人教版新目标英语八年级下册语法练习

八年级下册各单元语法练习一般将来时：( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2 . Charlie ________ here next month .A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening .A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday . A. will gives B. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you –________. （不，不要。

With the 1.___________ (发展) of the society, people are always in a hurry. Not only adults but also children are busier and busier.The Yang family is a 2. ___________ (典型的) Chinese one. They have a boy. Every day the boy goes to school and does homework at night. After finishing his homework, he 3. ___________ (继续) to practice the piano for an hour. On the weekend, he still has three classes to take.Though the parents are tired, they don't want to cut out any activities.“If you 4. ___________ (比较) my son with my workmate’s children, you'll find they have even more classes.”Isn't it 5.___________ (疯狂的)? In my 6. ___________ (观点), playing is important for children because while they are playing, they learn many useful skills like 7.___________ (交流) with others, working together and so on. Parents shouldn't give them so much 8. ___________ (压力). They shouldn't start to 9. ___________ (竞争) at such a young age. 10. ___________ (也许), people should learn to relax.1.The fire is __________ down. Put some more wood on.2.I __________ heard a story about a famous scientist.3.--What does "happen" mean？--It has the same __________ as "take place".4.The man was very angry because no one told him the __________ .5，How many __________ are there in this article？三、语法填空From an early age，Parker always said that he would be an astronaut. 1. _________ no matter how much he studied，worked，and took tests，he never passed. Year by year，he was never able 2. _________（achieve）his dream.But Parker went on working hard，and never gave up his dream. He continued 3. _________（train）and studying every day，just like he was going to take tests next month.He carried this on as he got older，and when he was a very old man，he heard that doctors in Space Agency 4._________（do）some very important medical experiments（试验）.For those experiments they needed 5. _________ very old astronaut. Parker was the only old man in the whole world who was trained to fly 6. _________ rocket. Parker got the chance to fly this time.The experiments were very 7. _________（success）.The knowledge from the experiments helped doctors to treat one of 8. _________（bad）sicknesses for old people.People all over the world saw 9. _________（photo）of an astronaut with a walking stick and no teeth. They thought of 10. _________ as a hero. But Parker didn't care about it，"I am just a real astronaut now. That's enough，" Parker said to the reporter.一、单词拼写Having a garden means you need lots of space and free time. But there are many reasons why gardening is a good hobby to 1. _________（发展）.Firstly，plants bring color to any room and keep the air nice .2. _________（第二），if you keep some flowering plants outside your 3. _________（窗），they may even attract（吸引）lovely bees. Thirdly，gardeners feel close to nature. This is important，4. _________（尤其）with all of the environmental problems these days.There are two other reasons for gardening. One is that it makes people feel 5. _________（安宁的）in their lives. This is because gardening will 6. _________（几乎不）bring them stress. Another one is that it keeps you healthy. Gardening keeps you active and 7. _________（提供）fresh food.So if you want to take up a hobby，8. _________（考虑）gardening. You will find the fun of getting your hands 9. _________（脏的）and the pleasure that comes with growing something. Moreover，nothing tastes better than a 10. _________（蔬菜）you grow in your own garden.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。

人教新目标八年级下册英语unit 3 语法专练50题单项选择1.I think the film is not interesting I expected.A.as: soB.so: asC. so: thatD. so: than2. Lily doesn’t w ant to go shopping today，and .A. neither Mary isB. neither does MaryC. neither is MaryD. neither Mary does3.---When will your brother come back?---I don t know. I will tell you he comes back.A. BeforeB. as soon asC. untilD. and4. Would you mind me how to use this cellphone.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. telling5.---Could I please your book?---Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lent: borrowB. lend: borrowedC. borrow: lentD.lent: borrowed6.He exercises every day keep fit.A. in order thatB. so thatC.as soon asD. in order to7.--- you lend me your camera?---No problem. Here you are.A. MightB. CouldC. MustD. Should8.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice9.It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.A.depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to10. ---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?---- . Just water, please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None11.---Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?---My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A.WhileB.whenC. unlessD. as long as12.----Could I sit here?---Yes, of course you .A.canB. couldC. mustD. may13.There is some rubbish here. Please .A.take it outB.take out itC.take them outD.take out them14.You can’t watch TV now. You clean your room first.A.canB. mayC.have toD. can’ｔ15.Remember , boys and girls. you study, grades you will get.A.Harder ; betterB.The hard; the goodC. The harder; the betterD.The hardest; the best16. —____ I use your pen, David?—Sure. Here you are.A. CouldB. WouldC. NeedD. Must17. —Could I use your computer?—Yes, you____.A. couldB. canC. mustD. need18.---It is too hot in the room._____please open the window?----OK .A Could IB Could youC Can ID Can you19. —Tom，could you please_______ the trash(垃圾)?—Of course，Mom.A．take after B．take off C．take out D．take care of20. I don’t like ____ the dishes, but I like to ____ my bed.A. making; makeB. to do; makingC. doing; makeD. do; make21. Could you please us Mary’s telephone number ?I want to call her.A. to giveB. giveC. givingD. to giving22.Let’s go to Hongshanhu. That is a good place hang around.A．for B. on C. to D. with 23.Can you please tell me where the post office? I will have to post a letter for my grandmother.A. findingB. I can findC. how to findD. find24. I’m sorry I don’t agree you.A. withB. inC. onD. to25. —Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?—A. Yes, I could.B. I couldC. Sure.D. I could tell you.26. Mr Smith didn’t have money ,but he had good friends.A. much; muchB. many; manyC. much; manyD. many; much27.Don’ｔwith fire. It’s dangerous.A. makeB. holdC. doD. play28.Teacher: Welcome back, class.Students:A. Certainly, Mr Li`B. I’m sorry, Mr Li.C. Thank you, Mr Li. D .I’m glad, Mr Li.29. Mooncakes, the moon, are round.A. look likeB. looks likeC. likeD. likes30. Does Mr Wang teach math this term, Li Ping?A. oursB. ourC. usD. we31. There are enough rooms here for all of you.A. not anyB. anyC. notD. no any32. Lucy is coning to my home this evening. I’ll give herto eat.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. delicious somethingD. something delicious33. There’ｓmeat at home. Would you please go and buy ?A. some; a littleB. a little; anyC. little; someD. little; any34. She wants me part in her game.A. to takeB. takeC. not takeD. taking35. Please put the food in the fridge, it may go bad.A. andB. forC. orD. so36.—Could you please help me with my math this afternoon?—.I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.B. No, you can’ｔC. Sure, I’d love toD. Of courseA. Sorry, I can’ｔnot37. —Would you like to help me the heavy box?—Sure.A. carriesB. carryingC. carryD. carried38. It’s going to rain. You’d better an umbrella with you.A. tookB. takeC. broughtD. bring39.---Could you take out trash?---- .A. What’s wrong?B. Sorry, I don’t know.C. Yes, sureD.Shall we go?40. —Would you like to go shopping with me?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have too much homeworktoday.A. to doB. doingC. to be doingD. have todo41. — Could you please help m e clean___________living room, Tom? Don’t play the computer games all___________time.— OK, Mom. I will do it soon.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. the, /42. — It was not___________for her to do all the housework.—You’re right. I’ll help her with the housework.A. illB. healthyC. strongD. fair43. — Which sweater do you want to buy, the yellow one or the blue one?—______________. I’ll take the red one.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both44.— Could I ____________ your iPad, John?— Of course. Here you are.A. developB. lendC. raiseD. borrow45. —We’d better ask our parents for help about the problem.it by ourselves.—Don’t ____________our parents too much. Learn to solveA. get onB. turn onC. depend onD.keep on46.— Could I play computer games, Mom?— ______________. You have a test tomorrow.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, you canC. No, you couldn’tD. Yes, you could47.－Lucy, do you like playing basketball?－No, I _____________ it.A. hateB. needC. forgetD. enjoy48. She _________to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she _________to Beijing.es; getsB.will come; will getC.will come; getses; will get49. －Ann, could you___________the rubbish?－Sure. I'm coming.A. come outB. give outC. take outD. go out50. The government provided the homeless people ___________food and clothes.A. inB. withC. ontoD. for标准答案1-5 BBBDC 6-10 DBDAC 11-15 AAACC 16-20 ABBC C21-25BCBAC 26-30 CDCCC31-35CDCAC 36-40 CCBCA 41-45BDBDC 46-50AACCB。

2016年八年级下册英语语法知识点（一）一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。

be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如：It is going to rain.will do 结构表示将来的用法：1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：（1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?（2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …?Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+doSarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday?（二）should的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot.她经常开车，很少走路。

人教新目标版英语八年级下册语法专练学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、单项选择6．Zhao Lan________already________in this school for two years.A．was;studying B．will;study C．has;studied D．are;studying 7．They_____a football game from7to9last night.A．were watching B．watch C．watched D．are watching 8．The famous writer__________five new books since two years ago.A．is writing B．was writing C．wrote D．has written 9．—Our country______a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even______.A．has changed;well B．changed;good C．has changed;better D．changed;better10．—I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.—Oh,I am sorry I________dinner at my friend’s home.A．have B．had C．was having D．have had 11．—Did you notice him come in?—No.I________a football game.A．have watched B．had watchedC．am watching D．was watching12．The Lion King is a very good film.I________it three times.A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．see 13．Schools_________allow students at least one hour a day for sports.14．________you tell me how to get to the post office?A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 15．—Could I borrow your book?—Of course,you_______.A．can B．must C．should D．will 16．—Could you please help me do my homework?—Sorry,I________.You________do it by yourself.A．could；may B．couldn’t；should C．can’t；should D．can’t；may 17．—I’m not good at physics.What shall I do?—You should work much________than before.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．more hardly 18．The more you smile,the________you will feel.A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happy 19．This book is________that one,but________than that one.A．as interesting as；expensive B．as more interesting as；more expensive C．as interesting as；more expensive D．as more interesting as；as expensive三、同义句转化四、单项选择23．Teresa is________nervous________she can’t talk in front of the class.A．such;that B．too;to C．so;that D．enough;to 24．The boy________to bed________his mother came back.A．went not;until B．didn’t go;after C．went;until D．didn’t go;until 25．You can't pass the exam________you study hard.A．to swim B．how to swim C．swimming D．how swim 39．________the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.A．Completing B．Having completed C．To complete D．To havecompleted40．With the rapid development of the world,we have something new________with all by ourselves every day.A．deal B．dealt C．to deal D．dealing 41．Last summer I took a lesson on________.A．how to make dresses B．how dresses be madeC．how to be made dresses D．how dresses to be made42．The house is not large enough________.A．to live in B．to be lived in C．for live D．for living 43．It’s foolish________so.A．for you to say B．of you to say C．with you saying D．in your saying参考答案：1．was doing【详解】句意：昨天晚上我回到家时，我父亲正在洗衣服。

八年级英语下册Unit3语法练习班级考号姓名总分（情态动词）一、用 could，can，may, must 或can't填空。

-1. I ask you a question?-Yes, you .But please wait a minute.2.- I use your pen, Tom?- Sorry.I don't have a pen.Ask Jack.He have one.3. you help me do the shopping? Sure.4.- you answer the question in English?- Sorry,I .5. you clean the dining room?-Yes,but I finish my homework first.二、单项选择。

1.My car is broken. you please give me a lift?A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.Could2.- I borrow your MP3?-Sure.Here you are.A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Would3.- Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden?- They are so lovely.A.That's too baD.B.With pleasure.C.You're welcome.D.I'm afraid not.4.-My English is poor.Could you help me with it?-A.Thank you.B.Me, too.C.No problem.D.See you.5.- Jimmy, could you please help me in thegarden?- , Mom.I'm coming.A.SureB.I'm sorryC.Go aheadD.That's right6.-Gina, could you please play the drums at the art festival?- I can only play the guitar.A.I'm afraid I can't.B.Yes, I can.C.Sure, I'd love to.D.Not baD.7.Mom, it's too hot. I swim in the lake?.- No, you .That's too dangerous!A.Should; can'tB.Need; mustn'tC.Must; needn'tD.Could; mustn't8.David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A.couldB.mayC.mightD.must9.- Could you please do the dishes?- I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.A.Yes, sure.B.No problem.C.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.D.That would be fine.重难点1 neither的用法1.(临沂中考)-Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?- I can't stand them.I plan to watch a sitcom.A.Neither.B.Both.C.None.D.Either.2.(宿迁中考)-Idon't like horror films.They're terrible.-A.Either I do.B.Neither I do.C.Either do I.D.Neither do I.3.他俩都不喜欢游泳。

2020人教新目标八年级下册英语unit 5 语法专练50题单项选择1．He did all this ______ silence，and very rapidly.A.atB.inC.withD.of2.We were ______ surprised that none of us believed that it was true.A.soB.veryC.suchD.too3．After we read the newspaper, we knew the ______ about the accident.A.planB.adviceC.truthD.decision4.My parents were ______ shocked when they heard the news.pletelyB.hardlyC.recently5.Many shops in China ______ to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A.orderedB.didn't orderC.were orderedD.weren't ordered6．－Could you tell me ______ yuanxiao in China?－Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eatB.how people eatC.when do people eatD.how do people eat7.I was staying at home and watching TV ____ the time of the rainstorm.A.forB.byC.atD.in8.It rained ____ yesterday.I had to stay at home.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly9.Sally was late for school because her clock didn't ring loudly.A.get offB.go offC.put offD.turn off10.Their football team was ____ in that important game.A.wonB.beatenC.failed11.－How ____ ! There are no workers in the bank.－It's the first self-service bank in China.A.strangeB.scaryC.boring12.Can you help me ____ the pen? It's under your chair.A.ask forB.look forC.pick upD.put up13.The man was so tired that he ____ soon after he went to bed.A.fell asleepB.stayed upC.went off14.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ____ Class Three.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from15.－The boys are talking about the football match ____ .－Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A.easilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.angrily16. I got up so late this morning because my clock didn't ________．A. go onB. go outC. go upD. go off17. —Where were you at 7：00 last night?—I ________ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wroteD. am writing18. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park19. His sister couldn't fall ________ before the big exam.A. sleepB. sleepyC. asleepD. sleeping20. He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.A. SleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing21. Susan and Lily ________ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm at this time yesterday.A. pickB. are pickingC. will pickD. were picking22. I called again but nobody answered it ________．A. tooB. eitherC. neitherD. still23. —What ________ you doing when it began to rain yesterday?—I ________ doing my homework.A. are; amB. were; wasC. was; wasD. was; were24. He didn't see the car ________ because he was busy looking for something.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. coming25. Why haven't you ________？A. picked up itB. picked it upC. called up itD. called it up26. --- What was your brother doing at this time yesterday？--- He was reading a magazine _____ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while27. It’s very hot here. Why not __________ your coat？A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off28. He __ when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing29. --- What’s wrong with your alarm clock？--- It can’t __________ now.A. go offB. go byC. go overD. go back30. Yi Jianlian is_____ famous ___ all the basketball fans in China know him.A. so，thatB. enough，toC. too，toD. as，as31. --- Where is your mother，Maria？--- She is doing the dishes in the __________.A. bedroomB. bathroomC. kitchenD. barber shop32. They got out __________ the library and walked __________ the street.A. in，onB. with，upC. to，alongD. of，down33. --- Were you at home at 7 o’clock last night？---Yes，I __________ a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking34. The poor man always imagines __________ in a tall building.A. livesB. livedC. to liveD. living35. We are all __________ to hear the __________ news.A. amazing，amazingB. amazing，amazedC. amazed，amazingD. amazed，amazed36. After my alarm clock every morning，I get up and get dressed.A. turns onB. turns offC. goes onD. goes off37. Thank you very much，I can’t pass the test your help.A. withB. because ofC. becauseD. without38. --- Look！The cat ______ from the tree.--- Yes. It ______ the tree just now.A. is jumping down；climbed upB. is jumping down；is climbing upC. jumps down；was climbing upD. jumps down；climbed39. What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning？A. atB. inC. overD. /40. While I was at the ________，I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name.A. doctors’；callB. doctor’s；to callC. doctor’s；callingD. doctors’；called41. Listen，our teachers __________ Red Songs in the next room.A. singsB. are singingC. is singingD. sang42. --- Where were you at 7:00 last night？--- I __________ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wroteD. is writing43. Stop __________ so much noise！My father is sleeping.A. to makeB. makingC. to hearD. hearing44. --- Do you still remember __________ me somewhere in Shanghai？--- Yes，of course. Two days ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw45. I met a good friend of mine while I __________ on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking46. He found a key on the ground and .A. pick it upB. pic k it outC. picked up itD. picked it up47. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.A. winB. beatC. beatsD. wins48. Last Sunday, he left home _____ silence.A. onB. inC. forD. with49.—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．when C．as soon as D．since50. It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing _____ there.A. strangeB. usefulC. traditionalD. natural标准答案1-5BACAC 6-10ACABB 11-15ACACB16-20D BBCB 21-25DBBDB 26-30DCBAA 31-35CDBDC36-40DDADC 41-45BBBCC 46-50DBBBA。

人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练及解析答案1.You should not park your car on the roadside.2.Should she put some medicine on the cut?3.What should I do?4.Where should Sam meet his friend?5.What time should we get to the park?6.John should stay at home and do his homework.7.XXX.8.Should children eat too much junk food?9.No matter what happens。

we should not give up hope.10.The tourists should be in Beijing now.1.I advise my friend to give up staying up late.2.XXX.Of course。

you ________ it。

(2018•南京)A。

may useB。

can useC。

could useD。

must use2.If you ________ help me with the dishes。

I would really appreciate it。

(2017•南京)A。

XXXXXX3.________ you please pass me the salt。

(2018•苏州)A。

XXXXXX4.I ________ hear what you're saying。

Could you speak up a bit。

(2017•南通)A。

XXX'tC。

may notD。

might not5.My boss said I ________ take the day off if I finish all my work。