2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的难题汇编及答案解析(1)
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一、选择题
1.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.
A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachers
C.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers
2.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.
A.May B.July C.September D.November
3.I’m hungry. I want some _________.
A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework
4.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.
—How many ________ do we need?
A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey
5.There are two________ near our school.
A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops
6.—Do _________ like going to ___________?
—I don’t know.
A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops
C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops
7.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should
do what we can ________ our environment.
A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect
C.development; protect D.develop; protect
8.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on
________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day
9.Look, this is________ bedroom.
A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’s
C.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother
10.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?
A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; you
C.girls ; your D.girls’; yours
11.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday
— You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!
A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’
C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days
12.________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?
A.Is, rooms B.Are, room C.Are, rooms D.Is, room
13.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their
fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!
A.is having B.are having C.have D.has
14.There are some ________and ________ on the table.
A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk
15.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.
A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggs
C.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg
16.—What is your _______, Lingling?
—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.
A.interests; interesting B.interests; interest
C.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest
17.I share my room ______ a friend of _________.
A.to, me B.with, mine C.with, me D.from, mine
18.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?
—It's easy, just follow the_________.
A.discussions B.instructions C.resolutions D.directions
19.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.
A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my
20.—Is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.
A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him
21.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________
cute.
A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of
22.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.
A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend
23.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.
A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper
24.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.
A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced
C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced
25.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?
—He can join the ______ club.
A.sport B.music
C.sports D.swimming
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你知道树下的那三个男生吗? 他们的妈妈都是我们学校的女老师。
考查复合名词复数变化规则。boy students男学生;women teachers女老师。以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外),一般把后面的名词变复数,所以第一空使用boy students;以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时,前后两个名词都变成复数,所以第二空使用women teachers。故选B。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:Alan通常在11月去哈尔滨。他喜欢玩雪。
考查月份名词。根据“Harbin”及后句“He likes playing with snow.”他喜欢玩雪,可知应该是在北半球的冬天。May五月;July七月;September九月;November十一月。十一月是在北半球的冬天。故选D。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我饿了。我想要一些面包。
本题考查名词。water水,是不可数名词;bread面包,是不可数名词;toys玩具,是可数名词;homework作业,是不可数名词。根据I’m hungry.可知,我饿了,因此我想要吃一些食物,故选B。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。——我们需要多少香蕉?
考查名词。根据前一句可知,要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。How many后接可数名词复数。bananas名词,香蕉;cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶,cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处,故排除。honey名词,蜂蜜,不可数名词,不可以和How many搭配。故选A。
5.A
解析:A