大一英语第一学期填空

一．1.He willed himself to sit quietly, allowing his eyes gradually to adjust to the night.2.There are clear and precise channels of communication in all directions.3.Animals and plants living in the desert face severe problems.4.He had been preoccupied and seemed impatient to get on his way.5.There are some journalists who, sadly, are very envious of others' success.6.One of the things that never stop amazing me about any technology is that once we have it we always expect it to do more.7.His voice sounded very different inside the _tunnel__walls.8.So I would first _urge_you that you must get that paper out to us as soon as possible.9.Ministers have shown great re _reluctance__to explain their position to the media.10.You will have an opportunity to provide candles and flowers for this very holy occa sion__.11.Sometimes pupils may __engage__in drama and role-play during a site visit.12.The real problems are caused by directors who _cling to__the dead forms of classic Hollywood.13.His eyes were shining with anger and he seemed to be about to throw a _punch___.14.After all, a trip to the city this autumn will __enable__visitors to watch all of Beckett's plays.15.Opinion polls suggest that the two rebels have attracted a lot of sympathy16.Yesterday morning, shares seemed to recover from Monday's _collapse___.17.The Natural Selection offers a helping hand to __extend_the spirit of a free world.18.But it quickly became _apparent__that she was wasting time.19.The only excitement in her life now seemed to be the __exchange__of clothes for hats by Mrs. Bretton.20.But this I must say, "It seems _unworthy of_you that you should be too angry over this affair."二．1.The most __rewarding__aspect of learning English is that I can communicate with more people.2.All English learners can ___get access to__the English materials on the Internet.3.At the beginning, I found it really hard to __keep up with_my classmates.4.We are encouraged to actively _participate in_online discussions on various topics.5.Once we login into our __virtual_classroom, we can study by ourselves.6.Online courses often require more time and _commitment_than traditional courses.7.You need to spend a _minimum__of one hour on English every day.8.He __embarrassed__his teacher by asking her some personal questions.9.After years of trial and error, they finally began to _reap the benefits of_their hard work.10.By reading their books and communicating with them, I gained __insight__into their culture.11.Successful online learning requires learning from others and becoming an effective member of a learning ___community.12.Successful online learning requires learning from others and becoming an effective member of a learning ___are aware of .13.Shakespeare's plays are artistic and natural and every character is unique .nguage is the biggest __barrier___for those who want to study abroad.15.If you look at this problem from a different ____perspective_, you may draw a different conclusion.16.In online courses, it is critical that you feel comfortable expressing yourself in writing.17.If your language mistakes have not been corrected, they will be reinforced18.If you feel that a traditional classroom is __e ssential__for learning, online classes may not be right for you.19.Online students are encouraged to question and _challenge_each other's ideas.20.The online environment allows you to reflect on the ideas of your own and of others.三1. One of most parents' biggest concerns is their children's safety.2. Overall, despite all the challenges facing parents, the majority feel happy with their children's development.3. The children burst into the room looking for toys.4. I put on my makeup in the morning, and then forget about it until it's time to wash it off.5. Notting Hill is one of my favorite movies.6. It's disgusting that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.7. Many parents are upset that class sizes in their children's schools have not decreased as much as was hoped.8. Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.9. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal to young people any longer.10 Have patience. The bus will come soon.11. Every individual should have an equal chance to improve his life.12. Children tend to blame themselves for the failure of their parents' marriages.13. Parents play the most important role in helping to keep the curiosity of their children.14. Even when their boy behaves badly, the parents must not lose their cool but should accept it as a part of his growing up.15. Parents who neglect _their children often do not know very much about how children grow and develop.16. Every parent knows that sometimes they make mistakes, and they should not be too proud to admit it to their children.17. To help your children develop a positive attitude towards themselves, their lives and their world is one of the most effective ways of teaching them.18. As parents, we ought to listen to what's on our children's minds and in their hearts, and we should give them the best of our understanding and our guidance19. Conflict between parents and teens is normal.20.His speech was so confused that it did not make any sense to us.。

大一英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Fix his old car.D. Trade in his old car for a new one.B) What does the woman suggest?A. The man should buy a new car.B. The man should sell his old car.C. The man should fix his old car.D. The man should trade in his old car for a new one.答案：1. D 2. C2. A) Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She got a traffic ticket.D. She broke her phone.B) What will the man do to help her?A. Buy her a new phone.B. Give her a ride to work.C. Pay for her ticket.D. Lend her his phone.答案：2. B 3. B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

AIn the past few years, the popularity of online shopping has exploded. People can now buy almost anything online, from clothes to electronics. However, there are some downsides to this convenience. One of the main concerns is the security of personal information.Questions:4. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of online shopping.B. The disadvantages of online shopping.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The security issues of online shopping.5. What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?A. The variety of products available online.B. The convenience of online shopping.C. The speed of delivery.D. The security of personal information.答案：4. C 5. DBMany people believe that technology has made our lives easier. While this is true to some extent, it has also created new challenges. For example, the reliance on technology can leadto a lack of face-to-face interaction, which can affect our social skills.Questions:6. What is the author's view on technology?A. It only makes our lives easier.B. It creates new challenges.C. It has no impact on our social skills.D. It is completely indispensable.7. What problem does the author mention?A. The cost of technology.B. The lack of face-to-face interaction.C. The difficulty of using technology.D. The complexity of technology.答案：6. B 7. B三、词汇与语法（共20分）8. The teacher asked the students to ________ the books to the classroom.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get9. The weather in the north is ________ than that in the south.A. colderB. more coldC. less coldD. coldest答案：8. A 9. A四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

大一适用的英语练习题一、词汇与短语1. 选择题（1）下列哪个单词的正确发音是 /ˈkɒmprɪhɛnd/？A. take advantage ofB. make use ofC. make the most ofD. take the place of2. 填空题（1）The professor's lecture was very ________, and all the students could understand it easily.（2）In order to improve our English, we should ________ every opportunity to practice speaking.二、语法1. 选择题（1）下列哪个句子是正确的？A. I have bought a book which I like it very much.B. The girl who is singing is my sister.C. He doesn't like who talks loudly.D. The pen which I bought it is broken.（2）下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. She said she has finished her homework.B. They are going to visit the museum tomorrow.C. I was watching TV when he called me.D. He has gone to the library yesterday.2. 改错题（1）The sun sets in the west and rises in the east.（2）If I were you, I will go to the party.三、阅读理解（1）What does Tom do on weekends?A. He studies in the library.B. He works in a bookstore.C. He goes to parties.D. He watches movies.（2）Why does Tom like his parttime job?A. Because it pays well.B. Because he can make many friends.D. Because it is near his home.四、完形填空A. attentionB. interestingC. tiredE. howeverF. boredG. informationH. understand五、翻译（1）为了提高英语水平，我们应该多读、多写、多听、多说。

2021高一英语第一学期完形填空练习（3份）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little girl created the perfect Mother’s Day gift. It was a drawing of a 21 on white paper with the words ＂For mom: love, love, love＂decorated in hearts. She folded(折叠) her letter, 22 then she lost it.For most people, that would be the 23 of this story, but this story has a different result: James Carrell 24 the letter. He had just 25 his mother, wishing her a happy Mother’s Day. After he got off the phone, Carrell saw the 26 on the ground outside of a hardware(五金器具) store in Manvel in Texas, United States. ＂I 27 it was a note,＂said Carrell. ＂I 28 it and saw the flower and hearts. It 29 moved me.＂Carrell thought the letter would 30 someone's day and maybe he could find the 31 , so he posted it in the Talk of Alvin Facebook group. The message 32 a lot of people, especially one man.＂I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man 33 ,＂said Carrell.His Facebook comments(评论) included a message from Roberto Alvarado. He wrote, ＂I can't 34 you found my baby's letter. ＂Carrell reached out to Alvarado to 35 the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally 36 on Thursday night, one d ay after Alvarado’s daughter Natalie celebrated her seventh birthday.＂37 the letter made it home,＂said Alvarado. ＂We are 38 for what James Carrell did.＂We often forget the power of 39 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell's small act left a(n) 40 impression(影响).21．A．baby B．girl C．card D．flower22．A．so B．once C．but D．until23．A．end B．part C．scene D．cause 24．A．wrote B．found C．remembered D．answered 25．A．promised B．invited C．seen D．called 26．A．paper B．words C．pen D．tools 27．A．proved B．explained C．knew D．heard 28．A．opened B．put C．gave D．made 29．A．hardly B．really C．lightly D．repeatedly 30．A．start B．continue C．ruin D．brighten 31．A．owner B．man C．house D．thing 32．A．protected B．helped C．touched D．changed 33．A．leave B．arrive C．try D．reply34．A．say B．believe C．understand D．accept35．A．read B．sign C．return D．get36．A．failed B．met C．stopped D．replied 37．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Secretly D．Finally 38．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．fit39．A．little B．old C．special D．boring 40．A．opposite B．unclear C．lasting D．general第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It started four years ago. My wife would see a 21 man near where she worked. It was the week before Christmas and she said she wanted to purchase a new coat for him because his coat was 22 . We don’t have a lot of 23 . We are really a step away from being homeless in rags most months but we try to 24 when we can.We talked and found a way to get some money together to 25 him a coat. I 26 that since we were giving a coat to him, we should look at what else he might 27 . We decided to fill a 28 with some useful 29 things—a toothbrush, soap, clothes, a hat, gloves and some food. A small gift and Christmas card was put in it as well.We haven’t had money to exchange 30 for birthdays or Christmas for many years, too. It feels wonderful to have someone 31 you at Christmas but I’ve always been a little 32 when friends ask “What did you get for Christmas?” It always makes my wife feel bad that she can’t 33 to give me anything and I feel the same. So I would 34 and say she bought me this thing or that. But that year we could say we 35 something to others instead and that’s 36 what happened.People asked and we said what we did. They also wanted to help the following 37 and we made ten more backpacks the following Christmas, and this year we really 38 the gifts.I still can’t afford to buy my wife some gifts to 39 on Christmas day, but the 40 we feel makes up for it ten times!21. A. sick B. generous C. homeless D. energetic22. A. loose B. shabby C. large D. tight23. A. money B. power C. time D. trouble24. A. recover B. bargain C. escape D. help25. A. buy B. make C. show D. lend26. A. commanded B. insisted C. regretted D. warned27. A. ignore B. store C. dislike D. need28. A. backpack B. room C. suitcase D. car29. A. left B. external C. daily D. cheap30. A. principles B. gifts C. opinions D. congratulations31. A. think of B. turn to C. rely on D. stand for32. A. pleased B. contradictory C. embarrassed D. content33. A. expect B. reject C. wait D. afford34. A. admit B. lie C. debate D. disagree35. A. compared B. exposed C. presented D. sold36. A. briefly B. hardly C. finally D. exactly37. A. year B. month C. day D. season38. A. removed B. replaced C. added D. decorated39. A. wear B. open C. eat D. judge40. A. peace B. sorrow C. attitude D. joy第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

大一英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do next?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) What is the weather like today?D) What are the speakers mainly talking about? [录音内容略][答案] B2. A) The woman is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a librarian.D) The man is a student.[录音内容略][答案] A[以下题目略，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1[短文内容略]51. What is the main idea of the passage?52. Why did the author write the passage?53. What can be inferred from the passage?[答案]51. [答案略]52. [答案略]53. [答案略]B. 阅读下列短文，然后选择最佳选项。

Passage 2[短文内容略]54. What does the author think of the new policy?55. What is the purpose of the new policy?56. What can be the best title of the passage?[答案]54. [答案略]55. [答案略]56. [答案略][以下题目略，共10题]三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[短文内容略]57. A) despiteB) becauseC) althoughD) since58. A) successB) failureC) achievementD) progress[以下题目略，共20题][答案]57. [答案略]58. [答案略]四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences into English.61. 他昨天没有来上课，因为他生病了。

人教版高一英语专项训练——语法填空与改错语法填空（一）It was now raining heavily. My husband was away. I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me. So I went to the hospital by 1___ . I was taken to a small room. Lina 2___ (lie)sleeping quietly on a table.This wasn’t 3___ first time Lina had taken too many pills. I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours 4____ the poison had stopped doing its harm.I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep. The room was still. I looked around. The room seemed familiar. “Have I been here before?” I wondered. I looked around 5____. “I’m sure I’ve been in this room,” I told myself. Then I remembered. It was in this very room that I gave birth 6___ Lina seventeen years ago. 7___ happy I was then!Lina used to be such a bright, 8____ (health) and nice child. “What has turned her into a dope-taker (吸毒者)?”I asked myself. “And why are millions of young people like her 9___ (take)dope to destroy themselves? There must be something 10___ (serious) wrong with our society. What is it?”语法填空（二）Odysseus is a literary figure in the Odyssey 1 (write) by Homer. He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek king and made a promise to help another Greek leader, Menelaus, get 2 wife back. But the war 3 (drag) on and on and he was away from his family for ten years. During this time the fortunes of the war were so 4 (change) that no one could predict 5 would win. Odysseus became tired of the war and the delay in Troy. He urgently wanted to return home, so 6 the Greek kings had their regular weekly meeting he suggested that they take 7 opportunity to trick the Trojans. The Greeks built a giant wooden horse so that men could hide inside it. The Greeks then pretended to leave abroad their ships as if they 8 (discourage) by the length of the war. The Trojans blessed their God 9 their good fortune and prepared to celebrate. That night the men climbed out of the horse and opened the city gates to the Greek army. The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warning bell 10 (announce) a Greek victory. So the war ended but the punishment of the Trojan people was only just beginning.语法填空（三）Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 1 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 2 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 3 (succeed). The reason 4 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 5 same reason.What happens to the 6 children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 7 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 8 (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 9 lives. They usually 10 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.语法填空（四）Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and 1__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently 2__ , scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found 3__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple 4__ the water.Divers from the study group have discovered 5__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week 6__ bad weather forces a change in their plans."The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some 7__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their 8__ (similar) to those found elsewhere."The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, 9__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, 10__ (start) later this year to review the film.语法填空（五）Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing abilities.1 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 2 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 3 we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens 4 we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. 5 (second), there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 6 it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I am concerned, my 7 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something8 (beat) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9 great use to keep a diary in English for 10 development of our writing skills.语法填空（六）Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Y uqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her1__ film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie2__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, 3__ works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. 4__ day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage 5__ gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who6__ (desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, 7__ whom Chow falls in love, not8__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her9__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for 10__ age," Zhang said.语法填空（七）It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 1 much of the city as possible in the two days 2 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 3 to get there. I took out myguide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 4 (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 5 noticed ,ny book came up to me and introduced 6 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me 7 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 8 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 9 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 10 (close) my book and walked away.语法填空（八）Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 1______ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 2______ than them, they usually believe that those students have 3______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 4______ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 5______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 6______ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 7______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 8______ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 9______ (predict) someone's future success, their character, 10______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.语法填空（九）A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic products1 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August2 the campaign was launched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 3 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 4 damage it can cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of5 are banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities6 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in seven cities7 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safe from8 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 9 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 10 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.语法填空（十）Welcome to the California Governor School.Since it is your first day at school, I am going to give you 1________ brief introduction to our students’ safety instructions.First, an announcement, for your safety and other people’s safety, all of you must attend the safety training program 2_________(offer) by the school safety office this afternoon. At the end of the program, you will 3__________(require) to complete a safety sheet prepared by the school.Second, you must not leave the campus during the weekdays. No parties 4________ a teacher is present. Trips to the beach, bank, or post office, are not permitted.Third, you must get famioliar with the safety equipment, such 5_______ fire escapes and fire blankets; never block access to any emergency equipment6 ________exit.Fourth, never work in the laboratory without your teacher. Remember 7_______(tie) back loose hair, otherwise, it 8________ catch fire, or fall into chemical liquids. Also, 9________(brush) hair from your face with a gloved hand can pass harmful chemicals to 10_______ face or eyes.短文改错1The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in high school. I was having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pocket, so I thought about leaving home. It took me only two weeks away from home while I started to feel homesick. Living on my own was a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and more creative. Because of I was on my own, I had to deal with my duties all by myself. I had to be more careful because my parents were not with me to give their advices. But in the other hand, I learned make my own plan and I even made rules for me to follow to realize it.2Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand and couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay y ou 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.3Dear Wei Fang,It s a long time since I heard from you in last time．Now I' d like to tell you a impressive story that happened on the first day of my teaching career．A boy, Li Ming, whom father died a month ago, was late for school．He stood outside the classroom silent．I smiled to him and let him come．After a while, he began to cry．Seeing this, I walked to him and asked what has happened．He told me his mother was ill but he had to get some medicine for her．At the same time, he apologized to me for his lateness．Moved by his word, I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song was named "Mother" for the students．From then on, I began to realize we should respect our parents and did our best to help them．Do you think so? I'm looking forward to your reply．4I went hiking to a mountain with my friends last summer. It was a good trip at the beginning and something unexpected happened half way. One of my friend suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomac h and he couldn’t move any far. Nobody knew what to do it. One girl tried to call her mum in her mobile phone, but there was no signal in the mountain area. Lucky we had brought a tent with us. We put it up and let him rested in it. He took some medicine. Then he drink some water, and ate some food. After while, he felt much better and we walked on. We all enjoyed us on the top of the mountain.5In Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang P ing, members from our organization “Protect the earth”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. They picked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it should die without timely help, they took it home. Under their treatment and care, the lucky bird got recovered soon. When time came for them to fly the bird, they felt a bit of sad but soon very delightful that the bird could return home.I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the public to show respect for the nature. Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can we get along well with it.6One day Tom and I were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. He was badly hurt. Many people crowded around us. Someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so Tom disagreed. He has learned first aid. He said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. At that time the old man wasn't breathing. Tom asked me to call in the First Aid Center at once and he began to start the old man's breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way.Within five minutes, the old man began to move little and doctors also arrived. They said that we had done was correct. I have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.7Like many teenagers in China, most of my spare time was spent doing my homework. As a result, I don’t have enough times to do that I’m interested in even on weekends or on holiday. The first thing which I enjoy when I have a little spare minutes is to list en to music. It’s the best way for myself to escape the stress of my study. When I listen to music, it is like go to another world. Sometimes, the words of the songs seem to express exact how I’m feeling. Besides, I’m also interested in a fashion and I’m a lways searching something special that can reflect my personality.8The water we drink and use was running shortly. We all have to learn what to stop wasting water.One of the step that we should take is find ways of reusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and then it runs into waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can be reused. But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still will not have enough water.9One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I told that the ticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accent that he had a spare ticket. I didn’t know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a while, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, what shall I do?On the third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye to her, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiled at me.10Nowadays，people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic. It has serious influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some pieces of advice is put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built. By this way，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars. Some people advise limit the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand, this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under the control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes where cannot be used by other vehicles.11After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and asked him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my head teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.12Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu．One Monday morning, when she entered in the classroom, we found that she was young and beautiful lady．Then she introduced herself and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu．Late, she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turns．When it was my turn, I felt too shy that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class．She went up to me and said kind, “Don’t be afraid．I believe you can do it well．” At last, I went to the blackboard．She praised me for that I had done．语法填空答案：（一）1. myself 2. lay 3.the 4. until 5. again6.to7. How8. healthy9. taking 10. seriously（二）1. written 2. his 3. dragged 4. changeable 5. who6.when7. an8.were discouraged 9 for 10. Announcing（三）1. it 2. who 3. to succeed 4. for 5. the 6.other7. however/though 8. differently 9. their 10. followed（四）1．whose 2. however 3．what 4. under/beneath/in 5．a 6. unless7. have put/ are putting 8. similarity/similarities 9. they 10. Starting（五）1. Compared 2. less 3. If 4. that 5. Secondly6. And7. suggestion8. beats 39. of 40. the（六）1. first 2.was brought 3. who 4. One 5. and6. desperately7.with8. knowing9. an 10. my（七）1. as 2. before 3. how 4. attractions 5. who/that6. herself7. around8. go9. If/Since/As 10. closed（八）1. what 2. better 3. a 4. to change 5. simply6. intelligent7. invented8. that9. predicting 10. as（九）1. found 2. when 3. used 4. the 5. which 6. were polluted7. Including 8. illegal 9. awareness 10. to（十）1. a 2. offered 3. be required 4. unless 5. as6.or7. to tie8. may9. brushing 10. your改错答案(1)1.decided 2.getting 3.dollars 4.when 5.totally 6.of去掉7.advice 8.on 9.^to 10.myself(2)1.but 2.reading 3.who 4.excited 5.his 6.hands7.for去掉8.^the 9.answered ter(3)1.in去掉2.an 3.whose 4.silently 5.^in 6.had 7.and/so 8.words 9.^which/that或was去掉10.do(4)1. but 2.friends 3.farther/further 4.it去掉5.on 6. Luckily 7.rest 8.drank 9^a 10.ourselves(5)1.On 2.were 3 caught 4.up 5.would/might 6.of去掉7.delighted 8.them 9.the去掉10.^in(6)1.when 2.him 3.but 4.had 5.check 6.in去掉ing 8.^a 9.what 10.real(7)1.is 2.time 3.what 4.that 5.few 6. me 7.going 8.exactly 9.a去掉10.^for(8)1.is 2.short 3.how 4.steps 5.^to 6.the去掉7.it 8.where 9.its 10.would(9)1.for 2.^was 3.tickets 4.strong 5.that去掉6.hesitating 7.But 8.should 9.off 10.smiling(10)1.^about 2.seriously 3.are 4.be 5.In 6.limiting 7.affect 8.make 9.the去掉10.which/that(11)1.watching 2.to去掉3.After/When 4.were 5.I 6.progress 7.should/must去掉8.keep 9.good 10.^a(12)1. given 2.in去掉3.^a 4.we ter 6.say 7.turn 8.so 9.kindly 10.what。

大一英语考试试题
一、听力理解（共20分）
1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）
- 听一段对话，选择正确的答案。

2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）
- 听一段较长的对话，回答相关问题。

3. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）
- 听一篇短文，回答相关问题。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）
1. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）
- 根据句子的语境，填入合适的单词。

2. 语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）
- 选择符合语法规则的选项。

3. 改错题（每题1分，共10分）
- 找出句子中的错误并进行改正。

三、阅读理解（共25分）
1. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）
- 阅读短文，回答相关问题。

2. 深度阅读（每题3分，共15分）
- 仔细阅读长篇文章，回答更深入的问题。

四、完形填空（共15分）
- 阅读一篇短文，从提供的选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。

五、翻译（共10分）
1. 中译英（每题5分，共5分）
- 将中文句子翻译成英文。

2. 英译中（每题5分，共5分）
- 将英文句子翻译成中文。

六、写作（共20分）
- 根据给定的题目，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

注意：
- 请在规定时间内完成所有题目。

- 保持答题卡整洁，字迹清晰。

- 考试结束后，监考老师会收取答题卡。

祝各位考生考试顺利！
考试结束。

大学英语教材填空题填空题（一）：选择题请根据给出的句子或对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其编号填入题前的括号内。

1. — How has your first week at university been?— _____________A. I'm not sure yet.B. It's been great!C. Yes, it's my first time.D. I don't know.2. — Are you going to the party tonight?— _____________A. No, I can't make it.B. Yes, that sounds fun!C. I'm not sure.D. Sorry, I'm busy.3. — What's your major at university?— _____________A. Yes, it's interesting.B. I'm studying English.C. No, it's too difficult.D. I don't know.4. — Have you finished the assignment?— _____________A. Not yet.B. I'm sorry.C. Yes, it's easy.D. No, I can't.5. — Do you want to join the English club?— _____________A. No, I don't like English.B. Yes, I'd love to.C. I'm not sure.D. Sorry, I'm busy.填空题（二）：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其编号填入题前的括号内。

（英语）高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back ofthe plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out informationabout air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will usean unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

一1、Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young but he’s now a respectable married man.艾伦总是在麻烦警方当他年轻的时候,但他现在是一位受人尊敬的已婚男人。

2、The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony.在车祸中受伤的人们躺着痛苦尖叫。

3、Because his condition’s not serious they’ve put his name down on the hospital waiting list.因为他的情况并不严重,他们已经把他的名字写在医院里等待名单中。

4、The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King’s fall from power.第二部分,这本书描述了奇怪的一连串的事件,导致国王失去权力。

5、When I say my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog ，I could hardly hold back my tears.我的小儿子伤心的哭着当我说他的宠物狗死了,我无法抑制我的眼泪。

6、They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the flood victims.他们打算分发那些衣服和毛毯给受洪灾的难民。

7、Linda managed to support herself by working off and on as a waitress.琳达设法支持自己通过当服务员断断续续地工作。

大学英语1完形填空题及答案【完形填空一】Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling __1__ in her early 30's.“Did you always know you wanted to be a __2__,Grandma？”asked Lily.Rose smiled at her granddaughter.“ I __3__ knew it on my first day of primary school.”“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing.I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” saidLily.“Why‘used to’,Lily？” Rose asked.“Well,” began Lily,“I __4__ be the best singer in the class.But there was a new girl coming to my class,and she was better at singing than I was.What was the point(意义) of __5__ as she was much better than me？”“You know,Lily,” Rose said,“Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school,when I got into high school,I met a girl in my English class.She was always the best writer.I used to __6__ because of it,thinking that I was no longer the best writer：I was __7__.”“So what did you do？” Lily asked.“I did what any person would do.” said Rose.“I did everything to be better than her.”“Did you ever write better than her in your class？” Lily asked.“No.But I realized that it wasn't about being the best outof everyone,it was about being the very best that I could be.So I __8__ my love for writing,and look where I am now…” Rose __9__.“Wow！” said Lily in surprise.“But what's that girl doing now？”“Who knows,but there's one thing I am __10__：she hasn't written a best-selling book yet.”1. [单选题] *A.magazineB.newspaperC.book(正确答案)D.dictionary2. [单选题] *A.singerB.writer(正确答案)C.teacherD.doctor3. [单选题] *A.hardlyB.already(正确答案)C.onceD.get4. [单选题] *ed to(正确答案)B.tried toC.wanted toD.hoped to5. [单选题] *A.workingB.thinkingC.makingD.trying(正确答案)6. [单选题] *A.changeB.imagineC.cry(正确答案)D.smile7. [单选题] *A.nobody(正确答案)B.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody8. [单选题] *A.brokeB.followed(正确答案)C.startedD.ended9. [单选题] *A.shoutedB.smiled(正确答案)C.agreedD.cried10. [单选题] *A.sure(正确答案)B.worriedC.satisfiedD.interested【完形填空二】You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours，because you never know__1__you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you，it is__2__ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example，if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like，ask them politely to__3__the music instead of__4__ the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a__5__of disagreement between neighbours.My grandmother likes sitting__6__ in the sun after lunch，but her neighbour has put up a high fence that__7__ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon.My grandmother does not want to be__8__ with him，because he__9__her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then，her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine__10__ losing his privacy (私人空间)．My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally，they reached an agreement which made both pleased.1. [单选题] *A.after B．beforeC．while D．when(正确答案)2. [单选题] *A.more B．bestC．most D．better(正确答案)3. [单选题] *A.turn down(正确答案)B．turn upC．turn off D．turn on4. [单选题] *A.going B．shoutingC．calling(正确答案)D．getting5. [单选题] *A.corner B．cause(正确答案)C．result D．message6. [单选题] *A.inside B．intoC．outside(正确答案)D．onto7. [单选题] *A.stops(正确答案)B．opensC．shows D．steals8. [单选题] *A.lonely B．sillyC．angry(正确答案)D．awful9. [单选题] *A.took B．carriedC．bought D．gave(正确答案)10. [单选题] *A.within B．without(正确答案)C．along D．above【完形填空三】Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It isgood to the __1__ development of the big cities.A __2__ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __3__ for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are __4__ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the __5__ of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among __6__ people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.On weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the __7__ of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to go to work is __8__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help __9__ the cities' environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of __10__ in cities.Take Beijing as an example,if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1. [单选题] *A.slowB.healthy(正确答案)C.harmfulD.quick2. [单选题] *A.ruleB.planC.report(正确答案)D.hope3. [单选题] *A.searchB.love(正确答案)C.preparationD.regret4. [单选题] *A.choosing(正确答案)B.pushingC.repairingD.making5. [单选题] *A.endB.start(正确答案)C.controlD.expect6. [单选题] *A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young(正确答案)7. [单选题] *A.top(正确答案)B.sideC.cornerD.bottom8. [单选题] *ing overB.putting offC.going up(正确答案)D.giving away9. [单选题] *A.improve(正确答案)B.separateC.experienceD.examine10. [单选题] *A.airB.timeC.space(正确答案)D.water。

选词填空15题共30分Unit 11)Young as she is , Mary is very good at handing difficult customers.2)After explaining his plan in great detail. Bob summarized its main points in a fewsentences.3)The newly-elected government has begun the painful process of working out its policiesand strategies.4)At first, Tom found it difficult to absorb what his teachers said in class.5)You are bound to fail the exam if you don’t do any revision.6)Please feel free to call on us whenever you like.7)There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, for instance, training lions.8)The marketing department is working on new strategies to improve the company’sshare of the market.9)Many of the students complained that the exam was too hard.10)After reading the text three times, the clever boy has committed it to memory.11)The doctor insisted that everything would be alright. Nevertheless, I cannot help feelinganxious about the safety of the child.12)Nowadays we rely more and more on computers to help us in doing everything,13)Apart from being fun ang good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.14)After spending a year in Australia, the little girl has gained quite a good command ofspoken English.Unit 21)T hough she is nearly 65, Mary doesn’t want to retire.2)Tom invented a device to make the door shut by itself.3)I’ll contact you by telephone when I hear anything new.4)The boy conquered his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night.5)He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing nearby.6)Do you believe that a 15-year-old girl has translated this English story into Chinese allby herself?7)The whole journey was a nightmare; we lost our luggage and we arrived two days late.8)He is a man of great ability. I am sure that a lot will be accomplished if he is electedchairman of the student union.9)Jack arrived an hour late for the meeting. Moreover, he didn’t ever apologize or giveang explanation.10)He says you are by far the best candidate.11)In those days the Portuguese were trying to reach India by sailing round Africa, butColumbus was determined to prove that India could be reached by sailing west.12)The boat turned over, throwing the boys into the water.13)Fortunately, the fire was discovered soon after it had started.14)Payment may be made in any of the following ways: by cash, by cheque, or by creditcard.15)In spite of all the efforts they did not succeed.Unit 31)If you have worked hard at other times, you won’t have set up all night before theexam.2)I think we should let Mary go champing with her classmates. After all, she is a big girlnow.3)Since you are so busy, you do need a very efficient secretary.4)As a fireman, you must be ready to endure hardships and even suffer death.5)They did a lot of extra work but refused to take ang extra pay.6)Let’s go to the park. It’s just round the corner.7)Prof. Smith is not a strange r to us. We’ve met him on several occasions.8)Jim had a minor problem with his car, but he fixed it himself.9)They’ve arranged for her to be operated on by the best doctor.10)Our history professor explained the primary cause of the First World War.11)The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very rare occasions.12)He hasn’t got enough clothes on—look, he’s trembling with cold.13)After much thought, we reluctantly agreed to let him go.14)To the old lady’s great disappointment Myra did not come, nor did she send her anypresent.Unit 41)Being a sailor involves long periods of time away from home.2)The mayor put forward a proposal to improve public transportation.3)Both parents should take equal responsibility for the emotional needs of their children.4)At first glance the essay looked quite good, but actually it was full of mistakes.5)Though Washington, D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New Yorkactually the nation’s most important city.6)He was so disturbed to hear of his mother’s illness that he could no longer concentrateon his studies.7)A typical summer day in that area is hot and dry.8)Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to come up with a workable plan.9)Enid considered teaching a worthwhile career.10)Einstein once said:“Imagination is more important than knowledge.”11) The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties.12) The house in our neighborhood are very expensive.13) I am afraid that the gap between rich ang poor is still widening in our country.14) His spare-time program includes cooking, tennis and swimming.Unit 51) A typical example of this kind of dinosaur is shown in the illustration at the top of thepage.2)The story is beautifully illustrated and is sure to attract children of all ages.3)There are plastic and wooden garden chairs but the latter are more expensive.4)Frank enclosed a letter with the English novel which he sent to me.5)Do you think Helen has the right qualifications for the job?6)Henry listened and heard nothing but the echoes of his own voice.7)An increase in average temperature by only a few degrees could cause environmentalproblems worldwide.8)Mom told me to put my dirty clothes in the laundry basket.9)This computer is ancient—I’ve got to get a new one.10)Let Susan have the chocolate biscuits because they are her favorites.11)Just now I saw George hurrying upstairs with a large package of books under his arm.12)I’m improving greatly! I got a B for last week’s composition and an A minus for this.13)The parcel had been damaged in transit and was held together with a string.14)If you drive a car all your life, the odds are that you’ll have an ac cident at some point.Unit 61)It is true that these herbs can be used to relieve pain.2)They are making efforts to decrease the cost of production.3)My brother told me that he had met with no difficulty whatsoever in learning Englishgrammar.4)Sam took this new job because he felt that the career prospects were much better.5)Unfortunately my girlfriend can’t come to my birthday party because she has to go toShenzhen on business.6)Sam believes that in a factory beautification of the dull setting results in greaterproductivity.7)We couldn’t hear what they were saying on the tape—there was too much backgroundnoise.8)New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time andenergy saved but production was greatly increased.9)I hadn’t seen him for 16 years, but I recognized him immediately.10)A single worker can hold up an entire assembly line if he fails to keep up with the workflow.11)The apartment isn’t big enough for us, and furthermore, it’s too far from where I work.12)Professor Smith has come to our department to give lectures on a short-term basis.13)The lecture was so boring/dull that I couldn’t help yawning.14)We hope that the management will take note of the findings and improve theirproducts accordingly.15)Let’s talk over the arrangement with the others before we make a decision.16)George had an amazingly productive year in which he managed to write three plays andfive short stories.Unit 71)The real dignity of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has.2)After failing four times, I eventually passed my driving test.3)He is full of food intentions, but can do nothing to help.4)The soldiers stood in a row for the officer’s inspection.5)As soon as the man pulled out his fun, I knew he was a robber.6)Last year the company selected the best grapes on their vines to make this wine.7)We have a great variety of pictures for you to choose from. You can select the one whichis most t o you your taste.8)Our English professor is an elderly woman, perhaps sixty years old.9)What are the privileges that go with this job?10)The foreigner sampled the moon cake and found it very delicious.11)When students are caught cheating, they will be kicked out of school.12)You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression onyour boss.13)Although these old shoes are worn, they are quite comfortable.14)Mary strongly suspected that her husband had been lying .15)He won the race, and what’s more, he broke the world record.。

大一英语入校考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Attend a meeting.C. Visit his grandparents.2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. She is happy.B. She is upset.C. She is indifferent.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Friends.C. Colleagues.4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He has no opinion.5. Why is the woman going to the bookstore?A. To buy a novel.B. To return a book.C. To meet someone.Section B（每题2分，共10分）6-10. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer from the given options.Section C（每题2分，共5分）11-15. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 2（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 3（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section A（每题1分，共10分）16-25. Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.Section B（每题1分，共10分）26-35. Identify the grammatical error in each sentence and provide the correct form.四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the given options.五、翻译（共15分）Section A（每题3分，共9分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.Section B（每题3分，共6分）Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.六、写作（共20分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."答案一、听力理解1-5: B, A, C, B, C6-10: [根据听力材料填写答案]11-15: [根据听力材料填写答案]二、阅读理解Passage 1: [根据文章内容填写答案]Passage 2: [根据文章内容填写答案]Passage 3: [根据文章内容填写答案]三、词汇与语法16-25: [根据上下文填写答案]26-35: [根据语法规则填写正确形式]四、完形填空[根据上下文填写答案]五、翻译Section A: [根据句子意思填写中文翻译]Section B: [根据句子意思填写英文翻译]六、写作[考生根据题目要求撰写的作文]请注意，以上内容仅为模板，具体题目和答案需要根据实际考试内容进行编写。

人教版高一英语必修一《选词填空》专项练习题（含答案）A Night The Earth Didn't SleepOn July 28，1976，a magnitude 7. 8 earthquake hit the sleeping city of Tangshan in northeastern China. The very large earthquake killed over 240, 000people，making it the deadliest earthquake of the twentieth century.In a village outside of Tangshan，well water rose and fell three times the day before the earthquake.Water pipes throughout the area cracked and 1． .Animals also gave a warning that something was about to happen.Chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran around looking for a place to 2． .A goldfish began jumping wildly in its bowl. Stranger Indeed.Many people reported seeing strange lights as well as hearing 3．，which was described as louder than that of an airplane.At 3:42 a. m. on July 28，over a million people lay sleeping. As the earth began to shake，it seemed as if the world was 4．.One-third of the nation felt it.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in 5．.Two-thirds of people died or were 6．during the earthquake.Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city's hospitals，75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. 7．were faced with no water，no food，and no electricity.People were shocked.Then，later that afternoon，another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the 8．workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150, 000 soldiers and thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to 9．those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Workers built 10．for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city by train，truck and plane. Though it took time，the entire city was rebuilt，earning Tangshan the n ame“Brave City of China.”The very large earthquake killed over 240, 000 people，making it the deadliest earthquake of the twentieth century.11．Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.12．Li Huang is a new student in a 13．school in China. He is studying in England as an exchange student. He 14．that he can get used to his new school life. His biggest challenge is English lesson where he finds it difficult to 15．what the teacher says. He is fond of doing 16．in the chemistry lessons. His new classmates and teachers are helpful and friendly. He is hardworking and makes a good 17．on his new classmates. There is so much 18．in his new school. He is excited.19．She was angry to see the beautiful coat ________ she had bought the day before ________ with a lot of dirt.A．which; cover B．that; coveredC．/; covering D．where; covered20．I want to have a mobile phone ________ color is orange.A．whose B．thatC．its D．which21．Some people visited the factory ________ was founded in the summer of 2016.A．where B．whichC．it D．whose22．You can’t imagine the damage ________ air pollution ________ to the environment. A．which; makes B．that; doesC．/; gets D．where; gives23．Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having he art disease than those ________ don’t.A．who；/ B．/；who C．who；who D．/；/24．Do you know the man ________？A．whom I spoke B．to who I spokeC．I spoke to D．that I spoke25．Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A．which B．whatC．whatever D．that26．To be exact，all ________ is needed is a supply of oil.A．the thing B．thatC．what D．which27．The second book ________ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A．which B．whatC．that D．as28．We’ll call on a man ________ I beli eve can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever29．I found it difficult to ______ the truth ______ the person.30．______ the little savings I have no other money.31．The house doesn’t ______ that one?32．Children ______ their parents for food and clothing.33．This table ______ too ______ the door, so it gets in the way.34．The air is rather thin here, but you’ll ______ it in time.35．No other organisation was able or willing to ______ the job.用where，when，why，that，which, whether或whom填空36．Do you remember the scene __________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?37．He didn’t know __________ to go on or stop.38．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ___________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.39．I will never forget the days __________ I was taken good care of in that village.40．None of us know the reason __________ Tom was absent from the meeting.41．The reason _________he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.42．I still remember the night __________ she left the house.43．However, this was a time ___________ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 44．Today we have reached a stage ___________ we have almost no rights at all.45．Do you know the reason ___________ John is so angry?46．Good relationship ________ respect from each other.47．Girls ________ 56% of the student numbers.48．When Christmas comes, the shops ________ people，buying all kinds of presents.49．If you ________ supper this evening, I'd like to treat you to some delicious food.50．I wonder if you ________ your former friends.51．The new law does not ______ the land used for farming.52．After the earthquake, the whole city lay ______.53．His friend has ______ ill health for some years.54．He isn’t seriously injur ed but he is ______.55．She has ______ an unhappy time recently.56．We can gain time if we ______ this field.57．His parents tried to persuade him not to _________his well paid job, but failed.58．The soldier was badly injured and didn't________________________.59．The young man________________________of being ready to help others.60．Though having failed the final exams, Tom didn't_______________________.61．The old house is going to_________________________________.62．It______________________________you whether we accept the present or not, 63．Mike_________________________the life in the countryside up to now.64．This suggestion will certainly ______ an argument.65．The hotel ______ the station by a walkway.66．There will be ______ in our life.67．I found the key ______ when I was cleaning the room.68．The railways ______ the transport system.69．He ______ his notes now and then when he was speaking.70．When doing our work, we must ______ ways.71．My family has a vase, which is said to ______ the Ming Dynasty.72．It will take you ______ 20 minutes to get there.73．He declared that he would ______ his right.74．He is so ill that he doesn’t ______ eating anything.75．______ , you were all so kind to me and my family.76．Once they get an idea into their heads, they never ______.77．There are a number of different ______ on this issue.78．More people will ______ cycling if the weather is fine.79．Once you ______ drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it. 80．He ______ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.81．We hope to ______ a fund for the Hope Project.82．______ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.83．I like painting and I want to become an artist when I ______.84．She ______ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work. 85．The twins ______ each other in appearance but they are different in hobbies. 86．People usually ______ the things that are important to them.87．He sat down at his desk to ______ the exact figures.88．Turn off the water supply before ______ repairs.89．All doubts had been ______.90．There’s a list of repairs ______ your arm.91．Darren has decided to ______ football at the end of this season.92．She couldn’t ______ at her critics.93．The report ______ figures from six different European cities.94．When the police arrived, the crowd scattered (分散) ______.95．______ your hand ______ if you need more paper.96．Mothers often complained that their sons ________ them when they got married. 97．It is clear that reading ________ writing. They are not two skills alike.98．________ they haven't come to any conclusion.99．You are requested to ________ your problems with your classmates.100．________ the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.101．It is impolite of her to ________ about others behaviours behind them. 102．Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.103．I've told you before─_______ my things _________!104．Please ________________of the important words while you read.105．We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________106．___________________ anything should happen to the child?107．You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.108．We are______________________ the coming of spring.109．用damage/destroy/ruin的正确形式填空①The earthquake ____________ almost the whole town.②You’ll ____________ your health if you go on like this.③The car was only slightly _____________ in the accident.④The Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historical Interest Area was severely ________ in the earthquake.⑤That one mistake _______ his chance of getting the job.⑥The building was completely _________ by floods.参考答案1．burst2．hide3．loud sounds4．at an end5．ruins6．injured7．Survivors8．rescue9．dig out10．shelters11．在这场大地震中有超过24万人丧生，这是二十世纪最严重的一次地震。

新大学英语第一册unit1练习题新大学英语第一册Unit 1的练习题可能包括以下几个部分：1. 词汇练习：- 根据课文内容，列出本单元的重点词汇，并给出它们的英文释义及一个例句。

- 完成下列句子，使用本单元的词汇：- The _______ (教授) is very knowledgeable and always inspires his students.- She has a _______ (爱好) for painting and spends her free time creating beautiful artworks.2. 语法练习：- 用正确的时态填空：- I _______ (begin) to learn English when I was ten years old.- She _______ (not like) to travel alone, but she enjoys it now.3. 阅读理解：- 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题：- 短文内容（略）- 问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?- 问题2：Why does the author think learning English is important?4. 完形填空：- 阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处：- I always thought that learning a new language was difficult, but after I started taking classes, I realizedthat it was not as _______ (A. hard B. easy C. impossible) as I had thought.5. 翻译练习：- 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文：- Learning a new language can open up new opportunities and broaden your horizons.- 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：- 学习一门新语言可以打开新的机会，拓宽你的视野。

英语课后习题 Unit11. Young as she is, Mary is very good at handling difficult customers.2. After explaining his plan in great detail, Bob summarized its main points in a few sentences.3. The newly-elected government has begun the painful process of working out its policies and str ategies.4. At first, Tom found it difficult to absorb what his teachers said in class.5. You are bound to fail the exam if you don't do any revision (复习).6. Please feel free to call on us whenever you like.7. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, for instance, training lions.8. The marketing department is working on new strategies to improve the company's share of the market.9. Many of the students complained that the exam was too hard.10. After reading the text three times, the clever boy has committed it to memory.11. The doctor insisted that everything would be alright. Nevertheless, I cannot help feeling anxio us about the safety of the child.12. Nowadays we rely more and more on computers to help us in doing everything.13. Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.14. After spending a year in Australia, the little girl has gained quite a good command of spoken E nglish.Unit2Though she is nearly 65, Mary doesn’t want to retireTom invented a device to make the door shut by itself.I’ll contact you by telephone when I hear anything new.The boy conquered his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night.He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing nearbyDo you believe that a 15-year-old girl has translated this English story into Chinese all by herself The whole journey was a nightmare we lost our luggage and we arrived two days late.He is a man of great ability. I am sure that a lot will be accomplished if he is elected chairman of t he student union.Jack arrived an hour late for the meeting. Moreover, he didn’t even apologize or give any explanation.He says you are by far the best candidateIn those days the Portuguese were trying to reach India by sailing round Africa, but Columbus wa s determined to prove that India could be reached by sailing west.The boat turn over , throwing the boys into the water.Fortunately , the fire was discovered soon after it had started.Payment may be made in any of the following ways: by cash, by cheque, or by credit card.In spite of all the efforts they did not succeedUnit3If you have worked hard at other times ,you won’t have to sit up all night before the exams.I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates. After all , she is a big girl now. Since you are so busy ,you do need a very efficient secretary.As a fireman, you must be ready to endure hardships and even suffer death.They did a lot of extra work but refused to take any extra pay.Let’ go to the park .It’s just round the corner.Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us .We’ve met him on several occasions.Jim had a minor problem with his car ,but he fixed it himself.They’ve arranged for her to be operated on by the best doctors.Our history professor explained the primary cause of the First World War.The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very rare occasions.He hasn’t got enough clothes on—look, he’s trembling with cold.After much thought ,we reluctantly agreed to let him go .To the old lady’s great disappointment Myra did not come ,nor did she send her any present. Unit41. Being a sailor (水手) long involves periods of time away from home.2. The mayor put forward a proposal to improve public transportation.3. Both parents should take equal responsibility for the emotional needs of their children.4.At first glance the essay looked quite good, but actually it was full of mistakes.5. Though Washington, D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New York is actually the nation's most important city.6. He was so disturbed to hear of his mother's illness that he could no longer concentrate onhis studies.7. A typical summer day in that area is hot and dry.8. Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to come up with a workable plan.9. Enid considered teaching a worthwhile career (职业).10. Einstein once said: " Imagination is more important than knowledge."11. The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties.12. The houses in our neighborhood are very expensive.13. I am afraid the gap that the between rich and poor is still widening in our country.14. His spare-time activities include cooking, tennis and swimming.Unit51.A typical example of this kind of dinosaur (恐龙) is shown in the illustration at the top of the page.2. The story is beautifully illustrated and is sure to attract children of all ages.3. There are plastic (塑料制的) and wooden garduen chairs but the latter are more expensive.4. Frank enclosed a letter with the English novel which he sent to me.5. Do you think Helen has the right qualifications for the job?6. Henry listened and heard nothing but the echoes of his own voice.7. An increase in average temperature by only a few degrees could cause environmental problem s worldwide8. Mom told me to put my dirty clothes in the laundry basket.9. This computer is ancient – I've got to get a new one.10. Let Susan have the chocolate biscuits because they are her favorites.11. Just now I saw George hurrying upstairs with a large package of books under his arm.12. I'm improving greatly! I got a B for last week's composition and an A minus for this.13. The parcel had been damaged in transit (运输) and was held together with a sting14. If you drive a car all your life, the are that you'll have an odds accident at some point。

大一英语（填空）U.1III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below,Change the form where necessary.1.The years he spent in the countryside….. rewarding experience.2.You can learn a lot from this online…. communicate Better through speech and writing.3.Over a third of the population was.. access to health service.4.Asking too many personal…embarrassing situation.5.Don’t just complain about what’s…positive ways to solve the problem.6.No one in the class could match …commitment o study,which is…7.The website allows you to.. virtual tour of the well-known….8.Those who dare not answer questi…benefits of online courses.9.He couldn’t join the police…minimum eight allowed..10.Many new.. opportunities will be opened up in….U.21.If the bike appeals to you that much,why not buy it?You ju.2.He managed to hide his identity and moved to .3.All of your concern was for nothing,because I was safe all4.It was worse than horrible..disgusting thar it actually.5.I wasn’t quite upset when my.6.Modem music may have..influence as well asa positive.7.He has made a(n) offensive remark that angers all of us.8.On hearing the news,..burst into tears and.9.I bought some computer paper,..stuff.10.I want you to be very thorough when you look in the….U31.Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said,but I didn’t show it.2.I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept…3.He translated books not only from English,but also,on occasion From French.4.The young couple complained tbout the high cost of visiting Europe.5.He had repectedly urged her to come to the United S…ernment officials visited the flood area..coordinate the relief efforts.7.He showed great reluctance in signing the….8.Driving his new red sports car’he was sure.. envy.9.You will have to adjust yourself to a completely…10.We were amazed o hear the news that the well-known…U4.1.He suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasn’t wearing a suit at the party.2.My sister has been really depressed since she lost her job.3.The ages of the students in our online school ranges from 20 to 40.4.I remember that when I was a child I was very impressed with how many toys you had.5.Although my chance encounter with thisfamous artist was 30 years ago,I still remember it very well.6.After a brief introduction by the chairman,the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.7.We decided to paint he doors blue to match the walls.8.We are often attracted to another person because of their physical appearance,and….9.He relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before…10.In a formal interview,you should always try.. contact with the interviewers.U5.1.Once you have had the disease,you are immune to it for the rest of your life…2.Though he worked very hard,it took him…acquire the skills he…3.The spread of international crime.. constitutes a major threat to the..4.Each of us migh define the concept freedom….5.It predicts that 300 million people will become infected, infect in the next ten years.6.This story,which tells about a man protecting.. illustrates how important7.At the aiport,people stood behind.. emerge from customs.8.When applying for a job,make sure you emphasize the skills and knowle…9.There is no doubt that this new type of tire represents a major advance…10.When they found out his identity threatened to kill him if he did not respond.IV.Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.U11.After twenty years…up the habit.2.I hope that our talk…into the kind of work.3.It was clear that much of what.. from the truth.4.You have to be patient with small children.5.Hard as they tried,the.. to the building.6.He was so ill that he .. up with what was going on.7.The time has come for us.. of tne strong.8.He wished to have …. in The sports meet.9.Even though…for goods and money.10.I’m doing this.. with each other easily.U21.Sandy’s father could not stand….off/ down.2.Ican’t turn the tap off and there’….3.He is busy as usual,giving lectaies….4.She asked the students…on.5.Sinking in the sand,he reached for his friend’….6.Teach ers may exercise more influence on/upon their students than parents.7.The rock and roll music appeals especially to young people.8.I’d like to talk your offer over with my wife.9..The money offered may not.. in any case I’…10.Perhaps listening to light.. of some of the knots in your stomach.U31.They engaged in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.2.We hope all children can live in a world free ofviolence.3.He is home on leave from the Navy now,and he ll be at home for another two weeks.4.He visits the bookstore at the subway station on occasion to see whether any new books have come out5.Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today?...6.I was in a nightclub in New York when a fire broke out.7.It has been hard to adiust to the idea of being a juhiol clerk,but now I enjoy it.8.No one would willingly subject himself to such rude treatment.9.In evaluating applicants,this company leans heavily on interviews.10.The police received several complaints about the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor.U4.1.These students are committed to the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.2.Don’t joke with Linda;she takes…seriously everyting far too .3.For the next two hours she was absorbed in the film,which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.4.He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.5.Once he made up his mind to do something,there was no stopping him.6.Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading?The loud noise is driving me crazy.7.In this store,you can find a wide variety of TV ests with ranging from… to$1,000.8.She didn’t feel at her best in the match.That’s why she lost the game.9.It is only a test you’ve failed. Lighten up;it’s not a matter of life or death.10.She was so shy that she kept her eyes on the floor while talking to the class.U5.1.Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of tho color of his skin.2.The disease is spreading,and all the children.. at risk.3.Outside the Embassy,students were handing out leaflets(传单)to everyone who passed by.4.Tom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts…fromhim his homework.5.We will not have the picnic unless mbre people sign up for i t.6.People can only be infected with HIV in a limited number of ways.7.Doing exercises regularly can guard againsta number of diseases.8.A lot of people don’t feel comfortable with/about speaking in public.urence visited us in place of John who was unfor-tunately ill.10.Women suffering from ron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.。