广东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 同步专题 语法填空精选5
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第五节代词和介词(短语)1.Nervously facing challenges,I know I will whisper to (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.(2019·北京)答案myself解析考查代词。
句意为:焦虑不安地面临挑战时,我知道我将轻声对自己说:“做你自己。
”此处whisper to这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人,宾语要用反身代词。
故填myself。
2.A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier than (that) who are not.(2019·天津)答案those解析考查代词。
句意为:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。
空格处代词对应the students,是复数,故填those。
3.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always energetic.If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案running/it解析考查名词或代词。
此处号召我们尝试一下这种运动,因此可以填名词running,也可以用it指代。
give sth.a try尝试一下某事。
4.One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they) to stay awakealmost all night.(2018·11月浙江)答案them解析考查代词。
广东省高考英语语法填空专题(共28篇)语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(1)(2008年佛山二模改编)Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2007,and __1__ shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings __2__ two world— famous artists, Pablo Picasso __3__ Candido Poninari,__4__ are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a. m. ,__5__ the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗). They broke through two glass doors,__6__(run) to the museum‟s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms,somehow __7__(avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang,and by 5∶12 a. m. ,they were making their escape. After __8__,the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees. “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for __9__ own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings,__10__ he was wealthy,” said the lead police officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura.1.[解析]第二分句前有and,说明前后句为并列句,用人称代词it,代替前句内容。
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点:非谓语动词1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验)_________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media.___ ___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【解析】第一空考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了加强与年轻人的联系,活动包括在社交媒体上的一系列公共宣传活动,邀请了来自世界各地的29名茶叶专业人士进行36小时不间断的直播。
强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table.答案与剖析:1.symbol 此题考查派生词的用法。
专题模拟训练(语法填空)语法填空(一)A(2022·辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高三二模)Grand parades, feathered dancers, exciting live music and the aroma (香味) of AfroCaribbean food—these are the things many people look forward to __1__ (eager) when they attend the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢季) in London which is from August 29 to 31.This year was different.Due to the COVID19, the carnival __2__ (hold) online for the first time in __3__ (it) 54year history.According to CNN, the virtual (虚拟的) event was still founded __4__ (bring) people together during the tough times.“We provide the entertainment and people can get in the carnival spirit from the comfort of their own homes,” Notting Hill Carnival executive director Matthew Philip told CNN.People could register (登记) at .They could then see __5__ (perform) from musicians and take part in the virtual carnival from their own homes.“The Caribbean culture has influenced food __6__ the music scene so much in the UK that it must be celebrated somehow.__7__ (go) virtual gives us the opportunity to honour an annual tradition that has changed the UK in so many great ways and give those __8__ work behind the scenes the opportunity to still share some of the magic during the challenging times,” Bace God, who __9__ (attend) the Notting Hill Carnival since he was __10__ teenager, told CNN.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习05(学生版)语法填空原真试题1.The day I was looking forward to ________ (come) at last.2.Present at the meeting yesterday ________ (be) Professor White, Professor Smith and manyother guests.3.Mrs Fleming fed him, ________(dry) his wet clothes, and sent him home.4.The new treatment means, if ________(apply) to the NCR will make all the difference for thegeneral public.5.Especially famous is the wall built in 220-206 BC. Little of that wall_________(remain).6.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ________ (sweep) into a pile ofkitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden.7.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ________(leave) unsolved.8.Yet with our efforts, we are bound ________(achieve) greater success if we can keep it up.9.Since 2016, divers from the research team ________(make) over 200 dives into water 30meters deep.10.Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring ________ (cook) a meal.11.Pahlsson and her husband ________(search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turnedup nothing.12.Chances are that they are longing ________(receive) red envelopes which contain money.13.One popular story of where the red envelopes came from is about a monster ________(call)Sui appearing on Chinese New Year’s Eve.14.From then on, people placed eight coins on a red string and ________ (hide) them underchildren’s pillows.15. A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway ________(have) a closeknock on Oct 22.16.He was so ________(absorb) in his Smartphone that he did not see a train approaching untilit brushed past him,________(throw) him to the ground.17.By the time you have finished this book,your meal________(get) cold.18.One rainy afternoon,Jessica________(sit) on the stairs of a temple in Nepal.19.She________(go) to the cinema last night with her boyfriend.20.When someone________(break) the rules, the group will discuss the problem.21.Once ________(lose)in the forest, we should remain where we are and wait for help.22.If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon.23.When ________(ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it veryinteresting and rewarding.24.I________(do)my homework when someone knocked at the door.25.Would you please keep silent? The weather report_________ (broadcast). I want to listen.26.Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that_________(leave)inthe parking lot.27. A representative who_________(see)his performance before thought he could replaceanother star who intended to leave.28.It_________(be)a tradition since the kings in the eighth and ninth centuries stopped trading.29.Additionally,the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱)_________(be) the most particular art inPeking opera.30.That was the first time that I (notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetablesof Chinese food.动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习05(教师版)语法填空原真试题1.The day I was looking forward to ________ (come) at last.came2.Present at the meeting yesterday ________ (be) Professor White, Professor Smith and manyother guests.were3.Mrs Fleming fed him, ________(dry) his wet clothes, and sent him home. dried4.The new treatment means, if ________(apply) to the NCR will make all the difference for thegeneral public.applied5.Especially famous is the wall built in 220-206 BC. Little of thatwall_________(remain).remains6.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ________ (sweep) into a pile ofkitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden. swept7.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ________(leave) unsolved.left8.Yet with our efforts, we are bound ________(achieve) greater success if we can keep it up. toachieve9.Since 2016, divers from the research team ________(make) over 200 dives into water 30meters deep.have made10.Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring ________ (cook) a meal. tocook11.Pahlsson and her husband ________(search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turnedup nothing.searched12.Chances are that they are longing ________(receive) red envelopes which contain money. toreceive13.One popular story of where the red envelopes came from is about a monster ________(call)Sui appearing on Chinese New Year’s Eve. called14.From then on, people placed eight coins on a red string and ________ (hide) them underchildren’s pillows.hid15. A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway ________(have) a closeknock on Oct 22.had16.He was so ________(absorb) in his Smartphone that he did not see a train approaching untilit brushed past him,________(throw) him to the ground. absorbed; throwing17.By the time you have finished this book,your meal________(get) cold.will get18.One rainy afternoon,Jessica________(sit) on the stairs of a temple in Nepal.sat19.She________(go) to the cinema last night with her boyfriend.went20.When someone________(break) the rules, the group will discuss the problem.breaks21.Once ________(lose)in the forest, we should remain where we are and wait for help.lost22.If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon.accepted23.When ________(ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it veryinteresting and rewarding.asked24.I________(do)my homework when someone knocked at the door.was doing25.Would you please keep silent? The weather report_________ (broadcast). I want to listen.isbeing broadcast26.Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that_________(leave)inthe parking lot.was left27. A representative who_________(see)his performance before thought he could replaceanother star who intended to leave.had seen28.It_________(be)a tradition since the kings in the eighth and ninth centuries stoppedtrading.has been29.Additionally,the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱)_________(be) the most particular art inPeking opera.are30.That was the first time that I (notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetablesof Chinese food.had noticed。
专题15 语法填空训练(5)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Around the country, apps ____1____connect customers to businesses with leftover food have begun to spread. The concept is simple: Restaurants and grocery stores throw away huge ____2____ (amount) of food every day. Rather than trash it, apps like Too Good To Go and Flashfood help businesses sell it ____3____a reduced price. They claim that the businesses and buyers are helping the environment ____4____the food would otherwise become food waste, a big contributor to climate change. Food production ____5____ (it) is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, ____6____ (account) for between a quarter and ____7____third of global emissions. Each step of the process —growing, harvesting, moving, processing, packaging, storing and preparing food —____8____ (release) carbon dioxide, methane and other planet-warming gases. When the food ____9____ (waste), so are all those emissions. In addition, once unused food reaches landfills, it breaks down and releases more methane. In the United States, customers in 12 cities can browse restaurants and stores, then reserve “surprise bags” that typically cost about $4 to $6 and contain food that would have been _____10_____ (origin) priced at roughly three times that amount.【答案】1.that##which2.amounts3.at4.because5.itself6.accounting7.a8.releases9.is wasted10.originally【导语】这是一篇说明文。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词专项练习(3)高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在:谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。
第一组1.Since the Tang Dynasty, Chinese architecture___________(have)a major influence on the architectural styles of Vietnam and Japan.答案:has had解析:句意为:自唐代以来,中国建筑对越南和的建筑风格产生了重大影响。
本句中有明显的时间状语 Since the Tang Dynasty, 故应用现在完成时,故填has had.2.My in-laws helped me look through their storage to find my old Christmas tree, which I___________(buy)years before in Africa.答案:had bought解析:句意为:我的公公婆婆帮我翻找了他们的仓库,来找出我的旧圣诞树,它是几年前我在非洲买的。
根据语境可知,此处buy 这个动作先于helped这一动作发生,应用过去完成时。
故填had bought.3.If your identity has really been stolen, the FTC(Federal Trade Commission)suggests that you___________(take)at least two measures immediately.答案:(should)take解析:句意为:如果你的身份真的被盗了,联邦贸易会建议你至少立即采取两项措施。
本句的suggests,意为“建议”,故后面的宾语从句的谓语该用“should+动词原形”形式的虚拟语气,should 可以省略。
4.Physical activity is a fun and great way to learn skillswhich___________(stay)with them for life.答案:will stay解析:句意为:体育活动是学习技能的有趣的好方法,这些技能将伴随他们一生。
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校精编优选练(三十五)中华传统文化语篇专题——语法填空2(限时:30分钟)ACan knots (结) be a form of art? It is in China. They have a long history and a 1.____________ (culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 2.____________ is woven (编) from a single length of rope to be a variety of shapes. Each shape has 3.____________ (it) own meaning, and Chinese knots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.Originally, people may have made them 4.____________ (record) information and convey messages before they started to write. It is known that they 5.____________ (intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 6.____________ (region) of modern China, and succeeding generations carried on 7.____________ traditional art form as part of their culture.Now, some people use knots when they dress 8.____________ traditional Chinese clothing. They are a means of 9.____________ (fasten) traditional clothes instead of buttons. And silk is most10.____________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。
语法填空精选1阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
People 16 (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 17 in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 18 five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 19 these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 20 you leave school; you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 21 (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 22 (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 23 new word, look it 24 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 25 (much) useful book.本文主要讲述了我们可以利用辞典进行词汇的学习。
广东高考英语真题---语法填空题(2011---2015年)2011年第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 23 his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.2012年第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题25 全国卷语法填空基础巩固1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Your hero might be your Mom, Dad or both of them. ________my hero is Florence Kelley.In 1871, ________ she was twelve years old, Keley's father took her to a glass factory, ________(show)her the wonders of Americas factories, where she saw small children working with pots full of acid(酸). Kelley was angry. She later learned ________there were over one million children working in hot, crowded and unsafe factories. The work was very ________(danger). Every year tens of thousands of kids died or were ________(serious )hurt. In 1889, Kelley knew something had to be done. She asked people not to buy goods that ________(make)by child workers. She gave speeches and wrote reports. Within a few years she became famous ________ the leader against child labor(童工). In 1893, Kelley ________(fight)for a new law in Illinois. That law said that no factories could have child workers.Florence Kelley is certainly a hero to me. Because of her, you and I don' t need towork in ________ (factory) and hold pots full of acid.【答案】 But;when;showing;that;dangerous;seriously;were made;as;fought;factories 【解析】(1)考查连词。
专题限时训练(九)[议论文型语法填空](限时:每篇5分钟)AWhat on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help 1.________,you'll get it.I'll never forget an old lady. She lives in 2.________ small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 3.________ (die)in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 4.________ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 5.________ (laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 6.________ (noise) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 7.________ they will never get true happiness because they 8.________ (lose)their personality already.Now I know what happiness is;9.________ means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 10.________ (bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.BEach of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. 1.________ all too often as parents and teachers, we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 2.________,and that nothing but top performance lives up to our expectations.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was 3.________ shy and nervous perfectionist. His fear of failure 4.________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear 5.________ he might be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he 6.________ (repeated) checked with me to be sure he hadn't made a mistake. I tried my best to build up 7.________ selfconfidence. And I frequently asked God for direction. But nothing changed until midterm, 8.________ Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 9.________ (include), adored her. With her frequent 10.________ (courage), Donnie became confident.CNowadays employees are supposed to make contributions to their companies. What is the 1.________ (value) contribution employees make to their companies, knowledge or judgment? I say judgment. Knowledge, no matter how broad, is useless 2.________ it is applied. And application takes judgment, 3.________ involves something of a sixth sense—a high performance of the mind.This raises interesting questions about the best 4.________ (train) for today's business people. As Daniel Goleman suggests in 5.________ new book, Emotional Intelligence, the latest scientific findings seem to indicate that clever 6.________ inflexible people don't have the right stuff in an age when the suitable ability is the key 7.________ survival.In 8.________ recent cover story, Time Magazine sorted through the current thinking on intelligence and reported, “New brain research suggests that emotions, not IQ, may be the tr ue measure of human intelligence.” The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called “EQ”9.________ (suggest) by management expert Karen Boylston: “Customers are telling businesses.I don't care whether every member of your staff graduated from Harvard. I will take my business and go 10.________ I am understood and treated with respect.”DThis semester, a total of 129 monitoring (监视的) cameras were set up in our school. Stairs, hallways, gates are 1.________ equipped. Everybody is talking about it.Most students have mixed opinions about the change. On the one hand, they think we're safer on campus. Just think: With 129 new highdefinition (高分辨率的) cameras 2.________ (work) day and night, who would dare to break into school? All images recorded 3.________ (send) to the operation room. On the other hand, students think the cameras are peeping (窥视) on them as well. They think they aren't free to say 4.________ do what they want. The cameras remind them they have to behave 5.________,which makes them unhappy. They want their freedom and privacy. But at least our 6.________ (secure) is guaranteed. Also, we don't have to worry about our personal property.7.________ is said, freedom is not something you are given, but something you have to fight 8.________. Giving some of my freedom in exchange for safety is 9.________ fair trade. If the cameras are watching what I am doing, let them watch! I don't behave any differently 10.________ other students. Moreover, even if they can monitor what I do, they can never get into my mind and know what I am thinking.EEven in China today, most 1.________ (ability) teenagers have to go to special schools to receive 2.________ education. I know people are trying to give them more help, comfort and care, 3.________ I don't agree with such idea.Those people's life is difficult and frustrating, 4.________ we should give them a hand in their normal life. But despite their disability, they're complete. They have their own thoughts and feelings. We can't say disability will limit a person's life. So it's necessary for them to study 5.________ (depend) and equally just as normal people. If they 6.________ (ask) to go to the special school, they will probably treat themselves 7.________ special, unlucky people. That will make them 8.________ (lose) hope.9.________ those people need most is confidence and dignity. Most of them hate 10.________ feeling that they always need others' help. They just want to prove themselves as we do.In a word, help is essential, but we should give those people more individual space.FPoor student behaviour seems to be an 1.________ (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with 2.________ children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because 3.________ (work) parents do not have the time for this, 4.________ in more material ways. They are allowed to have 5.________ they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up 6.________ consideration for others and without any understanding of 7.________ their standard of living comes from.When they get to school age, they have not learned any selfcontrol or discipline. Teachers continually complain 8.________ this problem and measures 9.________(take) to combat the situation. But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, 10.________ need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.GBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs. But in the executive(主管的) circle, 1.________ can become a disadvantage.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is 2.________ (harm) to a woman. Handsome male executives are considered to have more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability usually lead 3.________ their success. Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive 4.________ ;people do not connect their success with ability 5.________ with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives are thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. However, interestingly, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes 6.________ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.Attractive women are not thought to be able. This is true even in politics. Anne Bowman, a writer, 7.________ recently made a study, asked 125undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote 8.________ them. The results showed that attractive males 9.________ (complete) defeated unattractive men, but the women 10.________ (rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.H“Put yourself in someone else's shoes.”is 1.________ idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person's position, good or bad, you may understand how they feel, good or bad, or why they have done 2.________ they've done.This idiom comes from the fact 3.________ a pair of perfectly fitting shoes for someone may not fit another person as perfectly. So, literally, only if you put 4.________ another person's shoes can you feel how it is to walk in 5.________.Metaphorically(比喻地) speaking, “their shoes” stands for other people's position. A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police 6.________ a theft, and one of his friends might 7.________ (private) say to himself: “I wouldn't want to be in his shoes now.” That is, he doesn't want 8.________ (put) into prison for stealing.By trying to “put on their shoes”,we try to imagine ourselves in 9.________ situation, by seeing things from their point of view, by thinking about how we would want to be treated if we were them.Harper Lee, of course, 10.________ (express) this idea best in To Kill a Mockingbird: “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”专题限时训练(九)A1.others 2.a 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.it 10.bringingB1.But 2.of 3.a 4.kept 5.that 6.repeatedly7.his 8.when 9.included 10.encouragementC1.valuable 2.until/unless 3.which 4.training 5.his6.but 7.to 8.a 9.was suggested 10.whereD1.all 2.working 3.are sent 4.or 5.themselves6.security 7.As 8.for 9.a 10.fromE1.disabled 2. their 3.but 4.so 5.independently6.are asked 7.as 8.lose 9.What 10.theF1.increasingly 2.fewer 3.working 4.but 5.whatever 6.without 7.where 8.about 9.should be taken 10.whoG1.it 2. harmful 3.to 4. ones 5. but 6.is connected 7. who 8. for pletely 10.rankedH1.an 2.what 3.that 4.on 5.them 6.for7.privately 8.to be put 9.their10.expressed/has expressed。
语法填空(5)——2022届高考英语二轮复习巧刷高考题型一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deng Yu, a 44-year-old artist from Shenyang. Liaoning province, ①_________(create) a painting of the Monkey King using a bamboo brush last month. Instead of a pencil, Deng Yu draws most of his pain tings with a "bamboo brush. ②_________ (inspire) by Chinese writing brushes, he uses bamboo branches as his brushes, which represents his latest attempt to create unpredictability in splatter effects."After trying ③_________ (variety) materials, including paper, plastic and other things, I found the handmade bamboo brush handles the heavy and thick paint ④_________ (successful). On canvas (画布),its effect is close⑤_________ the art of Chinese calligraphy," the artist said.Through Western color and Chinese painting techniques, Deng has been looking for⑥_________crossing between Eastern and Western art ⑦_________(style). With the unpredictable painting effects of these tools, he also wants ⑧_________ (defend) the art field in the expansion of artificial intelligence.His painting technique has gone viral on short video platform Douyin since this month. His breakout video,⑨_________ his process of painting Qi tian Dasheng (Monkey King) is shown,has won more than 408,000. likes,⑩_________ (make) him popular on the platform.二、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义语法填空解密05 并列句和从句的复习要点【构建知识体系】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _____ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
分析句子结合句意可知,此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。
故填who。
3.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics _____ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。
状语从句语法填空专项1.You have a gift for art. ________ you do your best, you are sure to create fine art works. (if/as long as )2.You can get to your destination earlier ________ you don’t mind taking the night train.3.You can’t believe how terrible the fire i s ________ you see it with your own eyes.4.________children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident.5.In summer milk will quickly turn sour________ it is put into a refrigerator.6.--Have you got enough members?.--Carol says she will join us ________ the salary meets her expectations.7.--Look, the paint is starting to come off ________ the wall is damp.--Well, we’d better have the wall repainted some day.8.________ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I do n’t think you are eager to buy.9.--Shall I tell your parents what happened?--Not ________they ask you.10.You can’t complain of being lonely ________ you don’t make any effort to meet people.11.________ Tom has no interest in piano, there is no point pushing him to learn it.12.Kids are not allowed to leave kindergartens ________ their parents come to pick them up.13.In some of the pictures the subjects are out of focus ________ the background is sharp.14.I will appreciate it ________ you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable.15.I think you should complain ________, of course, you are happy with the way things are.16.Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable ________ you have prepared thoroughly.17––Do you mind if I go out this evening?––I don’t mind what you do ________ you let me know ahead of time.18.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ________ there are famous schools.19.Friends are angels who lift us to our feet ________ our wings have trouble remembering howto fly.20.Martin drove along ________ he found a convenient parking place21. ________ you decide to spend your holidays,one thing is certain,you will get to your destination fresh and safe.22.________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.23.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.24.________ H7N9 is a deadly virus, it is still safe to eat thoroughly--cooked chicken.25.________ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.26.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.27.I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.28. ________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.29. ________ online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.30. ________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.31. ________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.32..If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.33.Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.34..It is so cold that you can’t go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes.35. ________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.36. I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.37. ________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.38. ________ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.39. He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.40. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing i t.41. ________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.42. ________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.43. There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live.44. We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.45. ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.46. If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.47.The meaning of the word“nice〞changed a few times ________it finally came to include the sense “pleasant〞.48. ________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.49.You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work.50.Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.状语从句1.if/as long as2.If3.Unless4.Unless5.Unless6.Once/if7.When8.once/when9.until 10.if 11.if 12.unless13.if 14.if/as long as 15.if 16.once17.if 18.where 19.when 20.when 21.although22.wherever 23.although 24.although25.although 26. even though 27.because 28.as 29.while 30.as 31.although 32.until33.where 34.until 35.although 36.once37.though 38.where 39.but 40.as long as 41.once 42.while 43.before 44.before45.just as 46.before 47.before 48.even though 49.unless 50.though。
语法填空精选5
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
There are moments in life ___16____ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them for real!
When the door of happiness closes, __17_____ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door ___18____ we don’t see the one which has been opened for us.
Don’t go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone ___19__ __ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be __20 __ you want to be.
The ___21__(happy) of people don’t ___22__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that ___23__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _24____ (forget) past.
When you were born, you were crying and everyone _25____ you was smiling.
Live your life so that when you die, you’re the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
[答案及解析]这篇文章意在告诉读者要微笑着面对生活,这样此生无怨无悔。
16. when。
引导定语从句,先行词是moments,在从句中充当时间状语,故用when。
17. another。
句意:当幸福之门关闭时,另一扇打开了。
18. that。
此处是so…that…句型。
句意为:但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门,而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。
19. who。
引导定语从句,先行词是someone,在定语从句中做主语,指人,故用who。
20. what。
引导表语从句并在从句中作表语,故用连接代词what。
21. happiest。
由后文的the best of …可知,这里用形容词最高级,表示“最幸福的
人”。
22. necessarily。
修饰动词have,做状语,要用副词。
23. comes。
由前面的have,make等谓语动词可知,用一般现在时;又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行词everything的,而everything是第三人称单数,故填comes。
24. forgotten。
因past在这里是名词,前面需要定语;又因past与forget是被动关系,故用过去分词forgotten做定语。
25. around。
表示“在……周围”,用介词around。