非谓语动词精品练习
1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.
A. including; seated
B. including; seating
C. included; sat
D. included; sitting
2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.
A. holding
B. to be held
C. held
D. to be holding
3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
A. Being no rain
B. There was no rain
C. To be no rain
D. There being no rain
4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.
A. making
B. makes
C. to make
D. made
5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.
A. to escape burning
B. to escape being burned
C. escaping burned
D. escaping from burning
6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.
A. continued
B. to continue
C. continues
D. continuing
7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.
A. remaining; remained to be settled
B. remaining; remaining to be settled
C. remained; remained to settle
D. remained; remaining to settle
8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.
A. Considering
B. Considered
C. Consider
D. Having considered
9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.
A. Judged
B. Judging
C. Having judged
D. To judge
10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?
—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.
A. to play; dancing
B. playing; to dance
C. to play; to dance
D. playing; is to dance
11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.
A. having been addressed
B. to have addressed
C. to have been addressed
D. being addressed
12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.
A. having killed
B. killing
C. being killed
D. killed
13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.
A. needs repairing
B. needing repaired
C. needed repairing
D. needing to be repaired
14. — What caused the party to be put off?
—_____ the invitations.
A. Tom delayed sending
B. Tom’s delaying sending
C. Tom delaying to send
D. Tom delayed to send
15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.
A. of talking back; to lose
B. of talking back; of losing
C. to talk back; to lose
D. to talk back; of losing
16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.
A. enjoy
B. enjoying
C. enjoyed
D. to enjoy
17. — Is Tom a good talker?
—No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?
A. ask for
B. to ask for
C. asked for
D. asking for
18. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.
A. run; to fill
B. running; filling
C. running; to fill
D. ran; filling
19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.
A. flying; to sleep
B. flying; sleeping
C. to fly; to sleeping
D. to fly; to sleep
20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.
A. being on; shut
B. burning; shutting
C. burning; shut
D. on; shutting
21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.
A. fixed
B. fix
C. fixing
D. to fix
22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.
A. calling
B. to call
C. being called
D. to be called
23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.
A. thought
B. having thought
C. and to think
D. thinking
24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.
A. open; to stand
B. opening; stood
C. open; stood
D. opened; standing
25. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
A. Driving
B. I was driving
C. Having driven
D. When I was driving
26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen.
A. repairing
B. it repaired
C. repaired
D. to be repaired
27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?
A. permit to take
B. forbid to be taken
C. allow to take
D. insist being taken
28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
—_____ the boring time.
A. Kill
B. Killing
C. To kill
D. Having killed
29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.
A. share
B. shared
C. having shared
D. about to share
30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.
A. playing with
B. having played with
C. with whom to play with
D. with whom to play
31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.
A. Seeing; frightened
B. Seeing; frightening
C. Seen; frightened
D. To see; frightening
32. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
A. there was a chance
B. there being a chance
C. it being a chance
D. it was a chance
33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.
A. Having expected
B. Expect
C. To expect
D. Expecting
34. — You _____ part in the party on time.
—Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
A. are to take
B. have supposed to take
C. were to have taken
D. supposed to take
35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. When compared
B. To compare
C. While comparing
D. It compared
36. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed
B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressed; noticing
D. Dressing; noticed
37. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.
A. relating to; dealing with
B. related to; dealt with
C. related to; being dealt with
D. relating to; having dealt with
38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.
A. Her not to come back
B. Not her to come back
C. Her not coming back
D. Not her coming back
39. Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.
A. to take
B. taken
C. to be taken
D. taking
40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.
A. much so as to
B. very much to
C. too much to
D. enough to
41. — What do you think of the plan?
—It’s easier said than _____.
A. carried out
B. carrying out
C. carry out
D. to carry out
42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____ from the forum.
A. to get
B. to be got
C. got
D. getting
43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.
A. to introduce
B. to be introduced
C. introducing
D. being introduced
44. — Were you at home last Sunday?
—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.
A. review
B. reviewing
C. be reviewed
D. being reviewed
45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.
A. caught stealing
B. caught to steal
C. catching stealing
D. to catch to steal
46. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought
B. bought
C. been bought
D. buying
47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.
A. The summer vacation being over
B. The summer vacation is over
C. Because the summer vacation over
D. After the summer vacation being over
48. _____ she can’t come, who wi ll do the work?
A. Supposed
B. Supposing
C. Having supposed
D. Being supposed
49. — Is there anything you want from town?
—No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.
A. those letters mailed
B. mailed letters
C. to mail those letters
D. those letters mail
50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.
A. tidy up
B. to clear away
C. clear away
D. tidying up
51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.
A. Believe
B. To believe
C. Believing
D. Believed
52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.
A. to get worse
B. to be getting worse
C. to have got worse
D. getting worse
53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.
A. to be encouraged
B. encouraging
C. encouraged
D. be encouraged
54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.
A. to send it to
B. to send it
C. to be sent to
D. to have it sent
55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.
A. Having told
B. Having been told
C. Tell
D. Telling
56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.
A. interesting; tired
B. interested; tiring
C. interesting; tiring
D. interested; tired
57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.
A. the guide acts
B. the guide acting
C. acting
D. acted
58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.
A. have worked
B. work
C. be working
D. be worked
59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.
A. To save
B. Saved
C. Saving
D. Having saved
60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.
A. preparing; doing
B. preparing; to do
C. to prepare; doing
D. to prepare; to do
61. In order to protect our planet, _____.
A. all kinds of pollution should be reduced
B. we should reduce all kinds of pollution
C. the environment should be protected first
D. it’s important to protect our environment
62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out.
A. picking up
B. picked up
C. to pick up
D. having picked up
63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.
A. Having given
B. Given
C. To give
D. Give
64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.
A. deal
B. to deal
C. dealt
D. dealing
65. While listening to pop music, _____.
A. she felt asleep
B. the light went out
C. someone knocked at the door
D. and she couldn’t help laughing
66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.
A. Discovering
B. To discover
C. To have discovered
D. Discovered
67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.
A. Having sold millions of copies of her books
B. Because millions of copies of her books are sold
C. Sold millions of copies of her books
D. Selling millions of copies of her books
68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.
A. worrying
B. worried
C. worry
D. worries
69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.
A. Knowing to be
B. It was known
C. Known as
D. Which was known to be
70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?
—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.
A. to be invited
B. to have invited
C. being invited
D. having been invited
71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.
A. supposing
B. to suppose
C. supposed
D. being supposed
72. —Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?
—I’m really sorry I didn’t.
A. reads
B. to read
C. read
D. reading
73. — Do you feel like _____ out?
—No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.
A. to drive; take
B. to drive; took
C. driving; take
D. driving; took
74. —Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.
—Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.
A. comparing; doing
B. comparing; do
C. compared; doing
D. compared; do
75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.
A. Tasted
B. Being tasted
C. Tasting
D. To taste
76. — The plan is h eard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.
—It is indeed.
A. to design
B. designing
C. designed
D. design
77. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.
A. from polluting
B. polluted
C. polluting
D. being polluted
78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.
A. giving
B. being given
C. given
D. gave
79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.
A. to have been taken
B. to have taken
C. having taken
D. being taken
80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?
A. to have written
B. to be written with
C. to have been written
D. to write with
81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.
A. to lose
B. being lost
C. losing
D. to have lost
82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.
A. to paint
B. being painted
C. to have painted
D. painting
83. I find these problems are easy _____.
A. to be worked out
B. to work them out
C. to work out
D. to be worked them out
84. — What do you think of last night’s lecture?
—_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.
A. Real
B. General
C. Fair
D. Honestly
85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.
A. to make; to be done
B. making; doing
C. to make; to do
D. making; to do
86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. do not make
87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.
A. laying
B. lay
C. lying
D. lain
88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.
—Well. We have several models _____.
A. to choose from
B. of choice
C. to be chosen
D. for choosing
89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.
A. lost
B. losing
C. to lose
D. being lost
90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.
A. belonged to; fed on
B. belonging to; feed on
C. were belonged to; feed on
D. belonging to; feeding on
91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?
—Of course.
A. how getting rid of
B. got rid of
C. to get rid of
D. being got rid of
92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?
—No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.
A. to give up; to learn
B. to give up; learning
C. giving up; to learn
D. giving up; learning
93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
D. taken
94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.
A. to produce
B. producing
C. produced
D. being produced
95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.
A. surprising; wouldn’t know
B. surprised; hadn’t known
C. surprising; hadn’t known
D. surprised; shouldn’t know
96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.
A. about talking
B. talking
C. talked
D. on talking
97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.
A. We didn’t know
B. He doesn’t know
C. There is no knowing
D. It was known that
98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.
A. read
B. being read
C. to be read
D. reading
99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.
A. lost; losing
B. lost; lost
C. losing; losing
D. losing; lost
答案及部分解析：
1.A。including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。
2.B。hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系,且2008奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来。
3.D. There being no rain为there be句型的独立主格形式。
4.C。不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。
5.B。不定式作目的状语。escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。
6.A。if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。
7.B。第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语。
8.A。considering为介词,作“就……而论;考虑到”解。
9.B。judging from意为“从……来判断”,为固定结构。
10.D。enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语; what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。
11.A。address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定语。
12.B。13.D。needing to be repaired相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语。另外,require和want也有类似的用法。
14.B。Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。
15.D。be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为); be afraid of doing 作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。
16.A。but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时, 则but后的不定式短语要省去to。
17.C。other than asked for something相当于unless he is asked for something。
18.B。get my car running意为“使我的车发动起来”;try doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;try to do意为“努力去做某事”。
19.A。send sb./sth. doing意为“使……快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep 为名词。
20.C。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。
21.A。fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
22.D。expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。
23.B。-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。
24.C。with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。
25.B。因句中有连词and,所以and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。
26.C。he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句。
27.B。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法,此句中forbid 的宾语为what。
28.C。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
29.A。what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。
30.D。with whom to play为“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语,其相当于一个定语从句(with whom she could play)。
31.A。32.B。由题意“这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短语可知应选B。
33.B。句中and决定了前句应为祈使句。
34.C。You were to have taken part in the party.意为“你本来应该参加那次聚会的”。
35.A。When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略。
36.A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”。
37.A。relate to意为“与……有关;涉及……”,第一空既可以用relating to, 也可以用related to;deal with 为固定短语,与the matter之间是被动关系,因此,应用dealing with(主动形式表被动意义)或to be dealt with。
38.C。此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。
39.B。everything taken into consideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语。
40.C。此题考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。
41.A。carried out 与said是两个对等成分。
42.A。英语中,许多动词(如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.等)后可接疑问代词或疑问副词+不定式短语的结构来作宾语。题中knew what to get相当于knew what they would get。
43.B。此题考查would like sb. to do 的结构。题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系。
44.B。devote ... to ...中,to为介词。
45.A。Once caught为Once you are caught 的省略; catch sb. doing sth.意为“发现或发觉某人正在做某事”。
46.B。bought through a computer是过去分词短语作定语。
47.A。The summer vacation (being) over是独立主格结构在句中作状语。
48.B。supposing (that)可引导条件状语从句,意为“假使”。
49.A。get sth. done意为“使(某人)做某事”。
50.D。
51.A。Believe it or not.常用于口语中,意为“信不信由你。”
52.B。系动词seem后通常接不定式,由于有all the time,故用不定式的进行时。
53.C。with的复合结构作伴随状语。
54.A。
55.B。the climbers与tell之间为被动关系,且tell所表示的动作发生在decide之前。
56.A。作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如:excited look(激动的表情)。
57.B。the guide acting as interpreter构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。
58.C。由she’s working in可知应用不定式的进行时。
59.A。不定式表示目的,相当于In order to save...。
60.B。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于干某事”;can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住干某事”;can’t help (to) do sth.意为“不能帮忙干某事”。
61.B。此题是不定式短语作目的状语,它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致,只有B项符合。
62.B。stole in, picked up与rushed out作并列谓语。
63.D。此题是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的结构。
64.D。由have trouble (in) doing sth.可知应用dealing。
65.A。连词+-ing形式作状语时,其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语,故选A。D项多了连词and。
66.A。-ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。
67.B。由题意(不是J.K. Rowling自己去卖书)可知A、D项。
68.B。解析见56。
69.C。过去分词短语作状语。
70.D。appreciate后常接-ing形式作宾语,由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态。
71.C。than supposed相当于than it is supposed。
72.D。-ing形式短语作定语,相当于which reads “NO PHOTOS”。
73.D。feel like doing sth. 意为“想干某事”;would rather后接从句,从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。
74.C。compared to为固定短语;get down to中to为介词。
75.C。题中taste作连系动词。D项表示“目的”不合题意。
76.C。此题考查hear sth.done结构。
77.D。此题考查prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. 结构,其中from在主动语态中可以省去。
78.A。no good, no use后常接-ing形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态。
79.A。这里考查feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.结构,不定式作真正的宾语。由题意知是“已经被带去拜访我”。
80.D。当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具时,不定式末尾常需加上
必要的介词。
81.D。appear to do sth.意为“好象干某事”,由前句可知应用不定式的完成时。
82.B。-ing形式的一般体的被动语态作定语,意为“正在被粉刷的”。
83.C。这里考查sth.+be+adj.+to do句型。在这一句型中,不定式通常用主动形式表被动。
84.D。honestly speaking相当于to tell (you) the truth。类似的短语有:strictly speaking严格说来;generally speaking一般说来;roughly speaking大体说来等。
85.A。第一空是不定式短语作目的状语;第二空what was to be done相当于what to do。
86.B。如两个不定式表示并列关系时,后一不定式前可省去to;表示对比关系时;不定式符号to常保留。
87.C。此处用lying 意为“平躺,平放”,构成leave sb.doing sth.结构; lay作及物动词时,意为“放;下蛋等”。
88.A。不定式短语作定语。choose from表示从所给的物品中挑选。
89.A。
90.B。belong to没有被动形式,故此处只能用其-ing形式作定语。
91.C。问句为强调句型,强调句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主语。
92.B。make up one’s mind意为“决定”,后可接不定式或that从句作宾语。
93.A。选动词原形构成祈使句。
94.B。95.B。suggest意为“暗示”,从句时态根据需要而定。
96.B。have no business to do/doing sth. 意为“无权做某事”。
97.C。There is/was no knowing/telling...意为“没法知道或说等”。
98.D。
99.C。stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”; stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”。此外,remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”;remember to do sth. 意为“记住要去做某事”。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”;mean doing sth. 意为“意味着……”。regret to (say/tell you) sth. 意为“抱歉地(要说/告诉你)某事”; regret doing sth. 意为“后悔做了某事”。
100.B。
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案 一、非谓语动词 1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A. to stay B. stay C. staying 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。 【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。 2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。 5．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun. — I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。——我想是的。森林是动物生存的最佳场所。places，地方，可数名词复数，与live之间是动宾关系，要用不定式
非谓语动词练习100题 1. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made ________. She always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. le arned 2. ________ for several times, we decided not to do it again. A. Having scolded B. Having been scolded C. She has been scolded D. Since she was scolded 3. Hearing the bad news, _______. A. tears came down her face B. she can't help crying C. everything seemed to be in bad order D. the young lady was upset 4. The boy was caught ______ things from a shop last night. A. steal B. to steal C. stole D. stealing 5. The ______ look on his face suggested that he was ______. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised 6. This novel is said __________ last year. A. to have been published B. to be published C. to have published D. having been published 7. I have never thought of _______ abroad with us. A. you to go B. you will go C. for you to go D. you going 8. It was very clever ______ in the young lady's room. A. for Holmes to stay B. Holmes' staying C. of Holmes to stay D. of Holmes' staying 9. They spent the night ______ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
非谓语动词精品练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析 一、非谓语动词 1．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。建立 小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。 2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我 们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使 用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式， 故选A。 【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。 5．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。（） A. visit B. visited C. visiting 【答案】 C
非谓语动词练习题带答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old. A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。 2．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe e ntered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side. A．marking B．to mark C．having marked D．marked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，中国的嫦娥4号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，A选项正确。【点睛】 不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。 3．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep 【答案】D 【解析】 4．(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients
高中非谓语动词练习100 题（一） 1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees. A. surrounding B.surrounded C.was surrounded D.to be surrounded 2.In Australia,many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A. making B. made C. make D. makes 3. ._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives. A. Making;concerned B. Make ; concerning C. To make, concerned D. Making; concerning 4.This page needed_______ again. A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked 5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood 6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Science and Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016 A. to award B.to be awarded C.to have been awarded D.to have awarded 7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home. A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent 8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room. A.concentrating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concentrates 9.---Mary has caught a bad cold. ---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday. A.not to remind B. not to be reminded C. not reminding D. not being reminded 10.Meyer and his team were the first________ how the disease spreads from animals to humans. A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown 11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries. A. causing B. to cause C. caused D. having caused 12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot,________ sightseeing,shopping and tasty foods. A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuring C. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring 13.Johnson is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 14. Pack up the items you’d like _____ along and lea ve behind those you dislike _____ with you on your journey.
。 非谓语 (一） 1.Tell Mary that there's someone ______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. ______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_______. A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing it will do us harm remains_______. A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen would you rather have _______with you, him or me？ A. to be gone B. gone C. going D. go 8.The power station keeps the villages _____ with electricity. A. supplied B. to supply C. supplying D. having supplied path in the park looked beautiful, _____ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C. work D. working 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。 5．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb
最新非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back. A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。故选D。 2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____. A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。 考点：考查动词辨析 3．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles 【答案】C 【解析】 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a tr y? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A．To absorb B．To be absorbed C．Absorbed D．Absorbing 【答案】C
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry. A．asked B．to ask C．asking D．ask 【答案】A 【解析】 2．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to win C．having won D．being won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查不定式作定语。句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。故B项正确。 3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. A．to thank B．thanking C．having thanked D．to have thanked
-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world A. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make ( B )5.I’ve worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects ( )6.A computer does only what thinking people _______. A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it D. having it done ( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital . A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed ( ) 8.Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______. anyway to play basketball with them to play basketball with them anyway to play with them basketball anyway with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being rounded B it was founded C. Founded D. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.