中考英语动词专项复习 人教版
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人教版九年级动词表Introduction本文档为人教版九年级动词表,旨在提供给九年级学生动词的相关知识。
本表包括了常用的动词及其词义、用法和例句,以帮助学生更好地掌握动词的使用和理解。
动词列表以下为九年级常用的动词及其相关信息:1. to be - 是to be - 是- 词义:表示存在、状态或性质- 用法:用于连系动词,连接主语和表语- 例句:He is my friend.(他是我的朋友。
)2. to have - 有to have - 有- 词义:表示拥有或经历- 用法:作为实义动词,表示拥有或经历某事物- 例句:She has a pet dog.(她有一只宠物狗。
)3. to do - 做to do - 做- 词义:表示进行某个动作- 用法:作为行为动词,表示进行某个动作- 例句:I do my homework every day.(我每天做作业。
)4. to go - 去to go - 去- 词义:表示移动到某地或参加某个活动- 用法:作为行为动词,表示移动或参加某个活动- 例句:They go to school by bus.(他们坐公交车去学校。
)5. to eat - 吃to eat - 吃- 词义:表示摄入食物- 用法:作为行为动词,表示摄入食物- 例句:We eat breakfast at home.(我们在家吃早餐。
)(请注意,以上仅为部分动词,详细的动词列表请参考人教版九年级英语教材。
)总结本文档提供了人教版九年级动词表,其中包括了常用动词的词义、用法和例句。
通过学习这些动词,学生可以更好地掌握动词的使用和理解,提高英语表达能力。
请继续阅读教材中的详细内容以完善你的英语学习。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。
结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意:-汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句"汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?",判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一胡先生在哪里?一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。
A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|;在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时:D. would practise会去练习,过去将来时。
根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语;这里be动词用is。
中考英语专题复习《动词》一、单项选择1.Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A.to start B.start C.starting D.started2.There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________. A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.lonely3.Your plan sounds so ________ that I think we can win the competition.A.well B.creative C.excited D.attractively 4.There ________ a map of China on the wall.A.is B.am C.are D.be5.The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes6.Your advice ________ great. The teacher says she will think about it.A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.sounds 7.—Dad, what’s for dinner? It ________ nice!—I’m cooking chicken soup.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels8.The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A.will be taken place B.will take placeC.will happen D.will be happened9.—Paul, have you tried this chicken? It’s a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China.—Yes, it ________ hot but delicious.A.eats B.looks C.tastes D.sees 10.—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A.tastes B.is tasted C.is smelt D.smells 11.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it.A.are spoken B.is spoken C.spoke D.has spoken 12.I’ve been trying to phone Mom all evening, but I can’t seem to _________ .A.get in B.get off C.get through D.get along 13.The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A.rushes B.adds C.rises D.raises14.—Who jumps ________, Tom or Beth?—Beth ________.A.farther ; is B.farther; does C.further; is D.further; does15.I like soft music because it makes me ________ relaxed.A.felt B.to feel C.feel D.feeling16.The spacecraft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A.got B.arrived C.reached D.saved17.Let the boys ________ the heavy boxes.A.carry B.carries C.to carry D.carrying18.The detective promised to try his best to solve the case, ________?A.didn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.wasn’t he 19.There ________ some milk and apples in the fridge.A.has B.have C.is D.are20.His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time.A.laughs B.laughing C.to laugh D.laugh 21.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells 22.There ________ a few countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased a lot.A.is B.was C.were D.will be23.—Do you like the song You and Me?—Of course. It _______ really beautiful.A.listens B.sounds C.thinks D.hears 24.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 25.Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ________ true earlier. A.comes B.will come C.come D.to come二、多句选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
人教版英语九年级复习之非谓语动词(动名词、分词)非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式,可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等,在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。
非谓语动词包含三种形式:动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。
考点一:动名词动名词,即动词-ing形式动词的-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成,其否定形式为“not+动词的-ing形式”。
动词的-ing形式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语等。
1、作主语动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,大多数情况下可以和不定式互换Watching TV too much is a waste of time. = To watch TV too much is a waste of time.看电视太久是在浪费时间。
典型例题:1._________ an English club ______ a good way to improve English.A.Joining; isB. Join; areC. To join; isD. Joins; are2. ________ lots of vegetables ________ good for our health.A. Eating; isB. Eat; areC. To eat; isD. Eats; are参考答案:1.A 2. A2、作宾语。
(1).在初中阶段我们需要掌握的后跟动词-ing形式作宾语的词语有dislike, consider, enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practice, suggest, give up, put off, keep on, be busy, have fun, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be \get used to, look forward to, feel like, thanks for等。
中考总复习专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空)词汇、动词填空词汇专练I.单词拼写:A)请根据词义填词,首字母已给出。
1.J_____(the first month of the year)2.s_____(piece of music that you sing)3.p_____(man,woman or child)4.m_____(very short time)5.p_____(father or mother)B)清根据句意填入适当的词。
1.The fourth day of the week is _____.2.September 10th is _____ Day.3.You can _____ two books from the library once.4.We can look up the word in the _____.5.They keep all the windows _____ because it is very hot.6.The_____ of China is becoming larger and larger.7.On Christmas Eve children always put their _____ at the end of their beds.8.There are eleven _____ on each football team.9.In winter the temperature often_____ below zero.10.Do you know _____ they have done it or not?C)根据句意及所给字母,写出完整、正确的单词。
1.Which season do you P_____, spring or summer?2.March 12th is Tree P_____ Day.3.I hope to find a good j_____ in a foreign company.4.It's not polite to spit in a p_____ place.5.He left a m_____ saying he would be a little late.D)根据句意和汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
动词(一)动词的时态一、基本概念在初中英语中,共有八个时态需要掌握。
它们是:1.the Simple Present (一般现在时)2.the Simple Past(一般过去时)3.the Simple Future(一般将来时)4.the Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)5.the Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)6.the Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)7.the Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)8.the Past Future Tense(过去将来时)二、实例与用法介绍1.the Simple Present (一般现在时)一般现在时表示目前的状态以及经常习惯发生的动作。
例如:1)T he earth turns round the sun.(宇宙不变的真理)2)I get up at six every morning.(经常习惯发生的动作)3)W e are Junior Three students.(表示目前的状态)2 . the Simple Past(一般过去时)一般过去时可以表示过去发生的动作或情况,在句子中往往有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
例如:1) None of the football games had been more exciting than the one he watched yesterday.(句子中有yesterday这个明确表示过去的时间状语)2) last night I gave a lecture in the meeting hall.(last night表示过去的时间,所以我们也用一般过去时)一般过去时有时还可以表示过去习惯的动作。
例如:1)When he was in the country, he liked to take a walk after supper.(句中liked表示他过去在农村市常常发生的动作)2)I used to go to work by bus.(used to 表示“过去常常”)3.the Simple Future(一般将来时)一般将来时即表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常发生的动作。
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料中考英语动词专项复习一、一般用法1.+ing 1).finish / enjoy / be busy / be worth / keep / spend / feel like/ prefer doing to doingmind/2)介词后+ doing:be good at / how about / what about / thank you forbe afraid of3).动词作主语Eg 1.That old man enjoys (讲)stories to children.2.He stayed in England for two years, but he isn’t good at 说English.3.I don’t feel like 吃anything.4. —It's too hot. Would you mind_______ the door?—______.Please do it. now.A. to open, OKB. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD. to open, Good idea2.+ to do1).ask sb. to do want sb. to do tell sb. to doallow sb. to do encourage sb. to do teach sb. to do2).would like to do3).It’s adj to do ;It’s best to do sth;I t’s time to do It takes sb.时段to doThere’s no time to do sth too…to do sth enough…to do sth 4).It is adj. for sb. to do It’s nice (kind) of you. to do sth.5). not to do6). 疑问词+ to do how to do it / what to doEg. 1. It’s necessary 服medicine on time.2.I t’s not easy so much homework in one day.A. for him to doB. of him to doC. for him doingD. of him doing3. It’s you to catch the thief.A. bad forB. nice ofC. easy ofD. nice for4. It’s very cold outside. Please tell the boy the coat.A. don’t take offB. take offC. don’t put onD. not take off5. We were poor then we had no room .A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. to stay6. I can’t drive the car, can you show me first.A. what to doB. how to doC. where to goD. what do I do7.There is a room (居住)8. ---Mum,I think I’m ______ to get back to school.一Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough9. My teacher asked me _______ late for school again.A.not to be B.not be C.to be not10. Tell him be late for schoolA. not to B doesn't C. to not3.do (原动)1) let\make\listen to\hear\look at\watch\have\feel (主动不to,被动to)2) had better (not) do sth.3)would you please do4)why not do sth.= why don’t you do sth5)助动词+ do sth.6)情态动词(can, may, must, would, should, could)+ doEg.1. Tom wanted to make his brother (哭),but this time he is made (哭)by his brother.2. Finish your homework first, or I won’t let you .A.to go outB.go outC. going outD. will go out3 .It’s too noisy. You’d better the radio or others will be unhappy.A.to turn downB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down4. I’m very tired today. –Why a rest . A.don’t take B. not to take C. not take D. take5.do 看见某人做某事二、常见考点:(1)see / hear sb.(在主动中)doing 看见某人正在做某事to do sth.(在被动中)sb. be seen / hearddoing1.That day I saw some parents ________ at the back of the classroom,_______ to the teacher.A. sitting,listenedB. sat,listenedC. sitting,listeningD. sat,listening2. ---Do you still remember ______ me somewhere in Shanghai?---Yes,of course. Two years ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw形容词(2 ) make sb. (被动中)be made to do sthdo(3) 让某人做某事让别人做某事make makehave sb. + do have sth. donelet getget sb. to do sth1.---Did you have anyone ______ the trees? ---Yes,I had the trees _______.A. to water,waterB. to water,wateredC. water,to be wateredD. water,watered(4)keep doing ---- be kept to do find sb doing1.It kept for 3 days. A. on raining B to rain C. rained情态动词:+do(5)need实义动词:+to do1.You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come(6) to do sth 停下来要做某事to do sth 记得/忘记要去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事remember/forgetfrom doing sth 阻止做某事doing sth记得/忘记已做过某事1. At last the child stopped .and listened to the music.A. to cry B crying C cry(7)原形—过去式—过去分词相同的cost – cost – cost cut – cut – cut hit – hit – hit hurt – hurt – hurtlet – let – let put - put - put set - set – set read- read- readEg. 1.His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday.A. so she didB. she did soC. so did sheD. so did he2. Your father put on his clothes and went out, ?3. The boy (fall) off his bike and hurt himself.(8) 一感:feel, 二听:listen, hear,三让:have, make, let, 四看:see, watch, notice主动:+原形被动:+to do。