仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit6topic1教材讲解
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九年级下册Unit 6 Topic 1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.Section C【教学构思】一、教材分析:本课属于课标话题人与社会——“个人兴趣(Personal interests)”中娱乐活动(Entertainments)项目,主要介绍Time Post这一网页和三则娱乐版块新闻。
主要教学活动为1a,2和3,通过阅读Time Post网页,了解三则娱乐版块新闻,通过多种形式的阅读活动培养基本的阅读技能,如预测、略读、理解大意、寻读等,提高学生“读”的语言能力。
2通过完形填空的形式,引导学生综合运用所学语言知识。
3调查全班同学喜欢的电影并完成调查报告,训练学生归纳总结能力,培养学生“写”的语言能力。
二、设计说明:根据学情和本课的语法及话题,本节课的教学设计将读与写相结合,以1a阅读篇章为载体,立足话题,聚焦语法,学会通过上下文猜词,学会把握文章篇章结构;在语言生成阶段,循序渐进,在班级调查后完成写作任务。
本课在重、难点突破的方法上有所创新,调查全班同学最喜欢的电影类型并完成调查报告,训练学生归纳总结能力,运用本话题所学语言知识,培养学生“写”的语言能力。
【教学目标】1. 学会根据上下文猜测词义,阅读语篇把握大意和细节,培养“读”的语言能力;2. 在语篇和完形填空练习中,巩固所学语法和阅读技能;3. 调查班级同学最喜欢的电影类型,并归纳总结写出调查报告,发展“写”的语言能力。
【教学重难点】写一篇调查报告。
【教学方法】任务型教学法【教具】多媒体设备,教学课件【教学过程】Step 1. GreetingStep 2. Review1. Review the dialogue in Section B by answering the teacher’s questions.2. Look at the pictures of the three science fiction movies learned in Section B and introduce the movies.(设计意图:通过复习对话内容和电影海报的内容,巩固所学知识。
七年级下册 Unit 6 复习要点与练习Topic 1 there is a study next to my bedroom核心词汇:bedroom, second, upstairs, kitchen, garden, cousin, front, lamp, clock, floor, table, put, key, away, behind, window, model, under, river, beautiful, bathroom, drawer, keyboard常用词组:next to________ in front of________ play with ________,have a look_________put away__________ in the center of__________ ,talk about__________重点句型:1.Is there a computer in your study?2.You must look after your things.3.There ’ re many beautiful flowers inhet garden.4.But there aren ’ t any trees in it.交际用语:1.Welcome to my new house, Maria.2.Why not go upstairs and have a look?3.Don’ t put them here. Put them away, please.4.Let ’ s go and have a look.练习:根据对话情景,在画线处填上适当的单词,使对话完整通顺。
W:I need my bag.1______it in that drawer?M:Let me 2______Yes, there is a bag.W:Is3_______ a pencil-box in the bag?M:No, there isn’ t. But there are some books in it.W:Are they English books?M: Yes, they are. Are they your English books?W: No, they aren’ t. There aren’ t4 _______English books in my bag.M: Oh, I’ m5________ It’ s not your bag.Ⅰ .单项选择。
GFI Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Section DIs there a computer in your study ?单词检测1. _______ under2. _______ behind3. _______ letter4. _______ reply5. _______ Pen pal6. ______ put 短语自测7. _______ write to8. _______ hear from 9. _______ put away重点句子I ’m writing this letter to tell you about my new home. Behind the house there are many tall trees.单词: 下面 后面 信 回复 笔友 放短语:写信给 收到来信 收拾句子:我正写信来告诉你有关我家的情况。
在房子后面,有许多高树。
答案自查课下注释小练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据汉语提示填空1.What ________ (种类) of vegetables do you like best?2.You should ________(放) away your school things.3.His home is in the ________(中央) of the city.4.The house has three ________ (窗子).5.There is a football ________(在……的后面) the door.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.My sister and I live on the ________ (two) floor.7.There are many ________(key) in the bag.8.Tom ________(write) his girlfriend a letter every week.9.There are two ________(shelf) in the study.10.How many ________(apple) trees are there in the garden?三、单项选择11.— Do you often ________ your friends?— No, seldom.A.write a letter B.write to C.writes to D.writing to 12.There is big blackboard _____ the classroom. All the students are listening to the teacher ________ the blackboard.A.in front of; in front of B.in the front of; in the front ofC.in the front of; in front of D.in front of; in the front of13.— ________ apple juice ________ there in the glass?— Only a little.A.How many; are B.How much; is C.How many; is D.How much; are 14.—Where’s your living room?—It’s ________ our dining room.A.next to B.in C.at D.on15.The little boy can play ________ basketball very well and he can also play ________ guitar well.A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the16.There ________ 30 boys and 15 girls in their class.A.be B.is C.are D.have17.— You must ______ those trees and flowers in the garden.— OK, Miss Gao.A.look for B.look after C.look like D.look at 18.—Where are my keys, Dad? I can’t find them.—Look! They’re under the table. You must _____.A.put it away B.put away it C.put them away D.put away them 19.— ________ in the garden?— There is an old tree and some beautiful flowers.A.What’s B.Where’s C.How’s D.Which is 20.There are ________ trees in the garden. But there aren’t ________ flowers there. A.some; some B.some; anyC.any; some D.any; any四、完成句子21.Our class has fifty students. (改为同义句)________ ________ fifty students in our class.22.There is a table in the dining room. (改为一般问句并进行否定回答)________ ________ a table in the dining room?No, ________ ________.23.There aren’t any trees in our school. (改为肯定句)There ________ ________ trees in our school.24.There are two bottles of water in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ bottles of water are there in the kitchen?25.我每周给我的笔友写信。
— Where is my pan?— It’s in the _______(抽屉).【答案】drawer【解析】句意:——我的锅在哪里?——它在抽屉里。
根据汉语提示“抽屉”,英文表达是drawer,可数名词,这里表示特指,用单数,故答案为drawer。
I wash my hands in the ________( 浴室).【答案】bathroom【解析】句意:我在浴室里洗手。
根据汉语提示“浴室”,英文表达是bathroom,可数名词,这里表示特指,用单数,故答案为bathroom。
There is a ________(键盘) near the computer.【答案】keyboard【解析】句意:电脑附近有一个键盘。
根据汉语提示“键盘”,英文表达是keyboard,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数,故答案为keyboard。
There are some books on the ________(椅子).【答案】chair【解析】句意:有一些书在椅子上。
根据汉语提示“椅子”,英文表达是chair,on the chair在椅子上,故答案为chair。
—What’s in her garden?—There are many _________ _________(漂亮的花) in it.【答案】beautiful flowers【解析】句意:——她的花园里有什么? ——里面有很多漂亮的花。
根据汉语提示“漂亮的花”,“花”flower,可数名词,这里指“很多漂亮的花”,用复数flowers;“漂亮的”beautiful,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的复数名词flowers;故答案为(1). beautiful (2). flowers。
选词填空【1】Are there ________ (any/some) picture on the wall?【2】There is a bird ________(on/in) the tree.【3】There is a river ________(on/behind) the house.【4】The purse is _________(my/mine).【5】Let’s ________(have a look/have a look at) the map.【答案】【1】any【2】in【3】behind【4】mine【5】have a look at【解析】【1】句意:墙上有一些图画吗?分析题干可知,设空处需要填入不定代词;some一些,用于肯定句及其表示请求建议的疑问句中;any一些,用于疑问句及否定句。
Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1Section A【学习目标】学啥我知情。
加油!1.我能听、说、读、写下列单词:beautiful, garden, bedroom, second, floor, upstairs, kitchen, bathroom, first;我能认读并理解下列词组和句型:and so on,dining room, living room。
2.能掌握字母组合i+nd/ld, igh, -ing, l/ll, m/mn的发音规则并尝试辨音。
3.在情景对话中用there be句型描述屋内房间及基本摆设等。
【重点难点】1.正确使用方位介词和介词短语on,next to等。
2.正确使用there be句型描述各个房间及屋内基本摆设。
【学法指导】1.运用图片、关键词、实物等进行听前预测。
2.在学习过程中要养成预习和复习的学习习惯。
【快乐预习】“不打无准备之仗,只有准备充分,方可取得成功。
我相信我是最棒的!”1.我可以自己试读并识记本课新单词和短语,为课堂学习做好准备。
汉译英:卧室______ 厨房_____ 餐厅______ 客厅______等等______ 在书房______ 浴室,洗手间______ 看一看______在一/二楼______ 去楼上______紧挨着______ 一个漂亮的花园______2. 预习1a,回答问题。
(1) Where is Jane’s bedroom?(2) What’s in the study?我在预习中的疑惑:【自主学习】专心、细心、留心,成功将会属于我!任务一:看图完成2a中的填词。
任务二:阅读1a对话,完成1b。
任务三:再读1a对话,完成1c短文填空。
任务四:听4a字母及字母组合发音,然后大声跟读单词, 并完成4a和4b。
【合作学习】1. 小组对学:检查快乐预习完成情况。
互学单词,大声朗读,互相纠正发音。
2. 小组对学:大声朗读1a对话,为对话表演做好准备。
Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 1 What ’t the weather like in spring? 1、What What’’s the weather like in fall? 秋天天气怎么样?秋天天气怎么样? (1)What What’’s the weather like …………?=How ?=How ?=How’’s the weather …………??用来询问天气状况的句型。
用来询问天气状况的句型。
Eg: What’s the weather like there in winter?=How ’s the weather there in winter? 那里冬天天气怎么样?那里冬天天气怎么样?(2)fall n. 秋天。
美式英语,英式英语是autumn Eg: Fall is the harvest season.秋天是收获的季节秋天是收获的季节Fall v. 落下;过去式为fell Eg: The little bird fell off the tree. 小鸟从树上掉下来。
小鸟从树上掉下来。
2、It It’’s a good time to climb hills.这是登山的好时节。
这是登山的好时节。
It + be + 名词/形容词+ to do/for doing sth 这是做某事的……Eg: It is a good season for hiking.这是徒步旅行的好季节。
这是徒步旅行的好季节。
It is hard to say.这难说。
这难说。
3、--Why ?为什么?为什么?--Because I learned to swin last year,… 因为我去年学了游泳,…… (1)“why?why?””的完整句子应为Why do you like summer best? (2) learn to do sth.学做某事。
仁爱版英语七年级下册知识点归纳(完整版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN仁爱版英语七年级下册知识点归纳?英语七年级下册知识点归纳Unit?5?Topic1?重点语法一般现在时(常与频度副词never,?seldom,?sometimes,?often ,usually,?always等连用)重点句型?—How?do?you?usually?come?to?school???—I?usually?come?to?school?by?subway.????????????—How?often?do?you?go?to?the?library????—Once/Twice/Three?times?a?week/Very?often/Every?day/Seldom重点详解1I?always?come?to?school?by?bus.???by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a,?the,?my?等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.???on?the?train=by?train???on?his?bike=by?bike???in?my?car=by?car.???巧辩异同on?foot?与?walk????on?foot?“走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。
??walk?“走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。
? ? ??go?to…on?foot=?walk?to? ? ???I?often?go?to?school?on?foot.?=I?often?walk?to?school.?????同样,go?to….by?bike?=?ride?a?bike?to?????? ? ? ? ? go?to….?by?car?=?drive?a?car?to????????? ??go?to?…?by?plane?=?fly?to????????? ? ? ? ? go?to…?by?bus?=?take?a?bus?to2???Come?on!?It’s?time?for?class.???????come?on?“快点,加油,来吧”。
Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 There is a studynext to my bedroom?n ・短语l. on the second floor 在二楼2. next to 紧挨着,在…隔壁3.in your study 在你的书房4. and so on 等等 5・Why not …=Why don't you …为什么不 6.go upstairs 上楼III.句型:1 •玛利亚,欢迎到我的新家来。
my new home, Maria ・2•你的卧室在哪儿? your bedroom?它在二楼。
紧挨着我的卧室有一个书房。
Ifs.There is a study to my bedroom.3•在你的书房有什么? in your study?有一个沙发,一张课桌,一些书等等。
is a sofa ,a desk, some books •4. 为什么不上楼看一看呢?Why not and ?5•在你家里有哪种房间? rooms are there in your home? 有一个客厅,一个卧室,一个厨房,一个聶厅等等.There is a living room,a bedroom^a dining room and so on.IV •难点解析:l. Why not go upstairs and have a look?为什么不上楼看一看呢? have a look 看一看,瞧一瞧当其后跟宾语时必须带上at.链接:英语中很多动词可以做名词,构成“have+a+名'词”,如: ride have aride 骑车 swim ...................................... h ave a ______ 游泳walk ........ h ave a _____ 散步 sleep ............. have a ______ 睡觉rest .... have a 休 息 talk ........ have a _____ 谈一谈 二.课堂导练:I. 根据短文矗意思及首字母提示补全单词;This is my new house ・ There is a big g next to my house.My home is veryb. It has two f ______ . My mother often cooks for us in the k. I usually watchingTV in the 1 room for a short time after supper. Then I go u and do myhomework in my s _____ . At 9:30 p.m. I usually go to bed in my b ・II. 根据汉语提示,完成句子。
GFI Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Section DIs there a computer in your study ?单词检测1. _______ under2. _______ behind3. _______ letter4. _______ reply5. _______ Pen pal6. ______ put 短语自测7. _______ write to8. _______ hear from 9. _______ put away重点句子I ’m writing this letter to tell you about my new home. Behind the house there are many tall trees.培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据汉语提示填空1.What ________ (种类) of vegetables do you like best? 2.You should ________(放) away your school things. 3.His home is in the ________(中央) of the city. 4.The house has three ________ (窗子).5.There is a football ________(在……的后面) the door.课下注释小练课后培优练级练二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.My sister and I live on the ________ (two) floor.7.There are many ________(key) in the bag.8.Tom ________(write) his girlfriend a letter every week.9.There are two ________(shelf) in the study.10.How many ________(apple) trees are there in the garden?三、单项选择11.— Do you often ________ your friends?— No, seldom.A.write a letter B.write to C.writes to D.writing to 12.There is big blackboard _____ the classroom. All the students are listening to the teacher ________ the blackboard.A.in front of; in front of B.in the front of; in the front ofC.in the front of; in front of D.in front of; in the front of13.— ________ apple juice ________ there in the glass?— Only a little.A.How many; are B.How much; is C.How many; is D.How much; are 14.—Where’s your living room?—It’s ________ our dining room.A.next to B.in C.at D.on15.The little boy can play ________ basketball very well and he can also play ________ guitar well.A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the 16.There ________ 30 boys and 15 girls in their class.A.be B.is C.are D.have17.— You must ______ those trees and flowers in the garden.— OK, Miss Gao.A.look for B.look after C.look like D.look at 18.—Where are my keys, Dad? I can’t find them.—Look! They’re under the table. You must _____.A.put it away B.put away it C.put them away D.put away them 19.— ________ in the garden?— There is an old tree and some beautiful flowers.A.What’s B.Where’s C.How’s D.Which is20.There are ________ trees in the garden. But there aren’t ________ flowers there.A.some; some B.some; anyC.any; some D.any; any四、完成句子21.Our class has fifty students. (改为同义句)________ ________ fifty students in our class.22.There is a table in the dining room. (改为一般问句并进行否定回答)________ ________ a table in the dining room?No, ________ ________.23.There aren’t any trees in our school. (改为肯定句)There ________ ________ trees in our school.24.There are two bottles of water in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ bottles of water are there in the kitchen?25.我每周给我的笔友写信。
Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?一. 重难点讲解1、There is / are⋯There(1) 用法: There be"其结构是:"有 " ,其确切含意为 "某处或某时存在某人或某物。
be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。
There be 后面的名词实际上是主语, be动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致, be 动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is ,名词是复数时用are 。
(2) 几种基本句式:There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。
There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有两支笔和一本书。
There isn’ t a book on the desk 桌上.没有一本书。
There aren ’ t two pens on the desk 桌上.没有两支笔。
Is there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn 桌上有一本书吗?是’的t., 有。
不,没有。
Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren 桌上有两支笔吗?是’的t.,有。
不,没有。
(3)与 have 的区别: 类 There beHave型涵侧重 " 存在关系 " ,表示 "某地或某时间存义 在某人 /某物 " , there 只是引导词,无意不义。
如: There is a boat in the river. 河里同有一条船。
1.肯定式: There is/are+主语 +其它。
句 2.否定式: There is/are+ not+ 主语 +其它。
型 3.疑问式: --Is/Are there+ 主语 +其它?不 --Yes, there is/are. 同--No, there isn't/aren't1.There is +单数主语 /不可数主语 ⋯ 如:主 There is some milk in hte bottle. 谓 There is a hat on the desk.一 2.There are+复数主语 ⋯如: There are致 some flowers in the basket.不3.There is +单数主语 +and+复数主语 ⋯ 同如: There is a mouse and two pens on the侧重 " 所属关系 " ,示 "属于 ⋯⋯ 所拥有 "的东西,第三人称用 has 。
如: I have a nice watch.我有一块好看的手表。
She has a new computer.她有一台新电脑。
1.肯定式:主语 +have/has+其它。
2.吉伯定式: a)主语 +don't/doesn't have+ 其它;b)主语 +haven't/hasn't+ 其它。
3.疑问式: a)--Do/does+ 主语 +have+ 其它? --Yes, 主语 +do/does./No, 主语 +don't/doesn't. b)--Have/Has+ 主语 +其它? --Yes, 主语+have/has./No,主语 +haven't/hasn't.1.主语(第三人称单数) +has+ ⋯如:She has many new clothes.Tom has a nice feather.deak. 2.第一、二人称单数和复数主语 +have+ ⋯如:You 4.There are+复数主语 +and+单数主语⋯have some good firends but they have few.如: There are two pens and a mouseon thedesk.1.对主语提问一律用"What's+ 某地 /某时? " 结构,其中谓语动词须用is,且there 要省略。
如:There are some pictures 划on the wall.---What's on the wall?线 2.对地点提问要用 "Where is/are提there ⋯ ?"如:There is a black car under the 问tree.--Where is there a black car?不 3.对主语的数量提问要用"How many+ 主同语(复数) +are there ⋯?/How much+主语(不可数) +is there ⋯?"如: There're three people in my family. --How many people are there in your family?There's some rice in the bag.---How much rice is there in the bag?1.对主语提问要用"Who/has/have+ ⋯如?": Maryhas a sweater.--Who has a sweater?We have new brooms.--Who hsve new brooms? 2.对宾语提问要用 "What have/has+ 主语? /What do does+主语 +have ⋯ ?"如: My father has a big farm .What has your father?/What does your father have?3.对宾语的数量提问用"How many+ 复数名词+have/has+主语? /How much+ 不可数名词+have/has+主语? " 或 "How many + 复数名词+do/does+主语 +have?/How much+ 不可数名词+do/does+主语 +have?"如: I have two pictures.--How many pictures do you have?/How manypictures have you?there be 结构在改为否定或疑问句时,一have 句型在改为否定句时,也应将some 改为any.注般将 some 改为 any.意如: There are some dishes on the desk.--There aren't any dishes on the desk./Arethere any dishes on the desk?如:She has some fruit.--She hasn't/doesn't have any fruit./Has she any fruit?/Does she have any fruit?注:在表示" 附属于某物 /某处的东西 "时, there be 结构与 have 句型都可以用。
如:There are four windows in the classroom =The classroom has four windows.The house has eighteen floors.=There are eighteen floors in the house.2、 It ’s on the second floor.There is a study next to my bedroom.它在二楼。
我卧室的隔壁有一间书房。
( 1)floor “地板;楼层”,常以介词on 连用。
表示楼层时,英美之间是有区别的:英国美国一楼: the ground floor the first floor二楼: the first floor the second floor三楼: the second floor the third floor在表示几层楼的房间时,不用floor, 而用 story( 美 )或 storey(英 )Eg: a five-story/storey house一栋五层的房间。
My family lives on the fourth floor of that 15-story/storey building.我家住在那座十五层楼房的四层楼上。
( 2)next to 在⋯⋯近旁,紧邻I sit next to Jim.我坐在吉姆旁边。
3、 Is there a computer in ypur study?你的书房里有电脑吗?(1) study 名词,“书房”复数为 studies.Eg: Tom often does his homework in his study. 汤姆经常在他的书房里做作业。
Is there a sofa in your study? 你的书房有沙发吗?(2)study 动词,“学习,研究”Eg: We are studying Section A.我们正在学习 A 部分。
Su Lan doesn’tstudy Japanese at school. 苏兰在学校不学日语。
3、 Why not come upstairs and have a look?为什么不上楼来看看呢?( 1)come upstairs 上楼。
反义词“ come downstairs下楼”( 2)have a look “看一看,瞧一瞧”后面可+ at sth have a look at sth 看一看某物Eg: Let me have a look at your pictures.让我看看你的照片。
“ have+ a + 名词”结构have a ride 骑车have a swim 游泳have a walk 走路,散步have a sleep 睡觉4、 Oh,there are so many books on the shelves. 哇,书架上有这么多书啊!so many + 名词复数“这么多的⋯⋯”so much + 不可数名词“这么多的⋯⋯”Eg: There are so many students here. 这儿有这么多的学生。