(完整版)高中主谓一致精选30语法填空题带答案

高一英语主谓一致特殊情况完形填空题30题答案解析版1The family is a very important part of our life. A family can be small or large. Sometimes a family includes grandparents, parents and children. In a family, everyone has their own roles and responsibilities. The family often gets together on weekends and holidays. They go for picnics, watch movies or play games. A family can also face difficulties and challenges together. The team spirit of a family is very strong.1. The family ___ often very close-knit.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

family 在这里指的是整体的家庭概念，视为单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以用is。

B 选项are 是复数形式；C 选项was 是过去式，且是单数；D 选项were 是过去式，且是复数，均不符合语境。

2. A group of students ___ coming to visit the museum.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。

a group of students 表示一群学生，是复数概念，句子是现在进行时，所以用are。

A 选项is 是单数形式；C 选项was 是过去式，且是单数；D 选项were 是过去式，且是复数，不符合现在进行时的要求。

3. The class ___ having a discussion about the project.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。

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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1。

One—third of the area _____ covered with green trees. Abo ut seventy percent of the trees _____been planted。

A. are; have B. is；hasC. is；haveD. are；has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increas ed last term。

A number of teachersin this school _____ from the countryside。

主谓一致语法填空1. About 60 percent of the students ___ (be) from the south, the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.2. Half of the workers here _______ (be) under 30 years of age.3. Now Tom with his classmates ______ (play) football on the playground.4. The number of pages in this dictionary ______ (be) about two thousand.5. Thirty dollars ___ (be) too expensive for Tom, a poor worker.6. The audience ________ (be) so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the greathall.7. The secretary and principal ________ (speak) at the meeting now.8. "If anybody _____ (want) to buy the book, please put down his name," said the teacher to the monitor.9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs ____ (be) in the room when I came in.10. Between the two roads ___ (stand) a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".11. Either of you ___ (be) going there tonight.12. You as well I ___ (be) right.13. All but Dick ____ (be) in Class Three this term.14. -Shall I wait here for three hours?-Yes. Three hours _____ (be) not long enough for you to wait for such a doctor.15. Where to get the materials and how to get them ____ (have) not been discussedat the meeting.16. Every student and every teacher ___ (have) attended the meeting.17. Three fourths of the bread ____ (eat) by Bob, and the rest of the bread was lefton the table.18. This pair of shoes ___ (be) hers.19. __________ There (be) said to be no life on the moon.20. ___________________ A group of sheep (be) eating grass and leaves at the foot of the hill21. ________________________ My family raise a lot of ___ (cattle), including two___________________________ (cow).22. ______________________________ What he says and what he does (do) not agree.23. __________________________ The boy and the girl each (have) their own toys.24.She is the only one among the _____ (woman) writers who _____ (write) storiesfor children.25. __________________________ The railway station is two (hour) drive from our school.26. Mike and Joh n's father ____ (be) is a teacher.27. A great deal of talking and listening that ____ (occur) under casual circumstancemay seem to be aimless.28. Either the offices or the classroom _______ (need) to be cleaned.29. Three-fourths of the homework ____ (have) been finished today.30. More than 60 percent of the world's radio programmes ____ (be) in England.31. A great deal of work ______ (have) been done to improve the people's living standard32. The rest of the magazines ____ (sell) out within half an hour.33. There ____ (be) a lot of sugar in the jar.34. “All ___ (be) present and all _____ (be) going on we”l,lour monitor said.35. _________________________________________ Yesterday the League secretary and monitor __________________________________ (ask) to make a speech at the meeting.36. _________________________________ He says Mary as well as her sisters____________________________________ (study) Chinese in China.37. __________ The rich (be) not always happy.38. All that can be done ____ (have) been done.39. ____________________ Either of the plans (be) equally dangerous.40. ________________ The police (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenlyappeared in a theatre.41. ________________ Your trousers (be) dirty, you must have them washed.42. _____________________ The Olympic games (hold) every four years.43. ___________________________________ He is the only one of the students who ______________________________________ (be) elected.44. Two yuan _______ (be) a good enough price for this book45. _____________________ No bird and no beast (see) in the lonely island46. ________________ Every means (used) to prevent the water from being polluted.47. __________________________ Each of the passengers (have) his own room in the ship.48. ________________ What we need (be)good textbooks.49. ____________________ Nothing but cars (be) sold in the shop.50. The number of the people invited _______ (be) fifty, but a number of them______ (be) absent for different reasons.51. The whole family _____ (be) watching TV.52. Walking and riding _____ (be) good exercises.53. Going to bed early and getting up early ________ (be) a good habit.54. When and where to build the new factory _____________ (not decide) yet.55. Ten minutes _________ (seem) an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.56. Those who ________ (want) to go please sign your name here.57. So far, every possible means ________ (try) to save the miners stuck in the mine.58. More than one student __________ (see) the film.59. The blind _________ (study) in special school.60. All the employees except the manager _________ (inspire) to work online at home.61. He is the only one of the students who ______ (hope) to go to university work hard at his or her lessons.62. He is the only one of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, (hope) to go to university.63. He is the only one of the students who ______ (be) a winner of scholarship.64. There ______ (be) a lamp, two pens and six books on the desk.65. The iron and steel industry ______ (be) very important to our life.Keys:1. are;2.are;3. is playing;4. is;5. is(was);6. was;7. is speaking;8. wants;9. is; 10. stands; 11. is; 12. are; 13. are; 14. is; 15. has; 16. has; 17. was eaten; 18. is; 19. is; 20. are; 21. cattle; 22. do; 23. have; 24. women; writes; 25.hours ';26. is; 27. occurs; 28. needs; 29. has; 30. are; 31. has; 32. were sold; 33. is; 34. are; is; 35. was; 36. studies; 37.are; 38. has; 39. is; 40. were searching; 41. are; 42. are held; 43. is; 44. is; 45. is seen; 46. is used; 47. has; 48. are; 49. is; 50. was/is; were/are; 51. are 52. are; 53. is; 54. has not been decided; 55. seems; 56. want; 57. has been tried; 58. has seen; 59. study; 60. are inspired; 61. hopes; 62. hopes; 63. has been; 64. is; 65. is。

高三英语主谓一致完形填空题20题(带答案)1In our daily life, we often encounter various situations that test our understanding of English grammar. One of the important aspects is subject-verb agreement. Let's take a look at some examples.The class __1__ discussing an important topic. The teacher is guiding the discussion and everyone is actively participating.1. A.is B.are C.was D.were答案：B。

The class 在这里表示全班同学，是集体名词表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

My family __2__ going on a trip this weekend. We are all excited about it.2. A.is B.are C.was D.were答案：B。

family 在这里表示家人，是集体名词表示复数概念，谓语动词用are。

Everyone in the room __3__ silent when the speaker began to talk.3. A.is B.are C.was D.were答案：C。

everyone 是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，又因为后面的时间状语从句用了过去时，所以主句也用过去时was。

Neither of the two books __4__ interesting to me.4. A.is B.are C.was D.were答案：A。

neither 作主语时谓语动词用单数。

高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案的全部内容。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1。

One—third of the area _____ covered with green trees。

Ab out seventy percent of the trees _____been planted. A。

are；have B. is；hasC. is; have D。

are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increas ed last term.A number of teachersin this school _____ from the countryside.A。

was；is B. was; areC。

were; are D. were；is3. What _____ the population of China？One-third of the popul ation _____ workers here。

A. is；areB. are；areC。

is；is D. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _ ____ right.A。

are；are B。

are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What hed like _____ textbooks。

高二英语主谓一致填空超级高级单选题30题及答案1. The number of students in our school ____ increasing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“the number of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

这里表示我们学校学生的数量在增加。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：“a number of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示许多学生正在操场上打篮球。

3. The family ____ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：family 作为“家人”讲时，是集合名词，谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示一家人正在一起吃晚饭。

4. My family ____ a large one.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：family 作为“家庭”讲时，是一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

这里表示我的家庭是一个大家庭。

5. The team ____ discussing their game plan.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：team 作为“队员”讲时，是集合名词，谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示队员们正在讨论他们的比赛计划。

6. The team leader and coach ____ very strict.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：当主语是由“名词+and+名词”构成时，如果指的是同一人或同一事物，谓语动词用单数形式。

这里表示队长兼教练非常严格。

7. The police ____ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

主谓一致(Agreement between subject and verb)1.主谓一致是指主语和谓语要保持人称和数上的一致，主语的“人称”和“数”决定谓语动词的变化。

如：(1) I am (be) seventeen. She is (be) sixteen. And how old are (be) you?(2) There is (be) a desk in the room. There are (be) no chairs in it.(3) John gets (get) up at six o’clock every morning.(4) They have (has/have) not come yet. What has (has/have) happened to them?(5) Nobody knows (know) who is (be) going to win in the competition.(6) What is (be) the latest news about the World Cup?如果主语不是单一的，或主语名词的数比较特殊时，则主谓一致一般要依据语法一致、意义一致、就近一致的原则来判断。

2.集体或集合名词作主语时，遵循意义一致原则：如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数；如果强调个体(成员)时, 谓语动词则用复数。

这一类常见的集合名词有class, family, team, group, crowd, army, enemy, police, couple, audience, government, population, the public等。

另外，集合名词people, cattle 作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

如：(1) The family is (be) very big.(2) The family are (be) very early risers.(3) This class has (have) eighteen girls and twenty-five boys.(4) This class are (be) very bright especially in science subjects.(5) The government were (be) having an important meeting when I got there.(6) The government is (be) planning further cuts in income tax.(7) The army is (is/are) going to remain in this town.(8) The army have (has/have) rescued the miners trapped under the ruins.(9) The police is (be) an organization which protects (protect) the public from harm.(10) The police are (be) people who catch (catch) thieves and robbers.(11) The couple were/was (be) married in 2006.(12) The audience seem/seems (seem) to have enjoyed the concert.(13) The public are/is (be) very excited now that the concert hall is completed.(14) The population of China is (be) very large and more than half of the population live (live)in rural areas.(15) In the distance, people are (is/are) working in the field and cattle are (is/are) grazing (吃草)on the hillside.3. 某些单复数同形的名词如means, species, series, sheep, deer, fish等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数可根据名词前的修饰语、限定词或上下文来判定。

（精华版）高中英语“主谓一致”精讲精练大全带答案一.概念:主谓一致是指：1）语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。

2）意义上要一致，即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。

3）就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语，一般来说，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词复数用动词复数。

例如：There is much water in the thermos.但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year.二.相关知识点精讲1.并列结构作主语时谓语用复数，例如：Reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。

注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。

例如：The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 钢铁工业对我们的生活有重要意义。

典型例题The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案B. 注：先从时态上考虑。

这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C。

本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别，monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。

后面的职务用and 相连。

这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。

2. 主谓一致中的靠近原则1)当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

例如：There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk. 桌上有一支笔、一把小刀和几本书。