新概念第三册第30课教案

§Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死【New words and expressions】生词和短语●labourer n. 劳动者●overnight adv. 一夜之间●hay n. 干草●corn n. 谷物●moonlight n. 月光●conscientious adj. 认真的●suspect v. 怀疑●desert v. （军队中）开小差●regiment n. （军队）团●action n. 战斗●recluse n. 隐士■labourer n. 劳动者labourer 特别强调使用体力，而不是技能；户外工作workman 指具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人worker 泛指，暗示具有更高的技术水平，通常指脑力劳动者farmhand 农场雇工，农业工人; farm labourer■overnight adv. 一夜之间■hay n. 干草■corn n. 谷物■moonlight n. 月光■conscientious adj. 认真的a conscientious teacherconscious adj. 意识到的，清楚的L29-04_30-01 end 9’50”L30-02 begin 9’20”■suspect v. 怀疑suspect vt. 怀疑to believe to be true or likelyI suspected him of stealing the car.suspected that…He suspected that his girlfriend tried to hide her true feelings. suspect sb. to beI suspect him to be a spy.doubt 怀疑, 表示否定的语意I doubt whether he is a liar. / I suspect that he is a liar.I doubt the truth of his statement.suspicious adj.Cats are suspicious of human beings.suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑■desert v. （军队中）开小差desert vt. run away without permissionThe soldier deserted his army.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.abandon 放弃desert 违背法律、道义、责任、信仰desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his familyabandon 被迫放弃所感兴趣或所负责任的东西。

Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死I. New words and expression 生词和短语☻. Labourer n.劳动者（劳工）强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。

Workman n.技工, 工匠-- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人worker n.工人（泛指）-- 具有更高水平的工人-- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者)-- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者)-- a factory worker 工厂工人/ farm worker 雇农, 农业工人farmhand（n.农业工人, 农场工人）= farm labourers = farm worker☻.Corn n.谷物［英］谷物, 五谷, 小麦［美、加、澳］玉米［苏、爱］燕麦☻. Conscientious adj.认真的; Conscientious adj.尽责的, 凭良心的, 谨慎的a conscientious teacher / worker 勤勤恳恳的老师/工作者conscious adj.有意识的, 神志清醒的He is hurt but still conscious. 他受了伤, 不过神志还清醒。

conscious adj.了解的, 察觉的She was not conscious of his presence in the room. 她不晓得他在这房间里。

I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。

☻. Suspect vt.怀疑, 猜疑, 疑心; I suspected her motives. 我怀疑她的动机。

Suspect sb to be; -- suspect him to be ill 猜想他病了-- I suspect him to be a spy.suspect sb of doing/n-- I suspect him of stealing the car.suspect sb. of giving false information 怀疑某人提供假情报suspect sb. of a crime 怀疑某人犯罪Suspect that…-- I suspect that his girlfriend hide her true feelings.We suspect they‘ll be a little late. 我们揣想他们会晚来一会儿。

昂立新概念3讲义第四版（学生版）最新讲义Lesson 30 The death of a ghostPart 1 Words and Expressions(1) laborer n. 劳动者辨析：laborer n.劳动者(劳工) __________________________________________ worker n. 工人(泛指) __________________________________________ __________________ : 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) (N3 L4)__________________ : 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者)(2) overnight adv. 一夜期间They seem to transform from boys to men overnight, suddenly becoming tall and strong, handsome and graceful.________________________________________________________________________(3) hay n. 干草look for a needle in a haystack (干草垛) _____________________Make hay while the sun shines.________________________________________________________________________(4) corn n. 谷物他将谷仓装满了谷物。

________________________________________________________________________ The noodles were made from corn and soybeans.________________________________________________________________________(5) moonlight n. 月光月光下，哈利看到他皱着眉头。

Lesson30 The Death of a Ghost 幽灵之死 新概念3课⽂内容： For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure⼈ cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them. No one suspectedthat there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the‘ghost’ was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did not even tell their wives. When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had become the ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his borthers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer. 新概念英语3逐句精讲： 1.For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. 多年来，村民们⼀直认为恩得利农场在闹⿁。

Lesson 30 The death of a ghostlabourer / laborer['leɪbərə(r)]n. 劳动者labourer / laborer labour / laborskilled / unskilled laborchild labor labor marketlabor force labor shortagelabor relationsMy father is a labor. XMy father is a laborer. √laborer farm laborerhand farmhandworker blue-collar workerwhite-collar workerovernight [əʊvə'naɪt]adv. 在夜里，在夜间；突然，很快adj. 夜间的；突然的，很快的You can stay overnight if you want to.an overnight journeyHe became famous overnight.an overnight successconscientious[kɑnʃi'ɛnʃəs]adj. 认真负责的a conscientious worker / attitudeconsciencehave a clear / guilty conscienceA clear conscience is a soft pillow.conscious consciousnessenhance people’s consciousness of public moralitysuspect [sə'spekt]v. 怀疑He suspected an ambush.I suspected his honesty.suspect sb. of sth.I suspected him of lying.suspect suspicion suspiciousI’m suspicious of his motives.recluse [rɪ'klu:s]n. 隐士，隐居者recluse hermitanchorite lonerShe has been a loner all her life.solitary sociableprefer one’s own companyWe asked him to come and eat with us, but he said he preferred his own company.rumor has it that …it’s rumored that …Rumor has it that / It’s rumored that she only married him for his money.word has it that …Word has it that John is going to keep a dog as a pet.legend has it that …Legend has it that Qu Yuan, a great poet of the Warring States period, threw himself into the Mi Luo River when he heard his homeland had been invaded.hauntA headless man haunts the castle.The castle is haunted.He is haunted by the experience of failure.I’m haunted by homesickness.The farm was possessed by two brothers, …The farm was in the possession of two brothers, …The farm belonged to two brothers, …employ sb. hire sb.engage sb. take on sb.appoint sb.He has been appointed (as) chief executive officer of the company.fire sb. dismiss sb.sack sb. / give sb. the sacklay off sb. suspend sb.The two police officers have been suspended until an enquiry is carried out.be willing / ready / prepared to do(for) longHave you known him (for) long?I haven’t known him (for) long.(for) a long timeI have known him (for) a long time.every time (when)each time (when)wheneverno matter whengive up one’s jobleave one’s jobquit one’s jobresignretireit's the same old storyIt's the same old story: too much work and not enough time.it's a long storyto cut / make a long story shortIt’s another / a different storyFarm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight.动词不定式作结果状语时（尤其在表示随后发生的动作时）多表示意料之外的不愉快的结果。

新概念英语第三册第30课语法课文词句全析全解第一段，第二段《新概念英语》第三册Lesson 30 课文第一段，第二段新概念英语第三册第30课语法课文词句全析全解（五)主要精读详解Lesson 30第三段第一、二、三句词汇句型语法解析及翻译。

《新概念英语》第三册Lesson 30 课文第3段1. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第①句①Eric had been the eldest son of the family(very much older than his two brothers).埃里克是这家长子, 年龄比他的两个弟弟大得多。

核心词汇解析eldest的用法⑴eldest 是old 的最高级形式之一[用于名词之前，before noun，指某一家庭中3个或3个以上的兄弟姐妹成员里年龄最大的being the oldest of three or more people, especially within a family.Her eldest child is nearly 34, but he hasn't been married yet.她最大的孩子快34岁了，但是他至今还没有结婚。

⑵eldest，作名词noun [S]eldest1 the eldest，a person who is the oldest of three of more people（3个或3个以上的人中）年龄最大的人He was the eldest of four kids.4个孩子中他是老大。

⑶eldest n.作名词the oldest child in a family长子；长女My eldest is at college.我的大孩子正在上大学。

2. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第②句② He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.(大儿子埃里克)年龄比他两个弟弟大很多，第一次世界大战期间被迫参军。