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高考英语完形填空复习教案

高考英语完形填空复习教案
高考英语完形填空复习教案

高考英语完形填空复习教案

教学设计

学习内容:高三完形填空复习

学习目标:

一、语言技能目标:能进一步强化基于信息词完形填空的能力

二、语言知识目标:能进一步强化信息词的了解.

三、学习策略、文化意识、情感态度价值观目标:能进一步强化基于信息词进行完形填空的策略.教学过程:

step1:revison

revise the skills when doing cloze:

解题思路:

一.跳读全文,辨体裁,抓大意.

1.把握开头,注意主题句,把握5w和1h,抓故事情节.力求首段把握文章主题.

2.根据每段信息词,概括每段大意.

3.注意尾段信息词所强调的中心,往往形成前后呼应.

二.试填,找暗示,先易后难.

三.复核,通读全文,检查思路是否顺畅,有无逻辑错误,同时填补遗漏的难题.

高考常考命题点:

1.复现:同词、同义、结构复现

2.关联关系:因果、并列〔同类〕、类属、相对〔转折〕关系

3.常识运用〔背景知识、生活常识〕

4.固定搭配

step2:finding the informative words and understanding the main idea.

1.style:narrative 〔记叙文〕

2.ask a student to report the main idea of the passage.

3.class work: discuss the main factors of this passage.

who: an old man and i

what: he was doing a language research by asking a saleswoman for a way many times.

when: before my first year of university

where: in a department store

the result: the man became my university professor.

group work: discuss the mistakes the students made.

and:〔1〕which answer is correct?

〔2〕why?

〔3〕which point does it match with?

1.复现:同词、同义、结构复现

2.词义辨析

3.关联关系:因果、并列〔同类〕、类属、相对〔转折〕关系

4.常识运用〔背景知识、生活常识〕

5.固定搭配

4. check the answers one by one. ask some groups to report, discussing with other groups or individual students or the whole class if necessary.

5. in the meantime, show the passage on the screen and point out where we can get the information.

step 3: conclusion

t: what mistakes do you mainly make?

1、关联关系;

2、词义辨析;,

step4: homework

let’s do more exercise to consolidate.

reflection and summary:

1、高考完型填空题型专题复习备考时,学生要随时跳出应试者的角色,改变角色,变应试者为故事剧中人的角色,联系语境,设身处地换位思考理解剧中人的思想情感去选出答案,或进一步变为出题人的角色,站在更高的角度,熟悉高考常考命题点,去把握本题型答题技巧,备考策略,可能会有意想不到的收获.

2、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助.

3、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的.此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止.

4、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林.由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错.因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑.

总之,做完形填空题,了其大意,先易后难,瞻前顾后,通过直接暗示、间接暗示,前、后暗示,层次、段落暗示,逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的.当然,更重要的是扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,积累语言经验,培养语感能力.望大家反复认真阅读,对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益.

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