8A_Unit_7知识点
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牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料Unit Overview本单元主要介绍了动词的时态用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
同时,还包括了一些与时间和日常活动相关的词汇和表达方式。
Grammar Points1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常性或普遍的情况、惯、事实和真理等。
例如:- I usually go to school by bus.- The sun rises in the east.- She likes playing basketball.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述发生在过去的动作、状态或惯。
通常与过去的时间状语连用。
例如:- Last night, I watched a movie with my friends.- They lived in Beijing for five years.- He played the piano when he was a child.3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表达将来发生的动作、事件或决定。
常和一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:- I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.- They are going to visit their grandparents next month.- We plan to go on a vacation next week.Vocabulary下面是与时间和日常活动相关的一些词汇和表达方式:- morning: 早晨- afternoon: 下午- evening: 晚上- night: 夜晚- wake up: 醒来- brush teeth: 刷牙- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐- go to school/work: 去学校/上班- do homework: 做作业- play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏- watch TV: 看电视- go to bed: 上床睡觉以上是本单元的主要知识点总结。
八年级上册英语第七单元知识点八年级上册英语第七单元的知识点主要包括以下内容(具体内容可能因不同版本的教材而有所差异):
一、词汇
学习并掌握本单元的新单词、短语及其用法,如有关描述人物特征、个性、习惯等方面的词汇。
二、语法
1. 比较级和最高级:本单元可能会重点讲解形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,包括规则变化和不规则变化。
2. 一般现在时:复习和巩固一般现在时的用法,特别是第三人称单数的动词变化。
3. 情态动词:可能会涉及情态动词如should, could, might等的用法。
三、句型
1. 学习并掌握本单元的重点句型,特别是与人物描述、比较、建议等相关的句型。
2. 掌握如何用英语描述人的外貌、性格、能力等。
四、阅读
通过阅读本单元的课文,提高阅读理解能力,学习如何获取文章中的关键信息,并理解文章的主旨大意。
五、写作
学习如何用英语写一篇描述人物的文章,包括描述人物的外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等方面。
六、听力和口语
通过听力和口语练习,提高听懂和用英语描述人物的能力,包括听懂有关人物描述的对话和短文,以及能够用英语进行简单的人物描述。
请注意,以上只是可能的知识点概述,具体的学习内容应以您所使用的教材为准。
建议您参考教材、教辅资料或咨询教师以获取更详细和准确的信息。
8A Unit7 知识点梳理一、短语:1.喜欢打雪仗like snowball fights2. 降到零下十度drop to -10°C3. 一年里最好的季节the best season of year4. 几场阵雨a few showers5. 在每年的这段时间里during this time of year6. 在下午晚些时候in the late afternoon7. 用围巾盖住她的脸cover her face with a scarf8. 保持在零度以上stay above zero 9.到处都是雪be full of snow10.躲避……be full of snow11.收割庄稼harvest crops 12.降到零度以下drop below zero 13.覆盖整个大地cover the whole earth 14.为我做早饭make breakfast for me 15.从早到晚from morning till night 16.患重感冒catch fl bad cold17.发高烧have a high fever 18.把我带到医院去take me to the hospital 19.忙着做某事be busy doing sth 20.一年中的这个时候during this time of year 21.导致许多问题cause a lot of problems 22.有幸做某事be lucky to do sth.23.利于人们的健康be healthy for people 24.打雪仗have snowball fights25.覆盖着厚厚的白雪be covered in deep white snow26.彼此扔雪球throw snowballs at each other27.堆雪人make snowmen 28.在下雪天on snowy days29.来自北方的暴风雪a snowstorm from the North30. 在他三十多岁in his thirties31.落成堆fall into piles 32. 从早到晚from morning till night 33, 用枝条搭帐篷put up a tent with sticks 34. 变黄turn yellow35.快速上升raise quickly 36. 进行短途旅行have a short trip 37.和我们呆在一起stay with us 38. 花间嬉戏play among flowers39.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites 40.在这个季节期间during the season二、句子:1.哪个季节是一年中最好的季节?Which is the best season of the year?2.突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。
Unit 7知识点1.a bit of与a bit2.butterfly (名词复数)3.be full of = be filled with4.bring me my clothes5.bring与take6.below 与under7.between…and…8.be busy doing sth.9.be far away, be far from 与be ten metres(具体的距离)+away from10.bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.11.buy sb. sth=buy sth. for sb.12.cook sb. sth=cook sth. for sb.13.catch a bad cold14.drop below zero15.drop in temperature16.excited和exciting17.fog (形容词)18.fun (形容词)19.forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth.20.feel cool21.fall down22.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.23.had better not do sth.24.have a high fever25.have a rest26.heavy fog27.it’s the best time to play football.28.it is exciting to have big snowball fights.29.in the thirties30.in a low voice31.leaf (名词复数) 32.lend sb. sth.33.look cool34.look sleepy35.memory (名词复数)36.most of them37.make sb. do sth.38.noise (形容词)39.offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb.40.remember to do与remember doing41.sun (形容词)42.so hot43.turn的用法44.the best time to do sth45.the rest of the week46.the whole earth47.too much rain48. throw snowballs at each other49.tell sb. sth=tell sth. to sb.50.teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb.51. .This is Jane speaking.52.The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems.53.They look funny.54.Temperature rises quickly55.The wind is blowing hard.56.The temperature will drop below zero to -10℃.57.The wind will be stronger.58 What a perfect time to fly a kite!59.We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses.60. 你最喜欢哪个季节?(两种)61.问天气:。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit7全单元重点概念总结本单元主要讲解了生日派对的筹备和庆祝活动,涵盖了词汇、语法、听力、口语和阅读方面。
词汇本单元的词汇主要包括:- 名词:birthday, invitation, guest, present, card, candle, cake- 动词:invite, decorate, blow out, light, celebrate, wish, unwrap - 形容词:surprised, excited, delicious, special语法本单元的语法主要包括:- 祈使句:Watch out for the candles! Make a wish and blow out the candles.- 含有并列连词的复合句:I love birthday parties, but I can't have one this year because I'm sick.- 特殊疑问句:What are you going to be for Halloween? Who are you inviting to your birthday party?听力本单元的听力主要涉及到生日派对上的对话和相关信息,如生日礼物、派对食物和玩具等。
通过听力练,可以提高听取英语语言信息的能力。
口语本单元的口语练主要包括:- 描述生日派对上的场景- 叙述收到的生日礼物- 邀请他人参加派对- 给他人送上生日祝福阅读本单元的阅读材料主要涉及两篇文化背景相关的短文和一篇与生日相关的短文,通过阅读可以了解不同国家的生日庆祝方式和文化背景知识。
以上是本单元的重点概念总结,希望能对各位同学的英语学习有所帮助。
新译林8A英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie –lied –lied 说谎lie –lay –lain 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11.patient ---(反义词)impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14.eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said)=believe his words 相信他的话22.trust sb. 信任某人23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock ...onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻,碰倒knock …off…把…从…上撞下来40.so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.both……and….. 既…又….57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑二、句型大集合1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要点喝的吗?2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗?3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点Unit 7 Seasons一、单词bet vt&vi打赌;敢说foggy adj有雾的,多雾的rainy adj有雨的snowy adj有雪的butterfly n蝴蝶shower n阵雨,阵雪memory n 记忆,回忆stream n小河,溪流shade n阴凉处,树荫处pile n堆upon prep= on 在…之上harvest vt&vi收割,收获crop vt&vi 庄稼,收成as conj当…时;随着temperature n温度drop vt&vi下降,落下rise vi上升;升起cloud n云kick vt踢fever n发烧cough vi咳嗽awful adj糟糕的,很坏的snowstorm n暴风雪wind n风around adv大约sunshine n阳光rest n其余的部分(人)degree n温度bit n一点,少量blow vt&vi吹;刮loud adv大声地ring vt&vi给…打电话;响起铃声fog n雾sleepy adj困倦的,瞌睡的shine n光亮,光泽shiny adj光亮的;反光的sudden adj突然的snowball n雪球fight n打架deep adj深的frozen adj结冰的land n陆地exciting adj激动人心的throw vt扔,投,掷scream vt&vi尖叫,惊呼snowman n雪人(复snowmen)ice n冰everywhere adv到处二、四会句型W: 1. Autumn is the perfect time to play football outside because it’s always sunny. (名词time不能发出动作play,所以,它后面的不定式部分to play football一定做定语,而不是上一单元学的目的状语。
八年级上unit7知识点总结本单元主要学习了英语中的动词时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等,也学习了一些词语的用法,比如wish、hope、be going to等。
本篇文章将对此次学习内容进行总结。
一、动词时态1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或者真理。
主语+动词(原形)+其他(如:she often reads books.)2. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去的时间或者过去的经历。
主语+动词(过去式)+其他(如:I went to the park yesterday.)3. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来会发生的事情。
主语+will+动词(原形)+其他(如:I will go to Beijing next month.)4. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作,或者未来已经安排好的计划。
主语+be+动词(现在分词)+其他(如:I am studying for the exam now.)5. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。
主语+was/were+动词(现在分词)+其他(如:She was sleeping when he arrived.)二、词语的用法1. wishwish后面接“从句”,表示对现在或者将来情况的希望。
如:I wish I were a bird.2. hopehope 后面接“that从句”或者“从句”。
如:I hope that I can pass the exam.3. be going tobe going to 表示按照计划、打算要做什么事情。
如:I am going to have a big meal tonight.4. much、many、a lot ofmuch、many、a lot of都表示数量,不同之处在于much、many用于不可数名词以及可数名词的复数形式,而a lot of只用于肯定句中,不适用于疑问句和否定句。
8A Unit 7 Seasons 知识清单一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1.bring me my clothes 把我的衣服带给我bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带来给某人2.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on ! 【结构:with + 宾语+ 形容词(作宾补)】我打赌你会看起来很酷,而且什么不穿你会感觉很凉爽。
①bet 后常接(that) 宾语从句;bet →过去式:bet; 现在分词:betting②You look cool in this coat. = This coat looks cool on you.③Goldfish sleep with eyes open.3.I t’s the best time to play football outside. 它是在外面踢足球的最好时节。
4.in summer 在夏季/天5.enjoy ice cream 享受冰淇淋【ice cream既是可数,又是不可数】→an ice cream一个冰淇淋二、Reading1.Winter days are full of snow. 冬日满天雪。
【be full of = be filled with 装满了.....】2.fly far away飞向遥远的地方3.find a warm and sunny day 找到一个温暖而又阳光明媚的天气4. the days of spring 春天5.be windy and bright 风和日丽6.What a perfect time to fly a kite! 多好的放风筝的时节呀!7.play among the flowers 穿梭花丛中8.hide from the April showers躲避四月的阵雨9.those sweet memories of summer days 夏日的那些甜蜜回忆10.quiet streams and trees and shade静静的溪流、树木和树荫处zy afternoons by a pool 水池边懒散的下午12.Eating ice cream to feel cool. 吃着冰淇淋去解暑。
8AUnit7知识点常考短语1.bring sb.sth.给某人带来某物2.be full of...充满……3.fly far away飞往远方4.fall into piles upon the ground成堆地落到地上5.wake up醒来6.catch a bad cold患重感冒7.an awful day糟糕的一天8.drop below zero降到零度以下9.the rest of...其余的……10.take care小心点11.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事12.have a short trip进行短途旅行13.be covered in deep white snow被厚厚的白雪覆盖14.the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间15.forget to do sth.忘记做某事16.hide from...躲避……17.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事18.from morning till night 从早到晚19.have a high fever发高烧20.arrive in the late afternoon在傍晚的时候到达21.with temperatures in the thirties伴有三十几度的温度22.a bit有一点23.cover..…with...用…….盖住……24.make sb.+adj.使某人(觉得)……25.at the weekend在周末26.have big snowball fights 打一场大雪仗重要句型1.Which..do you like best?你最喜欢哪个…………?例:Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?2.How...doing?……怎么样?例:How are you doing?你怎么样?3.What a perfect time to do sth!正是做某事的绝佳时机啊!例;What a perfect time to fly a kite!正是放风举的好时节!4.…throw snowballs at each other...……相互扔雪球……例:We throw snowballs at each other,screaming and laughing.我们向对方扔雪球,叫着,笑着。
8A Unit 7知识点Comic Strips& Welcome to the unit:1.Is this one OK? 这件行吗?解析:one作代词,代替前面提到过的同一类人或物,其复数形式ones.I haven’t got a pen. I’ll have to buy one.I have a new story-book and several old ones.提醒:A. 如果one不带任何前置修饰语,而是单独使用时,其意义通常是泛指。
I have no recorder. I want to buy one.B. 不定冠词a/ an不可直接和one连用,但a/ an后面有形容词时,可以和one连用。
Have you any knives? I need a sharp one.C. 当one(s)代替特质名词时,它前面总有定冠词或其他限定词。
This room and the one upstairs are being cleaned.D. one只能代替可数名词,如果所替代的是特指的不可数名词,则应该用that。
The study of English is as important as that(=the study)of Chinese.2.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我敢说你不穿衣服看上去会很酷而且感觉凉爽。
解析:1. 句中的look与feel为连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。
He passed the exam, he looked happy.How cool you are in red clothes!2. with nothing on“行为方式或伴随情况”Tom always sleeps with his eyes open.The boy ran out with nothing on.bet此处作动词,打赌,敢说,八成儿……其后跟宾语从句I bet that he will win the match.Cool形容词,两个意思:酷的,棒的;凉爽的,凉快的,此外还有冷静的意思,作动词时,还有冷却,使变凉的意思Mr. Wang stayed cool and took a photo of this snake with his mobile phone.Let your tea cool a little before you drink it.3.rainy解析:rainy adj.“有雨的,多雨的”It is rainy today.拓展:rain v.“下雨”,作不可数名词,表示“雨,雨水”It rained here yesterday.There will be a lot of rain here this summer.4.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?解析:like…best“最喜欢···”=favorite, Which is your favourite season?5.It’s the best time to play football outside.那是在户外踢足球的最好时间。
解析:It’s the best time to do sth“表示做某事的最佳时候”It’s the best time for sth/ doing sthIt’s the best time to plant trees in spring.= It’s the best time for planting trees in spring.6.Summer is so hot. 夏季那么热。
So,副词,那么,非常。
修饰形容词或副词,一般不修饰名词,当名词前有many,much,few,little 修饰时,表示那么的意思时用soThere was so much water in the pool. 池子里有那么多水。
拓展:such形容词,如此的,修饰名词He told me such an interesting story that I want to listen again.他给我讲了一个如此有趣的故事,我还想听一遍。
在such…that与so…that句型中,两者通常可以互换。
He is such a clever boy that he often has a lot of good ideas.= The boy is so clever that he often has a lot of good ideas.7.go + v.ing表示去进行某一项活动拓展:do后面也可以接动词ing形式,但是可以用some来修饰,而go后面的v.ing不能用some 来修饰Do some washing/ do some cookingReading:1.Winter days are full snow.冬天的日子满是雪花。
full adj.“满,充满”。
be full of= be filled with be full of = be filled with 充满…两者区别不大,基本可以通用。
Be full of强调状态,be filled with强调过程The box is full of apples. = The box is filled with apples.The theatre is full of people.I’m full, and I don’t want to eat anything.2.When trees and flowers forget to grow. 此时树木和花朵都忘记生长。
解析:forget v.“忘记,忘”。
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事与remember的用法相同。
Remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事拓展:forget和leave都有“忘”的意思。
I leave my book in the classroom. 我把书忘在(落在)教室里了。
3.And the birds fly far away. 鸟儿远走高飞。
Fly这里用作不及物动词,意为飞行,飞,三单形式是flies, 过去时是flew。
此外fly还可以用作及物动词,使……飞,放飞,fly kitesfar away“遥远”。
be far away from…“离···很远”The supermarket is far away from the park.I live far away from my school.Be far away, be far from 与be+具体的距离+away fromBe far away 意为遥远,后面不跟地点。
Eg: My school is far away.Be far from 意为离…远,后面跟地点。
Eg: My school is far away from my home.Be+具体的距离+away from表示具体的远。
Eg: My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.4.Bees and butterflies play among flowers. 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏。
解析:among“在···三者或三者以上”She sat among the children.辨析:between和among,两者之间和三者之间5.Those sweet memories of summer days那些夏日甜美的记忆Memory名词,意为“记忆,回忆;记忆力,记性”He has lots of happy memories of his stay in France.He was born with a good memory. 他天生记忆力很好。
Can I improve my memory?我能增进我的记忆力吗?6. Then autumn leaves turn brown. 然后秋天的树叶变成褐色。
解析:turn“转变为”=b ecomeIn autumn the leaves turn yellow.In spring the trees turn green and the flowers start to come out.拓展:turn的用法a.Turn动词,意为变化,尤指颜色方面的变化。
如:Her face turns red.b.Turn动词,意为转弯。
如:Turn left, and you will see the hospital on your right.c.Turn名词,意为轮次。
如:It’s your turn to read the book now.d.固定搭配:turn on/off 打开/关闭(电视或收音机等电器)turn up/down 将声音调大/调小7.Fall into piles upon the ground.一堆一堆地落到地上。
解析:fall into“落进,陷进,掉进”The boy fell into water and had to be pulled out at once.拓展:fall into“流入,流进”The Yangtze River falls into the East China Sea.fall不及物动词,,意为降落,下落,过去时是fellfall作不及物动词时还有其他的意思1)降临,来临Night falls. 夜晚来临。
2)跌倒常有短语Fall down 落下,掉下fall off 从…掉下来(相当于fall down from) fall over 摔到It is easy for you to fall over on the ice.Pile可数名词,一堆,表示“一堆……”时,应该是a pile ofPile作动词时,意思为“堆起”。
He piled a lot of books. 他把许多书堆起来。
Upon介词,意为“在……上”,与on同义。
Peter laid a hand upon my shoulder. 彼得把一只手放在我的肩上。
8.What a perfect time to fly a kite! 真是一个放风筝的完美时间啊!a.What + a/an +adj.+ 单数可数名词+主语+谓语!What a fine day it is!b.What+ adj. +可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What kind women they are!9. Farmers work to harvest crops. 农民忙着收获庄稼。