2021-2022学年重庆市南开中学八年级(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)

重庆市第八中学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Many children think doing chores is ________ waste of their time these days.A．a B．the C．an D．/2．If you don’t wear enough warm clothes in winter, you will have a ________.A．sore back B．stomachache C．toothache D．cold3．The movie, Turning Red, tells us to respect not only our parents but also ________. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．themselves 4．I ran out of money. I want to ask Ben ________ me some.A．borrow B．to lend C．to borrow D．lend5．________ our surprise, Su Yiming won the gold medal ________ such a young age at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A．At; in B．At; at C．To; at D．To; in6．His sister will ________ some clothes to the poor because they are too small for her. A．give up B．give out C．give away D．give off 7．How can you ask a little child to do ________ housework?A．very much B．too many C．much too D．too much 8．When I ________ home yesterday, I found my sister looking through my things. A．returned back B．come back C．got back to D．returned 9．The Parent Class Day in our school makes ________ possible for students to learn a lot from different parents.A．it B．this C．that D．them 10．Linda, you are really good at writing. ________ you take part in the writing competition? A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．Would like 11．The boy with his friends ________ on the farm when the rainstorm came.A．were playing B．are playing C．was playing D．is playing 12．________ you are a member of the soccer team, you should do your part in keeping it strong.A．Although B．Since C．After D．Until13．—What a mess! Could you please make your bed and fold your clothes?—________.A．Yes, I’d love to B．Yes, I could C．Sure D．Not at all二、其他14．(多选题) I had a big fight with Mike. For one week, he didn’t talk with me and________ .A．so did I B．neither did I C．me, neither D．me, too 15．(多选题) Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse on the road. He really didn’t know ________ about it.A．what he should do B．what to do C．how he should do D．how to do三、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

重庆南开中学初2020级八年级(下)期末英语试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共12个大题，150分，120分钟完卷。

2．第I卷答案请用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上。

3．第II卷请用钢笔或签字笔把答案填写在答题卷上。

4．相信你会认真审题，仔细思考，工整书写的。

第I卷(90分)I．情景反应。

(每小题1.5分，共9分)根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听一遍。

1．A．Seven years ago．B．In three years．C．For ten years 2．A．Good idea．B．Yes．C．No．3．A．Not at all．B．Certainly．I'll be here at 10：00．C．Bye．4．A．Go to school early．B．Get some pills and have a rest．C．Eat hot-pot．5．A．Yes.I have．B．No.I don't．C．Yes，I did．6．A．No，it is．B．Yes，it is．C．Really．II．对话理解。

(每小题1.5分，共9分)根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听一遍。

7．A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．8．A．Because she wants to watch it．B．Because the TV is broken．C．Because she doesn't like the man．9．A．Playing computer games．B．Talking with his dad．C．Looking after his sister．10．A．Great．B．Too personal．C．Too cheap．11．A．11．B．12．C．13．12．A．Yes，he did．B．No．he didn't．C．We don't know．III．短文理解。

重庆市南开中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期中试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷共10个大题，150分，120分钟完卷；2. 第I卷答案请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请用钢笔或签字笔把答案填写在答题卷上；3. 相信你会认真审题，仔细思考，工整书写的。

努力吧，成功就在你眼前！第I卷（共95分）I. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. I love the book . B. I hurt my leg . C. I am excited .2. A. I don’t know . B. No , you can’t . C. Yes , sure .3. A. I felt happy . B. I’m cleaning up theC. I visited the sick kids .park .B. I’m glad to hear that .C. You are not healthy .4. A. I’m sorry to hearthat .5. A. Yes , you should . B. No problem . C. It’s a big deal .6. A. It was raining . B. I was surprised . C. I was sweeping thefloor .第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. His arm . B. His car . C. His life .8. A. The trained dog . B. Himself . C. Everybody .9. A. To the classroom . B. To school . C. To the hospital .10. A. Call his friend . B. Write to hisC. Visit his friend .friend .11. A. Three hours . B. Eight hours . C. Eleven hours .12. A. To help homeless people . B. To buy things . C. To save a boy .第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

重庆市南开中学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— How do you know he wants to be ________ actor?— Oh, I usually see him take acting lessons after school.A．an B．/ C．a D．the2．Our teacher wishes every student ________ the news every day to find out what’s going on around the world. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch3．—Do your classmates work hard, Lucy?—Yes, ________ of them goes to school late.A．all B．both C．each D．none4．—Could you give me some advice on how to become healthier?—Eat ________ junk food and ________ cakes.A．less; fewer B．less; less C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less5．My sister is going to study abroad when she ________ high school.A．finished B．finishesC．is finishing D．is going to finish6．— Are you coming to my birthday party?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the dentist.A．can B．need C．might D．should7．If it doesn’t rain next week, there ________ a singing competition and two ball games.A．is going to be B．is going to haveC．are going to be D．are going to have8．—________ do you go out for dinner, Ken?—Once a month, maybe. We are afraid to go out because of COVID-19.A．How long B．How oftenC．How much D．How many times9．________ the poor old man had little money, ________ he still tried to buy some books to read. A．Because; / B．Because; so C．Although; but D．Although; /10．—Oh, my computer doesn’t work well.— Just ask Jim for help. He is a great ________ who can work out problems.A．programmer B．pilot C．magician D．cook11．—What do you think of Nelly in the singing competition?—She chose songs ________, but her voice is not ________.A．most carefully; the most beautiful B．the most carefully; most beautifulC．most carefully; most beautiful D．the most careful; most beautifully12．Chongqing is famous ________ the delicious hot-pot and amazing bridges.A．to B．with C．for D．as13．—What makes him so rich?—Maybe it ________ his talent and hard work.A．is similar to B．is up to C．brings out D．has to do with14．— Jack, thank you for telling me the truth.— ________.A．That’s right B．Sounds good C．No problem D．Don’t say that15．I wonder ________ in this village 100 years ago.A．how the life was B．how was the lifeC．what the life was D．what was the life like二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

重庆市南开中学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Do you know ________ woman with glasses in the picture?—Of course. She is Zhang Guimei.A．a B．the C．an D．/2．The weather is getting warmer ________ Spring. Don’t stay inside ________ such a sunny day. Let’s go for a walk in the park.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 3．Success will belong to ________ as long as we put our hearts into study every day. A．us B．you C．them D．her4．—I’m so lucky to join in the colorful club activities held by our school.—Me, too. What a(n) ________ they will make to our future!A．influence B．difference C．promise D．decision 5．The traffic on Sha’nan Road will become worse ________ everyone follows the traffic rules.A．if B．since C．unless D．after6．The tickets to Jay’s concert ________ online, but it is really difficult to get one because they ________ well.A．sell；are sold B．are sold；are sold C．are sold；sell D．sell；sell 7．—Where is Ms. Li?—She ________ a meeting in the library at the moment.A．had B．was having C．is having D．has had 8．Although smartphones have influenced us positively in some ways in the modern society, we shouldn’t allow them ________ our lives.A．to control B．control C．controlling D．controlled 9．—Did you have a wonderful time in Chongqing?—Yes. It is ________ city that I have ever been to.A．a fantastic B．the most fantastic C．more fantastic D．a more fantastic 10．—Alex, I know you’re a football lover. Please tell me ________.—In November. I’m looking forward to my favorite star C．Ronaldo’s perfect performance. A．where will the 2022 World Cup be held B．when will the 2022 World Cup be held C．where the 2022 World Cup will be held D．when the 2022 World Cup will be held二、完形填空When I was in my middle school, I used to walk around the store with my parents. All the colorful bags of chips and toys attracted me so much that I wished my parents to buy them for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn’t ask for something at the store.However, my dad always ____11____ my request and told me with a disappointing face, “You can waste as much money as you want when you have a job.” I listened, but I never really heard the ____12____ he was trying to let me get. ____13____ I wanted so many things and my parents would never meet my needs, I made up my mind to make money as a babysitter myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money ____14____ my own hard work, then spending it the next week.Several years later, I was a freshman at my college and did not feel like searching for a new job. One day, I saw people ____15____ leaflets (传单) at school. They said that more job chances were offered. I wasn’t ____16____ at first because I thought I was fine feeding myself by babysitting. But after I ____17____ thought about the money I could make, I decided to apply (申请) to work as a lifeguard (救生员) advertised on the leaflet.After a few months’ training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the ____18____ I wanted to spend. As the work and pay ____19____, so did my responsibilities with money. Instead of wasting my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one working for it. Beautiful things are always there in the store, but I just don’t want _____20_____ any longer. I have 5,000 dollars in total in my bank account now. My life has totally changed because I have understood the value of money. It is more than what I can spend. 11．A．missed B．refused C．failed D．kept 12．A．sound B．news C．message D．story 13．A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．But 14．A．in B．across C．at D．through 15．A．handing in B．handing out C．giving away D．giving up 16．A．surprised B．pleased C．interested D．worried17．A．luckily B．strictly C．strangely D．seriously 18．A．more B．better C．less D．fewer 19．A．raised B．increased C．dropped D．fell 20．A．this B．that C．them D．it三、阅读单选Inflammation (发炎) is a normal illness, and it could lead to much pain. Some researches show many kinds of foods can help protect people from it. What food is the best choice? Take a look at what to eat all the year round.21．According to the passage, ________ can help protect people from inflammation.A．eating right food B．doing exercise C．taking medicine D．relaxing often 22．________ are advised to eat in summer.A．Oranges B．Strawberries C．Cabbages D．Carrots 23．You may find this passage in the magazine—________.A．Countryside B．Clothes C．Travel Diary D．MedicineWhen it comes to the purpose of a piece of writing, the answers are different according to what kind of writing it is. News tells people what’s going on around the world. Papers help people communicate ideas. Stories try to teach a lesson. However, poems teach us how to feel. Their themes (主题) similarly appear in our daily lives and their words are beautiful, full of feelings. On March 21 each year people have a day to celebrate poems. Here are two poems and let’s see how you feel about them.24．Usually people can ________ when reading a story.A．know what’s happening aroundB．receive others’ ideasC．learn a lesson D．learn how to feel25．We can know from the passage that ________.A．the two poems have he some theme B．the first poem was written by a father C．people celebrate poems on March 22 each year D．poems’ themes don’t appear in readers’ everyday life26．According to the second poem, the people in the past ________.A．told lies B．told stories C．followed others D．kept their words 27．The best title for Poem 2 may be ________.A．Slower in the Past B．Crowded Streets C．Love You So D．Celebrate GrowthHaving worked at this store for three years, I thought I had become successful in dealing with all kinds of customers. I strongly believed that a friendly smile and warm words wouldhelp me get through any situation. But an old woman changed what I thought of myself.Walking as if each step were painful, the old woman slowly pushed the glass door and entered our store. She was out of breath and coughed badly. On such a cold night, she was wearing only a dress, a thin sweater, and black slippers (拖鞋) with no socks on her feet, which showed how poor and painful her life was. After a while, she picked up a can of corn and looked carefully at it.At that moment, I decided to be a good, polite worker and asked her if she needed help.“Can I help you?” I tried to keep smiling although there was a strong smell from her clothes.“I need some food, please!” she repeated, “Any kind. I haven’t eaten since yesterday.”“Are you looking for corn? Ninety-five cents.” I said in my most helpful voice.“Sorry, I can’t pay,” she said.At that moment, the working rules came into my mind: Remain polite, but do not let customers get the best of you, because they will know that you are in control. I replied to her, “I’m sorry, but I can’t give away anything for free.” The old woman’s hands trembled (发抖) as she put the can back on the shelf and left.For the rest of that day, the image and voice of the women haunted me, which made it difficult for me to pay attention to my work. I had been young, healthy and proud. She had been old, weak and hopeless. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot at that time.28．The writer thought that ________ before the old woman came.A．he still needed to improve himself a lotB．working at the store is not interesting at allC．he was the most experienced worker at the storeD．he was good at dealing with the relationship with customers29．Which word can be used to describe the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the old woman? A．Patient.B．Scared.C．Excited.D．Impolite. 30．The underlined phrase “haunted me” in the last paragraph is probably the same as“________”.A．brought out the best in me B．kept coming to my mind C．cheered me up D．caused trouble for me31．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．the writer would be kicked off the company B．the old woman lived a poor and painful lifeC．the writer regretted not helping the old woman D．the old woman could never get anything for free“Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re going to get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise, winning the hearts of large numbers of fans. Most of the customers are women aged from 18 to 35 according to the data.A blind box toy is hidden inside and the toy cannot be seen from the outside, so you have no idea what will be inside. Only after opening the box can you see what you have bought.One reason for their popularity is because of their cute appearances. Cute cartoon characters come in small sizes, making them suitable for display (展示) almost anywhere. And the little toys can bring people back to their wonderful childhood.Also, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. “Opening a blind box is a surprise for our boring daily lives. You are expecting to get what you want until you open the box”, said Jiang Fan, a 22-year-old college student.Some young people think that blind boxes help them make friends with those who share the same interests and find a sense of belonging.However, we should pay more attention to the hidden danger behind blind box toys. Many people especially teenagers spend too much money on the toys, because they want to open more blind boxes and hope for a better one. Some fans even collect so many toys that they can create their own “doll wall”, which may make them buy many of the toys. We can pay for joy, but not for impulse (冲动), so it’s necessary for us to think more about the value.32．The writer leads in the topic by ________.A．listing numbers B．using the famous saying C．comparing two facts D．showing an example 33．According to the passage, we can know that ________.A．blind boxes add much fun to people’s everyday livesB．everyone buys the blind boxes for the same reasonC．men show more interest in the blind boxes than womenD．we can know exactly what’s inside before opening the blind boxes34．The blind box toys attract many people for the following reasons except ________. A．cute appearances B．the surprise of the opening process C．learning about different cultures D．getting a sense of belonging 35．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 6?A．To encourage more people to buy blind boxes.B．To help people know more about blind boxes.C．To show the reasons for the popularity of blind boxes.D．To warn people to think twice before buying blind boxes.Two months ago, Starbucks apologized (道歉) to the public for asking four local policemen eating food outside a Starbucks store to leave, which caused lots of discussions on the Internet.Reports show some people threw eggs to the store and some stopped the cleaning staff from cleaning up to express their dissatisfaction and anger with the company.Such behavior should not happen, nor is it necessary. We don’t support any radical (激进的) action. And it is believed this is not what most Chinese people would like to see, nor does it stand for the general public opinion in China.In fact, the backlash (激烈反应) about Starbucks’ behavior happened for some reasons. Starbucks said that there was no “driving away the police”, and it was just a “misunderstanding” caused by the improper communication between the staff and the policemen. The way Starbucks apologized didn’t take the feelings of the Chinese public seriously.As an American company that has been deeply developed in China for many years, Starbucks should have a full understanding of the basic values of Chinese society and respectthem. People in China respect the hard work of the police and show their kindness to the police, but the Starbucks staff drove away the four policemen and asked them to find another place, complaining that they could have a negative influence on the store’s image. That is another reason why many people were still angry with what the company did.________ It once apologized to the public for some other events such as selling food that went bad and not accepting coins from customers, but the result even added the oil to the fire. Starbucks should reflect on why this happens repeatedly.36．The reason why Starbucks apologized to the four policemen was that ________. A．the Starbucks staff failed to invite them to the storeB．the policemen punished the staff for their bad behaviorC．the Starbucks staff were influenced by the policemenD．the policemen were required to leave by the staff37．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Many people weren’t pleased with Starbucks.B．Starbucks should fully understand Chinese basic values.C．The writer is for the radical behavior towards Starbucks.D．Starbucks once apologized to the public for some other events.38．Which sentence is the best to put in the “________”?A．Starbucks should care more about food safety as well.B．This is not the first time for Starbucks to light a fire.C．However, that does not mean Starbucks has no problems.D．So what action should Starbucks take to deal with the terrible situation?39．The structure of the passage may be ________.(①=Para.1①=Para.2①=Para.3①=Para.4①=Para.5①=Para.6)A．B．C．D．四、补全对话7选5阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

重庆南开中学初2014级八年级(下)期中英语试题重庆南开中学初2014级八年级（下）期中英语试题Ⅴ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. －My grandma doesn’t feel very well.－_______.A. Good luckB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. It doesn’t matterD. No probelm22. －_______ UFO landed on _______ earth.A. An; anB. A; theC. A; /D. An; a23. －Lana was surfing the Internet ________ her mother got home from work.A. WhenB. WhileC. butD. so24. Tina _______ 15 tomorrow. Let’s have a party for her.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far25.--- _______ will you spend on computers?--- Around half an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. WhenD. What time26. Though he lives _______ , he doesn’t feel _______.A. lonely; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely27. I will show you my photos when I _________ school tomorrow.A. returnB. will returnC. return toD. will return to28. －To make a cleaner world, _______ people will use cars.A. fewerB. lessC. moreD. much29. －I like flying all over the world.－I think being a ________ is just for you.A. teacherB. tour guideC. policemanD. doctor30. I followed it to see_________.A. what it was goingB. where was it goingC. what was it goingD. where it was going31. You can find some case of H7N9 in humans in other cities _________ in shanghai.A. exceptB. besideC. exceptD. besides32. — Will Mr. Smith be here soon?— I don’t know. Let’s go and _________when the train arrives.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out33. – I have _______ haircut _______ you.A. same; asB. the same; likeC. the same; asD. same; like34.People in China had a really hard time _______ train tickets at the end of last year.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get35.I’m not sure if he_______ tomorrow. If he _______come, I’ll call you.A. comes; doesn’tB. will come; doesn’tC. comes; won’tD. will come; won’tⅥ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市南开中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Thanksgiving is ______ American festival. It is celebrated on ______ fourth Thursday November.A．an; /B．the; a C．an; the D．the; the 2．Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to _____and wants to share with her friends.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 3．—Brenda, would you like to go to a movie with us this weekend?—Thanks for your _______. But I am sorry I can't. I have to study for a test.A．education B．preparation C．invitation D．discussion 4．To get to the top of that mountain, we need to walk _____ the big forest.A．over B．across C．through D．above5．He looked so sad. What ________ to him?A．happen B．happened C．happens D．will happen 6．In my hometown, it is ______ in July, but it is even _______ in August.A．hot; hotter B．hot; hot C．hotter; hot D．hotter, hottest 7．My little son _____ go to sleep ______ I tell him a story every night.A．doesn't; if B．won't; if C．doesn't; unless D．won't; unless 8．At 10: 00 tonight there _____a basketball match on the playground between them and us.A．is going to have B．are going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be 9．It snowed heavily the whole day.______weather it was!A．What a bad B．How bad C．What bad D．How a bad 10．When meeting problems, it's best _____away from them. We should try to solve them.A．to run B．not to run C．run D．not run 11．—Mom, must I do everything as you tell me to?—No, you ________. You can do it in your own way.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．wouldn't 12．Nothing in the world is ______ if you work ______.A．impossible; hard B．impossible; hardly C．possible; hardlyD．possible; hard13．Every Friday afternoon, he drives to the school to ______ his son home.A．wake up B．pick up C．turn up D．cut up 14．______volunteers will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．Two hundred of B．Two hundreds of C．Hundreds ofD．Hundred of15．—Do you know ______from Chongqing to Beijing?—About 10 hours by high-speed railway.A．how long is it B．how long it is C．how far is it D．how far it is二、完形填空As her English teacher, I never noticed (注意) her. She was a most common girl. Shetaking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her perfect American pronunciation (发音), I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name-Jenny. The City Speech (演讲) Competition would be held the next month. Only one student in schoolwell in the competition?On the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take easy. Her face turned red and she 19 nothing. It seemed she was really nervous.I just let her go to draw lots (抽签). As a result, she drew No.7 while No.6 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No.6 was very successful. Everyone made a warm applause (鼓掌) almost every 30 seconds and was still talking about his speech with excitement when Jenny appeared on stage (舞台). I sat there without looking 20 her. It was her first time to go up the stage. I couldn't be angry with her for any small 21 . But at that time, I found I was so afraid of her failure. She looked so small that 22 seemed to notice she was already on the stage. I felt hopeless.But to my great 23 , I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, "Now, please focus (聚焦)on me. "Three times in all, louder and louder. Everyone became quiet. I could24 believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn't like to show herself at all. She gave a perfect speech and she won.I think I will never 25 this lesson that my student taught me — never underestimate (低估) the power of a silent person.16．A．sleeping B．sitting C．playing D．eating 17．A．my B．her C．his D．your 18．A．though B．but C．because D．so 19．A．said B．told C．spoke D．talked 20．A．for B．after C．up D．at 21．A．mistakes B．facts C．differences D．hobbies 22．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 23．A．sadness B．surprise C．anger D．happiness 24．A．probably B．hardly C．truly D．quickly 25．A．remember B．learn C．give D．forget三、阅读单选26．Songkran Water Festival happens in ______.A．Mexico B．America C．Spain D．Thailand 27．What do people do on La Tomatina?A．They fly lots of hot air balloons.B．They pass oranges between groups.C．They throw tomatoes at each other.D．They put colors on each other's faces. 28．Which of the following festivals is the longest?A．Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta.B．The Rio de Janeiro Carnival.C．Songkran Water Festival.D．La Tomatina.There was once a boy in a village. Whenever he asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was sad. So he asked a wizard (巫师) to solve the problem by using magic. The old wizard tried a lot of spells, but it didn't work.A young man heard about the problem. He went to the boy and said that he knew the solution. He gave the boy two small pieces of paper."There are two spells, my boy. Use the first before you ask others to do something, and use the second after they did it. A smile is also necessary." the young man said."Please" before his words and "Thank you" after they did it. People were very surprised that the boy could be polite. Soon, they agreed to do what the boy asked them to do.The wizard was surprised, and asked the young man about the spells."It's not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that without good manners one can get nothing he wants. And he was right. The boy only needed good manners to get what he wanted."29．What's the boy's problem?A．He didn't know how to use magic.B．No one listened to him when he asked them to do things.C．The wizard refused to help him.D．He wanted to learn to practice magic.30．Who helped the boy solve his problem?A．His father.B．No one.C．The young man.D．The wizard. 31．What the young man did was to _______.A．teach the boy to be polite B．teach the boy how to use spellsC．ask the people to help the boy D．tell the wizard what good manners are 32．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “_______”.A．不学礼，无以立B．己所不欲，勿施于人C．不在其位，不谋其政D．仁者不忧，勇者不惧The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb Sweeping (扫墓) Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on April 4th this year. It is a time for Chinese people to remember and honor (向……表示敬意) the dead by visiting their tombs and making offering.Traditionally, people show their feelings by burning spirit money (纸钱). However, in order to protect the environment, some cities think of new ways to make the festival greener.Before Tomb Sweeping Day, Harbin city gave the notice about stopping the production (生产) and sale of spirit money. When people visited tombs, they offered flowers, the wind-bells or food instead of spirit money.The people in Harbin can also join in online memorial activities, such as giving flowers, lighting candles (蜡烛) and writing articles to remember the dead family members and friends.During Tomb Sweeping Day, Hainan Province began an activity to exchange visitors' spirit money for flowers.In Haikou and Sanya, many people helped tomb sweepers bring fresh flowers and took away their spirit money. "It is a good, environment-friendly and green idea. I will try it this time," said a tomb visitor, Mr. Zhang, in Sanya.People like these ideas because they cannot both honor the dead and save the environment.33．People in Harbin can't take ______ to tombs on Tomb Sweeping Day this year.A．food B．flowers C．spirit money D．wind-bells 34．From the passage, which of the following is not the way to honor the dead?A．Holding parties.B．Lighting candles.C．Making offering.D．Giving flowers.35．What is the best title for the passage?A．Some Terrible Traditional ThingsB．The Meaning of Tomb Sweeping DayC．Honoring the Dead in a Traditional WayD．Environment-friendly Tomb Sweeping DayIn my opinion, teachers have one of the most important jobs in the world. You educate the leaders of tomorrow, scientists of tomorrow, artists of tomorrow and so on. You are likely one of the most important adults (成人）in your students' lives.Any parent will tell you that their child is their most precious (宝贵的）gift. In one year, when I am sending my daughter on her first day of school, I will trust her teacher that she will return safely. Knowing that her teacher is an adult she can trust, who cares about her and who makes her excited to learn and return to school the next day. So I prepare to send my child out into the big world where she will meet new children and teachers, ready to learn and explore this big world.However, before she becomes a real student, I'd like to share with you what I hope for her teachers.Develop strong relationships with your students. Really get to know them and show an interest in them, their friends and their family life.Know your students. Learn about their dreams and encourage them. Find out your students' strengths (长处）and offer chances to use them and feel that joy of doing something they both like and are good at.Get to know your students' parents. Share with us how you prepare your students and how we can help them deal with a sometimes scary world. Those things are what draws your students to you and what gives parents comfort that their children are having a good experience at school. For many, especially the youngest, your role in your students' lives may be similar to that of a parent. Thank you for educating, loving, supporting, encouraging,challenging, and caring for our children, your students.36．The writer of this passage is possibly .A．a teacher B．a doctor C．a parent D．a child 37．We can infer from the passage that _______.A．the writer's daughter will go to school next yearB．parents don't trust teachersC．the writer has high expectations for teachersD．to be a teacher is very difficult38．Which is the best structure of the passage?(①=Para. 1 ①=Para. 2 ①=Para. 3 ①=Para. 4 ①=Para. 5 ①=Para. 6)A．B．C．D．Cold weather during winter months may stop many people from leaving home and running in the open air. But a new study shows that the drop (下降) in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, doctors say, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance.______ Two reasons are the low temperatures and strong winds. But many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures make less pressure on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate (心率) is lower than in warmer weather.Besides, the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This result comes from John Brewer, a sports scientist at St. Mary's University in London. He explains that one way to lose heat is by sweating (出汗), and that the body loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin (皮肤). But sweating puts much pressure on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it much harder to lose heat when the outsideenvironment is also warm.What's more, running in higher temperatures make heart rates faster. Scientists find that heart rates are about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperature has some advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to move blood to the skin surface in cooler temperatures, which means running needs less energy.So the most important thing for people who run in cold weather is to wear the right clothes. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important when exercising in low temperatures.39．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______?A．Why do people like running in winter?B．Many people say running in winter is fun.C．Why do people like running in hot weather?D．Many people say running in winter is difficult.40．We can probably read the passage in a ________.A．news report B．travel diary C．history book D．health magazine 41．The writer organizes his idea mainly _________.A．by showing reasons B．by giving examplesC．by listing numbers D．by asking questions四、补全对话7选5A: Hello, Cindy! What's your plan for this winter holiday?B: I have no idea. 42 .A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds exciting. 43 .A: No. I was a volunteer in a poor village before. The children there didn't have money to buy books.B: 44A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there?A: 45 And now we are good friends.B: Wow! 46 I'd like to join you.A: Great! I'm sure we'11 have a meaningful holiday.A．Can you tell me something about the village?B．Did you send books to them?C．I helped them with their lessons.D．I bought some books for them.E．Is it your first time to join in such activities?F．It was a wonderful experience!G．What about you?五、阅读回答问题Everyone wants to write beautifully. And I love something special — Chinese calligraphy (书法).When I was a little child, I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters (汉字) with ink brushes (毛笔). Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers, such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty.At the age of 9, I joined a writing class to learn Chinese calligraphy. The teacher showed many of his calligraphy works. I told myself that I would practice hard and try to become as good as him.At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character, I wrote the same one. Before long I could write many difficult characters. I was happy and believed that I was talented at Chinese calligraphy.However, after a year of learning, although I practiced hard, the teacher pointed out some problems in my calligraphy. I thought it was just a way to improve my writing skills, but he told that Chinese calligraphy is part of Chinese culture. Besides, I thought it was just about mimicry (模仿), but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the heart. He said that writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before writing.I'm not sure if I fully understood the teacher. But from then on I spent a lot of time thinking and practicing my writing. I will go on practicing and I hope one day I can know the essence (精华) of Chinese calligraphy.47．Was the writer interested in Chinese calligraphy when he was a little child? 48．When did the writer begin to learn Chinese calligraphy?49．What did the teacher think is the essence of Chinese calligraphy?50．Do you want to learn Chinese calligraphy? Why or why not? (List at least 2 reasons.)六、根据首字母填空七、用所给单词的正确形式填空八、改写句子九、划线部分提问十、同义句转化十一、完成句子十二、短文汉语提示填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

重庆市南开中学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．It is my dream to be ________ engineer after university in ________ future.A．an; the B．a; /C．an; /D．a; the2．I always feel lucky to have such ________ parents in my life. They are always there to listen.A．creative B．understanding C．possible D．angry3．—It was so crowded yesterday. Do you know the reason ________ it?—There was a big firework (烟花) show, so lots of people came to watch it.A．of B．for C．with D．to 4．—Mom, can we go now?—Dear, it’s raining outside. We’d better wait ________ the rain stops.A．but B．after C．until D．when 5．—Why did he ________ your invitation that day?—Because he had to take care of his grandfather.A．turn down B．turn off C．turn up D．turn on 6．After the epidemic (疫情), humans start to believe being healthy is ________ thing in the world.A．important B．the least importantC．more important D．the most important7．—My new term resolution is to become healthier! Can you give me some advice? —You can eat ________ sugar and do ________ exercise.A．fewer; more B．less; more C．less; less D．fewer; less 8．I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee.A．to add; to B．to add; into C．adding; to D．adding; into 9．—I wonder if Mike ________ to the party tomorrow.—I think he will if he ________ available.A．comes; is B．will come; will beC．will come; is D．comes; will be10．—You look worried. What’s wrong?—I don’t know ________.A．how should I solve this problem B．what I should solve this problemC．how to solve this problem D．what to solve this problem二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

重庆市重庆一中2021-2021年八年级英语下学期期中试题（全卷共十个大题总分值：150分考试时刻：120 分钟）第I 卷（共90分）I．听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）依照你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项当选出最适当的答语。

听一遍。

1. A. Sure, you can. B. Yes, you could. C. No, you don’t.2. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. See a doctor.3. A. So do I. B. Neither am I. C. Neither do I.4. A. I don’t think so. B. They’re delicious. C. They’re helpful.5. A. Good luck to you. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. What’s wrong with you?6. A. Here you are. B. No problem. C. Thank you for your advice.第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）依照你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项当选出最适当的答案。

听一遍。

7. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. In the car.8. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know.9. A. He did chores. B. He did homework. C. He went to the movies.10. A. Write her a letter. B. Go to her house. C. Take her to the concert.11. A. At ten o’clock. B. At half past ten. C. At nine o’clock.12. A. He was shopping.B. He was listening to music.C. He was working on a math problem.第三节（每题1.5分，共6分）依照你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项当选出最适当的答案。

一、选择题1．He was late for school yesterday because his alarm didn`t _________.A．take off B．cut off C．get on D．go off2．(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 3．—You mean I can finish the work this way.—Sure. I’m not ______ you. It does work.A．cheering B．kidding C．killing D．trusting4．I was too excited to fall ________ last night. I was still ________ until 11 o'clock. A．sleepy; awake B．awake; sleep C．asleep; awake D．awake; asleep 5．—Do you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?—Yes! All of us think he has a good ________.A．voice B．decision C．noise D．habit 6．—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?—Yes, she was.A．while B．after C．until D．before 7．Frank saw a little dog the side of the road.A．on B．at C．by D．in8．--What were you doing when the UFO arrived?--I the bus.A．wait for B．waited for C．am waiting for D．was waiting for9．As we all know, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.A．travels B．raises C．rises10．（题文）Don't go out now,Julia. It is raining outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．luckily D．carefully11．—I heard Frank would join the music club.—________ He’s not interested in music at all.A．Why not? B．No problem.C．You’re kidding!D．It’s up to you.12．My dad was carrying some ______ at that time.A．pieces of wood B．piece of woodC．pieces of woods D．pieces wood13．I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.A．somewhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．nowhere14．A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.A．took place B．broke C．happened D．fell15．—It is raining ______.—Yes，it is a ______ rain.A．heavy；heavy B．heavy；heavilyC．heavily；heavily D．heavily；heavy16．—Mr.Li______to Mary carefully when I came into the classroom this morning.—He is very patient(有耐心的) ______he is young.A．talking；but B．was talking；thoughC．talks；though D．talked；however17．________ Sam came to visit me, I was cooking dinner in the kitchen.A．While B．Until C．After D．When18．Jane was not at home at that time and her parents weren’t ________.A．too B．either C．also D．neither19．—Look! The man is wearing such warm clothes on such a hot day.—Yes. How ________ he looks!A．clever B．poor C．strange20．When he saw a wallet,he at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：昨天他上学迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响。

重庆南开中学初2014级八年级（下）期中英语试题Ⅴ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. －My grandma doesn‘t feel very well.－_______.A. Good luckB. I‘m sorry to hear thatC. It doesn‘t matterD. No probelm22. －_______ UFO landed on _______ earth.A. An; anB. A; theC. A; /D. An; a23. －Lana was surfing the Internet ________ her mother got home from work.A. WhenB. WhileC. butD. so24. Tina _______ 15 tomorrow. Let‘s have a party for her.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far25.--- _______ will you spend on computers?--- Around half an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. WhenD. What time26. Though he lives _______ , he doesn‘t feel _______.A. lonely; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely27. I will show you my photos when I _________ school tomorrow.A. returnB. will returnC. return toD. will return to28. －To make a cleaner world, _______ people will use cars.A. fewerB. lessC. moreD. much29. －I like flying all over the world.－I think being a ________ is just for you.A. teacherB. tour guideC. policemanD. doctor30. I followed it to see_________.A. what it was goingB. where was it goingC. what was it goingD. where it was going31. You can find some case of H7N9 in humans in other cities _________ in shanghai.A. exceptB. besideC. exceptD. besides32. — Will Mr. Smith be here soon?—I don‘t know. Let‘s go and _________when the train arrives.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out33. – I have _______ haircut _______ you.A. same; asB. the same; likeC. the same; asD. same; like34.People in China had a really hard time _______ train tickets at the end of last year.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get35.I‘m not sure if he_______ tomorrow. If he _______come, I‘ll call you.A. comes; doesn‘tB. will come; doesn‘tC. comes; won‘tD. will come; won‘tⅥ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市第一中学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Living on the space station for 3 months is such ________ unusual experience for the three astronauts.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—The community (社区) asked me to stay home for at least 14 days.—Don’t worry. I heard that they would ________ you with everything you need.A．offer B．give C．send D．provide 3．Students will have a chance to learn some useful ________ when having labor (劳动) education in school.A．skills B．development C．reports D．independence 4．When writing, school pupils always like to compare the teachers ________ hard-working gardeners (园丁).A．with B．by C．for D．to5．—I saw Jack on the playground at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He ________ English classes at that time.A．had B．has C．was having D．have 6．—Ms. Wang, Linda thinks the answer should be 4 while Mary thinks it should be 7. Who is right?—________ of them are wrong. The right answer is 8.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either7．We shouldn’t go to crowded places ________ the pandemic (疫情) is so serious these days. A．until B．unless C．but D．since8．I’m sure I put my glasses in my bag just 5 minutes ago! It’s so ________ that they’re not here now.A．shocked B．brave C．silly D．strange 9．—I’m afraid I can’t ________ to the school basketball match.—Me, either. I have classes on that day.A．help it B．take it C．make it D．see it10．—Allen, do you have any idea ________?—Maybe it’s because they want their children to have a bright future.A．what do most of the parents want their children to haveB．what most of the parents wanted their children to be likeC．why so many parents push their kids so hardD．why lots of students have little free time on weekends二、完形填空Recently, a singer named Liu Genghong becomes such an online sensation ( 热潮) in China ____11____ almost every netizen ( 网友) knows his live-streamed workout sessions ( 健身直播) with his wife. From half past seven to nine, millions of people follow Liu to have a ____12____ workout. Since Liu only had a few followers 2 weeks ago, no one could ____13____ that Liu could get over 20 million followers on Douyin in such a short time.Nobody but Liu has created a trend (趋势) like this before. Liu’s workout live-stream encourages ( 鼓励) many people to move their ____14____ and also to make and upload ( 上传) their own videos. “Moving my legs and arms with him can really help me relax myself after work. Also, watching his wife exercise with ____15____ is so fun. And the songs he chooses for the exercise are also my favorites. I like to dance to the song Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》) from Jay Chou the most.” A girl from Shanghai told Daily News. Like this girl, there are thousands of other people ____16____ to the song as well and uploading their videos on Douyin. Some of them are school pupils,firefighters and even others who ____17____ exercised before. Liu Genghong’s success doesn’t happen overnight. His hard work over the years together with some luck makes him ____18____ he is today.His success also reminds people ____19____ the importance of working out. Working out every day makes people feel happier during this stressful time. It’s also good for the health. It’s great that more people are paying attention to their health, so no matter where youare or how busy the day is, don’t _____20_____ to move your bodies!11．A．if B．that C．or D．but 12．A．90 minutes B．90-minutes C．90 minute D．90-minute 13．A．realize B．imagine C．remember D．explain 14．A．arms B．heads C．legs D．bodies 15．A．himself B．his C．him D．he 16．A．listening B．to listen C．dancing D．to dance 17．A．hardly B．completely C．suddenly D．easily 18．A．why B．when C．who D．that 19．A．to B．on C．with D．of 20．A．remember B．forget C．go D．stop三、阅读单选In order to safeguard (保障) the lives and health of the students, the government has asked all the teachers and students to take a nucleic acid test (核酸检测). The notice is as follows:City Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionMay 20, 2022 21．The students in Grade 8 can take their Nucleic Acid Test at ________.A．9:00 am on May 23B．11:00 am on May 23C．13:30 pm on May 20D．10:30 pm on May 2022．The teachers should go to the ________ to take the Nucleic Acid Test.A．school playground B．school music classroom C．school dining hall D．school library23．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Parents of the students can come to take their nucleic acid test at school.B．People can talk with each other when they take their nucleic acid test.C．There will be volunteers helping people when taking the nucleic acid test.D．People need to wait for 3 days to know the results of their nucleic acid test.While it might seem like rain would ruin (破坏) a camping trip, it doesn’t have to. With the right gear ( 装备) and preparation, you can still enjoy your trip. Before you set out, read this to learn what to do before you camp.Prepare waterproof (防水的) gearBuy a waterproof tent. Make sure you know how to put it up.Bring waterproof jackets, a waterproof flashlight, and proper footwear.Don’t forget a waterproof cover of your backpack. A rubbish bag can be your best choice if you don’t have one.Have a foam sleeping cushion (泡沫睡垫) to make sleeping more comfortable when it rains.Choose a rain-safe campsite (营位)When setting up your campsite, keep in mind that it might rain. Watch out for trees. Lots of people are hurt or even die each year when dead trees fall on their tents.Choose a campsite that’s at a higher place. If it rains, the water will flow down and away from your campsite.24．The underlined word “one” refers (指代) to ________.A．a waterproof cover B．a waterproof jacket C．a waterproof flashlight D．a pair of rain shoes25．What is the possible danger of camping on rainy days?A．You might be hurt by falling trees.B．You might be blown away by wind. C．You might be hurt by wild animals.D．You might be very hungry. 26．According to the text, it is best to put up your tent ________.A．by the lake B．by the foot of a mountain C．at the lowest place D．at a higher place27．We may read the passage in a magazine called ________.A．Bedtime Stories B．Animal World C．Outdoor Activities D．Teenage ProblemsLong, long ago, it was hard for people to remember the year. So the Jade Emperor ( 玉皇大帝) decided to choose twelve animals to represent (代表) the twelve years. All animals were welcome to compete. The first twelve animals to get to the Heavens (天庭) would be chosen as the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖).Scene OneRat (鼠)：Let’s join in the competition, Cat! We could win!Cat: We must leave early in the morning. But the only problem is that I’m too lazy to get up early.Rat: There’s nothing to worry about. I’ll wake you up. Friends should help each other.Cat: Haha... It’s very kind of you to say that.Scene TwoThe Rat ran all the way to the Heavens until a river stopped him.Rat: (Thought to himself) I’m a bad swimmer. How can I cross it? Hey, is that the Ox (牛)? Ox: You come so early, Rat.Rat: You, too. But I can’t swim. Could you please take me on your head and I will sing to you along the way.Ox: I like songs. That sounds perfect. Come on, friend. We will be the first. Jump on my head.Scene ThreeThe Rat and Ox went happily across the river.Ox: Look! There is the finish line! We are going to win!Rat: We sure are! (Then he jumps off Ox’s head and runs ahead!)Ox: (Angrily) You are not a true friend. You are not honest (诚实的).The Jade Emperor: Anyway, Rat is the first to come. Ox, the second.As more animals came, there were soon twelve animals.Scene FourThe Rat walked home with the first prize, proudly.Cat: Does the competition begin? Why are you so happy?Rat: It’s already over. I got the first prize.Cat: You bad Rat! I will kill you!28．The Jade Emperor chose twelve animals to represent years because ________.A．he wanted to know which animal was the best B．there were no other things to represent yearsC．the animals wanted to have a competition D．it was difficult to remember a year 29．According to the story, the Rat didn’t ________.A．ride on Ox’s head B．wake up Cat C．sing to Ox D．get the first prize30．People may think the Rat ________ according to the story.A．kind and honest B．stupid but kind C．lazy and not honest D．clever but not honest31．The play mainly tells us ________.A．why there are twelve animals in the Chinese zodiac B．what the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac areC．how Rat becomes the first of the Chinese zodiac D．that Rat and Cat were friends before the competition“Did you hear what happened to Allen last Friday?” Linda whispers(低语) to Tony. Feeling excited, Tony says, “You bet I did. Sam told me two days ago.”Who are Linda and Tony talking about? It could be anybody. I can tell you that what they are saying is not nice and not even true. Still, there are so many students like Linda and Tony here at Linton High School. Many of their conversations are gossips(流言蜚语). I have noticed two results of gossip: it can hurt people and it can cause social pressure in a group.An important bad result of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic—being in love, trouble at home, or even dropping out—that a person would like to keep as a secret. The more embarrassing(尴尬的) the secret is, the more exciting the gossip sounds. Probably the worst type of gossip is the complete lie. People often think gossipers as just not friendly, but the rumors(谣言) from their mouths hurt others a lot.Gossip can also have another result: it sets up some unwritten(不成文的), unspoken rules about how people should act. This means that if everybody around you is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can tell that wearing or saying something similar will get you into the same kind of trouble. Such small daily things will never appear in any book to tell you about what you should or shouldn’t do.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? That answer is that it gives us satisfaction. Sharing the latest rumor can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing it can make a person feel like part of the “in-group”. In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).There are hundreds of cases showing that gossips can cause pressure and even more serious problems. And you’ll never know how people will react(做出反应) to the gossips in different situations. So the next time you want to gossip, think about what result it might have.32．The writer uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ________.A．lead to the topic B．tell his opinion C．describe the characters D．surprise the readers33．In the writer’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it ________.A．stops them from being hurt by others B．helps them to make more friends C．makes them better at telling stories D．gives them a feeling of satisfaction 34．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．Linda and Tony are just a very small part of the students who like to gossipB．Cindy may not keep long hair after hearing her friends saying it was sillyC．gossips are usually about the true stories that a person wants to share with others D．sharing and hearing gossips can make a person have a feeling of satisfaction35．What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph?A．Stay away from gossipers.B．Never become a gossiper.C．Don’t let gossip become lies.D．Gossip when it’s necessary.Sometimes we turn to others for advice on major career (职业) decisions. But they may direct us in the wrong direction.Why did so much career advice finally misguide us? ________ We often listen to the wrong group. I have watched many students depend on their parents and grandparents for advice, forgetting that they grew up in the time when it was common to spend a whole career in one workplace.Then what about going to people who are qualified (具备资历的) to give advice? The truth is that even they hardly know what’s right for us. Advisors give their advice depending too much on their own experiences instead of thinking from our perspective (视角).But is there anything we can do? You have probably noticed that you are wiser when giving advice to others than you are in making decisions for yourself. You are not alone. It’s hard for us to make a good decision because we stand too close to our own problems. The truth here is that one of the best ways to get better advice is to give it. Sure enough researchers find that we become wiser when we think about our problems from a third person perspective. One reason may be that it’s easier for us to keep a cool head. And it also gives us more motivation ( 动力) to hold on to the last.If you want to get better career advice, you can start by considering what you would tell someone else with a similar question. Listen to the advice you give to others. It’s usually the advice you need to take yourself. And it might be the best way to motivate yourself, too. 36．According to the writer, many advisors give their advice depending too much on________.A．TV news B．others’ opinions C．their own experiences D．online information37．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________?A．The answer may lie behind different jobs we chooseB．The problem may start with who we turn to for adviceC．It might have something to do with our agesD．The truth is that we never take what we are given38．According to the writer, we are wiser when advising others because ________.A．we know ourselves better than others B．we want other people to like us C．we are older and smarter than others D．we stand farther from others’ problems 39．The structure(结构) of the passage may be ________.A．B．C．D．四、补全对话7选5A: May I come in, Miss Brown?B: Of course, Betty. Anything wrong?A: ____40____ I always fight or argue with them.B: ____41____A: Well, yesterday, Lucy took my pen without asking me. And I was so angry that I asked her to return it right away.B: ____42____A: No. And she became angry, too. And she said I always took everything too seriously.B: That’s too bad.A: Yeah. I just don’t understand why some people always take others’ things without asking. B: ____43____ But how to tell others about your feelings is also important.A: Do you have any advice, Miss Brown?B: Maybe you could have a nice talk after both of you cool down. ____44____A: Yeah, you’re right, Miss Brown. I’ll think about it. Thank you.B: No problem. Hope things work out.A．Then what happened?B．Can you tell me one thing for example?C．I’m under too much pressure because of the coming math test.D．Relations with my classmates trouble me a lot these days.E．Did she say sorry to you?F．Because people often say something terrible when they’re angry.G．There’s nothing wrong to feel angry about it.五、阅读回答问题Wearing uniforms, carrying all kinds of brushes and cleaning products, these professional (专业的) cleaners are ready to take care of your home. But instead of being stereotyped (刻板印象的) middle-aged women, they are all men in their twenties and thirties.Called Qineco, this all-male (男性) cleaning team offers services in Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Wang Ziqian, 32, set it up in May 2021, when he saw a new possibility in the home-cleaning market while working in the home decoration business.“The professional whole-space cleaning services were hard to find,” Wang said. “Cleaning is actually a job that needs much physical strength (体力), especially when moving furniture or reaching for high places. So I thought young men might be better fit for it.”After working as a cleaner himself for some time, Wang designed a seven-day training program for his workers. They learn to use different cleaning tools and skills like removing stickers (贴纸), washing curtains and putting away all kinds of things. They also have to pass a cleaning test before serving real customers.Starting with five people last year, Qineco now has 17 workers and two branches (分店). Seeing more and more young men join the business, Wang plans to open five more branches and has hope for the future.“I’m so happy to meet these young guys. They include college graduates and retired soldiers, but all take cleaning as a serious and great job,” Wang said. “Together, we are changing stereotypes about home cleaning. Professionalism and diversification (多样化) are the future.”45．Are there any women in this cleaning team?____________________________________________46．When did Wang Ziqian set up the team?____________________________________________47．What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph(段)? (No more than 10 words)____________________________________________48．Would you like to pay someone to clean your house? Why or why not?____________________________________________六、用所给单词的正确形式填空49．Thanks for your ________ (kind), but I can finish the job by myself.50．With the wind ________ (die) down, the city finally became quiet again. 51．Jenny’s father used to smoke so ________ (heavy) that he got very ill.52．Wang Yaping had years of training ________ (realize) her dream of being an astronaut. 53．When I was little, I loved to look at the ________ (shine) stars in the sky.七、改写句子54．Hou Yi shot 9 suns in order to save the earth from being burned. (改为一般疑问句)________ Hou Yi ________ 9 suns in order to save the earth from being burned?八、划线部分提问55．I was teaching my grandma to use computers at that time yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ________ you teaching to use computers at that time yesterday?九、同义句转化56．Linda borrowed some pieces of wood from a farmer last month. (改为同义句)A farmer ________ some pieces of wood ________ Linda last month.十、完成句子57．学而不思是浪费时间。