山西太谷一中2018届高三下学期第二次英语模拟试题+Word版缺答案

太谷中学高三年级第二次练兵考试英语试题.11时间1 满分150分第一卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. When foreign people talk about the cities of China, the first ______ comes into their mind is Beijing.A. cityB. oneC. thatD. scene2. In memory of China’s Youth Day, ______ celebration evening took place on our campus. It was ______ success.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; /D. the; a3. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, ______, he walked towards the microphone.A. nervous and embarrassedlyB. nervous and embarrassedC. nervously and embarrassingD. nervously and embarrassingly4. Can you imagine the old man ______ his youth to guarding in the tower?A. devotingB. devoteC. spendD. spending5. — So how long have you been in Beijing?—Just a couple of days. I’m on a great tour, you know, and I ______ all the places of interest here.A. visitedB. am visitingC. have visitedD. have been visiting6. Hard work usually ______ success and failure ______ laziness.A. leads to; lies inB. results from; due toC. contributes to; isD. results in; brings in7. The small mountain village where we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that8. ______ the yard, I found it ______ with lots of ______ leaves.A. Entering; covering; fallingB. Entering; covered; fallenC. Entering; covering; fallenD. Having entered; covered; falling9. I met him very late on Friday night, ______, early Saturday morning.A. at the latestB. on the wholeC. in a wordD. or rather10. — Mrs. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.— Oh, no. ______. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Learn to walk before you run.C. One today is worth two tomorrows.D. Think twice before you do.11. ______ was known to all, William had broken his promise ______ he would give us a pay raise.A. As; whichB. As; thatC. It; thatD. It; which12. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever13. Strangely enough, the snow in Hunan was ______ that last year.A. as ten times thick asB. as thick as ten timesC. ten times as thick asD. ten times as14. We should try our best to solve the problems that we are facing ______ things get worse.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. because15. — How was the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony?— ______ that the whole world was attracted.A. It was very fantasticB. Such fantastic was itC. So fantastic was itD. So fantastic it was第二部分完形填空(共；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2018届山西省太原市高三第二次模拟考试英 语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷（选择题） 一、完形填空On July 24, 1916, a natural gas explosion trapped 32 men working in a tunnel 250 feet below Lake Erie.The first rescuers who entered the tunnel were _______ by gas, and for hours no one else dared to enter thesuffocating (窒息的),_______ deathtrap.Then, late that night, someone had an idea:_______ Garrett Morgan and his new invention. GarrettMorgan was a successful _______ owner in Cleveland. The son of freed slaves and the seventh of 11 children,mechanically minded Morgan had opened his own sewing machine shop, which he soon _______ to a tailoring factory with 32 employees.In the early 1900s, factory buildings were crowded and untidy. They were often _______ of wood, withno fire escapes. Fire could cause serious _______. Concerned about his employees, Morgan _______ with a“safety hood” (头罩) that would allow the wearer to _______ despite a fire’s poisonous smoke.Morgan knew smoke rises during a fire.________, he created a heat-resistant hood with a long tubereaching to the floor. Wearing Morgan’s hood, a firefi ghter could breathe the ________ air near the________ Morgan lined the breathing tube with a sponge-like material that was wetted before use to ________ the air. A second tube was designed to ________ exhaled (呼出的) air.Called to the scene on the night of the tunnel explosion, Garrett arrived with samples of his safety hood.Still in their nightwear, he and his brother Frank put on the hoods and ________ entered the tunnel. It was adangerous ________ of the invention, but they saved two lives and ________ four bodies before officials closed the ________. Morgan knew that more lives might have been saved if he had been called sooner.The daring ________ made Morgan famous and brought requests for safety hoods from fire departments around the country. But his greatest ________ was knowing that his invention would now save more people. 1．A. lit B. powered C. overcome D. overheated 2．A. changeable B. remarkable C. cautious D. poisonous 3．A. show off B. send for C. rule out D. take away 4．A. factory B. slave C. restaurant D. store 5．A. declined B. decided C. expanded D. exported 6．A. afraid B. true C. consisted D. made 7．A. business B. damage C. illness D. doubts 8．A. experimented B. associated C. equipped D. struggled 9．A. exist B. communicate C. breathe D. listen 10．A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides 11．A. cleaner B. thicker C. colder D. warmer 12．A. ceiling B. ground C. roof D. window 13．A. feel B. trap C. cool D. heat 14．A. put on B. get off C. pollute D. release 15．A. unwillingly B. bravely C. gradually D. simply 16．A. task B. test C. game D. part 17．A. overlooked B. identified C. recovered D. buried 18．A. gap B. case C. deal D. site 19．A. rescue B. attempt C. reform D. escape 20．A. fortune B. comfort C. achievement D. reward 二、阅读理解 A Located in Los Angeles, University of Southern California is in the heart of a leading city. Although LA ranks highly in The Economist’s Safe Cities Index, navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions (预防措施) along with practicing common sense. ♦ Mobile S afety App Powered by LiveSafe The Mobile Safety App powered by LiveSafe, manage by the USC Department of Public Safety and the USC Department of Emergency Planning, is a free downloadable app that mobile users can use to initiate contact with emergency res ponders around the campus. Features include: immediate “push button” calls to此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号DPS, easy reporting for suspicious activity or crimes in progress, and location services to notify friends of your route through campus.♦ Blue Light Phone LocationsThe University Park has multiple blue light phones that are strategically placed throughout campus. Take note of where the closest ones are on your route. They come in handy in case you lose your phone or in an emergency. These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center. Besides emergency needs, it can also be used to report suspicious activity, request for an escort (护送) if you feel unsafe and to report a crime.♦ Trojans AlertTrojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email. When an emergency occurs, authorized USC senders will instantly notify you with real-time updates, instructions on where to go, what to do (or what not to do), whom to contact and other important information. All members of the USC community, as well as parents and regular visitors to campus, are strongly encouraged to sign up for Trojans Alert.21．What do blue light phones do for students?A. Guide students through campus.B. Alert students to crime activities.C. Light up the way if students feel unsafe.D. Connect them with the safety department.22．How does USC send out instructions during an emergency?A. With blue light phones.B. Via text message or email.C. Through mobile safe app.D. By calling all USC members.23．What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage students to fight crime.B. To introduce USC’s safety department.C. To provide safety services for USC students.D. To inform parents of safety risks on campus.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”24．What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.25．What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.26．What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.27．How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CMirroring China’s Past: Emperors a nd Their BronzesChinese bronzes (青铜) of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels (容器) were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibition—the first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese history—presents a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from Bronze Age China (about 2000 - 221 BC) were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song dynasty (960 - 1279), emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征) of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture — as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring China’s Past brings together approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicago’s strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates China’s fascinating history and its developing present.28．In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A. They fascinated the royal family.B. They took animal or human forms.C. They served ceremonial purposes.D. They were important cultural heritage.29．What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A. Unreal.B. Creative.C. Artistic.D. Necessary.30．What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A. It is held in China.B. It is arranged by time.C. It is organized by scholars.D. It includes modern artworks.31．What does the underli ned word “holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Viewers.B. Collections.C. Museums.D. Art dealers.DI was in the middle of coding a web page when my wife emailed me these questions: Ever wonder what it would be like to have the face, the brains, the personality and the body? What it would be like to have everyone stop when you walk in a room? What it would be like to be able to get anything or anyone you want?I stopped for a moment and thought about it because my wife wouldn’t email me this unless something had driven her to do so. I emailed her back with what I thought was a pretty good answer. Here is what I wrote her back.Yes, I had thought many times about what it would be like to be one of the beautiful people. To be able to take your breath away when I walked into a room, or to be the life of the party and have everyone fawning (奉承) over me as I wore only the finest clothes and sported the perfect body? But then I always came back to the realization that a lifestyle like that is so fragile. As you get older, your body changes; as you get older, the money changes. Your body never looks the same, the clothes become more and more expensive to maintain. And once you have crossed the line, suddenly you are out. The next fresh face comes in and you are quickly forgotten.All through growing up I was never an attractive person. I was overweight and picked on. But that didn’t stop me from being a nice person — a good, clean, funny and helpful person. I was the person who you came to when you needed a friend after a breakup. I was the one you came to when you needed a joke to brighten up your day. And in the long run, I will be the one you remember, not the new face, or the fresh style.In closing, I would like to say that we, as a people, have developed into looking (or things that are bigger and better instead of what will last.) I don’t know about you, but I will remember the friend who helped me when I was down, more than the hot girl I just saw walking down the street.I wish I could teach the world some more jokes.32．How did the author react to his wife’s questions?A. He took them seriously.B. He went on coding the page.C. He replied to them right away.D. He wondered why she had done so.33．What can we learn about the author?A. He cares much about appearance.B. He has a clever and beautiful wife.C. He is always ready to help others.D. He doesn’t like beautiful women.34．According to the text, the author would agree that one should ________.A. try a new and fresh lifestyleB. tell jokes to live a meaningful lifeC. wear fancy clothes to attract peopleD. be the person who brings joy to others35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What Is Wisdom?B. What Will Last?C. Three QuestionsD. Three Answers三、七选五We were high in the mountains of Xishuangbanna, as far south as you can get in Yunnan, skirting the borders of Myanmar and Laos. The drive was typical, textbook beauty: mountains thick with rubber tree forests, pu’er tea plantations and banana palm s and tiny Dai villages. Hidden among the fields of green, I spotted an odd collection of wooden boxes near a tent on the side of the road. （小题1）We had run into the current home of Wei Dajing, a 17-year-old apprentice (学徒) beekeeper who was manning his hives. Wei was fresh to the beekeeping life, and had been on the job for just two months and was here to learn from a master beekeeper. Their tent and hive set-up is always temporary.（小题2）This particular spot was stationed at a sunny patch of yellow flowers. Once these flowers die, the rubber trees will be flowering, so we will move toward them,” he told Sam.Like thieves in the night, the beekeepers will stealthily pack up their hives in the dark once the bees go to sleep. “They are most active around midda y when they are collecting their nectar (花蜜).（小题3）” Wei explained.The hives were humming, and bees were invasively buzzing around Wei as he spoke to us. Pieces of fruit lay drying among the hives, used to feed the bees and give them an extra boost of energy once Wei bottles up their hard-earned honey. Sam, who also has a couple of his own small hives in his backyard, tells us you must always leave a little bit of honey in the hive.（小题4）We waved goodbye to Wei. Back at Sam’s house, he gave us a bowlful of local honey.（小题5）Lacking the usual sweetness of honey but instead rich with a more savory, spiced flavor, it tasted just like China.A. It was smooth, thin and runny.B. Wei skillfully collected honey from the hives.C. Otherwise the bees get fed up and abandon you.D. Maybe it is the flowers that give such unique taste to the honey.E. By 10 pm they are asleep in their hives, which is when we move.F. I asked our excellent guide and new best friend, Sam, to pull over.G. Wei and his master move their camp as the flowers bloom and die.第II卷（非选择题）四、短文改错41．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018年山西省高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Housekeeping Services ﹣ A responsible, professional, experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin． This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day． Please send an email for additional information and be ready to provide resume and work history．Driver’s license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required． Pay will be﹩20 ﹣﹩25 per hour． To contact them, email recruitingangwin@gmail．com．Caregiver Position ﹣ Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91﹣year﹣old woman who lives in Calistoga． She speaks both English and Spanish, but Spanish is her preference． She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housework． She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk． She walks with a walker on her own． Please call 925﹣785﹣8500 if interested．Worship Music Leader ﹣ First Presbyterian Church （FPC） in Napa is looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays． Applicants must be able to commit 8﹣10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9: 00am to 12: 00pm． The pay is about﹩18 an hour．Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Office’s window． If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at david@fpcnapa．org．Catering Company ﹣ Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St． Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals．Hours are flexible and can work around students’ schedules． Part﹣time positions are available for ambitious chefs, bakers, service helpers, and captains． Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Moritza@oakavenuecatering．com or call 707﹣963﹣9278 for more information．（1）To work as a housekeeper， one needs to________．A.be able to drive．B.be a local in Angwin．C.work about 8hours per week．D.be able to speak two languages．（2）Why does the 91﹣year﹣old woman need to be accompanied？________A.She cannot walk by herself．B.She has a poor memory．C.She has difficulty in sleeping．D.She is likely to fall down．（3）Which is the contact number or email address for those who want to become great bakers？________A.925﹣785﹣8500．B.707﹣963﹣9278．C.david@fpcnapa．D.recruitingangwin@gmail．【答案】ADB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了四个招聘的职位以及要求等方面的内容．【解答】（1） A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段中的“Driver’s license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required”可知要成为一名管家，需要会开车，因此答案选A．（2） D．推理判断题．根据文章第二段中的“She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk．She walks with a walker on her own”可知这位91岁的老太太很有可能会跌倒，故选D．（3） B．细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句话Part﹣time positions are available for ambitious chefs， bakers， service helpers， and captains． Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Moritza@oakavenuecatering．com or call 707﹣963﹣9278 for more information．可知想成为一名伟大的面包师，你可以拨打电话707﹣963﹣9278 ，由此可知答案选B．2. I was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand． I had never seen anything like it before, and I was interested in it． So I started searching all sorts of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators．I found a site on Poland’s affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” indetails． According to the site, beach separators have been a part of Polish beach﹣going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a lot of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networks．Beach separators vary in size according to the size of the group．You’ll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach． They weren’t designed to protect their users from prying （窥探）eyes．It’s no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach﹣goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away, or sand blown in their faces．However, in recent years, people have begun criticizing them． During thesummer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels． This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie down on the sand． And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts due to the lack of space． For example, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that their space doesn’t get occupied by someone else．Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts （度假胜地） across Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything like this before．（1）What attr acted the author’s attention according to the first paragraph？________ A.Some phrases．B.The cloth walls．C.The sand patches．D.The colorful stones．（2）Why did the beach﹣goers set up separators？________A.To attract others’ attention．B.To keep themselves in private．C.To stop winds disturbing them．D.To protect themselves from sunburn．（3）What seems to be the problem with beach separators？________A.They cause plenty of garbage．B.They make the beach overcrowded．C.They leave their separators unattended．D.They lead to many crimes against foreigners．（4）What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage？________A.To encourage the local tourism in Poland．B.To introduce a kind of Polish beach culture．C.To discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problem．D.To urge the tourism department to face the beach problem．【答案】BCBB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文章主要讲述了出现在波兰海滩的一种新型的沙滩文化，人们使用布墙来起到隔绝沙子，阻挡大风的作用，以便更好的享受海滩时光．【解答】（1）B．细节题．根据文章内容，I was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand． I had never seen anything like it before， and I was interested in it．由此可知，作者在上网的时候无意间看到的布墙吸引了他的注意力．结合选项，故选B．（2）C．细节题．根据文章内容，It’s no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea， so they were originally meant to allow beach﹣goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away， or sand blown in their faces．由此可知，在沙滩上使用分隔物是为了阻止大风打扰他们享受阳光，以及阻止大风把他们的东西吹走，阻止风把沙子吹向他们的脸．结合选项，故选C．（3）B．细节题．根据文章内容， During the summer， beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them， let alone find a place to put their own beach towels．由此可知，在夏天的海滩有太多的人使用分隔物，海滩边的非常的拥挤起来．结合选项，故选B．（4）B．推理题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了出现的波兰沙滩上的一种新的海滩文化，人们使用布墙来阻挡沙子对他们的影响．结合选项，故选B．3. If you want to be productive, you must complete work． Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations, you don’t actually create value until you finish the last stage．Farmers can’t sell their grain until it is harvested．Automakers can’t sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line （生产线）． Most employers aren’t going to pay you for having a degree unle ss you finished the last class and graduated．Now all those things require starting, but if you have work in progress, the most valuable thing you can do is to pick something and finish it． Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value you’v e created．I’ve noticed that many successful people aren’t the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas． They are often the ones who do the best jobof taking an idea and completing it． A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed．Does this mean you need to finish everything you start? Not necessarily, but if you don’t think something is worth finishing, be honest with yourself and ________ the project．Don’t leave hundreds of half finished efforts lyin g around physically or mentally acting like you are going to come back and pick them up． If you need to drop something, do so strategically and intentionally．If you’ve put significant effort into a project, you may still benefit from finishing it even i f you wouldn’t start it again based on changed circumstances． For example, if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you don’t want a career in what you are majoring in, you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree ﹣even if you don’t intend to actually work in that field．What projects do you have that are currently in progress? Can you find something and finish it?（1）Why do many people become successful according to the author？________A.They are the smartest．B.They have the best ideas．C.They start things smoothly．D.They make ideas fully completed．（2）What does the underlined word “terminate” in paragraph 3 mean？________A.Develop．B.End．C.Plan．D.Support．（3）According to the author， which of the following is the correct way of creating value？________A.A man decides to finish all he starts to do．B.Farmers hurry to sell their crops before they are ripe．C.A college student chooses to study until he gets his degree．D.A student keeps a half﹣filled stamp album around for future use．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A.Finishing vs．B.Well Begun is Half Done．C.Planning vs．D.It is Easier Said than Done．【答案】DBCA【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，文章主要介绍了如果你想要富有成效，你必须完成工作．几乎我们做的每一件事都有许多阶段要完成，在很多情况下，直到你完成最后阶段，你才真正创造价值．农民在收获之前不能出售粮食．汽车制造商不能销售已经在生产线上占了90%的汽车．除非你上完最后一节课并毕业，否则大多数雇主不会给你职位．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据“Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations， y ou don’t actually create value until you finish the last stage．”可知许多人会成功因为他们使想法完全完成．故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据“but if you don’t think something is worth finishing， be honest with yourself and terminate the project但如果你认为某事不值得完成，那就诚实地面对自己，终止这个项目”可知“terminate”意为“结束、终止”．故选B．（3）C．推理判断题．根据“For example， if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you don’t want a career in what you are majoring in，you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree ﹣even if you don’t intend to actually work in that field．”可知正确的创造价值的方法一个大学生选择学习直到获得学位．故选C．（4）A．推理判断题．根据“Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations，you don’t actually create value until you finish the last stage． Farmers can’t sell their grain until it is harvested”可知“Finishing vs． Starting结束与开始”是本文最好的题目．故选A．4. The Australian beach town of Byron Bay has a traffic problem, especially during holidays, when local streets are full of cars．But now it’s change d．The world’s first fully solar﹣powered train runs on a restored （修复） train line that was out of use for more than a decade．The solar systems on the roof of the train send power to a set of batteries that replace one engine; the other engine is still in place and can provide backup power in an emergency． As the train brakes, it generates more electricity, like a hybrid car． At a train station, the train can be plugged in to pull more power from solar systems on the platform roof．If there’s a long period without sun ﹣somewhat unlikely in this part of the world ﹣the train can also plug in to get renewable energy from the local electricity supply．“The large solar systems on the platform roof coupled with the solar systems on the train roof produce more solar energy per day than is required to operate an hourly return service”, says Holmes, development director of the nonprofit Byron Bay Railroad Company, which runs the train． With one full charge, the train can make 12 to 15 trips． Volunteers fully restored the train to its old condition to attract more riders, which should take more cars off city streets of the beach town． The train fits 100 seated passengers, with room for more to stand, and also has a luggage room for bikes andsurfboards． A ride costs a little more than﹩2．The nonprofit thinks it’s a model that could be replicated （复制） elsewhere．“Our service has had no government support or funding at all, but for this to be replicated or improved upon, the key is for government to work with enterprises on the program, ” Holmes says．“Our service provides an example of how the sun’s energy can be used for sustainable transport solutions．”（1）Why is the solar train brought into use in Byron Bay？________A.To attract visitors．B.To reduce traffic．C.To fight pollution．D.To use solar energy．（2）Where does the train get energy on sunless days？________A.From its engines．B.From a hybrid car．C.From the platform roof．D.From the local electricity supply．（3）How does Holmes feel about solar energy equipment？________A.It is labor﹣saving．B.It is easily operated．C.It is time﹣consuming．D.It is power guaranteed．（4）What can be inferred about the solar﹣powered train from the last paragraph？________A.It may be popularized in the future．B.More scientific research should be done about it．C.It could be of little use in solving energy problems．D.Financial support from the government is badly needed．【答案】BDDA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，属于说明文，主要讲述了太阳能列车在拜伦湾启用以减少交通问题．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题．根据The Australian beach town of Byron Bay has a traffic problem，especially during holidays， when local streets are full of cars可以推测出，太阳能列车在拜伦湾启用以减少交通问题．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If there’s a long period without sun ﹣somewhat unlikely inthis part of the world ﹣the train can also plug in to get renewable energy from the local electricity supply．可知，火车在没有阳光的日子里通过当地的电力供应获得能量．故选D．（3）D．推理判断题．根据The large solar systems on the platform roof coupled with the solar systems on the train roof produce more solar energy per day than is required to operate an hourly return service可以推测出，福尔摩斯认为太阳能设备是能源保证．（4）A．推理判断题．根据“Our service has had no government support or funding at all，but for this to be replicated or improved upon， the key is for government to work with enterprises on the program，” Holmes says．“Our service provides an example of how the sun’s energy can be used for sustainable transport solutions．”可以推测出，太阳能列车未来可能会普及．故选A．第二节（满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake．（1）_______ In fact， there is more time to help you survive than you think．As you first hit the freezing water， you will almost breathe quickly at once． Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around．（2）_______ This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing， ten minutes to move before you get too cold． The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious．Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing． Slow it down， and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice． When you locate the ice， stretch your arms over the surface， and then begin to flutter﹣kick （上下打水） until your body becomes horizontal with the surface．（3）_______It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out． This， however， does require some planning． You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work． Besides， what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out？（4）_______ The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice， so that if you lose consciousness， you will keep your head out of ice．（5）_______A．It can help to remember the “1﹣10﹣1 principle”．B． However， if you remain calm， it can save your life．C． Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down．D． Thus you will remain visible for rescue， even if you pass out．E． Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water．F．Remember that you should always stay office that’s only 3 inches．G． Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still．【答案】B,A,E,G,D【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了在结冰的湖面上掉冰是很可怕的．然而，如果你保持冷静，它可以挽救你的生命．事实上，有更多的时间来帮助你生存，而不是你想的那样．【解答】1﹣5 BAEGD（1）B．细节理解题．根据“It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake”在结冰的湖面上掉冰是很可怕的．可知此处应填“然而，如果你保持冷静，它可以挽救你的生命”．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据“Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around记住要控制你的呼吸，不要四处走动”可知此处应填“它可以帮助记住”1﹣10﹣1原则"．故选A．（3）E．推理判断题．根据“When you locate the ice， stretch your arms over the surface，and then begin to flutter﹣kick until your body becomes horizontal with the surface．当你找到冰的时候，把你的手臂伸展到水面上，然后开始拍打，直到你的身体与地面平行”可知此处应填“用力踢腿，用你的手臂和手爬出水面”．故选E．（4）G．推理判断题．根据“what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out？如果你觉得太弱继续和你不能出去吗？”“可知此处应填”把你的手臂放在冰的表面，保持静止"．故选G．（5）D．推理判断题．根据“The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice， so that if you lose consciousness， you will keep your head out of ice关键是要鼓励你的衣服冻结在冰上，这样如果你失去了意识，你就会把你的头留在冰里”可知此处应填“因此，即使你昏过去了，你仍然可以看到救援”．故选D．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Brandon and Dere k’s mother, Beth Lash, shared a Facebook video onDec． 25, 2017． It captured the moment when Brandon（1）_______his card out loud．On Brandon Lash’s 24th birthday, his little brother, Derek, （2）_______ him with a rather large card filled with an even bigger（3）_______．"I have always（4）_______ you, " Brandon reads from the front of the card, （5）_______by his brother．"I love spending time with you…I’m so（6）_______ I have you for my brother． Youhave always been there for me, even though I get on your nerves sometimes． You will always have a piece of my heart, " Brandon continues, opening up the（7）_______．"And now you will have my（8）_______, too． We are a（9）_______ match, " Brandon reads, （10）_______ the card to the floor and breaking down into（11）_______．Brandon has kidney disease and is currently in chronic （慢性的） failure and has extremely low kidney function． He receives（12）_______three times a week, and was told that he had been recommended for the transplant list． Unfortunately, his parents are not a match, but（13）_______his brother is．"I can’t believe Derek would（14）_______ so much all this for me, " Brandon tells the publication．"He’s giving me a（15）_______ to have a healthy life again． I（16）_______ can’t believe it’s ha ppening．" "I（17）_______ seeing him sick and knew something needed to be done to make him healthy again, " Derek adds． "Not only was itthe（18）_______ thing to do, but the only thing to do．He’s my brother…We didn’t know （19）_______he could be on the transplant list, and I knew I just wanted my（20）_______brother back．"（1）A.readB.sangC.calledD.shoutedA.providedB.issuedC.presentedD.supplied（3）A.claimB.awardC.smileD.surprise（4）A.taken charge ofB.looked up toC.got hold ofD.lived up to（5）A.signedB.drawnC.writtenD.described（6）A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.awkwardD.confused（7）A.paperB.cardC.bookD.cover（8）A.nervesB.eyesC.kidneyD.heart（9）A.perfectB.possibleC.equalD.friendly（10）A.losingB.droppingC.throwingD.blowing（11）A.screamsB.worriesughsD.tears（12）A.treatmentsB.experimentsC.directionsD.observations（13）A.finallyB.possiblyC.luckilyD.exactly（14）A.adviseB.experienceC.allowD.sacrifice（15）A.chanceB.fortuneC.accidentD.occasion（16）A.alwaysB.alreadyC.foreverD.still（17）A.regrettedB.mindedC.hatedD.opposedA.fairB.rightC.normalD.real（19）A.whenB.how longC.how muchD.while（20）A.lovelyB.braveC.honestD.healthy【答案】ACDBCABCABDACDADCBAD【考点】完形综合【解析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要介绍了Brandon患有肾脏疾病，他的弟弟Derek在他24岁生日的时候决定捐肾给他．【解答】（1） A．考查动词词义辨析．根据文章第二段Brandon reads from the front of the card 可知，Brandon大声读出卡片的内容．故选A．（2） C．考查动词词义辨析．短语present sb． with sth．赠送某人某物．句意：在Brandon24岁生日时，他的小弟弟赠送给他一张相当大的卡片．故选C．（3） D．考查动词词义辨析．根据下文I can’t believe Derek would ，可知，Brandon没有想到弟弟会为他捐肾，这是一件意料之外的事情．故选D．（4） B．考查动词短语词义辨析．A． taken charge of负责，掌管；B． looked up to 尊敬；C． got hold of抓住；D． lived up to不辜负．根据下文You have always been there for me， even though I get on your nerves sometimes． You will always have a piece of my heart可知他弟弟很尊敬他．句意：我一直很尊敬你．故选B．（5） C．考查动词词义辨析．根据上下文可知，卡片是他的弟弟写的．故选C．（6） A．考查形容词词义辨析．根据下文 You have always been there for me， eventhough I get on your nerves sometimes．你一直都在我身边，即使我有时会让你心烦，可知，我非常感激有你这样的哥哥．故选A．（7） B．考查名词词义辨析．根据上文Brandon reads from the front of the card，提示可以直接得出答案．句意：Brandon打开卡片继续读．故选B．（8） C．考查名词词义辨析．根据后文Brandon has kidney receives ，提示弟弟会为哥哥捐肾．故选C．（9） A．考查形容词词义辨析．根据上下文可知，弟弟和哥哥的配型一致．故选A．（10）B．考查动词词义辨析．根据后面to the floor可知，Brandon把卡片掉到了地上，故选B．（11） D．考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，Brandon很感动，因此终于控制不住自己的感情，哭了起来．故选D．（12） A．考查名词词义辨析．根据后一句and was told that he had been recommended for the transplant list．可知，Brandon每周接受3次肾治疗．故选A．（13） C．考查副词词义辨析．根据前句Unfortunately， his parents are not a match，可知，幸运的是，弟弟和他配型一致．故选C．（14） D．考查动词词义辨析．根据后句He’s giving me a ___15___to have a healthy life again．可知，Brandon不相信弟弟会为我做出这样的牺牲．故选D．（15） A．考查名词词义辨析．根据语境可知，他给了我再次拥有健康生活的机会．故选A．（16） D．考查副词词义辨析．根据前句I can’t believe Derek would ，可知，Brandon仍然不相信弟弟会为我捐肾．故选D．（17） C．考查动词词义辨析．根据后面 knew something needed to be done to makehim healthy again，知道需要做些什么才能让他恢复健康，可知，Derek不愿意看到哥哥生病．故选C．（18） B．考查形容词词义辨析．根据语境可知，Derek认为捐肾给哥哥不仅是正确的事情，而且是唯一可做的事情．故选B．（19） A．考查副词词义辨析．根据语境可知，我们不知道还要到什么时候，哥哥的名字才能排到移植名单上．故选A．（20） D．考查形容词词义辨析．根据上文to make him healthy again可知，Derek就想让健康的哥哥回来．对应选D．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．While（1）________ （swim）， Myles， my four﹣year﹣old son had somehow left the kids’ area and got into the adults’pool． We ran over and pulled him out of the water， only to see his face blue and body still． He was weak and lifeless．One person（2）________ （immediate） contacted the front desk while another called 911． My friend， John Newland and I began to perform CPR （心肺复苏）． Though we tried our best， we failed（3）________ （make） any important progress．Another friend of（4）________ （I） realized that two off﹣duty lifeguards， Liz and Alison Manley， were nearby． The sisters， 15 and 18， recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR， took over compression （挤压） and breathing． Alison started compression and Liz gave（5）________ （instruction）． They continued chest compression and rescue breathing，（6）________seemed to last for ages． All at once（7）________ filled my mind were regret and hope．“What kind of a father lets this happen？” “Help， somebody，do anything!” Then it happened． Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry． Iheld him firmly and burst（8）________ tears． When back home Myles（9）________ （allow） to get out of bed the next morning．（10）________ unforgettable the experience was! Without those kind people， my son wouldn’t have been saved!【答案】swimming,immediately,to make,mine,instructions,which,what,into,was allowed,How【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文讲述我四岁的儿子溺水后，一些善良的人对我儿子进行了急救的过程．这段经历是多么难忘啊！没有那些善良的人，我的儿子就不会得救!【解答】1． swimming ，考查现在分词，句子主语和swim之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语．2． immediately ，考查副词，修饰动词用副词．3． to make ，考查不定式，fail to do sth没能做某事．4． mine ，考查名词性物主代词，放在介词后面，表示“我的”，用名词性物主代词．5． instructions，考查名词的数，作宾语，用名词，instruction当作“说明”时，常用复数．6． which，考查非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子内容，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导．7． what ，考查主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“…事情”，用what引导．8． into ，考查固定搭配，burst into tears突然大哭起来．9． was allowed ，考查语态，句子主语和allow之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态．10． How，考查感叹句，感叹句型：how+形容词+主谓．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My mum is a volunteer in a hospital． She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending their relatives who are in hospital．One Sunday， Mum asked me to help her with dinner． At the first，I didn’t want to， so in the end she persuaded me to go． Half an hour late， we arrived． We quickly set up a table and started giving people food． The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness．It was amazed to look at people’s face， especially those of children． It made me feel gladly for being there．That day I realized that the value of life is not only about receiving， but giving as well．【答案】My mum is a volunteer in a hospital． She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending∧ their relatives who are in hospital．One Sunday， Mum asked me to help her with dinner． At the first，I didn’t want to，soin the end she persuaded me to go． Half an hour late， we arrived． We quickly set up a table and started giving people food． The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness． It was amazed to look at people’s face， especially those of children． It made me feel gladly for being there．That day I realized that the value of life is not only about receiving， but giving as well．1． brought改为brings，考查时态，表示every Sunday，所以用一般现在时态，主语为she，所以用第三人称单数谓语．2． their前面加to，考查固定搭配，attend to照顾．3．去掉the，考查固定搭配，at first期初．4． so改为but，考查连词，前后句子表示转折关系，所以用but连接．5． late改为later，考查词义辨析，late不放在一段时间还没，later可以．6． serving改为served，考查serve和thepeople之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．7． out改为their，考查形容词性物主代词，表示the people，所以用their放在名词前面．8． amazed改为amazing，考查词义辨析，amazed“惊讶的”；amazing“令人惊讶的”．9．face改为faces，考查名词的数，face为可数名词，指代people的脸，所以用复数．10． gladly改为glad，考查形容词，作feel的表语，所以用形容词．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文讲述通过妈妈在医院当志愿者的事情，让我意识到生命的价值不仅仅在于接受，而且在于给予．【解答】My mum is a volunteer in a hospital． She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending∧ their relatives who are in hospital．One Sunday， Mum asked me to help her with dinner． At the first，I didn’t want to，soin the end she persuaded me to go． Half an hour late， we arrived． We quickly set up a table and started giving people food． The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness． It was amazed to look at people’s face， especially those of children． It made me feel gladly for being there．That day I realized that the value of life is not only about receiving， but giving as well．1． brought改为brings，考查时态，表示every Sunday，所以用一般现在时态，主语为she，所以用第三人称单数谓语．2． their前面加to，考查固定搭配，attend to照顾．3．去掉the，考查固定搭配，at first期初．4． so改为but，考查连词，前后句子表示转折关系，所以用but连接．5． late改为later，考查词义辨析，late不放在一段时间还没，later可以．6． serving改为served，考查serve和thepeople之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．7． out改为their，考查形容词性物主代词，表示the people，所以用their放在名词前面．8． amazed改为amazing，考查词义辨析，amazed“惊讶的”；amazing“令人惊讶的”．9．face改为faces，考查名词的数，face为可数名词，指代people的脸，所以用复数．10． gladly改为glad，考查形容词，作feel的表语，所以用形容词．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你在报纸上看到你市电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学做中餐，乐享中国菜”才艺大赛。

山西省2018届高三下学期二模英语试题（附答案）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15B. ￡ 9.15C. ￡ 9.18答案是B1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. In an elevator.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Introduce Rosy to Justin.B. Give Justin the medicines.C. Tell Justin his new address.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Jazz.B. Rock.C. Folk.4. When does the woman start the school year?A. In March. B .In April. C. In September.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her sister’s.C. Her mother’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018届山西省太原市高三第二次模拟考试英 语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷（选择题） 一、完形填空On July 24, 1916, a natural gas explosion trapped 32 men working in a tunnel 250 feet below Lake Erie.The first rescuers who entered the tunnel were _______ by gas, and for hours no one else dared to enter thesuffocating (窒息的),_______ deathtrap.Then, late that night, someone had an idea:_______ Garrett Morgan and his new invention. GarrettMorgan was a successful _______ owner in Cleveland. The son of freed slaves and the seventh of 11 children,mechanically minded Morgan had opened his own sewing machine shop, which he soon _______ to a tailoring factory with 32 employees.In the early 1900s, factory buildings were crowded and untidy. They were often _______ of wood, withno fire escapes. Fire could cause serious _______. Concerned about his employees, Morgan _______ with a“safety hood” (头罩) that would allow the wearer to _______ despite a fire’s poisonous smoke.Morgan knew smoke rises during a fire.________, he created a heat-resistant hood with a long tubereaching to the floor. Wearing Morgan’s hood, a firefi ghter could breathe the ________ air near the________ Morgan lined the breathing tube with a sponge-like material that was wetted before use to ________ the air. A second tube was designed to ________ exhaled (呼出的) air.Called to the scene on the night of the tunnel explosion, Garrett arrived with samples of his safety hood.Still in their nightwear, he and his brother Frank put on the hoods and ________ entered the tunnel. It was adangerous ________ of the invention, but they saved two lives and ________ four bodies before officials closed the ________. Morgan knew that more lives might have been saved if he had been called sooner.The daring ________ made Morgan famous and brought requests for safety hoods from fire departments around the country. But his greatest ________ was knowing that his invention would now save more people. 1．A. lit B. powered C. overcome D. overheated 2．A. changeable B. remarkable C. cautious D. poisonous 3．A. show off B. send for C. rule out D. take away 4．A. factory B. slave C. restaurant D. store 5．A. declined B. decided C. expanded D. exported 6．A. afraid B. true C. consisted D. made 7．A. business B. damage C. illness D. doubts 8．A. experimented B. associated C. equipped D. struggled 9．A. exist B. communicate C. breathe D. listen 10．A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides 11．A. cleaner B. thicker C. colder D. warmer 12．A. ceiling B. ground C. roof D. window 13．A. feel B. trap C. cool D. heat 14．A. put on B. get off C. pollute D. release 15．A. unwillingly B. bravely C. gradually D. simply 16．A. task B. test C. game D. part 17．A. overlooked B. identified C. recovered D. buried 18．A. gap B. case C. deal D. site 19．A. rescue B. attempt C. reform D. escape 20．A. fortune B. comfort C. achievement D. reward 二、阅读理解 A Located in Los Angeles, University of Southern California is in the heart of a leading city. Although LA ranks highly in The Economist’s Safe Cities Index, navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions (预防措施) along with practicing common sense. ♦ Mobile S afety App Powered by LiveSafe The Mobile Safety App powered by LiveSafe, manage by the USC Department of Public Safety and the USC Department of Emergency Planning, is a free downloadable app that mobile users can use to initiate contact with emergency res ponders around the campus. Features include: immediate “push button” calls to此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号DPS, easy reporting for suspicious activity or crimes in progress, and location services to notify friends of your route through campus.♦ Blue Light Phone LocationsThe University Park has multiple blue light phones that are strategically placed throughout campus. Take note of where the closest ones are on your route. They come in handy in case you lose your phone or in an emergency. These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center. Besides emergency needs, it can also be used to report suspicious activity, request for an escort (护送) if you feel unsafe and to report a crime.♦ Trojans AlertTrojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email. When an emergency occurs, authorized USC senders will instantly notify you with real-time updates, instructions on where to go, what to do (or what not to do), whom to contact and other important information. All members of the USC community, as well as parents and regular visitors to campus, are strongly encouraged to sign up for Trojans Alert.21．What do blue light phones do for students?A. Guide students through campus.B. Alert students to crime activities.C. Light up the way if students feel unsafe.D. Connect them with the safety department.22．How does USC send out instructions during an emergency?A. With blue light phones.B. Via text message or email.C. Through mobile safe app.D. By calling all USC members.23．What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage students to fight crime.B. To introduce USC’s safety department.C. To provide safety services for USC students.D. To inform parents of safety risks on campus.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”24．What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.25．What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.26．What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.27．How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CMirroring China’s Past: Emperors a nd Their BronzesChinese bronzes (青铜) of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels (容器) were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibition—the first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese history—presents a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from Bronze Age China (about 2000 - 221 BC) were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song dynasty (960 - 1279), emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征) of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture — as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring China’s Past brings together approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicago’s strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates China’s fascinating history and its developing present.28．In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A. They fascinated the royal family.B. They took animal or human forms.C. They served ceremonial purposes.D. They were important cultural heritage.29．What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A. Unreal.B. Creative.C. Artistic.D. Necessary.30．What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A. It is held in China.B. It is arranged by time.C. It is organized by scholars.D. It includes modern artworks.31．What does the underli ned word “holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Viewers.B. Collections.C. Museums.D. Art dealers.DI was in the middle of coding a web page when my wife emailed me these questions: Ever wonder what it would be like to have the face, the brains, the personality and the body? What it would be like to have everyone stop when you walk in a room? What it would be like to be able to get anything or anyone you want?I stopped for a moment and thought about it because my wife wouldn’t email me this unless something had driven her to do so. I emailed her back with what I thought was a pretty good answer. Here is what I wrote her back.Yes, I had thought many times about what it would be like to be one of the beautiful people. To be able to take your breath away when I walked into a room, or to be the life of the party and have everyone fawning (奉承) over me as I wore only the finest clothes and sported the perfect body? But then I always came back to the realization that a lifestyle like that is so fragile. As you get older, your body changes; as you get older, the money changes. Your body never looks the same, the clothes become more and more expensive to maintain. And once you have crossed the line, suddenly you are out. The next fresh face comes in and you are quickly forgotten.All through growing up I was never an attractive person. I was overweight and picked on. But that didn’t stop me from being a nice person — a good, clean, funny and helpful person. I was the person who you came to when you needed a friend after a breakup. I was the one you came to when you needed a joke to brighten up your day. And in the long run, I will be the one you remember, not the new face, or the fresh style.In closing, I would like to say that we, as a people, have developed into looking (or things that are bigger and better instead of what will last.) I don’t know about you, but I will remember the friend who helped me when I was down, more than the hot girl I just saw walking down the street.I wish I could teach the world some more jokes.32．How did the author react to his wife’s questions?A. He took them seriously.B. He went on coding the page.C. He replied to them right away.D. He wondered why she had done so.33．What can we learn about the author?A. He cares much about appearance.B. He has a clever and beautiful wife.C. He is always ready to help others.D. He doesn’t like beautiful women.34．According to the text, the author would agree that one should ________.A. try a new and fresh lifestyleB. tell jokes to live a meaningful lifeC. wear fancy clothes to attract peopleD. be the person who brings joy to others35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What Is Wisdom?B. What Will Last?C. Three QuestionsD. Three Answers三、七选五We were high in the mountains of Xishuangbanna, as far south as you can get in Yunnan, skirting the borders of Myanmar and Laos. The drive was typical, textbook beauty: mountains thick with rubber tree forests, pu’er tea plantations and banana palm s and tiny Dai villages. Hidden among the fields of green, I spotted an odd collection of wooden boxes near a tent on the side of the road. （小题1）We had run into the current home of Wei Dajing, a 17-year-old apprentice (学徒) beekeeper who was manning his hives. Wei was fresh to the beekeeping life, and had been on the job for just two months and was here to learn from a master beekeeper. Their tent and hive set-up is always temporary.（小题2）This particular spot was stationed at a sunny patch of yellow flowers. Once these flowers die, the rubber trees will be flowering, so we will move toward them,” he told Sam.Like thieves in the night, the beekeepers will stealthily pack up their hives in the dark once the bees go to sleep. “They are most active around midda y when they are collecting their nectar (花蜜).（小题3）” Wei explained.The hives were humming, and bees were invasively buzzing around Wei as he spoke to us. Pieces of fruit lay drying among the hives, used to feed the bees and give them an extra boost of energy once Wei bottles up their hard-earned honey. Sam, who also has a couple of his own small hives in his backyard, tells us you must always leave a little bit of honey in the hive.（小题4）We waved goodbye to Wei. Back at Sam’s house, he gave us a bowlful of local honey.（小题5）Lacking the usual sweetness of honey but instead rich with a more savory, spiced flavor, it tasted just like China.A. It was smooth, thin and runny.B. Wei skillfully collected honey from the hives.C. Otherwise the bees get fed up and abandon you.D. Maybe it is the flowers that give such unique taste to the honey.E. By 10 pm they are asleep in their hives, which is when we move.F. I asked our excellent guide and new best friend, Sam, to pull over.G. Wei and his master move their camp as the flowers bloom and die.第II卷（非选择题）四、短文改错41．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018～2019学年度第二学期高三年级二模考试英语答案KEYS:听力1-5CACCB；6-10ABACA；11-15BBCCA；16-20ABABC阅读理解（A）ADB（B）CDBC（C）DBCC（D）DABA七选五CAGBD完形填空ADBCD,ABADB,BABDC,BCCAD语法填空61.shows62.themselves63.when64.cheaper65.started66.an67.gradually68.attracting69.into/to70.to create短文改错Dear Chris,I feel very pleasing to know a group of American student volunteers are coming to our school.I’mpleasedwriting to tell you the arrangements of you visit to our school.yourOn your arrive,a welcome ceremony is going to^held.Then,student volunteers from both side will have arrival be sidesa volunteer experience sharing meeting.They can talk about that the benefits the volunteer activities canbrought to society.After that,a volunteer activity will take place in the nearby community,offer thebring offering American students an opportunity to know more about China and make friends for Chinese students.withHow do you like the arrangements?Since you have any other ideas,please don’t hesitate to tell me.If/WhenYours,Li Hua范文：Dear Jim,I’m very glad to know that you are interested in the changes in China.With the advance of modern technology,new inventions and developments are springing up in our daily life,which are making great changes to our lifestyle.Some details are as follows.I have witnessed many great changes.The most impressive one is the rapid development of transportation.It is more convenient for people to travel because of shared bicycles and high-speed trains. Besides,people are better-informed about what is happening around the world with the help of new vehicles of communication.Additionally,with a smart phone in hand,people can pay for goods and services whenever and wherever they like,sparing themselves the trouble of bringing cash.Personally,it is the hard work of Chinese people that is bringing about such innovations,which,in turn,are making our life easier and happier.So,I am proud of my country,and I am confident that China will become more livable in the future.Just come and have a look yourself.Yours,Li Hua听力材料：(Text1)M:I can’t find my car keys.I thought I left them in the bag.W:Look on the floor.Maybe you dropped them.M:They’re not here.They may still be inside the car.W:I’ll look…You’re right,Dad.Here they are!(Text2)W:Is there any way I can get on the next flight to Tokyo?My flight from Hong Kong didn’t arrive on time,so I missed my connection.M:If you’re willing to fly by way of Seoul,there’s a flight leaving in25minutes.(Text3)W:What a disappointment!I was told that this restaurant was good,but the service is quite unacceptable. M:Yeah.It has been rather slow.It seems each waiter is responsible for too many tables.(Text4)W:Jim,can you help me fill these forms?My assistant has been ill and went to see the doctor just now. M:Just tell me what needs to be done.I’m free till the four o’clock meeting begins.(Text5)W:This line doesn’t seem to be moving.Have you been waiting long?M:Yes.The automatic machine isn’t working,so people have to be here.W:Too bad.I need to get back to the office,but I also have to withdraw some money.(Text6)M:Hi,Iris.⑥⑦What are you still doing here?I thought you were working a half day,so you could prepare for your trip to the beach.W:That was my plan,but the weather report is calling for rain this weekend.It’s supposed to be nicer next weekend.M:⑦So will you go next weekend instead?W:⑦Yeah,I think I’ll stay at home this weekend and work a half day next Friday.I’d rather go when the weather is better.(Text7)M:So,Selina,have you heard back yet about the marketing job you applied for?W:Yes.I got a phone call this morning.I’m going to have an interview with the marketing director tomorrow morning.M:Good for you!Where’s the interview going to be held?W:At the company head office at Milan Street.It’s very close to your office.⑨Why don’t we have lunch tomorrow?I’ll tell you all about it.M:⑨That’s OK.Let’s meet at11:30.(Text8)M:Amanda,could you make a call to the cinema to see if there are still some seats left for the movie this afternoon?W:⑩I’ve already booked tickets online for the two o’clock movie.⑫I’m thinking of picking them up from the ticket office on the way to the restaurant.What do you think?M:⑫OK.Well,⑪the Smiths want to move our appointment forward by a half hour earlier.That means we should be there at11:30.W:Then we don’t have enough time.We’d better get moving.Oh,before I forget,can you remind me to stop by the bookstore on the way back home?I have to order a book there.M:OK.(Text9)W:Hi,Scott!How are you?M:Oh hi,Rebecca!I’m tired.W:Well,don’t go to bed so late!M:But I don’t.I watch sports on TV and then I go to bed at about nine fifteen.⑬The problem is I wake up really early.W:Why’s that?M:⑭I take the boat to school now,and it goes at half past seven in the morning,so my mum wakes me up at a quarter past six.I have breakfast and leave home at seven.W:So have you changed schools,then?M:Yes.The school on our island is for six to eleven year olds.Now I’m twelve.W:Oh,I see.So do you get home late in the evening?M:Quite late.The boat back home is two hours after school.⑮My mum’s sister lives near the school so I go and have dinner at her house.W:⑯When do you have time to do your homework?M:⑯I usually find a quiet table on the boat.When I get home,I watch TV,listen to music or use the computer.(Text10)M:Finchbrooke Country Park is open seven days a week,from8a.m.to7p.m.⑰The Visitors’Center is open from Tuesday to Sunday,between9a.m.and5:30p.m.The cafe,which is next to the Visitors’Center,is open from10a.m.to5p.m.,Wednesday to Sunday.The park is10miles north of Hampton,and there’s a regula r bus service to the park from the center of the town,number109,leaving every15minutes.For visitors coming by car,parking at Finchbrooke is free.⑱There’s a20miles per hour speed limit inside the park and all drivers are asked to keep to this. There are many hard-surface d paths w hich are suitable for pushchairs,wheelchairs and for walking in all weather.There’s a public telephone in the Visitors’Center.⑲In the event of an accident or emergency outside the Visitors’Center’s opening hours,there is another phone at the park entrance.There’s a bike hire service at the park and⑳it is also possible to camp in the forest.Visitors are reminded that swimming and skating are not allowed on the lake.Events can be arranged for groups and schools and bookings should be made with the Visitors’Center staff.The educational staff at the park are experienced with all ages.The group will hear a talk and then they will be taken on a guided tour.Thank you for calling Finchbrooke Country Park.。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(二)本试题卷共12页。

全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What time is the train expected to arrive?A．7：45．B．8：15．C．8：45．2，Where is the man’s new house?A．Mexico City. B．Boston． C. Los Angeles．3．Why does the man make the call?A．To tell the doctor his delay．B．To ask the doctor for help．C．To make an appointment．4．How did the man go to work in the past?A．By car．B．By bike．C．By bus．5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What are they talking about?A．Plans for the weekend．B．Homework for the weekend．C．The project from the teacher．7．What is the woman going to do?A．Do homework．B．Go hiking．C．Complete the project．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018～2019学年度第二学期高三年级二模考试英语答案KEYS:听力1-5CACCB；6-10ABACA；11-15BBCCA；16-20ABABC阅读理解（A）ADB（B）CDBC（C）DBCC（D）DABA七选五CAGBD完形填空ADBCD,ABADB,BABDC,BCCAD语法填空61.shows62.themselves63.when64.cheaper65.started66.an67.gradually68.attracting69.into/to70.to create短文改错Dear Chris,I feel very pleasing to know a group of American student volunteers are coming to our school.I’mpleasedwriting to tell you the arrangements of you visit to our school.yourOn your arrive,a welcome ceremony is going to^held.Then,student volunteers from both side will have arrival be sidesa volunteer experience sharing meeting.They can talk about that the benefits the volunteer activities canbrought to society.After that,a volunteer activity will take place in the nearby community,offer thebring offering American students an opportunity to know more about China and make friends for Chinese students.withHow do you like the arrangements?Since you have any other ideas,please don’t hesitate to tell me.If/WhenYours,Li Hua范文：Dear Jim,I’m very glad to know that you are interested in the changes in China.With the advance of modern technology,new inventions and developments are springing up in our daily life,which are making great changes to our lifestyle.Some details are as follows.I have witnessed many great changes.The most impressive one is the rapid development of transportation.It is more convenient for people to travel because of shared bicycles and high-speed trains. Besides,people are better-informed about what is happening around the world with the help of new vehicles of communication.Additionally,with a smart phone in hand,people can pay for goods and services whenever and wherever they like,sparing themselves the trouble of bringing cash.Personally,it is the hard work of Chinese people that is bringing about such innovations,which,in turn,are making our life easier and happier.So,I am proud of my country,and I am confident that China will become more livable in the future.Just come and have a look yourself.Yours,Li Hua听力材料：(Text1)M:I can’t find my car keys.I thought I left them in the bag.W:Look on the floor.Maybe you dropped them.M:They’re not here.They may still be inside the car.W:I’ll look…You’re right,Dad.Here they are!(Text2)W:Is there any way I can get on the next flight to Tokyo?My flight from Hong Kong didn’t arrive on time,so I missed my connection.M:If you’re willing to fly by way of Seoul,there’s a flight leaving in25minutes.(Text3)W:What a disappointment!I was told that this restaurant was good,but the service is quite unacceptable. M:Yeah.It has been rather slow.It seems each waiter is responsible for too many tables.(Text4)W:Jim,can you help me fill these forms?My assistant has been ill and went to see the doctor just now. M:Just tell me what needs to be done.I’m free till the four o’clock meeting begins.(Text5)W:This line doesn’t seem to be moving.Have you been waiting long?M:Yes.The automatic machine isn’t working,so people have to be here.W:Too bad.I need to get back to the office,but I also have to withdraw some money.(Text6)M:Hi,Iris.⑥⑦What are you still doing here?I thought you were working a half day,so you could prepare for your trip to the beach.W:That was my plan,but the weather report is calling for rain this weekend.It’s supposed to be nicer next weekend.M:⑦So will you go next weekend instead?W:⑦Yeah,I think I’ll stay at home this weekend and work a half day next Friday.I’d rather go when the weather is better.(Text7)M:So,Selina,have you heard back yet about the marketing job you applied for?W:Yes.I got a phone call this morning.I’m going to have an interview with the marketing director tomorrow morning.M:Good for you!Where’s the interview going to be held?W:At the company head office at Milan Street.It’s very close to your office.⑨Why don’t we have lunch tomorrow?I’ll tell you all about it.M:⑨That’s OK.Let’s meet at11:30.(Text8)M:Amanda,could you make a call to the cinema to see if there are still some seats left for the movie this afternoon?W:⑩I’ve already booked tickets online for the two o’clock movie.⑫I’m thinking of picking them up from the ticket office on the way to the restaurant.What do you think?M:⑫OK.Well,⑪the Smiths want to move our appointment forward by a half hour earlier.That means we should be there at11:30.W:Then we don’t have enough time.We’d better get moving.Oh,before I forget,can you remind me to stop by the bookstore on the way back home?I have to order a book there.M:OK.(Text9)W:Hi,Scott!How are you?M:Oh hi,Rebecca!I’m tired.W:Well,don’t go to bed so late!M:But I don’t.I watch sports on TV and then I go to bed at about nine fifteen.⑬The problem is I wake up really early.W:Why’s that?M:⑭I take the boat to school now,and it goes at half past seven in the morning,so my mum wakes me up at a quarter past six.I have breakfast and leave home at seven.W:So have you changed schools,then?M:Yes.The school on our island is for six to eleven year olds.Now I’m twelve.W:Oh,I see.So do you get home late in the evening?M:Quite late.The boat back home is two hours after school.⑮My mum’s sister lives near the school so I go and have dinner at her house.W:⑯When do you have time to do your homework?M:⑯I usually find a quiet table on the boat.When I get home,I watch TV,listen to music or use the computer.(Text10)M:Finchbrooke Country Park is open seven days a week,from8a.m.to7p.m.⑰The Visitors’Center is open from Tuesday to Sunday,between9a.m.and5:30p.m.The cafe,which is next to the Visitors’Center,is open from10a.m.to5p.m.,Wednesday to Sunday.The park is10miles north of Hampton,and there’s a regula r bus service to the park from the center of the town,number109,leaving every15minutes.For visitors coming by car,parking at Finchbrooke is free.⑱There’s a20miles per hour speed limit inside the park and all drivers are asked to keep to this. There are many hard-surface d paths w hich are suitable for pushchairs,wheelchairs and for walking in all weather.There’s a public telephone in the Visitors’Center.⑲In the event of an accident or emergency outside the Visitors’Center’s opening hours,there is another phone at the park entrance.There’s a bike hire service at the park and⑳it is also possible to camp in the forest.Visitors are reminded that swimming and skating are not allowed on the lake.Events can be arranged for groups and schools and bookings should be made with the Visitors’Center staff.The educational staff at the park are experienced with all ages.The group will hear a talk and then they will be taken on a guided tour.Thank you for calling Finchbrooke Country Park.。

绝密★启用前山西省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山西省 2018-2018 学年度高三第二次阶段性诊疗考试英语试卷考生注意：1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．请将各题答案填在试卷后边的答题卷上。

3．本试卷主要考试内容：必修1第一模块—必修 4第一模块第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5小题；每题 l.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下边五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1． When does BBC news end?A. At 6:30 ．B．At 7:00 ．C． At 7:30 ．2． What will the man buy for Kate’ s birthday?A. A bottle of wine B ． Some flowers ．C．A music CD ．3． Where does this conversation most probably take place?A ． In a department store．B ． In a post office ．C． In a bank ．4． What will the two speakers probably do?A ． Go to see a film ． B． Go cycling ． C．Go sailing ．5． How does the man feel about the bus service??A ． Dissatisfied ．B ． Pleased．C． Puzzled．第二节（共 15小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下边 5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。