非谓语动词练习
1、Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music、
A、making herself hear
B、to make herself hear
C、making herself heard
D、to make herself heard
2、Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes、
A、to form
B、form
C、forming
D、having formed
3、The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby、
A、find
B、to find
C、on finding
D、in finding
4、The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland、
A、to work
B、working
C、to have worked
D、having worked
5、You were silly not ________ your car、
A、to lock
B、to have locked
C、locking
D、having locked
6、Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth、
A、run
B、running
C、being run
D、to run
7、When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success、
A、introducing
B、introduced
C、introduce
D、being introduced
8、“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window、
A、looking
B、to look
C、looked
D、having looked
9、My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills、
A、for me taking
B、me taking
C、for me to take
D、me to take
10、________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home、
A、To wait
B、Have waited
C、Having waited
D、To have waited
11、Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining pany, ________ as 3M、
A、knowing
B、known
C、being known
D、to be known
12、Sarah, hurry up、I’m afraid you can’t have time to ________ before the party、
A、get changed
B、get change
C、get changing
D、get to change
13、______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm、
A、Attracting
B、Attracted
C、To be attracted
D、Having attracted
14、I don’t know whether you happen ________ , but I’m going to study in the U、S、this September、
A、to be heard
B、to be hearing
C、to hear
D、to have heard
15、The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left、
A、to tell
B、to be told
C、telling
D、told
16、Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ the exam、
A、pass
B、to pass
C、passed
D、passing
17、______ with the siz e of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all、
A、pare
B、When paring
C、paring
D、When pared
18、________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks、
A、Not pleting
B、Not pleted
C、Not having pleted
D、Having not pleted
19、If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ________
it—you’ve got some big bills ing、
A、forget
B、forgot
C、forgetting
D、to forget
20、According to a recent U、S、survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week_____ TV、
A、to watch
B、to watching
C、watching
D、watch
21、The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat、
A、cause
B、being caused
C、to be caused
D、to have caused
22、The flowers___ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature、
A、to smell
B、smelling
C、smelt
D、to be smelt
23、The disc, digitally_____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night、
A、recorded
B、recording
C、to be recorded
D、having recorded
24、Having been attacked by terrorists, ________ 、
A、doctors came to their rescue
B、the tall building collapsed
C、an emergency measure was taken
D、warnings were given to tourists
25、Robert is said ________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in、
A、to have studied
B、to study
C、to be studying
D、to have been studying
26、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year、
A、carried out
B、carrying out
C、carry out
D、to carry out
27、I’ve worked with child before, so I know what ________ in my new job、
A、expected
B、to expect
C、to be expecting
D、expect
28、__ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river、
A、Having suffered
B、Suffering
C、To suffer
D、Suffered
29、Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains
________ whether they will enjoy it、
A、to see
B、to be seen
C、seeing
D、seen
30、The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it、
A、begins
B、having begun
C、beginning
D、begun
31、It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________、
A、it what to do with
B、what to do it with
C、what to do with it
D、to do what with it
32、A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen、
A、smoke
B、smoking
C、to smoke
D、smoked
33、I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon、Do you have anything ________ ?
A、to be buying
B、to buy
C、for buying
D、bought
34、The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing、
A、seat
B、seating
C、seated
D、to be seating
35、Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan、
A、his being not able
B、him not to be able
C、his not being able
D、him to be not able
【答案及解析】
1、D、因为Hellen要使自己讲得话被别人听到,所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:make herself heard;又因为make herself heard就是shout得目得,所以用不定式。
2、C、form表示“出现、产生”,就是不及物动词,又因为pictures与form就是主
动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
3、C、因为insist后要么接that从句,要么接on sth、或on doing sth、,没有别得接法,所以选C。insist on doing坚持要做某事。
4、D、因work abroad for twenty years发生在谓语动作(返回祖国)之前,所以用现在分词得完成式。
5、B、因为现在分词作状语只能修饰谓语,而不定式作状语,既可修饰谓语又可修修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰形容词silly,要用不定式。又因为“没有锁车”发生在谓语之前,所以用完成式。
6、B、因句中得the water与run就是主动关系,故选B。leave sth doing sth 意为“使某物一直在做某事”。
7、B、因为flint与introduce(引入)就是被动关系,所以用过去分词。
8、A、looking out of the window 为伴随状语。
9、D、因为在encourage, persuade, tell, ask, want, order, force等后要用不定式作宾补。encourage sb、to do sth、意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
10、C、因“等了半个小时”发生在realized之前,故用现在分词得完成式。
11、B、因为the…pany与know就是被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作定语,known as 3M = which was known as 3M。
12、A、get changed 意为“换衣服”。比较:get paid(获得报酬),get dressed(穿衣服)等。
13、B、因为句子主语the girl与attract就是被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作状语,表示原因。
14、D、因为happen后接动词不定式就是表示“碰巧做某事”;又hear发生在谓语don’t know之前,所以要用不定式得完成式。句意就是:我不知道您就是否已经听说过了,今年九月我要去美国学习。
15、B、因为only就是提醒我们要用不定式表示结果得一个重要标志词;不定式表示结果,不定式得动作发生在谓语之后;又因为the news reporters与tell就是
被动关系,所以要用不定式得被动式。
16、D、因为have a hard time doing sth、与have difficulty doing sth、相当,意为“在做某事方面有困难”。
17、D、因为the biggest ocean与pare就是被动关系,所以要用过去分词。When pared with…=When the biggest ocean is pared with…=When we pare the biggest ocean with…
18、C、首先,非谓语动词得否定式要将not, never等放在非谓语动词得前面,所以不能选D。其次,由于“没有完成”与“决定再呆两周”有先后关系,故用现在分词得完成式。
19、A、因为口语中you had better常被说成you’d better,甚至说成better,本句就属这种情况,其后要接不带to得不定式,即:动词原形。
20、C、此题考查spend、、、(in) doing sth 句型。
21、C、因为be believed /thought /supposed /said /reported等后要接动词不定式,排除A与B;又因为the flu与cause就是被动关系,所以要用不定式得被动式。The flu is believed to be caused by、、、=It is believed /People believe that the flu is caused by、、、
22、B、一就是因为“发出香味”与“吸引游客”就是同时发生得,且smell 作为连系动词没有被动形式,所以答案选B。
23、A、因为the disc(唱片)与record(录制)就是被动关系,这又就是已经发生了得事,所以要用过去分词短语作定语。
24、B、非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。根据句意,受到攻击得应就是“高楼”,而不就是其她,故选B。
25、A。此题考查不定式得完成时。“据说她曾到国外留过学”,由studied可知“留学”这个动作已结束并发生在谓语动作is said之前,所以要用完成式。
26、A。此句考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句子结构较复杂,句中得that引导一个定语从句,它替代先行词the plan在从句中作see得宾语,the plan与carry out就
是被动关系,因此,用过去分词作宾补。即see the plan carried out the next year、27、B。此题考查疑问词+不定式在句中作宾语。I know what to expect in my new job、意为“我知道在新工作中期待什么”。
28、A。本句考查现在分词得完成时作状语。句意为“遭受如此严重得污染之后,现在净化这条河也许为时已晚了”。有already暗示可知suffer发生在clean up之前,因此要用现在分词得完成式作状语。
29、B。remain 作“尚待”解,要接不定式作表语,it就是形式主语,指代whether they will enjoy it。see与it之间就是动宾关系,因此用不定式得被动式。it remains to be seen就是习惯用语,意为“还要瞧情况发展”。
30、D。“连词+分词”作状语时,其逻辑主语为句子得主语。句子主语与分词得之间就是主动关系时用现在分词,被动关系用过去分词。the research与begin就是被动关系,因此用过去分词begun。
31、C。此题得考查目标与NMET2000同。what to do with为常用搭配结构,意为“处置,利用”。句意为“据说澳大利亚有太多陆地,政府不知如何利用”。
32、B。find后面可以接由“宾语+ 现在分词/过去分词/ 不带to得不定式”构成得复合宾语结构。现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动,不定式表示动作已经发生。根据句意“如果厨师被发现在厨房吸烟,立即就会被解雇”可知cook与smoke之间就是主动关系,应用现在分词。find sb、doing sth意为“发现某人正在做某事”。
33、B。考查不定式作定语。不定式作后置定语,一般用主动形式表示被动意义。句意为“今下午我要去超级市场,您有东西要买吗？”
34、C。考查过去分词作表语。句意为“飞机登陆时,飞行员要求所有飞机上得乘客坐着不动”。remain就是系动词,seated作表语,表示状态。
35、C。考查动名词得复合结构作宾语。动名词得复合结构得否定式由“名词所有格或物主代词+not+动名词”构成。句意为“Victor因没能通知我计划得改变向我道歉”。
36、D。由有句中得and可知第一空所填得动词与took就是并列谓语,故用seized;
第二空就是现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意为“突然,一个赶着黄色马车得高个男人,抓住那个姑娘并把她带走了,消失在森林里”。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题 1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put up C．to have been put up D．being put up 2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be bought C．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave 3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face． A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied 4．____，your composition is full of mistakes． A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelessly C．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly 5．She made a candle_____us light． A．give B．gave C．to give D．given 6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday． A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in 7．——What do you suppose made her worried? ——_____a gold ring． A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing 8．He feft a stone____his back． A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit 9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it． A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought 10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi －ments． A．Having been failed B．Having failed C．Though failed D．Because of failure 11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language． A．get B．go get C．getting D．got 12．——What did you mean by saying that? ——I mean no harm．I only____． A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping 13．I never expected the shoes_____． A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out 14．You must learn_____． A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your time C．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time 15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit． A． That； lost； you lose B． It； to lose； lose C．This ； losing ； losing D． It； to lose ； to lose
非谓语动词精品练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C. work D. working 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。 5．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb
非谓语动词练习题带答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在分词。句意：John总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。 2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____. A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。考点：考查动词辨析 3．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments. A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_with hardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。be filled with做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。故选A。 4．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 5．Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look. A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced 【答案】C 【解析】
非谓语动词练习 1. Hele n had to shout ______ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experienee quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind in stead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. formi ng D. hav ing formed 3. The man in sisted _______ a taxi for me eve n though I told him I lived n earby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, ____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherla nd. A. to work B. worki ng C. to have worked D. hav ing worked 5. You were silly not _______ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locki ng D. hav ing locked 6. Don ' t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. Whe n fli nt ______ to the market, these products enjo yed great success. A. in troduci ng B. in troduced C. in troduce D. being in troduced 8. “We can' t go out in this weather, ” said Bob, _______ out of the window. A. looki ng B. to look C. looked D. hav ing looked 9. My advisor en couraged _______ a summer course to improve my writi ng skills. A. for me tak ing B. me tak ing C. for me to take D. me to take 10. _______ i n the queue for half an hour, Tom sudde nly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Havi ng waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minn esota Manu facturi ng and Mining Compa ny, _____ as 3M.
（英语）英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析 一、非谓语动词 1．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time. —I will. A. return B. returning C. to return 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。—我会的。remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。 【点评】考查remember的用法。牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。 2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。 3．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。 4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式， 故选A。 【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。 5．Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：詹妮胆小害羞，她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。邀请某人做某
非谓语动词练习 1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 5. You were silly not ________ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.
非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析 一、非谓语动词 1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy. A. to turn B. turning C. turn 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。 mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．— Please stay with me this weekend. —I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意固定短语plan to do sth. 4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
非谓语动词试题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder? A．to fix B．fixing C．for fixing D．fix 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语： have difficulty (in )doing sth 做什么事情有困难，句意：托尼，你去看看萨姆再修他的录音机方面有困难吗？所以选B。 2．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。句意：处理这种化学物质时要小心，因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。故A正确。 考点：考查非谓语动词 3．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。 4．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A．Being raised B．Raising C．Raised D．To raise 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he，他在这个地方长大，两者之间是主谓关系，故选C项。 考点：考查非谓语谓语动词。 【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词，题目难度中等，从选项看，不定式：表示目的和将
非谓语动词练习含答案百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________. —If you don't go, _____. A. to do; so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing; so will I D. do; neither am I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。故选B。 【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．I look forward _____ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。 4．The policeman warned the man after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。 【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。 5． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.
（英语）英语非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A．Understanding B．To be understood C．Being understood D．Having understood 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。故选A。 2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer. A．not finishing B．had not been finished C．not having finished D．not finished 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。 考点：独立主格结构的考查 点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。 3．127．Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home. A．having taken B．to be taken C．being taken D．taken 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：考虑到一切，她最终决定继续在家接受教育。因为本题逗号前后没有连词，所以逗号前面不能是句子。故使用独立主格结构。因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into consideration. 独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构
非谓语动词练习 1、Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music、 A、making herself hear B、to make herself hear C、making herself heard D、to make herself heard 2、Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes、 A、to form B、form C、forming D、having formed 3、The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby、 A、find B、to find C、on finding D、in finding 4、The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland、 A、to work B、working C、to have worked D、having worked 5、You were silly not ________ your car、 A、to lock B、to have locked C、locking D、having locked 6、Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth、 A、run B、running C、being run D、to run 7、When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success、 A、introducing B、introduced C、introduce D、being introduced 8、“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window、 A、looking B、to look C、looked D、having looked 9、My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills、 A、for me taking B、me taking C、for me to take D、me to take
非谓语动词 ?典型陷阱题分析? 1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ___ ____ a good college. A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered 请看以下试题： (1) He ran as fast as he could to catch the early bus. A. to hope B. hope C. hoping D. hoped (2) He spent every minute he could ___________________________________ _ spoken English. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised (3) Before going abroad he devoted all he could _ his oral English. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. He knows nothing about it, so he can 't help _ _____ any of your work. A. doing B. to do C. being doing D. to be done 又如下面一题： She can ' t help ___ the house because shbeusy making 'a s cake. A cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned 再请看以下试题： While shopping, people sometimes can A. to persuade B. persuading t help ___ into buying something they don C. being persuaded D. be persuaded t really n 3. All her time ____ experiments, she has no time for films. A. devoted to do 请做以下类似题： B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing (1) All the preparations for the project , we re ready to start. A. completed B. have been completed C. had been completed D. been completed (2) Such ______ the case, I couldn ' t help but _____ him. A. being, support B. was, support C. has been, supporting D. is, to support 比较以 下各题： (1) All the preparations for the project , and we re ready to start. A. completed B. have been completed C. had been completed D. been completed (2) Such ______ the case, I couldn t help but ____ him. A. being, support B. was, support C. has been, supporting D. is, to support 4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 请做以下类似试题： The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but work for young people. A. provide B. to provide C. providing D. provided 5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back. A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied 请看下面一题： Anyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police. A. finds B. found C. being found D. will find 比较下面两题： (1) The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case . A. argued B. to be argued C. to be arguing D. being argued (2) The silence of the library was sometimes broken by an occasional cough or by the sound of pages . A. turned B. having turned C. to be turned D. being turned 6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. take 7. Once your business becomes international, constantly will be part of your life. A. you fly B. your flight C. flight D. flying D. being cleaned