．Postpone outdoor events.D．Change teaching objectives.6．How does the author find the beach lessons?A．Fully-researched.B．Widely-provided.C．Confidence-boosting.D．Character-building.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Start from Beach B．Live with Sea lifeC．Enjoy Beach Activities D．Reform Future EducationA recent New York Times opinion piece by Daniel Willingham addressed the question of whether listening to a book is the same as reading it. Willingham begins the piece with a frequently asked question—Is it cheating if I listen to an audiobook for my book club?Willingham argues that they’re both worthwhile but is careful to note that doesn’t mean they have the same value. In line with his points in the article, I listen to audiobooks when I wouldn’t otherwise be engaged in a book—say, at the gym or while walking. That’s certainly an advantage of listening over reading. But I was surprised to find that Willingham didn’t mention what I consider to be the biggest difference between the two: Engagement.The critical difference, for me, between reading and listening is that reading is something you do, while listening is something that happens to you. Reading is an act of engagement. The words on the page aren’t going to read themselves, which is something they literally do in an audiobook. If you’re not actively taking in written information, then you’re not going to make progress on the book. Audiobooks, on the other hand, make progress with or without your participation.Willingham refers to this point by saying that harder books—“difficult texts” as he calls them—require more engagement, which is thus better suited to reading. Yet it’s not necessarily true. For example, I’ve recently been listening to David Graeber’s excellent Debt: The First5000 Years, a tough read with lots of information and arguments. While I haven’tWithout having to physically invade the targets’ heads, the approach is an important step in advancing torpor toward human use, says Michael Ambler, a researcher and, lecturer studying torpor at the University of Bristol in England. Some earlier efforts relied on injecting a gene into the targeted-brain-region-to-assist-in-producing a torpor-like state with light or drugs. Such invasive approaches are unlikely to gain approval for human use, Ambler says, making the new study “an extremely interesting piece of work.”If this noninvasive approach were to become possible in humans, one potential use would be to buy heart attack patients time in transport to the hospital. In the ICU, torpor could also be applied before drugs and monitoring are involved in patient care. This study even presents a very first step toward the potential to support human’s long lonely journeys in space.Yet before that possibility takes flight in the future, research on a familiar species must come first. Ambler says the next step should be testing in larger, nonhuman animals, probably pigs. “They are most like humans—hairless and similar to humans in terms of body temperature,” he says. “It’s a step-by-step process, from mice to rats to pigs to monkeys and then, hopefully, eventually to humans”—and then, perhaps, beyond the bounds of planet Earth.12．What does the underlined word “torpor” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Having much energy.B．Being not active.C．Requiring little sleep.D．Decreasing in size.13．How is the ultrasound approach different from earlier ones?A．It avoids cutting into the body.B．It targets directly at the brain.C．It proves effective for human use.D．It goes together with light or drugs.14．What is a possible application of the research?A．Monitoring ICU patients.B．Curing heart attack victims.C．Stabilizing body temperature.D．Supporting long space travels.15．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．Promotion of the technique.B．Significance of the findings.C．Focus of the follow-up research.D．Review of the experiment process.二、七选五F．Sweat sends a powerful signal to mosquitoes too.G．This mix of chemicals is likely to draw mosquitoes.三、完形填空26．A．overjoyed B．embarrassed C．ashamed D．panicked 27．A．temper B．balance C．heart D．interest 28．A．block B．guide C．find D．push 29．A．pleasing B．rescuing C．guarding D．encouraging 30．A．anxious B．excited C．frustrated D．confident 31．A．sorrow B．relief C．satisfaction D．desperation 32．A．rest B．walk C．cookie D．prize 33．A．loosened B．squeezed C．took D．rubbed 34．A．unlocked B．broken C．open D．shut 35．A．promised B．selected C．hand-made D．newly-bought五、建议信46．假定你是李华，你的外国留学生朋友James想在中国进行社会实践，现有如下两种选择：博物馆讲解员或乡村中学志愿者。

2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试（重庆卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．I have a toothache.B．He has a headache.C．You have a fever.2．A．Sorry, I won’t.B．Of course.C．Yes, you’d better not.3．A．Bad luck.B．You are wrong.C．Great idea.4．A．Yes, I was.B．No, you weren’t.C．Yes, I did.5．A．Never mind.B．Thank you.C．You are welcome.6．A．It is so wonderful.B．I think so.C．I am sure.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．A．Last Friday.B．Last Thursday.C．Last Tuesday.8．A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.9．A．Lucy’s father.B．Helen’s father.C．Lucy.10．A．They can tell stories to them.B．They can sing and talk to them.C．They can sing and dance with them.11．A．It was sunny.B．It was windy.C．It was rainy. 12．A．She jumped into a river.B．She called the policeman.C．She hid herself behind the door.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

英语（五）第I 卷I. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）1. A. Not bad.B. How do you do?C. Glad to see you, too. 2. A. I hope not.B. My pleasure.C. I think so. 3. A. Not at all.B. Take it easy.C. Here you are. 4. A. Because it’s scary. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s meaningless. 5. A. Shake hands.B. Kiss.C. Bow. 6. A. Good idea! B. 听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

What a pity!C. Sorry to hear that. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）7. A. Rock music.B. Smooth music.C. Electronic music. 8. A. Brazil.B. South Africa.C. China. 9. A. A dress.B. A suit.C. A T -shirt. 10. A. At 6: 00.B. At 6: 30.C. At 7: 00. 11. A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day. 12. A. At a train station.B. At a museum 听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

. C. At a cinema. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）A. On January 22nd .B. On January 23rd 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

重庆市南开中学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What ________ unusual journey we had!—Well, life is always full of ________ unexpected.A．an; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 2．Try to make full use of your time, or you may ________ achieving nothing.A．give up B．make up C．put up D．end up 3．Her perfect language skills will give her a (n) ________ over others when searching for a job.A．goal B．suggestion C．advantage D．ability 4．Old people would rather ________ in the peaceful countryside while the young prefer________ a modern city life to staying in the country.A．to live；enjoying B．live；enjoying C．to live；to enjoy D．live；to enjoy 5．—Laura, did you study any other foreign language ________ Chinese when you were at a college?—Yes, French. But I have forgotten all ________ some words.A．besides; except B．besides; besides C．except; besides D．except; except 6．Human beings cut off shark fins to make money. It’s quite ________ of them to do so. A．powerful B．valuable C．cruel D．impolite7．I plan to hold a party for my parents next month. It’s unbelievable that they ________ for nearly 30 years!A．got married B．have married C．had married D．have been married8．—The girl sitting next to you is often seen ________ dancing in the music room.—She will perform at Art Festival tomorrow. It must be well worth ________.A．to practice; watching B．practicing; watchingC．to practice; to watch D．practicing; to watch9．—Why can’t you get used to the life in Beijing, Jack?—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost is the reason. I just can’t standthe badly polluted air in the city.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 10．—Hi, Mary. I know your parents have gone to Chongqing. Could you please tell me________?—I’m not sure. Maybe in three days’ time.A．how soon will they get back B．how long will they stay thereC．how soon they will get back D．how long they will stay there二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

重庆市南开中学高2026届开学测试考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

（命题：融侨南开老师；审题：熊玮玮）第I卷（共110分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Having a birthday party.R Doing some exercise.C Getting Lydia a gift.2.What is the woman going to do?A.Help the man..B Take a bus.C.Get a camera.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B.Call Kate's friends.C.Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a wine shop.B In a supermarket.C.In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A Keep the window closed.B.Go out for fresh air.C.Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024年重庆市英语初三上学期自测试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question.•Question: What time does the school library open in the morning?A)7:30 amB)8:00 amC)8:30 amD)9:00 amAnswer: B) 8:00 amExplanation: The conversation states that the school library opens at 8:00 am in the morning, making option B the correct answer.2.Listen to the news report and answer the following question.•Question: Which sport did the city’s high school team win the championship in?A)BasketballB)SoccerC)VolleyballD)TennisAnswer: A) BasketballExplanation: The news report mentions that the city’s high schoolbasketball team successfully defended their championship title, indicating that they won in basketball, hence option A is the correct answer.3.Listen to the passage and complete the missing information.•Passage: The upcoming science fair will be held on Friday, October 15th, in the school gym. Students from all grades are encouraged to participate with their innovative projects. The deadline for submissions is Tuesday, October 10th.•Question: What is the date of the science fair?Answer: The date of the science fair is Friday, October 15th.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the science fair will be held on Friday, October 15th, in the school gym. This information directly answers the question.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: My First Day at Junior High SchoolYesterday was a special day for me. It was my first day at junior high school.I woke up early in the morning, feeling both excited and nervous. My newschool was much bigger than my primary school, and I was curious about everything.As I walked towards the school gate, I saw many students wearing different uniforms, chatting happily with their friends. I felt a little bit lonely, wondering if I would make any new friends here. But then, I remembered my mom’s words: “Be brave and open-minded. Everyone is n ew here, too.”When I entered the classroom, my teacher greeted me warmly. She introducedme to the class and helped me find a seat. I sat down, feeling a little shy but also relieved that I wasn’t alone. The first lesson was English, and the teacher spoke English almost all the time. It was challenging, but I tried my best to understand and participate.During lunchtime, I decided to join a group of students who were sitting alone. We introduced ourselves and soon found out that we had a lot in common. We talked about our hobbies, favorite subjects, and even shared some jokes.I felt happy to have made some new friends so quickly.After school, I walked home with a smile on my face. I was tired but content.I knew that junior high school would be full of challenges, but I was ready to face them with courage and enthusiasm.Questions:1.How did the writer feel when he woke up on his first day at junior high school?•A) Happy and relaxed.•B) Excited and nervous.•C) Sad and lonely.•D) Angry and frustrated.Answer: B) Excited and nervous.Explanation: The passage states, “I woke up early in the morning, feeling both excited and nervous.” This directly answers the question.2.What did the writer’s teacher do when he entered the classroom?•A) Gave him a test.•B) Asked him to clean the blackboard.•C) Introduced him to the class.•D) Asked him to stand in the corner.Answer: C) Introduced him to the class.Explanation: The passage says, “She introduced me to the class and helped me find a seat.” This clearly shows that the teacher introduced the writer to the class.3.How did the writer feel after making new friends during lunchtime?•A) Angry and upset.•B) Lonely and sad.•C) Happy and content.•D) Worried and anxious.Answer: C) Happy and content.Explanation: The passage states, “I felt happy to have made some new friends so quickly.” This directly reflects the writer’s feelings after making new friends.三、完型填空（15分）Title: English for Grade 7, First Semester, Ningxia - Cloze TestSection 3: Cloze TestRead the passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the given options.Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It wasa (1)_____day, with blue skies and warm sunshine. As soon as I arrived, I(2)_____my grandparents a big hug. They were very happy to see me.We spent the whole day together, doing all sorts of things. In the morning, we helped my grandfather (3)_____his garden. He had lots of vegetables and flowers there. It was amazing to see how (4)_____everything was growing. In the afternoon, we went for a walk in the nearby woods. The air was so fresh and clean. We saw many birds and butterflies (5)_____around. Options:1.(A)rainy (B) cloudy (C) sunny (D) windy(B)(A)gave (B) bought (C) borrowed (D) lent(C)(A)to water (B) watering (C) water (D) waters(D)(A)fast (B) slowly (C) well (D) badly(E)(A)flying (B) running (C) sleeping (D) swimmingAnswers:1.(C)sunny(D)(A)gave(F)(C)water(E)(C)well(F)(A)flyingExplanations:1.sunny: The passage mentions “blue skies and warm sunshine,” whichindicates a sunny day. Therefore, (C) sunny is the correct choice. 2.gave: The sentence “I (2)_____my grandparents a big hug” requires a verbthat expresses the action of giving something. “Gave” is the past tense of “give,” fitting the context perfect ly. Thus, (A) gave is the correct answer.3.water: In the sentence “we helped my grandfather (3)_____his garden,”the infinitive form of “to water” is required after “helped.” However, when “help” is followed by a pronoun (in this case, “my grandfather”) and an infinitive, the infinitive often omits “to.” Hence, (C) water is the correct form.4.well: The phrase “how … growing” suggests a question about the qualityor manner of growth. “Well” is an adverb that describes something happening in a satisfactory or successful manner, fitting the context of seeing the plants growing healthily. Thus, (C) well is the correct choice.5.flying: The sentence “We saw many birds and butterflies (5)_____around”requires a verb that describes the movement of birds and butterflies in the air. “Flying” is the present participle form of “fly,” indicating an ongoing action, and fits the context best. Therefore, (A) flying is the correct answer.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He was so tired that he fell asleep________(immediate) after he lay down.Answer: immediatelyExplanation: 本题考查副词用法。

一、听力测试第一节听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．（1.5分）A.Good luck.B.Don't worry.C.Everything is OK.2．（1.5分）A.Sure.B.Forget it.C.I like it，too.3．（1.5分）A.I think so.B.You are so kind.C.The same to you.4．（1.5分）A.My pleasure.B.Sorry，I won't.C.Take it easy.5．（1.5分）A.No problem.B.All right.C.Believe in yourself.6．（1.5分）A.It's so cute.B.I don't think so.C.Quite interesting.第二节听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．（1.5分）A./mɔ：r/.B./ mu：v/.C./'meni/.8．（1.5分）A.In his pocket.B.In the car.C.In the classroom.9．（1.5分）A.By watching English movies.B.By reading aloud every day.C.By listening to the radio.10．（1.5分）A.England.B.France.C.Australia.11．（1.5分）A.On Nov.13th.B.On Nov.15th.C.On Nov.16th.12．（1.5分）A.B.C.第三节听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话。

从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

13．（3分）（1）What is Linda's father's favorite cup made of？A.Clay.B.Glass.C.Silver.（2）What kind of girl might Linda be？A.Outgoing.B.Careful.C.Careless.14．（3分）（1）Where is the New York Hotel？A.At the Bridge Street.B.At the Green Street.C.At the North Street.（2）How will the woman get to the New York Hotel？A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By underground.第四节听两遍。

英语学科测试卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2. 5 分,满分37. 5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFun things to do in high schoolLearn another languageYour school might be holding foreign languages classes , so this is a great way to start your language learning journey! If you want more self-paced learning , apps like Duolingo are easily used on your mobile phones. As our world becomes more interconnected , it,s always good to learn another language or two.Aim for a semester (学期) of straight AThis can be a difficult task but not impossible to achieve , as long as you put in the right amount of work and effort. If you are worrying about your grades , you can host or join group studies with your classmates!Don,t be disheartened if you are not able to get an A in a semester. what,s important is having the drive to go forward. As a famous person once said ,“ He who would climb a ladder must begin at the bottom. ”Experience another cultureCulture and tradition are something that all humans share. No matter where we come from , we always bring our culture with us. people coming from different cultures may be among your friends or neighbors.You can go to a museum , read a book , or try new food in your area. Remember to keep an open mind and take the time to learn about them.Bring a shareable treat to classIf you know your way around the kitchen , you can impress your class by making and bringing them a delicious treat! Not only will this make their stomachs happy , but you,ll also bring the whole class together. Just don,t forget to check with your teacher first before bringing one.1 . what should you do if you want to learn a language at your own speedA. Go to a museum to read books.B. Attend another language class.C. Learn it on an app like Duolingo.D. Join group studies with your classmates.2 . what,s the key if you can,t get an Ain a semesterA. keeping an open mind.B. Asking your teachers for help.C. Changing your study method.D. Having the drive to go forward.3 . what will probably be the result if you bring a treat to classA. Experiencing different cultures.B. Making your teachers angry and anxious.C. Making some students have a stomachache.D. Making your classmates happy and united.BAmong all the things around the world , I like adventures (冒险) most. I,ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I,ve been on adventures in many places like China , pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country , the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April 1 , 2011 . I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and xavier , both experienced snowboarders. That day , I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly , I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a huge avalanche (大雪崩) , the kind of avalanche that destroys trees , cars , buses , even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward , hundreds of meters , and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn,t breathe. And then it pushed me forwardagain and up , out of the snowpack. I looked around , and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley ( 峡谷) . I could see trees that were 30 meters tall , because I was so far away , they looked tiny to me. “ Ok, I,m going all the way to the bottom! ”I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450 meters. I thought the force of the snow would kill me , because it was powerful. But in the end , I felt the avalanche slow down and I can just jump right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of broken pieces across the bottom of the mountain 300 meters wide. They couldn,t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me Do I think about life differently I don,t know , maybe. But I do know that it,s important to have a meaningful life. Life is a gift , so use it wisely.4 . In the writer,s skiing experience , is the most unforgettable to him.A. the power of snowB. the sight of the valleyC. the danger of getting away from the snowD. the luck of his adventures5 . The underlined word“ they ”refers to .A. the mountainsB. the treesC. Jeremy and xavierD. piles of broken pieces6 . After the avalanche , Jeremy and xavier spent minutes reaching the writer.A. 10B.20C. 30D. 407 . According to the writer , .A. his experience and his friends have changed himB. it,s possible to know the force of snowC. one should not live a meaningless lifeD. he doesn,t mind the matter of life or deathCDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health , intelligence (智力) and feelings.In August , it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the united states. people there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle west , it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. people inthese states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example , in a scientific report , IQ ( 智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came , but after the strong wind , their IQwas reduced by 10% . The wind can help people have more intelligence. very hot weather , on the other hand , can make it lower. students in many schools of the united states often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August) . weather also has a strong influence on people,s feelings. winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 ℃ , people become stronger.Low air pressure may make people forgetful. people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a“ good weathe r ”for health. people feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃ .Are you feeling sad , tired , forgetful , or unhappy today It may be the weather,s problem.8 . can have a bad effect on health.A. Hot and wet weatherB. A strong windC. warm weatherD. Low air pressure9 . when , people may have more intelligence.A. a rain comesB. very hot weather comesC. a strong wind comesD. low air pressure comes10 . Low air pressure may make people feel .A. forgetfulB. sadC. angryD. tired11 . what does the writer want to tell usA. weather influences people,s lives.B. IQchanges when weather changes.C. Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.D. There is a good kind of weather for people,s work and health.Dwhat can you tell from a person,s music taste perhaps more than you think! The music we listen to can tell us a lot about our personality. And the latest research shows us heavy metal music and its fans.Research from the university of westminster , uk, discovered that heavy metal lovers have very similar personalities. Listeners share key features : they don,t like power and want to be different. But interestingly , they found that metal lovers have low self-esteem( 自尊) . Loud , strong , noisy rock is a good way to describe heavy metal. so what type of person listens to such music As you may expect , men are more likely to listen to it.These features seem to fit together , as the report explains ,“ Heavy metal may , in turn , help to improve self-worth and good self-evaluations ( 自我评价) among those with low self-esteem. ”so people with low self-esteem tend to use heavy metal as a pick-me-up , that is , a very exciting thing.However , much is misunderstood of heavy metal music , and its fans. Rather than taking fans asantisocial (反社会的) or wild , as the report suggests , these findings can help us understand the important role music plays in some people,s lives.Do you enjoy listening to heavy metal music Maybe some of you have never heard of it before. If you wonder what it sounds like , then why not give it a listen If you,re not sure who to listen to , you can try two well-known bands : Iron Maiden and Black sabbath.12 . According to the research , one,s music taste shows his or her .A. personalityB. thoughtsC. weaknessD. talent13 . people with low self-esteem enjoy heavy metal music because .A. it makes them more violentB. it,s the most beautiful musicC. it can help them build up confidenceD. it gives them a sense of being important14 . The findings can do the following EXCEpT .A. help songwriters write more good heavy metal musicB. correct people,s misunderstandings of heavy metal music and its fansC. help people understand the important role of music in their livesD. help people learn about other people,s personality from their music tastes15 . The best title of the passage may be“ ”.A. Music tasteB. Heavy metal music and its fansC. Heavy metal music fansD. Iron Maiden and Black sabbath 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 . 5 分,满分12 . 5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年秋初三英语入学测试（满分120分,时间100分钟）一．单项选择。

（每小题 1 分，共10 分）( )1.Mr.Brown has to wear ____uniform when he is at____work.A. an,/B. a,/C.a,theD. the,the( )2.Chongqing is ____ beautiful city ____ many foreigners want to visit it.A.so; thatB. so a; thatC. such;thatD. such a; that( )3. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A. inB. onC.toD. off( )4. Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still can’t get used to ____ there.A. livesB. livingC.to liveD. live( )5. She will call you if she ____.A.went backB. go backC. come backD. comes back( )6. The old man lives ____but he doesn’t feel ____.A.lonely; aloneB. lonely;lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone;alone( ) 7. ________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help( ) 8. Would you please give me _____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice( )9.He ________ you a call as soon as he________ home.A. will give,getsB.gives , will getsC. gives, getsD.will give, will get( )10.The _________ the clouds are,the _________ it will rain.A. heavily, heavyB. heavy, heavilyC. more heavily, heavierD. heavier, more heavily二. 完形填空。

2025届重庆市沙坪坝区南开中学英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.--- Really? Just two floors _____ me?A．below B．on C．under D．above2、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.A．of my father B．of my father’s C．for my father D．with my father3、—Do you think I could borrow your pen? --- ___________.A．Y es, you may borrow B．Yes, you couldC．Y es, go on D．Y es, help yourself4、Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any5、My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooked B．was cooked C．was cooking D．cooks6、Which of the following words is formed like "handbag"?A．meaningful B．snowman C．protection D．impatient7、It is very kind ____ you to tell us the customs ____ the dinner table.A．of; at B．for; on C．of; on D．for; in8、The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily9、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.A．set off B．take off C．turn off D．run off10、– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．HowⅡ. 完形填空11、Jenny, from Germany spent some time traveling in India. While she was there she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier (障碍). It was very 1 for her to communicate in the new environment which was very different from 2 of her own country.One day with Leela Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she would know 3 to say to them. She went over to the children and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 4 at her. She felt more relaxed and smiled back. Then she got 5 the child.She slowly put her arm around the child and started singing a song 6 German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7 the rhythm (节奏) was the same. Jenny kept singing, and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 8 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 9 many smiles together.From the other side of hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. 10 Leela’s eyes watching her, Jenny had an exciting feeling in her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers. We 11 speak and communicate” At that moment, she understood: we’re all 12 human, and it’s not hard for us to connect with each other. 1．A．nice B．dangerous C．difficult D．easy2．A．these B．those C．this D．that3．A．what B．that C．when D．how4．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．smiled5．A．good for B．close to C．mad at D．strict with6．A．with B．in C．by D．on7．A．but B．though C．so D．because8．A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance9．A．forget B．remembered C．shared D．missed10．A．Notice B．Noticing C．To notice D．Noticed11．A．can B．must C．need D．should12．A．deeply B．mostly C．simple D．latelyⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have the three-day holiday posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood, there were lights, all colors, and ornaments (饰品) shining against the green of a pine.“Where did it come from?” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when in great need…such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon.”The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached out a little awkwardly(难看) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.“It’s not like the one you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look for a better one. But I couldn’t be fussy because he had tried his best.”“Don’t worry,” I told her. “It’s perfect.”It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect. 1．What did his mother’s Christmas tree look like?A．B．C．D．2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A．One soldier told the writer he would have a three-day holiday for Christmas.B．When the writer got home, the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree.C．His mother would not complain for the Christmas tree which looked awkward.D．All the soldiers were lucky to go home for Christmas during the war.3．From the passage, we can infer that ___________.A．the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB．the writer didn’t like the tree cut by someone elseC．the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treeD．his mother didn’t want to have a Christmas tree during wartime4．What does the writer mean by saying “all Christmas trees are perfect”?A．Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.B．Once at home, everything is so nice.C．During the war, trees are hard to find.D．All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.5．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．A Soldier and the Christmas Tree B．How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC．The Perfect Christmas Tree D．Christmas and a Special TreeB14、This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year's Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year's celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year's Eve. The version ( 译文) you are hearing today isby the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1．This passage is from _ _.A．a newspaper. B．a magazine. C．a TV program. D．a radio program.2．_ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.A．Robert Bums. B．The Washington Saxophone Quartet.C．Buddy Thomas. D．The passage doesn't tell us.3．The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.A．In 1790. B．In 1793. C．In 1796. D．In 1799.4．The song Auld Lang Syne is about .A．the history of Scotland B．an old Scottish poetC．the need to remember old friends D．the wishes to the radio friendsC15、Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. Y ou should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.1．The people we meet .A．all know where to find us B．serve us on no purposeC．won't become our neighbor D．will change us in some way2．From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .A．terribly meet bad luck B．realize our further abilityC．find no serious success D．possibly enjoy every moment3．The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means " ".A．平淡的B．明显的C．深刻的D．艰苦的4．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Create Your Own Life B．Hold Your Head UpC．People You Meet in Life D．Things Happen to YouD16、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring．Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go home．This month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds．1．Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?A．Because people wanted to save money．B．Because people liked the dark night．C．Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise．D．Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way．2．Today we have fewer birds because __________．A．lots of birds are often ill B．people kill lots of birdsC．there are fewer places for birds D．other animals eat them3．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．All birds fly to warmer places every year．B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn．C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries．D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world．E17、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robot's part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robot's limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break.Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1．What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?A．carrying heavy things B．Running fast. C．Being light enough. D．Providing enough power. 2．What can the new technologies on MIT's robot be used for?A．For making a 3D printer. B．For making limbs for disabled persons.C．For helping people do housework. D．For helping people live longer.3．From the passage, we know that MIT's robot __________.A．can carry heavy things B．can jump 30cm highC．is made of Kevlar D．is still very heavy4．What's the main idea of this passage?A．Scientists have been working on four-leg robots.B．A new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.C．The robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.D．The difficulty in designing the new robotF18、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we don't accept new members on Fri-day. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We can't give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you when-ever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre. 1．You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at____A．9 am on Sunday B．5 pm on WednesdayC．7 am on Thursday D．'9 am on Saturday2．You and your classmate have to spend___on the membership card for two years.A．$ .10 B．$ 20 C．$ 30 D．$ 403．What does the underlined(画线的)word "book" mean in Chinese?A．书B．账册C．预定D．记录4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．All people have the chance to be members of the Centre.B．Y ou can get the membership card at 6 o'clock in the morning.C．Y ou can't book the facilities over the telephone.5．Who is the advertisement written for?A．Y oung people. B．Old people.C．Couples. D．Little kids.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为“校园运动之星”。

英语（一）（全卷共十个大题，满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟）第I 卷（共90 分）I. 听力测试。

（共30 分）第一节(每小题1.5 分, 共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. I’m fine. B. Me, too. C. Good morning!2. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I won’t. C. Yes, they are.3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. That’s all right. C. No problem.4. A. No, you can’t. B. Thank you. C. Yes, sure.5. A. Good idea! B. Good luck! C. Never mind!6. A. Have fun. B. My pleasure. C. You are kidding.第二节(每小题 1.5 分, 共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. /fe(r)/. B. /flɔ(r)/. C. /dɔ(r)/.8. A. At home. B. At school. C. In the library.9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.10. A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her brother.11. A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he had a new bike.12.A. B. C.第三节(每小题 1.5 分, 共 6 分)听两遍。