2020年高考英语专题复习阅读填空-七选五(10篇)四
1.Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her
student life. (1) ．However．if students spend all their time feeling anxious,
a lot of valuable time would be wasted．
In this competitive world；exams cause a tot of nervousness to students. For some.
exam anxiety encourages them to work harder．while for others it may be the root for poor performance.
leading to failure in exams and lack of confidence． (2) ．They will have
a low opinion of
themselves even if they have prepared well.
One of the most important methods of avoiding exam anxiety is (3) ．Studying regularly for a few hours helps increase the confidence of students．If students are not able to handle anxiety. they can talk to their teachers and friends to relax themselves (4) ． Creating a peaceful a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere at home can be equally helpful.
(5) ．Students tend to avoid sleep or they don’t have meals due to anxiety.
but it is
harmful to their study and health. It’s better that students should plan their time reasonably and take proper breaks between studying
A．In fact．some students ale anxious by nature
B．to communicate with others
C．Little anxiety helps one concentrateD、． To sleep and eat well is equally important E．to prepare well in advance ．
F．Fairing to handle it may result in poor academic performance
G Parents also avoid putting pressure on their kids to do well
2.For college graduates, it is of vital importance to write application letters well.
(1) It should state clearly the job you want, and should tell what you have
done. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without leaving out any
necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application, keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qualifications, your achievements and your aims. (2) If the first few sentences fail to win the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be continued at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires.
For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your advertisement in today’s newspaper” you might say “I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”
(3) Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying. College
graduates looking for their first positions often ask what they can provide in a
letter and what if employers warn experience, which, naturally, no beginner has.
(4)
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect.
(5) That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch in you.
A. Here are a few suggestions for you to prepare yourself better for your interview.
B. An excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your
letter.
C. The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.
D. Don’t be afraid of being a new hand.
E. Try to avoid writing in general.
F The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself.
G. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most import.
3.How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot
Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings（调味品）and enjoying each other’s company. (1) .
Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare
a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water
with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.
Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. (2) . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for a Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make you r hot pot using the more traditional metho d of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.
(3) . Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.
(4) . At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 8 people depending
on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.
(5) !
A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonably
B. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot
C. It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully
D. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home
E. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan
F. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato
G. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small
parts.
4.
How to pick a good book
It is not news that we spend more time texting（发短信）and surfing online than ever. But a recent study shows that more teenagers are reading good old-fashioned and ink-on-paper books. Reading is a good way to widen your knowledge and learn about yourself. You probably know how to find the best application programs for your phone.
（1）
Start with your interests.
Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school.（2） This could be ancient martial arts, readings in computers, or fashion design books. If you can name the subject, you can find books about it.
Find your “type”
（3） Books of fiction, like novels or short-story collections, can transport you to another world or help you to imagine something beyond your own experience. Not all fiction is the same. Try some different types of fiction and see which one you prefer. Non-fiction books give you the “who”,“what”,“when”and “why”of something. They tell stories suing facts, but that doesn’t mean they are dull.
Read the “blurb(简介)”
The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books are known as “blurbs”. These comments not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but also help you to pick out future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the blurb and see which authors praised the book. （4）（5）
Your local library can provide you with a lot of great books. Explain your interests and mention any writers you like, and the librarian can point you towards books that you will like.
Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading if you find a quiet place and make time for the book.
A. Ask an expert
B. Read in a quiet place
C. Do you prefer fiction or non-fiction?
D. You can pick something that suits your interests.
E. But do you know how to pick a book that you will really like?
F. It is necessary to work out what the book is mainly about before reading.
G. Often, they will have similar styles, and you might find you like books by those
authors, too.
5.There is no way to make somebody stop smoking,and just like with users of any drug,it
is very unlikely a person will stop unless he or she wants to. (1)
Step One: Make Observations
Smoking use can affect memory and make it difficult for people to do well at work or school.Other bad effects that you may notice include: (2) Is she getting sick more often than she used to?
Write down your concerns using "I" statements,such as "I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork." (3)
Step Two: Approach the Person
Bring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.Tell him you will be there to support him if and when she decides to give up smoking.He will likely give you one of three responses: He wants to quit.
(4)
He wants to stop,but not yet.
You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responses.If he says he does want to stop,go on with the next step.If not,they will have to be visited later when he is ready.
Step Three: Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway
(5) However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.This
causes some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.
A.He doesn't want to quit.
B.Does this person appear more nervous?
C.Are you lazy because you smoke too much?
D.It's best to approach the person in this manner.
E.People can become physically dependent on smoking.
F.The drug can't stay in the system for a long period of time.
G.But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member.
6.How to Say No to Your Boss
Saying “no” to a request can be a difficult thing, especially when the person making the request is your boss. (1) The following steps are helpful.
Give yourself some time to think about the request before saying “no”.
f the request arrives via email, don’t reply right away.
(2) If your boss asks you in person or on the telephone, request some time
to give it thought and tell her you will get back to her by a specific time. Consider the request carefully to determine whether you have to say “no”.
Prepare your answer before telling your boss “no”.
Anticipate questions she might ask in response to your answer, and decide how you want to answer them. Rehearse your conversation with your boss out loud to help build your confidence before the real conversation.
Choose the right time and place to speak with your boss.
Have the conversation in private if your work situation allows you to get a moment alone with your boss. Keep in mind your boss’s workday pressures and work style. If she is a morning person and gets grumpy(脾气暴躁的)in the afternoon, be
sure to speak with her before lunch.
(3)
If your boss is asking you to take on more responsibility, that shows that she has faith in your ability to do the job. Acknowledge that it means a lot to you before telling her that you feel you cannot do it.
Tell your boss why you have to say “no” to the request.
(4) Your boss will be grateful that you answered honestly, rather than
trying to take on a project you cannot handle.
Offer an alternative solution.
For example, if your boss asks you to serve on a committee, suggest someone else in the company that you think may be interested and capable of serving. (5)
A. Pay your boss a compliment while denying her request.
B. Even if you try your best to do everything the boss lets you do, there are times
when you can’t do and have to say “no”.
C. Put yourself in your boss’s shoes and consider how the company will be affected
if you refuse the request.
D. Maybe you could offer to share the workload with someone else.
E. Most employers respect honesty in their employees.
F. Try a compromise.
G. Set the request aside and think about it for a while.
7.Our habits are what shape us---our words, our behavior, and even our life itself.
(1)
Pity yourself.
All bad habits start with never-ending pity for your unhappy self and talking
endlessly about your bad luck. Your figure, income, education, apartment, the
weather, and even the tiniest inconvenience can become a cause for feeling upset.
Those who develop the habit of pitying themselves lose the sympathy (同情) of people around them. (2)
Assess everything in terms of money.
Some people think that happiness can be achieved by having lots of money and that you can’t really enjoy life if you don’t wear fancy clothes, live in a big house or drive an expensive car. (3) Instead, they think it’s their ability to attract it. A truly successful person is not totally dependent on his or her money.
(4)
Scientists say that people who don’t feel like they belong in their jobs are very likely to feel unhappy and live in poverty. The reason for this is their feelings that make them do what they don’t want and don’t like to do. To get rid of this habit for good, you should put your strength and energy into something satisfying.
This is the only way to achieve excellent results.
Stay away from your relatives.
(5) .And that’s obvious, because it’s the only place where you can find
relief and support when everything comes crashing down around you.
A. Do what you don’t like.
B. It’s time to change your living pattern!
C. As a result, they often have low-paid jobs.
D. Nobody wants to be around those people.
E. Most successful people love and cherish their family the most.
F. And among them are some habits that should be avoided at all costs.
G. However, wise people do not refer to wealth as the amount of money they get.
8.●Does failure really exist?
If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. (1) The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.
● (2)
Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! (3) Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.
●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.
It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. (4) If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.
●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.
Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak;
it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. (5) You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.
A. Never give up on yourself.
B. Failure only exists in your own mind!
C. That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.
D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.
E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.
F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!
G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.
9.Vegetarians (素食者) around the world have long believed that a vegetarian diet is
a healthier choice than a meat-based one. Studies have shown that not only do
vegetarians have less heart disease and fewer circulatory problems, but they also tend to have fewer chances of cancer. (1)
Should you consider becoming a vegetarian you may wonder: (2) The term “Vegetarian” generally describes a person who does not consume meat, fish, or seafood. However, there are several types of vegetarians, and the vegetarian diet can change depending on which category the person falls into.
(3) Today’s importance on meat-centred diets has been proved to contribute
to many of our modem illnesses. Choosing to get rid of or limit the meat you eat can bring you many of the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. In addition to the health benefits of a vegetarian diet, you will also reduce your share of the suffering that human beings bring to animals.
Many people start vegetarian diets without doing nutritional research and learning what a balanced vegetarian diet makes up. As a result, a large number of new vegetarians complain that they lack energy. (4) Others find quite a few other problems that come with a poorly balanced vegetarian diet.
Not everyone wants to be a vegetarian. Accepting this is part of being a vegetarian with style. (5) Stylish vegetarians should also be able to turn down a meaty dish politely without annoying their hosts.
A. What do vegetarians eat?
B. The benefits of a vegetarian diet are many.
C. Forcing your beliefs on others is disrespectful.
D. Meal planning is important whatever diet you choose.
E. A balanced vegetarian diet can’t make sure health alone.
F. Also, they often experience a great loss of muscle mass.
G. It’s no wonder that more and more people turn to vegetarian diets.
10.Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and
everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. (1) . It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.
So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?
Live with a native speaker
(2) . First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience,
especially if you are far from home.
You also have the opportunity to meet your housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them. (3) . In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.
Socialize with the local people
The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it is worth it. (4) , attending and evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.
(5)
The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I have tried things that I have never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.
A. Try the local food
B. But it’s also exciting
C. I currently volunteer with homeless people
D. You can also speak the local language every day
E. Improve my French vocabulary and understanding
F. You can meet other people in the area by joining a club
G. There are many advantages to living with a native speaker
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡. B. ￡. C. ￡. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious C. She's helpful 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. 8:30. 10:30. 4. How docs the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题:每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research.
７选５阅读理解选编11－20篇 11 Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __36__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __37__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.__38__ You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __39__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __40__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A．Pick a place where your children can study properly. B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.
【专题训练】阅读七选五专题训练七 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （1） For most parents and other caregivers, summer is by far the best season to connect kids with nature. The weather’s nice, and the youngsters are out of time. Here are a few tips to help you along the way: Nature is all around us. 37 For small kids, there’s likely plenty in the backyard, courtyard, or schoolyard. National parks are great, but kids foster a deep connection with nature close to home! 38 Don’t worry too much about what to do once you arrive at your nature-rich destination. What kids really need is free time to engage all their senses and use their imaginations. You can learn too. What counts is simply to get out there, show that you value the outdoors, and be ready to have fun. 39 In fact, it is not necessary for you to know anything at all about science or nature. And remember, questions are more powerful than answers anyway! Sit back and watch your kids learn. Don’t be too much of a helicopter parent, always saying “no”. Instead, try to spare more time to stay with your kids when necessary.
第三组1阅读理解＋1阅读七选五＋1完形填空 (限时：30分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2019·北师大附中模拟)My family lived in Triumph，Idaho，the USA，an old mining town with a population of 33.All of the kids at my age were boys.People of all ages always looked out for me，but they also brought me some embarrassment. I was born at home.The doctor overseeing my arrival was a family friend.Dad had then been a soldier serving in the navy and figured we should save some money. At first，my parents didn’t have a name for me.My name on my birth certificate still read B aby Girl.And that’s what they called me until I was almost 4.When they planned our first train trip to Mexico for vacation，we needed passports，which made it easier to come up with a name.My father liked the sound of Picabo，an old Native American settlement in the south.My mother and father agreed on Picabo. As a child，I was afraid of the dark，but it was manageable.Another fear was the Rhode Island Red.Each time I went out to the hen house to get eggs，he always pecked (啄) me as if I had stolen the eggs laid by his lover.I began carrying a stick to keep him away.However，he was always following https://www.doczj.com/doc/c21694508.html,ter we became good friends.I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him. Our house was one of four that stood next to each other on an upper street in town.It was a one-story white cottage with no basement and no foundation，but Dad dug a cellar (地窖)．All of our heat came from a wood-burning stove，where our food was cooked over an open flame.Both of my parents were great cooks. 【语篇解读】本文是作者的个人回忆。作者童年时生活的小镇总人口33人，而作者那时是全镇同龄人中唯一的女孩。于是，作者处处受到关照。出生以来，作者一直没有名字，直到4岁时，作者父母要带她去坐火车，才为她取名。1．Why did the parents decide to name the author?
试题一： 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of corns than anyone else I have even met. A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large 答案是B。 21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail A. though B. for C. but D. so 23. ______was most important to her. she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As 24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I do n’t think we _______ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed 25. By the time he realizes he ________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 26. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the tune to spend a day with any kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when 27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ________ before you leave.
2017年高考英语总动员“七选五”阅读 8.历年探究
（Ⅰ） 【2016·新课标全国卷I】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码) keep messages private. Bank, companies, and government agencies use secret code in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags (落后) behind code making. The science of decoding and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters a re “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example, let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, th e message “Meet me” would read “1 3 5 20 13 5”. A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me”.The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me”. 40 However, it
高考英语七选五阅读填空试题 七选五阅读填空是近几年在宁夏、海南和北京等省、市高考英语试卷中出现的一种综合测试阅读理解的新题型。该题主要考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 命题特点 本题型的阅读材料是一篇长度为180—300词的短文，文中有五处空白，分别在各个段落的段首、段中或段尾。文后有七句话（均为完整句子），要求我们根据文章结构、内容从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。由于给出的选项中，有的选项区分度不大，试题的难度比常规阅读试题有所增加，而且会出现由于一处误选导致多处错答的后果。 命题规律 七选五阅读填空不仅要求我们对所读短文的主旨要义、具体信息有所了解，更要能够把握全篇文脉和作者的谋篇思路。故此，所选材料通常是我们所熟悉的大众化话题，一般多为说明文，也有议论文和记叙文，正文与选项累计词数在300—350。短文不会少于三个自然段，不会在同一个自然段设两个以上的空白。文章的第一句不会设空（有小标题的题除外）。所留空白处一般是段落主题句、段落总结句、承上启下句、关键论点支撑句或全篇概括归纳句等。所给的七个选项中有两个选项与正确选项干扰性较大。 解题策略 1．通读全文，勾勒连接词语，理清语段的句际关系。 构成语段的各个句子之间存在句际关系，文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成，各个层次，各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致，但他们所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的，各句之间都有一定的语脉，这种语脉从逻辑意义上来看，存在并列、顺序（时间、空间）、递进、转折、总分、归纳、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。 2．利用关键词解题，一般空格的正确选项与紧邻的上下句都有明显的关键词在起作用，所以只要找出空格上一句或下一句当中的关键词，然后在七个选项中找出同样的关键词，就能准确地确定选项。 3．正确理解七个选项的内在含义，推测各项的使用语境。 4．从句意、语境包括语法功能及句子的长度来比较分析各选项。 5．适当采用排除法，根据文章的逻辑关系排除不恰当选项。 典型例题 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Olympic Weightlifting While weightlifting is used in many sports and athletic training, Olympic weightlifting is the name of the official sport name.1There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength. 2How fast and with what level of mobility（活动性）can the athlete perform the lift? In the competition, both mobility and lifting speed are evaluated together with the athlete’s strength. The techniques specific to the sport are part of the training schemes and programs of many excellent athletes. The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in 1 kilogram. The order by which athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event.3If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later, but there is a maximum of three lifts allowed per
1 2013年高考英语一轮复习学案专题15: 完形填空 【备考策略】 一、完形填空的题型特点 近几年来的完形填空题有以下几个特点 1. 短文难度基本稳定与高中英语教材课文难易基本相当。 2. 短文选材一般为故事性文章极少采用其他题材的文章。但往往不按时间顺序平铺直叙有插叙或倒叙有时还夹有描述和议论。 3. 短文的第一句不设空格提供给考生一个思路以便考生做题。 4. 考查内容主要是逻辑上的通顺极少是考语法所以每题四个选项大多属同一语法范畴。 5. 短文长度基本稳定一般在250~300个单词左右。 二、完形填空选项设置的几个特点 1. 同义、近义词辨析型。多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词。(平时要多把这几类词性的词归纳记忆) 2. 固定搭配型。多倾向考查动词和介词或副词、名词和介词、形容词和介词典型句子结构的搭配。 2 3. 常用语法。时态和语态、从句连词。 4. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项型
三、完形填空的解题步骤 时间分配 1)通读全文领会大意(2-3分钟); 2)逐句阅读选出答案(6-7分钟); 3)猜测难点、整体复查(2-3分钟)。 1. 跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文 获得整体印象做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择切忌仓促下笔。 2. 结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上再结合所给备选项细 读全文联系上、下文内容注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示以词、句的意义为先再从分析句子结构入手根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3. 瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比 较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做一下子不能确定答案的先跳过这一空格继续往下做最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文 随着对短文理解的深入可以降低试题的难度提高选择的正确率。 3 4. 复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后把所选的答案代入原文再把全文通读一篇逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章语法结构是否正确是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 四、做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点
高考英语7选5阅读自测练习题（含答案） 1 Running is a very popular sport. Millions of people run because they enjoy it or want to be in good physical shape. A runner does not need special skills or equipment. 1 Daily running improves a person's physical condition. It helps oxygen circulate(循环) through your body and makes your heart and leg muscles stronger. 2 What's more, running helps you control your weight because when you run, you burn up the fat in your body. Many runners like taking part in long distance races like marathons (马拉松).3 They are held in many cities all over the world. For a good runner, taking part in a famous marathon is an honour of a running career. There are no official world records in marathon races because courses are different all over the world. 4 However, sometimes a course may be hilly with lots of ups and downs. Bad weather with a lot of wind and rain also makes it more difficult for runners to achieve good results. 5 Don't start too fast, or you will become tired very quickly and can't continue. This is called “hitting the wall”. In most cases, runners then give up completely. On the other hand, you shouldn’t start too slowly, or you won't reach the time limit you want to achieve. A. He needs to be well-prepared and train a lot. B. Marathons are the most popular running events.
阅读（七选五）策略指导 Step 1 Lead in ●Know the instructions (《考试说明》). Step 2 Checking and strategies ●Check the answers of homework and try to fill in the blank. ●词汇积累 instruction n.指令,说明model v.模拟,模仿n. 模特,模型barrier n.屏障,障碍 ●词块运用 没有障碍be free of barriers 各种各样的 a variety of Step 3 Mini-practice 1. __________, so get help. A. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough B. You already do lots of things well C. You aren't like anybody else 2. ·Set a time for “lights out” on school nights. This should never be any later than 10 pm and preferably 9 pm. _________. Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen. A. What's worse, they may even fall asleep in class. B. Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well. C. “Lights out” means the computer, television lights and cell phone should be off. 3. Before you start writing, you’ll need to plan your plot. The plot needs a beginning, middle, and an end. _________. The middle is where most of the action happens, and your character is in trouble. The end is where the problem is solves and the story ends. A. The beginning is where you introduce main characters. B. Decide if you’ll be telling ghost stories inside or outside. C. And it should be exciting as well as terrifying. 1
山东省2018年普通高校招生（春季）考试 英语试卷 本试卷分一卷（选择题）和二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并回收。 卷一（选择题，50分） 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上。） 1.--.He is from Hang Kong. --Nice to meet you. A.Let me introduce myself B.Let me introduce Tom C.This is Tom speaking D.Have a good time,Tom 2.--Could you give me some on how to improve my spoken English？ --I’m so glad to hear that! A.movements B.suggestions C.greetings D.treatments 3.--Nowadays people are encouraged eat fruit and vegetables to keep_______. A.honest B.nervous C.healthy D.proud 4.--Why do you like swimming? --Because I find _______ very relaxing. A.it B.one C.those D.these 5.--_________? __Good idea. A.Why not join us in the game B.How did you know that C.When would you like to come D.What would you like for dinner 6.--_______beautiful the park is !We may have a picnic here this weekend . --Sound great. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 7.--It’s an impossible task for us to finish the building in half a year. --Yes,it will take _________ one year. A.at least B.at last C.in time D.in order 8.--I think Mary is a successful woman. --I agree with you .She has nearly _______all her dreams. A.realized B.won C.understood D.believed 9.--_________? --Chinese folk music. A.How about going for a walk B.What’s your favorite sports C.How do you like Chinese D.What are you interested in C.At the City Stadium D.At the City Park 11.IF Bob wants to apply for the job, he needs to ________ . A work part-time B work six days a week C call Sandy at 555-778-6356 D have work experience 12.I hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. A do B did C does D done 13.--? ---I’d like to buy some traditional Chinese souvenirs. A What can I do for you B How much do they cost C What size do you take D What color do you like 14.--What did you do last weekend? ---I Mount Tai with my friends. A climb B climbed C will climb D am climbing 15.--I wonder_________ a film. --Once a month. A.when you see B.where you see C.whether you have seen D.how often you see 16.--Who is the man _________by the window. --He is our English teacher. A.sits B.sat C.sitting D.is sitting 17.--Downing Hotel.Can I help you? --_________. A.I’m looking for a dress for my daughter. B.I’d like to buy a ticket for tonight’s film. C.I’d like to reserve a double room for this Friday. D.I’ve caught a bad cold and I’m feeling terrible. 18.I felt very tired after a day ‘s hard work,________I went to bed early. A.but B. or C.while D.so 19.--I haven’t finished my dinner yet. --Hurry up ! Our friends ________ for us. A.are waiting B.were waiting B.had waiting D.waited 20.--_______I have found somewhere to live, I will send you my address. A.Unless B.Until C.Though D.Once
Day 13 7选5阅读(5) Passage 1 文体：说明文词数：315 限时：8分钟As is known to all, many things can be measured in terms of data. Sometimes data can indeed tell the truth. With the help of data we can easily know the price of a can of Coke in the supermarket or the result of a football match. 1 What is more important, is that data seem to be fairer than words and statements. If the data are true, we don’t have to worry about being cheated. Nowadays, as lies exist in the world, data are expected to tell the truth. Therefore, many of us would rather believe data. On the other hand, if we judge things only by data from the so-called specific research, aren’t we a little too narrow-minded? Many people often treat the so-called specific data unwisely just to make sure that they are making the right decisions. 2 For example, how can you tell that he or she isn’t a good student just because he or she doesn’t get high marks in the final examination? 3 For example, the degree of your feeling happy in your life, the depth of love between you and your friends, and the faith you have in your country. We can only feel them in our hearts but can never express them in data.
【备注：因高考七选五体裁基本为说明文，因此本专题大部分体裁改为选取说明文】 4.1阅读理解阅读填空七选五记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列 (一) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With so much schoolwork and the pressure of college entrance examination, it comes as no surprise that some students do not consider seni or high school as “the best years of their lives”. _____1_____ Hundreds of users on Reddit, a US social networking website, have posted a list of things they should have known at 15 years old. For example: Make older friends so you can learn from them. Stay in shape when you are younger so it is easier when you get older. _____2_____ Not every thing on their list will apply to everybody, but there are certainly a few good tips to keep in mind. Below, six inspiring posts have been picked out for you. Let’s t ake a look. 1. Don’t eat as you please. You will gain weight, and it will be hard to lose it. 2. _____3_____ If I had started then, I would be really hot by now. 3. Experience the world, really take it all in, and remember that no one can be more human than you. 4. _____4_____ If you listen to all the hate around you and try to change who you are, you’ll just end up miserable and doing a lot of damage that will take a long time to heal. 5. Go hug your parents right now. Don’t wait. Don’t hide. _____5_____ 6. Looking back, I can see that my parents were just trying to spend some time with me, and I would act like they were bothering me. A. Love and own who you are. B. Get off the computer and go to the gym. C. You’ll have a much easier time with them. D. However, it is not always necessarily this way. E. Make sure they know how much you love them. F. Take risks when you are young because you won’t want to when you are older. G. There is a world of difference between students who do well and those who do not. 助读词汇 post n. 帖子vt. 张贴 inspiring adj. 有启发性的 hate n. 憎恨