【全国百强校】福建省漳州市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试语文试题解析(解析版)

漳州市高一（普通班）上学期语文期末考试试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题 (共7题；共14分)1. （2分）下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（）A . 耿帅对文化出版业具有深入的了解和敏锐的市场洞察力，他认为，一本畅销书不仅仅是一件经过精雕细琢值得收藏的艺术品，更是流通的商品。

B . 尽管现在乡村与城市的差异很大，但它们的文化同出一个源头，因此，古村落保护与城市化发展有相通之处，在文化上都有不能舍弃的“根”的情结。

C . 第三届全国道德模范评选活动评出54名全国道德模范和260名提名奖获得者，其中90％以上是普通工人、农民、社区居民、教师、医生和军人。

D . 近日于美国上映的传记影片《胡佛》，讲述了执掌联邦调查局近50年并且创造了联邦调查局神话的传奇人物埃德加·胡佛，胡佛曾历经8位总统。

2. （2分）(2017·江南模拟) 下列各句中划线成语的使用，全都正确的一项是（）①“建设标杆工程，打造城市建设的典范”，横空出世的雄安新区，承栽着人们的希望，也带来了无尽想象。

②春节庙会上，历史悠久、陈陈相因的民俗活动，如舞龙、扭秧歌、踩高跷、抖空竹等，让人感受到浓浓的年味儿。

③空谈屏蔽了真相，纵容了虚伪。

一些贪官污吏当政之时，都大言炎炎，冠冕堂皇，仿佛天下正义尽在掌握，私下却蝇营狗苟、伤天害理。

④官修的正史显得过于沉重，但以正史为题材的小说却将历史的风云演绎得跌宕起伏：无数的民族英雄、家族英雄、草莽英雄，通过中国文人的礼赞，在小说中尽显其沧海横流的本色。

⑤在跨年雾霾中，防霾产品种类繁多，花样翻新，但是经科学研究证明，许多被宣传得天花乱坠的产品纯粹是无稽之谈。

⑥西方诗歌很难译得形神兼备，理性上我一贯赞同忠实，然而伴随忠实而来的板滞或晦涩又常使我意兴阑珊。

A . ①④⑤B . ①③⑥C . ②③④D . ②⑤⑥3. （2分）下列句子中没有错别字的一项是（）A . 对于他们，每次都是莫大的精神享受，每次都能引起甜密的回忆。

福建省漳州市高一上学期语文期末考试试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）下列各组词语中，划线字的注音有误的一项是（）A . 踱步(duó)远眺(tiào)俯瞰(kàn)兴奋(xīnɡ)B . 削弱(xuē)亲昵(nì)面颊(jiā)迢迢(tiáo)C . 证券(quàn)颁布(bān)萦绕(yínɡ)目睹(dǔ)D . 荡漾(yànɡ)荟萃(huì)炯炯(jiǒnɡ) 纵横(hénɡ)2. （2分） (2015高一上·雅安期中) 下列各项词语中读音和书写，全部正确的一项是（）A . 叱(chì)骂瞋chēn目寥廓轻歌慢舞B . 创伤（chuāng）勾（gòu）当惆怅偃旗息鼓C . 装载（zǎi）箕踞（jù）缘分题要钩玄D . 隽永（juàn）琐屑（xuè）扫描剑拔弩张3. （2分） (2019高三上·通州期末) 在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（）对一个国家而言，开放如同________，虽会经历一时阵痛，但将换来新生。

这一规律不仅仅适用于中国。

美国在20世纪不断走强，一个重要原因就是在一战、二战后的大多数时间里，坚持推动贸易自由化和经济全球化，才_______了经济繁荣与技术飞跃，而选择_______，将国际贸易视为零和博弈，则往往带来经济萧条和收缩。

A . 破茧化蝶催生以邻为壑B . 脱胎换骨产生独善其身C . 脱胎换骨催生以邻为壑D . 破茧化蝶产生独善其身4. （2分）下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A . 要杜绝中国式过马路的现象，除了重视宣传教育外，还需依靠加强行人过马路的设施、科学设置红绿灯间隔时间等措施，进行综合治理。

一、现代文阅读（31分）（一）实用类文本阅读（10分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

材料一：点火!北京时间9月15日晚22时04分，搭载着天宫二号太空实验室的长征二号F - T2运载火箭，在酒泉卫星发射中心点火发射。

约575秒后，天宫二号与火箭成功分离，进入预定轨道，发射取得圆满成功。

月到中秋分外明。

在中秋明月的映衬下，天宫二号奔向深蓝夜空，10分钟后准确进入预定轨道，太阳帆板展开正常。

一个月后，神舟十一号载人飞船将前往与天宫二号交会对接，组合体定位在距离地球393公里的轨道，将有两名中国航天员入住。

这是最接近未来中国太空站轨道要求的一次载人飞行任务，也是目前中国空间应用项目最多的一次载人飞行任务。

天宫二号太空实验室是在天宫一号目标飞行器备份产品的基础改进研制而成，全长10．4米，最大直径3．35米，太阳翼展宽约18．4米，重8．6吨，采用实验舱和资源舱两舱构型，设计在轨寿命不少于2年，主要任务是接受载人飞船和货运飞船访问，开展空间科学实验和相关技术试验，验证太空站建造和运营相关关键技术。

天宫二号是中国第一个其正的太空实验室，也是两名航天员将生活30天的太空家园。

与此前的天宫一号目标飞行器不同，天宫二号系统首次开展载人宜居环境设计，全面提高航天员的生活、工作甚至娱乐等方面质量。

在天宫二号22．3㎡的组合体自由空间中，设计人员运用多种高新技术，为航天员打造舒适人性化的空间智能家居环境，而这亦将为中国未来的太空站建设奠定技术基础。

天宫二号的结构设计被认为“固若金汤”，其采用外部其空、内部有l个大气压设科特别是在航天器关键的漏气问题上，设计人员经过大量实验，采用特殊密封设计。

密闭空间中的环境安全十分重要，天宫二号特别装有在轨有害气体检测装置。

这个“环保卫士”可以在3分钟便能完成约10种气体成分和浓度的检测，一旦有害气体的浓度超标它就会发出警报，开启空气净化系统。

（摘编自《文汇报》2016年9月16日）材料二：【人民网酒泉9月15日电（记者余建斌、冯华）】9月15日22时04分，搭载天宫二号空间实验室的长征二号F—T2运载火箭，在我国酒泉卫星发射中心点火发射，约575秒后，天宫二号与火箭成功分离，进入预定轨道，发射取得圆满成功。

一、选择题：（每题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题2分,共60分）我国第四个南极科考站——泰山站经过45天的施工,于2014年2月8日正式竣工并开始运行。

左图为“我国三个南极科学考察站分布示意图”。

右图为“太阳直射点回归运动示意图”。

读图完成下列各题。

1. 下列四地中，地球自转线速度最大的是A. 昆仑站B. 中山站C. 长城站D. 泰山站2. 泰山站建成时，太阳直射点最接近于右图中的A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④【答案】1. C 2. D考点：地球自转的特点，太阳直射点的回归运动。

下图为漳州一中研究性学习小组所做的一个对比实验，在两只烧瓶里分别充满CO2和空气，塞紧带有温度计和胶头滴管的橡皮塞。

再把两只烧瓶放在强光下长时间照射后，观察其温度变化的差异。

据此完成下列各题。

3. 该对比实验主要揭示了A. CO2对大气污染B. 温室大棚的原理C. CO2的温室效应D. 臭氧层破坏原理4. 下列关于大气中二氧化碳作用的叙述，正确的是A. 能吸收太阳辐射中的紫外线，增加大气温度B. 能分解氧分子与氮分子为原子，使大气增温C. 能吸收并放射长波辐射，对地面起保温作用D. 能直接反射太阳辐射，增加大气温度5. 大气中二氧化碳增多的主要原因是①大量燃烧矿物能源②火山喷发③过度发展核电④过度砍伐森林A. ① ②B. ① ③C. ② ③D. ① ④【答案】3. C 4. C 5. D【解析】我国第二大淡水湖洞庭湖曾号称“八百里洞庭”烟波浩渺，但近年来受气候变化等影响，出现大面积干涸。

读下图，回答下列各题。

6. 与洞庭湖大面积干涸最直接有关的水循环环节是A. 地表径流、地下径流与水汽输送B. 地表径流、水面蒸发与大气降水C. 地表径流、地下径流与大气降水D. 地表径流、大气降水与水汽输送7. 应用水循环原理，人们可以采取缓解或避免洞庭湖大面积干涸的措施有①退田还湖，扩大湖区②控制渔业生产，减少湖面水汽蒸发③大力节水降耗，合理利用湖泊水资源④兴建水利枢纽，调节湖水蓄泄A. ①②B. ③④C. ②③D. ①④【答案】6. B 7. B【解析】点睛：本题以洞庭湖出现大面积干涸为背景，考查水循环的过程和主要环节以及缓解或避免洞庭湖大面积干涸的措施，意在考查学生的材料分析能力和相关知识的迁移应用能力。

福建省漳州市2016-2017学年高一历史上学期期末考试试题考试时间：90分钟满分： 100分一选择题（本大题有40小题，每题1.5分，共60分。

每小题只有一个正确答案）1．赵光贤在《周代社会辨析》中说，“周人以西方的一个小国代商而有天下，苦于兵力单薄，不足以镇压东方各族人民，于是大封同姓、异姓及古帝王之后，以为周室藩屏”。

对以上材料理解正确的是A．分封制按照血缘关系分配了政治权力B．分封对象带有很大的随意性C．分封制的主要目的是维护周王室的统治D．分封制保证了周朝的长治久安2．柳宗元在《封建论》中评价秦始皇废封建、行郡县说：“其为制，公之大者也……公天下之端自秦始。

”郡县制为“公天下”之开端，主要体现在A．提高了行政效率B．官僚政治的实施与推广C．制度法令的统一D．强化了对地方的控制3. 封建社会实行专制主义中央集权制度的决定因素是A. 法家思想的影响B. 儒家思想的影响C. 皇权意识的增强D. 自给自足的封建经济5．唐朝元和年间，中书省丞相皇甫鎛奏请减少内外官俸钱，门下省官员崔祐认为此法不妥，封还诏书，皇帝采纳了崔祐的意见，皇甫鎛的建议作罢。

由此可见A．唐朝时期的丞相权力大于皇权 B．唐朝三省制有互相制衡和分散相权作用C．唐朝门下省权限高于中书省D．唐朝的中枢机构具备君主立宪制特征6．明朝永乐帝时设立了内阁制，以内阁作为皇帝处理国政的助理机构。

英国“光荣革命”之后，国王威廉三世逐渐以内阁代替枢密院，成力国王直辖的最高行政机关。

下面关于两国内阁制的叙述，正确的是：A．内阁制的形成标志着两国的皇权（王权）得到空前强化B．内阁已经成为两国最高权力的象征C．明朝的内阁长官称丞相，英国的内阁长官称首相D．明朝内阁是君主专制加强的结果，英国内阁是君主立宪的象征7．清朝时，皇帝谕令全国的重要大臣要求把他们把职务内外，所知所闻都报来，“不可令人知道，倘有泄露，甚有关系”。

这一制度是A．皇帝制度 B．刺史制度 C．土司制度 D．密折奏事制度8. 一名日本人在重庆拿到了清政府准许其开办工厂的营业执照，这一现象最早可能出现在A. 1840年B. 1860年C. 1895年D. 1901年9．历史课上，教师给学生出示了下列材料，其实质上反映了A．林则徐应为战争失败负主要责任B．这是清王朝长期以来闭目塞听的表现C．中国没有做好战争准备是失败的根本原因D．英军的真正目的是武力威慑清政府10. 有学者认为：“《南京条约》签订之后十年，感到不满意的不是战败国而是战胜国。

漳州市2017—2018学年高一年上学期期末考模拟语文试题（满分150分，考试时间150分钟）一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成12—15小题。

诗歌是生活的审美超越郭国昌①古人云：“诗言志”。

诗歌是表达人的内心情感的。

尽管胡适、陈独秀等人倡导“文学革命”时对古典诗歌进行了大力否定，但是他们并没有完全抛弃那些可以超越时代的具有普遍意义的诗歌观念。

即使在现代诗歌受到人们广泛质疑的今天，“诗歌是人的内心情感的表达”的看法恐怕还是具有合理性的。

然而，诗歌所表达的“内心情感”是从哪儿来的呢？艾青说：“生活是艺术所以生长的最肥沃的土壤，思想与情感必须在它的底层蔓延自己的根须。

”只要翻开郭沫若、艾青、穆旦等人的作品，我们就会发现他们的诗歌所表达的情感与现实生活之间的密切联系。

②但这并不是说只要生活着就会有新的诗歌情绪发生。

诗人不但要生活着，而且要生活得更具广度，更有深度。

诗人的生活范围不应当只局限在个人的小圈子里，而应该面向广阔的社会生活，与普通大众生活在一起，进入到他们的精神世界里去。

胡风说：“诗歌是发自作者对于现实人生的感受或追求，只有人生至上主义者才能够成为艺术至上主义者。

”其实，对于真正的诗人来说，生活与艺术是统一的，诗歌的情绪蕴藏在身后的生活土壤中。

诗人应当经常地询问自己：“我被生活感动过吗？”如果生活感动了诗人，这表明诗人是在以一种积极的人生态度生活着，是在真正体验着普通大众的人生。

只有生活在感动的世界里，诗人所获得的诗歌情绪才会是真诚的，包含了人类普通的精神追求，而不至于纯粹是一种封闭孤独的自我情绪的宣泄。

③在现实生活中产生的情绪和感受并不能全部进入到诗歌的创作中。

因为，文学的创作过程是一种审美选择的过程，是一种情绪升华的过程。

诗歌的创作需要饱满的情感。

读郭沫若的诗，我们感受到的是诗人渴望民族新生的期盼；读艾青的诗，我们感受到的是诗人面对民族抗争的悲壮；读穆旦的诗，我们感受到的是个体生命在艰难境遇中的痛苦。

绝密★启用前【全国百强校】福建省漳州市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：39分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）If you spent years training to be a lawyer and had a great steady income, would you leave it to undertake a harebrained （轻率的） plan that only your mum and girlfriend believed in? That’s exactly what Tom Pakenham did.He had the idea of starting an eco-friendly taxi company and so with five environmentally friendly cars Green Tomato Cars was born. Now, only a few years later, the company has a group of 60 Toyota Prius Hybrids.When the company started in 2006 Tom says, ― Only my mum, girl friend Sophie, now my wife, and Jonny ( his business partner ) were 100 percent behind the idea of starting London’s first cab service. ‖Tom, who sold his ￡150,000 flat to raise money for the business, received the support of some well-known persons, Buckingham Palace officials and BSkyB managers ．Even Al Gore is a fan. Currently carrying 500-600 passengers a day, Green Tomato Cars is a shining example that commercial （商业的）success and green issues are compatible.试卷第2页，共13页―All our drivers and employees are employed fr om the local community. We use local garages, service agents and vehicle sign-writers even though that is not always the most competitive choice. The reason is that to bring green products to the fore we believe we must not be worse than conventional （传统的）taxis. The target is to be recognized as No.1 provider of environmental goods and services in London and around the world.‖All their hard work has paid off as The Department for Transport has acknowledged Green Tomato Cars progress by giving them the Fleet Hero Award and last year the company was highlighted at the WTM World Responsible Tourism Day.Pleased with the publicity, Tom says, ― I like to think we are playing our part with the cars switching to electricity. Carbon dioxide reductions of more than 600 tons have been achieved and this low footprint has sparked （触发）a revolution in the taxi world. 1、The underlined word ―compatible‖ probably means ________. A ．only a dream B ．necessaryC ．able to exist togetherD ．within easy reach2、Tom started the eco-friendly company in order to ________. A ．earn more money to protect the environment B ．encourage more people to protect the environment C ．solve unemployment of the local communityD ．set up No.1 provider of environmental goods and services 3、The cars in Green Tomato Cars are powered mainly by ________. A ．electricity B ．petrol C ．gases D ．solar energy 4、It can be inferred that environmentally-friendly cars ________. A ．can only produce more than 600 tons of carbon dioxide B ．are as good as the other taxis C ．are more expensive to take D ．cost less and make greater profitsAround 2 million schoolchildren in schools right across the country are taking part in one of the most important dates, as Monday 21 May saw the start of Walk to School week.The national event was held at a school in Lambeth. Lots of people gathered around a very bigglobe, the size of which shows the volume（体积）of carbon dioxide produced by a school bus every week. Similar events were held at schools throughout the country, making sure the message gets out all over Britain.And it is not just about the climate-change-causing carbon dioxide. As for local air pollution, the school bus is one of the worst offenders. It’s those short, stop-start journeys which are the most polluting — giving out carbon dioxide and other compounds（化合物）that are linked to worsening air quality.Contrary to what some might believe, staying in a car offers no protection from local pollution — in fact pollution found inside the car is about three times higher than that experienced by walkers. The organizers ask people to leave those keys by the door and walk to school — and judging by the number of schools involved（参与）this year it’s the schoolchildren that will be leading the way.Andrew Field ing, one of Walk to School organizers, said, ―We’re encouraging people around the country to use Walk to School week to try out walking with their kids. Walking to school isn’t just great for the environment, it’s great for you too — walking for those 30 minutes a day means real quality time together, and the average walk there and back will burn more calories （卡路里）than those burnt in the school’s PE. Give it a go and see how you find it, and we doubt if you’ll want to go back to the traffic jams afterwards!‖5、The Walk to School week mainly aims to ________.A．let people take enough exercise to build up their bodyB．make people realize walking to school helps cut pollutionC．encourage people around the country to try out walking with their kidsD．make sure that parents have real quality time together with their children6、People at a school in Lambeth gathered around a very big globe because ________. A．the globe stood for the earth which had been greatly pollutedB．the globe could send the message about the national event all over BritainC．they had to get rid of the large amount of carbon dioxide which was kept in the globe D．the globe made people learn about the amount of carbon dioxide produced by a school bus 7、Who will be the leading part of this year’s Walk to School week event?A．The organizers. B．The parents. C．The schoolchildren． D．The teachers.8、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.试卷第4页，共13页A ．people would rather go back to the traffic jamsB ．more and more people will enjoy walking to schoolC ．the school’s PE may be replaced during Walk to School weekD ．many parents are using Walk to School week to walk with their kidsSamuel looked at his sister, Emily, and said, ―I wouldn’t have thought Everett would be a thief.‖ Emily replied, ―Whoa, we don’t know that for sure.‖ Samuel said, ―But who else could it be? He was there, he had them in his hands, and now they are missing.‖Samuel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Everett to see. At the end of that day, Samuel’s mother asked him to take a note to Mr. Bates down the street, so he asked his friend, ―Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?‖ Everett had said, ―Go ahead. I’ll clean up here,‖ pointing at the piles of coins on the floor. When Samuel had returned, he had done his homework, had eaten dinner, and had read for a while before bed. It was not until two days later that he realized the quarters were gone.Emily said, ―Why don’t you just ask him?‖ ―Ask him what? Hey, Be st Friend, did you steal my coin collection?‖ Samuel thought for a moment, deciding if that would be a good idea. The theft of his collection left him with a feeling of betrayal (背叛). ―How could I have misjudged my friend?‖The next day Samuel went over to Everett’s house. Everett was acting funny. In fact, Samuel thought Everett was acting like someone with a secret. Suddenly, Everett cried, ―I can’t stand it anymore!‖ and pulled something from underneath the chair. ―Go on — open it! I was going to wait un til your birthday tomorrow, but I can’t wait!‖Slowly, Samuel lifted the top of the box. Laid out in front of him were all of the quarters from his coin collection. Each quarter was in its own place in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new.Samuel felt heat rush over his neck and ears. He weakly said, ―Thank you — this means ... a great deal to me.‖ He was thankful that Everett had cut him off before he said something bad. Everett was exactly the type of person he wanted as a friend! 9、From Paragraph 1-3, we know that ________.A ．Samuel’s coins were missingB ．Everett had stolen Samuel’s coinsC ．Samuel has a bad memoryD ．Everett lives down thestreet10、The word ―misjudged‖ in Paragraph 3 means ________.A ．agreed withB ．been wrong aboutC ．cared aboutD ．been troubled by 11、What kind of person is Everett?A ．He makes quick decisions.B ．He is not an honest boy.C ．He enjoys surprising his friends.D ．He is helpful. 12、The story wants to tell us that ________. A ．trust is an important part of friendship B ．special interests make life more colorful C ．advice from family members can solve problems D ．friends enjoy giving surprising gifts to each otherExploring Caves — Suit up with a helmet and light, and take Cave Crawl （爬行）. Bring your own knee pads. Learn about equipment used by cavers and rules for safe cave exploration. Spend the morning viewing stalactites （钟乳石）— rock formations that hang from the ceiling — and their opposites, stalagmites （石笋）.Cave Alive — Take a look and learn about bats, salamanders, and other interesting creatures that grow up in caves. See crickets, crayfish, and even beetles. Learn why bears like to live in caves.Fossils （化石）— Learn how remains of ancient plant and animal life became set in rocks, and discover how they provide clues about Earth’s history. Examine fossils in the cave. Caves — Learn how changes in underground rock formation cause openings and caverns to develop. Find out how acidic water dissolves （溶解）limestone to create caves.Manners — Learn how to preserve and protect beautiful, interesting, and educational caves.试卷第6页，共13页Learn why bats should not be disturbed when they are hibernating. Never go caving alone. Take nothing but pictures; leave nothing but footprints. JOIN TODAY. RECEIVE THESE EARLY BIRD BENEFITS: ● A membership card. ● A membership certificate. ● A Caves and Caverns activity book.● A newsletter with games, activities, and special offers. THAT’S NOT ALL. MEM BERS ALSO RECEIVE: ● Free unlimited admission to Echo Cove Cave.● One-week Echo Cove Youth Camp enrollment （注册）at half price.● Ten tickets for you and your friends to a private ―off the beaten track‖ tour of the cave. ● Two free admission tickets to Echo Cove Cave for friends or family members.● Admission to ―Caves Around the World‖ lectures given by world famous cavers every month. 13、If you are interested in rock formations, which activities are the best choices? A ．Caves and Fossils. B ．Fossils and Manners. C ．Caves and Exploring Caves. D ．Exploring Caves and Manners.14、If you are members’ friends, what benefits can you receive?A ．Two free lectures every month.B ．A membership card and certificate.C ．Favorable price for Youth Camp.D ．Two free tickets to Echo Cove Cave.15、The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ________.A ．join the Cave ClubB ．enjoy the underground worldC ．work as volunteersD ．protect the educational caves二、完形填空（题型注释）The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with math or American history. It came at graduation, several minutes ______ I left Miramonte High School ． I was rather shy back then, happy to focus on my ______. I was doing so well that by the end ofsenior year I had perfect ______ and enough credits（学分）to go to college.But my good record soon became a ______ to my well-being（幸福）. In early June of senior year, the headmaster ______ me into his office. He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation. I looked at him, my heart ______ fast. I said something and hurried away.I was ______ about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise（妥协）. I wasn’t the only speaker — I would ______ the honor with five other students. Still, it was doubtful whether the task was ______ me. How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people? Graduation day soon arrived and, as expected, I was nervous. I’d been practicing my speec h for days, and I had it ______. But I had never been so ______ in my life. The first half hour passed, and then my ______ came. My name was announced. I ______ to reach the platform without falling down. But within minutes, I finished my speech, ______ back to my seat, and feeling unsatisfied with my performance.Now I still have the ______ of that speech. My voice trembled a little, but ______ it was clear and strong. I’m proud of that tape. I achieved ______ I’d never dreamed. ______ I didn’t realize it then, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to give oral reports at college and to finally break free of my ______.I’m glad I gave a speech at graduation. I know it may well turn ______ to be one of my shining moments.16、A．before B．after C．during D．towards17、A．characters B．interests C．games D．subjects18、A．money B．scores C．time D．standards19、A．luck B．benefit C．fear D．solution20、A．was called B．calling C．called D．to call21、A．burning B．breaking C．aching D．beating22、A．doubtful B．optimistic C．generous D．unsure23、A．share B．bring C．spare D．give24、A．about B．for C．upon D．beyond25、A．thrown B．printed C．memorized D．completed26、A．interested B．terrified C．excited D．disappointed27、A．moment B．job C．chance D．decision28、A．rushed B．jumped C．managed D．wanted29、A．passing B．handing C．heading D．returning试卷第8页，共13页30、A ．picture B ．tape C ．paper D ．word31、A ．partly B ．immediately C ．honestly D ．mostly 32、A ．something B ．anything C ．nothing D ．everything 33、A ．Because B ．When C ．Although D ．Unless 34、A ．shyness B ．pride C ．stupidity D ．courage 35、A ．off B ．about C ．out D ．back第II卷（非选择题）三、单词拼写（题型注释）36、I _________（真诚地）hope that you recover health quickly after the operation.37、Please sit __________（直）and listen to me carefully.38、None of us were late. We all arrived there on s____________.39、The woman i__________ in the accident should be given first aid immediately.40、We must follow the __________（原则）that education should be fair to everyone.41、Of the six people on the plane that crashed, only one __________（幸存）.42、They must have an _________（智力）test before taking the job.43、He has ____________（承认）that he did not finish his homework.44、He ___________（假装）to have known the fact which he heard for the first time.45、I would a____________ it if you give me a hand.四、短文改错（题型注释）46、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to the meeting?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.2. What does the woman think of her love in a foreign country now?A. Exciting.B. Interesting.C. Boring.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A stealing.B. A television.C. A policeman.4. What does the woman want to do during the summer?A. Teach at school.B. Go back to her motherland.C. Visit a foreign country.5. How many blocks does the man have to walk to get to the hospital?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.第二节（共15小題：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的做题时问。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How much should one pay for a mini car for 3 hours?A. $25.B. $45.C. $60.7. Why can’t the man get a car?A. He is short of money.B. He is under the age limit.C. He forgot to bring his driver’s license.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高一（上）期末语文试卷一、默写（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）1.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

（1）《诗经氓》中，“______，______”，通过两个动作的描写，表现了女子盼望见到男主人公的急切心情。

（2）屈原在《离骚》中，以美女自喻，表现自己志行高洁却遭人嫉妒的句子是“______，______”。

（3）《再别康桥》中，徐志摩用“撑一支长蒿，______，满载一船星辉，______ ”来抒写他的“寻梦”。

二、选择题（本大题共3小题，共9.0分）2.下列各句中加点的成语，使用恰当的一项是（）A. 社会组织参与公益活动在漳州靡然成风．．．．，他们穿梭街头，传播文明种子，成为漳州街市的一道亮丽风景线B. 闽南祠堂里的祖训都要求族人爱国爱家、崇尚简朴、这些体现正能量的美轮美．．．奂．家风，在当下仍有重要意义C. 参观完革命根据地纪念馆，我这样的莘莘学子．．．．内心无比激动，先辈们峥嵘岁月里的一幕幕在我脑海浮现D. 国庆节期间，漳州各重点景区游客爆满，其中，南靖土楼游客接待量近37万人次，世遗品牌效益独占鳌头．．．．3.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A. “五馆一歌”牛庄文创园等项目对于提升城市品位、改进城市基础设施、增进民生福祉具有重要意义B. 今年5月，漳州于济南、东莞等6个城市，被纳入国家首批构建开放型经济新体制综合试点试验地区C. 片仔癀作为中国著名老字号品牌，发扬、传承优秀技艺，追求高品质，精益求精，赢得了社会高度的肯定D. 建设廉政文化教育馆的目的，是为了进一步严明广大党员干部的政治纪律，自觉筑牢拒腐防变的思想防线4.下面是南宋辛弃疾的《沁园春带湖新居将成》上阕的句子，排列顺序正确的一组是（）①秋江上，看惊弦雁避，海浪船回②意倦须还，身闲贵早，岂为莼羹鲈脍哉③三径初成，鹤怨猿惊，稼轩未来④甚云山自许，平生意气，衣冠人笑，抵死尘埃。

A. ②④①③B. ④③①②C. ②④③①D. ③④②①三、语言表达（本大题共2小题，共11.0分）5.请根据必修1和2的课文内容写出下联。

福建省漳州市2016-2017学年高一语文上学期期末考试试题1．下列词语中的注音，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．蓊蓊．．郁郁（wěng）枕藉．( jí ) 参．差（cēn）妖童媛．女（yuán）B．壬．戌（rén）溘．死（kè）吐哺．（pǔ）乳臭．未干（xiù）C愆．期(qiān)蕈．菌( xùn ) 氛．围（fēn）纤．尘不染(xiān)D一椽．（chuán）喋．血（dié）鸷．鸟(zhì) 否．极泰来（fǒu）2．填入下列各句横线处的词语正确的一项是（）心中的杂念，写一些东西。

声声地长叹着气。

叫着，说不出其他的来。

A．寂寥凄婉瞋目 B．寂静凄苦瞋目C．寂静凄婉瞠目 D．寂寥凄苦瞠目3．下列句子中加点的成语的使用，最恰当．．．的一项是（）A．在现今的商业时代，生产商只靠降价来吸引消费者，只能是一种饮鸩止渴．．．．的手段，无法挽救厂家。

B．这部精彩的电视剧播出时，几乎万人空巷．．．．，人们在家里守着荧屏，街上显得静悄悄的。

C．关于武则天的生平事迹，研究的人虽然很多，却始终没有一个定论，然而有些观点纯属不刊．．之论．．，没有任何历史依据。

D．李华写文章十分马虎，经常文不加点．．．．，字迹潦草，读他的文章真叫人头疼.4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）（3分）A.虽然中国已经在法律法规的层面上进行了一系列的规范，但由于某些地方对利益的渴求，依旧纵容走私“洋垃圾”等行为，有法不依。

B. 今年住房供求关系平衡，国家政策相对稳定，同时受到广州、深圳等外地房价下降，济南的二手房价不会大涨。

C.2015年岭南古琴音乐会在“十香园”举行，演奏区设置在池塘中的亭子里，观众席绕池而设，整个园林变成了一个实景的剧场，创意十足。

D.“全国向上向善好青年”优秀事迹分享团由21名当代好青年组成，他们走进基层与青年们面对面交流，提高见贤思齐、崇德向善的风气。