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毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Laughter is good for you[学生用书P112]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．When I was a kid, my mother instructed me not to make (make) fun of the old.2．In spite of many invitations (invite), he would always decline to visit Oxford.3．(2019·株洲质检)Operate the electrical appliance following the instructions(instruct) attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.4．The children will not be allowed to sit at the table if they don’t behave themselves(they)．5．When he told me the joke I couldn’t help but burst out laughing(laugh)．6．There were varieties(various) of flowers in the park and many people went to have a look at weekends.7．He suggested that management (should) be strengthened (strengthen) to promote the process of the projects.8．It’s too crowded here.Please step aside a little to make room for me.9．It’s time that some of these old apartment blocks were torn/should be torn (tear) down.10．Although the furniture was very old, they still held on to it.11．Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities after class instead of just doing their homework.12．(天津卷)There will be many challenges ahead, but I have confidence that I’ll take on the burden.13．When he first got to the city, he was often made fun of for his strong accent.14．These days there is no such thing as a job for life.15．It will make me crazy when getting teased(tease) by other people.Ⅱ单句改错1．There are the variety of animals and plants in the world, but for various reasons, some of them are dying out.第一个the→a2．I didn’t find the story amused; in fact, I thought it was rather boring.amused→amusing3．I will guarantee to trying my best to do the work well.trying→try4．At the terrible news, the little girl burst out tears.out→into或tears→crying5．Don’t glare me like that; you deserved scolding.glare后加at6．We went to Disneyland Park last week and we all had a fun.去掉a7．Whoever can come up the answer to the question in a few minutes is allowed to leave.up后加with8．One so person is my father, a simple and modest man.so→suchⅢ完成句子1．他失败的原因是他太依赖别人了。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
The English language has an interesting way of classifying words.You might find that a noun acts like an adjective.You know that an adjective modifies(修饰),describing a quality of a noun.For example,you drink a cup of hot tea.The adjective is hot and the noun is tea.What about lemon tea?Lemon is a noun,isn't it?Why is it modifying tea?English often uses nouns as adjectives to modify other nouns.For example,a car that people drive in races is a race car.A car with extra power or speed is a sports car.Nouns that modify other nouns are called adjectival nouns.Did you notice something unusual about the expressions with the noun car?A car used to race other cars is a race car.Both nouns are singular.A car that has power and speed is a sports car.Why is the first noun,sports,plural?A search of the Internet shows us that people started using this phrase back in 1914.Cars were a new thing then.There is no rule about whether the attributive noun is singular or plural.Most of the time it is singular.But if the combination of nouns includes a plural noun,it usually stays that way.The result is phrases like ladies room,not lady room,for a room meant for women and girls,and bean soup but not beans soup for a soup made of beans.Some grammar experts think that English speakers are using more plural nouns in this way.When writing these attributive nouns in English,learners sometimes wonder about whether to use an apostrophe(撇号)to show possession.Is it a ladies' room?No,it is a ladies room.Attributive nouns do not need the apostrophe.So we write Veterans(老兵)Day in American English and not Veteran's Day or Veterans' Day.That means the day is in honor of military veterans,not owned by veterans.1.What's the topic of this text?A.The function of nouns.B.Special kinds of adjective.C.A special use of nouns.D.The use of adjectives.2.Adjectival nouns can be used to describe________.A.adjectivesB.sentencesC.phrasesD.other nouns3.Why is the plural form “sports〞 is used to describe a noun?A.It is a traditional usage.B.It is a rule of grammar.C.It is a grammar mistake.D.It is a form of stress.4.Which of the following is a correct English expression?dies' room.B.Veteran's Day.C.Veterans' Day.D.Veterans Day.参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D解析： 1.[主旨大意题。
模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.单词拼写1．In case of ________ (紧急情况)，please press this button.2．Zhang Hua was awarded the 16th Ten ________(杰出的)Youths of China for his great contributions to science.3．When we heard his jokes，we all burst into ________(笑声)．4．His ________(初始的)requirements are that students must already speak good putonghua and have an interest in Chinese culture.5．The German girl ________ (提高了)on her previous best performance in the 100 metres.答案 1.emergency 2.Outstanding ughter4．initial 5.improvedⅡ.翻译句子1．我虽然承认他的优点，但也能看到他的缺点。
(while)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．我喜欢住在乡村时的宁静时光。
(it作形式宾语)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 强化检测篇（含解析）牛津译林版选修6一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1.The young lady (表现) courageously in the face of danger. 3.With the (技术的)advance, the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour.5.Negation is the most (积极的)action. 【答案】positive 【解析】积极的行动。
6.History, many seem to think, is something that happens only to (先前的) generations. 【答案】previous 【解析】先辈们。
7.Harbin has become an international city, many __________(外国人) live and work here.8.A (无声) movie doesn't mean it is motionless. 【答案】silent 【解析】无声电影。
9. Most states (保证) the right to free and adequate education.【答案】guarantee【解析】大多数州都保障人们免费享受充分教育的权利。
10.At present, China is still on the (初级的) stage of socialism. 【答案】initial 【解析】初级阶段。
11.We can relax in the c bar downstairs and chat with each other.13.In which Olympic games did women p_________ first? 【答案】participate【解析】妇女首次参加的是那届奥运会？14.She has a great a_________ for her hometown. 【答案】affection【解析】have a great affection for 非常喜爱，钟爱15.His chief a_________ is reading novels and seeing movies. 【答案】amusement【解析】他的主要娱乐活动是读小说和看电影。
选修部分选修6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. stage n. 舞台; 阶段, 时期2. tease vt. 取笑; 揶揄; 戏弄3. previous adj. 先前的, 以往的4. style n. 风格; 方式; 样式5. visual adj. 视觉的6. hammer n. 锤子, 榔头vt. 敲, 捶打7. trip vi. &vt. 绊, (使)绊倒8. affection n. 喜爱, 钟爱9. academy n. 研究院, 学会; 专科院校10. lip n. 嘴唇11. howl vi. 大叫, 嚎叫n. 嚎叫, 喊叫声12. participate vi. 参加, 参与13. guarantee vt. &n. 保证; 担保14. attain vt. (通常经过努力)获得; 得到; 达到15. polish vt. 提高; 修改; 润色16. bench n. 长凳, 长椅17. setting n. (戏剧、小说等的)情节背景; 场景; 环境18. cosy adj. 暖和舒适的, 惬意的19. castle n. 城堡; 堡垒20. yell vi. &n. 叫喊, 大喊, 吼叫21. pile n. 摞; 垛; 堆22. bow vi. &vt. 鞠躬; 低头; (使)弯曲n. 鞠躬; 船头23. tear (tore, torn)vt. 撕, 扯24. burst (burst, burst)vi. 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆裂25. glare vi. 怒目而视; 发出炫目的光Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. edy n. 喜剧→edian n. 喜剧演员, 滑稽演员2. week n. 周→weekly n. 周刊; 周报adj. 每周的→weekday n. 工作日→weekend n. 周末3. variety n. (同一事物)不同种类; 多种样式→various adj. 各种各样的; 多方面的→vary v. 变化; 改变4. behave vi. &vt. 表现→behavior n. 表现5. perform vt. & vi. 演出, 表演; 做, 履行; 工作, 运转→performance n. 表演; 演出; 表现, 业绩→performer n. 表演者; 演员6. technical adj. 技术的; 技能的→technically adv. 技巧上地, 与技术有关地→technician n. 技师, 技术人员→technique n. 技术, 技巧; 技能→technology n. 技术; 科技7. amuse vt. 逗笑, 逗乐; 提供(消遣), (使)娱乐→amusement n. 消遣, 娱乐, 乐趣→amusing adj. 有趣的; 引人发笑的→amused adj. 愉快的; 被逗乐的8. participate vi. 参加, 参与→participation n. 参加, 参与→participant n. 参加者, 参与者9. positive adj. 积极的; 正面的; 肯定的→negative adj. 负面的, 消极的; 否定的; 坏的, 有害的10. instruct vt. 教授, 传授; 指示, 命令; 告知→instruction n. 教授; 指示, 命令; 说明→instructive adj. 有教育意义的; 有启发性的→instructor n. 教练, 导师11. invite v. 邀请→invitation n. 邀请12. crowd v. 拥挤, 挤满n. 人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的核心短语·闪记1. stand up for支持, 维护2. trip over绊倒3. make fun of拿……开玩笑, 取笑, 嘲弄4. have affection for喜爱, 钟爱5. e up with想出; 拿出6. pass away去世, 亡故7. drive away赶走; 驱赶8. take on接纳9. make room for为……腾出地方10. burst in闯进; 突然闯入11. glare at对……怒目而视12. hold out递出; 拿出; 伸出经典句式·速记1. 句型公式: 特殊疑问词+插入语+疑问句剩余部分?Which of the events above do you think(你认为上面这些事件中哪一件)will be the funniest?2. 句型公式: 数词或不定代词(no/some/any . . . )+ such+名词.One such person (这样的一个人)is Billy Crystal.3. 句型公式: It seems . . . that . . . 意为“……似乎/好像……”。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、重点词汇考点-1. laughter【教材原句】Everyone agrees that laughter is good for you.(P1) 每个人都认为笑对身体有好处。
【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分①That night, his party was full of laughter.②After his little daughter’s words, they burst into laughter.③Seeing the funny scene, the people howled with laughter.【答案】①充满了笑声②突然大笑③哄堂大笑/放声大笑【自主归纳】【即时巩固】单项选择题①No one enjoys________.A. laughing atB. being laughed atC. being laughing atD. being laughed②One minute she burst out ________and the next burst into________.A. crying; laughterB. tears; laughingC. tear; laughterD. crying; laughing【答案】BA考点-2.affection【教材原句】While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the personbeing made fun of.(P2)这种幽默可能听起来有点刻薄，但是通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象的时候，这种幽默才奏效。
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you(对应学生用书第101页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．stage n．舞台；阶段，时期2．style n.风格；方式；样式3．guarantee vt.& n.保证；担保4．attain vt.获得；得到；达到5．tear vt.撕，扯6．burst vi.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂7．glare vi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光8．pile n.摞；堆；垛9．dash vi.急奔，猛冲，急驰n.急奔；匆忙，仓促10．tease vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄11．polish vt.提高；修改；润色12．yell vi.& n.叫喊，大喊，吼叫Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．vary v. 变化，改变→variety n.不同种类；多种样式→various adj.各种各样的；多方面的2．behave vi.& vt.表现→behavior n.行为；表现3．perform vt.& vi.表演；做，履行；工作，运转→performer n.表演者；演员→performance n.表演，演出；表现，业绩4．amuse vt.逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的；引人发笑的→amused adj.愉快的；被逗乐的→amusement n.消遣，娱乐，乐趣5．strong adj.坚强的，强壮的→strength n.力量，力气→strengthen vt. & vi.增强；巩固6．participate vi.参加，参与→participant n.参加，参与→participation n.参加者，参与者7．positive adj.积极的；正面的；肯定的→negative adj.消极的；负面的；否定的8．instruct vt.教授，传授；命令；告知→instruction n.教授；指示，命令；说明→instructive adj.有教育意义的；有启发性的→instructor n.教练，导师9．affect vt.影响，喜爱→affection n.喜爱，钟爱10．fit adj.健康的，适合的→fitness n.健壮，健康；适合11．invite vt.邀请→invitation n.邀请12．crowd vt. & vi.拥挤，挤满n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的13．anger n.怒，怒火，怒气→angry adj.发怒的，生气的→angrily adv. 生气地，气愤地14．weekly n.周刊；周报adj.每周的→week n.周→weekday n.工作日→weekend n.周末15．technical adj.技术的；技能的→technically adv. 技巧上，与技术有关地→technician n.技师，技术人员→technique n.技术，技巧；技能→technology n.技术；科技Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．comedy n．喜剧2．previous adj.先前的，以往的3．visual adj.视觉的4．saying n.格言，谚语，警句5．academy n.研究院，学会；专科院校6．mourn vt.& vi.哀悼，忧伤7．initial adj.最初的，初始的n.(人名的)首字母8．castle n.城堡；堡垒●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．There are goods in the new supermarket，and the prices from cents to dollars.The of them attracts many customers.(vary)2．Tony，our teacher will not tolerate your bad in class.Please yourself ！Or you'll be punished.(behave)3．Recently，Samuel，an American Jazz succeeded in a piece at his college.The audience were impressed by his amazing ．(perform) 4．Many experts at that time had doubts about the new of making paper.(technique)5．To the audience's ，the actor's performance really them and they all felt ．(amuse)6．You are not and you'd better with rich food.Then you'll have enough to work.(strong)【导学号：31670081】7．Nearly 60 from Beijing and neighboring areas in the competition.(participate)8．In the live courses，students and an meet in the online classrooms for ．(instruct)【答案】 1.various；vary；variety 2.behaviour；behave 3.performer；performing；performance 4．technical；technique 5.amusement；amusing；amused；amused 6.strong；strengthen；strength 7．participants；participated 8.instructor；instruction高频短语——会默写1．stand up for 支持，维护2．make fun of 拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄3．come up with 想出；拿出4．pass away 去世，亡故5．drive away 赶走；驱赶6．take on 接纳；承担；呈现；雇用7．make room for 为……腾出地方8．burst in 闯进；突然闯入9．glare at 对……怒目而视10．hold out 递出；拿出；伸出；坚持11．trip over 绊倒12．have an affection for 喜爱，钟爱●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．As the driver approached the school the guard was standing in the middle of the road his stop sign.2．The scientists are beating their brains trying a solution to the problem. 3．When he first got to the city，he was often for his strong accent. 4．We must our rights to vote.5．The police and arrested the gang.6．Please move along and the old man.7．People thought setting off firecrackers could help evil spirits during the New Year.8．His image is still fresh in my mind though he ten years ago.【答案】 1.holding out 2.to come up with 3．made fun of 4.stand up for 5.burst in 6.make room for 7.drive away 8.passed away[联想拓展]1．“积极”心态形容词集锦①positive积极的，肯定的②active主动的，活跃的③aggressive有进取心的④determined坚决的，有决心的⑤enthusiastic充满热情的⑥optimistic乐观的2．“看见”大不同①glance匆匆看一下②stare盯着看③glare怒视④observe观察，注意⑤gaze凝视⑥witness目击⑦glimpse瞥一眼3．后缀en动词集合①deepen使变深②lengthen使变长③shorten使缩短④darken使变暗，变黑⑤broaden加宽⑥sharpen削尖4．“剧”之种种①comedy喜剧②tragedy悲剧③Peking Opera京剧④TV play电视剧5．“v.＋away”短语团聚①drive away赶走；驱赶②put away收好，放好③turn away转过脸去；避开④give away赠送；泄露；出卖⑤break away 脱离；摆脱⑥die away(声音、风或光线)慢慢变弱3.no such thing(对应学生用书第103页) 精讲6个考纲单词variety n. [C ]品种，(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式；[U ]变化，多样化[高考佳句] Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see ，and often taste ，a wide variety of apples.(2016年全国卷Ⅲ·阅读理解)参观一次苹果赛事是一个观看、品尝各种各样苹果的好机会。
Module 6Unit 1Laughter is good for you时间：30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1．The speaker had to get his voice ________ so as to make himself ________. A．risen；hearing B．raised；hearingC．raised；heard D．arisen；heard答案 C [因为rise，arise是不及物动词，不能使用被动结构，所以第一空用raised，构成get sth done 结构；第二空考查make oneself done 的用法，所以用heard。
] 2．As is often the case，nobody likes to ________ in public.A．be made fun of B．be made funC．make fun of D．make fun答案 A [主语nobody和make fun of之间是动宾关系，故要使用被动结构，排除C、D；B项缺少介词of，正确答案是A。
]3．The archaeologists all find ________ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration.A．worthy B．it worthwhileC．it worth D．it worthy答案 B [本题考查worth，worthy，worthwhile的用法辨析。
空格处用it作形式宾语，指代真正的宾语——不定式短语，worthwhile作宾语补足语。
]4．He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to ________ the role. A．take off B．take upC．take over D．take in答案 B [句意：“他被选为工会主席，并且很高兴担任这个角色”。
Laughter is good for you 课时跟踪检测B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2015·南京师大附中高三模拟)Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces.Each of us m ust choose which we want to __1__our future and our expectations.We can choose to laugh or cry, bless or __2__.It’s our decision：From which perspective do we want to view life？Will we look up in __3__or down in desperation？I believe in the upward look.I choose to __4__the positive and skip right over the negative.An optimistic attitude is not a luxury; it’s a(n)__5__.The way you look at life will determine how you feel, how you perform, and how well you will get along wit h other people.__6__，negative thoughts，attitudes，and expectations __7__th emselves; they become a selffulfilling prophecy (预言)．Pes simism creates a dark place where no one wants to live.Years ago，I drove into a service station to get some gas.It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great.As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me，“How do you feel？” That seemed like a(n)__8__question, but I felt fine and told him so.“You don’t look well，” he replied.This __9__me completely by surprise.A little __10__confidently, I told him that I had __11__felt better.Without hesitation, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow.By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little __12__.About a block away, I __13__over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror.How did I feel？Was I affected with jaundice (黄疸)？Was everything all right？By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little nauseous (恶心) .Did I have a bad liver？Had I __14__ some rare disease?On another beautiful day，when I went into that gas station，feeling __15__again，I figured out what had happened.The place had recently been painted a bright，distasteful __16__，and the light reflecting __17__the walls made everyone inside look as though they had hepatitis (肝炎)！I wondered how many other folks had __18__the way I did.I had let one short conversation with a total __19__change my attitude for an entire day.He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick.That single __20__observation had a great effect on the way I felt and acted.The only thing more powerful than negativism is a word of optimism and hope.When a whole culture adopts an upward look, incredible things can be accomplished.1．A.shape B．decideC．preview D．transform2．A.forgive B．curse C．praise D．regret 3．A.vain B．anger C．action D．hope4．A.highlight B．analyze C．evaluate D．introduce 5．A.necessity B．opportunity C．quality D．identity 6．A.Actually B．Consequently C．Accordingly D．Contrarily 7．A.rely on B．feed on C．go on D．take on 8．A.familiar B．ordinary C．odd D．easy9．A.got B．took C．stopped D．made 10．A.more B．less C．quite D．too11．A.never B．ever C．once D．always 12．A.uneasy B．unconcerned C．unsatisfied D．unaffected 13．A.got B．came C．took D．pulled 14．e up B．brought up C．picked up D．put up 15．A.fine B．upset C．sick D．calm 16．A.gray B．blue C．yellow D．red17．A.in B．overC．off D．through 18．A.quit B．adapted C．answered D．reacted19．A.liar B．onlookerC．attendant D．stranger20．A.positive B．negativeC．careful D．rigidⅡ.阅读理解(2015·徐州第三次质检)The evolution of the first animals may have oxygenated (供氧) Earth’s oceans. New research led by the University of Exeter challenges the long held belief that oxygenation of the atmosphere and oceans was a precondition for the evolution of complex life forms.The study, published in the journal Nature Geoscience, builds on the recent work of scientists in Denmark who found that sponges (海绵动物) — the first animals to evolve —require only small amounts of oxygen.Professor Tim Lenton of the University of Exeter，who led the new study, said: “We argue that the evolution of the first animals could have played a key role in the widespread oxygenation of the deep oceans. This in turn may have facilitated the evolution of more complex, mobile animals.”Critical to determining oxygen levels in the deep ocean is the balance of oxygen supply and demand. Demand for oxygen is created by the sinking of dead organic material into the deep ocean. The new study argues that the first animals reduced this supply of organic matter — both directly and indirectly.Sponges feed by pumping water through their bodies，“digesting”the tiny particles of organic matter，and thus helping oxygenate the shelf seas that they live in.By oxygenating more of the bottom waters, the first animals actually increased the removal of the essential nutrient phosphorus (磷) in the ocean.This in turn reduced the productivity of the whole ocean ecosystem, lowering oxygen demand and thus oxygenating the deep ocean.]A more oxygenrich ocean created ideal conditions for more complex mobile animals to evolve, because they have a higher requirement for oxygen.These included the first predatory (肉食的) animals with guts (内脏) that started to eat one another，marking the beginning of the type of food webs we are familiar with today.Professor Simon Poulton of the University of Leeds，who is a coauthor of the study, added：“This study provides a possible mechanism for ocean oxygenation without the requirement for a rise in atmospheric oxygen.It therefore questions whether the longstanding belief that there was a major rise in atmospheric oxygen at this time is correct.We simply don’t know the answer to this at present，which is ultimately key tounderstanding how our planet evolved to its current habitable state.Geochemists need to come up with new ways to explain oxygen levels on the early Earth.”1．The underlined word “facilitated” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A．prevented B．promotedC．interrupted D．witnessed2．From Paragraphs 4 to 6，we can infer that________.A．phosphorus can keep the productivity of the ocean ecosystemB．complex animals consume the same amount of oxygen as spongesC．the sinking of dead organic material into the d eep ocean produces oxygenD．the existence of the first animals marks the beginning of modern food webs3．From the last paragraph，we can learn Professor Simon Poulton believes that________.A．their study gives a new explanation for the high oxygen content in the airB．oxygen increased greatly in the air as the first animals oxygenated the oceans C．their study answers the question of how the earth evolved to the present state D．ocean oxygenation does not necessarily require a rise in atmospheric oxygen4．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A．present the view that the first animals played an active role in oxygenating oceans B．introduce two opposite opinions on how the first animals oxygenated oceansC．analyze how atmospheric oxygen stepped up the evolution of oceanic animalsD．explain how oceanic oxygen determines the amount of atmospheric oxygenⅢ.任务型阅读(2015·江苏省扬州中学第二学期期中)For years, researchers have looked into a possible relationship between heat and violence. There are conflicting results over whether there is an actual connection between rising anger and rising temperature, but the murder rate constantly increases during the months of July and August, according to the FBI’s annual crime report.Many police chiefs say they put more policemen on the streets when the heat rises. “Calls for service always increase from May, June, July and August，” said New Bedford’s Captain Richard Spiriet. “The longer period of time you have the heat, the worse it is. It’s j ust the opposite in the winter time.”Craig Anderson, a professor and specialist in social psychology at Lowa State University, argues the evidence is clear. “As the temperature goes up, people become more uncomfortable. They become easier to get angry，” he said. “That increases the possibility that a small conflict will be interpreted as more major.” Anderson conducted a couple o f studies lookingat crime rates over the course of several years within the same area to see when most violent crimes occurred. He found that violent crimes were more likely to occur on hot days and hot months — even hot years had higher violent rates than cold years, according to his research.Other researchs show it is not so much the physical climate, but rather the social cli mate, that causes increased violence. “During the summer months, people stay up later. They talk with their neighbors. They party with their friends，” said Jack Levin, director of the Brudnick Centre on Violence at Northeastern University. “There are more likely to be large numbers of people interacting, and they are more likely to argue.”Perhaps t he realization that there is a link will help people who are arguing step back and say, “Let’s cool off” — both literally and f igurativel y.答案Ⅰ.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
