【英语口语】外教讲解 《Breaking Up》and《Mobile Phone Plan》

常用词汇及术语依其发音而变动的部分：最常见的，就是把er结尾的字母改成单一的"a"，此外如player一字，也改成了playa，只要字尾是er的，都可照此一语法改成a。

此外，如ks 或cks结尾的文字，也以一个x代替，因为ks(cks)和x的发音相同，如thanks 改成thanx，checks（现金）也改成chex，此用法也成为定则。

o (/Λ/) -> u的用法也很特色，如Love改成了Luv，nothing改成了nuthin's -> z，如cause改成了kuz，easy改成了EZ，都有所变化了。

有二文法已通行全美，即如going to改成了gonna, want to改成了wanna。

此外，如out of改成了outta，kind of改成了kinda，sort of改成了sorta，已成一新美语文法。

"ing"之中"g"的省略为"'"，也成了全美通用的文法，如nothing改成了nuthin',comming改成了commin'等，只要是ing进行式就可以省略g成为in’。

Fuck一字如世人所知的，它有「与人性交」的用法，当然也是一个非常鄙俗的用字，常用来怒骂对方的行为或为人，且Fuck一字也可代表任何物，也可当成加强用语使用，只要可以骂人，都合Fuck的文法。

而且Fuck也自成一套，形成了一堆词组，介绍如下：最常见的词组即是I don't give a fuck，表示I don't care之意fuck about/around则表示不信任某人或某事fuck off同get out滚蛋之意至于Don't fuck sb up，则是Let me alone，别烦我的意思而fuck sth up则有把事搞砸之意。

当然，如前所述，Fuck此字可以代替任何动词、名词，只要对方听得懂即可。

高二英语词组短语试题1. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention _________ the problem.A．to B．on C．in D．for【答案】A【解析】考查固定短语。

句意：文章的目的是吸引公众的注意力到这个问题上。

Pay attention to 吸引注意于，，，故选A 项。

考点 : 考查固定短语。

2._______, I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher said to me, “Keep on working hard, and you’ll succeed ________.”A．At a time; in time B．At one time; in timeC．At a time; on time D．At one time; on time【答案】B【解析】句意：从前我对学英语失去信心了，但是我的老师对我说，“努力学习下去，迟早你会成功的”。

at a time 依次,逐一,每次. at one time一度,从前. in general 一般的，大概 in advanced 预先 in time 及时，迟早的意思 on time 按时，所以答案是B。

考点: 考查介词短语的用法。

3. When people move to another country, they often try to________ the customs of their native land.A．turn on B．bring up C．keep up D．give up【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：当人们搬到另一个国家，他们经常会保持他们原有的风俗习惯。

turn on打开；bring up吐出，养大；keep up保持；give up放弃。

如：If we can keep up this speed，we should arrive there in about two days．如果我们能保持这个速度，我们在两天之内就应到达那里。

英语视听说Unit 1-21. take the pot luck(Ali Baba Goes to Town) 吃便饭在外国，主人家里经常用一个pot来装储备的食物，所以如果有客人来访而且主人又没有准备客人的食物的话，就会把pot里的食物拿出来，有什么吃什么。

因此叫：碰运气，看pot里有什么。

pot luck dinner 百乐餐百乐餐是在聚餐的时候每个人都带一道自己的菜大家一起吃。

2. cut the cheese(American Graffiti) 放屁的委婉说法- Who cut the cheese?- He who smelt it dealt it.—谁刚才放屁了？—谁第一个叫的就是谁放的。

（贼喊捉贼）cheese 有些是很臭的，所以cut the cheese就会很臭，跟放屁一样。

Nature is calling=piss(尿尿)I want to somewhere. (委婉的“我去上厕所”的说法)BM=take a shit（中性）3. （campare）oranges and apples 两种不同的事Big apple: New York city4.banana = madtop banana=superior 老板go banana=angryWhat’s banana girl. (完全西化的亚洲女孩)5.hot cakes 指畅销的如刚出炉的蛋糕一样You can’t eat the cake and have it, too. 鱼和熊掌不可兼得。

Icing on the cake. 锦上添花Fruitcake蠢蛋、傻逼（英语）moron 笨蛋6.apple-pie order 井井有条You let the cat out of the bag. 你泄密了。

Don’t let the cat out of the bag.要守口如瓶。

7. a hot potato(Chinatown) “烫手山芋”棘手的问题或难对付的人drop like a hot potato 尽快断绝关系couch potato 边吃零食边看电视的胖子8.salad days “少不更事的青涩年代”The salad days over for someone. 某人的好日子到头了。

1. Rome Wasn't Built in a DayEnglish is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, youspeak up! Finally, you mush be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."a little bit discourageduniversal普通话，国语Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.断断续续地starts, so he failed.tip (about) = advice (on)tip somebody on something tip vt.建议a good piece of advice 不说: a good advice对...有耐心2. How to Improve Your English p.9. Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not imp roving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend. D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!funny farm 疯人院正式：mental asylum improve sth = make a lot of improvement in sthtalk to(with) sb about sth vi.talk sb into doing vt.说服When he gave a speech, we realized that He is a problem student.greeting 招呼语How are you doing in ...? or: How are you getting along? 近来怎么样？久违的老朋友还可以说：How areyou? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语answer: Howdy blind date 相亲,盲目约会I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic. 我认为...(弱语气) What's the problem (with)? = What's wrong? = What's the matter (with)?goof around 浪费时间，混时间Aha, that's it. = Aha, I get it. = I understand.kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastimeof many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song. Being the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna isalso home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder（难怪）people say of music.He is a potbelly.the world over adv. = around the world = 艺术大师，名作曲家发源地，诞生日classical 古典的 classic 经典的be free (of charge) 免费被...奴役发源地，老家杂物(可数)no wonder + clause adv.难怪 No wonder Bruce is in such a good shape, he excercises every day.4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21 Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy. M: Are you having a good time, Daisy? D: Are you kidding? I'm having the time of my life. I loved the concerts.can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea! D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He whoHe who works hard will beor: one, thoseI was lost in that music. 沉醉于= be While on vocation last year, I visited France and Italy. 渡假Chinese character 中国字 不说 Chinese wordshave a lot of fun = have a good time+doing stha lot of concertmonth. (put on 娱乐)糟Biking along the bank could be/can be/must be/is fun.Learning English is fun. fun 好玩(a goodtime) funny 滑稽 含义不同 fun man, funny manThe students made fun of the new kid of class. 嘲笑Bungee jumping looks like fun. It makes me nervous just to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to thinkabout it. However, it is something I really want to do one day. Some people think I'mcrazy. They say to jump is foolish enough, agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?起源于 后接名词 watch someone do/doing do 强调事实 doing 强调正在进行guts (口语) = courage Bill does not have guts to ask Marry to go out for a date.被...绑在 he can not run away.be scared of = be frightened of Peter is scared of snakes.He scared me to death.He looked into the mirror and found he 蟑螂有出息get nowhere 没出息n.adj 疯子月亮(拉丁文) 相处容易的: I like Marry,because she's a very agreeable personality.Lisa and Bill are talking about their future. L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean? L: Go bungee jumping.B: You mush be kidding. It's too dangerous. L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained. (不入虎穴，焉得虎子)gained.鼓起勇Pearl 女人名,开创出 By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career of his future.Peter and Bruce are as busy as bees.midnight?take it easy 放松点7. Doctor Death p.39Whether very sick people should be helped to end their own lives is a question many people cannot answer. However,done this more than twenty times is known to everyone.They call him Doctor Death. Others say what he is doing is merciful. They call it mercy killing.Whether Dr.Kevorkian should be allowed to continue doing this is a real problem forthe government. There seem to be two sides to the argument. Which side are you on?幽灵般的万圣节one's own lifeWhen the movie came to an end, many people were crying. 结束night.Every rule has its exception. = There is an exception to every rule.With an exception of =exceptinconvenient 不方便 不说：Are you convenient? 而说：Are you free?That he doesn't study makes me angry.名词从句 that 不能省安乐死观其友，知其人8. No Hearts or No Brains? P.52 Helen and Dick are talking about theH: I don't understand how people canthink Dr. Kevorkian is doing the right thing.not that bad, is it?H: Don't you know ? Where there is life, there is hope.who want to die are suffering. It's better that they go quickly and painlessly. H: All you men have no hearts.D: And all you women have no brains.We teach our children tonumber by heart. 默背at heart 本性上绞尽脑汁 I stayed up all night and beat my brains, but I couldn't think of the answer.understanding = considerate = thoughtful 体谅的To my understanding, .... = To my knowledge, .... (放句首)就我所知 kangaroo 袋鼠that bad = so badWhere there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成9. Be Thoughtful p.28Being thoughtful simply means thinking of others before yourself. What you say or do will have an effect on others. So it isimportant that you think before you say or do anything. In this way, you can avoid hurtingothers' feelings. Moreover, a thoughtlessrelationship.people. 体谅mean to do 打算做 mean doing 意味着 When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.（我说真的）俚easy).feelings 感情 scold责骂破坏(少用)= remember同样地token today doesn’t look any better. What goes around comes around. 10. What Are Friends For?Jane meets her old friend, Fred. J: Hi, Fred! How's everything?F: Not so good, I'm afraid. Supporting a family is becoming more and more difficultthese days.J: What you say can't be more true. Everything is so expensive. I can hardly make ends meet myself.F: Oh, really? Do you need any money? What I have is not much, but I can loan you some.J: I'm OK. Thanks for being so thoughtful anyway.F: What are friends for?meet sbto reach a compromise招呼语 greeting ：How are you?How have you been?How are you getting along?How is everything? Polite behavior蟑螂经常缩写为roach 养家 back you up 支持 I couldn't care less. 我一点也不在乎 hardly = almost not收支平衡We are in need of more parks in our city. = We need more.... 小气的说的过去，混过 11. Power without PollutionPollution is a big problem in almost all the big cities of the world. City people are, therefore, becoming more and more worried about how they can get rid of pollution. They are also concerned about whether the government is doing enough to protect the environment.However, people in Ireland don't have these worries. They are sure that they have found the answer to the problem.create power without creating pollution. This method is sosuccessful that other countries are thinking of doing the same. Why not? What works for Ireland can work for any other country.I am ready. = I am all set.Don't pollute this river.停电During the power failure, the lights usually go out.a big problem = a serious problemYou should rid yourself of that bad habit of smoking.concerned = worriedPeople in Ireland, however, don't have these worries.People in Ireland don't, however, have these worries.answer to = solution tocreate / produce / generate12. Stop the NoiseMr. Chen is talking to his neighbor Mrs. Wang.C: May I have a word with you?W: Sure. What's the problem?C: It's about your son. I'm tired of his making so much noise at all hours of the day.C: I'm sure he's not. But we can do without the noise pollution, you know?W: You're absolutely right. By the way, how was your party last night? It sure sounded like you had a greattime.C: Uh… poorlyMy girlfriend and I had a chat at a shop yesterdayhave a word with sb about sth = talk with(to) sb about sthhave words with = argumentstingy 小气sure = of course = you bet（年轻人用的俚语）be in love with 状态fall in love with 动作I am tired. 累I am tired of sth = I am sick of sth 厌烦I am tired of that 从句错变化1: I am tired of the fact that 从句变化2: I am tired of sb's V-ing 所有格I am curious about that he studies hard. 错变化：I am curious about the fact that he studies hard.或：I am curious about his studying hard. that 不能做介词的宾语on purpose = with intention = intentionally can do without 没有...也可以can't do without 没有...就不行It sure sounds like ... sure / like 口语用法13. Health Comes FirstSmoking is bad in that it is harmful to one's health. In spite of the fact that doctors have even warned that it causes cancer, people still keep on smoking. In some Western countries, however, people are beginning to kick the bad habit. They realize that health should come first. To help them quit smoking, there are laws against cigarette advertising and smoking inpublic places. This is praiseworthy except that Western countries are now selling cigarettes in the East in greater numbers than ever. That they are doing this isput out my cigaretteonce and for all 断然地, 坚决地Health comes first. 健康至上Health is wealth. Health is above wealth. miser 守财奴Dogs can be dangerous, in that（=because）, they can bite.be in good/poor healthin spite of = despite + the fact that 从句keep (on) V-ing on 可省略If you keep studying, you will master English.kick the bad habit of smoking get rid of Bob realized his dream after graduating from college.Peter placed an advertisement in the newspaper for a helper. 登广告He is a nice guy except that he smokes. ...than ever(before) 加不加before均可That they are doing this is immoral, don't不朽的14. Quit Cold Turkey（一次戒掉不再犯，一劳永逸，）Jane is talking to her boyfriend.J: You promised me that you were going to give up smoking. What's that in your hand? B: I'm sorry. I really want to except that （只不过是）every time I get nervous, I can't help smoking.J: That's just an excuse.B: No. It's true. I've tried everything:works.J: Well, if you want to be with me, you'll just have to quit cold turkey.B: That will work!quit asking me so many questionsquit cold turkey cold turkey(adv) = all at once 一劳永逸stand for 代表Edward promise Sally to meet her at six. You promised me that you would meet me at six, but you were late.I promise to help you with the dishes after dinner.Tom made a promise to Sally to marry her. Tom made a promise to Sally that he would marry her.I can't help smoking. = I can't help but smoke.I'd like to go with you except that I am too tired.whenever = every timeEvery time I go fishing, I catch nothing. I'll be true to sb. = I'll be faithful to sb. meditation 打坐，冥想a stick of gum = a piece of gum15. Don't Rely on Luck!Passing exams is every student's dream. Failing them is their nightmare. So, to realize their dreams, many students try anything. They even go to fortunetellers, buy lucky charms and follow old customs. In Korea, many students bury something personal in the university they want to enter. They believe thatthese things will act as magnets and "pull" them into the university. Whether it works or not, nobody really knows. At least it does ease the students' minds about passing exams. Remember, though, you can't always relyon luck. There is no substitute for hard work.don't rely on luck 勿心存侥幸bill 纸钞pass the exam fail the exam flunk the exam(俚,fail)dream a sweet dream 做了一个梦I dreamed about/of you lastnight. dream about/of kissing sb 梦见I had a nightmare dream last night.I have a dream. ?parasol 阳伞be buried inMy father was buried in military cemetery. Peter is always buried in his work.Do as the roman do.In Australia I acted as Peter's interpreter. 口译员ease one's mind16. Study or Flunk p.101Kim bumps into her classmate, Pak.K: What's the matter, Pak? You look depressed. Did someone just die or what? P: Well, someone is going to soon.K: Oh, my God! Really? Who is it?P: Me. I flunked the exam and my dad's going to kill me.K: How come you flunked? I thought you did everything the fortuneteller told you to do.P: I thought so, too. I was sure of passing. That's why I went to see him this morning. K: Well, what did he say?P: He said I flunked because I did everything very well except that I forgot one thing.K: What's that?P: I didn't study!My teacher failed/flunked me.Don't fail me. = Don't let me down. 不要让我失望disappointedgrade 分数You have a failing grade. bump into (口) encounter 正式词I feel encouraged by his words.It is hot here or what?Who is it? It's me.exaggerate v.夸大I don't think so.(常用) = I think not.sb be sure of sth = sb be sure that 从句Bruce is a fine guy except that he is stingy. 17. A Computer Car p.105You are in a strange city. It's late at night and you're tired. But you can't find your hotel. You sigh a deep sigh. It seems like you are dreaming a terrible dream. What is happening?This situation often happens to people who travel by car. But it may become a thing of the past. New auto computers are being designed to tell you how to reach your destination. A small screen in your car displaysa map of the city and shows you where you are. Just give the computer the name of your hotel. You'll see it on the map. To top it off, a voice will give you directions while you drive. With a car like this, what else would you expect.He is a stranger to music. 一点不懂Music is closed book to Bruce.lose in town 城中迷路sigh a deep sigh = heave a sigh 叹了一口气It seems like + 从句口语中fiction storyIn a dangerous situation, you should get away.They reached the top of the mountain on foot.cafe 法语coffee shop 英语reach one's destinationThere are many computers on display at that trade show.to top it off = in additionWe had a great meal. To top it off, the dessert is excellent.18. Nothing is perfectThe computer in Dan's car is helping him reach his hotel.D: OK, computer, how do we get there? C: go one block and take a left.D: that looks easy. (He turns right.)C: Left! I said "left", you idiot!"D: Sorry! Wow, you don't have to get so angry.C: I'm sorry. I guess I'm just having a bad day.D: a bad day? You're a computer! How can you have a bad day?C: Well, I think I've got a virus.D: Ha! And I thought computers could never be wrong.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧perfect lightbulb = make lightbulb perfect 读音不同fix = repair He is a young repairman. take a left = make a left turn = turn left in a good mood 心情On rainy day, I am often in a bad mood.I am in a mood for dance, let's go to Disco. 想要My teacher is angry with me, because I flunked the test.Today is not my day. 今天真倒霉Singing is a good way to let out one's emotion. 发泄情绪You can't go wrong studying English with Bruce.She wronged him by annoying him. 伤害19. Blame it on MenWhat's the real reason women get fat? It's not chocolate or ice cream. According to a recent report, whichwas published in London, it's men! A magazine suggested men have a special warning written on their foreh- eads:" I can make you fat!" what do you think of that idea?The report claims that when women fall in love, they tend to eat more. When they get married, they cook more.And when they get pregnant, of course, they gain weight. They blame it on men. So, girls, if you want to loseweight, you don't have to go on a diet: just dump your boyfriends!thin 更苗条slender 苗条Mother blamed me for breaking the window, but my kid broher did it.The farmers blamed their poor crops on the weather. 怪罪two chocolates two icecreams 指种类icecream 不可数two scoops of icecreamaccording to me 错应为I thinkI'll have my hair cut/done this weekend. How do you like this song? How do you feel about this song? What do you think of this song?tend to He tend to get angry. bulimia 贪食症anorexia 厌食症She is expecting her baby. 她怀孕了When is your baby due? 什么时候生下来？20 A Weighty ProblemEve and Adam are talking.E: Do you know I've put on 5 kilos since going out with you?A: Why's that?E: You're always taking me to fancy restaurants.A: Well, you don't have to eat so much when we eat out, you know.E: But I can't resist all the delicious food. A: Besides, it's not cheap.E: I guess you're right. Maybe I should start cooking again. (Adam turns pale.) A: Uh… Let's just forget about your weight problem, OK? I don't care how fat you are. E: really?I wish you happy landings. 一路平安a bad cook 厨师不应为cooker 饭店厨师应为chefa weight problempun n.vi.vt.双关语If you drink too much beer, you'll put on a lot of weight.The word "kilo" is short for the kilogram. date = go on a date = go out withfancy restaurant 豪华饭馆eat out 下馆子Betty can't resist my charm.I don't understand it, my dog won't eat my delious cooking.inviting 诱人的stingy miserfat chance 门都没有pale 脸色苍白gray(美) grey(英) 头发白了I couldn't care less. 不在乎I don't care for that.21 Coffee BathingWhen the Japanese as you "Would you like some coffee?" think twice before you answer. In Japan, it is quite popular to have a "coffee hath." For about US$20, you can get a ground coffee bath; that is, they "boil" you in coffee. The coffee smells good, but you'll probably feel the heat. It sounds like fun, doesn't it? Well, the Japanese don't do it for fun. They believe it helps cure diseases. Who knows? Maybe it's true. But in spite of what they say, I'll just take my coffee in a cup, thank you. bath n. take a bathbathe vi. bathing-suit泳衣stink vi.发臭Look before you leap. 三思而后行Hair dyeing is popular with the youth.I bought this book for ten dollars.grind 研磨If you want to master English or any language, you have to put your nose to the grindstone. 孜孜不息boiled water 开水boiling water 正在开的水sounds like fun 有趣do sth for fun i.e. I father studied English for fun.make fun of 取笑soaking wet 全身湿透的a tube of ointment 一条药膏22. Whiskey or Coffee?Jack and his Japanese friend, Norie, are on their way home from school.N: what a hard day I had at school! I feel like having a coffee or something.J: Me too.N: Let's go to Rick"s Coffee Shop.J: That sounds good.(They are at the coffee shop.)N: What kind of coffee do you like?J: I feel like having an Irish coffee.N: Ok. I'll have the same.(After two cups Norie is drunk.)N: Why am I feeling tipsy?J: There's whiskey in Irish coffee, you know.N: Why didn't you tell me? Boy, it can be dangerous to have a simple cup of coffee with an American.liquor 酒精饮料alcohol 酒精wine 葡萄酒Wiskey is a kind of liquir,that is very high alcohol.be made of 可还原be made from 不可还原There was a motorcycle in my(or "the") way on my way downtown. 挡路I was flunked by my teacher.I flunked my test.I feel like seeing the movie. 想要feel like sth 感觉象timid 胆小的a cup of coffee two cups of coffee 口语中用two coffeea coffee to go please 口语中用I like a pizza or something.me too = so do I = I do too me neither 否定That sounds good. 或者说That sounds like a good idea.How do you like your coffee?I like my coffee black.I like my coffee with cream and suger please.I have the same coffee as I usually do. get drunk 喝醉了My brother is always complaining about the weather.23. Earthquake Survival TipsWould you know what to do during a really big earthquake? Experts have looked into the matter carefully.It may be worth your while to look over the following tips they have for us. If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, pull over and stay in your car. If you are in a building,try to get near a strong wall. The corner of a room or the space under a big doorway is the safest. As soon as the quake is over, check the gas pipe in the building. Gas fires often result from earthquakes. These tipsmay prove to be lifesavers. We should, therefore, keep them in mind. Remember to always hope for the best butprepare for the worst.nasal adj.n.鼻的，鼻音的I sound a little bit nasal today.I called in sick yesterday, because I felt under the weather. 打电话请病假tip 方法，秘诀give sb some tips on sthLet me give you a tip on how to swim better.Let me tip you on how to swim better. why to do 错look into 调查i.e. The police looked into the case with care.My brother is an expert in golf. = My brother is expert in golf.精通于Studying English is worth your while. = It is worth your while to study English.look over = examine i.e. The teacher looked over the students' composition. While you are driving, (you should) pull over and stay in your car.convertible car 无顶的敞篷车doorway 门框Quake is short for Earthquake.His success resulted from his hard work. His hard work resulted in his success. keep them in mind24. Just Like a WomanJenny and Andy are having a cup of coffee at a café.J: Hey, Andy. Did you feel that earthquake yesterday?A: Sure. I was at work. Some of the women in the office felt dizzy and screamed.J: You know, the ground shook so violently that I was terrified.A: That sounds just like how a woman would feel.J: I guess we women should be brave like you, Huh?A: Of course! (Jenny shakes the table with her leg.) Aaagh! Earthquake! Help! (He gets under the table.)J: Look at you ___I was just playing. You're worse than a woman. You even sounded worse than the women atthe office.A: Uh… I knew it was just a joke. I was only trying to scare you.J: Ha! I bet!cowardly adj. coward n.womanly adj.女人味manly motherlyfatherlyMy teacher, Mr.Brown, is very fatherly, so we all like him.sb come to n./V-ing 一谈到hi: greeting hey: paying attention to sb be at work 在上班I just blew my nose. 擤鼻涕handkerchief 手帕Poor Bruce is always at work, but lucky Peter is usually at rest.hardworking 努力的some of my ... 不对：some + n.dizzy 头晕的，恶心的When he was young, he was free of his father.TV-violence 抽象词The teacher punished Sam after he played a joke on her.I am scared of / terrified of / frightened of25. Restaurant Dos and Don'tsWhen you want to eat at a Western restaurant, you should first consider making a reservation. If not, you risk having to wait for a long time for a table. When eating, the Japanese and some Chinese are in the habit of slurping their food. By doing so, they show their host how much they like the food. Westerners find eating soup this way most unpleasant. They also consider picking one's teeth and putting on makeup at the table no-nos. and when it comes to tipping, they just leave some money on the table. The amount is up to you, but it's usually 15 to 20 percent of the check.Don't forget dot your "i"s and cross your "t"s. 注意细节Make sure you dot your "i"s and cross your "t"s. Make sure your all detail correct. lower case 小写consider + V-ingIf you want to improve your English, you should consider practicing it more.I'd like to make a reservation for a table for ten please.soaking wet 全身湿透parasol 阳伞umbrellasunbathe 日光浴He is in the habit of getting up early. unpleasent 不愉快的clear soup 清汤thick soup 浓汤soups 复数指种类 a bowl of soupeat the soup while it is hot.no-nos 禁忌，不可做之事check 支票，(15-20%)账单Before you study foreign language, you should know dos and don'ts26. The Missing TipChen is in America. His American friend, Daisy, suggested having lunch with him at a restaurant.C: Why's that waiter so angry?D: Those people who just left didn't seem to give him any tip, which made him angry. C: Is that absolutely necessary here?D: Kind of. It's the custom. You can't really avoid leaving at least a small tip.C: But suppose the service is bad?D: In that case, of course, we don't leave one.C: And does the waiter know that's why you didn't give him a tip?D: Exactly. It's just like telling him off. C: No wonder he's so angry.D: Well, in fact, the people did leave him a tip, but that kid over there took it.We tipped the waiter with a lot of money, because his service was so good.I tipped the waiter ten dollars for his excent service.give sb money as a tip for sth 不说：I give sb ten dollars tip 而说：give sb ten-dollar tipdaisy 小黄花petal 花瓣I am sorry sir, after I sever them, I come back to wait on you. 或用: server you口语: be angry at/with 混用The rude bus-driver lost his temper with the old woman.tell sb off = scold sbmischievous = naughty 顽皮的27. Thank Your Lucky StarsI remember when I was a young boy, life was tough. My parents made me do many things for them. For example,they had me do the laundry, the dishes and the house cleaning. They even got me to work part-time to helpwith the family expenses. If I was naughty, they would spank me. They would not let me go outside the housefor days.Nowadays, life is quite different for kids. Parents can't force them to do anything. On the contrary, itseems as if children can get their parents to do anything for them. Parents and teachers are even afraid tospank children for fear of being sued. It amazes me , therefore, whenever I hear youngsters complain.Instead, they should be thanking their lucky stars.pleasanttough = hard 艰苦的修饰人：凶恶的do two loads of laundry 不说：do laundry, do dishes 要加定冠词或其他修饰词I'll have my house painted next Monday. spank sb 打屁股spare the rod, spoil the child. 孩子不打不成器ground 禁锢For fear of failing, Ted stay upstudy/studying all night.He sued me breaking the contract. 28. Going on a DietLittle Johnny is talking to his mother.J: How come you always make me do things I don't want to?M: What do you mean?J: Well, for instance, you always force me to eat steaks, pork chops and chicken, day in and day out.M: Ok. What do you want?J: All I want is vegetables and fruit from now on.M: What's wrong with you? Are you sick? J: No, but I want to go on a diet.M: Why?J: Everyone's calling me Fatty at school. M: Oh… I get it now.be on business 出差go on a picnicgo on a trip be on a tripI haven't seen John for a while. He is on the trip. He'll be back on the weekend. What do you mean by asking me to tell you sentence?enableshort-circuitout of one's mind 精神不正常what do you mean by this word? 这个字什么意思？pork chop 猪排chicken 鸡肉chickens 活鸡From now on, Peter will double my pay. daydream 白日梦helnet 头盔29. Just a DreamOne day I was at home listening to music when suddenly I felt a pain in my neck. As I tried to turn my head,I head my neck crack. I got the fright of my life. I was so scared that I could feel my legs trembling."What's the matter with me?" I thought to。

自测1：一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch.—_________________a. I’m sad.b. That’s all right.c. What a pity!2.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me.— ________________a. No thanks.b. I’m glad you like it.c. Please don’t say so.3.—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?— ________________.a. Yes, use it please.b. No, of course not4.If you want to download this app, you need to connect your mobile phone _______ Internet first.a. tob. forc. with5.Heremotelycontrols my mobile phone _______ he can set up it for me.a. thatb. so thatc. in order to2.—I wonder if Icould use your tablet tonight?—________________. I’m not using it right now.a. It doesn’t matter.b. No, thank you.c. Sure, here you are.3.—How isyour business going?—_________________a. Good, it's growing all the time.b. Thank you.c. I’m going to Beijing.4.The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system.a. digestiveb. dignityc. digital二、阅读理解：这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景，请在空格内填入字母将对话排序。

《移动通信技术》电子教案(全) 、移动通信简介(3学时)1、课程定位：(1)掌握移动通信系统的基本概念和构成移动通信网的基木要素(Grasp basic concept and elements of mobile communication) , (2)掌握移动通信网络系统关键技术基本原理(grasp key tech ・ and basicpri nciplc of communi cat io n. System )・2、课程目标：(1)为在网络运营商和ISP从事移动网络和关技术规划、建设、维护和优化奠定基础(Provide found, for construction> plan> maintenance and optimization in network operators)。

(2) 为相关设备供应商开发维护等奠定基础(Provide found, for development and maintenance in equipment supplies)o (3) 掌握移动通信系统中的关键技术(location, charging, trans, and Wlan technologies) o (4)掌握移动通信系统关键技术原理的英语表达。

3、教学重点：移动通信系统基本概念(basic concepts of mobile system) >蜂窝移动通信组网原理(networking principle of mobile cellular communication) >移动通信系统关键技术(key technologies of mob订e communication) > 移动通信系统结构(system structure of mobi1e system) 4、参考书《移动通信》，西安电子科技人学出版社，郭梯云等。

《现代移动通信系统》，人民邮电出版社，祁玉生等。