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2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-中国元素题型 主要内容 1阅读理解 介绍了北京冬奥会闭幕式中出现的柳枝以及微博上的评论。
2阅读理解 讲述了三星堆的发现。
3 阅读理解 介绍了茶叶的发展历程，茶叶起源于中国，后经丝绸之路传向欧洲等国家，现在普遍受到世界各地人们的喜欢。
4语法填空 圆桌是家人团聚的标志，也是中国人情感的体现。
5 语法填空 介绍了中国功夫的历史起源，现在的发展形势，功夫的本质，以及相关的一些名人等。
（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）Willow Branches(柳枝) at the Olympics Closing Ceremony Comments(评论) Chosen from Weibonn ancient Chinawhen relatives or friends said goodbye people often brokewillow branches down and gave them to those who wouldleave and hoped they would come back. nn Chinese “willow”has the similar pronunciation to a Chinese word “留” whichmeans asking a person to stay. nt’s not “goodbye” but “see youagain soon”.At Beijing Winter Olympics Closing Ceremonythe whole world enjoyed an amazing performance. Theperformers perfectly acted with the LED floor to show thepicture of willow branches. nt showed the strong feelings of asad but sweet goodbye. 365 people holding willow brancheswere in the center of the Bird’s Nest showing the missing of365 days. nt fully showed the theme of “One World One World”.1．From the passage the travelling people in ancient China would get _______ as a gift.A．hugs B．willow branches C．flowers D．red lanterns 2．According to the comments lots of people think the performance is _______.A．common B．moving C．convenient D．lively3．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?A．When the performers were trained.B．Where the closing ceremony was held.C．What the performance wanted to show us.D．How Chinese showed their feelings at the closing ceremony.02（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）New discoveries at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan Sichuan Province drew the world’s attention. On March 20 Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six new pits at the site dating back about 3 000 years.So far archaeologists have unearthed different important cultural relics from four of the pits including pieces of gold masks gold foil (箔) bronze masks bronze trees and large numbers of ivories. nn 1986 a large number of cultural relics were discovered in No. 1 and No. 2 pits.The Sanxingdui Ruins which were first discovered in 1929 are believed to be the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the upper reaches of Yangtze River.The discovery of Sanxingdui raised an important question about the origins of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilization that built Sanxingdui is believed to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization. The site along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin in north China.The newly-discovered cultural relics are similar to those found in 1986 as they also include bronze trees and bronze masks. They further support the idea that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes.New kinds of cultural relics have also been dug up. For example experts found two square zun (尊) a kind of ancient bronze jar that was used for holding water or wine. They also found cong (琮)-a jade item commonly found at the 5 000-year-old Liangzhu Archaeological Ruins in Zhejiang Province.“These artifacts show that the Sanxingdui Ruins site had a close connection with Central China but it also marks an original ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity ” said Chen Xiandan a memberof the project who also took part in the 1986 excavation (发掘).4．What do we know about the cultural relics found at the Sanxingdui Ruins site recently?A．Most of the cultural relics were made of gold.B．They were found in the same pit.C．They were created about 3 000 years ago.D．They were used for celebration ceremonies.5．nn 1986 what cultural relics were discovered in No. 1 and No. 2 pits?A．Bronze trees and bronze masks.B．Two square zun a kind of ancient bronze jar.C．Gold foil and cong-a jade artifact.D．Gold masks and gold trees.6．The new discovery of Sanxingdui shows that Chinese civilization ________.A．started earlier than was believed before.B．might have several different origins.C．was centered along the Yangtze River.D．developed from the ancient Shu civilization.7．The underline word “connection” in the last paragraph probably means ________.A．relation B．similarity C．influence D．usage8．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Ancient civilization in Sichuan.B．Ancient cultural relics at Sanxingdui.C．New discoveries at Sanxingdui.D．nntroduction to Sanxingdui Ruins site.03（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. nts hometown is certainly China.At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea. During Tang Dynasty tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. nt was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. nn the book he described the tea culture.However the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.Nowadays tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. nt has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.9．What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first?A．Useless.B．Difficult.C．Meaningless.D．Helpful.10．When was tea sent to European countries for the first time?A．nn Tang Dynasty.B．nn Yuan Dynasty.C．nn Song Dynasty.D．nn Qing Dynasty. 11．Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty tea was regarded as ________. A．a kind of drink B．the symbol of the spiritC．a kind of culture D．a kind of gift12．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “gentlest” in Chinese?A．最速溶的B．最凉爽的C．最刺激的D．最温和的13．Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage?A．Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.B．Teas was invented in England.C．English regard tea as a kind of healthy drink.D．French like to give tea to others as presents.04（2022·广东深圳·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
李小龙介绍英语作文Bruce Lee, also known as Li Xiaolong, was a legendary martial artist, actor, and filmmaker.李小龙，也被称为Bruce Lee，是一位传奇的武术家、演员和电影制片人。
He was born on November 27, 1940, in San Francisco, California, but he spent most of his childhood in Hong Kong.他出生于1940年11月27日，于加利福尼亚州旧金山，但他的童年大部分时间是在香港度过的。
Lee began studying martial arts at a young age and trained extensively in Wing Chun Kung Fu under the guidance of renowned master Ip Man.在很小的时候李小龙就开始学习武术，在著名大师叶问的指导下，在咏春功夫方面接受了广泛的训练。
His passion for martial arts and philosophy led him to develop his own martial art style, Jeet Kune Do, which emphasized efficiency, directness, and simplicity.他对武术和哲学的热情使他发展出了自己的武术风格，截拳道，强调效率、直接和简单。
In 1959, Lee moved back to the United States and eventually opened his own martial arts school, where he taught his unique fighting style to a diverse group of students.1959年，李小龙回到美国，并最终开设了自己的武术学校，在那里他教授他独特的战斗风格给一群多样化的学生。
李小龙经典英语名言1、欲得其中，须取其上，欲得其上，必取上上！Ifyouwanttogetit,youmusttakeit.Ifyouwantit,youmusttakeitup!2、让你的思维如水一般没有束缚，招式变幻的伟大可以在水中得到启迪。
Letyourmind,likewater,beunfettered,andthegreatchangeofstyle canbeenlightenedinthewater.3、天下武学，无坚不摧，唯快不破。
Themartialartsoftheworldareinvincible.4、我无法教你，只能帮助你研究你自己。
没有什么特别的。
Ican'tteachyou,Icanonlyhelpyoutostudyyourself.Nothingspecial.5、我宁愿饿死，也不会将自己贱卖！Iwouldratherstarvetodeaththansellmyselfcheap.6、以无法为有法，以无限为有限。
Intheabsenceoflaw,thelimitisinfinite.7、我们对自己越没有信心，与自己、与整个世界的接触就越少，我们就越想控制他人。
Thelessconfidencewehaveinourselves,thelesscontactwehavewith ourselvesandtheworld,themorewewanttocontrolothers.8、修练功夫的目的不是致力于击破石块或木板，我们更关心的是用它影响我们的整个思想和生活方式。
Thepurposeofpracticingkungfuisnottobreakstonesorboards,butt oinfluenceourwholethoughtandwayoflife.9、光是知道是不够的，必须加以运用；光是希望是不够的，非去做不可。
Justknowingisnotenoughandmustbeapplied;itisnotenoughtohope, buttodoit.10、清空你的杯子，方能再行注满，空无以求全。
功夫皇帝李小龙的传奇故事他1940 年12 月27 日出生于旧金山(SanFrancisco) 。
当时，他的父母正随粤剧团巡回演出。
李小龙幼时身体孱弱，个头很小，患有先天性隐睾症，怎么看都不像是动作片主角的料. 随父母返回故土香港之后，首次登台时他只有三个月大。
在满十八岁之前，他已经出演过18 部粤语电影。
从14 岁起，李小龙开始学习咏春拳。
那时，他学来的拳术多半用来对付街头的流氓和管区警察。
为了保住双重国籍和逃避牢狱之灾，在李小龙年满18 岁前夕，他的母亲将他送上开往西雅图(Seattle) 的船只。
他寄宿在家族世交开的中餐馆里，然后找到了一份教授咏春拳的工作。
1964 年，在长滩(LongBeach)举行的一次比赛中，李小龙轻松地击败了黑带高手丹•伊鲁山度(DanInosanto) 。
后者输得心服口服，虚心向他拜师学艺。
1966年，李小龙首次在当地演艺圈崭露头角。
他在1966到1967 年以超人为题材的电视连续剧《绿黄蜂》(TheGreenHornet) 中饰演加腾(Kato)这个角色。
他在剧中的表演深深地吸引了史蒂夫.麦昆(SteveMcQueen)和詹姆士.柯本(JamesCoburn)等着名演员。
他们都纷纷拜师学习他自创的“截拳道” (JeetKuneDo) ——一种先发制人的拳术。
在“截拳道”中，李小龙主张摈弃传统的武术形式，而博取众家之精华，汲取各种最有效的搏击技术。
到1969 年，他已经分别在西雅图、奥克兰(Oakland) 和洛杉矶(LosAngeles) 开设了三家“截拳道”武馆。
同时，李小龙的好莱坞星途却没什么起色，他只在《无敌探长》中出演了一些小角色，并担任过为数不多的幕后武术顾问。
直到他返回香港之后，在1971年，才借着出演罗维的《唐山大兄》的机会而一举成名。
从那时起，李小龙的演艺事业蓬勃发展。
1972年，《精武门》(FistofFury) 刷新了全港的票房记录。
1973年，李小龙自己担任制片人，自导自演了《猛龙过江》(WayoftheDragon) 。
Tao of Jeet Kune Do page3:mist-雾气midair-半空中abiding-永久的,持久的,不变的page4:martial arts-武术（指功夫、柔道、空手道等）timing-n. 时间的掌握(安排,配合)condensed-v. 浓缩vbl. 浓缩reversal -n. 翻转,倒转,反转precaution- n. 预防,留心,警戒diluted [dai'lju:tid] v. 冲淡,稀释vbl. 冲淡,稀释olives n. 橄榄stamina-n. 精力,活力buddhism -n. 佛教dedication -n. 奉献keep at vt. 坚持(不停地做,使...继续)temple ['templ] n. 庙宇,寺院n.太阳穴page5:wing chun 咏春拳sustain - v. 承受,支持,经受,维持trying -vbl. 试验,尝试adj. 难受的, 费劲的, 令人厌烦的virtually -adj. 几乎,差不多adv. 几乎,实际上bulk -n. 大部分,大多数,大块,大批,容积,体积vi. 越来越大vt. (使)更大scattered分散的reveal [ri'vi:l] v. 显示,透露vacillate -[ 自动跳转自: vacillated ]v. 游移不定,踌躇,犹豫advisability -n. 明智singular ['siŋgjulə]adj. 单数的,独一的,唯一的,非凡的n. 单数undeniable ['ʌndi'naiəbl]adj. 不可否认的orchestration [.ɔ:ki'streiʃɚn,-ke-] n. 管弦乐编曲,管弦乐作曲法immobilize [i'məʊbilaiz][ 自动跳转自: immobilized ]v. 使不能动vt. 使不动,使固定directness [di'rektnis, dai-]n. 直接,直截了当,直率specialness特殊专门liberalize ['libərəlaiz]v. 使宽大,自由主义化page6:introspective [.intrəu'spektiv] n. 内省practiced ['præktist]adj. 熟练的, 老练的scribble ['skribl][ 自动跳转自: scribbled ]n. 潦草的写法,潦草写成的东西,杂文v. 潦草地书写,乱写,滥写stack [stæk]n. 堆叠,堆v. 堆积,做牌,选派drawer ['drɔ:ə]n. 抽屉thoroughly ['θʌrəli]adv. 彻底地index ['indeks]n. 索引,指针,指数v. 编入索引中,指出cohesive [kəu'hi:siv]adj. 粘性的(有结合性的,有粘聚性的)block [blɔk]n. 街区,木块,石块v. 阻塞drawing ['drɔ:iŋ]n. 绘图,图画sketch [sketʃ][ 自动跳转自: sketches ]n. 素描,草图v. 描绘略图,写生category ['kætigəri]n. 种类,类别immobilization [i.məubilai'zeiʃən] n. 固定,使停止流通serve asvt. 担任(充当,起...的作用)rash [ræʃ]adj. 轻率的,匆忙的,卤莽的n. 疹子,皮疹precision [pri'siʒən]adj. 精确的n. 精确,精密度kicking ['kikiŋ]n. 踢(动名词作名词用,不可数)division [di'viʒən]n. 区分,分开,除法,公司,部门，师（军队里）strike [straik]n. 罢工,打击,殴打v. 打,罢工,划燃range [reindʒ]n. 范围,行列,射程v. 排列,归类于,延伸n. 山脉affect [ə'fekt]v. 影响,作用,感动around [ə'raund]adv. 大约,到处,在周围prep. 在...周围page7:zen[zen]n. 禅on one's guardadv. 警惕coordination[kəu.ɔ:di'neiʃən] n. 同等,调和，协调grappling['græpliŋ]n. 锚定(小锚,海底深处的探线)judo['dʒu:dəu]n. 柔道ju-jitsun. (Jap.)柔术，柔道feint[feint]n. 伪装,佯装攻击v. 佯攻,佯击parry['pæri][ 自动跳转自: parries ]vt. 挡开(回避)n. 挡开(回避)evasivenessn. 逃避(偷漏,托辞)mobility[məu'biliti]n. 可动性,变动性,情感不定counterattack['kauntərə.tæk] v.&n. 反击,反攻riposte[ri'pəust]n. .机敏的反驳或应答,剑术上的挡后回刺renewed[ri'nju:d]adj. 更新的, 重建的, 复兴的, 重申的tactics['tæktiks]n. 策略,战术circumference[sə'kʌmfərəns] n. 圆周,周围,胸围page8:enlightenment[in'laitnmənt] n. 教化,启蒙extinction[iks'tiŋkʃən]n. 消失,消减,废止obscure[əb'skjuə]adj. 微暗的,难解的,不著名的v. 使...阴暗,隐藏,使...含糊imply[im'plai][ 自动跳转自: implies ]v. 暗示,意味expansion[iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大,膨胀merge[mə:dʒ]v. 合并,消失,吞没[计算机] 合并totality[təu'tæliti]n. 全部,总数unite[ju(:)'nait]v. 联合,合并,混合transcend[træn'send]v. 超越karma['kɑ:mə]n.(佛教或印度教中）业，因果报应，缘分，命运n. 镍铬系精密级电阻材料oneness['wʌnnis]n. 单一性,同一性,统一性annihilate[ə'naiə.leit]v. 消减,废止voidnessn. 无效void[vɔid]n. 空虚adj. 空的opposite['ɔpəzit]adj. 相对的,相反的,对面的prep. 对面oppose[ə'pəuz]v. 反对,以...对抗,抗争all beings众生consciousness['kɔnʃəsnis]n. 意识,知觉,自觉hindrance['hindrəns]n. 妨害,障碍,阻碍物doll[dɔl]n. 玩具娃娃v. 把...打扮得花技招展ego['i:gəʊ]n. 自我grasping['grɑ:spiŋ; (US) 'græsppiŋ]adj. 贪心的,贪婪的sticky['stiki]adj. 粘的,粘性的limb[lim]n. 树枝,肢,臂,腿rigid['ridʒid]adj. 僵硬的,刻板的,严格的echo['ekəu]n. 回声,回音,回波v. 发回声,随声附和,摹仿n.[计算机] DOS命令 :禁止(或允许)批处理命令行显示屏幕上snap[snæp]n. 啪地移动,突然断掉v. 猛咬,咬断,谩骂,砰然关上underneath[.ʌndə'ni:θ]adv. 在下面n. 下部,底部prep. 在...下面wave[weiv]n. 波,波浪,波动v. 波动,挥动,起伏rolling['rəuliŋ]adj. 旋转的,波动的,起伏的n. 旋转,轰响,动摇rocking['rɔkiŋ]n. 摇摆,振动localiztionn. 定位,探测,测定,n. 局限性,限制性,地方化,局部化,集中, n. 位置,部位,单元cease[si:s]n. 停止v. 停止,终了suchness ['sʌtʃnis]本质, 本性Page9:immovable[i'mu: vəbl] adj. 固定的,不动的axis['æksis]n. 轴dispersal[dis'pə:səl]n. 散布,传播,分散pristine['pristain]adj. 原来的,古时的,原始的simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 单纯,简朴devoid[di'vɔid]adj. 全无的,缺乏的choose[tʃu:z]v. 选择hairbreadth['heəbredθ] n. 间不容发的宽度against[ə'genst, ə'geinst] prep. 反对,靠,倚disease[di'zi:z]n. 疾病wisdom['wizdəm]n. 智慧consist[kən'sist]v. 组成,存在,一致wrest[rest]n. 扭,拧,猛夺v. 夺取,猛扭,歪曲cork[kɔ:k]n. 软木塞,软木树,软木crest[krest]n. 冠,饰毛,顶部v. 到达绝顶,加以顶饰trough['trɔ:f]n. 木钵,水槽,马槽be rid of摆脱assertion[ə'sə:ʃən]n. 断言,主张bowel['bauəl]n. 肠ignorant['ignərənt]adj. 不知道的,无知的,愚昧的wise[waiz]adj. 明智的,有学问的,有智慧的,聪明的establish[is'tæbliʃ]v. 建立,确立,创办in regard to [ri'ga:d]关于,至于v. 关于existent[ig'zistənt] adj. 存在的,目前的,现行的non-existentadj. 不存在的purity['pjuəriti]n. 纯净,纯正,纯粹Page10:fixed[fikst]adj. 固定的,不变的,准备好的v. 修理,使...固定,决定vbl. 修理,使...固定,决定[计算机] 固定的appropriate[ə'prəupri:ət]adj. 适当的v. 拨出（款项）ailment['eilmənt]n. 小病,疾病eliminate[i'limineit]v. 除去,排除,剔除suffering['sʌfəriŋ]n. 苦楚,受难vbl. 蒙受,受苦aspiration[.æspə'reiʃən]n. 热望,渴望（医）抽吸，吸引术，吸气cure[kjuə]n. 治疗,治愈,治疗法v. 治疗,治愈,改正conduct['kɔndʌkt, -dəkt]n. 行为,举动,品行vt. 引导,指挥,管理vt. 导电，传热vocation[vəu'keiʃən]n. 职业,行业livelihood['laivlihud]n. 生计,营生,生活conflict['kɔnflikt]n. 冲突,矛盾,争执v. 争执,撞斗,冲突[计算机] 冲突therapy['θerəpi]n. 疗法,治疗velocity[vi'lɔsiti]n. 速度,速率sustain[səs'tein]v. 承受,支持,经受,维持incessant[in'sesnt]adj. 不断的,不绝的,无尽的meditation[medi'teiʃən]n. 沉思,冥想contemplate['kɔntempleit]v. 注视,沉思,打算project['prɔdʒekt]n. 工程,项目,计划,事业v. 计划,设计,表达v. 投射,放映,凸出vision['viʒən]n. 视觉,先见之明,光景,视力,眼力aesthetic[i:s'θetik]adj. 美学的,审美的,有美感psychic['saikik]adj. 灵魂的,精神的,心灵的,对超自然力敏感的;通灵的ideal[ai'diəl]adj. 理想的n. 理想essence['esns]n. 本质,精髓。
李小龙英语简介用英语介绍李小龙100词李小龙,他是世界武道变革先驱者、武术技击家、武术哲学家，好莱坞首位华人演员，下面是我为你整理的李小龙英语简介，盼望对你有用!李小龙简介Bruce Lee, formerly known as Li Zhenfan, was born in 1940 in San Francisco, California, native of Chinas Guangdong Shunde Junan town. He is the founder of the worlds martial arts change, martial arts martial arts, martial arts philosopher, UFC pioneer, MMA father, martial arts master, martial arts film founder and founder of Jeet Kune Do, Chinese martial arts film actor, China martial arts first global promoters, Hollywood first Chinese actor. He broke four records in Hong Kongs four semi-films three times, including Raptors across the river to break the Asian film box office record, and Hollywood cooperation Dragon global total box office reached 230 million US dollars.In 1962 Bruce Lee opened the vibration of the National Palace Museum, in 1967 created his Jeet Kune Do, July 20, 1973, Bruce Lee died in Hong Kong, at the age of 33 years. In 1979 the United States Los Angeles city government will make a copy of the death game on June 8 as Bruce Lee Day (July 8 for the wrong translation). In 1993 the United States issued Bruce Lee 20 anniversary of thedeath of banknotes, Hollywood celebrity Avenue covered with Bruce Lee Memorial Star emblem. In the same year, the Hong Kong Film Awards was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award. November 1998, by the Chinese Wushu Association awarded the martial arts movie star award.李小龙人物经受Wonderful childhoodIn 1941, 3 months old Bruce Lee starred in his first film Golden Gate Girl. In 1946 entered the courtesy of the courtesy of the St. Marys College. In 1948, Bruce Lee to Li Xins class name guest star in the Yu Liangs rich clouds, and the film also marked new Li Haiquan guest performances. Li Xiaolong young, his father in order to make his son strong physique, at the age of 7 he taught tai chi. In 1949 in Hong Kong into the German letter school, and then read the La Salle College and St. Francis College. Li Xiaolong love to dance just dance, in Hong Kong during the time to teach the boxer Shao Hansheng just dance, in exchange for each other to teach him Chinese boxing.In 1950, Bruce Lee for the first time as the actor performance fine road Xiang, the film played a good change from bad or bad orphans, get praise.April 12, 1951, participating in the people at the beginning premiere. In 1954, Bruce Lee asked the teacher as a teacher, learningWing Chun, and set up a stump at home, every day facing the stakes diligent. In addition, he also practiced mantis boxing, Hong Quan, Shaolin boxing, poke feet, fist, white crane fist and other boxing, later created himself Jeet Kune Do lay a solid foundation, and participating in love on the next set.In 1957, in the St. Francis of Assisi defeated the past three years champion Charlie Owen, won the Intercolor Western Boxing Junior Championship. March 29, 1958, transferred to the Hong Kong St. Francis College High School, and won the Hong Kong Champions Dance Open champion. In the same year in the film Li Zhenhui sea man alone in the three.Open martial artsApril 15, 1959 evening ten evening farewell to his family to study in the United States. In May, due to the struggle with people so that poor academic performance, his family sent him to the birthplace of the United States. September 3 - December 2, 1960 Enter the Edison Technical School Tutorial at Seattle City. Bruce Lees life in Seattle is very difficult, after entering the university, he in addition to learning, the energy on the study of martial arts. He organized a kung fu team in school, often in the campus training and performance, won the praise of teachers and students. Bruce Lees potential training to practice out of the Lee three feet inch boxingand hook hands. Bruce Lee is a versatile, in addition to proficient in a variety of boxing, but also good at sticks, short sticks and nunchaku and other equipment, and study qigong and hard work. Bruce Lee in order to promote Chinese martial arts, in the second year of college, rented a parking lot on the campus corner, as martial arts, hung up the vibration of the National Palace Museum brand. He taught and taught, hard training, technology has grown, especially in leg strength attainments more profound. In the theater, he met Linda, a female student of martial arts.1960 release of the sea of people alone Cheong is its last to the United States before the study of a Cantonese film. Bruce Lee entered the University of Washington in Seattle, where he major in drama, also studied philosophy and psychology courses, and beat the world judo champion Kimura Yoshihiko. 1961 in the campus set up Zhen Fan Kung Fu Road, March 27 spring to enter the University of Washington, beat the world karate champion Yamamoto Gangfu, in order to improve the level of martial arts, Bruce Lee in addition to study Chinese boxing, but also the Western boxing boxing, he While learning to participate in the Western boxing training classes, while saving pocket money to buy the world boxing champion Louiss boxing record documentary, from which to learn boxing footwork, shenfa, boxing and training methods; he also often inside andoutside the boxing competition constantly enrich the actual Experienced self-created Jeet Kune Do.In April 1962, 21-year-old Bruce Lee taught Chinese martial arts in Seattle. April in Seattle set up vibration fan of the National Art Museum, won the black market boxing champion Sandheim. In his attempt to expand the influence, Bruce Lee often went to participate in martial arts competitions everywhere, and successively in Seattle, Auckland, Los Angeles and other places to open martial arts branch apprenticeship.In 1963 the only one completed before the basic Chinese boxing at their own expense. Met Linda. March 26 from the United States to return to Hong Kong to visit relatives August due to medical unqualified military service. October 5 Kung Fu performance for the first time was listed as a university open day performance project. October 25 and Linda formally established love relationship.In the summer of 1964, Bruce Lee closed the Seattle Zhenfan art museum, July 19 to leave Seattle to Broadway. August 2 to attend the International Karate Championship Competition for the show. August 3 vibration fan art museum officially opened classes. August 12 and Linda in the Jinshan court for marriage procedures, 17 at the University of Rome church wedding. After marriage, Bruce Leeboth drop out of school, together to operate martial arts museum, topped the karate title.In 1965, to accept the challenge of Huang Zemin and won the victory, continue to teach foreigners Kung Fu, down Baiba master Jennifer Bell won the world jujitsu champion, 1965 summer beat the king of Yilu mountain degrees. On February 1, his son, Li Guohao, was born in Oakland, California. February 4 to accept Chen Charlies eldest son audition. February 8 father Li Haiquan died of heart disease in Hong Kong at the age of 64 years. February 14 and relatives and friends for the father of funeral funeral In mid-May, one came to live in Hong Kong for more than four months on September 21 and Hollywood film company officially signed an actor contract. September returned to Seattle to visit Linda parents and lived for more than four months.March 1966 moved to Los Angeles on the 4th shot Green Hornet sample. April 30 signed the Green Hornet performance contract 5-6 months to accept the formal performance training. June 6 Green Hornet official boot September 9 in the United States premiere at the end of October moved to the 23rd floor of the Barrington Building. January 27, 1967 guest Batman. February 5 Zhenfan art museum was established. May 6 to attend the national karate championship contest and perform. June 24 to attend the National Karate OpenCompetition and perform on July 9, founded the Jeet Kune Do on the 14th invincible iron probe guest. July 30 to attend the Long Beach International Karate Championship Competition and perform.1968 to defeat the world Taekwondo champion Li Junjiu, July 5 Destroy the troops as the action guide August 1 in the scandalous bloody starred in the Asian killer on October 1 moved to Ross Gormon Road. November 12 guest lovely woman, November 15 to 22 guest bride drive to.January 1969 wrote: I firmly the total goal April 19 daughter Li Xiangning was born in Santa Monica, California. In the same year to defeat the boxing champion Joe Frazier in the 1970s, In April 1970 to bring his son back to Hong Kong pro. April 9 Happy this Xiao to accept the visit and perform 10 Jin Yu Man Tang to accept the interview with Shaw did not reach an agreement on the 15th to the United States 70 years of summer lumbar injury bed rest. Summer, spike in Thailand when the holiday came to challenge the Muay Thai King Buddha. The size and equipment of the museum continued to improve, many of the worlds prominent martial arts stars such as the United States karate champion Raleigh and so struggling to worship him as a teacher, Hollywoods famous movie stars such as James and Stephen and his disciples are his disciples. World champion King Ali has also visited the door, with his exchange of experience. TheUnited States of the genre of boxers often gathered in Bruce Lees martial arts martial arts, his Friends of the Friends of the purpose of receiving the desired results.To the internationalJanuary 1971 cooperation concept no sound flute no fruit. June 24 - July 1 starred in blind June 28 signed to join the Golden Harvest. July 12, Tang shooting on the 16th boot, in Bangkok, Thailand, Tangshan big brother studio, Chaer shop challenge Bruce Lee, but was Bruce Lees three-legged continuous hit his abdomen, face and temple, his Heavy knockdown to the ground, before and after less than 18 seconds. September 3 Tang finished the day to accept the Huan program to visit on the 4th ATV interview. 7 guest (dog tail continued mink) blind. October 11 to bring his wife and children back to Hong Kong. During the shooting Fist of Fury 22 Huan to accept the visit and perform 30 Tang release. November 3 to attend the Scouting ceremony, December 8 to attend the opening of the Mandarin Film Week to accept Gabriel Burtons TV interview.In the summer of 1971, Bruce Lee accepted the invitation of the Hong Kong Golden Harvest Film Company to 15,000 US dollars in the paycheck signed two films, the first is the theme of Chinese martial arts Tangshan big brother the film budget is only 100,000 US dollars, and the script But also in the edge of the film to write,in this case has hit the Hong Kong since the opening of the films highest box office record reached 300 million Hong Kong dollars. In 1972, Bruce Lee for the Golden Harvest company starred in the second film Fist of Fury, Fist of Fury than Tangshan big brother doubled the budget, causing a greater sensation to break the Asian box office record. Bruce Lee in the film of the dauntless spirit and amazing fighting skills, especially his performance in the Lee three feet and lying and nunchaku, is full of praise. July 29, Li Xiaolong his family moved to the newly acquired private villa - Kowloon Tong Jin Baaren Road 41 habitat crane, the same year, to Jeet Kune Do as a master, selected international authority of martial arts magazine black belt Hall of Fame. This marks the Bruce Lee new creation Jeet Kune Do access to the authority of foreign martial arts recognized. Since then, Bruce Lee and since the Association of the film company self-directed, since the film Raptors across the river and death of the game, Raptors across the river more worldwide distribution. But also with the United States Hollywood Warner film company jointly shot the dragon fight, and personally served as the protagonist. Dragon fight in the United States when shooting, made a staggering box office, at the box office to beat a lot of simultaneous release of a large Hollywood blockbuster, Hollywood new martial arts film was born.March 1973, the suspension of death of the game shooting, began to shoot dragon fight. June shot finished fight and return to Hong Kong ready to continue to shoot death of the game. While Bruce Lee ambitious, ambitious, ready to continue to shoot the death of the game when the July 20 suddenly died in Hong Kong, at the age of 33 years old. July 31, Bruce Lee was buried in Washington, Seattle Lakeview cemetery, his son Li Guohao died young also buried here. Bruce Lees death is still a group of suspected fog, Hollywood sorry, and in a variety of ways to cherish the legendary Bruce Lee. The United States to grant him a number of film awards.李小龙英语简介。
1.李小龙所创立的自由搏击术编辑本义项截拳道求助编辑百科名片截拳道是李小龙所创立的融合世界各种武术精华的全方位自由搏击术。
“截拳道”意思就是阻击对手来拳之法，或截击对手来拳之道。
截拳道倡导搏击的高度自由。
李小龙截拳道海报和本能性，抛弃传统形式，忠诚地表达自我。
“以无法为有法，以无限为有限”是截拳道的纲领和要义。
它将东西方哲学理念运用于武术，是一种搏击指导和方法论。
目录基本概述名称由来拳道介绍拳道详解总体原则宗旨核心拳道精华元素武术观拳道技击拳道强调外界评论个性解放创拳记截拳道释名未来发展拳道阐宗振藩功夫截拳道目的晋升制度截拳道寸拳概念截拳道基本概述名称由来拳道介绍拳道详解总体原则宗旨核心拳道精华元素武术观拳道技击拳道强调外界评论个性解放创拳记截拳道释名未来发展拳道阐宗振藩功夫截拳道目的晋升制度截拳道寸拳概念截拳道展开编辑本段基本概述名称由来截拳道，英文名称：Jeet Kune Do。
截：截断对方攻击，视为防守；拳：主动出拳，视为攻击。
1962年4月，由李小龙创立。
截拳道标识截拳道是一代功夫巨星、武术家李小龙宗师创立的一种新型街头实战技击术，在世界武坛上独树一帜。
李小龙早年曾系统的学习各种传统武术、击剑、拳击以及跟随咏春拳名师叶问系统地学习了咏春拳，赴美后在不断的技击实践中研究各门各派的特点，提出“以无法为有法，以无限为有限”的开拓性拳理，致力于追求武术搏击的根本，追求核心理念为：精简、直接、非传统的三要素技击法，在后期形成了有固定形态和技法的格斗技术，由李小龙本人原著的《李小龙技击法》一书成为了公认的截拳道教材。
在其去世后，由其生前弟子黄锦铭大师、李恺大师、巴斯蒂罗大师及国内的截拳道传人：珠海魏峰、长沙郝刚、秦皇岛石天龙、北京史旭光、南京张安邦、苏州包阳、梅师华、无锡杨少华、青岛王飞龙、滨州韩桂丰、上海胡皓明，深圳李小刚，西安罗浩，香港方静波等人进行传播和推广，名为“原始截拳道”。
（英文original jeet kune do）李小龙是伟大的武术技击家、武术哲学家、武术革命家、功夫电影开创者、著名武打演员。
近代中国武术家有哪些解析近代武术家武术传承已久，在我国民众心里一直存在着一定的地位，它的流派众多，风格各异，在各种流派中也都涌现出了值得我们钦佩的佼佼者，今天小编就来给大家介绍这些我国近代史上比较出名的一些武术家。
近代中国武术家有哪些孙禄堂孙禄堂“虎头少保，天下第一手”孙禄堂。
武功：太极拳、形意拳、八卦掌各门拳法无一不精，号称三项全能大宗师，精通百家拳法技击之术，包括少林拳、五行拳、通背拳、武当剑等多种内外家拳术及器械，后自创孙氏太极拳。
影响：一生击败各类本土、西洋、东洋高手的武学大师，其二子孙存周得其真传，也是民国有数的绝顶高手之一，技击能力可代表一个时代，父子睥睨天下群雄，是武林神话也是佳话。
孙先生一生弟子众多，遍布海内外，民国时期的几次国考，前十五名优等选手半数以上出于孙先生门下。
李景林李景林“武当剑仙”李景林。
武功：精通武当剑法、杨氏太极拳。
影响：李景林晚年提倡全民国术化，国术能强身强国强种强族，强化振兴民族精神，促使蒋介石成立“中央国术馆”。
曾是奉军军事将领，直奉战争后侨居上海，黄金荣和杜月笙都要给足面子，曾在国民政府里收过多名政要为徒，政治上影响大。
李书文李书文“神枪”李书文。
武功：精通八极拳、劈挂拳、六合大枪等。
影响：据真实史料记载，李书文一生比武从未落败，花甲之年犹能下场比武。
其大弟子霍殿阁做过末代皇帝溥仪的武术教师和警卫官，后一个弟子刘云樵，在国民党政府警备队服役，当过蒋介石侍卫队教官和警卫。
而与刘云樵同时跟李书文学八极拳的李健吾，做过毛主席的警卫。
《一代宗师》中张震扮演的角色“一线天”原型可能就是刘云樵和李健吾的混合体。
尚云祥“铁脚佛”尚云祥。
武功：精通形意拳、八卦掌、心意六合拳、丹田气打等。
影响：尚云祥年轻时曾为清朝大总管李莲英护院十年，后在其师李存义设在北京的沛城镖局，保定的万通镖局主持镖局。
1931年受二十九路军军长宋哲元之邀，以形意五行刀技教练士兵，“血战喜峰口”痛杀日寇长中华志气。
大学我的偶像是李小龙的英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey everybody, do you know who my idol is? It's Bruce Lee! He's like the coolest martial artist ever!Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco on November 27, 1940. He was a famous actor, director, and martial artist. He became well known for his roles in movies like "Enter the Dragon" and "Fist of Fury." He also created his own martial art called Jeet Kune Do.I love Bruce Lee because he was so talented and hardworking. He trained really hard to become a great martial artist and actor. He inspired so many people around the world, including me!One of the things I admire most about Bruce Lee is his philosophy on life. He believed in being true to yourself and following your own path. He said, “Be like water, my friend.” I think that's really cool.I also love watching Bruce Lee's movies. He was so fast and powerful! I wish I could move like him. Maybe if I practice really hard, I can be as awesome as Bruce Lee someday.In conclusion, Bruce Lee is my idol because he was an amazing martial artist, actor, and person. He inspired me to work hard and follow my dreams. I hope one day I can be as awesome as him! Thank you, Bruce Lee, for being the best idol ever!篇2Title: My Idol in College is Bruce LeeHey everyone! Today I want to talk about my idol in college. His name is Bruce Lee. You probably heard about him. He's a super cool martial artist and actor. I really look up to him because he's so talented and hardworking.Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco in 1940. He started learning martial arts when he was just a kid. His dad taught him kung fu. He was really good at it and won lots of competitions. When he was 18, he moved to the United States to study and he continued to train in martial arts.Bruce Lee became famous when he starred in a TV show called "The Green Hornet." People loved watching him fight onTV. He later moved to Hong Kong and became a huge movie star. His most famous movies are "Enter the Dragon" and "Fist of Fury." He was really strong and fast. He could throw kicks and punches like lightning!But Bruce Lee wasn't just a great fighter. He was also a smart and wise man. He taught people to be confident and to always do their best. He said, "Be like water, my friend." That means we should be flexible and adapt to any situation.I want to be like Bruce Lee. I want to be strong, brave, and kind. I want to work hard and never give up. He's my idol in college and I hope to be as awesome as him one day. Thanks for listening!篇3When I grow up, I want to be just like Bruce Lee! He is my idol and I admire him so much. Bruce Lee was not only a great martial artist, but also a fantastic actor and filmmaker. He inspired so many people around the world with his skills and philosophy.One of the things I love about Bruce Lee is his determination and hard work. He trained tirelessly to become the best martial artist he could be. He never gave up even when faced withchallenges and setbacks. This is something I want to emulate in my own life - to always strive for excellence and never give up on my dreams.Another thing that I admire about Bruce Lee is his philosophy on life. He believed in being true to oneself and expressing oneself honestly and openly. He promoted the idea of self-expression and self-actualization, which is something I think is very important. I want to be able to express myself authentically and confidently, just like Bruce Lee did.Bruce Lee also taught me the importance of discipline and focus. He was always dedicated to his craft and never let anything distract him from his goals. This is something I want to work on in my own life - to stay focused and disciplined in everything I do.In conclusion, Bruce Lee is my idol because he embodies the qualities I admire - determination, authenticity, discipline, and focus. I hope to be able to follow in his footsteps and become the best version of myself. Bruce Lee will always be my hero!篇4My idol in college is Bruce LeeHi everyone! Today I want to write about my idol in college. Guess who? It's Bruce Lee! He is super cool and awesome!Bruce Lee is a famous martial artist and actor. He was born in San Francisco in 1940. He started learning martial arts when he was a kid and became a kung fu master. He starred in many movies like "Enter the Dragon" and "Fist of Fury." He always looked so strong and powerful on screen.I admire Bruce Lee because he was not just a great martial artist, but also a philosopher. He believed in hard work, discipline, and being the best you can be. He said, "Be like water, my friend." It means you should be flexible and adaptable in life.When I see Bruce Lee in his movies, I feel so inspired and motivated. He shows us that with determination and perseverance, we can achieve anything. Whenever I feel lazy or unmotivated, I think of Bruce Lee and push myself to keep going.I want to be like Bruce Lee when I grow up. I want to be strong, confident, and successful. He is my hero and I will always look up to him.I hope you enjoy reading about my idol, Bruce Lee. Who is your idol? Let me know in the comments! Thank you for reading!篇5My idol in college is Bruce Lee. He is super cool and awesome! I like him because he is super good at martial arts and he can kick bad guys' butts with his awesome skills.Bruce Lee is not just a kung fu master, but also a great actor.I love watching his movies because he can do all kinds of fancy moves and fight with lots of bad guys at the same time. He is like a superhero in real life!One of the things I admire most about Bruce Lee is his determination and hard work. He trained really hard to get to where he is and never gave up on his dreams. He always pushes himself to be the best that he can be, and that's something I want to learn from him.Even though Bruce Lee is no longer with us, his legacy lives on through his movies and teachings. I will always look up to him as my idol and strive to be as awesome as he is.In conclusion, Bruce Lee is the best idol anyone could have. He is strong, determined, and super cool. I will always admire him and try to be like him in any way I can. Bruce Lee, you are my hero!篇6My favorite idol in college is Bruce Lee! He is so cool and strong, just like a superhero in the movies. I first saw his movie when I was in elementary school, and I was immediately amazed by his martial arts skills and awesome fighting moves.Bruce Lee was not just a great martial artist, but also a wise philosopher. He taught us that we should always be ourselves and not try to be someone else. He also said that we should always keep learning and improving ourselves. These words of wisdom really inspire me to be a better person and never give up on my dreams.One of my favorite quotes from Bruce Lee is, “Be like water, my friend.” This means that we should be flexible and adaptable in any situation, just like how water can fit into any container. I try to remember this quote whenever I face challenges or obstacles in my life.I have watched all of Bruce Lee’s movies multiple times, and each time I am still in awe of his amazing skills and charisma. He truly is a legend in the world of martial arts and will always be my biggest idol.In conclusion, Bruce Lee is not just a martial artist, but also a great role model for me. I will always look up to him and strive tobe as strong, wise, and courageous as he was. Thank you, Bruce Lee, for being my hero!篇7Title: My Idol in College is Bruce LeeHi friends, today I want to tell you about my idol in college. His name is Bruce Lee. You may have heard of him before, because he was a very famous martial artist and actor.I first learned about Bruce Lee when I was watching a movie with my dad. I was so impressed by his martial arts skills and his amazing fighting moves. I thought he was the coolest person ever! That's why I decided to make him my idol.Bruce Lee was not just a great fighter, he was also a very wise person. He always talked about the importance of self-discipline, hard work, and determination. He said that we should never give up on our dreams, no matter how difficult the path may be.In college, I try to follow Bruce Lee's teachings. I study hard, practice my martial arts skills, and always strive to be the best version of myself. I know that if I work hard like Bruce Lee did, I can achieve anything I set my mind to.I also like to watch Bruce Lee's movies in my free time. They always inspire me to keep pushing myself and never give up. Bruce Lee may be gone, but his legacy lives on in the hearts of his fans, including me.I hope one day I can be as strong, determined, and wise as Bruce Lee. He will always be my idol in college and in life. Thank you for listening to my story!篇8My idol in college is Bruce LeeHey everyone, I wanna tell you about my idol in college. His name is Bruce Lee! He is super cool and awesome!Bruce Lee was a really famous martial artist and actor. He was born in San Francisco in 1940 and grew up in Hong Kong. He was really good at martial arts and became a Kung Fu master. He even created his own style called Jeet Kune Do.Bruce Lee also acted in a lot of movies like "Enter the Dragon" and "Fist of Fury". He was really talented and had amazing skills. He was like a superhero on screen!I like Bruce Lee because he was really strong and brave. He never gave up and always tried his best. He taught me that anything is possible if you work hard and believe in yourself.I wanna be like Bruce Lee when I grow up. I wanna be strong and brave just like him. I wanna learn martial arts and be a master like him. I know it's gonna be tough, but I won't give up just like Bruce Lee!Bruce Lee is my hero and I will always look up to him. He will always be my idol in college. Thank you, Bruce Lee, for inspiring me to be the best I can be!篇9Title: My Idol is Bruce Lee in CollegeHey guys, do you know who my idol is? It's Bruce Lee! He is like the coolest guy ever, and he is my idol in college. Let me tell you why I admire him so much.First of all, Bruce Lee is an amazing martial artist. He can do all kinds of cool moves like kicking and punching really fast. He is so strong and fast, and I wish I could be just like him. I also like that he is not just about fighting, but he also promotes peace and respect.Secondly, Bruce Lee is a great actor. He has been in so many awesome movies like Enter the Dragon and Fist of Fury. I love watching his movies because they are so exciting andaction-packed. It's like he can do anything on screen, and I think that's really cool.Thirdly, Bruce Lee is a very inspirational person. He overcame a lot of challenges in his life and never gave up on his dreams. He always worked hard to achieve his goals and never let anyone bring him down. I look up to him as a role model because he teaches me to never give up and always believe in myself.In conclusion, Bruce Lee is my idol in college because he is an amazing martial artist, a great actor, and a truly inspirational person. I hope to be just like him one day and make a positive impact on the world, just like he did. Bruce Lee will always be my hero!篇10Wow, let me tell you about my idol, Bruce Lee! He is the coolest guy ever! He is a martial arts master and a famous actor. I love watching his movies and learning all about his amazing skills.Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco in 1940, but he grew up in Hong Kong. He started learning martial arts when he was just a little boy, and he became a master in no time. He was so fast and so strong, nobody could beat him in a fight. He created his own style of martial arts called Jeet Kune Do, which is super cool!But Bruce Lee wasn't just good at fighting, he was also a great actor. He starred in lots of awesome movies like "Enter the Dragon" and "Fist of Fury". He was so charismatic and talented on screen, everyone loved watching him kick butt and take names.Bruce Lee inspired me to work hard and never give up. He taught me that with dedication and practice, I can achieve anything I set my mind to. He showed me that even though life can be tough, I can always fight back and come out on top.I want to be just like Bruce Lee when I grow up. I want to be strong, brave, and fearless like him. I want to make a difference in the world and inspire others, just like he did. Bruce Lee will always be my idol, and I will always look up to him. He is the best!。
一、截拳道是李小龙所创立的融合世界各种武术精华的全方位自由搏击术。
“截拳道”意思就是阻击对手来拳之法，或截击对手来拳之道。
截拳道倡导搏击的高度自由。
李小龙截拳道海报和本能性，抛弃传统形式，忠诚地表达自我。
“以无法为有法，以无限为有限”是截拳道的纲领和要义。
它将东西方哲学理念运用于武术，是一种搏击指导和方法论。
截拳道（英译:Jeet Kune Do）截：截断对方攻击，视为防守；拳：主动出拳，视为攻击。
是建立在咏春拳的基础上的一种新式街头技击和拳法流派。
截拳道的最大优势是以最短的出拳距离和最快的时间进行防守反击、直接反击、防御和攻截的拳道实战与搏击，以咏春拳为基础。
另外，截拳道也可以用来作为“反拳法”使用，它可以破解、找出并互补其它各种拳法、技艺和武术的弱点和缺陷（如勾漏手，就是李小龙的防守反击方法之一）。
在这里，截拳道反拳法中的“反拳”是反击截拳的意思，反击和截拳是两种不同的概念，但是它们可以组合起来，变成一套体系使用。
从表面简单来讲，“反击截拳”就是在对手还没有完成连贯动作之前，将其动作破解、反击、并破坏掉，并随即通过一系列反击截拳的体系，紧紧抓住对手使用的招式弱点，反击制胜。
二、泰拳（泰语:มวยไทย；拉丁转写：Muay Thai）何谓泰拳？有关泰拳的文献越来越多地见诸武术刊物或泰国风土游记中。
此类文章大部分试图介绍、评述泰拳技术或特色，遗憾的是，只能勾绘出泰拳轮廓。
部分所谓专家，只顾其外表形态，不谙其精妙之处，另一部分则大力描绘其原始、粗野或灰暗的一面。
传说，在古代泰国，泰国和缅甸发生战争，泰国战败，国王被俘；缅甸王听说泰国国王是搏击高手，就此派缅甸拳师与他比赛，并许诺如果缅甸高手战败，就释放泰国国王。
果然，泰国国王完胜，缅甸王也只好把泰王释放回国。
之后，泰国国王把自己多年的搏击经验编织成一种拳法，传授给将士，这套拳法则正是泰拳。
在武学里有文练武练横练，泰拳属横练，具有很强的杀伤力。
而近年由于瘦身热潮，有人利用泰拳的高热量消耗来代替带氧舞踏，在帮助女士瘦身之余，亦使她们习得一技之长，以作个人防卫用途。
武术术语的英文翻译集锦（一）武术术语的英文翻译可能因不同武术流派、地域或个人而有所差异，武术术语的英文翻译可能存在一定的变化，以下仅为一些常见的术语翻译。
这里提供一个参考性的武术术语英文翻译集锦，包括各种武术，各门派(少林、武当、峨眉、青城、崆峒)技法术语的英文翻译，分为三部分（3个文档）。
希望对您有所帮助，见下：武术流派、种类英文翻译的参考：1. 太极拳：Tai Chi2. 形意拳：Xingyi Quan3. 八卦掌：Bagua Zhang4. 南拳：Nan Quan5. 北腿：Bei Tui6. 散打：Sanda7. 咏春拳：Yongchun Quan8. 武当拳：Wudang Quan9. 少林拳：Shaolin Quan10. 柔道：Judo11. 空手道：Karate12. 跆拳道：Taekwondo13. 柔术：Jiu Jitsu14. 剑法：Swordsmanship15. 刀法：Dueling technique with knife16. 枪法：Dueling technique with spear17. 锤法：Hammer technique18. 戟法：Halberd technique19. 弓术：Archery20. 投掷术：Throwing art21. 爪法：Claw technique22. 掌法：Palm technique23. 腿法：Kicking technique24. 内功：Internal cultivation25. 外功：External cultivation26. 身法：Body movement27. 步法：Footwork28. 化劲：Dissipating force29. 发劲：Projecting force30. 点穴：Acupoints manipulation31. 轻功：Lightness skill32. 硬功：Hardiness skill33. 内家功：Inner school skill34. 外家功：Outer school skill35. 内家拳法：Inner school boxing36. 外家拳法：Outer school boxing37. 以柔克刚：Defeating hard with soft38. 以刚制柔：Defeating soft with hard39. 以快制慢：Defeating slow with fast40. 以静制动：Defeating static with dynamic由于武术术语的翻译存在一定的差异，以上仅供参考。
一、单项选择1. Do you know man whose son is astronaut?A. the; anB. a; anC. /; theD. the; /2. It is that Armstrong sent a message that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.A. saying; saidB. saying; sayingC. said; sayingD. said; said3. Jeet Kune Do is a type of kung fu, which was by Bruce Lee.A. inventedB. foundC. discoveredD. made4. To do seems to be more difficult than .A. speakingB. to speakC. speakD. spoken5. 20th July 1969, Armstrong became the first human on the moon.A. In; walkedB. On; walkedC. In; to walkD. On; to walk6. Have you Albert Einstein, who is considered as one of the greatest persons in the world?A. heardB. heard fromC. heard ofD. listen to7. --- Was it for the two astronauts to join the two spacecraft together?--- Y es. But they managed it successfully.A. dangerous; to doB. endangered; to doC. dangerous; doingD. endangered; doing8. Jackie Chan is the of us Chinese. He has donated much of his money to people in need.A. pride; helpingB. pride; helpC. proud; helpingD. proud; help9. My brother liked to different activities. After he grew up, he the navy.A. join in; joined inB. join joinedC. join in; joinedD. join; joined in10. I want to find the website you showed to me yesterday.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which11. This is the man at John's house last night.A. whom I saw himB. who I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him12. The house the old man lives was built in 1920.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where13. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that the reason you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what14. The trees were planted last year grow well.A. whoB. whomC. /D. which15. I will never forget the day we spent together last week.A. thatB. whichC. /D. all the above16. He asked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stay here.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they17. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when18. They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food will help dog owners cool downtheir pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether19. The girl won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose20. The result of the match was very good, I hadn't expected.A. whenB. whichC. itD. what21. The child parents are teachers is my classmate.A. whichB. thatC. hisD. whose22. This is the first bike I have ever boughtA. whichB. thatC. whoD. what23. In fact those persons didn't understand her questions were asked in English.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which24. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which25. I lost the book my sister bought last week.A. thatB. whichC. /D. all the above26. He is one of the students who saved by the teacher.A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has29. The village he lives is very beautifulA. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that30. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this31. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which32. Do you know the man in the teachers' office just now?A. whom he spokeB. to who he spokeC. he spoke toD. that he spoke33. The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. with thatC. on whichD. by which34. --- Have you found the information about the famous people you can use for the report?--- Not yet. I'll search for some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which35. He was so angry about everything had happened he walked out withoutsaying a word.A. which; thatB. which; asC. that; whichD. that; that二、完形填空I was a happy child until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit. It cut my eye badly and also left a big 1 scar(疤痕) in the middle of my eye.From then on, I walked with my face looking clown at the floor so people would not see my eye. 2 Mama would say to me, "Hold your head up 3 and face the world." She would 4 me in her arms and say, "If you hold your head up high, it will be 5 , and people will see your beautiful soul(灵魂)." She repeated this whenever I wanted to hide.Even though I still wanted to look down to 6 , I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people get to know me, they liked me. My mama's 7 helped me. I realized that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the beauty 8 both eyes.In high school I was successful, but I still felt I was unusual. All I really wanted was tolook 9 anyone else. When things got really bad, I would tell my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and 10 the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside."1. A. pretty B. terrible C. common D. new2. A. And B. So C. But D. Because3. A. down B. low C. high D. straight4. A. hold B. show C. catch D. put5. A. OK B. bad C. well D. healthy6. A. run B. jump C. hide D. cry7. A. ideas B. words C. actions D. arms8. A. from B. beside C. between D. by9. A. as B. unlike C. different from D. like10. A. face B. invent C. discover D. learn三、阅读理解AAmelia Earhart was born in America in 1897. As a little girl, she could climb trees and catch rats. When she was seven years old, she discovered she was interested in flying. In 1920, Amelia took a plane and knew she had to fly! Just days after that, she took her first flying lesson. Six months later, she bought her own plane!A Life-Changing Flight On June. 18, 1928, Amelia became world-famous because she flew across the Atlantic with others as the first woman. And then she was called the "Queen of the Air".Making and Breaking Records Although Amelia was well-known in the flight, she never stopped practising. In 1932, she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic by herself, and later in 1935, she was the first person to fly over the Pacific(太平洋)from Hawaii to California by herself.The Last Flight When her 40th birthday was coming, Amelia prepared for her biggest challenge(挑战)--an around-the-world flight. On June 1, 1937, she began her 46,671-kilometre flight. Something unlucky happened on June 29. She never came back again.However, her name still lives on till now.1. Why was Amelia called the "Queen of the Air"?A. Because she bought her own plane.B. Because she used to practise flying.C. Because she could fly faster than others.D. Because she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic.2, Where did Amelia fly over in 19357?A. Japan.B. England.C. Part of the Atlantic.D. Part of the Pacific.3. What can we know about Amelia from this article?A. She died in 1937.B. She took a plane in 1897.C. Her last flight was successful.D. Her biggest challenge was to fly across America.BModern work and life bring anxieties(焦虑). Sometimes even little things make us upset(心烦的). How can we deal with all of the worries and relax? Here are some tips(小窍门):1. Take pictures every dayTaking photos to record your daily life is a good way to make you feel happy. According to scientists, the pictures can remind you of those happy memories.2. CrySome people hide their emotions(感情) when they feel sad. Crying many times can make you feel better.3. Rest at weekendsWeekends are a time for rest, but some people, especially women, spend whole weekends doing housework. It makes them feel more tired. After working for a week, weekends are the best time for relaxation(放松). A relaxing weekend can make you feel much better.4. Take part in more activitiesHaving a party is a great way to relax. Going out with friends for a picnic will be fun, and you won't feel lonely.5. Go for a swim or a runSwimming or running during the day can make you feel better, help you forget everything temporarily(暂时地), and help you sleep better.6. Sing while taking a showerSome people like to sing while taking a shower. They don't care how good their singing is. It's just a way to relax. Have a try. Y ou are the only listener.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Life in modern society.B. How to work well.C. How to relax and live happily.D. How to deal with little things.5. What can help people sleep better according to the passage?A. Running.B. Taking pictures.C. Crying.D. Singing.6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We should do housework at weekends.B. Crying often is bad for our health.C. Singing is one way for some people to relax.D. We should swim or run for a long time every day.CThe Nobel PrizeEach year on December 10, the world's attention turns to Sweden for the announcement of the Nobel Prize winners. The Nobel Prizes, six prizes given to groups or persons who really stand out in their fields, were founded(成立) by a Swedish inventor, Alfred Nobel.Alfred Nobel was the man who invented dynamite(炸药). During his life, Nobel made a lot of money from his invention, and he decided that he wanted to use his money to help scientists, artists, and people who worked to help others around the world. When he died, his will said that the money would be placed in a bank, and the interest(利息)the money earned would be given out as five annual(一年的) cash(现金) prizes.The prizes set up by Nobel were first handed out in 1901, and include physics, medicine, Chemistry, literature, and peace. Later, in 1968 the Bank of Sweden added a prize in economics(经济) to celebrate the bank's 300th year of business.Each person who receives a Nobel Prize is given a cash prize, a medal, and a certificate. The prize money for each category(类别) is now worth about a million dollars, and the aim of the prize is to allow the winner to carry on working or researching without having to worry about raising money.The prizes can be given to either persons or groups. Prize winners include AlbertEinstein ( physics, 1921 ), Kenzaburo Oe ( literature, 1994), Kim Dae Jung ( peace,2001), the United Nations (peace, 2001), and Nelson Mandela (peace, 1993).The prize winner that has won the most times is the International Committee of the Red Cross(国际红十字委员会). This organization has received three Nobel Peace Prizes (in 1917, 1944 and 1963), and the founder, Jean Henri Dunant, was awarded the first Nobel Peace Prize, in 1901.7. What is the best title for this passage?A. The history of the Nobel PrizeB. The Nobel Peace PrizeC. How to win a Nobel PrizeD. Famous international prizes8. How many categories of Nobel Prize did Alfred Nobel found?A. One.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.9. How did Alfred Nobel become rich?A. By winning a Nobel Prize.B. Through his inventions.C. Through the interest on his savings.D. By receiving money from the Bank of Sweden.DHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material online while encouraging them to use the internet has long been discussed in the U. S.For some parents, the internet can seem like a jungle(密林), filled with danger for their children. But jungles have wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the internet can be safely navigated (航行). "Kids have to beonline. If we tell our kids they can't have access(机会) to the internet, we're cutting them off from their future," said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting internet sites, and they can also find places where you might not you’re your kids to go. There are search engines just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been chosen as safe. The most popular way to it would be to use what is known as a "content screener(过滤器) ". But this can't be wholly reliable(可靠的), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the internet. Another way is that Mum or Dad is nearby when the child is surfing the internet.A few other pieces of tips:Don't put the PC in a child's room but keep it in an area where Mum or Dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make online.Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet online over the phone, sendthem anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet them unless you go along.10. The passage is mainly about .A. how to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material onlineB. the Internet in AmericaC. how to use the InternetD. opposing(反对) children to surf the Internet11. The best way to protect children from bad material is .A. to install(安装) a better screener on the computerB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to talk to children and teach them to tell right from wrong12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.B. Children's not surfing the Internet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a better screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to the Internet.D. Search engines can help children to select materials fit for them.13. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that .A. a website fit for children wants search enginesB. a child who is online is in dangerC. the Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. the Internet has a lot of harmful sites四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每个空格限填一词)Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying, "Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner." Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may1. 第一次飞行2. 获得学生飞行员执照3. 加人海军4. 被选为宇航员5. 设法做成某事6. 进入太空7. 失去控制8. 缩短航程9. 为了进一步研究10. 把飞船降落在月球11. 踏上月球表面12. 在历史上六、根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空1. Before getting the pilot's licence, you need to take (fly) lessons.2. I am (true) grateful for all your help.3. He is an Arctic (explore). I respect him very much.4. The salesman brought some (sample) of these products.5. He is an honest child. Nobody can (possible) suspect what he says.6. More and more companies pay attention to customer (serve).7. How great you are! I believe your parents will be (pride) of you.8. Thanks for the (warn). I'll be more careful.9. These women (success) set up an organization for the elderly.10. It's difficult for my cousin to learn (engineer).七、根据所给的汉语提示，填写单词1. My dream is to become one of the best (飞行员) in the world.2. In America teenagers can receive the driving (执照) at the age of 16.3. There are three (航班) to Hong Kong this afternoon.4. The (公民) in our country have the right of being educated.5. Congratulations! Y our brother has just got Artist Achievement (奖).6. He (迈步) backward and fell down. Luckily, he didn't hurt himself.7. We hope the car exhibition can be held (成功).8. It is the most important to make the plane (着陆) safely.9. For (人类), the step onto the surface of the moon is one giant leap.10. John looks funny with the (巨大的) black glasses.八、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He is always the first student (get) to school.2. Nancy (teach) English in China for several years and then moved to Japan.3. It (report) that the murderers were caught in a supermarket last night.4. They warned us against (swim) in that river because nobody knew the depth of it.5. The computer went wrong, but he managed (write) the report.6. Don't order him (do) everything for you. It's so impolite.7. When they returned to the school, their teachers and students (wait) for them8. This great pianist began (learn) to play the piano before going to school.9. He was proud that his son (select) to be the test pilot.10. They warned us (not stay) near the dangerous houses.九、根据句意填入适当的介词1. This young man began to learn to play the piano the age of 4.2. It's good for you to join all kinds of after-school activities.3. There are still a lot of unknown planets space.4. I have decided to go abroad further study.5. She is more famous a writer than Hah Han.6. The award she got her achievements was the Medal of Freedom.7. The robot was control and made the room a mess.8. He left for Shanghai a mission yesterday.十、完成下列句子翻译1. 你第一次坐飞机是什么时候?When did you ?2. 上周Jimmy被挑选去参加海军了。
∙攻击是最好的防御：这就是“截拳”的观念。
李小龙认为，一个人攻击另一个人，就必然地得向对方移动，而这就必然地给了对方截击他的机会。
截击的观念不只限于物理攻击，他认为许多非言语的讯息（对手没发现的微弱动作）都能被侦测到，并用以“截击”。
“五种攻击”则能让修炼者组织他们的攻击。
∙实用、简单、快速：一切动作以实用，与胜利为目标。
水[编辑]所有动作应该越灵活越好，李小龙常用水来形容武术应该达到的灵活性。
水有无限的灵活性，它透明可看穿，但有时也能遮蔽视野。
水能分成两块，绕过东西，而在另一边又合而为一。
水很温柔，能用以清洗。
但也很刚猛，能拔山倒树。
直拳[编辑]李小龙认为直拳是截拳道最重要的部分，最基本的骨干，有效的直拳是一切的基础，若没有则其他都是空谈。
而直拳重点在快速和精准，而非力量。
无预警出击[编辑]李小龙觉得快而突然的攻击是最好的。
要避免任何给对手的预警，譬如缩紧手臂，移动身体，摆出没必要的架势等等。
当拳打在对手脸上时对手才发现你的攻击是最完美的。
动作经济[编辑]李小龙认为格斗中不该浪费时间与动作，最简单的就是最好的。
动作经济学是提高战斗“效率”的方法，而提出下面三种作法可落实。
遵照这原则能节省体力与时间。
体力与时间是格斗中最关键的两个资源，若能经济地利用这两项资源就能得到胜利。
将体力最大化能保持动作的灵敏度，而将时间最小化则能减少对方反应的时间。
∙截击拳与截击腿：意思是不要阻挡，而是以自己的攻击来阻止对方的攻击。
这也是截拳道防御技巧中最究极的一段。
∙同时格档与攻击：当遇到迎面而来的攻击，格档该攻击后直接调动角度向对方攻击。
比做完整阻挡再做攻击来得有效率。
如此减少了一次动作的时间，也省下了体力。
“阻挡”，是让一个攻击停下；而“格档”，是让一个攻击的方向移开。
移开攻击而不停下攻击有两个优势：一，较节省体力。
二，因对方手脚上的力未消失但方向错误，故能对对方身体造成不平衡。
∙踢低处：他认为应该踢击对方的小腿、膝盖、大腿腰部等低处部位。
比較完整的世界格鬥技列表List of martial arts 世界格鬥藝術列表This is a list of martial arts, broken down by region and style.以地區和流派區分Asian and Pacific Martial Arts 亞洲和太平洋地區武術Borneo 婆羅洲Bersilat －Ber silat，婆羅洲的Silat？估計爲Silat之一種。
Burma 緬甸Bando －斌道Banshay －不知道Lethwei (Burmese Boxing) －厘衛，即俗稱的緬甸拳。
風格兇猛，與泰拳相似。
Naban －不知道Thaing －泰拳Cambodia 柬埔寨Khmer Boxing －高棉拳India 印度Kalaripayattu 一種印度古武術。
Singapore 新加坡Kuen-Do －拳道？Chinese martial arts (中國武術)The hundreds of different styles of Chinese martial arts are collectively called Kung Fu (功夫), Wushu (武術), Kuoshu (國術), or Ch'uan Fa (拳法) depending on the persons or groups doing so. (數以百計的不同風格的中國武術統稱武術(功夫)，武術(武術)，Kuoshu (國術)，或權法(拳法)，取決於個人或團體這樣做)Internal or soft styles 內家, nei chia, (pinyin拼音：nei jiā) internal family martial arts:Xingyiquan (形意拳Hsing-i Ch'uan)Liuhe Bafa (六合八法Liu He Pa Fa, Lok Hup Ba Fa) Baguazhang (八卦掌Pa Kua Chang)Taijiquan (太極拳T'ai Chi Ch'uan)Yiquan (意拳I Ch'uan)T'ien Lung Tao (天龍道)External or hard styles 外家, wei chia (py拼音：wai jiā) e xternal family and combination styles: Bajiquan (八極拳)Black Tiger Kung Fu (黑虎拳)Chin Na (擒拿) (actually a feature of many different Chinese styles as well, internal and external)Chin Wu Men (精武門) (a famous school based in Shanghai that teaches several different styles) －精武會。
