专题03 形容词和副词

专题03形容词和副词2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas,and__________(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案：eventually解析：考查副词。

句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。

设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。

故填eventually。

2（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more___________(meaning).答案：meaningful解析：考查形容词。

句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。

此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。

故填meaningful。

3（2022全国甲卷）and in2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s_________(high)mountain.答案：highest解析：考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the_________ (large)tea-producing country,China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案：largest解析：考查形容词最高级。

专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：作用例句定语You can see a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.表语Your coat is too small.宾语补足语The old woman keeps everything clean and tidy.注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else 要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。

如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly 可构成副词。

如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。

如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。

如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be 动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。

初中英语语法公式（3）形容词和副词Part1：形容词 (1)Part2：副词 (3)Part1：形容词公式1（限定词+）观点形容词+大小、形状词+新旧、长幼词+颜色形容词+产地、来源词+材料、种类词+用途词（+名词）● a tall gray building 一幢灰色的高楼●that square new red box那个新的红色方形盒子公式2（not+）as+形容词/副词原级+as：Our house is as big as yours. 我们的发你和你们的一样大。

公式3形容词/副词比较级+than：Jimmy is five years older than Tina. 吉米比蒂娜大5岁。

公式4形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级“越来越……”We are getting on better and better with one another. 我们之间相处的越来越融洽。

公式5the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级“越……，就越……”The more friends you have, the happier you will be. 你朋友越多，你就越开心。

公式6the+形容词/副词最高级+表示比较范围的短语/从句“是……中最……的”I like spring (the) best of the four seasons. 在四季中，我最喜欢春天。

公式7one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+表示范围的短语/从句“是……中最……之一”One of the hardest language in the world is English. 世界上最难得语言之一就是英语。

公式8名词+形容词短语，形容词短语作定语时需后置。

●Australia is a country famous for its beautiful scenery.澳大利亚是一个以风景秀丽闻名的国家。

三年（2024-2025）年高考真题分项汇编专题03 形容词和副词一、2024年高考真题1.【2024·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育熬炼，有app软件的体育熬炼供应了敏捷的熬炼选项。

A. casual偶然的，随意的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible敏捷的；D. tight紧的，密封的。

故选C。

2.【2024·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。

依据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“探讨很少”。

故填poorly。

3.【2024·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。

专题03形容词副词的比较级和最高级模块一：同级比较模块二：比较级模块三：形容词和副词的比较程度模块四：比较级的否定模块一：同级比较用于两者之间的同级比较，表示“…和…一样”，其句型主要分两种：a."as+形容词/副词原级+as"的结构，表示前后两者的情况一样。

他几乎像他姐姐一样勤奋。

He was almost as diligent as his sister．b.在否定句中，用"not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as"结构，表示前者不如后者。

在许多体育运动中，体能没有技巧重要。

In many sports physical fitness is not as important as technique.♥Attention♥如若第一个as/so后的形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词及有关修饰语都放在第一个as/so之后。

You've made as many mistakes as I have.你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。

人们普遍相信(一般认为),教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。

It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.模块二：比较级a.规则变化American elephants are larger,fiercer and more difficult to tame than Asian elephants.比起亚洲大象，非洲大象更大，更凶猛，也更难驯服。

There is one spectacle grander than the sea,that is the sky;there is one spectacle grander than the sky,that is the interior of the soul.----Victor Hugo比海洋更广阔的是天空，比天空更广阔的是人的胸怀。

专题03形容词和副词养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair.3.【2023年全国乙卷】At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】So, what are they learning? ___43___ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____36____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____44____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _____45_____ (want) more next time.7.【2023年全国甲卷】___47___ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.2023年名校模拟题1.【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】Baduajin is one of the oldest health and fitness therapies in China, and it was 34 (original) created 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty(960-1279).2.【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】I owe big thanks to Baduajin since it gives me a much 39 (healthy) lifestyle,” a young netizen commented below the video.3【2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期适应性考试】44 (additional), the pit has yielded a variety of weapons, including long-range attack weapons, shields for defense, as well as drums and drumsticks used for commanding soldiers.4【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】Produced 13 ( annual) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report, 14 measures consumer satisfaction levels based 15 feedback from consumers, takes into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.5【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】29 (astonish), no matter how close one is to the stage, they just can’t tell how the masks change.6【2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期适应性考试】Through excavations, Chinese researchers have established the types and arrangement of weapons 49 (use) by the Terracotta Warriors as well as the formations and patterns of the 50 (mystery) underground army.7【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】Thanks to social media recommendations, Zibo has 53 (wide) spread on Chinese social media platforms.8【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】Traditional Chinese medicine usually uses skills like acupuncture (针刺), cupping and specialized massage 65 (know) as Tuina.9【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】“We take 68 relationship between the human being and nature, and between the human being and the inside of the body 69 (serious).10【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】It’s twice the size of New York City’s Central Park. West Lake’s natural beauty and 72 (history) relics have inspired Chinese poets and artists throughout time.11【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】The game is 85 (typical) played in a group of at least 3 players with a rope about 16 feet 86 length tied into a circle.12【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】98 (actual), more than 100 countries in the world speak English now.13【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】This 100 (influence) status has caused the IOC to make English one of the official languages.14【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】What’s more, many Chinatowns have associations that schedule regular activities for their members and provide 8 (society) services.15【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】Many Chinatowns provide a 9 (cultural) different experience.16【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】The fame of Zibo barbecue used to be limited to just Shandong Province. 16 (previous), barbecue in Northeast China was much more popular across the country.17【2023届山东省日照市高三下学期三模】It is 25 (definite) centered on companionship fields.18【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Du Bo, head of Tahe county’s bureau (局) of culture, radio, television and tourism in Heilongjiang province, drew the attention of Chinese netizens by a short video, in 43 Du wears a white headwear of deer antlers (鹿角), 44 (dress) like a “white deer fairy” wandering in a snow-covered birch forest.19【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Despite (尽管) the fact that the short video was 48 (complete) successful, Du said she would devote herself more to49 (explore)the use of social media platforms in future, which, she thinks, can help harvest more potential tourists 50 traditional means of promotion.20【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】The exhibition is divided into three galleries 54 showcase the history of the unification of China by Emperor Qin Shi Huang, his tomb, and the 55 (mystery) Terracotta Warriors.21【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】At the opening ceremony on Tuesday, Carlos Mazon, president of Alicante provincial council, called the exhibition “a 58 (history) moment.”【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】The Shenzhou-13 crew have 61 (safe) returned to Earth after their six- month orbital trip, 62 nearly doubled the previous record of China’s longest single- flight space mission of 92 days set by the Shenzhou-12.22【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】The Shenzhou-13 crew exited the return capsule one hour and 10 minutes after their touchdown, 64 (fast) than that for Shenzhou-12 crew which took one hour and 40 minutes.23【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】Tea is commonly considered native to Southern China. However, in a garden in Geling village in Metog county in the Tibet autonomous region, the morning air is filled with the sweet aroma of 71 (fresh) picked tea.24【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】Images of similar instruments can be found in a Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279) sculpture, and the characters 90 (literal)mean“three strings”, first appeared in a Ming Dynasty(1368-1644)text.25【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】Zhao Hongwei, chief researcher of the China Academy of Railway Sciences, told China Daily the more 92 (advance) model, which has a top operating speed of 400 kilometers per hour and the potential 93 (reach) speed of up to 450 km/h, will soon be unveiled.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

专题03 形容词和副词——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题技巧1 记住去掉最后一个字母e的场合1. Landing on the moon’s far side is ___________ (extreme) challenging.【解析】形容词变副词，绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly 例如：wise - wisely;polite -politely; absolute - absolutely; complete -completely; entire - entirely【答案】extremely形容词变副词的规则：1.在形容词词尾直接加-ly。

如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely, wide-widely2.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。

如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily; happy-happily; heavy-heavily; noisy----noisily; healthy----healthily; 3以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y。

如: true-truly；4.以le 结尾的形容词，去e 加y 变成副词。

如:terrible-terribly;gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable—probably; responsible—responsibly ; comfortable-comfortably; gentle----gently; simple----simply5.另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来。

如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)1. 1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷) As the small boat moved ________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.2. 2.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Her years of hard work have ______ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominatedher to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.技巧2 熟记形容词和副词的比较级的常用句型情况一遇到与than连用，要想到用比较级1.(全国卷Ⅰ)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ____________(clean) than ever.【解析】cleaner根据后面的than可知此处要用比较级【答案】cleaner2.After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much ____________(strong) relationships with the family than we had before.【解析】stronger根据句中的比较级标志词than可知，本句应用比较级，表示几个月后的情况与之前的情况进行比较，much用于修饰比较级。

专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Does your brother play computer games?—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books.A．sometimes B．often C．never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他很少玩。

他总是看书。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。

根据“No”以及“He always reads books”可知，他很少玩电脑游戏，故选C。

2．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：每当人们看到垃圾，应该总是捡起它。

考查频度副词。

never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。

根据“People should…pick up the rubbish whenever they see it”及常识可知，看到垃圾应该捡起，保护环境人人有责，故选D。

3．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road.—Don’t worry. I always drive very ________.A．suddenly B．quickly C．carefully D．quietly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——小心！路上有一只猫。

——别担心。

我开车总是很小心。

考查副词辨析。

suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quietly安静地。

专题03 名词形容词和副词真题汇编（20-23）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1．（2022·天津·高考真题）When people are depressed, some experience a loss of________ while others can’t stop eating.A．appetite B．power C．memory D．sight【答案】A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：当人们郁闷时，有些人会失去食欲，而有些人却忍不住暴饮暴食。

A. appetite 食欲；B. power权利；C. memory记忆；D. sight视力。

结合后文while others can’t stop eating表示对比，可知，前文表意与暴饮暴食相反，即毫无食欲。

A项符合句意。

故选A项。

2．（2022·天津·高考真题）The experienced climber was________ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A．completely blind to B．totally lost inC．pretty keen on D．well aware of【答案】D【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。

1．There is plenty of food，water and sunshine，and our friends are living there，________．A．warm and comfortableB．warmly and comfortablyC．warm and comfortablyD．warmly and comfortable解析：选A。

句意：那里有充分的食物、水和阳光，我们的伴侣住在那里，又暖和又舒适。

此处用形容词短语作状语，表示伴随状况。

2．She is an American，but she likes learning Chinese.She says Chinese is ________ English.A．as popular a language asB．so popular a language asC．as a popular language asD．so a popular language as3．—How do you like the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition on CCTV?—Great.It has left us an amazing impression and can’t be________．A．as educational B．so educationalC．most educational D．more educational解析：选D。

考查形容词比较级。

“can/could not＋比较级”表示最高级的含义，意为“没有比……更……”此处表示这个节目给我们留下了惊人的印象，没有节目比这个节目更富有训练意义了。

4．Student loans are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would________ not be able to go to college.A．otherwise B．meanwhileC．therefore D．nevertheless解析：选A。

专题03 形容词和副词2021年高考题【2021·江苏】34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready【答案】B【解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：尽管旅馆效劳不好，经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。

A. keen敏锐的；B. reluctant不情愿的；C. anxious渴望的；D. ready准备好的。

应选B。

点睛：此题侧重考察在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的才能。

因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。

同时，考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语。

此题中4个选择项中都可以与to连用。

be keen to渴望；be reluctant to不情愿做；be anxious to急于；be ready to乐意，再分析句意可以得出答案。

2021年高考题【2021·江苏卷】29. Only five years afte r Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional 【答案】D考点：考察形容词的辨析【2021·江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考察形容词的辨析。

专题3形容词和副词形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。

近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点，以形容词和副词辨析为热点。

同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查。

其考点主要包括：1.考查形容词和副词词义辨析。

2.考查形容词修饰名词时的词序，即指示代词/不定代词＋数词(序数词、基数词)＋描绘性形容词＋特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)＋颜色形容词＋国籍、出处＋物质、材料＋用途、类别＋中心名词。

3．考查形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置。

4．考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。

知识点一、形容词和副词的基本用法1．形容词在句中的作用。

(1)形容词在句中可作定语、表语和补语。

(2)形容词在句中也可作状语，用来表示主语所处的状态。

He was lying in bed，dead.(3)alone/afraid/asleep/awake/alive/ashamed/ill/well(身体好)等常用作表语而不用作定语。

如：He is an ill man.(错)The man is ill.(对)She is an afraid girl.(错)The girl is afraid.(对)(4)two­year­old/200­metre­long/one­thousand­word等复合形容词中的名词要用单数，一般只用作前置定语。

如：Tom is a two­year­old boy.2．副词在句中的作用。

副词在句中一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，也可修饰整个句子。

如：Obviously you are wrong.知识点二、常用连接性副词的用法1．though用作副词时，常在句末，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折意义。

2．therefore“因此，所以”，表示结果。

专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A. rainyB. darkC. snowyD. clear【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。

考查形容词辨析。

rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。

根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。

故选D。

（2022·安徽·中考真题）2. —Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A. separateB. weakC. similarD. double【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。

——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。

考查形容词辨析。

separate分开的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double两倍的。

根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选C。

（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）3. —Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.A. similarB. relativeC. oppositeD. close【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。

考点03 形容词和副词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点1 形容词、副词的比较等级一、平级比较1. ＂as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as＂表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。

☞It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。

2. ＂as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂与＂not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂表示同级比较，即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。

☞The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。

【特别提醒】as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词。

专题03 形容词和副词1．He felt ________ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorryD. shameful【答案】B【解析】考查相似、相近词辨析。

be/feel ashamed of因……而羞愧，符合题意。

shame不用于此结构；sorry应与介词for连用；shameful用来形容事物，表示“令人感到可耻的”。

故选B。

句意：他为考试中作弊感到羞耻，决定以后再也不做这样的事了。

2．You can't imagine ________ boy can do ________ work.A. so little, so muchB. such little, such muchC. so little a, such muchD. such a little, so much【答案】D3．My father is ________ to come to my house for this winter.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. perfect【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。

句意：这个冬天我的爸爸有可能来我家。

作表语时possible/ probable不能用人作主语，而likely既可以用人作主语又可以用物作主语。

故选A。

perfect完美的，与语境不符。

4．The visitors looked quite ________ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.A. tiredB. impressedC. worriedD. puzzled【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。

A. tired劳累的；B. impressed留下印象的；C. worried担忧的；D. puzzled感到困惑的。